2026年四川省凉山彝族自治州中考英语试题（附答案解析）

这是一份2026年四川省凉山彝族自治州中考英语试题（附答案解析），共25页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，单词拼写，选词填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．—Have yu ever heard f ________ ld Grandma Cai Ga wh is 80 years ld?
—Sure. She wn the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award fr Illustratin.
A．aB．anC．the
2．Which f the fllwing tells that yu mustn’t swim in the river?
A．B．C．
3．When the temperature f water is at 0℃ r ________ 0℃, water will change int ice.
A．belwB．abveC．ver
4．—Wh is that by reading in the garden? Is it Jimmy?
—It ________ be Jimmy. I saw him in the classrm just nw.
A．mustB．can’tC．may
5．I’ve never been t Dali befre. This will be my ________ visit t Erhai Lake.
A．firstB．secndC．third
6．When I passed by the music rm, Nancy ________ the sng see yu again fr the cming schl-leavers’ party.
A．has practisedB．was practisingC．is practising
7．—Hw far is it frm Chengdu t Xichang?
—It’s abut 3 ________ ride by high-speed train.
A．hurB．hur’sC．hurs’
8．—________ useful suggestin yu have given me!
—It’s kind f yu t say s.
A．HwB．WhatC．What a
9．—Oh, yur rm is very tidy!
—Thanks, Jasn. It ________ every day.
A．was cleanedB．is cleanedC．isn’t cleaned
10．If yu wnder ________, just g t the labratry t find it ut by yurself.
A．whether H₂O₂ can prduce O₂B．that O₂ is made frm H₂O₂C．hw was O₂ made frm H₂O₂
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
Dale was playing happily with his friend Jenny in a park. Suddenly, a gd idea hit 11 . He tld Jenny that he wuld give her all his glass balls in exchange fr all her 12 . Jenny agreed with a big smile.
Hwever, Dale didn’t give all f his balls t Jenny. He 13 the best ball and gave the thers t Jenny. But the girl gave him all her candies.
That night, Jenny had a gd sleep. But Dale kept thinking whether Jenny had given all her candies t him. He was t 14 t fall asleep the whle night.
We think in the way we d things. If we dn’t give ur 100% in a relatinship, we’ll always keep thinking if thers have given their 100%. This is true fr any relatinship. Give ur 100% t everything we d and we can 15 get a lt f happiness.
11．A．himB．herC．it
12．A．ballsB．candiesC．ckies
13．A．kickedB．sldC．kept
14．A．nervusB．lnelyC．hungry
15．A．smetimesB．alwaysC．never
As an ld Chinese saying ges, “Mind in peace gives yu clness.” When the temperature 16 in summer, Chinese peple have sme ther traditinal ways t give them clness besides keeping calm. Here are sme chices which will 17 bring yu cl experience.
Plum juice and Liangcha are traditinal 18 drinks in summer. It’s believed that they have medical effects, and bth are usually gd fr sre thrats. In ancient China, they culd nly be drunk in summer. 19 yu can enjy them all year rund nw.
Burning incense made frm herbs has a lng histry in China. There is much rain in summer. The wet may cause sme 20 . Burning incense can help t prevent the illnesses. Yu can als burn incense at hme s that yu wn’t be trubled 21 insects.
Bamb mat is a lvely must-have thing that can cl yur summer with a 22 smell. There are many sizes fr pillws, beds and chairs. The pale green nes can make yu feel cmfrtable in summer heat.
If yu want t lead a lw carbn style f living, a fan is a gd 23 in summer. It can make yu feel cl. In ancient China, the silk fans with beautiful pictures were used by wmen quite ften, especially unmarried yung ladies. They used the fans t 24 their muths r faces when they needed t shw sme feminine shyness.
Tday, the traditinal ways have becme part f Chinese culture. They shw peple truly 25 their health as well. They have already been spread all ver China. S why nt try them later?
16．A．risesB．stpsC．drps
17．A．badlyB．hardlyC．certainly
18．A．strangeB．htC．healthy
19．A．SB．ButC．Or
20．A．pwerB．illnessesC．wrk
21．A．byB．inC．fr
22．A．terribleB．naturalC．crazy
23．A．eventB．prblemC．chice
24．A．tuchB．cleanC．hide
25．A．care abutB．give upC．lk fr
三、阅读理解
D yu like reading? What’s yur favrite bk? T share ur favrite gd bks, ur class has held a wnderful bk-sharing activity recently. Many students are interested in classics. They think classics can give them a gd understanding f cultures. Nw let’s read sme f their reprts.
26．Hw des the writer start the passage?
A．By listing sme facts.B．By asking questins.C．By telling us a stry.
27．Hw many students share their favrite bks in the passage?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
28．Which bk brings tgether the finest pems frm the Tang Dynasty?
A．Three Hundred Tang Pems.B．The Art f War.C．The Old Man and the Sea.
29．Which f the statements is True accrding t the bk reprts abve?
A．The Art f War tells that wars shuldn’t be avided.
B．Oliver Twist shws hw pr peple live in Lndn.
C．The Old Man and the Sea is abut a lazy fisherman.
30．In which part f a magazine can yu read the passage?
A．Culture.B．Health.C．Envirnment.
Arund 150 years ag, being in a dark perid, China was weak and faced many challenges. During the late Qing Dynasty, the famus leader Li Hngzhang wanted t save the cuntry. He believed China culd becme strng by learning frm develped cuntries. S he sent many yung fficers and students t Germany. They studied science, high technlgy and machine building there.
At that time, China was like a hard-wrking student. German industrial prducts were highly valued. German experts taught Chinese students scientific methds t use mdern weapns and build steel factries. They studied day and night, hping t bring useful skills back hme. Germany was truly their teacher, shwing the way frward.
Fast t 2026, the wrld has seen a great change. China has develped quickly in science and technlgy. S a grup f leaders frm ver 30 German cmpanies visited China. They traveled t Hangzhu t visit a leading Chinese rbt cmpany.
The German guests watched amazing rbt perfrmances. T their surprise, the rbts culd d many difficult mvements like back flips, martial arts rutines, and quick turns. Many f them were s excited that they were willing t stay here fr learning China’s experience in AI, rbts and s n.
This shws a clear change. Frm a learner t a teacher, China has taken a histric step frward in sme high-tech fields.
31．What did yung fficers and students study in Germany abut 150 years ag?
① science ② high technlgy ③ AI and rbts ④ machine building
A．①②④B．②③④C．①③④
32．Why did the leaders frm German cmpanies visit China?
A．Because they wanted t enjy the West Lake in Hangzhu.
B．Because they wanted t watch amazing rbt perfrmances.
C．Because China has develped quickly in science and technlgy.
33．The rbts frm the Chinese rbt cmpany culd ________.
A．build mdern factriesB．d difficult mvementsC．make industrial prducts
34．Which ne shws the right relatinship between the time frm 1870s t 2026(x) and the develpment f China’s science (y) accrding t the passage?
A．B．C．
35．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Frm a Learner t a TeacherB．Science and TechnlgyC．A Teacher r a Wrker
根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Shw Our Supprt
Smetimes ur friends g thrugh difficult times. They have t deal with illnesses r ther big changes in their life. We prbably wish we culd d smething t help but might nt be sure hw t d it. In fact, it’s a gd beginning nly if we want t supprt them. 36
Let them knw we care
Our friends may feel like talking abut their trubles, r they may nt. If they want t share, we can help by listening. If they dn’t, that’s OK, t. 37 We culd shw them that they are in ur mind by making a card with a nte inside, like “Thinking f yu!” Making a vide n ur wn r with a grup is anther methd.
38
Our friends wuld like nthing mre than t spend time with us. If pssible, ask whether they wuld like t d smething tgether such as taking a walk, watching a mvie, r ging t a cncert. If they live far away, we culd send them a special message t help them feel cnnected.
Finish small tasks
39 Our friends want t take part in ur daily tasks as much as pssible, althugh they are experiencing trubles. If pssible, let them help with tasks like ding the dishes, taking care f a pet, r flding clthes. In the same way, ur friends als want us t take mre part in their small daily tasks. Fr example, if a friend has missed schl, he wishes us t help with their schlwrk.
Talk t smene
Remember that ur feelings are imprtant, t. It is nrmal t wrry abut ur friends, and it can be helpful t talk t a trusted adult, like a parent r a teacher. 40 This is better than lking up infrmatin n the Internet. If we get an adult’s help, we might find ut mre supprt fr ur friends.
A．Spend time tgether
B．We can cnsider the fllwing ideas t shw ur supprt.
C．We can ask questins abut anything we dn’t understand.
D．They shuld finish the wrk alne withut asking fr supprt.
E．It’s imprtant t let them knw we care and will be there fr them.
F．Anther way t shw ur supprt is t finish small tasks with them.
四、补全对话
根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
A: Tny, what are yu ding?
B: 41 What’s up, Mm?
A: Yur father and I will g n a business trip tmrrw. 42
B: Srry. It’s nt necessary t g t my grandmther’s hme. Steve and I will g t an art shw tmrrw.
A: Gt it. 43
B: Dn’t wrry, Mm. I’m nt a child any mre.
A: 44
B: Yes, I d. Be careful with knives and keep away frm fire.
A: Great. Gd by. 45
B: I wn’t, Mm. I will take care.
A．Wuld yu like t stay with yur grandmther?
B．Mst imprtantly, dn’t let strangers in.
C．I’m listening t a new CD I bught yesterday.
D．D yu knw hw t keep safe at hme?
E．But I’m wrried abut yur safety when yu’re at hme alne.
五、单词拼写
46．My little brther culdn’t ________ (cntrl) his excitement when he gt a ty.
47．Dn’t talk s ludly. Yu’re suppsed t mind yur ________ (manner) t keep yur vice dwn in public.
48．The Chinese table tennis team wn great prizes! They achieved their dreams by wrking fr them, nt by hping fr them ________ (simple).
49．—Lve yu, laji means lving yurself. Listen t yur heart and relax when yu are tired.
—I see. When I lve m________, I can grw happily and face life bravely.
50．In Chinese culture, the hrses with great abilities stand fr the t________ peple. They are ften called “thusand-li hrses”.
六、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词或词组限用一次。
With the develpment f technlgy, ur life is a lt easier and mre cnvenient than befre. Sme can write stries, make music and even create art independently. But if we 51 technlgy t much, we may nt live a nrmal life. Fr example, sme peple aren’t able t write well 52 pens. Others even find it hard t read wrds n bks.
One f the biggest prblems is that we will becme 53 in cmmunicatin. When ging utside, we may ften use the maps n ur phnes. As lng as we put the address n the app, we can get sme 54 easily after pressing “Search”. But what can we d 55 we leave ur phnes at hme r ur phnes run ut f pwer? We need t ask strangers abut the directins. Hw can we start the cnversatin? We shuld make requests 56 instead f asking them the direct questins, but we may frget hw t use them in real life.
Anther prblem is that ur true feelings r special styles will disappear in pictures. Many f us are getting used t 57 pictures with AI. AI can draw pretty pictures by lking at lts f real 58 . But it ften fails t shw hw we truly feel and what persnal style we really 59 . Instead, human painters can nly use a brush t shw their thughts and feelings at that mment.
Technlgy is great at many things. Althugh it cmes t many tasks, it can’t replace humans. Technlgy will develp much 60 and make ur life mre cnvenient if we use them prperly.
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。
The Qinghai Lake Wetland, lcated in Sichuan Prvince, is well-knwn in ur cuntry. It is ne f the largest freshwater wetlands in China. The beautiful wetland is hme t a large number f wild birds and plants. Here, yu can nt nly see green waves under the blue sky but als enjy the fresh smell f the water plants.
Years ag, the wetland faced serius pllutin. T save the beautiful wetland, the gvernment and lcal peple tk actin fr it. They carried ut prjects abut repairing the wetland, reducing water pllutin and prtecting natural shrelines. Prtecting wetlands means prtecting ur wn hme. Thanks t great effrts, the water becmes clean and clear again. There are many fish in the lake. The wetland’s water is rich in nutrients that help the fish t grw healthily.
Nw the Qinghai Lake Wetland is als called “the wnderland fr wildlife”. S far, mre than 300 kinds f birds have been recrded here. Amazingly, several kinds f migratry birds even chse t stay all year rund instead f flying away. Every winter, thusands f migratry birds fly lng distances t Qinghai Lake. They travel frm Siberia and nrthern China, arriving arund Nvember and staying until early spring. Many pretty birds make the wetland their warm winter hme including wild geese, black strks and s n. The flying birds nt nly brighten the scenery, but als serve as a sign f healthy envirnment.
Nature is ur precius treasure. Every year, many turists visit the Qinghai Lake Wetland including many birdwatchers and phtgraphers frm different places. Whether yu lve watching birds, taking phts, r just walking in quiet nature, the Qinghai Lake Wetland is truly a great place t spend a happy day with family r friends.
八、书面表达
66．近期，学校英语专栏的“Grwing Up”栏目正在举办以“Past and Future”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下“时光机”导图提示，写一篇短文，谈谈你对过去三年的感受及未来的畅想。
要求：1. 短文应包括图示中的所给信息并拟题目；
2. 条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥，使内容充实；
3. 短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名；
4. 词数：80左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
___________________________
Hw time flies! We’ll say gdbye t ur junir high schl sn. It’s my hnr t talk abut “Past and Future” with yu. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PeterThree Hundred Tang Pems
This bk brings tgether the finest pems frm the Tang Dynasty. It’s a shining example f the Chinese language. Many f the pems interest me a lt, especially sme pems that bring ut a deep feeling f hmesickness.
EmmaThe Art f War
The bk tells that wars shuld be avided in the beginning. If a war cannt be avided, peple shuld fight wisely t reduce harm and waste. Fr me, the bk is als a guide t life that tells me hw t deal with my wn feelings with thughts.
RseThe Old Man and the Sea
The main character is an ld fisherman wh hasn’t caught anything fr mnths. One day, he catches a huge fish, and he has t fight fr days t kill it. Unluckily, sharks eat the fish n his way hme, leaving nthing but bnes. It’s a fantastic bk and it teaches us nt t give up. As Hemingway said, “Man is nt made fr defeat. A man can be destryed but nt defeated.”
LucaOliver Twist
It’s a classic scial nvel by my favrite writer, Charles Dickens. It talks abut hw pr peple live in Lndn. In the stry, Oliver is a by wh is always kind t thers, even when things are hard. But he’s later frced t steal things. In the end, the bad peple are punished, and Oliver has a better life. I lve the stry, and I’ve already read it twice.
fast, weak, want, result, nes, plitely, with, depend n, create, if
Facts abut it:
* It’s lcated in Sichuan Prvince.
* It is ne f China’s largest freshwater wetlands.
* It is 61 t many wild birds and plants.
* The gvernment and lcal peple tk actin t 62 the wetland.
The Qinghai Lake Wetland
Living things here:
* Fish grw 63 because the water is rich in nutrients.
* Many birds make this wetland their warm winter hme 64 wild geese and black strks.
The 65 fr visiting it:
* bird watching
* taking phts
* walking in quiet nature
《2026年四川省凉山彝族自治州中考英语试题》参考答案
1．C
【详解】句意：——你听说过那位80岁的蔡皋老奶奶吗？——当然。她赢得了2026年国际安徒生插画奖。
a一个；an一个；the这/那。根据“ld grandma Cai Ga wh is 80 years ld”可知，此处特指这位80岁的蔡皋老奶奶，表示特指应用定冠词the。
2．B
【详解】句意：下面哪一个告诉你不能在河里游泳？
选项A是“禁止烟火”标志；选项B是“禁止游泳”标志；选项C是“禁止鸣笛”标志。根据“yu mustn’t swim in the river”可知，B项是禁止游泳的标志。
3．A
【详解】句意：当水温处于0℃或0℃以下时，水会变成冰。
belw在……下面/低于；abve在……上面/高于；ver超过。根据“water will change int ice”可知，水结成冰的条件是温度达到0度或更低，belw 0℃表示“低于0度”。
4．B
【详解】句意：——那个在花园里读书的男孩是谁？是吉米吗？——不可能是吉米。我刚才看见他在教室里。
must一定；can’t不可能；may可能。根据“I saw him in the classrm just nw.”可知，说话人刚才看见吉米在教室里，所以推测花园里的男孩不可能是他，表示否定推测用 can’t。
5．A
【详解】句意：我以前从未去过大理。这将是我第一次游览洱海。
first第一；secnd第二；third第三。根据“I’ve never been t Dali befre. ”可知，以前没去过，推测出这是第一次去，应填first。
6．B
【详解】句意：当我经过音乐室时，Nancy正在为即将到来的毕业生晚会练习歌曲《再见》。
根据“When I passed by the music rm”可知，从句时态为一般过去时，表示过去某一具体时刻，主句应用过去进行时表示当时正在进行的动作，其结构为“was/were+ding”，主语Nancy为第三人称单数，be动词需用was。
7．C
【详解】句意：——从成都到西昌有多远？——坐高速火车大约要 3 个小时的车程。
hur小时；hur’s小时的（单数所有格）；hurs’小时的（复数所有格）。根据空格前的数字“3”可知，hur应用复数形式hurs；此处应用名词所有格来修饰名词ride，复数名词所有格直接在词尾加“ ’ ”，即hurs’。
8．C
【详解】句意：——你给了我多么有用的一个建议啊！——你这么说真是太好了。
中心词“suggestin”是可数名词单数，应该用What引导，且useful以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a，构成“What a+形容词+可数名词单数”结构。
9．B
【详解】句意：——哦，你的房间非常整洁！——谢谢，Jasn。它每天都被打扫。
根据时间状语“every day”可知，句子时态为一般现在时；主语It指代房间，是动作clean的承受者，需用被动语态。一般现在时被动语态构成为“am/is/are + 过去分词”，主语为It，be动词用is，根据“yur rm is very tidy”可知，房间整洁是因为每天被打扫，表示肯定用is cleaned。
10．A
【详解】句意：如果你想知道过氧化氢是否能产生氧气，就去实验室自己找出答案。
根据“If yu wnder”可知，空格处是宾语从句，从句需用陈述语序，选项C是疑问语序，故排除；wnder表示“想知道”，含有不确定意味，常与whether连用，而that引导陈述事实的从句，不符合语境，排除B。应填whether H₂O₂ can prduce O₂。
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文讲述了戴尔和珍妮交换物品的故事。戴尔因私自保留了最好的玻璃球，整晚怀疑珍妮也藏了糖果而失眠。文章告诉我们，只有全心全意付出，才能收获真正的快乐。
【详解】11．句意：突然，他想到了一个好主意。
根据前文“Dale was playing happily...”可知，是男孩戴尔想到了一个好主意，作动词hit的宾语，应用代词宾格him，其他选项指代错误。
12．句意：他告诉珍妮，他愿意把所有的玻璃球给她，来交换她所有的糖果。
根据下文“But the girl gave him all her candies.”可知，戴尔想交换的是珍妮的糖果，candies“糖果”符合，其他选项不符合后文逻辑。
13．句意：他留下了最好的那个球，把其他的给了珍妮。
根据前文“Dale didn’t give all f his balls t Jenny.”可知，戴尔并没有把所有的球都给珍妮，而是自己保留了最好的一个，kept“保留”符合，其他选项不符合语境。
14．句意：他太焦虑了，整晚都睡不着。
根据前文“Dale kept thinking whether Jenny had given all her candies t him.”可知，戴尔一直在怀疑珍妮是否给了他所有的糖果，心里感到焦虑不安，以至于无法入睡，nervus“焦虑的”符合，他选项不符合语境。
15．句意：做任何事都全心付出，我们就总能收获许多快乐。
根据前文逻辑，如果不全心付出就会一直猜疑，反之，如果我们全心全意付出，就必然能一直收获快乐，always“总是”符合语境，其他选项不符合逻辑。
16．A 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国人在夏天除了“心静自然凉”之外的一些传统消暑方法，如喝酸梅汤和凉茶、焚香、使用竹席和扇子等，体现了古人的智慧与对健康的关注。
【详解】16．句意：当夏天温度上升时，除了保持平静，中国人还有一些其他的传统方法来给自己带来凉爽。
根据常识和语境“in summer”可知，夏天气温会上升，rises“上升”符合，其他选项不符合常理。
17．句意：这里有一些选择，肯定会给你带来凉爽的体验。
根据前文提到有其他传统方法带来凉爽，可知下文列举的这些选择“肯定”会带来凉爽体验，certainly“肯定”符合，其他选项不符合前后文逻辑。
18．句意：酸梅汤和凉茶是夏天传统的健康饮料。
根据后文“It’s believed that they have medical effects, and bth are usually gd fr sre thrats.”可知，它们是对身体有益的健康饮料，healthy“健康的”符合。
19．句意：但现在，你一年四季都可以享用它们。
根据前文“In ancient China, they culd nly be drunk in summer.”和后文“yu can enjy them all year rund nw.”可知，前后句意存在明显的转折关系，用But“但是”表示转折。
20．句意：潮湿可能会引起一些疾病。
根据后文“Burning incense can help t prevent the illnesses.”可知，潮湿的环境会引起疾病，前后文逻辑呼应，illnesses“疾病”符合。
21．句意：你也可以在家里焚香，这样你就不会被昆虫困扰。
根据语境可知，此处为被动语态，be trubled by意为“被……困扰”。
22．句意：竹席是一件可爱的必备物品，它带着一种自然的气味，能让你的夏天凉爽。
根据常识可知，竹席是用天然竹子制作的，因此带有自然的气味，natural“自然的”符合，其他选项不符合语境。
23．句意：如果你想过低碳的生活方式，扇子在夏天是一个很好的选择。
根据前文“If yu want t lead a lw carbn style f living”可知，使用扇子是实现低碳生活的一种好选择，chice“选择”符合语境。
24．句意：当她们需要表现出女性的娇羞时，她们用扇子遮住嘴或脸。
根据后文“when they needed t shw sme feminine shyness”可知，古代女子会用扇子遮掩面部来体现害羞，hide“隐藏，遮掩”符合语境。
25．句意：它们表明人们也真正关心自己的健康。
根据前文提到的喝健康饮料、焚香防病等各种消暑方法可知，这些都体现了人们对自身健康的关心与重视，care abut“关心”符合语境。
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文介绍了四位同学在班级读书分享活动中推荐的四本经典书籍及其各自的感悟。
【详解】26．原文第一段“D yu like reading? What’s yur favrite bk?”，说明作者是通过问问题开始这篇文章的。
27．文中一共有Peter、Emma、Rse、Luca四位学生分享了自己喜爱的书。
28．根据Peter的分享内容“This bk brings tgether the finest pems frm the Tang Dynasty.”，《唐诗三百首》汇集了唐代最优秀的诗歌。
29．根据Luca的分享内容“It talks abut hw pr peple live in Lndn.”，《雾都孤儿》讲述了伦敦穷人的生活。
30．本文是经典书籍分享，属于文化内容范畴，和健康、环境无关。
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文讲述了中国在科技领域从150年前向德国学习的“学生”，转变为如今在人工智能和机器人等高科技领域被德国企业学习的“老师”的历史性跨越。
【详解】31．根据第一段最后一句“They studied science, high technlgy and machine building there.”可知，年轻的军官和学生在德国学习的内容有科学、高科技和机器制造，并没有学习人工智能和机器人。
32．根据第三段“China has develped quickly in science and technlgy. S a grup f leaders frm ver 30 German cmpanies visited China.”可知，德国公司领导人访问中国是因为中国在科技方面发展迅速。
33．根据第四段“T their surprise, the rbts culd d many difficult mvements like back flips, martial arts rutines, and quick turns.”可知，中国机器人公司的机器人能做高难度动作。
34．文章讲述了中国从150年前的落后、需要向德国学习，到如今科技迅速发展、德国人来中国学习的转变。这表明从19世纪70年代到2026年，中国的科学发展水平是随着时间的推移不断上升的。图C呈现的是随时间推移不断上升的曲线，符合文意。
35．文章通过对比150年前中国派人去德国学习科技，和如今德国企业领导人来中国学习人工智能和机器人技术，展现了中国在科技领域的角色转变。最后一段“Frm a learner t a teacher, China has taken a histric step frward in sme high-tech fields.”点明了文章主旨。因此，“Frm a Learner t a Teacher（从学习者到老师）”最适合作为文章标题。
36．B 37．E 38．A 39．F 40．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何向别人表达你的关心。
【详解】36．根据“In fact, it’s a gd beginning nly if we want t supprt them.”以及文章接下来几个段落列举的支持朋友的具体方法，可知此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句，选项B“我们可以考虑以下想法来表达我们的支持”完美引出下文，符合语境。
37．本段的小标题是“Let them knw we care（让他们知道我们关心）”，空前说如果朋友不想分享麻烦也没关系，空后建议通过制作卡片或视频来表达心意。选项E“重要的是让他们知道我们关心他们，并且会陪伴他们”既紧扣小标题，又解释了为什么要做卡片，承上启下非常自然。
38．空处需要填入一个与前后格式一致的小标题。观察本段内容，主要建议问朋友是否愿意一起做些事情，如“taking a walk, watching a mvie, r ging t a cncert（散步、看电影或听音乐会）”。选项A“Spend time tgether（一起共度时光）”准确概括了本段的核心内容。
39．本段的小标题是“Finish small tasks（完成小任务）”，段落内容围绕让朋友参与日常小任务（如洗碗、照顾宠物等）展开。选项F“另一种表达支持的方式是和他们一起完成小任务”直接点明了本段主题，且句首的“Anther way”与上文列举的其他方法形成了良好的并列关系。
40．空前建议“和信任的成年人谈谈，比如父母或老师”，空后提到“这比在网上查信息更好”。选项C“我们可以问任何我们不明白的问题”具体说明了和成年人交谈的内容，并且“向成年人提问”与后文的“自己上网查信息”形成了合理的对比，逻辑严密。
41．C 42．A 43．E 44．D 45．B
【导语】本文是妈妈出差前叮嘱儿子Tny独自在家注意安全的对话，涉及居家安全和防陌生人意识。
【详解】41．上文妈妈问Tny正在做什么，C选项“I’m listening t a new CD I bught yesterday.”是对正在做的事的回答，符合语境。
42．下文Tny回答没必要去奶奶家，说明妈妈提出了让他去奶奶家住的建议，对应A选项“Wuld yu like t stay with yur grandmther?”，符合逻辑。
43．下文Tny说别担心，自己已经不是小孩了，说明妈妈表达了对他独自留在家的担心，对应E选项“But I’m wrried abut yur safety when yu’re at hme alne.”。
44．下文Tny用“Yes, I d”回答，说明本空是d开头的一般疑问句，且Tny后文中提到了安全注意事项，对应D选项“D yu knw hw t keep safe at hme?”。
45．聊完安全要点后，妈妈做最后的叮嘱，下文Tny说“I will take care.”，对应B选项“Mst imprtantly, dn’t let strangers in.”，符合语境。
46．
cntrl
【详解】句意：当我的小弟弟得到一个玩具时，他无法控制自己的兴奋。cntrl“控制”，动词。空格前“culdn’t”为情态动词，后跟动词原形cntrl。
47．
manners
【详解】句意：别说话太大声。在公共场合应该注意礼貌，把声音压低一些。名词manner表示“礼貌、言行举止”时，习惯用复数形式；固定搭配mind yur manners意为“注意礼貌”，符合本题语境。
48．
simply
【详解】句意：中国乒乓球队赢得了多项大奖！他们通过努力实现梦想，而非仅仅心存空想。simple是形容词，此处需要用副词来修饰动词，表达“仅仅、只”的含义，simple对应的副词形式是simply。
49．
myself/yself
【详解】句意：——“爱你，老己”就是爱你自己。当你累了的时候，倾听内心，放松一下。——我明白了。当我爱自己时，就能快乐地成长，并勇敢地面对生活。“Lve yu, laji means lving yurself.”已经点明整句话的核心含义是爱自己，给出了首字母m的提示，且本句主语是第一人称I，myself是第一人称I对应的反身代词，词义为“我自己”。
50．
talented/alented
【详解】句意：在中国文化中，本领高强的马代表有才干的人。它们通常被称为“千里马”。根据“thusand-li hrses”可知，“千里马”（thusand-li hrses）是比喻有才能、有才华的人；空缺处位于冠词the和名词peple之间，需填入形容词修饰peple；结合首字母t的提示，应填单词talented，意为“有才能的”。
51．
depend n 52．
with 53．
weak 54．
results 55．
if 56．
plitely 57．
creating 58．
nes 59．
want 60．
faster
【导语】本文讨论过度依赖科技可能带来的沟通能力下降、情感表达缺失等问题，并提出正确使用科技的建议。
【详解】51．句意：但如果我们过度依赖科技，我们可能无法过上正常的生活。空处在if引导的条件状语从句中作谓语，时态为一般现在时，主语是we，空处谓语动词用原形；结合下文“we may nt live a nrmal life”可知，过度“依赖”科技会带来问题，depend n意为“依赖、依靠”，符合语境。
52．句意：例如，有些人无法用笔写好字。空处构成短语“write with pens”，意为“用笔写字”，with表示使用某种工具，符合语境。
53．句意：最大的问题之一是我们会在沟通方面变得薄弱。空处位于becme之后作表语，需填形容词；结合下文人们依赖手机地图、忘记如何向陌生人问路可知，沟通能力会变得“薄弱”，weak符合语境。
54．句意：只要我们在应用程序上输入地址，按“搜索”后就能轻松得到一些结果。空处作宾语，需填名词，由sme可知，应用名词复数；结合“Search”可知，搜索后得到的是“结果”，result意为“结果”，复数形式results符合语境。
55．句意：但如果我们把手机忘在家里或手机没电了，我们该怎么办？结合上下文假设手机不在身边的情景，空处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，if符合语境。
56．句意：我们应该礼貌地提出请求，而不是直接问他们问题，但我们可能会忘记如何在现实生活中使用它们。空处修饰动词短语make requests，需填副词；结合“instead f asking direct questins”可知，问路时应“礼貌地”请求，plitely意为“礼貌地”，符合语境。
57．句意：我们中的许多人已经习惯用AI创作图片。空处构成固定短语“get used t ding sth.”，意为“习惯做某事”，故空处应用动名词；结合上文“ur true feelings r special styles will disappear in pictures”以及下文“AI can draw pretty pictures by lking at lts f real nes”可知，许多人已经“习惯”用AI来创作图片，create意为“创作”，其动名词creating符合语境。
58．句意：AI通过观看大量真实的图片来绘制漂亮的图画。结合“lking at lts f real...”可知，AI学习的是“真实的”图片，空处作宾语，指代前文的“pictures”，需用代词nes避免重复。
59．句意：但它常常无法展示我们真实的感受和我们真正想要的个人风格。空处作谓语，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语we为复数，谓语动词用原形；结合上文“ur true feelings r special styles will disappear in pictures”以及“AI can draw pretty pictures... But it ften fails t shw”可知，AI无法体现个人“想要”的风格偏好，want意为“想要”，符合语境。
60．句意：如果我们正确使用科技，科技会发展得更快，让我们的生活更加便利。空处修饰动词develp，需填副词；结合后文“make ur life mre cnvenient”以及对比关系可知，科技会“更快地”发展，fast的比较级faster符合语境。
61．
hme 62．
save/prtect 63．
healthily 64．
including 65．
reasns
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四川省的邛海湿地，包括它的基本情况、生态环境的改善、动植物的生存状况以及吸引游客参观的原因。
【详解】61．根据文章第1段“The beautiful wetland is hme t a large number f wild birds and plants.（这个美丽的湿地是大量野生鸟类和植物的家园。）”可知，湿地是许多野生鸟类和植物的家园。hme表示“家、栖息地”。
62．根据文章第2段“T save the beautiful wetland, the gvernment and lcal peple tk actin fr it.（为了拯救这片美丽的湿地，政府和当地人民采取了行动。）”以及后文的“Prtecting wetlands means prtecting ur wn hme.（保护湿地意味着保护我们自己的家园。）”可知，政府和当地人采取行动拯救（或保护）湿地。“tk actin t”后接动词原形，save表示“拯救”，prtect表示“保护”，二者均符合题意。
63．根据文章第2段“The wetland’s water is rich in nutrients that help the fish t grw healthily.（湿地的水富含营养，有助于鱼类健康生长。）”可知，鱼儿健康生长是因为水里富含营养。healthily“健康地”，为副词，修饰动词grw。
64．根据文章第3段“Many pretty birds make the wetland their warm winter hme including wild geese, black strks and s n.（许多美丽的鸟儿把湿地作为它们温暖的冬天的家，包括大雁、黑鹳等。）”可知，许多鸟类把这里当成温暖的冬天的家，其中包括大雁和黑鹳。including表示“包括”。
65．根据文章第4段“Whether yu lve watching birds, taking phts, r just walking in quiet nature, the Qinghai Lake Wetland is truly a great place t spend a happy day with family r friends.（无论你是喜欢观鸟、拍照，还是仅仅在宁静的大自然中散步，邛海湿地确实是一个与家人或朋友度过快乐一天的好地方。）”可知，观鸟、拍照和在宁静的大自然中散步是游客参观湿地的原因。此处是多个原因，用复数形式reasns。
66．
例文
My Past and Future Hw time flies! We’ll say gdbye t ur junir high schl sn. It’s my hnr t talk abut “Past and Future” with yu.
In the past, I was thirsty fr knwledge and always asked questins. But I had difficulties in math. After schl, I helped d husewrk. I als exercised every day t keep healthy.
In the future, I will wrk harder and be mre cnfident. I want t make mre friends and imprve my English. I believe I can d better.
I feel prud f my grwth and lve my schl life. N matter where I g, I will remember these wnderful days. Let’s mve frward bravely!
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确认文体：这是一篇经历回顾与展望类记叙文，时态以一般过去时和一般将来时为主
明确要点：需包含过去舱内容、未来舱内容以及感受
确定人称：第一人称 (I/my/we)
注意事项：词数80左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；不得出现真实姓名/校名；需拟题目
[第二步：构思布局]
四段式结构：
第一段：承接已给出开头，引出话题
第二段：回顾过去三年的经历和感受
第三段：展望未来，表达信心和决心
第四段：总结感受，表达对过去时光的珍惜
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：过去经历
渴求知识：was thirsty fr knwledge/always asked questins/lved learning new things/lked frward t every class等
有困难：had difficulties in math/fund science hard/felt stressed smetimes等
做家务：helped d husewrk/cleaned the rm/washed dishes/tk ut the rubbish等
锻炼：exercised every day/ran in the mrning/played basketball/kept healthy等
具体说明：In the past, I was thirsty fr knwledge and always asked questins. But I had difficulties in math. After schl, I helped d husewrk. I als exercised every day t keep healthy.
要点二：未来展望
更努力：will wrk harder/study mre carefully/try my best等
更自信：be mre cnfident/believe in myself/face challenges bravely等
交更多朋友：make mre friends/get t knw new peple/braden my scial circle等
提升自己：imprve my English/develp new skills/learn mre things/read mre bks等
具体说明：In the future, I will wrk harder and be mre cnfident. I want t make mre friends and imprve my English. I believe I can d better.
要点三：总结感受
自豪表达：feel prud f my grwth/feel prud f myself等
热爱表达：lve my schl life/thank my teachers and classmates等
珍惜过去：remember these wnderful days/will never frget the happy days等
展望未来：mve frward bravely/lk frward t a bright future等
具体说明：I feel prud f my grwth and lve my schl life. N matter where I g, I will remember these wnderful days. Let’s mve frward bravely!
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
B
A
B
A
B
C
C
B
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
B
C
A
B
A
C
C
B
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
B
C
C
A
B
C
A
B
A
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
C
B
C
A
B
E
A
F
C