2026年海南东方市中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析）

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Asking fr smething plitely is a very imprtant skill in ur daily life. Whether yu ask fr help，a service r a gift，it is always better t ask plitely. （1）______ .
（2）______ Fr example，instead f saying"give me that"，yu can say "May I please have that？"r "Wuld yu mind passing that t me，please？"Using plite language shws that yu respect the ther persn and their feelings.
Secndly，yu shuld be clear abut what yu want. Dn't use vague（含糊的） language. Fr example，instead f saying"Can yu help me with this？"，yu can say"Culd yu please help me carry this bx t my car？"（3）______
Thirdly，yu shuld shw thanks if smene des smething fr yu. Fr example，yu can say "Thank yu s much fr yur help. I really appreciate（感激） it. "（4）______
Lastly，yu shuld be patient and understanding. （5）______ Or the persn may have ther imprtant things t d. In such cases，it is imprtant t be patient and understanding. Fr example，yu can say"I understand if yu are busy right nw. Culd yu please let me knw when yu have sme time t help me？"
All in all，asking fr smething plitely is an imprtant skill. It can help yu in many situatins. By using plite and respectful language，yu can make yur requests mre likely t be successful.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.—What club d yu want t jin, Bb？
—I want t jin the ______ club. I like t draw pictures.（ ）
A. artB. mathC. science
7.—What will the weather be like tmrrw？
—It ________ rain, I'm nt sure.（ ）
A. needB. mustC. might
8.—Mike，can yu help me carry the bxes？
—Sure，but I'm ______ right nw.（ ）
A. lstB. busyC. relaxed
9.The future f educatin ______ greatly as AI technlgies develp quickly.（ ）
A. influencesB. will be influenced
C. will influence
10.—Sam is well rganized.
—Exactly.________ in his rm is in gd rder.（ ）
A. NthingB. SmethingC. Everything
11.—D yu ften use emjis（表情符号）______sending messages t yur friends？
—Yes. They are very funny and can help me express myself very well.（ ）
A. untilB. whileC. befre
12.—I didn't see yu at the party last night.
—Oh，I______ my grandparents in the cuntryside.They were ill.（ ）
A. am visitingB. visitC. was visiting
13.Bys and girls, cme n! I want t see wh can use these wrds t ______ a stry abut animals.（ ）
A. pick upB. give upC. make up
14.—Everything was expensive in that shp. I bught this ty car. It was 350 yuan.
—Yu are lucky. I saw the same ne in a shp windw. And the price was ______.（ ）
A. higherB. lwerC. cheaper
15.—________d yu visit yur grandparents, Tm？
—Twice a mnth.（ ）
A. Hw snB. Hw ftenC. Hw lng
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
What's the mst imprtant thing in life？The answer keeps (16) as we grw up.When I was a little by，I thught my (17) were the mst imprtant.My father and mther were always with me.They gave me much lve and taught me a lt.I thught I culdn't live (18) them.
When I gt (19) and went t schl，I had a lt f classmates.I enjyed studying and playing with them.They helped me a lt (20) I had a prblem.We always had fun tgether.Als，I wrked hard t get gd grades because I thught (21) was very imprtant fr my future.S friendship and study were the tw mst imprtant things fr me.
As time (22) ，I changed my mind again.I thught the mst imprtant thing was art，it made me happy.I ften drew pictures (23) in my rm.I als liked watching art prgrams n TV.My life (24) fun because f art.
Nw I realize that family，friendship and art are all very imprtant.Many imprtant things that are changing make (25) life unexpected and interesting.
16.A. stayingB. changingC. planning
17.A. parentsB. friendsC. teachers
18.A. abutB. fC. withut
19.A. tallerB. lderC. strnger
20.A. whyB. whereC. when
21.A. knwledgeB. healthC. wealth
22.A. went byB. went backC. went ut
23.A. plitelyB. sadlyC. quietly
24.A. was busy withB. was interested inC. was full f
25.A. yurB. urC. their
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
26.If yu want t g skydiving，yu must ______ .
A. weigh n mre than 250 punds
B. be in gd health
C. be ver 16 years ld
27.It csts ______ t g skydiving n weekends.
A. ＄179B. ＄189C. ＄195
28.Befre yu g skydiving，yu shuld ______ .
①have a healthy breakfast
②wait fr a lng time
③wear cmfrtable clthes
④receive the grund training
A. ①③④B. ①②④C. ①②③
29.While skydiving，yu can pay smene else t ______ .
A. send vides f yur jump nline
B. take phts f yur jump
C. guide yu alng the way
30.Wh might be interested in the text？ ______
A. Middle schl students.B. Space fans.
C. Outdr sprts lvers.
B
In Suncast, a grup f yung peple are making a psitive difference. They create safe spaces and activities t help kids and yung adults aged 10 t 29 deal with mental（心理的） health prblems. The rganizatin is called Yuth MOVE Suncast, Kelly Bucher leads it.
The grup rganizes lts f different activities, like cleaning the beach, and hlds nline supprt grup meetings fr yung peple and families every week. Their main gal is t build a supprtive cmmunity where everyne can help ne anther.
Nw, mre and mre teenagers have mental health prblems, like being sad, wrried, r having truble with hw they act. Xinyi Liu, a 17-year-ld, is ne such teenager facing these prblems. She mved t the US frm China at the age f 12. When she first arrived, she experienced a cultural shck and had a hard time talking t peple here.
In 2022, she started an nline chat supprt grup fr teen immigrants. When she wanted experts t jin, she gt in tuch with Yuth MOVE Suncast. They invited her t vlunteer, and later she jined the rganizatin's bard. She said that ding vlunteer wrk helped her get mre invlved in the cmmunity and understand herself better. She thinks Yuth MOVE Suncast is really gd, as it makes kids knw they're nt alne in their struggles, and there are safe spaces and supprtive cmmunities t help them deal with mental health challenges.
31.What is the main gal f Yuth MOVE Suncast？ ______
A. T rganize beach clean-ups.
B. T help families mve t the US.
C. T create a supprtive cmmunity.
32.Why did Xinyi Liu feel strange when she first came t the US？______
A. Because she had mental health prblems.
B. Because she missed her family in China.
C. Because she met with the new culture and cmmunicatin difficulties.
33.What des the underlined wrd "immigrants" mst prbably mean？______
A. peple wh mve t a new cuntry.
B. peple wh travel arund the wrld.
C. peple wh study in lcal schls.
34.Hw did Xinyi Liu becme mre invlved with the cmmunity？______
A. By chatting with ther teen immigrants.
B. By vlunteering with Yuth MOVE Suncast.
C. By meeting cmmunity experts.
35.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr this passage？ ______
A. Online Supprt fr Teenagers
B. Taking care f yur mental health
C. Yuth MOVE Suncast：Making a Difference
C
In a field in England, three little rbts have been given a great jb：t find and kill grass befre planting seeds（种子） in the sil.
The rbts are named Tm, Dick and Harry. Tm is the first f the three clever rbts t start wrking. He watches the crps（庄稼） carefully and cllects the infrmatin abut each plant. He can create a shrt intrductin t each plant and even make decisins n what chemicals are needed fr yur crps.
Dick des the dirty wrk. He can g t each plant that is ding harm t the crps and take it ut. Plants that are gd fr the crps are left. He can spray（喷洒） things like chemicals in rder t keep plants healthy.
Harry is a planter. He digs hles int the field and puts seeds int the grund, and recrds where he puts them. If a seed desn't grw, he can easily travel there and plants a new seed.
The smart rbts are made by Small Rbt. The British cmpany says farmers culd reduce csts by 40% and chemical usage by up t 95%. The little rbts allw farmers t free their sils frm chemicals. Using less chemicals is ging t save much mney and is gd fr the envirnment. As well as reducing the use f chemicals, rbts will bring us better sil quality and mre plants and animals.
"We have t change farming nw, r else there wn't be anything t farm, says Small Rbt."
36.What can we knw abut the three rbts frm Paragraph 1？ ______
A. They are huge.B. They wrk in a field.
C. They can plant seeds.
37.Which may be used by Dick？ ______
A. B. C.
38.What is Paragraph 5 mainly abut？ ______
A. The harm that chemicals cause.
B. The cst farmers spend n farming.
C. The advantages that the farming rbts bring.
39.What is the structure（结构） fr the passage？ ______
A. B. C.
40.What is the main idea f the passage？ ______
A. Living a Mdern LifeB. Prtecting the Plants
C. The Changes n Farming
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共15分。
41. Wrld Water Day
What is Wrld Water Day？
Everyne needs water，and every drp（滴） is imprtant.In 1992，the United Natins decided t make a special day fr water t make mre peple knw hw valuable water is.Wrld Water Day has been celebrated n March 22 every year since 1993.The theme is nt the same each year fr the day.
Why d we need water？
The human bdy is abut 60 percent water，and we need t drink lts f water t be healthy.We als need it fr cking，washing and ding many ther things.We use water indirectly，t.Farmers use water t make the plants grw.A lt f water is used t prduce the clthes we wear.
Des everyne have enugh water？
We all need water t stay alive，but ver 2 billin peple arund the wrld live withut safe water in their hmes.That's arund 25 percent f the wrld's ppulatin!Besides，climate（气候）change is making the water less and less.
What happens n Wrld Water Day？
On this day，many cuntries hld events t educate peple abut the imprtance f water and call n peple t prtect water resurces.Fr example，a lt f grups rganize activities like "Walk fr Water"，where peple walk fur，eight r twelve kilmeters each day in March，t see hw they feel when they have t walk a lng way t get their drinking water.

Task I：Finish the chart accrding t the article.Fill in each blank with n mre than 3 wrds.

Wrld Water Day Infrmatin
Task Ⅱ：Answer the fllwing questins.
(1) When is the Wrld Water Day？
______
(2) What changes make the water less and less？
______
(3) Accrding t the passage，what can yu d t prtect water resurces？
______
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
42.随着海南自贸港免签政策的实施，外国游客纷至沓来。为传播中华文化，讲好中国故事，某旅游服务机构正在招募一批志愿者，要求报名者面试时用英语推荐海南任意一个城市。假设你是李华，你想报名参加面试，并已绘制了如下流程图，请根据图示内容完成面试发言稿。
注意事项：
（1）发言稿内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
（2）词数不少于90个，发言稿开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）发言稿中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。
Hell, my friends, Welcme t Hainan!
I'd like t recmmend___________________.
I'm waiting fr yu here in this beautiful city.
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】D、E、A、B、F
【解析】1. 细节推理题。根据前句Whether yu ask fr help，a service r a gift，it is always better t ask plitely.（无论你是寻求帮助、服务还是礼物，礼貌地请求总是更好。）以及下文内容可知，此处承上启下，引出下文如何礼貌地提出请求的建议，选项D"以下是一些如何提出请求的建议。''符合语境。故选D。
2. 细节推理题。根据下文Fr example，instead f saying"give me that"，yu can say "May I please have that？"r "Wuld yu mind passing that t me，please？"Using plite language shws that yu respect the ther persn and their feelings.（例如，你可以说"我可以要那个吗？"而不是说"给我那个"或者"你介意把那个递给我吗？"使用礼貌的语言表明你尊重对方和他们的感受。）可知，本段建议使用礼貌和尊重的语言，选项E"首先，你应该使用礼貌和尊重的语言。''符合语境。故选E。
3. 细节推理题。根据上文Secndly，yu shuld be clear abut what yu want.Dn't use vague（含糊的） language.（其次，你要明确自己想要什么。不要使用模糊的语言。）可知，本段建议清楚地表达自己想要什么，选项A"清楚地表达有助于对方理解你真正想要什么。''符合语境。故选A。
4. 细节推理题。根据前文Thirdly，yu shuld shw thanks if smene des smething fr yu.（第三，如果有人为你做了什么，你应该表示感谢。）可知，本段建议表达感谢，选项B"表达感谢会让对方感到被尊重。''符合语境。故选B。
5. 细节推理题。根据前句Lastly，yu shuld be patient and understanding.（最后，你应该耐心和理解。）以及后句Or the persn may have ther imprtant things t d.（或者这个人可能有其他重要的事情要做。）可知，本段建议有耐心和理解，此处解释原因，选项F"有时候，对方可能无法马上帮助你。''符合语境。故选F。
6.【答案】A
【解析】art艺术；math数学；science科学；根据I like t draw pictures.（我喜欢画画。）可知，画画对应的俱乐部是艺术俱乐部。
故选：A。
—鲍勃，你想加入什么俱乐部？
——我想加入艺术俱乐部。我喜欢画画。
做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。
7.【答案】C
【解析】need需要；must必须；might可能。根据答语中"I'm nt sure"可知，说话者不确定，表示可能性较小的推测应用might。
故选：C。
—明天天气怎么样？
—可能会下雨，我不太确定。
考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案。
8.【答案】B
【解析】A.lst：迷路的；B.busy：忙碌的；C.relaxed：放松的；根据can yu help me carry the bxes？（你能帮我搬这些箱子吗？）及Sure（当然）可知，此处是但我现在正忙着。
故选：B。
—迈克，你能帮我搬这些箱子吗？
—当然可以，但我现在正忙着。
要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
9.【答案】B
【解析】选项A是一般现在时主动语态；选项B是一般将来时的被动语态；选项C是一般将来时主动语态。句子主语是"The future f educatin（教育的未来）"，与动词"influence（影响）"之间是被动关系，因此需用被动语态。
故选：B。
随着人工智能技术的快速发展，教育的未来将受到极大影响。
解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态和语态准确作答。
10.【答案】C
【解析】Nthing没有什么；Smething一些事情；Everything一切。根据"Sam is well rganized."（山姆很有条理）可知，山姆是有条理的人，所以他房间应是所有东西都井井有条。
故选：C。
—山姆很有条理。
—完全正确。他房间里的一切都井井有条。
掌握复合不定代词的含义是解题关键。
11.【答案】B
【解析】until直到；while当……时候；befre在……之前；after在……之后。根据"D yu ften use emjis messages t yur friends？"可知，此处表示"在发消息的时候使用表情符号"，强调动作同时发生，要选while。
故选：B。
—你在给朋友发消息时经常使用表情符号吗？
—是的。它们很有趣，能帮助我很好地表达自己。
考查状语从句，要根据上下文意思和时间状语，推断出合适的时态，选择合适的连词，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案。
12.【答案】C
【解析】am visiting正在拜访，现在进行时；visit拜访，一般现在时；was visiting正在拜访，过去进行时；根据last night（昨晚）可知，动作发生在过去某个具体时间点，且是正在进行的状态，因此要用过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was。
故选：C。
—我昨晚在聚会上没见到你。
—哦，我当时正在乡下看望我的祖父母。他们生病了。
做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。
13.【答案】C
【解析】give up：意为"放弃"；pick up：意为"捡起"、"接载"、"学会"；make up：意为"编造（故事、谎言等）"；根据I want t see wh can use these wrds（我想看看谁能用这些单词）可知，此处是我想看看谁能用这些单词来编造一个关于动物的故事。
故选：C。
孩子们，加油！我想看看谁能用这些单词来编造一个关于动物的故事。
要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
14.【答案】A
【解析】A更高的；B更低的；C更便宜的。根据上文Everything was expensive in that shp.I bught this ty car.It was 350 yuan.（那家店里所有东西都很贵。我买了这辆玩具车，花了350元。）及下文Yu are lucky.I saw the same ne in a shp windw.（你真幸运。我在一家商店的橱窗里看到过同款）可知，此处是价格更高。此处是价格更高，选项A符合题意。
故选：A。
—那家店里所有东西都很贵。我买了这辆玩具车，花了350元。
—你真幸运。我在一家商店的橱窗里看到过同款，价格更高。
要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
15.【答案】B
【解析】Hw sn 多久，对"in+时间段"提问；Hw ften多久一次，对频率提问；Hw lng多长时间，对"fr+时间段"提问。根据"Twice a mnth"可知，此处对频率提问，用疑问词hw ften。故选：B。
句意：---汤姆，你多久看望你的祖父母一次？---一个月两次。
16~25.【答案】B、A、C、B、C、A、A、C、C、B
【解析】（ 1）考查动名词。句意：随着我们的成长，答案一直在变化。A.保持；B.改变；C.计划。根据When I was a little by，I thught the mst imprtant（当我还是个小男孩的时候，我认为我的是最重要的）和When I went t schl，I had a lt f classmates.I enjyed studying and playing with them（当我去上学时，我有很多同学。我喜欢和他们一起学习和玩耍。）以及I changed my mind again（我又改变了主意）可知，答案一直在变化。故选B。
（ 2）考查名词。句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，我认为我的父母是最重要的。A.父母；B.朋友；C.老师。根据My father and mther were always with me（我的爸爸妈妈总是和我在一起）可知，说的是父母。故选A。
（ 3）考查介词。句意：我以为没有他们我活不下去。A.关于；的；C.没有。根据They gave me much lve and taught me a lt（他们给了我很多爱，也教会了我很多）可知，我以为没有他们我活不下去。故选C。
（ 4）考查形容词比较级。句意：当我长大后去上学时，我有很多同学。A.更高的；B.更大的；C.更强壮的。根据went t schl（去上学）可知，长大后去上学。故选B。
（ 5）考查连词。句意：当我遇到问题时，他们帮了我很多。A.为什么；B.在哪里；C.当的时候。根据句意，可知为when"当的时候"引导的时间状语从句。故选C。
（ 6）考查名词。句意：此外，我努力学习以获得好成绩，因为我认为知识对我的未来非常重要。A.知识；B.健康；C.财富。根据I wrked hard t get gd grades（我努力学习以获得好成绩）可知，说的是获得好成绩，故认为知识对我的未来非常重要。故选A。
（ 7）考查动词短语。句意：随着时间的推移，我又改变了主意。A.（时间）流逝；B.返回；C.出去。根据I changed my mind again（我又改变了主意）可知，随着时间的推移，我又改变了主意。故选A。
（ 8）考查副词。句意：我经常在房间里静静地画画。A.礼貌地；B.悲伤地；C.安静地。根据I ften drew my rm（我经常在房间里画画）可知，我经常在房间里静静地画画。故选C。
（ 9）考查形容词短语。句意：因为艺术，我的生活充满了乐趣。A.忙于；B.对感兴趣；C.充满。根据because f art（因为艺术）可知，因为艺术，我的生活充满了乐趣。故选C。
（ 10）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：许多正在发生变化的重要事情让我们的生活变得出乎意料和有趣。A.你的；B.我们的；C.他们的。根据Nw I realize that family，friendship and art are all very imprtant（现在我意识到家庭、友谊和艺术都很重要）可知，许多正在发生变化的重要事情让我们的生活变得出乎意料和有趣。故选B。
童年时认为父母最重要，他们给予关爱与教导，觉得离不开他们生活。上学后重视友情和学业，同学互助解决问题，努力取得好成绩为未来打基础。成长中迷上艺术创作，绘画和欣赏电视节目让生活充满乐趣。最终领悟三者皆珍贵，正是这些变化使人生变得多彩且意想不到。生命因多元价值而丰富——家庭、友谊与艺术共同构成重要意义。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~30.【答案】B、B、A、B、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据Yu need t be in gd physical cnditin.（你需要保持良好的身体状况。）可知，如果你想去跳伞，你必须保持良好的身体状况。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据Prices：Weekdays：＄ 179 Weekends：＄ 189（价格：上班日：＄ 179 周末：＄ 189）可知，在周末去跳伞，需要花费＄ 189。故选B。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据Get a gd night's sleep and eat a healthy breakfast.（睡个好觉并吃健康的早餐。）；Wear cmfrtable clthes.（穿舒适的衣服。）；Yu have t cmplete the grund training prgramme.（你必须完成地面训练计划。）可知，在你去跳伞之前，你应该吃健康的早餐；穿舒适的衣服；必须完成地面训练计划。故选A。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据We can take phts and vides f yur skydiving experience at an extra （额外的） cst.Let us knw in advance （提前） if yu need the service（我们可以为您的跳伞体验拍摄照片和视频，但需额外付费。如果您需要这项服务，请提前告知我们。）可知，跳伞的时候，如果你需要拍摄你的跳伞照片你可以付钱给别人。故选B。
（ 5）推理判断题。根据Skydive fr fun（跳伞取乐）可知，户外运动爱好者可能对本文感兴趣。故选C。
本文主要介绍了跳伞的要求，安全规定和建议。
首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
31~35.【答案】C、C、A、B、C
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第2段"Their main gal is t build a supprtive cmmunity where everyne can help ne anther."（他们的主要目标是建立一个相互支持的社区，在那里每个人都可以互相帮助。）可知，主要目标是建立一个支持性社区。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据第3段"When she first arrived，she experienced a cultural shck and had a hard time talking t peple here."（当她第一次到达时，她经历了文化冲击，很难与这里的人交谈。）可知，因为她经历了文化冲击和沟通困难。故选C。
3. 词义猜测题。根据第3段"She mved t the US frm China at the age f 12.When she first arrived，she experienced a cultural shck and had a hard time talking t peple here."（她12岁时从中国移居美国。当她第一次到达时，她经历了文化冲击，很难与这里的人交谈。）可知，她自己作为移民来到一个新的国家碰到了很多问题，结合后文"She said that ding vlunteer wrk helped her get mre invlved in the cmmunity and understand herself better."（她说，做志愿者工作帮助她更多地融入社区，更好地了解自己。）可知，她作为新的移民，通过做志愿者更好融入当地社区，因此"immigrants"指"移民"。故选A。
4. 细节理解题。根据第4段"She said that ding vlunteer wrk helped her get mre invlved in the cmmunity and understand herself better."（她说，做志愿者工作帮助她更多地融入社区，更好地了解自己。）可知，她通过加入Yuth MOVE Suncast并担任志愿者，逐渐融入社区。故选B。
5. 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章以Yuth MOVE Suncast为核心，描述其目标、活动及成员案例，强调该组织对青少年心理健康的积极影响，因此选项C为最佳标题。故选C。
36~40.【答案】B、A、C、A、C
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段"In a field in England，three little rbts have been given a great jb：t find and kill grass befre planting seeds in the sil."（在英国的一片田野里，三个小机器人被赋予了一项重要任务：在土壤中播种前清除杂草。）可知，这三个机器人在田野里工作。故选B。
2. 推理判断题。根据第三段"Dick des the dirty wrk.He can g t each plant that is ding bad t the crps and take it ut.Plants that are gd fr the crps are left.He can spray things like chemicals in rder t keep plants healthy."（Dick负责脏活。他会去除对庄稼有害的植物，保留有益的植物。他还会喷洒化学物质来保持植物健康。）可知，Dick的功能是喷洒化学物质，因此他可能使用喷雾器。故选A。
3. 段落大意题。根据第五段"The smart rbts are made by Small Rbt.The British cmpany says farmers culd reduce csts by 40% and chemical usage by up t 95%.The little rbts allw farmers t free their sils frm chemicals.Using less chemicals is ging t save much mney and is gd fr the envirnment.As well as reducing the use f chemicals，rbts will bring us better sil quality and mre plants and animals."（这些智能机器人由Small Rbt公司制造。英国公司表示，农民可以降低成本40%，化学物质使用量减少95%。这些小机器人让农民的土壤摆脱化学物质。减少化学物质使用既能省钱又有利于环境。此外，机器人还能改善土壤质量，增加动植物数量。）可知，本段主要介绍了农业机器人带来的优势，如降低成本、减少化学物质使用、改善环境等。选项C"农业机器人带来的优势"符合题意，故选C。
4. 篇章结构题。文章第一段引入主题，介绍三个机器人的任务；第二至四段分别介绍Tm、Dick和Harry的功能；第五段总结机器人的优势；第六段引用公司的话强调改变农业的必要性。因此，文章结构为"总—分—总"。故选A。
5. 主旨大意题。根据第一段"In a field in England，three little rbts have been given a great jb：t find and kill grass befre planting seeds in the sil."（在英国的一片田野里，三个小机器人被赋予了一项重要任务：在土壤中播种前清除杂草。）可知，文章围绕三个农业机器人展开，介绍它们的功能及对农业的积极影响，最后强调改变农业的必要性。选项C"农业的变化"准确概括了文章主旨，即机器人带来的农业变革。故选C。
41.【答案】【小题1】
decided
【小题2】
different
【小题3】
healthy
【解析】1. （1）细节理解题。根据In 1992，the United Natins decided t make a special day fr water t make mre peple knw hw valuable water is.（1992年，联合国决定设立一个专门关注水的日子，以让更多人认识到水的珍贵。）可知，1992年，联合国决定为水设立一个专门的日子。故填decided。
（2）细节理解题。根据The theme is nt the same each year fr the day.（每年这一天的主题都不一样。）可知，每年这一天的主题都不一样。故填different。
（3）细节理解题。根据we need t drink lts f water t be healthy（我们需要喝大量的水才能保持健康）可知，我们需要喝大量的水才能保持健康。故填healthy。
（4）细节理解题。根据ver 2 billin peple arund the wrld live withut safe water in their hmes（全球有超过 20 亿人家中没有安全用水）可知，全球有超过 20 亿人家中没有安全用水。故填safe。
（5）细节理解题。根据On this day，many cuntries hld events t educate peple abut the imprtance f water and call n peple t prtect water resurces.（在这一天，许多国家都会举办活动，教育人们了解水的重要性，呼吁人们保护水资源。）可知，在这一天，许多国家都会举办活动，告诉人们水的重要性，呼吁人们保护水资源。故填imprtance。
（6）细节理解题。根据Wrld Water Day has been celebrated n March 22 every year since 1993.（自1993年以来，每年的3月22日都是世界水日。）可知，世界水日是每年的3月22日。故填Wrld Water Day is n March 22 every year.
（7）细节理解题。根据Besides，climate（气候）change is making the water less and less.（此外，气候变化使水越来越少。）可知，气候变化使水越来越少。故填Climate change is making the water less and less.
（8）主观表达题。合情合理即可。我们用更少的水来做饭、洗衣服和做许多其他事情。故填We use less water t ck，wash clthes and d many ther things.
本文介绍了世界水日及相关信息。
首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
2.
（1）细节理解题。根据In 1992，the United Natins decided t make a special day fr water t make mre peple knw hw valuable water is.（1992年，联合国决定设立一个专门关注水的日子，以让更多人认识到水的珍贵。）可知，1992年，联合国决定为水设立一个专门的日子。故填decided。
（2）细节理解题。根据The theme is nt the same each year fr the day.（每年这一天的主题都不一样。）可知，每年这一天的主题都不一样。故填different。
（3）细节理解题。根据we need t drink lts f water t be healthy（我们需要喝大量的水才能保持健康）可知，我们需要喝大量的水才能保持健康。故填healthy。
（4）细节理解题。根据ver 2 billin peple arund the wrld live withut safe water in their hmes（全球有超过 20 亿人家中没有安全用水）可知，全球有超过 20 亿人家中没有安全用水。故填safe。
（5）细节理解题。根据On this day，many cuntries hld events t educate peple abut the imprtance f water and call n peple t prtect water resurces.（在这一天，许多国家都会举办活动，教育人们了解水的重要性，呼吁人们保护水资源。）可知，在这一天，许多国家都会举办活动，告诉人们水的重要性，呼吁人们保护水资源。故填imprtance。
（6）细节理解题。根据Wrld Water Day has been celebrated n March 22 every year since 1993.（自1993年以来，每年的3月22日都是世界水日。）可知，世界水日是每年的3月22日。故填Wrld Water Day is n March 22 every year.
（7）细节理解题。根据Besides，climate（气候）change is making the water less and less.（此外，气候变化使水越来越少。）可知，气候变化使水越来越少。故填Climate change is making the water less and less.
（8）主观表达题。合情合理即可。我们用更少的水来做饭、洗衣服和做许多其他事情。故填We use less water t ck，wash clthes and d many ther things.
本文介绍了世界水日及相关信息。
首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
3.
（1）细节理解题。根据In 1992，the United Natins decided t make a special day fr water t make mre peple knw hw valuable water is.（1992年，联合国决定设立一个专门关注水的日子，以让更多人认识到水的珍贵。）可知，1992年，联合国决定为水设立一个专门的日子。故填decided。
（2）细节理解题。根据The theme is nt the same each year fr the day.（每年这一天的主题都不一样。）可知，每年这一天的主题都不一样。故填different。
（3）细节理解题。根据we need t drink lts f water t be healthy（我们需要喝大量的水才能保持健康）可知，我们需要喝大量的水才能保持健康。故填healthy。
（4）细节理解题。根据ver 2 billin peple arund the wrld live withut safe water in their hmes（全球有超过 20 亿人家中没有安全用水）可知，全球有超过 20 亿人家中没有安全用水。故填safe。
（5）细节理解题。根据On this day，many cuntries hld events t educate peple abut the imprtance f water and call n peple t prtect water resurces.（在这一天，许多国家都会举办活动，教育人们了解水的重要性，呼吁人们保护水资源。）可知，在这一天，许多国家都会举办活动，告诉人们水的重要性，呼吁人们保护水资源。故填imprtance。
（6）细节理解题。根据Wrld Water Day has been celebrated n March 22 every year since 1993.（自1993年以来，每年的3月22日都是世界水日。）可知，世界水日是每年的3月22日。故填Wrld Water Day is n March 22 every year.
（7）细节理解题。根据Besides，climate（气候）change is making the water less and less.（此外，气候变化使水越来越少。）可知，气候变化使水越来越少。故填Climate change is making the water less and less.
（8）主观表达题。合情合理即可。我们用更少的水来做饭、洗衣服和做许多其他事情。故填We use less water t ck，wash clthes and d many ther things.
本文介绍了世界水日及相关信息。
首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
42.【答案】Hell, my friends, Welcme t Hainan!
I'd like t recmmend Guilin, a pearl in suthern China. Lcated in Guangxi Prvince, this city is renwned fr its breathtaking scenery, especially the Li River with its emerald waters and karst muntains.
Here, yu can be immersed in nature by cycling thrugh rice terraces r taking a bamb raft ride. Nt nly can yu explre ancient twns like Xingping, but yu als have the chance t taste authentic cuisine such as Guilin rice ndles. Fr phtgraphy lvers, the sunset at Elephant Trunk Hill is a must-visit spt.
My advice？Visit between April and Octber fr the best weather, and try learning basic Chinese phrases t cnnect with lcals.
I'm waiting fr yu here in this beautiful city.
【解析】Hell, my friends, Welcme t Hainan!
I'd like t recmmend Guilin, a pearl in suthern China. Lcated in Guangxi Prvince, this city is renwned fr its breathtaking scenery, especially the Li River with its emerald waters and karst muntains. （地点）
Here, yu can be immersed in nature by cycling thrugh rice terraces r taking a bamb raft ride. Nt nly can yu explre ancient twns like Xingping, but yu als have the chance t taste authentic cuisine such as Guilin rice ndles. 【高分句型一】Fr phtgraphy lvers, the sunset at Elephant Trunk Hill is a must-visit spt. （活动）
My advice？Visit between April and Octber fr the best weather, and try learning basic Chinese phrases t cnnect with lcals. 【高分句型二】（建议）
I'm waiting fr yu here in this beautiful city.
【高分句型一】
Nt nly can yu explre ancient twns like Xingping, but yu als have the chance t taste authentic cuisine such as Guilin rice ndles.
不仅可以探索像兴坪这样的古镇，还能品尝到如桂林米粉这样的地道美食。倒装句。
【高分句型二】
Visit between April and Octber fr the best weather, and try learning basic Chinese phrases t cnnect with lcals.
在四月至十月之间前往，因为那时天气最佳，另外，学习一些基本的中文短语以便与当地人交流也是很有必要的。and表并列。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A. Being clear helps the ther persn understand what yu really want.
B. Shwing thanks makes the ther persn feel respected.
C. It's a gd idea t ask fr help when yu can't slve a prblem.
D. Here are sme tips n hw t ask fr smething
E. Firstly，yu shuld use plite and respectful language.
F. Smetimes，the ther persn may nt be able t help yu right away.

Are yu lking fr smething fun t d？Cme t Sandy Bay Skydiving Centre fr a safe，exciting and unfrgettable experience.Make a decisin t jump，and yu wn't regret it!
Requirements：
★Yu must be between 18 and 65 years ld.
★Yu must weigh n mre than 230 punds.
★Yu need t be in gd physical cnditin.
★Yu have t cmplete the grund training prgramme.
Prices：Weekdays：＄ 179 Weekends：＄ 189
Safety rules and tips：
◆Wear cmfrtable clthes.
◆Get a gd night's sleep and eat a healthy breakfast.Yu need t have lts f energy t make the mst f the experience.
◆If it's t windy，wet r cludy，call us.We will put ff （推迟） yur jump and bk fr anther day.This means waiting，but safety always cmes first.
◆We can take phts and vides f yur skydiving experience at an extra （额外的） cst.Let us knw in advance （提前） if yu need the service.Then a prfessinal phtgrapher （专业摄影师）will jump with yu.
Intrductin f Wrld Water Day
◆In 1992，UN (1) t make a special day fr water.
◆Wrld Water Day is celebrated n March 22 each year.
◆Its theme is (2) every year
The reasns why we need water
◆We need t drink water t keep (3) .
◆We use much water t ck，wash and d many ther things.
◆A lt f water is used indirectly.
The prblems we are facing with water
◆Over 2 billin peple n earth live withut (4) water.
◆Climate change has caused water n the earth t becme less and less.
Events r activities n Wrld Water Day
On this day，many cuntries hld events t tell peple abut the (5) f water and call n peple t prtect water resurces.