2026届北京市房山区燕山地区市级名校中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

这是一份2026届北京市房山区燕山地区市级名校中考英语最后一模试卷含答案，共89页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Julia shines at every turn in the cmpany. And her bss pays her well.
--Yeah. I hear she makes a ________ $90000 every year.
A．extraB．clearC．cleanD．mean
2、yung
A．flwerB．abutC．cuple
3、---Will yu please ___________ it t me n Friday?
---What abut Saturday? My cmputer desn’t wrk well these days.
A．pst B．give C．email D．bring
4、--- will the TV play be bradcasted(播出)?
---Perhaps it’s reviewed successfully.
A．Hw lng; untilB．When; untilC．Hw sn; nt untilD．Hw ften; nt until
5、The students f Class 5 trees in the park every year.
A．plant B．will plant C．planted D．plants
6、Why dn’t we put the pian the wall? That will make the rm lk bigger.
A．thrughB．againstC．ver
7、The English exam will be _______ June 26th, 2018.
A．inB．nC．at
8、--- Tm, I am still nt sure .
--- Why nt? N ne sings better than yu in ur class.
A．hw I will prepare fr the singing cmpetitin
B．that I can g t jin in the cmpetitin.
C．whether I shuld take part in the cmpetitin
D．wh I can ask fr mre infrmatin abut the cmpetitin.
9、— Hw was yur weekend? — Great ! It was my grandfather’s ______birthday. He was brn _____.
A．ninety, in the 1920 B．ninetieth, in the 1920s
C．the ninetieth, n the 1920s D．nintieth, n the 1920
10、— Shuld I give medicine t my baby as sn as it catches a cld?
— Nt really. Our bdies can ______ the cld, s smetimes we just give it sme water t drink.
A．fight B．hide C．cause D．keep
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、One will feel happy when thers flatter( 奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way f flattering smene is t give him a “tp hat” 31 .
A student was ging t leave the capital t becme 32 fficial (官员) in a city far away. Befre he started, he came t say 33 t his teacher.
“It is 34 jb t be a gd fficial.” his teacher said. “ yu must be strict 35 yurself and never be careless.”
“Dn’t wrry abut me, sir.” The student answered. “I have already 36 anyne hundred tp hats, which will 37 thse peple quite happy.”
“But we are really gentlemen! 38 culd a real gentleman d such a thing ? ” His teacher was a bit _39 . “ Never frget 40 I taught yu in class!”
“ 41 are always right, sir. I als hate such things. But, sir, 42 n ne really gentleman like yu can be seen in the wrld nw.” said the student. It seemed that he had t d s.
43 hearing this, the teacher was pleased. “What yu said is true!”
“I have 44 ne tp hat already. Nw I have ninety-nine 45 .” the student said t his friend later n when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher abut.
1．A．t dress B．dressing C．wearing D t wear
2．A．a B．the C．an D．/
3．A．hell B．gdbye C．OK D．thanks
4．A．nt an easy B．nt easy C．a gd D．difficult
5．A．abut B．with C．frm D．t
6．A．made B．bught C．prepared D．repaired
7．A．give B．let C．keep D．make
8．A．Hw B．What C．Why D．When
9．A．pleased B．angry C．excited D．srry
10．A．that B．hw C．why D．what
11．A．Yu B．We C．They D．Us
12．A．hardly B．abut C．almst D．nearly
13．A．Befre B．After C．Because D．If
14．A．sent ut B．bught C．sld D．brrwed
15．A．left B．already C．yet D．els
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Have yu ever heard f friendships amng animals? At a z in Germany, an unusual friendship develped 1．a cat and a bear.
N ne is quite sure hw the friendship first began. One day, sme 2．(wrker) in the z nticed a black cat was in the bear’s cage(笼子), and the tw animals were playing tgether peacefully. They were surprised 3．well the small cat seemed t get alng with the large bear. The bear keeper allwed the cat t stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 4．(becme) a ht tpic at the z.
After several years, a new cage5． (build) fr the bear. Hwever, the cat was still in the same cage, s it walked arund 6．(angry) and cried t be with the bear. The bear keeper finally tk pity n the cat 7．let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear gt 8． (clse) than befre. They ften sat tgether and shared meals in 9．sun.
Smetimes it may be natural fr animals 10．(have) their wn ideas abut wh wuld make a gd friend. These may surprise humans, wh usually expect animals t frm relatinships with thers f the same species.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Want ADs
1. WANTED
Are yu hard-wrking? D yu like t meet peple? If yur answer is "Yes", then we have a jb fr yu as a waiter. Call AL Htel at 556779!
2. SUMMER JOB
D yu like t talk with peple? D yu like t write stries? If yu want t wrk fr ur magazine as a reprter, please call Jack at 558366.
3. HELP WANTED
D yu like babies? Can yu lk after ne baby fr tw days? If yu are sure t take gd care f it, call us at 7588, $80 r mre.
4. CLEANER WANTED
Can yu make a large huse clean and tidy? If yu hpe t get the jb paid at $20 nce, call us this evening, 18.00--20.00. Tel.633800
1．The abve(上面的) jb ads are prbably(可能)frm____.
A．a newspaper B．a stry bk C．a science bk D．a guide bk
2．If yu like children and have tw days free, yu can call at ____ fr a jb.
A．556779 B．558366 C．7588 D．633800
3．If the wner f the large huse asks a cleaner t tidy his huse twice(两次) a week, hw much will the cleaner get in a mnth?
A．$120 B．$160 C．$200 D．$240
4．____ are needed in AL Htel.
A．Cleaner B．Baby-sitters C．Reprter D．Waiter
5．If yu're a cllege student f English and yu enjy writing, yu will want the jb in ____ during yur summer hlidays.
A．ad 1 B．ad 2 C．ad 3 D．ad 4
B
14、 Last summer, 15-year-ld Bb had a prblem. Like a lt f children. Bb was interested in ding many things. He liked dancing mst and wanted t jin a dancing grup. But Bb’s high schl didn’t have a bys’ dancing grup but a girls’ grup. He tried t jin the girls’ grup. And he made it. Bb thught his prblem was ver after he had been ne f the dancers in the dancing grup. But a bigger prblem was just beginning. The schl didn’t allw Bb t stay in the girls’ grup. “If we let Bb stay in the grup,” the schl said, “ther bys will want t jin. Sn, there wn’t be any girls in the grup." They tk Bb ff the grup. Bb was very angry abut it, s he went t a judge（法官）. The judge said it was nt a right decisin and tld the schl t let Bb g back t the dancing grup.
1．Bb’s favrite was ______ .
A．singingB．dancingC．drawingD．driving
2．It was difficult fr Bb t jin the schl dancing grup because _______.
A．the schl nly had a girls’ dancing grupB．the schl didn’t allw bys t danceC．the grup had enugh dancers alreadyD．he was nt a gd dancer
3．The schl wrried that ______ if Bb stayed in the grup.
A．nbdy wuld watch their danceB．ther bys wuld jin and the girls might leave
C．ther schls might laugh at themD．the parents wuld be angry abut it
4．The judge thught the schl’s decisin was ______.
A．usefulB．necessaryC．rightD．wrng
5．We can infer（推断）that Bb felt _______ when he went back t the grup.
A．hungryB．sadC．happyD．sure
C
15、Many places in the wrld need mre fresh water(淡水). Every cuntry is trying t find ways t turn salt water int fresh.
Why aren't there many factries like the Symi factry?
In sme places, the sun isn't ht enugh, r it desn't shine every day. In these places ther ways t heating(加热) sea water can be used. These ways cst mre mney, but they wrk faster than the sun. By biling(煮沸) sea water with high heat，a lt f fresh water can be made quickly. But heating is nt the nly way t get fresh water frm salt water. Other ways are tried. One way is freezing(冷冻). The fresh part f salt water freezes first. T get fresh water, the pieces f ice are taken ut.
Which way is best? The ne that gives the mst water fr the least mney. It may be a different way fr each place.
Symi's way seems very gd fr small, ht places. It desn't make very much water at a time. But the factry is easy t build and cst little.
1．Frm the passage we knw that fresh water .
A．is needed in many cuntries B．is needed in every cuntry
C．can be used in many ways D．is very imprtant fr factries
2．The Symi factry .
A．is a fresh water factry
B．can be built everywhere
C．can make much fresh water at a time
D．desn't need sunshine every day
3．Which is the best way fr small and ht places t get fresh water?
A．Biling r heating the sea water.
B．The way in sunny places.
C．The Symi's way.
D．Freezing the sea water in cld places.
4．The writer is mainly talking abut .
A．water making factries in different cuntries
B．the ways f making fresh water frm sea water
C．ht places and dry places
D．hw t make gd use f the sunlight
5．Which f the fllwing isn't true?
A．New ways are tried t get fresh water.
B．A lt f fresh water can be made quickly by heating.
C．The best way is t get the mst fresh water with the least mney.
D．The Symi's way desn't wrk in dry places.
D
16、Mrs. Brwn lives in a small twn in Australia. There is a big farm near the twn.
On Saturday mrning, she ges t her small shp. She pens the windw f the shp and lks at the farm. It’s very beautiful. There are many cws, hrses and small animals n the farm. Suddenly she sees a kangar with her baby. It’s interesting t see them! The mther kangar is wearing an ld jacket. They stand there and lk hungry. Mrs. Brwn gives sme bread t them. The kangars get it. Then they becme happy and jump away. Suddenly a wallet drps n the flr frm the jacket pcket. She picks it up. and finds $ 300 and a pht in it. That is a man’s pht with his name “Jhn” n it. “Jhn? I have a brther. His name is als Jhn,” Mrs. Brwn says. “Is this man my lst brther?” she thinks.
She takes the wallet with her and begins t lk fr the man. She asks many peple in the twn, and then she cmes t the farm and asks the farmer. Hey! It is her lst brther, Jhn. They are very happy t see each ther.
1．What animals can Mrs. Brwn see n the farm that mrning?
A．Cws and small animals.
B．Cws, hrses and a kangar with her baby.
C．Cws, hrses, small animals and a kangar with a baby.
2．Why des Mrs. Brwn give sme bread t the kangars?
A．Because the mther kangar with her baby lks hungry.
B．Because the mther kangar is wearing an ld jacket.
C．Because she likes kangars very much.
3．What des Mrs. Brwn find after the kangars jump away?
A．A wallet. B．A pht. C．A jacket.
4．Hw des Mrs. Brwn find her lst brther, Jhn?
A．By the jacket. B．By the baby kangar. C．By the pht with his name.
5．Where des Mrs. Brwn find her lst brther?
A．In a shp. B．On a farm. C．In a city.
E
17、Evlutin (进化) has changed ur bdies and faces ver thusands f years, and it’s still happening. Here’s hw experts predict (预测) what peple will be like in 1,000 years.
We’ll be abut 1.83~2.13 metres tall because f imprved nutritin (营养) and medical science. Our arms and fingers will get lnger t reduce the need t reach t far.
We’ll have smaller brains, maybe because cmputers will help us memrize and think mst f the things.
There will be larger eyes and smaller muths. And there may be fewer teeth as sfter fd needs less chewing and biting. We culd even get ur nutritin frm liquids r pills in the future.
We can expect ther great changes t. Everyne will have the same shape f nses. That’s because climate will have less influence n nses with the help f air cnditining and central heating. Besides, we will have mre wrinkles (皱纹) as a result f lking at ur electrnic devices.
We als may end up with saggy (松弛的) necks because extra sun will cause lse skin. And there will be darker skin as peple mve arund the planet and races (种族) mix.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．Why will peple becme taller in 1,000 years?
A．Because there will be the newest technlgy.
B．Because there will be imprved nutritin and medical science.
C．Because there will be special medicine fr increasing height.
D．Because there will be mre and mre peple ding exercises.
2．Hw will we usually memrize and think?
A．By rbts.
B．By larger brains.
C．By cmputers.
D．By smarter brains.
3．What kind f fd will we prbably eat in 1,000 years?
A．Much sweeter fd.
B．Mre delicius fd.
C．Fresher fd.
D．Sfter fd.
4．What will cause mre wrinkles n ur faces?
A．Lking at electrnic devices.
B．Wearing warm clthes.
C．Using central heating.
D．Getting extra sun.
5．Where can yu prbably read the passage?
A．In a strybk.
B．In a science magazine.
C．In a travel bk.
D．In a fashin magazine.
F
18、There were tw McDnald’s – Mac and Dick – and they were brthers. In 1948 they wned a restaurant in Califrnia. They liked wrking in the restaurant, but they gt tired f the custmers(顾客) rdering s many different things t eat.
“If we gave custmers a smaller menu(菜单), we culd make sme f the fd befre they came, and they wuldn’t have t wait s lng fr their meals,” said ne f the brthers. The ther brther agreed and said, “If we made the custmers cme t the cunter(柜台), we wuldn’t need any waiters and waitresses(女服务员). We culd als use plastic plates s there wuldn’t be any washing-up.”
These were such gd ideas that the McDnald’s brthers used them, and the custmers were very pleased. They gt their meals very quickly – in less than a minute – and they paid nly 15 cents(分) fr hamburgers and 10 cents fr fries(油炸食品). The first McDnald’s restaurant had n seats fr custmers t sit n. This meant that peple had t take their fd away, and that n ne had t clean up any tables after them.
Then a man called Ray Krc came t the brthers and asked t buy their business. They agreed t sell it t him fr $27 millin. After that, peple paid Ray Krc t pen their wn restaurants using the McDnald’s name and menu. Befre lng, there were McDnald’s restaurants all ver the United States, and nwadays, they are all ver the wrld – even in China and Russia. The mst successful McDnald’s business is in Hng Kng f China. The Hng Kng McDnald’s sells mre hamburgers every day than any ther McDnald’s anywhere else in the wrld.
McDnald’s restaurants are s successful because children lve ging t them. They like the fd, and they like the tys and games they can get at McDnald’s.
1．The McDnald brthers ffered custmers fewer kinds f fds s that _____.
A．they didn’t need waiters r waitresses
B．they culd use plastic plates
C．custmers culd get their meals quickly
D．custmers wuld pay less.
2．Custmers“paid nly 15 cents fr hamburgers”means the hamburgers were___.
A．expensive B．new
C．cheap D．wrth a lt less
3．The first McDnald’s custmers tk their fd away because_____.
A．They wanted t eat it quickly
B．they did nt want a large menu
C．There were n seats in the restaurant
D．they wanted t eat at hme
4．Nwadays, the wners f McDnald’s restaurants pay fr ____.
A．the McDnald’s name and menu
B．children t play games
C．peple t take the fd away
D．custmers t eat quickly
5．This stry mainly tells us ____.
A．a restaurant in Califrnia in 1948.
B．hw Ray Krc made mney fr the McDnald brthers.
C．where McDnald’s restaurants are in the wrld.
D．hw the McDnald’s business started and grew.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、中国女排在第31届里约奥运会上，克服一切困难，再次获得金牌，她们的顽强拼搏、永不言弃的精神让全国人民为之感动和赞赏，更是成为大家学习的榜样！而作为一名初中生，在成长的道路上我们总会经历一些挫折，那么你能在中国女排取得成功的过程中得到什么启示呢？
提示；1.结合你在学习中的一个具体事例，
2.谈谈女排精神给你的启示
提示词：the spirit f ……的精神
80---100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、C
3、C
4、C
5、A
6、B
7、B
8、C
9、B
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．D
2．C
3．B
4．A
5．B
6．C
7．D
8．A
9．B
10．D
11．A
12．C
13．B
14．A
15．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．between
2．wrkers
3．hw
4．became
5．was built
6．angrily
7．and
8．clser
9．the
10．t have
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．A
2．C
3．B
4．D
5．B
14、1．B
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．C
15、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．C
16、1．C
2．A
3．A
4．C
5．B
17、1．B
2．C
3．D
4．A
5．B
18、1．C
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、During the 31th Ri Olympic Games, Chinese Wmen’s Vlleyball Team wn the champinship. During the 31th Ri Olympic Games, Chinese Wmen’s Vlleyball Team wn the champinship. It seemed t win the match was nt pssible fr the Chinese team, but the girls were very strng and insistent t fight fr the last minute. Even they lst the first game, they never gave up. Especially fr the last tw pint, they were s brave and finally wn the match.
As a student, we shuldn’t give up when we meet with sme difficulties. We shuld believe in urselves, we must succeed in ur studies.