初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 5 Here and Now课后复习题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 5 Here and Now课后复习题，共3页。试卷主要包含了选词填空5，按要求完成句子7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
目录
TOC \ "1-2" \h \u \l "_Tc5143" A 考点概览·知识回顾 PAGEREF _Tc5143 \h 1
\l "_Tc1140" B 考点夯基·专项突破 PAGEREF _Tc1140 \h 2
\l "_Tc24759" 一、单项选择 PAGEREF _Tc24759 \h 3
\l "_Tc10572" 二、选词填空5
\l "_Tc18204" 三、按要求完成句子7
\l "_Tc13282" C 综合攻坚·能力跃升 PAGEREF _Tc13282 \h 11
\l "_Tc19765" 题型一 语法选择8
\l "_Tc12387" 题型二 任务型阅读 PAGEREF _Tc12387 \h 10
一、现在进行时
表说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作，常与 nw、lk、listen 等标志词连用，核心结构为 “be 动词（am/is/are）+ 动词现在分词”。
1. 现在分词变化规则
二、核心句式拓展
现在进行时与方位结合：She is reading in the library.（她正在图书馆看书）。
There be 与方位介词结合：There is a bank next t the supermarket.（超市旁边有一家银行）。
现在进行时与 There be 混合：There are sme peple playing basketball n the playgrund.（操场上有一些人在打篮球）。
三、易错点提示
现在进行时 be 动词需随主语人称和数变化，如 He are running.（×）；He is running.（√）。
现在分词变化中，重读闭音节需双写尾辅音，如 stp→stping（×）；stp→stpping（√）。
一、单项选择题。
1．My brther is gd at playing ping-png. He is ging t ________ the schl ping-png match next week.
A．take care fB．take ut fC．take placeD．take part in
2．—Prfessr Wang will give us a talk n the histry f Huai’an tmrrw.
—Really? I lk frward ________ it.
A．attendB．attendingC．t attendD．t attending
3．Mary’s father ften ________ his car t g t wrk because his ffice is far away frm their hme.
A．takesB．ridesC．fliesD．drives
4．—Mum, where is Tina?
—Tm, she ________ with her friends.
A．shpB．shpsC．shppingD．is shpping
5．I like birds because they can make beautiful ________.
A．vicesB．sundsC．nisesD．shuts
6．Lk! My sister ________ the table. Let’s give her a hand.
A．setB．setsC．is settingD．setting
7．新素材 网络流行语 —Jim, d yu knw what the Internet buzzwrd (网络流行语) “Neijuan” means?
—Oh, it’s hard t ________ in English.
A．changeB．spellC．explainD．cunt
8．Kate was planning t ________ the activities n the schl Science Day.
A．take part inB．put upC．such asD．care abut
9．—What d yu think f ________ film Ne Zha (《哪吒》)?
—It is ________ a wnderful film that I want t see it fr a third time.
A．a; sB．a; suchC．the; sD．the; such
10．—Hell, it’s Jane. ________?
—Srry, he is ut.
A．Can I help yuB．Wh is itC．When did Jhn leaveD．Is Jhn there, please
11．—Hi, it’s Sam. Culd I speak t Eric?
—Srry, Sam. My brther is taking a shwer. I’ll tell him t ________ later.
A．hang utB．sit dwnC．call yu backD．pick yu up
12．Yu can ________ at the bus stp. Then I’ll take a bus there.
A．drp me ffB．call me backC．cheer me upD．pick me up
13．—Hell. May I speak t Jhn please?
—__________
A．It’s me. Wh are yu?B．I am Jhn. Wh is that?
C．Yes, speaking.D．Wh is he?
14．________ yu please pass me ________ salt?
A．Culd; theB．Shuld; /C．Might; aD．Shall; an
15．Nanjing has a lng histry and lts f sights. Qinhuaihe is a _________ f Nanjing and attracts many visitrs every year.
A．symblB．festivalC．spiritD．traditin
二、选词填空。
1．He enjys utdr activities, hiking, camping and cycling.(fr example/such as)
2．Peple shuld plant mre trees instead f them.(cut dwn/cutting dwn)
3．The baby is t yung, s yu must him carefully.(lk after/lk fr)
4．Sme animals are because peple hunt them fr fur r bne.( in danger /in a hurry)
5．The by an English bk in the bright rm right nw.(read/is reading)
6．He nt nly studies hard but als is ready (乐意的) t help .(anther/thers)
7．Yu need t g t side f the street. The bus stp is next t ur schl.(ther/ the ther)
8．— Can yu help me carry the heavy bx?
— Srry, I am smething imprtant.(wrk n/ put n)
9．Wuld yu like t us in the game?(jin/ jin in)
10．I want t their running activity.(jin/ jin in)
三、按要求完成句子。
1．那对老夫妇正并排坐在公园的长椅上，享受着阳光。
That ld cuple is sitting n the park bench, enjying the sunshine.
2．当你赶时间的时候，很容易犯错误。
When yu’re , it’s easy t make mistakes.
3．此刻，我们正期待着下一场比赛。
We are t the next match at the mment.
4．现在是交通高峰期。路上有很多车。
It is nw. There are many cars n the rad.
5．I’m shpping fr fd and drink in the supermarket. (对画线部分提问)
yu shpping fr fd and drink?
6．I’m playing the vilin nw. (对画线部分提问)
yu nw?
7．I like tigers because they are very strng. (对划线部分提问)
yu like tigers?
8．The by wh is wearing a red T-shirt is my brther. (对划线部分提问)
is yur brther?
9．Mr Wu hurried t schl after 7 p.m. yesterday.
Mr Wu went t schl after 7 p.m. yesterday.
10．The kala is kind f cute. (改为同义句)
The kala is cute.
11．The dctr decided t help the pr man. (改为同义句)
The dctr t help the pr man.
12．He wants t g shpping. (改为同义句)
He t g shpping.
一、语法选择
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It’s Sunday tday. Alice desn’t g t schl. N ne plays 1 her. She reads t her dlls, 2 then gets n her cmputer. She feels bred (无聊的).
At this time, her father cmes t her rm.
“ 3 are yu lking s bred?” he asks.
“There isn’t anything 4 t d,” Alice says.
“Wait,” says her father and ges t 5 rm. Then he cmes back with 6 big bx. He pens the bx and takes ut a black tp hat (高顶礼帽), and black tap shes (踢踏舞鞋). He puts them n.
“I wuld like 7 yu a new dance,” says her father.
He lks funny in his tp hat. He dances very 8 in his tap shes.
Alice lks at the bx and finds sme black and white phts f her father. In the 9 , he is dancing.
“Cme n, Alice. Let’s dance,” says her father. Alice 10 him. She als teaches him ne f her dances. They have s much fun.
1．A．atB．nC．with
2．A．andB．rC．because
3．A．WhenB．WhereC．Why
4．A．interestB．interestingC．interested
5．A．heB．himC．his
6．A．aB．anC．the
7．A．shwB．shwsC．t shw
8．A．wellB．betterC．best
9．A．phtB．pht’sC．phts
10．A．jinB．jinsC．jining
二、任务型阅读
Dear Mike,
Hw are yu? I am nt happy these days. My parents are angry with me because they think I live an unhealthy life at weekends.
At weekends, I always get up late. S I usually dn’t have breakfast. I play basketball fr an hur then. Fr lunch, I ften eat ut. Hamburgers and ice cream are my favurites. I knw they are nt gd fr me, but they taste great. After lunch, I usually hang ut with my friends. Smetimes, I sleep all the afternn. In the evening, I either watch TV r play cmputer games. I usually g t bed at eleven thirty.
But my sister Jenny is different. She never gets up late at weekends. After getting up, she brushes her teeth and des mrning exercises. After that, she has a healthy breakfast. She always des her hmewrk in the mrning. Fr lunch, she eats rice, meat, fruit and vegetables. In the afternn, she usually helps with the husewrk. In the evening, she usually ges ut t take a walk. She takes a shwer befre ging t bed. “I have a great day!” Jenny always says.
My parents want me t spend my weekend like Jenny. But I just want t relax well at weekends. It’s terrible t live like Jenny! What can I d? Write t me.
Yurs,
Tny
1．Why are Tny’s parents angry with him?(不超过10词)
_______________
What are Tny’s favurite fds?(不超过5词)
_______________
3．When des Tny usually g t bed n weekend nights?(不超过5词)
____________
4．What des Tny’s sister usually d n weekend afternns?(不超过5词)
_______________
5．What wuld yu write t Tny if yu were Mike?(不超过20词)
_______________
答案
一、单项选择题。
1．My brther is gd at playing ping-png. He is ging t ________ the schl ping-png match next week.
A．take care fB．take ut fC．take placeD．take part in
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟擅长打乒乓球。他下周要参加学校的乒乓球比赛。
考查动词短语辨析。take care f照顾；take ut f取出；take place发生；take part in参加。根据“My brther is gd at playing ping-png.”可知，哥哥/弟弟擅长打乒乓球，因此推测他将要“参加”比赛。故选D。
2．—Prfessr Wang will give us a talk n the histry f Huai’an tmrrw.
—Really? I lk frward ________ it.
A．attendB．attendingC．t attendD．t attending
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——王教授明天将给我们做一个关于淮安历史的讲座。——真的吗？我期待参加它。
考查固定短语“lk frward t”的用法，其中“t”是介词，后接名词或动名词。it是代词，因此需用动名词形式attending。attend，动词原形，不能直接接在介词后；attending动名词，缺少介词“t”；t attend不定式，不符合介词后接动名词的规则；t attending介词加动名词，结构正确。故选D。
3．Mary’s father ften ________ his car t g t wrk because his ffice is far away frm their hme.
A．takesB．ridesC．fliesD．drives
【答案】D
【详解】句意：玛丽的父亲经常开车去上班，因为他的办公室离他们家很远。
考查动词辨析。takes乘坐；rides骑；flies飞行；drives驾驶。根据“his car”和“g t wrk”可知，此处表示开车去上班，空格处需选择与“汽车”搭配的动词“驾驶”。故选D。
4．—Mum, where is Tina?
—Tm, she ________ with her friends.
A．shpB．shpsC．shppingD．is shpping
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，蒂娜在哪里？——汤姆，她正在和朋友们购物呢。
考查现在进行时。根据“Mum, where is Tina?”可知，答句说明她当前正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”。主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用is，shp的现在分词是shpping。故选D。
5．I like birds because they can make beautiful ________.
A．vicesB．sundsC．nisesD．shuts
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我喜欢鸟，因为它们能发出动听的声音。
考查名词辨析。vices声音，通常指人的嗓音；sunds声音，泛指任何声响；nises噪音，指刺耳或不悦耳的声音；shuts喊叫，指大声叫喊。根据句意可知，空格处需填入一个表示“悦耳声音”的词汇，且与“beautiful”搭配，sunds 为中性词，泛指自然或优美声音，适合描述鸟的叫声，符合语境。故选B。
6．Lk! My sister ________ the table. Let’s give her a hand.
A．setB．setsC．is settingD．setting
【答案】C
【详解】句意：看！我的姐姐正在摆桌子。让我们去帮她一把。
考查现在进行时。根据“Lk”可知，句子描述此刻正在进行的动作，现在进行时的结构为am/is/are＋现在分词，主语My sister是第三人称单数，be动词用is，set的现在分词为setting。故选C。
7．新素材 网络流行语 —Jim, d yu knw what the Internet buzzwrd (网络流行语) “Neijuan” means?
—Oh, it’s hard t ________ in English.
A．changeB．spellC．explainD．cunt
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——吉姆，你知道网络流行语“内卷”是什么意思吗？——哦，用英语很难解释。
考查动词辨析。change改变；spell拼写；explain解释；cunt计数。根据“what the Internet buzzwrd (网络流行语) ‘Neijuan’ means”可知，对话涉及网络流行语“内卷”的含义，回应表示难以用英语表达该概念，因此“解释”最符合逻辑。故选C。
8．Kate was planning t ________ the activities n the schl Science Day.
A．take part inB．put upC．such asD．care abut
【答案】A
【详解】句意：凯特计划参加学校科学日的活动。
考查短语辨析。take part in参加；put up张贴，搭建；such as例如；care abut关心。根据“Kate was planning activities n the schl Science Day.”可知，凯特计划参加活动，take part in符合语境。故选A。
9．—What d yu think f ________ film Ne Zha (《哪吒》)?
—It is ________ a wnderful film that I want t see it fr a third time.
A．a; sB．a; suchC．the; sD．the; such
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《哪吒》怎么样？——这是一部如此精彩的电影，以至于我想第三次去看。
考查冠词和s/such的用法。a一个，是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数形式，表示泛指一个；the是定冠词，表示特指；s修饰形容词或副词，结构为s + adj./adv. + that；such修饰名词，结构为such + (a/an) + adj. + 名词 + that。根据“What d yu think Ne Zha (《哪吒》)?”可知，第一个空特指《哪吒》这部电影，应用the修饰；第二空修饰的是名词film，且前有形容词wnderful修饰，应使用such结构。故选D。
10．—Hell, it’s Jane. ________?
—Srry, he is ut.
A．Can I help yuB．Wh is itC．When did Jhn leaveD．Is Jhn there, please
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你好，我是简。约翰在吗？——抱歉，他出去了。
考查交际用语。Can I help yu我能帮您吗（如店员对顾客、接电话者对来电者）；Wh is it是哪位（接电话者不清楚来电人是谁时使用）；When did Jhn leave约翰何时离开；Is Jhn there, please约翰在吗。根据“Srry, he is ut.”可知，问句需是“找某人的确认性提问”。“Is Jhn there, please”是电话中礼貌询问“某人是否在”的常用表达，直接对应答句“他出去了”。故选D。
11．—Hi, it’s Sam. Culd I speak t Eric?
—Srry, Sam. My brther is taking a shwer. I’ll tell him t ________ later.
A．hang utB．sit dwnC．call yu backD．pick yu up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——嗨，我是山姆。我能和埃里克通话吗？——抱歉，山姆。我哥哥在洗澡。我稍后会让他给你回电话。
考查短语辨析。hang ut闲逛；sit dwn坐下；call yu back给你回电话；pick yu up接你。根据“Hi, it’s Sam. Culd I speak t Eric?”可知，这是打电话的场景，结合“My brther is taking a shwer.”可知，哥哥现在没空，应该让他等下给对方回电话。故选C。
12．Yu can ________ at the bus stp. Then I’ll take a bus there.
A．drp me ffB．call me backC．cheer me upD．pick me up
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你可以让我在公共汽车站下车。然后我乘公共汽车去。
考查动词短语辨析。drp me ff让我下车；call me back给我回电话；cheer me up让我振奋起来；pick me up接我。根据“Then I’ll take a bus there.”可知，此句是说让我在公共汽车站下车。故选A。
13．—Hell. May I speak t Jhn please?
—__________
A．It’s me. Wh are yu?B．I am Jhn. Wh is that?
C．Yes, speaking.D．Wh is he?
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你好。我可以和约翰说话吗？——是的，请讲。
考查电话用语。 It’s me. Wh are yu是我。你是谁；I am Jhn. Wh is that我是Jhn。你是哪位；Yes, speaking是的，请讲；Wh is he他是谁。根据“May I speak t Jhn please?”可知，此对话是在打电话用语，电话中问对方是谁时，应用“Wh is that?”，回答自己是Jhn时，应用“This is Jhn speaking.，故选C。
14．________ yu please pass me ________ salt?
A．Culd; theB．Shuld; /C．Might; aD．Shall; an
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你能把盐递给我吗？
考查一般疑问句和冠词用法。Culd能；Shuld应该；Might可能；Shall将要。根据“…yu please pass me…salt?”可知，此处用Culd表示委婉的语气，用定冠词the修饰名词salt，指双方都知道的事物。故选A。
15．Nanjing has a lng histry and lts f sights. Qinhuaihe is a _________ f Nanjing and attracts many visitrs every year.
A．symblB．festivalC．spiritD．traditin
【答案】A
【详解】句意：南京有悠久的历史和许多景点。秦淮河是南京的象征，每年吸引着很多游客。
考查名词辨析。symbl象征；festival节日；spirit精神；traditin传统。根据“Qinhuaihe is Nanjing”以及选项可知，此处表示秦淮河是南京的象征，a symbl f“……的象征”。故选A。
二、选词填空。
1．He enjys utdr activities, hiking, camping and cycling.(fr example/such as)
【答案】such as
【解析】1．句意：他喜欢户外活动，例如徒步、露营和骑自行车。根据空后“hiking, camping and cycling”可知，这些是具体的户外活动名词短语（列举例子）。故填such as。
2．Peple shuld plant mre trees instead f them.(cut dwn/cutting dwn)
【答案】 cutting dwn
【解析】句意：人们应该种更多的树而不是砍伐它们。根据“Peple shuld plant mre trees”可知，此处是与种树相反的行为，即“砍伐”树木，cut dwn“砍伐”符合句意，且instead f后接动名词形式。故填cutting dwn。
3．The baby is t yung, s yu must him carefully.(lk after/lk fr)
【答案】 lk after
【解析】句意：这个婴儿太小了，所以你必须仔细照顾他。根据“The baby is t yung”可知，婴儿太小，需要仔细“照顾”，lk after“照顾”符合句意。故填lk after。
4．Sme animals are because peple hunt them fr fur r bne.( in danger /in a hurry)
【答案】in danger
【解析】句意：一些动物处于危险之中，因为人们为了它们的皮毛或骨头而捕杀它们。根据“because peple hunt them fr fur r bne”可知，人们为了动物的皮毛或骨头而捕杀它们，所以动物处于“危险”之中，in danger“处于危险中”符合句意。故填in danger。
5．The by an English bk in the bright rm right nw.(read/is reading)
【答案】is reading
【解析】句意：这个男孩此刻正在明亮的房间里读一本英语书。根据“an English bk”及备选词汇可知，这里是指“阅读（书籍）”；“read”意为“阅读”，为动词；由 “right nw”可知用现在进行时，主语“The by”是第三人称单数，结构为“is+现在分词”。故填is reading。
6．He nt nly studies hard but als is ready (乐意的) t help .(anther/thers)
【答案】thers
【解析】句意：他不仅学习努力，还乐意帮助别人。根据“help”及备选词汇可知，这里是指“其他人（无特定范围）”；“thers”意为“其他人/物”，为代词，指代复数名词，符合语境。故填thers。
7．Yu need t g t side f the street. The bus stp is next t ur schl.(ther/ the ther)
【答案】the ther
【解析】句意：你需要走到街道的另一边。公交车站就在我们学校旁边。根据“side f the street”及备选词汇可知，“the ther”意为“（两者中的）另一个”，为限定词，修饰名词“side”。故填the ther。
8．— Can yu help me carry the heavy bx?
— Srry, I am smething imprtant.(wrk n/ put n)
【答案】wrking n
【解析】句意：——你能帮我搬这个重箱子吗？——抱歉，我正在做一些重要的事情。根据“smething imprtant”可知，设空处需要填写一个动词短语，且根据上下文，动作正在进行，故使用进行时态。wrk n意为“致力于”，此处需用wrk的现在分词wrking。故填wrking n。
9．Wuld yu like t us in the game?(jin/ jin in)
【答案】jin
【解析】句意：你愿意和我们一起参加游戏吗？根据“us in the game”可知此处需要表示“加入某人”的动词。jin可直接接人作宾语表示加入某人活动，“Wuld yu like t”后接动词原形。故填jin。
10．I want t their running activity.(jin/ jin in)
【答案】 jin in
【解析】句意：我想参加他们的跑步活动。根据“their running activity”可知需要表示“参加活动”的短语。jin in表示参加具体活动，后接活动名词，“want t”后接动词原形。故填jin；in。
三、按要求完成句子。
1．那对老夫妇正并排坐在公园的长椅上，享受着阳光。
That ld cuple is sitting n the park bench, enjying the sunshine.
【答案】 side by side
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“并排”，side by side“并排地”，符合题意。故填side；by；side。
2．当你赶时间的时候，很容易犯错误。
When yu’re , it’s easy t make mistakes.
【答案】 in a hurry
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“赶时间”，in a hurry“匆忙地，赶时间”，符合题意。故填in；a；hurry。
3．此刻，我们正期待着下一场比赛。
We are t the next match at the mment.
【答案】 lking frward
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“期待”，空后有介词t，应用lk frward t表示“期待”。空前有are，lk应用-ing形式。故填lking；frward。
4．现在是交通高峰期。路上有很多车。
It is nw. There are many cars n the rad.
【答案】 rush hur
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“交通高峰期”。“交通高峰期”用固定短语“rush hur”表达。故填rush；hur。
5．I’m shpping fr fd and drink in the supermarket. (对画线部分提问)
yu shpping fr fd and drink?
【答案】 Where are
【详解】句意：我正在超市里购买食物和饮料。对“in the supermarket”这个地点进行提问，要用疑问词“Where”；原句是现在进行时，主语是“I”，变疑问句时要把be动词“am”对应转换为“are”。故填Where；are。
6．I’m playing the vilin nw. (对画线部分提问)
yu nw?
【答案】 What are ding
【详解】句意：我现在正在拉小提琴。划线部分“playing the vilin”表示正在进行的动作，对动作提问用What；原句是现在进行时，结构为“be动词+现在分词”，提问时需将be动词are提到主语前，画线部分用ding代替。改写后为：你现在正在做什么？故填What；are；ding。
7．I like tigers because they are very strng. (对划线部分提问)
yu like tigers?
【答案】 Why d
【详解】句意：我喜欢老虎，因为它们非常强壮。句中划线部分“because they are very strng”表示原因，对原因提问需用特殊疑问词why“为什么”，置于句首，首字母要大写；谓语动词为“like”，变特殊疑问句时要借助助动词d，置于特殊疑问词和主语“yu”之间。故填Why；d。
8．The by wh is wearing a red T-shirt is my brther. (对划线部分提问)
is yur brther?
【答案】 Which by
【详解】句意：穿红色T恤的男孩是我的弟弟。划线部分表示弟弟的特征，对其提问可表达为“哪一个男孩是你的弟弟”；which“哪一个”，疑问词位于句首，首字母大写；by“男孩”，单数形式与is保持一致。故填Which；by。
9．Mr Wu hurried t schl after 7 p.m. yesterday.
Mr Wu went t schl after 7 p.m. yesterday.
【答案】 in a hurry
【详解】句意：吴先生昨晚七点后匆忙去了学校。hurried t可改为went a hurry表示“匆忙去某地”，保持时态一致不变，故填in；a；hurry。
10．The kala is kind f cute. (改为同义句)
The kala is cute.
【答案】 a little
【详解】句意：考拉有点可爱。“kind f”和“a little”都表示“有点儿；稍微”，用于修饰形容词。所以可以用“a little”替换“kind f”。故填a；little。
11．The dctr decided t help the pr man. (改为同义句)
The dctr t help the pr man.
【答案】 made a decisin
【详解】句意：医生决定帮助这个可怜的人。decide t d sth.“决定做某事”，其同义表达为“make a decisin t d sth.”；结合题干为一般过去时，动词make用过去式made。故填made；a；decisin。
12．He wants t g shpping. (改为同义句)
He t g shpping.
【答案】 wuld like
【详解】句意：他想去购物。“wants”和“wuld like”都表示“想要”，“want t d sth.”与“wuld like t d sth.”是同义结构，均可表达“想要做某事”。故填wuld；like。
一、语法选择
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It’s Sunday tday. Alice desn’t g t schl. N ne plays 1 her. She reads t her dlls, 2 then gets n her cmputer. She feels bred (无聊的).
At this time, her father cmes t her rm.
“ 3 are yu lking s bred?” he asks.
“There isn’t anything 4 t d,” Alice says.
“Wait,” says her father and ges t 5 rm. Then he cmes back with 6 big bx. He pens the bx and takes ut a black tp hat (高顶礼帽), and black tap shes (踢踏舞鞋). He puts them n.
“I wuld like 7 yu a new dance,” says her father.
He lks funny in his tp hat. He dances very 8 in his tap shes.
Alice lks at the bx and finds sme black and white phts f her father. In the 9 , he is dancing.
“Cme n, Alice. Let’s dance,” says her father. Alice 10 him. She als teaches him ne f her dances. They have s much fun.
1．A．atB．nC．with
2．A．andB．rC．because
3．A．WhenB．WhereC．Why
4．A．interestB．interestingC．interested
5．A．heB．himC．his
6．A．aB．anC．the
7．A．shwB．shwsC．t shw
8．A．wellB．betterC．best
9．A．phtB．pht’sC．phts
10．A．jinB．jinsC．jining
【答案】
1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了爱丽丝在周日没有上学，感到无聊，父亲发现后，拿出道具为她表演踢踏舞，并邀请她一起跳舞，两人度过了一段欢乐时光。
1．句意：没有人和她一起玩。
at在；n在……上；with和。根据“N ne ”可知，此处表示“和她一起玩”，play with sb.“和某人一起玩”。故选C。
2．句意：她给她的洋娃娃读书，然后打开电脑。
and和；r或者；because因为。根据“She reads t her dlls, gets n her cmputer.”可知，前后句是顺承关系，用and连接。故选A。
3．句意：“你为什么看起来这么无聊？”他问。
When什么时候；Where在哪里；Why为什么。根据“ yu lking s bred?”及下文“There isn’t d”可知，父亲询问爱丽丝无聊的原因。故选C。
4．句意：“没有什么有趣的事情可做，”爱丽丝说。
interest兴趣，名词；interesting有趣的，形容词，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，形容词，修饰人。根据“There isn’t d”可知，此处应用形容词修饰不定代词anything，且修饰物，应用interesting。故选B。
5．句意：“等等，”她的父亲说，然后去了他的房间。
he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。根据“ ”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词rm。故选C。
6．句意：然后他拿着一个大盒子回来了。
a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“Then he cmes back bx.”可知，此处表示泛指“一个大盒子”，且big以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故选A。
7．句意：“我想给你展示一种新舞蹈，”她的父亲说。
shw展示，动词原形；shws展示，动词三单形式；t shw展示，动词不定式。根据“I wuld a new dance”可知，wuld like t d sth.“想要做某事”，固定短语。故选C。
8．句意：他穿着踢踏舞鞋跳得很好。
well好地，副词原级；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级。根据“He dances his tap shes.”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词dances，且没有比较含义，应用副词原级well。故选A。
9．句意：在照片中，他正在跳舞。
pht照片，单数形式；pht’s照片的，名词所有格；phts照片，复数形式。根据“Alice lks at the bx and finds sme black and white phts f her father. In the..., he is dancing.”可知，此处表示“在照片中”，应用名词复数形式phts表示泛指。故选C。
10．句意：爱丽丝加入了他。
jin加入，动词原形；jins加入，动词三单形式；jining加入，动词现在分词/动名词。根据“”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Alice，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选B。
二、任务型阅读
Dear Mike,
Hw are yu? I am nt happy these days. My parents are angry with me because they think I live an unhealthy life at weekends.
At weekends, I always get up late. S I usually dn’t have breakfast. I play basketball fr an hur then. Fr lunch, I ften eat ut. Hamburgers and ice cream are my favurites. I knw they are nt gd fr me, but they taste great. After lunch, I usually hang ut with my friends. Smetimes, I sleep all the afternn. In the evening, I either watch TV r play cmputer games. I usually g t bed at eleven thirty.
But my sister Jenny is different. She never gets up late at weekends. After getting up, she brushes her teeth and des mrning exercises. After that, she has a healthy breakfast. She always des her hmewrk in the mrning. Fr lunch, she eats rice, meat, fruit and vegetables. In the afternn, she usually helps with the husewrk. In the evening, she usually ges ut t take a walk. She takes a shwer befre ging t bed. “I have a great day!” Jenny always says.
My parents want me t spend my weekend like Jenny. But I just want t relax well at weekends. It’s terrible t live like Jenny! What can I d? Write t me.
Yurs,
Tny
1．Why are Tny’s parents angry with him?(不超过10词)
_______________
What are Tny’s favurite fds?(不超过5词)
_______________
3．When des Tny usually g t bed n weekend nights?(不超过5词)
____________
4．What des Tny’s sister usually d n weekend afternns?(不超过5词)
_______________
5．What wuld yu write t Tny if yu were Mike?(不超过20词)
_______________
【答案】1．Because they think he lives an unhealthy life at weekends. 2．Hamburgers and ice cream. 3．At eleven thirty. 4．She helps with the husewrk. 5．I wuld advise Tny t balance relaxatin with healthy habits, like eating breakfast and sleeping earlier.
【导语】本文是一封信，作者Tny在信中介绍了与父母之间的矛盾，以及和姐姐珍妮不同的周末生活。
1．根据“My parents are angry with me because they think I live an unhealthy life at weekends.”可知，父母生气的原因是他们认为Tny的周末生活不健康，故填Because they think he lives an unhealthy life at weekends.
2．根据“Hamburgers and ice cream are my favurites.”可知，Tny最喜欢的食物是汉堡和冰淇淋。故填Hamburgers and ice cream.
3．根据“I usually g t bed at eleven thirty”可知，周末的晚上，Tny通常在十一点半睡觉。故填At eleven thirty.
4．根据“In the afternn, she usually helps with the husewrk.”可知，在周末的下午，珍妮通常帮忙做家务。故填She helps with the husewrk.
5．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I wuld advise Tny t balance relaxatin with healthy habits, like eating breakfast and sleeping earlier.
句式
结构
例句
肯定句
主语 + am/is/are + 动词 - ing + 其他
I am reading a bk nw.
否定句
主语 + am/is/are + nt + 动词 - ing + 其他
She isn't watching TV.
一般疑问句
Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 动词 - ing + 其他？
Are they playing ftball?
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 动词 - ing + 其他？
What are yu ding?
变化类型
规则
例句
一般情况
直接加 - ing
play→playing；wrk→wrking
以不发音 e 结尾
去 e 加 - ing
take→taking；dance→dancing
重读闭音节（辅元辅）
双写尾辅音加 - ing
run→running；stp→stpping
以 ie 结尾
变 ie 为 y 加 - ing
lie→lying；die→dying