初中英语牛津译林版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Wonderland精品练习

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Wonderland精品练习，共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，完形填空，短文填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择。
1．It’s ________ in this huse. I need t put n anther cat t keep warm.
A．dirtyB．magicalC．safeD．freezing
2．—Can yu ________ me yur pen? I left mine at hme.
—Sure. Yu can ________ it fr 2 days.
A．lend; brrwB．lend; keepC．brrw; brrwD．brrw; keep
3．The Bk f Sngs (《诗经》) is an imprtant pem ________ in the early years f ancient China.
A．statinB．cllectinC．infrmatinD．cnditin
4．—Wh is yur ________ t practice cnversatins in the English class?
—Paul, my deskmate.
A．teacherB．brtherC．partnerD．wrker
5．—Can yu _________ yur red scarf _________ me, Mum?
—Of curse, dear! Here yu are.
A．brrw; frmB．lend; tC．brrw; tD．lend; frm
6．—Nbdy knws which team will win (赢) the 2026 Wrld Cup.
—Yes. That is the _________ f the beautiful game.
A．questinB．luckC．hpeD．magic
7．— D yu knw any ther fantasy stries ________ Harry Ptter?
— Yes, I als like The Lrd f the Rings.
A．exceptB．besidesC．butD．beside
8．Lu Ban used bamb _________ kites.
A．makesB．t makeC．makingD．made
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
9．But Charlie’s happy family was the mst (magic) part f the stry.
10．—In the past, mst peple wrked as (fisherman) r farmers.
—Yes, but nw many peple wrk in the factries.
11．I lve funny mvies because they can make me (smile).
12．The Bk f Sngs is the earliest (cllect) f pems in China.
13．Pupils like t see a film (call) The Mnkey King n TV.
14．After a heavy strm, all the (fisherman) families are waiting anxiusly (焦急地) at hme.
15．I have a lt f (adventure) in the frest.
三、完形填空。
A lng time ag, there was a little prince (王子). He lived n a small planet (星球) with his rse. One day they had a fight and the prince wanted t find anther friend t 16 with. He lked fr friends n his small planet but he fund nbdy wanted t listen t him, 17 he started a trip t different planets.
On the first planet, he 18 the king’s palace (宫殿). The king sat n his thrne (王位) and asked 19 f the peple t listen t him. That made everyne afraid f him. The king didn’t see anyne 20 his true friend. Then the little prince left the king and went n his trip fr real friendship.
Next, he came t a new planet. A man std 21 a mirrr (镜子) and enjyed his face all day. The man wanted t use his beauty t make friends with the little prince, but the prince knew that real friendship was mre than just 22 lks.
23 , the little prince fund his way t Earth. There, he met a smart fx and asked him, “Hw can I find friends?” and the fx answered, “We can see imprtant things nly with heart; we can’t see everything imprtant with eyes. Use yur heart when lking fr friends.” The prince smiled because the fx had the same 24 as him.
S the prince went 25 t his planet and wanted t have a talk with his rse...
16．A．fightB．talkC．helpD．think
17．A．sB．whenC．afterD．but
18．A．metB．campedC．gtD．visited
19．A．littleB．neC．smeD．all
20．A．withB．asC．frD．t
21．A．behindB．next tC．in frnt fD．n the right f
22．A．beautifulB．yungC．interestingD．different
23．A．Alng the wayB．All in all
C．In the endD．First f all
24．A．answerB．prblemC．wrldD．vacatin
25．A．yetB．backC．againD．ut
四、短文填空。
阅读短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu think histry is bring and hard t understand? Then dn’t frget 26 (read) If Histry Were a Grup f Cats.
The main characters (角色) in the bk series 27 (be) 12 cute cats. They tell histry in the frm f cmics. The 28 (cat) fun pictures make histry easy and 29 (interest). S students can understand it 30 (gd). Fr example, Liu Bang is called “Liu Bang Cat”. The cat is rasting (烤) 31 (ptat) by a fire. This is t shw Liu’s pr life when he was yung.
Smebdy may 32 (say) that such cmics d nt give enugh infrmatin. But they successfully draw peple’s eyes t histry. The bks als have in-depth infrmatin in wrds. S it 33 (give) readers bth educatin and 34 (happy). I think the If Histry Were a Grup f Cats series is like a mini-histry class. It brings histry t life. Everyne will develp an interest in histry after 35 (read) it
五、阅读理解。
I wuld like t tell yu a little abut myself. I was brn in the year 1632, in the city f Yrk in the nrth f England. My family name was Rbinsn. My father wants me t get a gd jb and live a gd life. But I dn’t want that.
I want adventure (冒险) and an exciting life. I want t be a sailr (水手) and g t sea. I tell my parents. They are very angry abut this. “Please dn’t g!” My father says. “Yu wn’t be happy yu knw, because Sailrs have a difficult and dangerus life.”
And because I lve hım, I try t frget (忘记) abut the sea. But I am unhappy and can’t frget. Abut a year later, I see a friend in twn. His father has a ship and my friend says t me, “We’re sailing (航行) t Lndn tmrrw. Why dn’t yu cme with us?”
And s, n September 1st, 1651, I g t Hull and the next day we sail fr Lndn, But a few days later, there is a strng wind. The sea is dangerus and the ship ges up and dwn, up and dwn. I am very ill and very afraid. “Oh, I dn’t want t die” I cry. “I want t live. If I live, I’ll g hme and never g t sea again!” The next day, the wind dies dwn (平息) and the sea is quiet and beautiful again. “Well,” my friend laughs (笑). “Hw d yu feel nw? The wind is nt t bad. Just a little wind. Frget it.”
I frget abut the danger and decide (决定) nt t g hme. I dn’t want my friends and family t laugh at me. I stay in Lndn fr sme time but I still want t g t sea. S, when the captain f a ship asks me t g with him t Guinea (几内亚) in Africa, I agree (同意).
And s, I set sail fr the secnd time. It is a gd ship and I am cnfident (自信的) again. Then when we...
Adapted (改编) frm The adventures f Rbinsn Cruse
36．Rbinsn’s father desn’t want him t be a sailr because ________.
A．His father desn’t like him.
B．His father is angry with him.
C．Sailrs have a difficult and dangerus life.
D．He wants adventure and an exciting life.
37．Fr the secnd time, where des Rbinsn set sail fr?
A．LndnB．GuineaC．EnglandD．Hull
38．Accrding t the passage, which is the crrect rder f the stry?
a. Rbinsn ges t Hull and sails fr Lndn.
b. Rbinsn sees a friend in twn and his friend asks him t g sailing.
c. Rbinsn is ill and afraid.
d. Rbinsn’s parents are angry that he wants t be a sailr.
e. Rbinsn ges t Guinea in Africa.
A．d-b-a-c-eB．b-a-d-e-cC．b-d-a-c-eD．d-b-c-e-a
39．Which is Rbinsn’s change f feeling accrding t the passage?
A．excited-unhappy-cnfidentB．angry-unhappy-cnfident
C．unhappy-afraid-cnfidentD．angry-afraid-cnfident
六、任务型阅读。
阅读短文并根据短文回答问题。（不超过10个单词）
The Lst Bys and Wendy are in the hld f Jlly Rger. Hk is walking up and dwn the deck f his ship, the Jlly Rger. Suddenly he shuts, “Bring the prisners here!”
“Aye, aye, captain,” says Smee.
The children stand in a line in frnt f Hk.
Smee ties Wendy t the mast.
“Listen, hney,” he whispers. “I dn’t want t kill yu! Prmise t be my mther! Please! And I can let yu g!”
“I dn’t want t be yur mther,” she replies cldly. “And I certainly dn’t want pirates fr children.” Wendy turns her head and lks away.
Hk smiles and ges twards Wendy. He wants t make her watch the bys as they die. He wants t hear her cry. But just then he hears anther nise instead. It is the tick-tck f the crcdile. Hk suddenly changes. Nw he isn’t smiling. He lks very afraid. He falls n the flr.
“Hide me!” Hk says in a frightened vice.
The pirates run t her captain and stand arund him. They dn’t want t lk at the crcdile s they clse their eyes. The Lst Bys are curius. They run t the side f the ship t see the ticking beast. But they get a big surprise! It isn’t the crcdile. It’s Peter! He’s making the tick-tck nise and he’s cming t help them. Peter climbs n the ship and he ges very quietly and quickly int the cabin.
Frm Peter Pan
40．Where are the Lst Bys and Wendy?

41．Hw des Hk feel when he hears the tick-tck nise?

42．Why d the pirates clse their eyes?

43．Wh makes the tick-tck nise?

44．What d yu think f Peter?

参考答案和解析
1．D
【详解】句意：这房子里冷死了。我需要再穿一件外套来保暖。
考查形容词辨析。dirty脏的；magical有魔法的；safe安全的；freezing极冷的。根据“I need t put n anther cat t keep warm.”可知，应该说房子里很冷。故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：——你可以借给我你的钢笔吗？我的落在家了。——当然。你可以借两天。
考查动词辨析。lend借出，非延续性动词；brrw借入，非延续性动词；keep借，延续性动词，与“fr+时间段”连用。根据“Can yu ... me yur pen?”可知，空一处表示借出，用lend；根据“fr 2 days”可知，空二处应用延续性动词keep。故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：《诗经》是中国古代早期的一部重要诗集。
考查名词辨析。statin车站；cllectin作品集；infrmatin信息；cnditin条件。根据“is an imprtant pem”可知是指一部重要诗集。故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：——在英语课上和你一起练习对话的搭档是谁？——保罗，我的同桌。
考查名词辨析。teacher老师；brther兄弟；partner搭档；wrker工人。根据答语“Paul, my deskmate.”以及“practice cnversatins in the English class”可知，这里问的是在英语课上一起练习对话的搭档是谁。故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能把你的红围巾借给我吗？——当然可以，亲爱的！给你。
考查动词辨析。brrw借入，brrw sth. frm sb.向某人借某物；lend借出，lend sth. t sb.把某物借给某人。根据“Can yu ... yur red scarf ... me, Mum?”可知，此处是请求妈妈把红围巾借给自己，应用lend。故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：——没人知道哪支球队会赢得2026年世界杯。——是的。这就是这项精彩赛事的魅力所在。
考查名词辨析。questin问题；luck运气 ；hpe希望；magic魅力、魔力。根据语境，不知道哪支球队会赢，这体现的是世界杯比赛的魅力，“magic”符合语境。故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：——除了《哈利·波特》之外，您还知道其他幻想故事吗？ ——是的，我也喜欢《指环王》。
考查介词辨析。besides 除……之外还有，包括后面提到的事物；except除……之外（不包括）；but但是；beside在……旁边。此处表示除了《哈利·波特》还有其他的，用besides。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：鲁班用竹子制作风筝。
考查非谓语动词。use sth. t d sth.“使用某物做某事”，因此用不定式。故选B。
9．magical
【详解】句意：但Charlie的幸福家庭是故事中最神奇的部分。magic“魔力”，名词，空处修饰名词part用形容词magical “有魔力的”，作定语。故填magical。
10．fishermen
【详解】句意：——过去，大多数人以渔民或农民为职业。——是的，但是现在很多人在工厂工作。根据“mst peple wrked farmers”可知，此处需填表示职业的名词，且与“farmers”并列。因此需填复数，故填fishermen。
11．smile
【详解】句意：我喜欢搞笑电影，因为它们能让我微笑。smile“微笑”，动词；make sb. d sth.“使某人做某事”，动词要用原形。故填smile。
12．cllectin
【详解】句意：《诗经》是中国最早的诗集。cllect“收集”，动词，空处作表语，用名词形式cllectin“收集”，根据is可知，空处用单数形式。故填cllectin。
13．called
【详解】句意：学生们喜欢在电视上看一部叫《美猴王》的电影。根据“Pupils like t see a film … The Mnkey King n TV.”以及所给单词提示可知，此处指一部叫《美猴王》的电影，call“称呼，叫作”，动词；a film与call之间是动宾关系，所以此处应用过去分词called作后置定语，修饰a film。故填called。
14．fishermen’s
【详解】句意：暴风雨过后，所有渔民的家人都在家里焦急地等待。fisherman“渔民”，all修饰用复数形式fishermen。空处修饰名词families用所有格形式。故填fishermen’s。
15．adventures
【详解】句意：我在森林里有很多冒险。a lt f 后接名词复数，adventure复数是adventures。故填adventures。
16．B 17．A 18．D 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文讲述了小王子在与玫瑰争吵后，踏上了寻找真正朋友的旅程，最终通过狐狸的启示明白了友谊的真谛。
16．句意：有一天，他们吵架了，王子想找另一个朋友交谈。
fight打架；talk交谈；help帮助；think想。根据下文“nbdy wanted t listen t him”可知，此处指王子想找另一个朋友交谈。故选B。
17．句意：他在他的小星球上寻找朋友，但他发现没有人愿意听他说话，于是他开始了一次不同星球的旅行。
s所以；when当……时；after在……之后；but但是。根据“he fund nbdy wanted t listen t him,…he started a trip t different planets”的语境可知，此处表示结果，A项符合。故选A。
18．句意：在第一颗行星上，他参观了国王的宫殿。
met遇见；camped露营；gt得到；visited参观。根据“On the first planet, he…the king’s palace (宫殿).”的语境及下文对国王行为的描述可知，此处指他参观了国王的宫殿。故选D。
19．句意：国王坐在宝座上，要求所有的人都听他的。
little小的；ne一个；sme一些；all所有。根据下文“That made everyne afraid f him.”可知，每个人都害怕他，应是要求所有的人都听他的。故选D。
20．句意：国王不把任何人视为真正的朋友。
with和；as作为；fr 为了；t向。see…as“把……视为”，是固定搭配。故选B。
21．句意：一个男人站在镜子前，整天都在欣赏他的脸。
behind在……后面；next t在……旁边；in frnt f在……前面；n the right f在……右边。根据“enjyed his face all day”可知，欣赏自己的脸，应是在镜子前。故选C。
22．句意：这个男人想用他的美貌和小王子交朋友，但王子知道真正的友谊不仅仅是美貌。
beautiful美丽的；yung年轻的；interesting有趣的；different不同的。根据“his beauty”可知，此处指美貌。故选A。
23．句意：最后，小王子找到了通往地球的路。
Alng the way沿途；All in all总的来说；In the end最终；First f all首先。根据“the little prince fund his way t Earth”可知，此处小王子经历多个星球后到达地球，C项符合。故选C。
24．句意：王子笑了，因为狐狸的回答和他一样。
answer回答；prblem问题；wrld世界；vacatin假期。根据上文“the fx answered”以及空前的“The prince smiled”可知，此处指狐狸的回答和他一样。故选A。
25．句意：于是王子回到他的星球，想和他的玫瑰谈谈……
yet还；back回去；again再次；ut出去。根据上文“he started a trip t different planets”可知，上文提及他离开了自己的星球，所以此处指回到他的星球找玫瑰。故选B。
26．t read 27．are 28．cats’ 29．interesting 30．well 31．ptates 32．say 33．gives 34．happiness 35．reading
【导语】本文主要介绍了一本书——《如果历史是一群喵》，这本丛书的主角是十二只可爱的猫，以漫画的形式讲述历史，给读者带来教育和乐趣。
26．句意：那么你不忘记读一读《如果历史是一群喵》。frget t d sth.“忘记做某事”，故填t read。
27．句意：这本丛书的主角是十二只可爱的猫。本文时态用一般现在时，主语为复数，be动词用are。故填are。
28．句意：猫的有趣的图片使历史更有趣，更容易理解。修饰名词fun pictures用名词所有格，不是一只猫，故用名词复数的所有格cats’。故填cats’。
29．句意：猫的有趣的图片使历史更有趣，更容易理解。与easy为并列关系，用形容词interesting“有趣的”，作宾语补足语。故填interesting。
30．句意：这样学生就能很好地理解。修饰动词understand，应用副词well“好”，故填well。
31．句意：在故事的开始，这只猫正在火旁烤土豆。此处表泛指用名词复数ptates“土豆”。故填ptates。
32．句意：有人可能会说这些漫画没有提供足够的信息。情态动词后加动词原形say“说”，故填say。
33．句意：它给读者带来教育和乐趣。本文时态用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三gives“给”。故填gives。
34．句意：它给读者带来教育和乐趣。与educatin为并列关系，应用名词happiness“开心”，故填happiness。
35．句意：它使历史鲜活起来。每个人读了它都会对历史产生兴趣。介词after后面要跟动名词作宾语，故填reading。
36．C 37．B 38．A 39．C
【导语】本文讲述了Rbinsn Cruse的冒险故事，描述了他如何违背父亲的意愿，追求航海生活，并在经历了一次危险的海上航行后，最终决定继续他的航海之旅。
36．细节理解题。根据“My father says. ‘Yu wn’t be happy yu knw, because Sailrs have a difficult and dangerus life.’”可知，Rbinsn的父亲不希望他成为水手，因为水手的生活既艰难又危险，故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“S, when the captain f a ship asks me t g with him t Guinea in Africa, I agree.”可知，Rbinsn第二次航行是去几内亚，故选B。
38．细节排序题。根据第一段“My father wants me t get a gd jb and... I tell my parents. They are very angry abut this.”可知，Rbinsn的父母对他想成为水手感到愤怒，对应d；根据第二段“Abut a year later, I see a friend in twn... Why dn’t yu cme with us?’”可知，Rbinsn在镇上遇到朋友，朋友邀请他一起去航行，对应b；根据第二段“And s, n September 1st, 1651, I g t Hull and the next day we sail fr Lndn”可知，Rbinsn去了Hull并航行前往伦敦，对应a；根据第二段“But a few days later, there is a strng wind... I am very ill and very afraid.”可知，Rbinsn在航行中生病并感到害怕，对应c；根据第三段“S, when the captain f a ship asks me t g with him t Guinea in Africa, I agree.”可知，Rbinsn决定前往非洲的几内亚，对应e。因此，正确顺序是d-b-a-c-e，故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据文章内容，Rbinsn的情感变化是：最初他不满于父亲的安排（unhappy），在航行中感到害怕（afraid），最后在第二次航行中重新获得自信（cnfident），故选C。
40．(They are) in the hld f Jlly Rger. 41．Afraid/frightened. 42．Because they dn’t want t lk at the crcdile. 43．Peter (des). 44．Brave/Clever…
【导语】本文主要讲述了《彼得·潘》中的一段情节。
40．根据“The Lst Bys and Wendy are in the hld f Jlly Rger.”可知，迷路的男孩和温迪在Jlly Rger的船舱里。故填(They are) in the hld f Jlly Rger.
41．根据“It is the tick-tck f the crcdile. Hk suddenly changes. Nw he isn’t smiling. He lks very afraid.”可知，Hk感觉很害怕，故填Afraid/Frightened.
42．根据“They dn’t want t lk at the crcdile s they clse their eyes.”可知，海盗们闭上眼睛是因为不想看到鳄鱼。故填Because they dn’t want t lk at the crcdile.
43．根据“It’s Peter! He’s making the tick-tck nise and he’s cming t help them.”可知，Peter在发出滴答声。故填Peter (des).
44．根据全文内容可知，彼得机智地/勇敢地营救了小伙伴，故填Brave/Clever…