2025年天津市滨海新区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2025年天津市滨海新区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共30页。试卷主要包含了第Ⅱ卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答题时，请将所有答案都写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共五大题 共80分)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. What des the girl want t d?
A. T stay at hme. B. T g swimming. C. T see a film.
6. When is the by free?
A. This mrning. B. This afternn.C. Tmrrw mrning.
7. What sprt des Lisa like?
A. Ftball. B. Tennis. C. Basketball.
8. What des Mike think f rck music?
A. Exciting. B. Nisy. C. Interesting.
9: Where is the pst ffice?
A. Next t a hspital. B. Next t a schl.C. Next t a htel.
10. Hw des the girl want t g t the museum?
A. By undergrund. B. By taxi. C. By bike.
11. Where may the cat be?
A. In the garden. B. In the bathrm.C. In the kitchen.
12. Wh des the by usually play table tennis with?
A. His brther. B. His friend. C. His father.
13. What kind f bks des the by think are interesting?
A. Picture bks. B. Science bks. C. Stry bks.
14. When is the art festival?
A. On 8th May. B. On 9th May. C. On 10th May.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听材料， 回答以下各小题。
15. When did Sam begin t learn t swim?
A. At the age f five. B. At the age f ten. C. At the age f fifteen.
16. Wh taught Sam t swim?
A. His father. B. His brther. C. His grandfather.
17. What will Lisa d n hliday?
A. Visit her aunt. B. Enjy the beach. C. G shpping.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
18. Wh nticed a piece f infrmatin n the schl bard?
A. Sam. B. Mrs Webb. C. Miss Green.
19. Where did Mrs Webb search abut the infrmatin?
A. In a library. B. On her phne. C. On her cmputer.
20. What did Mrs Webb and her students d arund the river?
A. They tk exercise. B. They played games. C. They picked up litter.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I’m ging t see________ mvie in ________ afternn, Daming. Yu can cme t.
A. an; theB. an; 不填C. a; theD. a; 不填
2. I’m sure yu’ll win the game. I have great ________ in yu.
A. successB. prgressC. knwledgeD. cnfidence
3. We usually accept a gift ________ bth hands in China.
A. atB. nC. frD. with
4. Tny is very tall. In fact, he is ________ than any ther student in ur class.
A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest
5. —I met Mr. Li in the schl hall just nw.
—Oh, he teaches ________ math this term. We all like him.
A. usB. yuC. urD. yur
6. Bb smkes a lt every day, ________ it’s nt gd fr him.
A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. althugh
7. —I want a ticket t Shanghai tmrrw, please.
—OK. Will yu please ________ me yur ID card?
A. tellB. serveC. shwD. send
8. I ________ be late, s dn’t wait fr me t start the meeting.
A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. needD. may
9. The little kid has a gd habit t________ all the things in right places.
A. put upB. give upC. set upD. put away
10. — Shall we g shpping nw?
— Srry, I can’t. I________ my shirts.
A. washB. washesC. am washingD. washed
11. Ruby was srry fr breaking the windw, but mm’s smile made her ________ better.
A. t feelB. feelC. feltD. feeling
12. Our city is beautiful all year rund, ________ in spring.
A. naturallyB. lvelyC. especiallyD. usually
13. The Mnkey King is a traditinal Chinese cartn her. Tday, he ________ still ________ by peple f all ages.
A. will; lveB. was; lvedC. is; lvedD. will; be lved
14. —Culd yu tell me ________?
—It’s abut 6,300 kilmetres lng.
A. hw wide is the Changjiang RiverB. hw wide the Changjiang River is
C. hw lng is the Changjiang RiverD. hw lng the Changjiang River is
15. —Wuld yu like t play sccer after schl, Alan?
—________. I have t write my bk reprt.
A. I’m afraid ntB. Enjy yurselfC. Gd ideaD. Take yur time
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Father came t Jack’s bed and sat dwn beside him.
“Hw was yur day?” asked father.
“It wasn’t a very ____16____ day fr me,” Jack answered. “I had a ____17____ with Tm. The teacher sent a nte hme abut me, and I talked back t Mther.”
“Yes, part f the day was bad,” his father said. “But tell me ____18____ the best thing that happened tday.”
Jack thught fr a minute, and then ____19____. “After schl I went ____20____ alne,” he said. “I didn’t think I wuld have any luck. But I did. I ____21____ a fish!”
“I’m glad yu had a gd time.” Jack’s father said. “Think abut it ____22____ yu g t sleep. Nw I’m ging t ____23____ the light. Have happy dreams.”
Every night, Jack thinks the same questin, “What was the best thing that happened t yu tday?” Every night, Jack thinks abut the best part f his day. This gives him many happy ____24____.
Smetimes he will think hard t find the best thing. Smetimes it is a very small thing. But he always finds ne gd thing t think abut. Jack’s father taught him t ____25____ his days in a wnderful way.
16. A. difficultB. differentC. badD. gd
17. A. talkB. fightC. cmpetitinD. meal
18. A. tB. withC. abutD. fr
19. A. smiledB. shutedC. criedD. sang
20. A. walkingB. shppingC. swimmingD. fishing
21. A. bughtB. gtC. sawD. fund
22. A. untilB. ifC. afterD. since
23. A. turn nB. turn ffC. turn upD. turn dwn
24. A. daysB. dreamsC. answersD. questins
25. A. startB. makeC. endD. create
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Rbert went t visit his friends in Paris last weekend. His friends met him at the airprt n Friday afternn and drve him t the htel. They ate dinner at a Chinese restaurant and went t see a film after that.
Rbert and his friends set ut early n Saturday mrning fr a farm and stayed there until Sunday mrning. During their stay, they played ftball in the field and enjyed a big meal arund a camp fire. They sang and danced till late int the night.
Nbdy culd get up early n Sunday mrning. S when they gt back t Paris, it was abut three ’ clck in the afternn. They drve quickly t the airprt because Rbert didn’t want t miss his plane back hme. Rbert nly stayed in Paris fr tw nights but he had a great time with his friends.
26. Where did Rbert g last weekend?
A. New Yrk.B. Lndn.C. Paris.D. Beijing.
27. What did Rbert and his friends d after dinner n Friday?
A. They went fr a drive.B. They played ftball.
C. They went back t htel.D. They saw a film.
28. What didn’t they d n the farm?
A. They sang and danced.B. They played ftball.
C. They rde bikes.D. They enjyed a big meal arund a camp fire.
29. What time did they get back t Paris?
A. Abut 5:00 am.B. Abut 5:00 pm.C. Abut 3:00 am.D. Abut 3:00 pm.
30. Hw lng did Rbert stay in Paris?
A. Tw nights.B. Fur days.C. One day.D. Tw days.
B
In a small village there was a pstman. When he was twenty years ld, he started sending all kinds f happy r sad stries t the villagers’ hmes fifty kilmetres away day after day. Twenty years flew by, and many changes tk place, but there were still n trees alng the rad, nly flying dust (尘土).
“Hw lng shall I g alng this dusty rad?” As sn as he thught he had t spend his life riding the bike n the rad with n flwers r trees, he felt very sad.
One day when he finished sending the letters and was ready t return, he passed by a flwer shp. “Right, that’s it!” He walked int the shp, bught sme wild flwer seeds, and the next day he began t drp these seeds alng the rad. After ne day, tw days, ne mnth, tw mnths ... he always kept drpping the wild flwer seeds.
Befre lng, a lt f little flwers came ut alng the rad, blming (开花) in all seasns. Fr the villagers, the flwers and the sweet smell were mre pleasant than any letters the pstman sent in all his life.
On the rad withut dust but full f petals (花瓣), the pstman rde his bike happily. He never felt lnely r anxius any mre.
31. Hw ld was the pstman when he started his jb?
A. Thirty years ld.B. Twenty years ld.
C. Over frty years ld.D. Over fifty years ld.
32. What was the rad like befre?
A. Cvered with flwers.B. Cvered with trees.
C. Full f flying dust.D. Full f seeds.
33. What did the pstman buy at the flwer shp?
A. Bikes.B. Wild flwers.C. Petals.D. Wild flwer seeds.
34. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The villagers shwed n interest in the flwers.
B. The pstman enjyed the rad full f petals.
C. The villagers helped buy the flwer seeds.
D. The pstman still felt sad in the end.
35. What des the writer want t express in this passage?
A. Little things make a big difference.B. Failure is the mther f success.
C. Practice makes perfect.D. Old habits die hard.
C
Let’s suppse it is a cmmn day f 2060. Of curse, things have changed and life is very different.
Trips t the mn are being made every day. Taking a hliday n the mn tday is as easy as taking a hliday in Eurpe in the 2010s. At a number f scenic spts (风景胜地) n the mn, many htels have been built. In rder that everyne can enjy the beautiful scenery n the mn, every rm has at least ne picture windw. Everything imaginable is prvided fr entertainment f the yung and ld.
What are peple eating nw? Peple are still eating fd. But a lt f fd nw cmes in pill (药片) frm, and the fd that ges int the pill cmes mainly frm green plants. Because peple in the wrld tday are much mre than thse abut fifty years ag, mst f the earth’s surface has t be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crps are n lnger eaten by pests (害虫). The harvest is always gd. Farming, f curse, is very highly develped. Very few peple have t wrk n the farms. It is pssible t run the farms by just using a few cmputers.
Peple are nw largely vegetarians (素食者) and they eat nly bread, vegetables, fruit and s n and they dn’t eat meat r fish. Yu see, as the number f peple increases, the number f animals decreases. S peple have t be vegetarians. We are healthier bth in ur bdies and in ur minds, and we knw hw t deal with all kinds f illnesses. N ne has t be ill any mre.
36. What will be n the mn in 2060 accrding t the passage?
A Many green plants.B. Many wild animals.
C. Many interesting places.D. Many children and students.
37. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “irrigated”?
A. 冲刷B. 灌溉C. 淹没D. 排泄
38. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Peple nly eat fd in pill frm.B. Peple dn’t have any crps.
C. Peple run the farms by using high technlgy.D. The harvest is smetimes gd.
39. Why d peple have t be vegetarians in 2060?
A. Because they want t be healthier.
B. Because vegetables can make the patients well.
C. Because there will be mre peple and fewer animals.
D. Because eating vegetables is gd fr ur minds.
40. What attitude des the writer have twards the future life?
A. He feels pretty hpeful abut the future.
B. He is nt very satisfied with sme things f the future.
C. He seems really sad abut what will happen in the future.
D. He is afraid f the future life.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的将对话补充完整。 (选项中有两项是多余的)
A: What’s up? Yu lk really sad.
B: ___41___
A: What’s wrng? Tell me abut it. Maybe I can help.
B: ___42___ But I didn’t have enugh mney t buy. S I asked my sister if I culd wear hers.
A: ___43___
B: N, she refused t let me wear them, because they were expensive. But I tk them when she was ut and wre them t the party. Then n my way hme, I fell, and ne f the shes is brken.
A: ___44___
B: N. I dn’t think anyne will be able t d that.
A: Then yu must tell her the truth. If yu aren’t hnest she’ ll be even angrier with yu.
B: ___45___
A. Can yu repair it?
B. Well, I needed new shes t wear t a party.
C. I went there by bus.
D. Yes, I feel terrible.
E. Yu’ re right. I’ ll d as yu say.
F. Hw lng did yu stay there?
G. Did she agree?
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共四大题 共40分)
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
46. 我看见我前面那座小山向下倾斜。
I saw the hill befre me ________ ________.
47. 即使你不喜欢电影，你最好也去看看这部电影。
________ yu dn’t like films, yu’d better g and see this ne.
48. 去年因为生病他戒烟了。
He ________ smking because f the illness last year.
49. 我父亲经常去国外出差
My father ften ges abrad ________ ________.
50. 人们很少说他们有足够的空闲时间。
Peple seldm say they have enugh ________.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Dgs are the best pets f humans. They cme in all sizes. Sme dgs are as small as a ftball, and thers are as tall as a desk. Dgs’ fur is different, t. It can be lng and sft r smth and hard. Peple dn’t mind the kind f fur because all dgs are gd t hug.
Dgs need t be taken care f. Shrt-haired dgs are the easiest t lk after. But all dgs need a bath nce in a while. Giving a dg a bath is a lt f fun. After yu give a bath t yur dg, it shakes the water ff its bdy. Be careful, r yu will get wet!
Dgs like t make their wners happy, s dgs are easy t train. They can fllw simple rders.
Dgs are really amazing animals. Sme dgs pull sleds (雪橇) acrss icy places. Sme save peple wh fall int the river. Other dgs d tricks (表演绝技) in mvies. A dg has even flwn in a rcket (火箭) t space.
Why nt keep a dg as a pet?
51. Sme dgs are ________ a ftball, and thers are as tall as a desk.
52. Peple dn’t mind the kind f dgs’ fur, because ________.
53. When yu finish giving a bath t yur dg, it ________ its bdy.
54. Dgs like t make their wners happy, s dgs ________ t train.
55. The writer advises peple ________ as a pet.
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Electric cars may seem like a recent inventin, but they’ve been arund fr years. In the early 1900s, there were mre electric cars n the rad than there were petrl (汽油) cars. At that time, petrl was e____56____ cmpared with ther fuels (燃料). W____57____ petrl prices drpped and new technlgies were develped, electric cars went ut f fashin (过时). Instead, petrl cars became mre p____58____ because they culd travel lnger distances (距离) withut stpping.
During the 20th century, petrl cars gt bigger, heavier, and faster. They needed mre fuel, and it c____59____ mre air pllutin. Fr years, car makers didn’t wrry abut pllutin. They didn’t wrry abut the amunt f petrl cars used, e____60____. But when peple began t realise that there was nt enugh il n the earth, they asked car makers t prduce mre efficient (高效能的) and less plluting cars.
One m____61____ f slving the prblem was a “hybrid” car (混合动力车), ne that ran partly n petrl and partly n electricity. Hybrid cars became ppular in the 2000s when petrl prices went up and the prices f hybrid cars went d____62____.
An all-electric car uses n petrl. The prblem, hwever, is that car batteries (电池) need t be recharged (再充电). That makes electric cars nt s useful fr lng j____63____.
Many peple are nt p____64____ with it. The gvernment and car makers are w_____65_____ tgether t develp safe, cheap, and useful electric cars. When peple have these cars in the future, a petrl statin may be a thing f the past.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
66. 请你根据以下内容提示，以“The Stry f Li Hua”为题，为学校广播站英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍发生在你班同学李华身上一件事。
(1)上周五放学后李华步行回家，路上车辆很多。
(2)他看到一位老太太坐在一家商店门口，脸色苍白。
(3)李华主动走过去询问情况，并且递给她一瓶水。过了一会儿，对方感觉舒服多了，并向李华表示感谢。
(4)周围的人看到后，称赞了李华。李华认为帮助他人是应该的。
(5)你觉得……
参考词汇：称赞praise
要求：
(1)词数:80~100个。
(2)短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
The Stry f Li Hua
Last Friday, my classmate Li Hua
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年滨海新区九年级结课练习卷
英语
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答题时，请将所有答案都写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共五大题 共80分)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. What des the girl want t d?
A. T stay at hme. B. T g swimming. C. T see a film.
6. When is the by free?
A. This mrning. B. This afternn.C. Tmrrw mrning.
7. What sprt des Lisa like?
A. Ftball. B. Tennis. C. Basketball.
8. What des Mike think f rck music?
A. Exciting. B. Nisy. C. Interesting.
9: Where is the pst ffice?
A. Next t a hspital. B. Next t a schl.C. Next t a htel.
10. Hw des the girl want t g t the museum?
A. By undergrund. B. By taxi. C. By bike.
11. Where may the cat be?
A. In the garden. B. In the bathrm.C. In the kitchen.
12. Wh des the by usually play table tennis with?
A. His brther. B. His friend. C. His father.
13. What kind f bks des the by think are interesting?
A. Picture bks. B. Science bks. C. Stry bks.
14. When is the art festival?
A. On 8th May. B. On 9th May. C. On 10th May.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听材料， 回答以下各小题。
15. When did Sam begin t learn t swim?
A. At the age f five. B. At the age f ten. C. At the age f fifteen.
16. Wh taught Sam t swim?
A. His father. B. His brther. C. His grandfather.
17. What will Lisa d n hliday?
A. Visit her aunt. B. Enjy the beach. C. G shpping.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
18. Wh nticed a piece f infrmatin n the schl bard?
A. Sam. B. Mrs Webb. C. Miss Green.
19. Where did Mrs Webb search abut the infrmatin?
A. In a library. B. On her phne. C. On her cmputer.
20. What did Mrs Webb and her students d arund the river?
A. They tk exercise. B. They played games. C. They picked up litter.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I’m ging t see________ mvie in ________ afternn, Daming. Yu can cme t.
A. an; theB. an; 不填C. a; theD. a; 不填
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：大明，我打算下午去看电影。你也可以来。
考查冠词。第一空泛指“一部电影”，且mvie首字母发辅音音素，所以用a修饰；in the afternn“在下午”，固定短语，故选C。
2. I’m sure yu’ll win the game. I have great ________ in yu.
A. successB. prgressC. knwledgeD. cnfidence
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我很确定你将会赢比赛。对你我有很大的信心。
考查名词词义辨析。success成功；prgress进步；knwledge知识；cnfidence信心。根据“I’m sure yu’ll win the game.”可知，对于你能赢，我很有确定，那一定是对你有信心。所以应是cnfidence信心。故选D。
3. We usually accept a gift ________ bth hands in China.
A. atB. nC. frD. with
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在中国我们通常用双手接礼物。
考查介词辨析。at在几点，表示时间；n在……上面，表示位置；fr为了，表目的；with用，表示方式或手段。根据“bth hands”可知，此处应该表达的是用双手，故应该用with。故选D。
4. Tny is very tall. In fact, he is ________ than any ther student in ur class.
A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：托尼很高，事实上，他比我们班上任何其他学生都高。
考查比较级。根据“than any ther student”可知，用比较级，tall的比较级是taller。故选B。
5. —I met Mr. Li in the schl hall just nw.
—Oh, he teaches ________ math this term. We all like him.
A. usB. yuC. urD. yur
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我刚才在学校礼堂遇到了李老师。——哦，这学期他教我们数学，我们都喜欢他。
考查人称代词宾格。us“我们”，宾格；yu“你、你们”，主格或宾格；ur“我们的”，形容词性物主代词；yur“你的”，形容词性物主代词。teach sb sth“教某人某物”，teach是动词，后接人称代词宾格，根据“he this term. We all like him.”可知，他教我们数学。故选A。
6. Bb smkes a lt every day, ________ it’s nt gd fr him.
A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. althugh
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：鲍勃每天抽很多烟，尽管这对他不好。
考查连词辨析。if如果；when当……时；unless除非；althugh尽管。根据“Bb smkes a lt every day, ’s nt gd fr him.”可知，鲍勃每天抽很多烟，尽管这对他不好，此处应用althugh引导让步状语从句。故选D。
7. —I want a ticket t Shanghai tmrrw, please.
—OK. Will yu please ________ me yur ID card?
A. tellB. serveC. shwD. send
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我想买一张明天去上海的机票，拜托了。——好的。你能给我看看你的身份证吗？
考查动词辨析。tell告诉；serve服务；shw展示；send寄送。根据“me yur ID card”可知是要你的身份证，这样才能买票，因此是要展示出来。故选C。
8. I ________ be late, s dn’t wait fr me t start the meeting.
A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. needD. may
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我可能要迟到了，因此开始开会吧，不要等我。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；needn’t没必要；need需要；may可能。根据“s dn’t wait fr me t start the meeting”可知此处表示不确定推测，用may表示“可能”。故选D。
9. The little kid has a gd habit t________ all the things in right places.
A put upB. give upC. set upD. put away
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个小孩有一个好习惯，就是把所有的东西都放在合适的地方。
查动词短语。put up“举起、张贴、搭建”；give up“放弃”；set up“建立”；put away“放好”。根据“The little kid has a gd habit t…all the things in right places.”可知，这个小孩有一个好习惯，就是把所有的东西都放在合适的地方。故选D。
10. — Shall we g shpping nw?
— Srry, I can’t. I________ my shirts.
A. washB. washesC. am washingD. washed
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们现在要去购物吗？——抱歉，我不能去，我正在洗我的T恤。
考查动词时态。wash洗，动词原形；washes洗，动词第三人称单数；am washing在洗，现在进行时；washed洗，动词过去式。根据上文的时间状语nw现在可知，应该用现在进行时，表示正在进行。故选C。
11. Ruby was srry fr breaking the windw, but mm’s smile made her ________ better.
A. t feelB. feelC. feltD. feeling
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：鲁比很抱歉打破了窗户，但妈妈的微笑让她感觉好多了。
考查非谓语动词和动词短语。feel“感觉”，make sb d sth“让某人做某事”，故选B。
12. Our city is beautiful all year rund, ________ in spring.
A. naturallyB. lvelyC. especiallyD. usually
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的城市一年四季都很美，尤其在春天。
考查副词辨析。naturally自然地；lvely可爱的；especially尤其；usually通常。根据“Our city is beautiful all year rund, ... in spring.”可知表示春天尤其美丽，用“especially”。故选C。
13. The Mnkey King is a traditinal Chinese cartn her. Tday, he ________ still ________ by peple f all ages.
A. will; lveB. was; lvedC. is; lvedD. will; be lved
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：美猴王是中国传统的卡通英雄。今天，他仍然受到各个年龄段的人的喜爱。
考查时态及语态。根据“Tday”可知，时态为一般现在时；根据“by peple f all ages”并分析句子结构可知，句子主语与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选C。
14. —Culd yu tell me ________?
—It’s abut 6,300 kilmetres lng.
A. hw wide is the Changjiang RiverB. hw wide the Changjiang River is
C. hw lng is the Changjiang RiverD. hw lng the Changjiang River is
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我长江有多长吗？——它长约6300公里。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据“It’s abut 6,300 kilmetres lng”可知上文询问长度，用hw lng引导宾语从句。故选D。
15. —Wuld yu like t play sccer after schl, Alan?
—________. I have t write my bk reprt.
A. I’m afraid ntB. Enjy yurselfC. Gd ideaD. Take yur time
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——-艾伦，放学后你想踢足球吗？——-恐怕不行。我得写读书报告了。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid nt恐怕不行；Enjy yurself玩得高兴；Gd idea好主意；Take yur time别着急。根据“I have t write my bk reprt.”可知，我必须写读书报告，因此不能去踢足球，因此拒绝了邀请，故选A。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Father came t Jack’s bed and sat dwn beside him.
“Hw was yur day?” asked father.
“It wasn’t a very ____16____ day fr me,” Jack answered. “I had a ____17____ with Tm. The teacher sent a nte hme abut me, and I talked back t Mther.”
“Yes part f the day was bad,” his father said. “But tell me ____18____ the best thing that happened tday.”
Jack thught fr a minute, and then ____19____. “After schl I went ____20____ alne,” he said. “I didn’t think I wuld have any luck. But I did. I ____21____ a fish!”
“I’m glad yu had a gd time.” Jack’s father said. “Think abut it ____22____ yu g t sleep. Nw I’m ging t ____23____ the light. Have happy dreams.”
Every night, Jack thinks the same questin, “What was the best thing that happened t yu tday?” Every night, Jack thinks abut the best part f his day. This gives him many happy ____24____.
Smetimes he will think hard t find the best thing. Smetimes it is a very small thing. But he always finds ne gd thing t think abut. Jack’s father taught him t ____25____ his days in a wnderful way.
16. A. difficultB. differentC. badD. gd
17. A. talkB. fightC. cmpetitinD. meal
18. A. tB. withC. abutD. fr
19. A. smiledB. shutedC. criedD. sang
20. A. walkingB. shppingC. swimmingD. fishing
21. A. bughtB. gtC. sawD. fund
22. A. untilB. ifC. afterD. since
23. A. turn nB. turn ffC. turn upD. turn dwn
24. A. daysB. dreamsC. answersD. questins
25. A. startB. makeC. endD. create
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Jack和爸爸之间的事情。Jack认为自己的一天过得不好，爸爸让他回忆这一天发生的最好的事情，以后的每天爸爸都要问Jack这一天发生的最好的事情是什么。用这种方法，爸爸教给Jack每天都以一种美好的方式来结束这天的生活。
【16题详解】
句意：今天对我来说不是很好。
difficult困难的；different不同的；bad坏的；gd好的；由下文爸爸的答语“Yes, part f the day was bad”可知，这一天对Jack来说不是很好。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：我和汤姆打了一架。
talk谈话；fight打架；cmpetitin比赛；meal一餐；根据“ The teacher sent a nte hme abut me, and I talked back t Mther.”及选项可知，只有和别人打架了，才会导致老师给家里发通告，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：但请告诉我今天发生的最好的事情。
t朝；with和……一起；abut关于；fr为了；根据“tell best thing that happened tday”可知，此处考查tell sb abut sth“告诉某人关于某事”，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：杰克想了一会儿，然后笑了。
smiled笑；shuted喊叫；cried哭；sang唱；根据“the best thing that happened tday”可知，说最高兴的事情应该是笑着说，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：放学后我独自去钓鱼。
walking散步；shpping购物；swimming游泳；fishing钓鱼。根据“a fish”可知，是去钓鱼了，故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：我钓到了一条鱼！
bught买；gt得到；saw看见；fund发现；根据前文可知，作者去钓鱼了，结合“I didn’t think I wuld have any luck. But I did.”可知，此处指的是自己有好运气，钓到了一条鱼，故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：一直想着这件快乐的事吧，直到你入睡。
until直到；if如果；after在……之后；since自从；根据“Think abut g t sleep.”可知，此处是说想着这件好事，一直到睡觉，故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：现在我要关灯了。
turn n打开；turn ff关闭； turn up调高；turn dwn调低；根据“Have happy dreams.”可知，是要关灯睡觉了，故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：这给了他许多快乐的梦。
days天；dreams梦；answers答案；questins问题；根据“Every night, Jack thinks the same thinks abut the best part f his day.”可知，每天睡前想着快乐的事情，这让作者有很多快乐的梦，故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：杰克的父亲教他以一种奇妙的方式结束他的一天。
start开始；make制作；end结束；create创造；根据“Think abut light. Have happy dreams.”可知，是以这种方式结束一天，故选C。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Rbert went t visit his friends in Paris last weekend. His friends met him at the airprt n Friday afternn and drve him t the htel. They ate dinner at a Chinese restaurant and went t see a film after that.
Rbert and his friends set ut early n Saturday mrning fr a farm and stayed there until Sunday mrning. During their stay, they played ftball in the field and enjyed a big meal arund a camp fire. They sang and danced till late int the night.
Nbdy culd get up early n Sunday mrning. S when they gt back t Paris, it was abut three ’ clck in the afternn. They drve quickly t the airprt because Rbert didn’t want t miss his plane back hme. Rbert nly stayed in Paris fr tw nights but he had a great time with his friends.
26. Where did Rbert g last weekend?
A. New Yrk.B. Lndn.C. Paris.D. Beijing.
27. What did Rbert and his friends d after dinner n Friday?
A. They went fr a drive.B. They played ftball.
C. They went back t htel.D. They saw a film.
28. What didn’t they d n the farm?
A. They sang and danced.B. They played ftball.
C. They rde bikes.D. They enjyed a big meal arund a camp fire.
29. What time did they get back t Paris?
A. Abut 5:00 am.B. Abut 5:00 pm.C. Abut 3:00 am.D. Abut 3:00 pm.
30. Hw lng did Rbert stay in Paris?
A. Tw nights.B. Fur days.C. One day.D. Tw days.
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Rbert上周末去巴黎拜访朋友的经历，包括到达后的活动、在农场的时光以及返回巴黎的过程。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rbert went t visit his friends in Paris last weekend.”可知，Rbert去了巴黎。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They ate dinner at a Chinese restaurant and went t see a film after that.”可知，Rbert和他的朋友们在周五晚餐后去看电影。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“During their stay, they played ftball in the field and enjyed a big meal arund a camp fire. They sang and danced till late int the night.”可知，他们没有在农场骑自行车。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S when they gt back t Paris, it was abut three ’ clck in the afternn.”可知，他们大约在下午3点回到巴黎。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rbert nly stayed in Paris fr tw nights but he had a great time with his friends.”可知，Rbert在巴黎住了两晚。故选A。
B
In a small village there was a pstman. When he was twenty years ld, he started sending all kinds f happy r sad stries t the villagers’ hmes fifty kilmetres away day after day. Twenty years flew by, and many changes tk place, but there were still n trees alng the rad, nly flying dust (尘土).
“Hw lng shall I g alng this dusty rad?” As sn as he thught he had t spend his life riding the bike n the rad with n flwers r trees, he felt very sad.
One day when he finished sending the letters and was ready t return, he passed by a flwer shp. “Right, that’s it!” He walked int the shp, bught sme wild flwer seeds, and the next day he began t drp these seeds alng the rad. After ne day, tw days, ne mnth, tw mnths ... he always kept drpping the wild flwer seeds.
Befre lng, a lt f little flwers came ut alng the rad, blming (开花) in all seasns. Fr the villagers, the flwers and the sweet smell were mre pleasant than any letters the pstman sent in all his life.
On the rad withut dust but full f petals (花瓣), the pstman rde his bike happily. He never felt lnely r anxius any mre.
31. Hw ld was the pstman when he started his jb?
A. Thirty years ld.B. Twenty years ld.
C. Over frty years ld.D. Over fifty years ld.
32. What was the rad like befre?
A. Cvered with flwers.B. Cvered with trees.
C. Full f flying dust.D. Full f seeds.
33. What did the pstman buy at the flwer shp?
A. Bikes.B. Wild flwers.C. Petals.D. Wild flwer seeds.
34. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The villagers shwed n interest in the flwers.
B. The pstman enjyed the rad full f petals.
C. The villagers helped buy the flwer seeds.
D. The pstman still felt sad in the end.
35. What des the writer want t express in this passage?
A. Little things make a big difference.B. Failure is the mther f success.
C. Practice makes perfect.D. Old habits die hard.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位邮递员在二十岁时开始工作，二十年来一直沿着一条尘土飞扬的道路送信。一天，他决定在路边撒下野花种子，最终道路两旁开满了鲜花，邮递员也感到更加快乐。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When he was twenty years ld, he started sending all kinds f happy r sad stries t the villagers’ hmes fifty kilmetres away day after day.”可知，他二十岁时开始从事邮递员的工作。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“but there were still n trees alng the rad, nly flying dust (尘土)”可知，这条路之前尘土飞扬。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“He walked int the shp, bught sme wild flwer seeds”可知，邮递员在花店买了野花种子。故选D。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“On the rad withut dust but full f petals (花瓣), the pstman rde his bike happily. He never felt lnely r anxius any mre.”可知，邮递员在没有尘土但满是花瓣的道路上，快乐地骑着自行车，他再也不感到孤独或焦虑了，说明他喜欢这条满是花瓣的路。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，邮递员通过撒下野花种子，改变了道路的环境，也改变了自己的心情，表达了“小事也能带来大变化”的主题。故选A。
C
Let’s suppse it is a cmmn day f 2060. Of curse, things have changed and life is very different.
Trips t the mn are being made every day. Taking a hliday n the mn tday is as easy as taking a hliday in Eurpe in the 2010s. At a number f scenic spts (风景胜地) n the mn, many htels have been built. In rder that everyne can enjy the beautiful scenery n the mn, every rm has at least ne picture windw. Everything imaginable is prvided fr entertainment f the yung and ld.
What are peple eating nw? Peple are still eating fd. But a lt f fd nw cmes in pill (药片) frm, and the fd that ges int the pill cmes mainly frm green plants. Because peple in the wrld tday are much mre than thse abut fifty years ag, mst f the earth’s surface has t be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crps are n lnger eaten by pests (害虫). The harvest is always gd. Farming, f curse, is very highly develped. Very few peple have t wrk n the farms. It is pssible t run the farms by just using a few cmputers.
Peple are nw largely vegetarians (素食者) and they eat nly bread, vegetables, fruit and s n and they dn’t eat meat r fish. Yu see, as the number f peple increases, the number f animals decreases. S peple have t be vegetarians. We are healthier bth in ur bdies and in ur minds, and we knw hw t deal with all kinds f illnesses. N ne has t be ill any mre.
36. What will be n the mn in 2060 accrding t the passage?
A. Many green plants.B. Many wild animals.
C. Many interesting places.D. Many children and students.
37. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “irrigated”?
A. 冲刷B. 灌溉C. 淹没D. 排泄
38. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Peple nly eat fd in pill frm.B. Peple dn’t have any crps.
C. Peple run the farms by using high technlgy.D. The harvest is smetimes gd.
39 Why d peple have t be vegetarians in 2060?
A. Because they want t be healthier.
B. Because vegetables can make the patients well.
C. Because there will be mre peple and fewer animals.
D. Because eating vegetables is gd fr ur minds.
40. What attitude des the writer have twards the future life?
A. He feels pretty hpeful abut the future.
B. He is nt very satisfied with sme things f the future.
C. He seems really sad abut what will happen in the future.
D. He is afraid f the future life.
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要描述了人类在2060年的生活。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At a number f scenic spts (风景胜地) n the mn, many htels have been built.”可知，月球上会有许多有趣的地方。故选C。
【37题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The deserts are irrigated with water and crps are n lnger eaten by pests (害虫). The harvest is always gd.”可知，沙漠得到灌溉，作物才能生长，才会有好收成，所以划线部分的含义是“灌溉”。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Very few peple have t wrk n the farms. It is pssible t run the farms by just using a few cmputers.”可知，人们通过高科技管理农场。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu see, as the number f peple increases, the number f animals decreases. S peple have t be vegetarians.”可知，人们成为素食者的原因是人口增加，动物数量减少。故选C。
【40题详解】
观点态度题。根据“Everything imaginable is prvided fr entertainment f the yung and ld.”、“The harvest is always gd.”以及“Everything imaginable is prvided fr entertainment f the yung and ld.”并通读全文可知，作者描述了2060年生活的积极变化，如月球旅行、高科技农业、健康饮食等，表明作者对未来生活持乐观态度。故选A。
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的将对话补充完整。 (选项中有两项是多余的)
A: What’s up? Yu lk really sad.
B: ___41___
A: What’s wrng? Tell me abut it. Maybe I can help.
B: ___42___ But I didn’t have enugh mney t buy. S I asked my sister if I culd wear hers.
A: ___43___
B: N, she refused t let me wear them, because they were expensive. But I tk them when she was ut and wre them t the party. Then n my way hme, I fell, and ne f the shes is brken.
A: ___44___
B: N. I dn’t think anyne will be able t d that.
A: Then yu must tell her the truth. If yu aren’t hnest, she’ ll be even angrier with yu.
B: ___45___
A. Can yu repair it?
B. Well, I needed new shes t wear t a party.
C. I went there by bus.
D. Yes, I feel terrible.
E Yu’ re right. I’ ll d as yu say.
F. Hw lng did yu stay there?
G. Did she agree?
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. G 44. A 45. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段关于B遇到的麻烦及A给出建议的对话。
【41题详解】
根据“What’s up? Yu lk really sad.”可知，此处A在询问B为什么看起来很难过，B做出回应，表达自己的糟糕情绪。选项D“是的，我感觉糟透了。”符合语境。故选D。
【42题详解】
根据“What’s wrng? Tell me abut it. Maybe I can help.”和“But I didn’t have enugh mney t buy. S I asked my sister if I culd wear hers.”可知，空处应是说明自己难过的原因，且和鞋有关。选项B“嗯，我需要一双新鞋去参加派对。”符合语境。故选B。
【43题详解】
根据“N, she refused t let me wear them, because they were expensive.”可知，A在询问B的姐姐是否同意借鞋。选项G“她同意了吗？”符合语境。故选G。
【44题详解】
根据“N. I dn’t think anyne will be able t d that.”可知，B解释自己偷偷穿了姐姐的鞋，结果鞋子坏了，A需要询问是否能够修复鞋子。 选项A“你能修好吗？符合语境。故选A。
【45题详解】
根据“Then yu must tell her the truth. If yu aren’t hnest, she’ ll be even angrier with yu.”可知，A建议B向姐姐坦白，此处B需要表达自己接受建议的态度。 选项E“你说得对，我会照你说的做。”符合语境。故选E。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共四大题 共40分)
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
46. 我看见我前面那座小山向下倾斜。
I saw the hill befre me ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. fall ②. away
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，fall away“向下倾斜”，动词短语；see sb./sth. d sth.“看到某人/某物做某事”，动词短语，强调看到的全过程。故填fall；away。
47. 即使你不喜欢电影，你最好也去看看这部电影。
________ yu dn’t like films, yu’d better g and see this ne.
【答案】Even thugh##Even if##Thugh##Althugh
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“即使”，即使：even thugh/even if/thugh/althugh，引导让步状语从句，符合语境，位于句首需大写，故填Even thugh/Even if/Thugh/Althugh。
48. 去年因为生病他戒烟了。
He ________ smking because f the illness last year.
【答案】gave up
【解析】
【详解】结合中英文提示及空后的动名词smking可知，此处缺“戒(烟)”，其对应的英文表达为“give up”，“give up smking”意为“戒烟”，且结合时间状语“last year”可知，该句描述的过去的事情，应用其对应的动词过去式作谓语。故填gave up。
49. 我父亲经常去国外出差。
My father ften ges abrad ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. n ②. business
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空处使用n business“出差”，介词短语。故填n；business。
50. 人们很少说他们有足够的空闲时间。
Peple seldm say they have enugh ________.
【答案】free time
【解析】
【详解】中英对照可知，空处意为“空闲时间”，free“空闲的”，此处作定语；time“时间”，不可数名词，此处作宾语。故填free time。
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Dgs are the best pets f humans. They cme in all sizes. Sme dgs are as small as a ftball, and thers are as tall as a desk. Dgs’ fur is different, t. It can be lng and sft r smth and hard. Peple dn’t mind the kind f fur because all dgs are gd t hug.
Dgs need t be taken care f. Shrt-haired dgs are the easiest t lk after. But all dgs need a bath nce in a while. Giving a dg a bath is a lt f fun. After yu give a bath t yur dg, it shakes the water ff its bdy. Be careful, r yu will get wet!
Dgs like t make their wners happy, s dgs are easy t train. They can fllw simple rders.
Dgs are really amazing animals. Sme dgs pull sleds (雪橇) acrss icy places. Sme save peple wh fall int the river. Other dgs d tricks (表演绝技) in mvies. A dg has even flwn in a rcket (火箭) t space.
Why nt keep a dg as a pet?
51. Sme dgs are ________ a ftball, and thers are as tall as a desk.
52. Peple dn’t mind the kind f dgs’ fur, because ________.
53. When yu finish giving a bath t yur dg, it ________ its bdy.
54. Dgs like t make their wners happy, s dgs ________ t train.
55. The writer advises peple ________ as a pet.
【答案】51. as small as
52. all dgs are gd t hug
53. shakes the water ff
54. are easy
55. t keep a dg
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍养狗的一些好处，建议我们可以养狗作为宠物。
【51题详解】
根据“Sme dgs are as small as a ftball, and thers are as tall as a desk.”可知，有些狗像足球一样小。故填as small as。
【52题详解】
根据“Peple dn’t mind the kind f fur because all dgs are gd t hug.”可知，人们不介意皮毛的种类，因为所有的狗都好拥抱。故填all dgs are gd t hug。
【53题详解】
根据“After yu give a bath t yur dg, it shakes the water ff its bdy.”可知，你给狗洗澡后，它会把身上的水抖掉。故填shakes the water ff。
【54题详解】
根据“Dgs like t make their wners happy, s dgs are easy t train.”可知，狗喜欢让主人高兴，所以狗很容易训练。故填are easy。
【55题详解】
根据“Why nt keep a dg as a pet?”可知，作者建议养狗作为宠物。故填t keep a dg。
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Electric cars may seem like a recent inventin, but they’ve been arund fr years. In the early 1900s, there were mre electric cars n the rad than there were petrl (汽油) cars. At that time, petrl was e____56____ cmpared with ther fuels (燃料). W____57____ petrl prices drpped and new technlgies were develped, electric cars went ut f fashin (过时). Instead, petrl cars became mre p____58____ because they culd travel lnger distances (距离) withut stpping.
During the 20th century, petrl cars gt bigger, heavier, and faster. They needed mre fuel, and it c____59____ mre air pllutin. Fr years, car makers didn’t wrry abut pllutin. They didn’t wrry abut the amunt f petrl cars used, e____60____. But when peple began t realise that there was nt enugh il n the earth, they asked car makers t prduce mre efficient (高效能的) and less plluting cars.
One m____61____ f slving the prblem was a “hybrid” car (混合动力车), ne that ran partly n petrl and partly n electricity. Hybrid cars became ppular in the 2000s when petrl prices went up and the prices f hybrid cars went d____62____.
An all-electric car uses n petrl. The prblem hwever, is that car batteries (电池) need t be recharged (再充电). That makes electric cars nt s useful fr lng j____63____.
Many peple are nt p____64____ with it. The gvernment and car makers are w_____65_____ tgether t develp safe, cheap, and useful electric cars. When peple have these cars in the future, a petrl statin may be a thing f the past.
【答案】56. (e)xpensive
57. (W)hen 58. (p)pular
59. (c)aused
60. (e)ither
61. (m)ethd
62. (d)wn 63. (j)urneys
64. (p)leased
65. (w)rking
【解析】
【分析】文章讲了电动汽车的发展史。
【56题详解】
句意：在那个时候，汽油和其他燃料相比是昂贵的。根据“petrl prices drpped”可知之前是很昂贵的。故填(e)xpensive。
【57题详解】
句意：当汽油价格下降和新技术的发展，电动汽车不再流行。此处表示当某事发生的时候，另一件事发生了，用when引导时间状语从句。故填(W)hen。
【58题详解】
句意：相反，汽油汽车变得更受欢迎，因为它们可以不停车行驶更长的距离。根据“because they culd travel lnger distances withut stpping”可知此处讲到汽油汽车的优势，应是变的受欢迎了，ppular受欢迎的，形容词作表语。故填(p)pular。
【59题详解】
句意：他们需要更多的燃料，而这导致了更多的空气污染。根据“mre air pllutin”及首字母c可知此处表示引起更多污染，cause引起，再由“needed”可知用一般过去时。故填(c)aused。
【60题详解】
句意：他们也不担心汽油汽车的使用量。“didn’t wrry abut”与前面重复，由此推出是也不担心，either也，用于否定句末尾。故填(e)ither。
【61题详解】
句意：解决这个问题的一种方法是“混合”汽车，一种部分依靠汽油，部分依靠电力的汽车。根据“slving the prblem”可知讲解决问题的方法，结合首字母m可知用methd表示“方法”，One后接其单数形式。故填(m)ethd。
【62题详解】
句意：混合动力汽车在2000年代开始流行，当时汽油价格上涨，混合动力汽车的价格下降。根据“Hybrid cars became ppular in the 2000s”可知混合汽车的价格应是下降了，g dwn下降。故填(d)wn。
【63题详解】
句意：这使得电动汽车在长途旅行中不那么有用。根据“The prblem, hwever, is that car batteries need t be recharged.”可知电动汽车需要在充电，不适合长途旅行，jurney旅行，lng前没有不定冠词或其他限定词，用复数形式jurneys。故填(j)urneys。
【64题详解】
句意：很多人都不满意。根据“That makes electric cars nt s useful fr lng jurneys.”可知人们是对电动汽车不能用于长途旅行这一现象不满意。be pleased with对……感到满意。故填(p)leased。
【65题详解】
句意：政府和汽车制造商正在合作开发安全、便宜、有用的电动汽车。根据“t develp safe, cheap, and useful electric cars.”可知政府和汽车制造厂是一起工作，wrk工作，are后接现在分词构成现在进行时。故填(w)rking。
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
66. 请你根据以下内容提示，以“The Stry f Li Hua”为题，为学校广播站英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍发生在你班同学李华身上的一件事。
(1)上周五放学后李华步行回家，路上车辆很多。
(2)他看到一位老太太坐在一家商店的门口，脸色苍白。
(3)李华主动走过去询问情况，并且递给她一瓶水。过了一会儿，对方感觉舒服多了，并向李华表示感谢。
(4)周围的人看到后，称赞了李华。李华认为帮助他人是应该的。
(5)你觉得……
参考词汇：称赞praise
要求：
(1)词数:80~100个。
(2)短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
The Stry f Li Hua
Last Friday, my classmate Li Hua
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The Stry f Li Hua
Last Friday, my classmate Li Hua walked hme after schl. There were a lt f cars n the rad. He saw an ld lady sitting in frnt f a shp and her face was pale. Li Hua tk the initiative t ask her abut the situatin and handed her a bttle f water. After a while, the ld lady felt mre cmfrtable. And she thanked Li Hua fr his help. When the peple arund him saw it, they praised Li Hua. Li Hua thinks it is gd t help thers.
I think he is a helpful persn and I shuld learn frm him t help thse wh need help.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：根据题干中的提示内容介绍你班同学李华身上的一件事，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据题干中的提示内容详细介绍李华是如何帮助老太太的；
第二步，表达自己的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①in frnt f在……前面
②take the initiative t d sth.主动做某事
[高分句型]
①He saw an ld lady sitting in frnt f a shp and her face was pale.(现在分词作宾语补足语)
②When the peple arund him saw it, they praised Li Hua.(when引导的时间状语从句)
③I think he is a helpful persn and I shuld learn frm him t help thse wh need help.(and连接的并列句以及wh引导的定语从句)