2025年高考英语冲刺临考押题卷(浙江卷)(原卷版+解析)

这是一份2025年高考英语冲刺临考押题卷(浙江卷)(原卷版+解析)，文件包含2025年高考英语冲刺临考押题卷浙江卷原卷版docx、2025年高考英语冲刺临考押题卷浙江卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the weather prbably like tday?
A．Windy.B．Sunny.C．Rainy.
2．What will the wman d?
A．Have a rest at hme.
B．Bradcast n scial media.
C．G t the petry reading event.
3．What kind f fd will the man have with his friends next mnth?
A．Mexican fd.B．Italian fd.C．French fd.
4．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Friends.B．Bss and emplyee.C．Interviewer and candidate
5．Wh will take care f the dgs?
A．The wman’s niece.B．The wman’s sister.C．The wman’s parents.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What des the man think abut the perfrmance?
A．It is excellent.B．It is famus.C．It is awful.
7．What des the wman ask the man t d?
A．Get a hamburger.B．Buy her a present.C．Try t enjy the pera.
听第7段材料，回到第8至10题。
8．What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A．The French cities.B．The man’s jurney.C．The cycling techniques.
9．Hw did Simn get t Calais frm Dver?
A．By bike.B．By ship.C．By plane.
10．Where will Simn sleep tnight?
A．In Biarritz.B．In Calais.C．In San Sebastian.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A．In a shp.B．Over the phne.C．On the Internet.
12．Wh already wns a radi-cntrlled plane prbably?
A．The wman’s sn.B．The wman’s friend.C．The wman’s brther.
13．Hw much is the Carbn Cub tday?
A．$180.B．$300.C．$360
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．Wh is the man?
A．A publisher.B．A writer.C．A presenter.
15．What is the man’s attitude tward Jade?
A．He likes her writing style.
B．He regards her as a typical mdel.
C．He admires what she has achieved.
16．Why is Jade ppular amng peple accrding t herself?
A．Peple can cnnect with her.
B．Peple like her fashin styles.
C．Peple are interested in her career.
17．What will Jade d next?
A．Get changed.B．G n scial media.C．Speak t the listeners.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Hw did the speaker feel when the rcket was first launched?
A．Fearful.B．Excited.C．Unbearable.
19．What did the speaker bserve frm the space?
A．That the sand appeared range n Earth during the day.
B．That there’s n sign f humans n Earth.
C．That a vlcan erupted.
20．What happened when the speaker wanted t take phts f the UK?
A．He missed the UK and ended up ver China.
B．He accidentally gt images f Brazil.
C．He encuntered a camera fault.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
MAKE YOUR IDEAS HAPPEN!
Recreatin Surrey ffers a wide range f chances t engage, empwer and entertain. Have ideas abut prgrams r events? Want t get invlved in yur city? Jin ne f ur yuth cuncils r grups.Surrey’s Leadership Yuth Cuncil
Every 2nd Mnday City Hall 4:30 pm
We help create leadership pprtunities fr ther yuth in ur city, and cnsult with varius departments within the City f Surrey t be the representative “yuth vice” when prviding input fr planning. Yur first step t becme a SLYC member is t sign up as a City f Surrey vlunteer. Vlunteer applicatins shuld be submitted tw weeks in advance.Yuth Events Squad
Thursdays City Hall 4:30 pm
This grup helps City f Surrey staff plan and rganize varius celebratins thrughut the year. YES gives yung peple the chance t take n leadership rles and make their ideas cme t life. Sign up t becme a YES member. Fr mre infrmatin: [email protected] fr an applicatin.Surrey’s Yuth Stewardship Squad
Usually Saturdays Varius Parks apprx. 1-5 hurs
SYSS is a platfrm fr yuth t help restre and enhance ur urban frest, advcate fr ur envirnment at cmmunity events and grw a cmmunity f yung leaders wh care fr nature. Sign up t be a member f SYSS, r drp in t ne f ur upcming events.Peer Mentrship
Fridays City Park 5:30 pm
Preteens have an pprtunity t empwer themselves and thers, in a safe and nurturing envirnment, that is pen t everyne. Grups play interactive games and age-apprpriate activities alngside peers, yuth mentrs and staff. We wrk tgether t create a prject arund an imprtant cmmunity tpic, while develping teamwrk and cmmunicatin skills.
21．What d we knw abut Surrey’s Leadership Yuth Cuncil?
A．Vlunteering services are prvided nce a mnth.
B．It is fr teens wh want t have a say in city planning
C．One can participate in vlunteering services upn arrival.
D．Teens gd at rganizing activities can becme a member.
22．Which grup is fcused n envirnmental issues?
A．Peer MentrshipB．Yuth Events Squad
C．Surrey’s Leadership Yuth CuncilD．Surrey’s Yuth Stewardship Squad
23．What is the purpse f the passage?
A．T infrm readers.B．T cmpare grups.
C．T rganize activities.D．T entertain readers.
B
Five-year-ld Willard Wigan struggled t tell the difference between an M and a W r a 6 and a 9. Unfrtunately, his schlteacher knew nthing abut dyslexia (阅读障碍症), a learning disability that can make letters and numbers cnfusing. She didn’t try t help him. Nt surprisingly, Willard didn’t like schl. Usually, his mind drifted — t playing utside, t his dg Maxie, r t the ants that lived near his family’s garden shed. Willard was especially curius abut thse ants. He felt like them — small and insignificant. Thus, when he nticed sme ants trying t build a huse, he decided t help them! Willard cnstructed a little building. Then he sprinkled sugar inside t encurage the ants t mve in. When they did, Willard built mre huses.
At schl, Willard still struggled, but nw he knew he culd d smething special. Maybe he wasn’t a failure after all. If he had truble with his reading r math, Willard wuld later g hme and create tiny furniture fr the ant huses. He even built an ant schl, with teeny swings, ladders, seesaws, and a merry-g-rund. His artistic skill increased, and a lve fr little things began t grw in his heart.
At age nine, Willard began carving faces n tthpicks. He discvered that his ability imprved when he held his breath as he wrked. When he quit schl at age 15 t help supprt his family, Willard still spent his spare time carving. His cnfidence grew as mre peple appreciated his talent. Eventually, he quit his factry jb t pursue his dream f becming ne f the best artists in the wrld. Nw, years later, Willard carves the tiniest artwrk in the wrld! His sculptures are s small that several can fit n a perid at the end f a sentence.
Because f their beauty and rarity, his sculptures have made Willard a wealthy man. But he says, “Success isn’t abut material things like an expensive watch r a cstly ring; it’s abut persevering and achieving yur dreams.”
Willard Wigan, micrsculptr, has dne just that. The man wh felt small as a by has shwn the wrld that smething small can really be BIG.
24．Which f the fllwing best describes Willard’s teacher?
A．Sympathetic.B．Unhelpful.C．Impatient.D．Careless.
25．Why did Willard becme interested in building hmes fr ants?
A．Because he had a lve fr little things.
B．Because he was absent-minded in class.
C．Because he wuldn’t have t struggle at schl.
D．Because he thught they bth seemed unimprtant.
26．What can we infer frm the text?
A．Willard gave up his study in schl t pursue his dream.
B．Willard became ppular when mre peple appreciated his wrk.
C．Willard was able t carve small artwrk in a shrt perid f time.
D．Willard fund a way t make better artwrk when he was at schl.
27．Which f the fllwing may Willard agree with?
A．Failure is the mther f success.
B．Success belngs t thse wh dn’t give up.
C．Dreaming big is the first step in achieving yur gals.
D．Talent is smetimes mre imprtant fr success than hard wrk.
C
Hummingbirds are the Olympic gymnasts in the wrld f birds. They zip arund at remarkable speeds, hver (悬停) in place and fly in all directins, including backward and while upside dwn. T achieve such agility (敏捷), hummingbirds use distinct mdes f visual prcessing t cntrl different types f flight, researchers reprt in the Prceedings f the Ryal Sciety B．In particular, the scientists uncvered a seemingly unique mde that guides hummingbirds’ speed when they are flying frward.
The findings cme frm an analysis f mre than 3,500 hummingbird flights inside a 12-ft-lng tunnel with a resting spt at ne end and a feeder at the ther. Mving patterns prjected n the tunnel walls dminated the hummingbirds’ sense f ptic flw — the perceived mtin f surrundings while traveling thrugh the wrld. The speed f that mtin, called pattern velcity, is a key visual cue (线索) that many animals use t adjust their wn speed and psitin as they mve.
The researchers expected that if the hummingbirds were using pattern velcity cues t cntrl their frward flight speed, they wuld see the birds speed r slw in line with vertical stripes prjected n the side walls. But instead “it seemed mre the case that they have their wn internal speed meter” fr frward flight, says study c-authr Vikram Baliga, a cmparative physilgist at the University f British Clumbia.
Any mvement that challenged the hummingbirds’ expectatins f hw their surrundings shuld change slwed the birds dwn — even vertical stripes mving tward the feeder, which the researchers expected wuld make them speed up. When hvering r mving up r dwn, hwever, the birds based their mtr cmmands n the prjected patterns they saw.
The ability t switch between these different flight mdes highlights a hummingbird’s unique agility, says Dug Altshuler, a zlgist at the University f British Clumbia specializing in cmplex lcmtin. Hummingbird brains have evlved t make rapid transitins frm visual signals t mtr utputs. “They excel at taking in lts f cmplicated visual infrmatin and making a safe flight plan ut f that.”
28．What is the key discvery abut hummingbirds’ flight cntrl?
A．It relies entirely n ptic flw.B．It uses distinct visual strategies.
C．It navigates by feeder lcatins.D．It adjusts flight via vertical stripes.
29．Why were mving patterns prjected in the tunnel?
A．T test light sensitivity.B．T study ptic flw’s rle.
C．T measure maximum speed.D．T bserve feeding behavir.
30．What can be inferred abut hummingbirds’ frward flight cntrl frm paragraph 3?
A．Muscle strength drives their flight.B．Vertical stripes guide their navigatin.
C．Their speed matches prjected patterns.D．Their speed adjustments are self-regulated.
31．Accrding t Altshuler, hummingbirds achieve remarkable flight agility by_________.
A．prcessing visual data efficientlyB．reacting t visual feedback instantly
C．fllwing fixed flight rutes cmpletelyD．using an internal speedmeter cnsistently
D
Human respnses t mral dilemmas (两难选择) can be influenced by statements written by the artificial intelligence chatbt ChatGPT, accrding t a study published in Scientific Reprts. The findings indicate that users may underestimate the extent t which their wn mral judgments can be influenced by the chatbt.
Sebastian Krigel and clleagues asked ChatGPT multiple times whether it is right t sacrifice (牺牲) the life f ne persn in rder t save the lives f five thers. They fund that ChatGPT wrte randm statements arguing bth fr and against sacrificing ne life, indicating that it is nt biased twards a certain mral stance (立场).
The authrs then presented 767 U. S. participants, wh were n average 39 years ld, with a dilemma whether t sacrifice ne persn’s life t save five thers. Befre answering, participants read a statement prvided by ChatGPT arguing either fr r against sacrificing ne life t save five. Statements were frm either a mral advisr r ChatGPT. After answering, participants were asked whether the statement they read influenced their answers.
Eighty percent f participants reprted that their answers were nt influenced by the statements they read. Hwever, the authrs fund that the answers participants believed they wuld have prvided withut reading the statements were still mre likely t agree with the mral stance f the statement they did read than with the ppsite stance. This indicates that participants may have underestimated the influence f ChatGPT’s statements n their wn mral judgments.
The authrs suggest that the ptential fr chatbts t influence human mral judgments highlights the need fr educatin t help humans better understand artificial intelligence. They prpse that future research shuld design chatbts that either decline t answer questins requiring a mral judgment r answer these questins by prviding multiple arguments and warnings.
32．What are ChatGPT’s answers t a certain mral stance like accrding t Paragraph 2?
A．Incnsistent.B．Valuable.C．Creative.D．Simple.
33．What is learned abut the participants?
A．They admitted the pwer f ChatGPT.
B．They were interviewed by a mral advisr.
C．They were affected by ChatGPT unknwingly.
D．They were presented with different mral dilemmas.
34．What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A．Different findings f the study.B．Future ptentials fr chatbts.
C．Majr fcuses f future educatin.D．Slutins t the impact f chatbts.
35．What is the best title fr the text?
A．ChatGPT Tends t Cause Mral PanicsB．ChatGPT: Is It Likely t Affect Our Life?
C．ChatGPT:Why Is It Making Us S Nervus?D．ChatGPT Can Influence Human Mral Judgments
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There’s n shrtage f tricks fr imprving mental health. But many f them are nt yet well understd. Here are sme f the tried-and-true things that yu can turn t.
36
Surely it is nt surprising that getting utside is first n this list. There’s strng evidence that it really can help reduce stress and imprve md. Fr example, researchers have fund that lking at cmplex patterns fund in flwers, muntains, cean waves and ther elements f nature can lead t mre a-waves in yur brain that are assciated with relaxatin. 37 . Fr instance, yu can pen a windw t let in fresh air r use nature-inspired scents (气味).
Tidy up yur space
Getting rganized wn’t help with serius depressin. 38 . In additin, it can als enhance yur prductivity at the ffice and greatly imprve the quality f yur life if yu can learn hw t declutter and becme rganized.
Plan a trip
Taking a vacatin is nt a new idea when it cmes t bsting yur mental health. But what if yu dn’t have the means r the time? 39 . Research shws that anticipating a trip can increase a persn’s happiness.
G fr a bike ride
Of curse, any kind f exercise is gd fr yur mental health. But researchers say that bike riding is ne f the best physical activities yu can d t feel better. 40 .
A．Spend mre time in nature
B．Put these tips int practice immediately
C．But it can make a difference fr yur mental health
D．Maybe it’s time t start planning a trip t ne f the ht spts
E．Well, it turns ut that even just planning a vacatin can help a lt
F．If yu’re unable t get utdrs, there are still helpful things yu can d
G．Thse wh just cycle nce a week reprt much higher levels f mental well-being
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ken, a yung traveler with passin fr the unexplred, had set ut t explre the beauty f the cuntryside. His jurney, nce a（n） 41 , was nw lifeless and 42 in the mud.
The puring rain utside mirrred the 43 within Ken's heart. He 44 thrugh his backpack, nly t find that his phne was as 45 as his vehicle. As darkness fell, he had n chice but t step ut int the 46 , making his way t a distant light in the nearby cttage.
Ken kncked n the dr, and it sn pened t 47 Ella, a kind elderly wman. After Ken explained his difficult situatin, a lk f 48 and understanding registered n Ella's face. When Ken's stry was 49 , she 50 ffered fd and shelter t him, prmising her husband Jhn wuld help him 51 his car the next mrning.
Owing a debt f gratitude, Ken accepted the ffer. That night, he enjyed a dinner that was 52 but as rich in the spirit f hspitality as it was in flavr. Fr the first time after his jurney had taken a turn fr the wrse, Ken felt a sense f 53 .
The next mrning, as prmised, Ella's husband managed t help 54 Ken's car frm its muddy prisn. It hit Ken that his jurney was nt just abut the physical distance he cvered, but als abut the 55 he made. With a renewed sense f purpse, Ken cntinued n, ready t embrace whatever lay ahead.
41．A．dreamB．attemptC．adventureD．struggle
42．A．trappedB．frgttenC．placedD．abandned
43．A．hesitatinB．delightC．hpeD．desperatin
44．A．searchedB．investigatedC．researchedD．explred
45．A．heavyB．difficultC．deadD．dd
46．A．cttageB．strmC．muntainD．car
47．A．revealB．extendC．greetD．find
48．A．suspicinB．cldnessC．reliefD．pity
49．A．wrapped upB．put ffC．referred tD．brught up
50．A．undubtedlyB．indifferentlyC．unwillinglyD．unhesitatingly
51．A．put utB．pull utC．take verD．fix up
52．A．simpleB．tastyC．specialD．pr
53．A．dutyB．satisfactinC．prideD．belnging
54．A．emptyB．freeC．settleD．escape
55．A．chicesB．mistakesC．cnnectinsD．achievements
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thugh far apart in distance and culture, China and Ireland share surprising bnds, bth famus fr strng cmmunities abrad and their shared enthusiasm 56 fd, drink, and the arts. Amng these, music stands ut as a unique bnd, with Irish music 57 (hld) a particular appeal in China.
Part f this cultural link is Li Yan, 58 65-year-ld Beijing native wh nw lives in Lndn. Playing the bdhran, a traditinal Irish drum, in music gatherings that unite musicians, he has becme a vital part f the Irish music scene. Originally a pet, Li, 59 (draw) t the strytelling and rhythms f Irish music, even astnishes audiences by singing Gaelic sngs in Chinese.
The 60 (cnnect) between Irish and Chinese music is lng-standing. In the 1980s, The Chieftains, a celebrated Irish grup, 61 (perfrm) in China, intrducing millins t Irish music. Their cllabratin with Chinese musicians symblized the harmny f bth cultures. Equally 62 (remark) is Riverdance, a wrld-famus Irish dance shw, which brught Irish culture t China.
It is Irish music’s shared traditins with China, such as drumming and petry, 63 strngly appeal t peple. “Music is brderless,” says Li, 64 jurney illustrates that art has the pwer 65 (bnd) peple frm different wrlds tgether.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
4月23 日是世界读书日，你校将以“Reading in the Era f AI”为主题举办征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.阅读的重要性；
2. AI 时代下如何阅读。
注意：
1.写作词数80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Reading in the Era f AI
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At 7:30 a. m. n Christmas Eve, Ivy White gt a call frm an unknwn number. “Hi. Yu dn’t knw me, but I have yur brther.” It was Sha’ Kyra Aughtry, a Buffal resident wh had rescued Ivy’s brther, Jey White, amid the deadly winter strm.
Jey, then 64, was mentally disabled. Befre the strm hit the city, Ivy called Jey and instructed him nt t leave his grup hme where he lives. But as Buffal’s wrst blizzard(暴风雪)in almst 50 years struck the city, Jey ventured utside.
It’s unclear what purpse Jey had fr leaving hme. He braved the snwstrm and walked a cnsiderable distance befre finally stpping utside Aughtry’s huse, just seven-minute drive frm the Nrth Park Theatre, where he had wrked as a janitr since 1980. Befre the blizzard hit, the theater’s manager had called Jey, telling him nt t cme t wrk. Hwever, Jey was used t fllwing a rutine, and even during the pandemic when the theater was clsed, he had shwn up several times.
At arund 6:30 a.m., Aughtry nticed a man standing helplessly in frnt f a snwbank frm her balcny. He was crying ut in pain. Aughtry went dwnstairs and tried t cmmunicate with him, but he was t frightened t speak, cntinuing t shut uncntrllably. Aughtry had n chice but t return hme and call her husband. Tgether, they went int the strm nce mre. After Aughtry spke t him gently, assuring him he was safe, Jey’s cries sftened, and began t calm dwn. With steady hands and reassuring wrds, Aughtry and her husband carefully guided him thrugh the snw, step by step, until they finally brught him int the warmth f their hme.
When they gt back hme, they carefully examined the pr ld man’s cnditin. Having wandered in the strm, he was ttally wet and culdn’t help trembling, his clthes frzen hard, his fingers and tes frzen numb withut sensatin. It was unclear hw the man had managed t walk s far in the blizzard, but it was bvius he was terrified. N matter hw they tried t ask him questins, he culdn’t utter a single wrd.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“We shuld warm him up fast,” said Aughtry.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“It is a phne number that he said,” ne f the bys said.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________