2026年安徽省合肥市蜀山区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2026年安徽省合肥市蜀山区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)，共8页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A：Hey，Lisa!Yu lk s excited.（1）______
B：Hi，Jack!I've just gt a new AI learning app fr my English study.
A：An AI learning app？Sunds cl.（2）______
B：It can help me practice listening，crrect my writing and even talk with me in English.
A：Ww，that's amazing!Is it hard t use？
B：Nt at all.（3）______
A：I als want t have a try.Where can I get it？
B：Yu can dwnlad it fr free n the schl's fficial website.
A：Great!（4）______
B：Yu need t fill in yur student ID first and then yu can use it cmpletely.
A：OK，I see.（5）______
B：Yu are welcme.Let's imprve ur English tgether!
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.Hnesty is the mst imprtant in ur life，and it helps us t make mre friends.（ ）
A. victryB. valueC. hnrD. chice
7.-The taste and smell f hmetwn fd is really special.
-Exactly.They always bring back memries that warm ur hearts.（ ）
A. deliciusB. cmmnC. silentD. peaceful
8.-What is the right way t use AI in ur daily study？
-We're suppsed t use it t develp ur wn thinking ability.（ ）
A. bravelyB. freelyC. directlyD. prperly
9.Dreams are always beautiful，but we need plenty f time，patience and hard wrk t them.（ ）
A. drpB. createC. shakeD. achieve
10.-Yu are really gd at chatting with thers nw.
-Thanks.I lts f useful scial skills in different activities，and they help me a lt tday.（ ）
A. learnB. was learningC. have learnedD. will learn
11.-The future seems s uncertain.
-That's true，but yu stick t hpe，every day is a new beginning.（ ）
A. unlessB. althughC. as lng asD. as sn as
12.Keeping healthy eating habits is key t staying fit. can take the place f a balanced diet in keeping ur bdy healthy.（ ）
A. EverythingB. NthingC. SmethingD. Anything
13.Whenever yu meet difficulties，yur friends and family will always help yu the hard times.（ ）
A. turn dwnB. give upC. get thrughD. escape frm
14.-These paper-cutting flwers are s lively.They lk like real nes.
-Thank yu.Each f them as a birthday gift fr me frm my grandma，full f her lve.（ ）
A. cutsB. cutC. is cutD. was cut
15.-We all did an excellent jb in the dancing cmpetitin!
- All ur hard wrk paid ff.（ ）
A. N dubtB. Frget it.C. Take yur time.D. My pleasure.
三、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。
The wind was strng that day.Zhu Jian's hat was blwn ff and his lng hair flew in the air.Peple behind him (16) whether he was a by r a girl，but he just shk his head and made up his mind t (17) fr ne mre mnth.
Many peple talked abut his hair and even laughed at him.But Zhu Jian never felt any (18) .He always knew why he kept his hair (19) .That was because he had a special dream—he wanted t help children with cancer by dnating his hair t make wigs（假发） fr them.Zhu Jian kept his hair (20) fr ver tw years.As time went by，his hpe f (21) thers grew strnger.
When the day finally came，he walked int a barber's shp（理发店） near his hme.After taking ff his hat，his thick black hair fell n his shulders，which (22) all the custmers there.He asked the barber t cut his hair and keep it well，because he planned t send it t kids with (23) .After that，he put the hair int a bag carefully，walked t the pst ffice，and sent it t the children's hspital (24) .
A week later，a letter frm the hspital arrived.It said that his hair culd be made int three wigs.Lking at his new lk in the mirrr，Zhu Jian wre a sft smile.He truly realized that little (25) can make a real difference t thers.Every warm act is valuable and wrthy f praise.
16.A. imaginedB. askedC. checkedD. guessed
17.A. calm dwnB. shw ffC. hld nD. stand by
18.A. prideB. shckC. fearD. shame
19.A. sftB. lngC. smthD. straight
20.A. secretlyB. slwlyC. patientlyD. sadly
21.A. helpingB. treatingC. teachingD. understanding
22.A. interestedB. surprisedC. tuchedD. satisfied
23.A. curageB. kindnessC. cancerD. talent
24.A. by chanceB. as usualC. in trubleD. at nce
25.A. kindnessB. friendshipC. cnfidenceD. advantage
The histry f fd，which cnnects peple arund the wrld，is never simple.Take ice cream fr example.Mst peple see it as a classic Western dessert（甜点）.Hwever，this (26) treat first came frm China!
In the Zhu Dynasty，Chinese peple began t (27) winter ice s that they culd enjy it in summer.Later in the Sng Dynasty，peple created bingtia（冰酪） which (28) "ice cream" in English.It is said Emperr Huizng，wh lved this dessert，nce (29) stmach pains after eating t much ice and had t see the imperial dctr（御医）.In the Yuan Dynasty，Marc Pl tasted bingtia in China and carried the (30) back t Eurpe，where peple added new tastes.Interestingly，cultures in different parts f the wrld ften have. (31) dishes.Peple ften cmpare rujiam t hamburgers，a (32) f American fd.Many peple call it the"Chinese hamburgers".But in fact，Venezuela crn cakes lk mre like the "twin brther"f rujiam.
Fd is a (33) between cultures.It breaks dwn the walls between peple frm different places.S it helps different cultures (34) and understand each ther better.Isn't it amazing that fd has such great (35) ？Fd is nt simply smething we eat every day.It carries histry，culture and feelings，and makes the whle wrld much clser than befre.
26.A. htB. surC. sweetD. balanced
27.A. hideB. streC. shareD. prduce
28.A. frmsB. meansC. includesD. replaces
29.A. cared frB. wrried abutC. suffered frmD. prepared fr
30.A. ideaB. dessertC. traditinD. fashin
31.A. similarB. ppularC. classicD. light
32.A. galB. symblC. resultD. standard
33.A. memryB. windwC. bridgeD. prduct
34.A. changeB. cmpeteC. challengeD. cmmunicate
35.A. smellB. dangerC. freedmD. pwer
四、阅读理解：本大题共17小题，共34分。
A
Welcme t ur City Science Museum!We have special activities fr the cming Science Week.Here is sme infrmatin fr yu.
Opening Time
•Mnday-Friday：9：00 ：00 p.m.
•Saturday-Sunday：10：00 ：00 p.m.
•Clsed n the first Tuesday f every mnth
Ticket Price
•Adults：￥30 each
•Students：￥15 each
•Children under 6：Free
Special Activities
Rbt Shw
Time：10：30 day
Place：1st Flr Hall
Watch smart rbts dance and wrk.Dn't miss the wnderful shw!
Science Class fr Kids
Time：2：00 Wednesday &Friday
Place：3rd Flr Science Classrm
D fun science experiments with ur teachers.
Rules
•N fd r drinks in the museum.
•N phts in the Space Shw area.
•Keep quiet and clean.
36.When can we visit the City Science Museum？______
A. At 7：00 Mnday.B. At 9：00 Sunday.
C. At 10：00 Friday.D. At 4：00 Tuesday.
37.Hw much shuld Mr.and Mrs.Green pay if they visit the museum with their 5-year-ld sn？______
A. ￥15.B. ￥30.C. ￥45.D. ￥60.
38.What is the main purpse f this text？______
A. T attract visitrs t the museum.
B. T explain the rules f the museum.
C. T shw sme fun science experiments.
D. T intrduce the Science Week activities.
B
Happiness is imprtant fr everyne.It influences ur feelings，health and daily life.Many peple believe happiness cmes frm big exciting events，such as winning big prizes r taking great trips.Hwever，true happiness is nt hard t find.It lies in simple and cmmn daily mments.
Scientists shw that peple wh pay attentin t small gd things live happier lives.Enjying sme warm drinks，listening t yur favrite music r chatting with family members fr twenty minutes can bring sweet jy.These little mments may be easy t ignre（忽略），but they make us warm and relaxed.
Helping thers is anther easy way t get happiness.When yu help classmates with their difficult prjects r d small vluntary wrk fr abut an hur in the park，yu will have a strng sense f satisfactin.Small kind acts always make us pleased and cnfident.
Besides，daily exercise als wrks well.Running，walking，r playing sprts fr just thirty minutes every day can cheer us up，reduce stress and imprve ur sleep.Gd sleep is als clsely cnnected t happiness.
Dn't wait fr great mments t feel happy.Learn t enjy the small beautiful things in life，be kind t thers and stay active.Then true happiness will always be arund yu.
39.What can make peple feel warm and relaxed accrding t Paragraph 2？______
A. Winning big prizes.B. Helping d difficult prjects.
C. Ging n great trips.D. Enjying sme warm drinks.
40.Hw lng des the writer advise us t exercise each day？______
A. Fr twenty minutes.B. Fr thirty minutes.
C. Fr fifty minutes.D. Fr sixty minutes.
41.Hw is the passage rganized？______
A. Opinin—Ways——Ending.B. Time rder—Facts —Feelings.
C. Prblem—Reasns—Advice.D. Questins —Examples—Answers.
42.What is the best title（标题） fr the text？______
A. Hw t Live a Simple LifeB. Why We Need Better Sleep
C. Where True Happiness LiesD. What Big Events Bring Us
C
Chinese yung runner Wang Wenjie achieved a great success at the 2026 Beijing Half Marathn.On April 12th，he wn the race and set a new natinal recrd with a time f 1：01：15.
His cach Ca Zhenshui spke highly f Wenjie's perfrmance.He said runners shuld nt nly fcus n the final result，but als enjy the whle experience f learning and training.He believed that all the hard wrk wuld finally pay ff.The 21-year-ld student cmes frm Tsinghua University.He cut 31 secnds ff the previus（先前的） natinal recrd，which was set by anther runner Yu Shuiqing in2025.During the whle race，Wang Wenjie kept his lead frm start t finish.His cmpetitrs Li Jinha and Wang Qi finished secnd and third place respectively.
In the interview，Wang said he didn't think t much abut the persnal best befre the race.He just fllwed his wn plan and tried his best t run well.He als expressed his hpe that he culd make anther breakthrugh in future marathn games this year.
In the wmen's cmpetitin，Chinese runner Xu Shuangshuang tk the first place with a time f 1：09：54，while ther Chinese runners Xia Yuyu and Liu Min fllwed clsely.
43.What did the cach advise yung runners t d？______
A. Pay full attentin t race results.
B. Take part in mre marathn cmpetitins.
C. Make big plans befre every race.
D. Fcus mre n training and imprvement.
44.What des the underlined wrd "breakthrugh" in Paragraph 3 mean？______
A. Sudden failure.B. Bring training.
C. Serius accident.D. Great prgress.
45.In which part f a newspaper can we read the text？______
A. Health.B. Sprt.C. Travel.D. Medicine.
D
66、A big change has taken place in the wrld f scial media.Australia has made a new law t stp children under 16 frm using many ppular scial netwrks，such as Facebk，TikTk and YuTube.
Accrding t the law，it is scial media websites' duty t make sure all their users are at least 16 years ld.The Australian gvernment will fine the cmpanies if they let yung children use their sites.The highest fine can be up t 32.9 millin dllars.T fllw the law，the cmpanies will use different ways t check users' age.Fr example，new users have t shw their ID cards and use face scanning（扫描）.
The Prime Minister f Australia said he made the rule because scial media was bad fr children's mind.A study fund that 70% f kids aged 10 t 15 saw harmful infrmatin n scial media.The terrible infrmatin included vilence（暴力），bad ideas abut health and s n.He advised children t d ther meaningful things，like playing a new sprt r learning a musical instrument.He als tld kids t spend mre time with friends and family face t face.
Hwever，nt everyne agrees with the rule.Many children say they will feel lnelier withut scial media.Tw 15-year-ld students are even taking the Australian gvernment t curt（法庭）.They think their right t talk freely with thers is taken away.
46.What will happen if scial media cmpanies let children under 16 use their sites？______
A. They have t prvide users' ID cards.
B. They will be fined a lt f mney.
C. They must use face scanning every day.
D. They need t stp harmful infrmatin.
47.What des the Prime Minister advise kids t d？______
A. Learn a musical instrument.
B. Make mre friends n the Internet.
C. Use scial media less every day.
D. Spend much time n nline netwrks.
48.What can we infer（推断） frm the last paragraph？______
A. All peple welcme the new law.
B. Scial media make kids much happier.
C. Sme peple are against the new law.
D. Children dn't need t talk with thers.
E
Nwadays，peple ften talk abut superfds.These fds are rich in nutrients（营养） and are especially gd fr ur health.The latest ppular superfd is bamb shts.Scientists have cnducted a lt f research t learn abut their health benefits.
Researchers say bamb shts are really gd fr ur bdy.They are lw in calries（卡路里） and high in fibre（纤维）.They als prvide many vitamins and minerals（矿物质）.These are imprtant fr cntrlling bld sugar，bld pressure and bdy mvement.Hwever，raw（生的，未煮过的） bamb shts have harmful things inside，s peple must ck them befre eating.
Prfessr Lee Smith，a scientist frm a university in the UK，said，"Our study shws bamb shts can really becme a great superfd."He added，"Bamb is already widely eaten in many parts f Asia.It culd be a healthy and ec-friendly fd fr peple all ver the wrld，but it must be prepared prperly."
Mst peple knw what bamb lks like.It is the tallest grass in the wrld and can grw up t 90cm in a single day.There are abut 1，400 kinds f bamb arund the wrld.But many peple dn't knw that bamb shts are picked when they just cme ut f the grund and are still sft.We dn't eat the hard part f bamb—that is the favrite fd f pandas.Thanks t its rich nutritin and lw calries，bamb shts are becming mre and mre ppular arund the wrld.If peple learn t ck them prperly，this special superfd will bring mre health benefits t daily diets.
49.What are superfds accrding t the text？______
A. Fds grwing tall and fast.
B. Fds eaten in many parts f Asia.
C. Fds eaten withut cking.
D. Fds rich in nutrients and gd fr health.
50.Why must bamb shts be cked befre eating？______
A. Because they are high in fibre.
B. Because they need prper preparatin.
C. Because raw nes have harmful things.
D. Because they taste better after cking.
51.What des the underlined wrd"that"in the last paragraph refer t（指的是）？______
A. The hard part f bamb.B. The tallest bamb.
C. The newly-picked bamb.D. The fast-grwing bamb.
52.What will prbably be talked abut next？______
A. The fast grwth f bamb shts.
B. Other ppular superfds in recent years.
C. The right ways t ck bamb shts.
D. The daily fd and living habits f pandas.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共6分。
53. In China，labr（劳动） educatin has becme an imprtant part f schl life，helping students understand the value f hard wrk.
It includes activities like cleaning classrms，planting trees，cking and repairing desks.Many schls have labr classes nce a week.Fr example，students in a Beijing middle schl grw vegetables in the schl garden，watering plants，pulling weeds（杂草） and harvesting crps.Thrugh this，students learn t respect farmers and stp wasting fd.
Ding chres at hme is als imprtant.Experts say that ding chres helps children becme mre independent.And we als knw labr teaches them patience，respnsibility and prblem-slving skills.
Sme students think labr is tiring and meaningless.T change this，schls hld clrful"Labr Day"activities like cleaning and public service.These meaningful experiences help students realize labr's beauty.
In shrt，labr educatin is mre than simple wrk.It shapes ur minds，develps gd qualities，teaches us t respect all kinds f jbs，and guides us t becme respnsible and useful peple.
(1) What des labr educatin help students understand？（不超过5个词）
______
(2) Accrding t experts，why shuld children d chres at hme？（不超过10个词）
______
(3) What's yur advice t make labr educatin mre ppular in schls？（不超过15个词）
______
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
54. It is imprtant t a （避免） wasting fd in ur daily life.
55.The task is hard，but we m （设法完成） t finish it tgether.
56. We shuld turn ff the lights t save e （能源） when leaving the classrm.
57. T develp gd qualities，we shuld be s （严格的） with urselves in study and life.
58. Creative thinking and gd learning methds are useful t （工具） t explre the wrld.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
59.假如你是李华，你校英文报社正在举办以"我身边的榜样"为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿。
要点：（1）叙述事迹；（2）分享感受；（3）发出号召。
注意：
（1）短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
（3）词数80-100 （首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。
A Rle Mdel Arund Me
Dear editrs，
I'm Li Hua.In my daily life，there is a great rle mdel arund me._______________
Yurs， Li Hua
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】A、D、C、E、G
【解析】（ 1）根据上文Yu lk s excited.（你看起来很兴奋。）可知，此处表示询问原因。A项"发生什么事了？"符合题意。故选A。
（ 2）根据下文It can help me practice listening，crrect my writing and even talk with me in English.（它可以帮助我练习听力，纠正我的写作，甚至用英语和我交谈。）可知，在询问用途。D项"它能做什么？"符合题意。故选D。
（ 3）根据上文Is it hard t use？（它难使用吗？）及下文Nt at all.（一点也不。）可知，在询问是否容易使用。C项"它是容易使用的。"符合题意。故选C。
（ 4）根据下文Yu need t fill in yur student ID first and then yu can use it cmpletely.（你需要先填写你的学生证编号，然后你就可以完全使用它了。）可知，在询问需要做什么。E项"我需要做其他的什么？"符合题意。故选E。
（ 5）根据下文Yu are welcme.（不客气。）可知，在表示感谢。G项"非常感谢你告诉我这么多。"符合题意。故选G。
本文是A和B的对话，B向A介绍了一款人工智能学习软件，它可以帮助练习听力，纠正写作，甚至用英语和B交谈。A下载了软件并注册后就可以完全使用它了。
本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测提问和回答，选出正确答案。
6.【答案】B
【解析】A胜利；B价值观；C荣誉；D选择。根据and it helps us t make mre friends.（它帮助我们结交更多的朋友。）可知，此处是诚实是我们生活中最重要的价值观。
故选：B。
诚实是我们生活中最重要的价值观，它帮助我们结交更多的朋友。
要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
7.【答案】D
【解析】A美味的；B普通的；C沉默的；D平静的。根据warm ur hearts（温暖我们的心。）可知，此处是它们总能唤起温暖我们心灵的和平的回忆。
故选：D。
—家乡食物的味道和气息真的很特别。
—确实如此。它们总能唤起温暖我们心灵的和平的回忆。
要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
8.【答案】D
【解析】A.勇敢地；B.自由地；C.直接地；D.正确地/适当地。根据t develp ur wn thinking ability.（来培养自己的思维能力。）可知，此处表示"正确地使用"，用prperly表示"正确地"或"适当地"。
故选：D。
我们应该正确地使用AI来培养自己的思维能力。
要求学生熟悉常见副词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
9.【答案】D
【解析】A掉落；B创造；C摇晃；D实现。根据but we need plenty f time，patience and hard wrk（但我们需要大量的时间、耐心和努力）可知，此处是但我们需要大量的时间、耐心和努力去实现它们。
故选：D。
梦想总是美好的，但我们需要大量的时间、耐心和努力去实现它们。
要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
10.【答案】C
【解析】learn学习，动词。选项A是动词原形；选项B是过去进行时；选项C是现在完成时；选项D是一般将来时。根据答语"they help me a lt tday"可知"学习"这个动作从过去某个时间开始，到说话时，已经带来了影响和结果，需使用现在完成时，正确答案是C。
故选：C。
—你现在真的很擅长和别人聊天了。
—谢谢。我在各种不同的活动中已经学到了很多实用的社交技巧，这些技巧如今对我帮助很大。
本题考查现在完成时的基本用法。
11.【答案】C
【解析】A.unless（除非）：表条件时强调"如果不……就不……"，代入后逻辑矛盾（"除非你坚守希望，否则每天是新开始"不符合语义）。B.althugh（虽然）：表转折，此处前后是条件关系而非转折，语义不通。C.as lng as（只要）：表充分条件，符合"坚守希望→每天是新开始"的逻辑，语义通顺。D.as sn as（一……就……）：表时间先后，此处无时间承接关系，不符合语境。
故选：C。
- 未来似乎充满了不确定性。
- 没错，但只要你坚守希望，每一天都是新的开始。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对状语从句的掌握。
12.【答案】B
【解析】A一切；B没什么；C某物；D任何东西。根据Keeping healthy eating habits is key t staying fit.（保持健康的饮食习惯是强身健体的关键。）可知，此处是在维持身体健康方面，没有什么能够取代均衡饮食。
故选：B。
保持健康的饮食习惯是强身健体的关键。在维持身体健康方面，没有什么能够取代均衡饮食。
要求学生熟悉常见的代词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
13.【答案】C
【解析】A拒绝；B放弃；C度过；熬过；D从……逃脱。根据Whenever yu meet difficulties（每当你遇到困难时）可知，此处是你的朋友和家人总会帮助你渡过艰难时期。
故选：C。
每当你遇到困难时，你的朋友和家人总会帮助你渡过艰难时期。
要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
14.【答案】D
【解析】cut剪，动词。选项A是第三人称单数形式；选项B是动词原形；选项C是一般现在时的被动语态；选项D是一般过去时的被动语态。观察可知题干时态是一般过去时，主语each f them是单数形式，且与动词cut之间是动宾关系，因此空格处需使用一般过去时的被动语态，结合选项可知正确答案是D。
故选：D。
—这些剪纸花特别生动，看起来像真的一样。
—谢谢你。每一朵都是我奶奶作为生日礼物送给我的，饱含着她的爱。
本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成和用法。
15.【答案】A
【解析】A.N dubt：意为"毫无疑问"；B.Frget it：意为"算了吧；别在意"；C.Take yur time：意为"慢慢来；别着急"。D.My pleasure.：不用谢。根据All ur hard wrk paid ff.（我们所有的努力都得到了回报。）可知，此处是毫无疑问，我们所有的努力都得到了回报。
故选：A。
- 我们都在舞蹈比赛中表现出色！
- 毫无疑问，我们所有的努力都得到了回报。
需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。
16~25.【答案】B、C、D、B、C、A、B、C、D、A
【解析】本文主要讲述了周健为给癌症儿童捐赠头发做假发，不顾他人嘲笑，坚持留长发两年多。最终，他走进理发店剪下长发，精心打包寄往儿童医院。得知头发能制成三顶假发后，他领悟到微小善举也能给他人带来巨大改变，传递出温暖行动的价值。 首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
1. 考查动词辨析。句意：他身后的人问他是男孩还是女孩，但他只是摇了摇头，决定再坚持一个月。A.imagined想象；B.asked询问；C.checked检查；D.guessed猜测。根据whether he was a by r a girl（他是男孩还是女孩）可知，应该是问他是男孩还是女孩。故选B。
2. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他身后的人问他是男孩还是女孩，但他只是摇了摇头，决定再坚持一个月。A.calm dwn平静；B.shw ff炫耀；C.hld n坚持；D.stand by支持。根据made up his mind ne mre mnth.（决定再一个月。）可知，此处指决定再坚持一个月。故选C。
3. 考查名词辨析。句意：但周健从不感到羞愧。A.pride自豪；B.shck震惊；C.fear害怕；D.shame羞耻。根据He always knew why he kept his hair（他总是知道他为什么要保持他的头发）可知，周健从不感到羞愧。故选D。
4. 考查形容词辨析。句意：他总是知道他为什么要留长发。A.sft软的；B.lng长的；C.smth光滑的；D.straight直的。根据he wanted t help children with cancer by dnating his hair t make wigs（假发） fr them.（他想捐出自己的头发为患癌症的儿童制作假发，以此来帮助他们。）可知，他总是知道他为什么要留长发。故选B。
5. 考查副词辨析。句意：周健耐心地留了两年多的头发。A.secretly秘密地；B.slwly慢慢地；C.patiently耐心地；D.sadly难过地。根据Zhu Jian kept his ver tw years.（周健留了两年多的头发。）可知，周健耐心地留了两年多的头发。故选C。
6. 考查动名词辨析。句意：随着时间的流逝，他帮助别人的愿望越来越强烈。A.helping帮助；B.treating对待；C.teaching教；D.understanding理解。根据he wanted t help children with cancer by dnating his hair t make wigs（假发） fr them.（他想捐出自己的头发为患癌症的儿童制作假发，以此来帮助他们。）可知，随着时间的流逝，他帮助别人的愿望越来越强烈。故选A。
7. 考查形容词辨析。句意：脱下帽子后，他浓密的黑发披在肩上，这让所有的顾客都很吃惊。A.interested感兴趣的；B.surprised惊讶的；C.tuched感动的；D.satisfied满意的。根据After taking ff his hat，his thick black hair fell n his shulders（脱下帽子后，他浓密的黑发披在肩上）可知，这让所有的顾客都很吃惊。故选B。
8. 考查名词辨析。句意：他要求理发师把他的头发剪短并妥善保管，因为他打算把它送给患有癌症的孩子们。A.curage勇气；B.kindness善良；C.cancer癌症；D.talent人才。根据he wanted t help children with cancer by dnating his hair t make wigs（假发） fr them.（他想捐出自己的头发为患癌症的儿童制作假发，以此来帮助他们。）可知，此处指患有癌症的孩子。故选C。
9. 考查介词短语辨析。句意：之后，他小心翼翼地把头发放进一个袋子里，走到邮局，马上把它送到了儿童医院。A.by chance偶然；B.as usual像平常一样；C.in truble有麻烦；D.at nce马上。根据he put the hair int a bag carefully，walked t the pst ffice，and sent it t the children's hspital（他小心翼翼地把头发放进一个袋子里，走到邮局，把它送到了儿童医院）可知，此处指马上把它送到儿童医院。故选D。
10. 考查名词辨析。句意：他真正意识到一点小小的善意也能对别人产生真正的影响。A.kindness善良；B.friendship友谊；C.cnfidence信心；D.advantage优势。根据Every warm act is valuable and wrthy f praise.（每一个温暖的举动都是宝贵的，值得赞美。）可知，此处指一点小小的善意也能对别人产生真正的影响。故选A。
26~35.【答案】C、B、B、C、A、A、B、C、D、D
【解析】（ 1）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：大多数人把它看作经典的西方甜点，然而，这种甜的美食最早来自中国！ht热的；sur酸的；sweet甜的；balanced均衡的。根据前文"Mst peple see it as a classic Western dessert.（大多数人把它看作经典的西方甜点。）"及结合常识可知，冰淇淋是甜的，故选C。
（ 2）考查动词词义辨析。句意：在周朝，中国人开始储存冬天的冰，这样他们就能在夏天享用它。hide隐藏；stre储存；share分享；prduce生产。根据后文"s that they culd enjy it in summer.（以便他们能在夏天享用。）"可知，是把冬天的冰储存起来留到夏天用，故选B。
（ 3）考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来在宋朝，人们发明了冰酪，在英语里它意思是冰淇淋。frms形成；means意思是；includes包括；replaces代替。根据"bingtia（冰酪）"和"ice cream in English（在英语里冰淇淋）"可知，冰酪在英语里的意思是冰淇淋，故选B。
（ 4）考查动词短语辨析。句意：据说喜爱这种甜点的宋徽宗，在吃了太多冰之后遭受胃痛，不得不去看御医。cared fr关心；wrried abut担心；suffered frm遭受；prepared fr为……做准备。根据"stmach pains（胃痛）"可知，是遭受了胃痛的困扰，故选C。
（ 5）考查名词词义辨析。句意：在元朝，马可•波罗在中国尝到了冰酪，并把这种想法带回了欧洲，在那里人们添加了新的口味。idea想法；dessert甜点；traditin传统；fashin时尚。根据后文"where peple added new tastes.（在那里人们添加了新的口味。）" 可知，欧洲人在此基础上做了改良，因此他带回欧洲的是制作冰酪的想法。故选A。
（ 6）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有趣的是，世界不同地区的文化往往有相似的菜肴。similar相似的；ppular受欢迎的；classic经典的；light清淡的。根据后文"Peple ften cmpare rujiam t hamburgers，（人们常把肉夹馍比作汉堡包，）"可知，不同文化有相似的食物，故选A。
（ 7）考查名词词义辨析。句意：人们常把肉夹馍比作汉堡包——美国食物的象征。gal目标；symbl象征；result结果；standard标准。结合常识可知，汉堡包是美国食物的代表象征，故选B。
（ 8）考查名词词义辨析。句意：食物是文化之间的桥梁。memry记忆；windw窗户；bridge桥梁；prduct产品。根据后文"It breaks dwn the walls between peple frm different places.（它打破了不同地方人们之间的壁垒。）"可知，食物是文化间的桥梁，故选C。
（ 9）考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以它帮助不同文化交流，并且更好地理解彼此。change改变；cmpete竞争；challenge挑战；cmmunicate交流。根据"understand each ther better.（更好地理解彼此。）"可知，是帮助文化交流，故选D。
（ 10）考查名词词义辨析。句意：食物有如此强大的力量，难道不令人惊奇吗？smell气味；danger危险；freedm自由；pwer力量。根据后文"It carries histry，culture and feelings，and makes the whle wrld much clser than befre.（它承载着历史、文化和情感，让整个世界比以前更紧密。）"可知，食物有强大的力量，故选D。
这篇短文讲述了食物历史连接世界且并不简单，以冰淇淋为例，指出其最早源于中国，经不同朝代发展后传入欧洲。文中还提及不同地区有相似食物，强调食物是文化间的纽带，能打破隔阂，促进文化交流，承载着历史、文化与情感，让世界更紧密。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
36~38.【答案】C、D、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据文中Opening Time（开放时间）下面：•Mnday-Friday：9：00 ：00 p.m. •Saturday-Sunday：10：00 ：00 p.m. •Clsed n the first Tuesday f every mnth（周一至周五：上午9点至下午6点周六至周日：上午 10点至下午6点每月的第一个星期二休息）可知，我们周五上午 10点可以参观城市科学博物馆。故选C。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据文中Ticket Price（票价）下面：•Adults：￥30 each •Students：￥15 each •Children under 6：Free（成人：每人30元学生：每人 15元 6岁以下儿童：免费）可知，格林夫妇带着他们5岁的儿子去参观博物馆，他们应该付60元。故选D。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据文中第1段：Welcme t ur City Science Museum!We have special activities fr the cming Science Week.（欢迎来到我们的城市科学博物馆！我们为即将到来的科学周准备了特别的活动。）可知，这篇课文的主要目的是吸引游客参观博物馆。故选A。
短文介绍了城市科学博物馆为科学周准备的相关信息。文中明确了博物馆的开放时间、不同人群的门票价格。还详细说明了机器人表演和儿童科学课两项特色活动的时间与地点，同时列出了馆内禁止饮食、拍照等参观规则。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
39~42.【答案】D、B、A、C
【解析】短文强调幸福对每个人至关重要，指出真正的幸福并非来自重大事件，而是藏于日常简单时刻。文中还提到关注小事、帮助他人、坚持锻炼等，都是获取幸福的重要途径。最后倡导人们学会享受生活点滴，践行善意与运动，让幸福常伴左右。 做题时找准题干关键词，快速锁定对应段落即可得出答案；主旨题需要通读全文把握中心思想，梳理文章整体脉络。整体难度偏低，重在培养学生快速定位信息和归纳文章主旨的能力。
1. 细节理解题。句意：根据第二段内容，什么能让人感到温暖放松？A.赢得大奖；B.帮忙完成困难项目；C.进行精彩旅行；D.喝些热饮。根据原文第二段Enjying sme warm drinks，listening t yur favrite music r chatting with family members fr twenty minutes can bring sweet jy.These little mments may be easy t ignre，but they make us warm and relaxed.（喝热饮、听喜欢的音乐、和家人闲聊都能带来快乐，这些小事能让我们温暖放松），可知喝热饮符合题意。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。句意：作者建议我们每天锻炼多久？A.二十分钟；B.三十分钟；C.五十分钟；D.六十分钟。根据原文第四段Running，walking，r playing sprts fr just thirty minutes every day can cheer us up（每天跑步、散步或做运动三十分钟就能让我们心情愉悦），可知建议每天锻炼三十分钟。故选B。
3. 推理判断题。句意：这篇文章是如何行文布局的？A.观点—方法—结尾； B.时间顺序—事实—情感； C.问题—原因—建议； D.问题—例子—答案。文章开头提出观点：真正的幸福藏在日常小事中；中间分段列举获得幸福的几种方法；最后总结发出倡议，属于观点—方法—结尾的结构。故选 A。
4. 标题归纳题。句意：这篇文章最佳标题是什么？A.如何过简朴生活；B.我们为何需要优质睡眠；C.真正的幸福在哪里；D.大事能带给我们什么。全文围绕幸福展开，主要讲述真正的幸福存在于日常生活小事之中，介绍寻找幸福的途径，核心主题为探寻幸福所在。故选C。
43~45.【答案】D、D、B
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段He said runners shuld nt nly fcus n the final result，but als enjy the whle experience f learning and training.（他说，跑步者不仅要关注最终的结果，还要享受整个学习和训练的过程。）可知，这位教练建议年轻的跑步者更多地关注培训和提高。故选D。
2. 词义猜测题。根据第三段He just fllwed his wn plan and tried his best t run well.He als expressed his hpe that he culd make anther breakthrugh in future marathn games this year.（他只是按照自己的计划，尽自己最大的努力跑好。他还表示，希望今年能在未来的马拉松比赛中再次取得）可知，此处指再次取得更大的进步，因此"breakthrugh"意为"突破"，与"Great prgress"意思相近。故选D。
3. 推理判断题。根据第一段Chinese yung runner Wang Wenjie achieved a great success at the 2026 Beijing Half Marathn.On April 12th，he wn the race and set a new natinal recrd with a time f 1：01：15.（中国年轻运动员王文杰在2026年北京半程马拉松比赛中取得了巨大成功。4月12日，他赢得了比赛，并以1分01秒15的成绩创造了新的全国纪录。）并结合全文信息可知，本文主要讲述了中国青年跑者王文杰在2026年北京半程马拉松中夺冠的情况，因此我们可以在报纸的运动部分读到这篇文章。故选B。
46~48.【答案】B、A、C
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段Accrding t the law，it is scial media websites' duty t make sure all their users are at least 16 years ld.The Australian gvernment will fine the cmpanies if they let yung children use their sites.（根据这项法律，社交媒体网站有责任确保其所有用户至少16岁。如果这些公司让儿童使用他们的网站，澳大利亚政府将对其处以罚款。）可知，如果社交媒体公司让16岁以下儿童使用其网站，他们将会被处以高额罚款。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段He advised children t d ther meaningful things，like playing a new sprt r learning a musical instrument.（他建议孩子们做一些其他有意义的事情，比如学习一项新的运动或一种乐器。）可知，澳大利亚总理建议孩子们学习一种乐器。故选A。
3. 推理判断题。根据最后一段Hwever，nt everyne agrees with the rule.Many children say they will feel lnelier withut scial media.Tw 15-year-ld students are even taking the Australian gvernment t curt.（然而，并非所有人都同意这项规定。许多孩子说，没有社交媒体他们会感到更孤独。两名15岁的学生甚至将澳大利亚政府告上了法庭。）可知，有些人反对这项新法律。故选C。
49~52.【答案】D、C、A、C
【解析】短文围绕"竹笋"这一超级食物展开，指出其富含营养、低热量高纤维，对控制血糖血压等有益健康。同时强调生竹笋含有害物质，必须烹饪后食用。还提及竹笋在全球渐受欢迎，若正确烹饪，能为日常饮食增添健康益处。
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段"Nwadays，peple ften talk abut superfds.These fds are rich in nutrients （营养） and are especially gd fr ur health.（如今，人们经常谈论超级食物。这些食物富含营养，并且对我们的健康特别有益。）"可知，超级食物是指富含营养且对健康有益的食物。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段"Hwever，raw （生的，未煮过的） bamb shts have harmful things inside，s peple must ck them befre eating.（然而，生的竹笋里面含有有害物质，所以人们必须在吃之前把它们煮熟。）"可知，竹笋吃之前必须煮熟是因为生的里面有有害物质。故选C。
3. 代词指代题。根据最后一段"We dn't eat the hard part f bamb—that is the favrite fd f pandas.（我们不吃竹子的硬的部分——那是大熊猫最喜欢的食物。）"可知，划线单词"that"指代的是前面提到的the hard part f bamb（竹子的硬的部分）。故选A。
4. 推理判断题。根据最后一段"If peple learn t ck them prperly，this special superfd will bring mre health benefits t daily diets.（如果人们学会正确烹饪它们，这种特殊的超级食物将给日常饮食带来更多的健康益处。）"可知，文章结尾提到了要正确烹饪竹笋，所以接下来最可能谈论烹饪竹笋的正确方法。故选C。
53.【答案】【小题1】The value f hard wrk.
【小题2】Because it helps children becme mre independent.
【小题3】Hld mre interesting labr activities.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段helping students understand the value f hard wrk.（帮助学生理解努力工作的价值。）可知帮助学生理解努力工作的价值，故答案为The value f hard wrk.
（2）细节理解题。根据第3段Experts say that ding chres helps children becme mre independent.（专家表示，做家务能帮助孩子们变得更独立。）可知因为这有助于孩子们变得更加独立，故答案为Because it helps children becme mre independent.
（3）主观表达题。根据第4段T change this，schls hld clrful"Labr Day"activities like cleaning and public service.（为了改变这种情况，学校举办丰富多彩的"劳动节"活动，比如清洁和公共服务活动。）可知可以从丰富活动类型的角度提出建议，故答案为 Hld mre interesting labr activities.
本文主要介绍了中国学校劳动教育的开展形式、重要意义，以及为改变学生对劳动的负面认知所采取的相关举措，阐述了劳动教育对学生品格塑造与成长的积极作用。
这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
54.【答案】vid
【解析】此处是避免浪费食物是很重要的。It is imprtant t d sth.做某事是重要的，avid避免，是动词。
故答案为：avid。
在日常生活中，避免浪费食物是很重要的。
根据题意，符合语法知识，写出答案。
55.【答案】anaged
【解析】根据语境，该动作已完成，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式managed
这项任务很艰巨，但我们设法一起完成了它。
根据题意，符合语法知识，写出答案。
56.【答案】nergy
【解析】根据提示"能源"可知，是不可数名词energy，这里作save的宾语。
故答案为：energy。
我们离开教室时，应该关灯以节约能源。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇或固定搭配，再根据提示，运用适当形式完成试题。
57.【答案】trict
【解析】根据提示"严格的"可知，是形容词strict，be strict with sb"对某人严格"，固定搭配。
故答案为：strict。
为了培养良好的品质，我们在学习和生活中都应该对自己严格要求。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇或固定搭配，再根据提示，运用适当形式完成试题。
58.【答案】ls
【解析】根据提示"工具"可知，是名词tl，由are可知，填可数名词复数tls。
故答案为：tls。
创造性思维和良好的学习方法是探索世界的有用工具。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇或固定搭配，再根据提示，运用适当形式完成试题。
59.【答案】A Rle Mdel Arund MeDear editrs，
I'm Li Hua.In my daily life，there is a great rle mdel arund me.
It is my deskmate.She is always ready t help thers.Last mnth，I fell ill and missed a week f classes.She came t my hme every evening t help me with my lessns.With her help，I didn't fall behind.
I feel deeply mved by her kindness.She teaches me that small acts f kindness can make a big difference.She als encurages me t be mre helpful and psitive.
Let's learn frm her and be kind t peple arund us.Everyne can be a rle mdel in their wn way.
Yurs， Li Hua
【解析】A Rle Mdel Arund MeDear editrs，
I'm Li Hua.In my daily life，there is a great rle mdel arund me.
It is my deskmate.She is always ready t help thers.Last mnth，I fell ill and missed a week f classes.She came t my hme every evening t help me with my lessns. 【高分句型一】With her help，I didn't fall behind.
I feel deeply mved by her kindness.（叙述事迹） She teaches me that small acts f kindness can make a big difference.She als encurages me t be mre helpful and psitive.（分享感受）
Let's learn frm her and be kind t peple arund us.【高分句型二】Everyne can be a rle mdel in their wn way.（发出号召）
Yurs， Li Hua
【高分句型一】
She came t my hme every evening t help me with my lessns.
每天晚上她都会来到我家帮我辅导功课。不定式作目的状语。
【高分句型二】
Let's learn frm her and be kind t peple arund us.让我们向她学习，善待我们周围的人。祈使句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A.What's ging n？
B.Is it really helpful？
C.It's super user-friendly.
D.What can it actually d？
E.What else d I need t d？
F.Can yu shw me hw t use it？
G.Thanks a lt fr telling me s much.