2021届高考英语语境高频单词识记（四十七）练习题

这是一份2021届高考英语语境高频单词识记（四十七）练习题，共5页。试卷主要包含了 afterwards， perfrm， musician， rely n， perfrmance， passer- by， pretend， cnfident等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021高考英语语境高频单词识记（四十七）专题一：语法填空Nowadays,almost everyone realizes that smoking is        1　(harm) to people’s physical  well-being. Sometimes it even causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke.Every year,they smoke millions of packets of cigarettes.It’s 　   2　(know) to all that smoking can cause different kinds of diseases. Every year,many people die    　3　 these diseases, such as lung and throat cancers.It also costs the government much money to look 　  4     these sick          people. Smoking is not only bad for the   5　(healthy) of the smokers,but also for those 　   6     are around them,　   7　(especial) for children and women.There is a report 　    8　(say) you will have your lifespan 　9   　(decrease) by as much as 30 percent if you smoke more than 10 cigarettes each day.Therefore,next time before you light up a cigarette,please think of persons who might suffer from diseases 　10    　 fires that destroy people’s lives and properties. My First BandI was very sensitive to music. Just ___1      (dip) into the music books briefly, I could sing or play well. To be honest, I always __2      (dream) of becoming a famous folk actor. I was so confident __3      I never decreased my devotion.I formed my first band  ___4      (call) “Rolling Frog”. At the beginning, we relied ___5    performing on instruments in pubs or to passers–by to earn extra money in cash. Then we wore false beards to pretend to be the musicians ___6      people were familiar with. In addition, we attached humorous acts to our performances and played jokes on each other. Soon, our “funny jazz” became famous and  ___7   __(invite) to perform for broadcast stations began to come. Afterwards, we sorted out attractive music __8      made a record in a studio. A million or so ___9   (copy) were sold and we became millionaires.____10    was painful that the band broke up finally. But above all, I realized my dream to be a musician.专题二：翻译理解My First Band我的第一支乐队 I was very sensitive to music. Just dipping into the music books briefly, I could sing or play well. To be honest, I always dreamt of becoming a famous folk actor. I was so confident that I never decreased my devotion. I formed my first band called “Rolling Frog”. At the beginning, we relied on performing on instruments in pubs or to passers –by to earn extra money in cash. Then we wore false beards to pretend to be the musicians whom people were familiar with. In addition, we attached humorous acts to our performances and played jokes on each other. Soon, our “funny jazz” became famous and invitations to perform for broadcast stations began to come. Afterwards, we sorted out attractive music and made a record in a studio. A million or so copies were sold and we became millionaires. It was painful that the band broke up finally. But above all, I realized my dream to be a musician. 专题三：核对译文我对音乐很敏感，只要简要地浏览一下乐谱，我就能演唱或演奏得很好。说实话，我一直都梦想着能成为出名的民间演员，自信的我从未减少过热爱。 我组成的第一支乐队叫做“摇滚蛙”。开始，我们依靠在酒吧里或向路人表演乐器来挣些零花的现金。然后我们带上假胡子假扮人们熟悉的音乐家，除此之外，我们在表演中加上幽默的动作，互相开着玩笑。很快，我们的“滑稽爵士乐”出了名，到广播电台表演的邀请开始多起来。随后，我们把我们吸引人的音乐做了分类，在一间音乐工作室录制了1张唱片，大约卖出了100万张，这使我们都成了百万富翁。 乐队最终的解散让我很心痛，但最重要的是，我实现了自己当音乐家的梦想。专题四：单词解释
in cash 2. afterwards 3. perform4. musician 5. rely on 6. performance7. passer- by 8. pretend 9. confident 10. invitation11. devotion  12. attractive 13. pub 14. humorous 15. beard 16.studio 17. extra 18.broadcast 19. roll 20.millionaire21. form 22.above all 23. instrument 24.break up 25. earn  26.painful 27. attach 28.folk actor 29. in addition 30.dip into 31. or so 32.sensitive  33. be familiar with34.dream of 35. jazz  36.to be honest 37. play jokes on 38. briefly 39. sort out
专题五：词汇检测My First BandI was very           (敏感) to music. Just           (浏览) the music books             (简要地)           , I could sing or play well.           (说实话), I always             ( 梦想)            becoming a famous           (民间演员). I was so           (自信的) that I never decreased my            ( 热 爱 ).I            ( 组 成 ) my first band called "           ( 摇 滚 ) Frog". At the beginning, we           (依靠)           (表演) on           (乐器) in           (酒吧) or to  (路人)            to                          (挣)            (零花的) money           (现金). Then we wore false           (胡子) to           (假扮) to be the           (音乐家) whom people were           熟悉的) with.           (除此之外), we           (加上)             (幽默的)            acts to our           ( 表 演 ) and           (开着玩笑) each other. Soon, our "funny jazz            (爵士乐)" became famous and           (邀请) to perform for           (广播) stations began to come.           (随后), we            (分类)                       (吸引人的) music and made a record in a           (录音室). A million           (大约) copies were sold and we became           (百万富翁).It was            (痛苦的) that the band            (解散) finally. But            (最重要的是), I realized my dream to be a musician.专题六：句型解析①To be honest, I always dreamt of becoming a famous folk actor.句式分析:to be honest 是评注性状语, 在句中用来解释说话方式, 相同用法还有generally speaking, frankly speaking. 另外常见的评注性状语还有 luckily, fortunately, sadly, seriously, personally, obviously 等用来表示说话者对自己所叙述或所描写的事情所持的态度。课文回顾:遗憾的是, 燃煤造成严重的空气污染并使得全球变暖。(B4Ｍ6)  句子仿写:显然, 优步 (Uber) 在中国市场面临来自本土对手滴滴 (Didi) 的激烈竞争。  ②In addition, we attached humorous acts to our performances and played iokes on each other.句式分析:attach...to:  to fasten, ioin or connect. 系, 绑, 连 接; to attach a particular quality to something is to consider it to have that quality. 认为⋯⋯有 (重要性, 价值, 意义等)。课文回顾:奈史密斯 (Naismith) 在体育馆两端的高杆上绑上了两个篮子, 给选手们一个足球并告诉他们努力把球扔进篮子里面。(B7Ｍ1)  句子仿写:1)她特别看重经济独立。  2)苹果手机特别重视用户体验。  ③It was painful that the band broke up finally. But above all, I realized my dream to be a musician.句式分析:it 作形式主语, 引导主语从句。课文回顾:据估计, 2005 年罗琳 (Rowling) 在她的银行存款上累积超过了十亿美元。(B6Ｍ2)  句子仿写:1)一般认为, 无论孩子要什么东西都给他不是聪明之举。  2)人们广泛认为传统的重庆火锅就应该使用牛油锅底 (beef based oil)。