2026届北京市燕山地区重点达标名校中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

这是一份2026届北京市燕山地区重点达标名校中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案，共3页。
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Smene the classrm when I passed.
—Well, it wasn’t me.
A．is cleaningB．has cleanedC．was cleaningD．will clean
2、-- ____ peple are there in yur family, Jack?
--Fur. They are my father, my mther, my sister and I.
A．Hw muchB．Hw manyC．Hw lngD．Hw ften
3、Lk at these signs. Which is the right picture fr “recycle”?
A．B．C．D．
4、—Hi, Jack! What abut playing sccer after schl?
—I’d lve t, but it’s my grandfather’s ______ birthday and we will have a celebratin.
A．ninetithB．ninetiethC．nintieth
5、We must firstly keep urselves when we g travelling.
A．safeB．seriusC．smthD．special
6、—I think mst students have great pressure frm their studies.
—Yeah. We shuld d smething t help them.
A．wealthB．stressC．agreement
7、"I want t knw ." said the by pening the bx.
A．what's inside the bxB．where the bx is
C．that there's sme candyD．hw big is the bx
8、“______ there’s still much wrk t be dne, the peple’s gvernment will nt let the peple dwn.” Premier Li said n March 5 in Beijing.
A．BecauseB．UnlessC．IfD．Althugh
9、Bethune even wrked fr sixty-nine hurs withut stpping and managed ________ ver a hundred lives.
A．savedB．t saveC．savingD．saves
10、My head teacher knws me better than _______.
A．himselfB．herselfC．yurselfD．myself
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、On June 2, 886, a German threw a message in a bttle int the water while his ship crssed the Indian Ocean. Arund 32 years later in January, the bttle was 1 n the Australian cast, making it the ldest-knwn message in a bttle in the wrld.
The bttle was thrwn int the water t study cean currents（洋流）. But thrwing messages in bttles int the cean is nt just fr 2 . Peple send ut such messages fr many reasns. Sme peple write infrmatin abut themselves in 3 f finding a pen friend. 4 write dwn secrets, hping that waves will 5 thse secrets. And still ther peple just write dwn sme jkes, sngs r anything else they think might be 6 .
The reasns and ways might be different, but the 7 is always the same: t reach ut and try t cnnect 8 smene. This kind f shared feeling might be 9 this traditin has remained ppular fr s lng. In 989, the British band The Plice wrte a sng called Message in A Bttle that described this 10 : A hundred billin bttles washed up n the beach. “Seems I’m nt alne at being alne,” the singer said.
1．A．sld B．shwed C．fund D．made
2．A．scientists B．turists C．friends D．families
3．A．fears B．hpes C．wrries D．cares
4．A．Anther B．Other C．All D．Others
5．A．put ff B．wash away C．pick up D．call at
6．A．fun B．dangerus C．terrible D．bring
7．A．price B．speed C．plan D．gal
8．A．with B．by C．int D．n
9．A．what B．why C．hw D．when
10．A．result B．feeling C．situatin D．accident
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、One sunny afternn Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 1． (walk), a bike rider ran int him. Mr Shaw 2．(fall) t the grund. The rider was very srry. He gt ff his bike 3．(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4．(nt hurt). "I'm s srry!" said the rider. "Oh, n," said Bernard Shaw. "I shuld 5． (say) srry. I'm srry fr nt 6． (give) luck t yu." Mr Shaw lked at the puzzled rider and added, "If yu killed me, yu knw, yu wuld be famus all ver the wrld."
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、D yu knw Ma Yun?He is Funder and Chairman f Alibaba(阿里巴巴)Grup.Ma was brn in Hangzhu.At an early age,Mawanted t learn English s he rde his bike each mrning in rder t g t a nearby htel and talked with freigners.He wuld guide them arund the city fr free in rder t practice and imprve his English.
Ma is never afraid f failure in his yuth.Althugh he failed the university entrance exam three times,Ma entered Hangzhu Nrmal Univrsity(师范大学).He majred in English and graduated in388.While at schl,Ma was elected student chairman.He later became a lecturer(讲师) in English and Internatinal Trade at the Hangzhu Dianzi University.
In the early f 315,he went t the United States,and with the help f his friend he gt intrduced t the Internet.In April 315,Ma,his wife and a friend cllected twenty thusand dllars and started an Internet cmpany.He named their cmpany“China Yellw Pages”.Within three years,his cmpany had made 5,000,000 Chinese Yuan.In 33,he decided t give up his jb in the US,and went back t Hangzhu with his team in rder t fund Alibaba.Alibabais a China-based business-t-business marketplace site n the Internet,which serves mre than 71 millin members frm mre than 240 cuntries and areas.In September 2014 Alibaba became ne f the mst valuable cmpanies in the wrld.Ma Yun becmes ne f the mst successful businessmen in China.
1．Why did Ma Yun guide freigners arund the city fr free?
A．Because he was a vlunteer.
B．Because he was a translatr.
C．Because he wanted t practice his spken English.
2．What is the name f Ma Yun’s first cmpany?
A．Hangzhu Dianzi.
B．China Yellw Pages.
C．Alibaba.
3．Which is the right rder f the fllwing events accrding t the passage?
a.Ma Yun started an Internet cmpany“China Yellw Pages”.
b.Ma Yun funded Alibaba.
c.Ma Yun went back t Hangzhu with his team in 33.
d.He became a teacher in English and Internatinal Trade.
A．a-b-c-d. B．c-d-a-b. C．d-a-c-b.
4．Which sentences is right accrding t the passage?
A．Alibaba serves mre than 71 millin members in China.
B．Alibaba is ne f the mst valuable cmpanies in the wrld.
C．Alibaba had made￥5m,000,000 in three years.
5．What is the best title f the article?
A．The Stry f Ma Yun.
B．The stry f China Yellw Pages.
C．The Stry f Alibaba.
B
14、
1．There are ___________bedrms n the secnd flr f the huse.
A．furB．fiveC．sixD．seven
2．Which is NOT true abut the huse?
A．It has a garden arund it.B．It is by the beach.
C．It is in a busy street.D．It is large.
3．Which is true abut the apartment?
A．It is gd fr a big family.B．It is in a city.
C．It is in an ld building.D．It has a beautiful garden.
4．. If yu want t see the huse, hw culd yu see inside f it?
A．Call Jim and he will shw yu.
B．Ask peple living there t shw yu.
C．G there. The dr is pen.
D．Yu can nly see pictures.
5．What des the wrd “eager” mean?
A．谨慎的B．无所谓的C．缓慢的D．急切的
C
15、As yu research music, yu will find music that is familiar t yu. Yu will find music which tells f interesting places and exciting things t d. Yu will find music which expresses feelings that are ften yur wn.
Music is an expressin f the peple. As yu research, yu will find music f peple at wrk and play. Yu will find music expressing lve f the cuntry, lve f nature, and lve f hme.
Music is als an expressin f the cmpser(作曲家). The cmpser expresses his wn musical ideas. He studies the materials f music and discvers ways f using them. He lks fr new kinds f musical expressin.
Music can suggest actins and feelings which we all share. We can enjy playing and singing music, dancing and listening t the music f the peple and the cmpsers f different times and places.
1．（小题1）In the first paragraph, the authr tells us t_______.
A．find entertainment(娱乐) in music
B．be friendly t music
C．express yur feelings in music
D．discver the things and places in music
2．（小题2）.Frm the secnd paragraph, we knw that ________.
A．if we lve music, we will lve the cuntry, nature and hme
B．music sings f the cuntry, nature and hme
C．yu may listen t music at wrk r at play
D．music can express hw peple live, wrk and think
3．（小题3）By means f music, the cmpser wishes that ________.
A．yu wuld study with them
B．yu wuld share his feelings and ideas
C．yu wuld express yur wn feelings
D．yu help discver ways f using music and new kinds f musical expressin
4．（小题4）The last paragraph shws that music makes it pssible ________.
A．the music can express actins and feelings at the same time
B．bring understanding between peple f different times and places
C．that peple can enjy playing and singing music, dancing and listening t the music at the same time
D．that peple f different time and places can get tgether
5．（小题5）Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true. Music expresses ________.
A．the feelings f ur wn
B．peple’s lve f the cuntry
C．the cmpser’s feelings
D．peple’s musical ideas
D
16、
Right at this minute, a red car is flying abve yu in space. Hw can a car g int space? US cmpany SpaceX’s heavy-lift rcket the Falcn Heavy sent it there n February
6, 2018, CNN reprted.
This was the Falcn Heavy’s first successful test launch. It was described as the start f “a new space age”.
The Falcn Heavy is the wrld’s mst pwerful rcket. It can carry things weighing 64,000 kilgrams int space, the Atlantic reprted. This means the Falcn Heavy culd send abut 1,000 passengers int space nce.
Hwever, the rcket isn’t just fr taking cars int space. Space X and its funder Eln Mask,
46,want t restart task t the mn and help humans land n Mars.
In September 2017 in Australia, Musk shared his plans t put a millin peple n Mars in the next 40 t 100 years. It seems like a dream. But he added it culd be just a few years away.
The red car actually shws Musk’s dream f explring space. He put a mdel persnin the driver’s seat. The mdel wears a spacesuit and listens t the sng Space Oddity written by UK rck star David Bwie. Musk said the car and its passenger will travel in space fr millins f years. They might even be fund by aliens in space smeday.
1．Frm the passage we knw the Falcn Heavy is a .
A．car B．spacesuit C．rcket D．satellite
2．Accrding t the passage, the Falcn Heavy .
A．just takes red cars int space
B．will send lts f peple int space
C．can help humans land n Mars nw
D．is the mst pwerful rcket in the USA
3．In the passage, the underlined wrd “it” refers t .
A．the plan t Mars B．the reprt frm CNN
C．the trip t space D．the task t the mn
4．The main idea f the passage is that .
A．the heavy-lift rcket sent 1000 passengers int space
B．the red car stands fr Musk’s dream f explring space
C．the red car can be fund by aliens in space smeday
D．the Falcn Heavy will play an imprtant part later n
5．We can read the passage frm .
A．a stry bk B．a travelling magazine
C．a science reprt D．a driving guide
E
17、阅读下列材料，从材料后所给各题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
T help yu decide what might make a gd pet，we’ve put tgether a pet checklist．We’ve named sme f the animals that are ften kept as pets．We’ve shwn sme gd pints and bad pints abut each．And we hpe it may help yu make the best chice．
1．It wuld be easier fr yu t keep a ____ as a pet if yu’re ften t busy t take care f it．
A．rabbit r raccnB．rabbit r cat
C．raccn r dgD．dg r cat
2．If yu feed birds at hme，yu shuld be very careful t chse a ____ as yur anther pet．
A．rabbitB．raccnC．catD．dg
3．The dg may ________ yu if yu make it angry．
A．hurtB．fixC．trainD．smell
4．.which pet may be friendly nly when it is yung?
A．rabbitB．dgC．catD．raccn
5．The writer tries t help us ________ with the checklist．
A．learn hw t lk after ur pets
B．find which animal is ur best chice as a pet
C．knw what kind f animals can be kept as a pet
D．keep a pet in a easy way
F
18、D yu like t eat sushi(寿司)? Many peple are afraid t eat it, because they think the bacteria(细菌) in it might make them sick. Hwever, a new study shws that sea bacteria are gd fr peple. The study finds that a special enzyme(酶) frm sea bacteria is helpful t humans. It helps peple t get mre energy frm fd.
T peple’s surprise, the enzyme is present nly in the Japanese. The Japanese traditinally like t eat fd rich in seaweed(海藻). And the seaweed is rich in this kind f enzyme.
Hwever, the enzyme isn’t present in all the Japanese. During the study, just 5 ut f 14 Japanese had the enzyme. All the Americans studied didn’t have the enzyme.
“The number is small,” said researcher Mirjam Czjzek. “But we can say that this enzyme is present nly in the Japanese and nt in the Nrth Americans.”
Then sme peple think that maybe ther peple are able t get the enzyme if they eat a lt f seaweed. The study suggests that they cllect uncked seaweed t make their sushi.
Restaurant sushi is ften cked, which will destry the enzyme. S, if yu want t get that enzyme, yu can travel t Japan t have a taste f the real sushi.
1．Sea bacteria are _______ fr peple.
A．helpfulB．harmfulC．imprtantD．necessary
2．Why d the Japanese have the special enzyme?
A．Because they eat a lt f seaweed.
B．Because they were brn with such an enzyme.
C．Because they get mre energy frm fd.
D．Because they like t eat fd full f bacteria.
3．Which f the fllwing is FALSE?
A．The Japanese have a diet rich in seaweed.
B．All the Japanese studied have the special enzyme.
C．All the Nrth Americans studied dn’t have the enzyme.
D．The enzyme helps peple t get mre energy.
4．Accrding t the study, abut _______ f Japanese have the enzyme.
A．5%B．14%C．35%D．60%
5．Which f the fllwing fd has the enzyme?
A．Restaurant sushi.B．Restaurant seaweed.
C．Uncked seaweed.D．Seaweed sup
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。
题目①
假如你叫李华，你们班打算在教师节那天举办庆祝活动，你打算邀请你们学校的美国交换生Peter参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间和地点，活动的内容以及需要做什么准备。
注意：
1字数不少于50词；
2邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，所给单词不计入总词数；
3请不要写出你的真实姓名和校名。
提示词语：2:00, afternn, September 10th, classrm, flwers, say thanks, cards
Dear Peter,
Hw is it ging?
I’m writing t invite yu t cme t ur celebratin n Teachers’ Day. _______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
题目②
在人的一生中，阅读是一个非常重要的习惯。除了教材，中学生应该积极开展课外阅读（after-class reading）……
现在，某英文报纸就（My After-class Reading）话题征文，请你投稿。请描述你在课后通常的阅读内容和方式，你课外阅读后的感受，以及你对于课外阅读的看法。
注意：
1字数不少于50词；
2所给提示语供选用；
3请不要写出你的真实姓名和校名。
提示词语：many kinds f, nvels, magazines, Internet, skills , necessary,
● What d yu usually d abut after-class reading?
● Hw d yu feel after yu d it?
● What d yu think f after-class reading?
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、B
3、A
4、B
5、A
6、B
7、A
8、D
9、B
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．B
6．A
7．D
8．A
9．B
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．was walking
2．fell
3．t help
4．was nt hurt
5．say
6．giving
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．A
14、1．A
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．D
15、1．A
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．D
16、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．D
5．C
17、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．D
5．B
18、1．A
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、One pssible versin:
题目①
Dear Peter,
Hw is it ging?
I’m writing t invite yu t cme t ur celebratin n Teachers’ Day. It will start in ur classrm at 2 ’clck n September 10th. We celebrate it every year t shw ur respect and lve t ur teachers, at the same time t say thank yu t them fr their hard wrk. This time we are ging t sing sme sngs and dance fr ur teachers. We have als prepared flwers and cards.
Dn’t frget t bring yur camera with yu. I am sure yu want t take sme nice phts t remember the wnderful mment. We wuld lve it if yu can cme and jin us.
I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
题目②
Reading is an imprtant part f life. I usually d sme reading after I finish my hmewrk every day. I read nt nly Chinese great nvels but als many kinds f magazines and newspapers in English. Smetimes I even read n the Internet.
After reading I ften feel very relaxed. Smetimes I get very excited abut what I have read. Ding after-class reading als imprves my reading skills which help with my study.
I think after-class reading is very necessary and useful since it can enlarge my vcabulary as well as pen my mind. S everybdy, please jin me!
Fur-bedrm huse fr sale
This huse is n a quiet street nly a few meters frm the beach. It has a wnderful view f the sea and wuld suit a family r an investr(投资者). There are many internatinal cafes and restaurants nearby, and it is nly a shrt walk t the stres. It’s near the bus stps. The huse has tw flrs. On the first flr there is a mdern kitchen, a large sitting rm, a dining rm, and a bathrm. On the secnd flr yu will find fur bedrms. There are als tw bathrms. There is als a swimming pl and a beautiful garden arund the huse.
Please telephne Jim Watsn at 014-735-8383.
One –bedrm apartment(公寓) fr sale
This apartment is n the tp flr f a six–flr building and has a wnderful view f the city. There is a big park near the building. It is near the centre f the city. It will be a gd hme fr a yung cuple(夫妻). The apartment is freshly painted. A mdern kitchen and a tidy bathrm make it very cmfrtable. The wners need mney, s they areeagert sell it. Call Julie Kelly at 014-735-8484 fr mre infrmatin.
Pick-a-Pet Checklist
Pets
Gd Pints
Bad Pints
Easy t keep
Enjy being petted
Gd t hld
Hard t huse train
Drp lts f hair
Easily upset by high temperature
Can be very interesting
Can be friendly when yung
Against the law t keep in many states in the U.S.
Can get unkind when lder
Easy t feed ＆ care fr
Can live indrs r ut
Fun t hld
Very friendly
Little pans can be messy
May kill birds
May make yu sneeze
Cme in many sizes
Can live indrs r ut
Fun t lve ＆ play with
Very friendly
Can give safety
Can be nisy
Need t be trained
May bite if angry
Need lts f attentin