初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 5 Here and Now精品课后作业题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 5 Here and Now精品课后作业题，共11页。试卷主要包含了用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，单项选择，完成句子，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Lk! Sme children (play) sccer ver there.
2．—What des yur sister usually d in the evening?
—She usually (watch) TV, but nw she (read) a bk.
3．Keep quiet! Yur grandmther (sleep) in the rm.
4．—Hw d yu usually g t schl?
—I usually (ride) my bike.
5．My father is gd at (make) sup.
二、单项选择。
6．—Where is Mary? Is she in the classrm?
—N. She _______ in the schl library.
A．readB．will readC．readingD．is reading
7．—Listen! Wh ________ in the music rm?
—It’s Jane. She usually sings at this time every day.
A．singB．singsC．is singingD．singing
8．I ften g t schl by bike. It’s a pleasant ________.
A．rideB．driveC．walkD．flight
9．— What’s wrng with that girl?
— She is tired. She needs t have a gd rest. （画线部分需要重读的一项_____）
A．tired, gd, restB．tired, she, needs, rest
C．tired, a, gd, restD．needs, gd, rest
10．—________, Kate?
—I’m playing games.
A．Can I help yuB．Hw are yu
C．What are yu dingD．Hw d yu d
三、完成句子。
11．你朋友中有多少人在周末能有空参加我们的活动？
Hw yur friends are jin in ur activity at weekends?
12．——你喜欢骑自行车吗？
——是的，我们正在骑自行车去商店。
— yu like a bike?
—Yes, we the bikes t the shp.
13．——你姐姐现在正在做什么？
——她在洗盘子。
— yur sister ?
—She’s .
14．——你们此刻在做什么呢？
——我们在做作业。
—What are yu at ?
—We are ding .
15．她正在从事一项重要的工作。
She is an imprtant jb.
四、补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Jim: Hell, this is Jim. 16 ?
Frank: Hi, Jim! It’s Frank speaking.
Jim: Hey, Frank. 17 ?
Frank: I’m cleaning the flr. What abut yu?
Jim: I’m watching TV. It’s bring. 18 ?
Frank: I’d lve t, but I can’t play ftball well.
Jim: Well, 19 ? Yu can swim very well.
Frank: That’s great. 20 ?
Jim: Let’s meet at my hme at 10:00.
Frank: N prblem. See yu then.
Jim: See yu.
五、完形填空。
It’s Sunday mrning. My parents, my uncle, my sisters and I are all at 21 .
What is my father ding? He is 22 a bk. My mther is watering the flwers in the small garden. There are sme 23 flwers in it. Sme are red, and the 24 are yellw.
My uncle is my mther’s brther. He is a 25 . He wrks in a restaurant. He is watching TV nw. He is a 26 fan (粉丝). And he is gd at playing basketball. Nw he is 27 NBA n TV.
28 are my sisters? Cindy is ver there. She is listening t music. She likes music very much. Nancy is in her 29 . She has a cmputer there. Nw she is writing an e-mail t her friend n the 30 .
What am I ding? I am ding my hmewrk.
21．A．hmeB．schlC．wrkD．nature
22．A．drivingB．readingC．laughingD．nticing
23．A．brightB．centralC．beautifulD．meaningful
24．A．therB．smeC．thersD．anther
25．A．reprterB．farmerC．waiterD．teacher
26．A．vlleyballB．basketballC．tennisD．ping-png
27．A．racingB．shiningC．drppingD．watching
28．A．WhenB．WhereC．WhD．What
29．A．jacketB．gardenC．festivalD．rm
30．A．TVB．cmputerC．circleD．phne
六、阅读理解。
This is a bright sunny Saturday mrning. It’s abut 8:00 a.m. at the mment. Students are busy with their daily activities.
Xia Ming is shpping in a stre and chsing beautiful gifts. Because Teachers’ Day is cming sn.
Xia Hng is painting in the park. She is painting a clrful flwer in the shining sun. She lves painting very much. Nt far (远) away, sme f her classmates are riding bikes. They are laughing and enjying the fresh air and warm sunshine. When they are riding, they are running after each ther. On the ther side, Xia Li is jgging with his sister. He enjys the jy f exercise in the park.
The students’ life is full f energy. The sun is shining brightly. And they are enjying each mment in their life. Every day is a new beginning and making beautiful and sweet memries (回忆) fr them.
31．What is Xia Ming ding in the stre?
A．Riding a bike.B．Shpping fr gifts.
C．Painting a picture.D．Jgging in the park.
32．What is Paragraph 3 mainly (主要) abut?
A．Abut park exercising.B．Abut schl studying.
C．Abut park activities.D．Abut market activities.
33．Hw are the students feeling when riding their bikes?
A．Unhappy.B．Happy.C．Tired.D．Hungry.
34．What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 4 refer t (指代)?
A．The students.B．The memries.C．The activities.D．The days.
35．What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．Bright sunshineB．Sweet memriesC．Teachers’ DayD．A happy Saturday
七、任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。
Hi! I’m Bill. It’s 6:00 p.m. I’m ding my hmewrk at hme. D yu knw what my family are ding? My mm is making dinner in the kitchen. She des it fr us every day and the fd is really delicius. My dad is talking with his friend n the phne. His friend is asking him t eat ut in a Chinese restaurant. Where’s my grandpa? Oh, he is teaching my grandma t play the pian. What abut my brther? He is reading news abut films. He likes watching films. He wants t watch a film this Sunday.
36．What is Bill ding?

37．Where is Bill’s mm?

38．Wh is Bill’s dad talking with n the phne?

39．Can Bill’s grandpa play the pian?

40．将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。

参考答案和解析
1．are playing
【详解】句意：看！一些孩子正在那边踢足球。根据“Lk!”可知，时态用现在进行时am/is/are ding，主语是复数，be用are。故填are playing。
2． watches is reading
【详解】句意：——你姐姐晚上通常做什么？——她通常看电视，但现在她正在读一本书。根据“usually”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用三单形式；根据“nw”可知，句子用现在进行时，其谓语动词结构是“am/is/are ding”。主语是she，be动词用is。故填watches；is reading。
3．is sleeping
【详解】句意：保持安静！你的奶奶正在房间睡觉。根据所给单词及“Keep quiet! Yur the rm.”可知，此处表示保持安静！你的奶奶正在房间睡觉。结合语境，该句时态为现在进行时，结构为be ding。Yur grandmther作主语，be动词用is。故填is sleeping。
4．ride
【详解】句意：——你通常怎么去上学？——我通常骑自行车。ride“骑”，根据usually可知，时态为一般现在时，I作主语，谓语动词用原形。故填ride。
5．making
【详解】句意：我爸爸擅长制作汤。be gd at ding sth.“擅长做某事”，make“制作”，动词，其动名词为making。故填making。
6．D
【详解】句意：——玛丽在哪儿？她在教室里吗？——不。她正在学校图书馆读书。
考查动词时态。根据“She…in the schl library.”可知，应该说她正在图书馆读书，用现在进行时描述正在进行的动作。故选D。
7．C
【详解】句意：——听！谁在音乐室里唱歌？——是简。她通常每天这个时候唱歌。
考查动词时态。根据“Listen”可知，该句是现在进行时，其结构为“be ding”，描述现在正在进行的动作。故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：我经常骑自行车去上学。这是一次愉快的骑行。
考查名词辨析。ride骑行；drive驾驶；walk步行；flight飞行。根据“I ften g t schl by bike”可知，骑自行车是一种骑行。故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：—— 那个女孩怎么啦？—— 她很疲劳。她需要好好休息一下。
考查重读单词。英语中一般名词、数词、形容词、副词、实义动词、感叹词要重读；冠词、连词、介词、助动词及人称代词一般不重读。根据“She is tired. She needs t have a gd rest”可知，形容词tired是回答上文问句的关键词，必须要重读；强调为了消除疲惫，形容词gd和名词rest需重读。故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：——Kate，你正在做什么？——我正在玩游戏。
考查特殊疑问句。Can I help yu我能帮你吗；Hw are yu你好吗；What are yu ding你正在做什么；Hw d yu d你好。根据答语“I’m playing games.”可知，问句问的是正在做什么。故选C。
11． many f free t
【详解】hw many f+可数名词复数“多少”，用来询问人或事物的数量；be free t d sth.“有空做某事”，固定短语。故填many；f；free；t。
12． D riding are riding
【详解】此处考查like ding sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配；ride a bike“骑自行车”，动词短语，此处应用动名词形式riding；问句是询问现在的情况，句子时态应用一般现在时，主语为“yu”，变一般疑问句时要借助助动词d，置于句首，首字母要大写，后接动词原形；答语中，根据题干中“正在”可知，句子时态应用现在进行时，其结构为be ding；主语为“we”，be动词应用are。故填D；riding；are；riding。
13． What’s ding right nw washing dishes
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“正在做什么”和“洗盘子”的英文。根据句意可知，两句时态都是现在进行时，询问“某人正在做什么”用“What be sb. ding”，句子主语是yur sister，be动词用is；What与is可缩写成What’s；正在：right nw；洗盘子：wash dishes；第二句主语是she，动词wash的现在分词为washing。故填What’s；ding；right；nw；washing；dishes。
14． ding the mment ur hmewrk
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“此刻在做”和“我们的作业”的英文内容。句中时态为现在进行时态，构成为“be+动词现在分词”，因此句中的“做”使用现在分词形式“ding”；“此刻”英文为“at the mment”；“做作业”英文为“d ne’s hmewrk”，主语是“we”，“ne’s”则使用“ur”。故填ding；the；mment；ur；hmewrk。
15． wrking n
【详解】wrk n“从事”，时态是现在进行时，动词用现在分词与is构成进行时结构。故填wrking；n。
16．May I speak t Frank 17．What are yu ding nw 18．Wuld yu like t play ftball with me 19．what abut ging swimming 20．When and where shall we meet then
【导语】本文是Jim和Frank在打电话，两人询问彼此在做什么并约定去游泳。
16．根据“Hi, Jim! It’s Frank speaking.”可知想要跟Frank通电话。故填May I speak t Frank。
17．根据“I’m cleaning the flr.”可知问对方正在干什么。故填What are yu ding nw。
18．根据“I’d lve t, but I can’t play ftball well.”可知邀请对方去踢足球。故填Wuld yu like t play ftball with me。
19．根据“Yu can swim very well.”可知问去游泳怎么样。故填what abut ging swimming。
20．根据“Let’s meet at my hme at 10:00.”可知询问见面的时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet then。
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．C 26．B 27．D 28．B 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一家人正在做什么。
21．句意：我的父母，我的舅舅，我的妹妹们和我都在家。
hme家；schl学校；wrk工作；nature自然。根据“My parents, my uncle, my sisters and I”可知，周日早上，家人都在家。故选A。
22．句意：他正在读一本书。
driving驾驶；reading读；laughing笑；nticing注意。根据“a bk”可知，此处说的是读书。故选B。
23．句意：在花园里有许多漂亮的花。
bright明亮的；central中心的；beautiful漂亮的；meaningful有意义的。根据“flwers”可知，此处指的是漂亮的花。故选C。
24．句意：一些花是红色的，并且一些花是黄色的。
ther其他的，另外的；sme一些；thers其他的，后面不接任何名词；anther另一个，泛指三者或者三者以上任何一个。此处说的是其他的花是黄色。用thers等于 ther flwers。故选C。
25．句意：他是一名服务生。
reprter记者；farmer农民；waiter服务生；teacher老师。根据“He wrks in a restaurant.”可知，他工作地点在饭店，所以他是服务生。故选C。
26．句意：他是篮球粉丝。
vlleyball排球；basketball篮球；tennis网球；ping-png乒乓球。根据“And he is gd at playing basketball”可知，他是篮球粉丝。故选B。
27．句意：他现在在电视上看NBA球赛。
racing比赛；shining照耀；drpping降低，落下；watching观看。根据“NBA n TV.”可知，此处说的是观看NBA球赛。故选D。
28．句意：我的妹妹们在哪里?
When什么时候；Where在哪里；Wh谁；What什么。根据“Cindy is ver there.”可知，此处在询问在哪里。故选B。
29．句意：Nancy在她的房间里。
jacket夹克衫；garden花园；festival节日；rm房间。根据“She has a cmputer there.”可知，电脑应该在房间里，所以Nancy在她的房间里。故选D。
30．句意：现在她正在电脑上给朋友写电子邮件。
TV电视；cmputer电脑；circle圈；phne手机。根据“Nw she is writing an e-mail t her friend”可知，此处说的是在电脑上写电子邮件。故选B。
31．B 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生们的周六的活动。
31．细节理解题。根据“Xia Ming is shpping in a stre and chsing beautiful gifts.”可知，肖明正在买礼物。故选B。
32．主旨大意题。根据“Xia Hng is painting”, “sme f her classmates are riding bikes”及“Xia Li is jgging”可知，这段主要是讲公园里的活动。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“They are laughing and enjying the fresh air and warm sunshine.”可知，他们是很开心的。故选B。
34．词义猜测题。根据“The students’ life is full f energy…Every day is a new beginning and making beautiful and sweet memries (回忆) fr them.”可知， 此处表示为学生创造美好而甜蜜的回忆，them指代“students”。故选A。
35．最佳标题题。根据“This is a bright sunny Saturday mrning... Students are busy with their daily activities.”可知，本文是讲述学生们的周六生活的，故“一个快乐的周六”为最佳标题。故选D。
36．He is ding his hmewrk at hme. 37．In the kitchen. 38．His friend. 39．Yes, he can. 40．这个星期天他想看电影。
【导语】本文主要介绍了Bill一家人在晚上6点的时候正在做的事情。
36．根据“I’m Bill. It’s 6:00 p.m. I’m ding my hmewrk at hme”可知，Bill正在做作业。故填He is ding his hmewrk at hme.
37．根据“My mm is making dinner in the kitchen”可知，Bill的妈妈在厨房做晚饭。故填In the kitchen.
38．根据“My dad is talking with his friend n the phne”可知，Bill的爸爸正在和他的朋友讲电话。故填His friend.
39．根据“he is teaching my grandma t play the pian”可知，Bill的爷爷正在教他奶奶弹钢琴，说明他爷爷会弹钢琴，此处作肯定回答。故填Yes, he can.
40．he“他”，wants t“想要”，watch a film“看电影”，this Sunday“这个星期天”。故填：这个星期天他想看电影。