2026届北京市房山区达标名校中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

这是一份2026届北京市房山区达标名校中考英语全真模拟试题含答案，共89页。
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— Mm, I’m hungry. Is there any fd at hme?
— Only ne cake left. Yu can eat .
A．ne B．it C．this
2、A year is divided int ______ mnths. September is the _____ mnth f the year.
A．twelve, ninthB．twelve, ninethC．twelfth, ninthD．twelfth, nineth
3、- On March 31st, 30 fire fighters (扑火队员) lst their lives in the frest fire in Daliangshan Muntain.
-______________
A．I'm afraid nt.B．I'm srry t hear that.
C．I dn't think s.D．That's nt fr sure.
4、----She stayed up late last night. She can hardly d mre wrk nw.
---- . I’ m t tired.
A．S can I. B．S I can
C．Neither can I D．Neither I can.
5、- Is the price f the backpack very high? - N, it ______ nly twenty yuan.
A．spentB．tkC．cstD．paid
6、 yur hat when raising the natinal flag.
A．Take ff B．Turn ff C．Get ff D．Fall ff
7、Mther tld me ______ in bed because it’s bad fr eyes.
A．dn’t read B．nt t read C．nt read D．t nt read
8、--- Yu must be thirsty after a lng walk. Wuld yu like sme ______?
--- Yes, please. Thanks a lt.
A．waterB．breadC．fdD．hamburgers
9、— D yu knw China’s famus scientist Pan Jianwei?
— Yu mean “the father f quantum”(量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ f ur cuntry.
A．pride B．prize C．prud D．heart
10、— D yu think paper bks by e-bks in the future?
— N, I dn’t think s.
A．have replacedB．are replacedC．were replacedD．will be replaced
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、On a snwy evening, Miss Grant was standing by the rad. She was very wrried. Her 1 had brken dwn. Just then a pr man named Dave walked past. He was n his way back hme frm wrk.
Miss Grant wndered, “Is the man ging t help me? He lks very cld and 2 .” But t her surprise, he stpped and said with a smile, “What’s wrng, madam?” Miss Grant tld him what was happening.
After frty minutes, Dave was able t fix the car. Miss Granted wanted t pay him.
“N, it’s 3 , madam,” he said. “I was just helping smene in need. If yu really want t pay me back, I hpe whenever yu see smene in truble, please give him a 4 .
A few minutes later, Miss Grant saw a shabby(破旧的) huse by the rad. She remembered Dave’s wrds, 5 she stpped. A wman warmly invited her in. Miss Grant culd see that it was a 6 family and they needed help. When the wman was making tea in the kitchen, Miss Grant left 500 dllars n the table and went away 7 .
Dave came hme later than befre, thinking hw hard their life was. Their baby was t be brn the next mnth but there wasn’t enugh 8 . His wife went up t him, gave him a kiss and said sftly, “Dn’t wrry, dear! Everything’s ging t be all right. A stranger has 9 us ut.”
Let’s always be ready t help thers because helping thers is helping 10 .
1．A．bikeB．carC．busD．cmputer
2．A．heavyB．helpfulC．excitedD．hungry
3．A．smethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nthing
4．A．handB．bkC．headD．bag
5．A．becauseB．butC．sD．thugh
6．A．happyB．prC．bigD．rich
7．A．quietlyB．easilyC．luckilyD．mainly
8．A．timeB．waterC．mneyD．wrk
9．A．takenB．helpedC．putD．fund
10．A．myselfB．himselfC．urselvesD．Themselves
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Making friends is a skill. Like mst skills, yu can imprve it 1．yu are patient. If yu want t meet peple and make friends, yu must be 2．(will) t take actin. Yu must first g where there are peple. Yu wn't make friends staying hme alne.
Jining a club r a grup, talking t thse wh like the same things as yu d is much3．(easy). Or jin smene in sme activities.
Many peple are4．when talking t new peple. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknwn. And it's human nature t feel a bit5．(pleasant) abut the unknwn. Mst f fears abut 6．(deal) with new peple cme frm dubts (怀疑) abut urselves. We imagine ther peple are judging us—finding us t tall r t shrt, t this r t that. But dn't frget that they must be feeling the s7．way. Try t accept yurself as yu are, and try t make thers feel at hme. Yu'll all feel 8．(cmfrtable).
Try t be brave even if yu dn't feel that way when yu enter a rm full f strangers. Walk tall and straight, lk directly at ther peple and smile.
If yu see smene yu'd like t speak t, say smething. Dn't wait fr the ther persn t start a talk.
Just meeting smene new9．(d) mean that yu'll make friends with that persn. Friendship is based n mutual (相互的) likings and "give and take".10． takes time and effrt (精力)fr us t develp friendship. And there are things that stp a new friendship frm grwing.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
1．Accrding t the chart, what kind f car is the mst expensive?
A．Vlv S40B．Buick Regal
C．TiguanD．BMW m1
2．Which car isn't made in China?
A．TiguanB．Buick Regal
C．Vlv S40D．Geely Panda
3．Why d yung ladies want t buy Geely Panda?
A．Safe, large insideB．Ppular, large inside
C．Cute, smallD．Fast, fashinable
4．Dennis likes traveling and playing sprts. Which car will he chse?
A．Vlv S40B．TiguanC．Buick RegalD．BMW m1
5．What can we learn frm the chart?
A．Tiguan is made in Germany.
B．The price f Buick Regal is 21,000 yuan .
C．BMW m1 is suitable fr yung peple.
D．Vlv S40 is the cheapest car amng all f the cars.
B
14、Wuld yu cmpletely trust yur friends if yu culdn’t see anything? If yu are falling, d yu believe they will catch yu and help yu stand up? Our teacher helped us t find the answer.
Our teacher is named Mrrie. One day, he said that he had a game fr us t try. He divided us int tw grups. One f the students frm the first grup, stands in frnt f us with his eyes clsed, and then falls backwards(向后). The secnd grup stand behind him. Befre he falls n the flr, they shuld catch him and nt let him get hurt. Mst f us were uncmfrtable with this. We were afraid that they wuldn’t catch us and we wuld hit the flr. S we didn’t mve. We just std there and laughed in embarrassment(尴尬).
Finally, ne student, thin, quiet, dark-haired girl called Sarah, decided t mve. She crssed her arms in frnt f her bdy, clsed her eyes, and slwly fell backwards. She lked quiet but brave.
Fr a mment, I was sure she was ging t fall n the flr. But befre she hit the flr, the ther students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up.
“Wha!!” we were all surprised, and als encuraged. The girl was happy, t. Seeing this, Mrrie smiled and said t the girl, “When yu clse yur eyes, yu can’t see anything. Yu wn’t feel safe. When yu are falling, the feeling gets strnger. Yu are nt sure whether yu will hit the cld, hard flr r the warm, sft hands f yur friends. But if yu are brave enugh t trust them, they wn’t let yu dwn.”
1．Accrding t the passage, we can knw Mrrie is ___________.
A．a student B．a teacher C．a manager D．a farmer
2．The writer thught the girl was ___________.
A．strng but shy B．active C．quiet but brave D．careless
3．In the end, the girl ___________.
A．gt hurt
B．fell n the flr
C．was nly helped by the writer
D．was caught by the ther students
4．The students felt encuraged because ___________.
A．they culd stp the game finally
B．they wanted t d smething else
C．they thught they had wn the game
D．they felt that they culd trust each ther
C
15、
1．Which f the fur nvels is the thinnest?
A．Ivy and Bean Make the Rules. B．White Fur Flying.
C．Stick Dg. D．Gingersnap.
2．White Fur Flying _________.
A．tells us abut the life f fur dgs
B．is a histrical fictin
C．is a bk abut saving dgs
D．shws us the camp life
3．If yu read Stick Dg, yu will _________.
A．knw hw the hmeless dgs steal fd
B．. knw what rules the tw girls have made
C．learn what happened t Jayna
D．knw smething abut saving dgs
4．Tm wants t buy a cpy f Stick Dg and a cpy f Gingersnap. He shuld pay________ fr the tw bks.
A．$14. 99 B．$28. 98 C．$12. 99 D．$15. 99
5．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．The characters f Stick Dg are creative.
B．White Fur Flying tells us a funny stry.
C．The recmmender is nt interested in Gingersnap.
D．The recmmender likes Ivy and Bean Make the Rules best.
D
16、
1．If yu want t buy a secnd-hand washing machine, yu can call______.
A．342-1525B．342-7391
C．342-2691D．342-7350
2．Betty and Jack want t hld a party because ____.
A．they have lts f bksB．they will g abrad
C．they want t buy a new huseD．they have mved in a new huse
3．If yu want t read sme bk, yu can g t ____.
A．31Statin Street .B．15 Nrth Street.
C．10 Park Street.D．15 Apple Street .
E
17、 Andrew Carnegie—the King f Steel（钢铁）,was brn in 1835, in Sctland. In 1848, his family mved t America t lk fr a better chance fr making mney. Andrew Carnegie had a few years’ schling. He wrked frm an early age.
In the early 1870s, Carnegie built his first steel cmpany with thers. Over the next few years, he built his wn steel industry in the US, and became ne f the wealthiest men in America.
Carnegie believed that peple shuld win success thrugh hard wrk, but he als felt strngly that the rich shuld use their mney fr the imprvement and develpment f the sciety. He didn’t agree t always prvide help fr the pr. He thught it was imprtant t prvide educatinal chances t allw the pr t help themselves.
His mre cntributins（贡献） t sciety include the Carnegie Institute f Pittsburgh. It has a library, a museum f fine arts, and a museum f natinal histry. He als built a schl f technlgy that is nw part f Carnegie-Melln University. Other cntributins t sciety are the Carnegie Endwment fr Internatinal Peace t develp understanding between natins, the Carnegie Institute f Washingtn t prvide mney fr scientific research, and Carnegie Hall t prvide a center fr the arts.
Few Americans have been left nt tuched by Andrew Carnegie’s kindness. His cntributins f mre than five millin dllars built 2,500 libraries in small cmmunities thrughut the cuntry and frmed the public library system that we all enjy tday.
1．Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder abut Andrew Carnegie?
①He built his wn steel industry in the US.
②His family mved t America.
③He built his first steel cmpany with thers.
④He built part f Carnegie-Melln University.
A．①②③④B．②③①④
C．②①④③D．④③②①
2．What des the underlined wrd “wealthiest” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．mst ppularB．mst famusC．richestD．greatest
3．What was Carnegie’s idea abut helping thers?
A．Helping thers as much as pssible.
B．Prviding what the pr needed.
C．Giving mney was the mst cnvenient way t help the pr.
D．Prviding educatinal chances fr the pr.
4．What d the last tw paragraphs tell us?
A．What Carnegie did fr sciety.B．Carnegie’s success.
C．The ways t help the pr.D．Hw Carnegie carried ut his idea.
5．Why did the writer write abut the passage?
A．T tell us Carnegie’s life.B．T tell us Carnegie’s cntributins.
C．T let us learn abut Carnegie well.D．T tell hw great Carnegie is.
F
18、A little by was playing in his sandbx n a Saturday mrning．While he was building rads and huses in the sft sand, he discvered a large stne in the middle f the sandbx．
The little by pushed and pulled, but every time he thught he had made sme prgress, the stne tipped (倾斜) and then fell back int the sandbx．The little by tried his best, but his nly reward was t have the stne rll back．
Finally the by cried．All that time the by's father watched him frm his living rm windw．At the mment tears fell, his father came t the by and the sandbx．Gently but surely he said, "Sn, why didn't yu use all the strength that yu had?" The by said sadly, "But I did, Daddy, I did! I used all the strength that I had! "N, sn," crrected the father．"Yu didn't ask me．"With that, the father reached dwn, picked up the stne and remved it frm the sandbx．
D yu have "stnes" in yur life that need t be remved? Are yu discvering that yu are t weak t lift them? There is ONE wh is always ready t give us the strength we need．Isn't it funny hw we try s hard t d things n ur wn?
1．The first paragraph mainly tells us ________．
A．it was Saturday that day
B．the by had a sandbx
C．the by created rads and huses
D．the by fund a large stne in the sandbx
2．Why did the by cry?
A．It was t bring fr him t play with the stne．
B．His father just watched him frm the windw．
C．He was t weak t remve the stne by himself．
D．His fingers were hurt when he tried t remve the stne．
3．Frm the passage we can knw that ________．
A．we can d anything n ur wn
B．we shuld cntinue ding everything
C．we shuld learn t ask fr help smetimes
D．smene is always ready t give up the strength
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
为了配合“足球进校园”活动，你们班开展了一次主题班会。请你以足球迷的身份，根据下列表格中的要点提示，用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想。
注意：1. 词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
1.短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
2.短文中不得真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇：梅西 Messi
Dear classmates,
I’m very excited t hear that China will build 20,000 ftball-themed schls by 2020.
Thank yu fr yur attentin.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、A
3、B
4、C
5、C
6、A
7、B
8、A
9、A
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．D
3．D
4．A
5．C
6．B
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．if
2．willing
3．easier
4．nervus
5．unpleasant
6．dealing
7．same
8．mre cmfrtable
9．desn’t
10．It
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．D
2．C
3．C
4．B
5．C
14、1．B
2．C
3．D
4．D
15、1．A
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．D
16、1．C
2．D
3．B
17、1．B
2．C
3．D
4．A
5．D
18、1．D
2．C
3．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear classmates，
I’m very excited t hear that China will build 20，000 ftball-themed schls by 1．
Ftball has a very lng histry．It is liked by peple all ver the wrld．The Wrld Cup takes place every fur years．Playing ftball has lts f advantages．First，bth bys and girls can take part in it．Secnd，it helps develp team spirit．What’s mre，playing ftball is gd fr ur health．
I’m a ftball fan．Messi is my her．He has a gift fr playing ftball．My dream is t becme a famus ftball player like Messi．I hpe China will hld the Wrld Cup sme day．
Thank yu fr yur attentin．
Brand
Geely Panda
Vlv S40
Tiguan
BMW m1
Buick Regal
Price
(yuan)
45,000
358,000
320,000
1,200,000
210,000
Made in
China
Sweden
China
Germany
China
Features
cute; small;
suitable fr
yung ladies
safe;
large inside
big; suitable fr
peple wh lve
sprts
fast;fashinable；suitable fr
yung peple
ppular;
large inside
Ivy and Bean
Make the Rules
Price: $14.99 Number f pages: 127 ．
Stryline: Bean and her best friend, Ivy, decide t create their wn camp. They think up all the activities and , f curse, they make the rules...
Recmmendatin: I’d give this bk a 10 because I lve the characters. They are funny and creative.
White Fur Flying
Price: $15.99 Number f pages: 128
Stryline: Ze and Alice’s mther might just have the clest jb ever. She saves great pyrenees dgs(大白熊犬)…
Recmmendatin: I'd give this bk an 8 because it is a little sad. I think kids wh lve animals and a gd stry will really like it.
Stick Dg
Price: $12. 99 Number f pages: 192
Stryline：A dg lives in an empty pipe under Highway 16. He has fur dg friends. One day, they decide t g n an adventure t steal the fd frm a human family．．．
Recmmendatin: I'd give this bk a 9. It is funny．I was laughing ut lud at all the funny scenes.
Gingernap
Price: $15. 99 Number f pages: 160
Stryline: After their parents are killed in a car accident, Jayna and her elder brther Rb are each ther's nly family. Sn, Rb ges ff t serve in the navy.
Recmmendatin: I'd give this bk a 9. I'm interested in rmantic nvels and science fictin, but nt s much in histrical fictin. Gingersnap really changed my pinin.
We’ve mved!
Please cme t the party in ur new huse.
8:00 p.m. n Nv. 5
Betty and Jack
Add: 31 Statin Street
Tel: 342-1525
e-mail: [email protected]
Must sell $275
Best washing machine
Only 6 mnths ld
Owner ging abrad
Call Mike Green
Add: 10 Park Street
Tel: 342-2691
e-mail: [email protected]
Smith’s bk Club
New and ld bks
Over 1,000 kinds
Gd cffee and tea
Open every day 10:00-22:00
Add: 15 Nrth Street
Tel: 342-7391 r 342-7350
e-mail: [email protected]
常 识
历史悠久，深受喜爱
世界杯4年举行一次
好 处
男生女生皆可参加
利于培养团队精神
考生自拟(至少1点)
偶 像
梅西，有足球天赋
梦 想
考生自拟(至少1点)