江苏省淮安市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中考试模拟题 英语

这是一份江苏省淮安市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中考试模拟题 英语，共9页。
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(本题共10小题:每题1分，满分10分)
1．The vlunteer team _________ help clean up the cmmunity park every weekend. It’s their prmise t prtect the envirnment.
A．has tB．mustC．shuldD．need
2．With the Internet, we can cnnect with peple all ver the wrld _______ just ne click.
A．inB．withC．nD．at
3．—My brther ______ in Beijing fr 5 years. He wrks as a sftware engineer there.
—Really? I hpe t visit him sn.
A．livesB．livedC．has livedD．will live
4．________ that he is the best student in ur class.
A．There is n dubtB．It is n dubt
C．There are n dubtsD．It has n dubt
5．The little girl std ________ t her mther and listened ________ t the stry she was telling.
A．clse; clselyB．clsely; clse
C．clse; clseD．clsely; clsely
6．Let’s ________ the days befre the hliday.
A．get dwnB．sit dwnC．lie dwnD．cunt dwn
7．After learning the lessn abve, yu shuldn’t make such a mistake and he shuldn’t ________.
A．tB．as wellC．eitherD．als
8．Lk at the bk n the right. Which sectin in the library shuld it be put in?
A．HISTORYB．LANGUAGESC．LITERATURED．SCIENCE
9．When smene sneezes (打喷嚏) r cughs, flu viruses can travel ________ ne metre thrugh the air.
A．as lng asB．as far asC．as farther asD．s far as
10．With the develpment f technlgy, many students knw _________ t use e-bks wisely fr study.
A．whenB．whereC．hwD．what
二、完形填空(本题共15小题:每题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When my teenage sn became seriusly ill, terrible times fr my family began. Our nce-happy hme became 11 and depressed (抑郁的). Nt nly my husband but als I 12 ut under the great stress f caring fr ur sn. It was as if we frgt hw 13 , and we culdn’t have a simple cnversatin withut a 14 . Our marriage was n the pint f breaking up.
One evening, my sn and I were talking abut 15 . I remembered my Christmas present frm my husband—a kaz (小笛). I felt embarrassed when I received it because I culdn’t get it 16 a sund, even thugh I am a prfessinal (专业的) saxphne (萨克斯) player. 17 I tried hard, it just never wrked. The kaz was eventually packed away and frgtten. But my sn listened 18 and insisted n seeing it. After sme searching, I fund it.
“Yu culdn’t get a sund? What’s s hard abut it?” my husband asked, 19 . He tk the kaz and blew. 20 happened. Surprised, he tried again. Still, there was n sund. Frustrated, he tried nce mre, nly t prduce a funny sund like an angry bee trapped in a bear’s muth. We all 21 laughing. My sn then tk a turn, but he did n better than us, causing even mre 22 .
Seeing his face 23 up, we felt as if the darkness had lifted and a ray f sunshine entered ur hearts. It was the best ten minutes we had in years. The 24 stayed light fr the rest f the evening. The kaz didn’t slve ur prblems, but it brught a small 25 in ur hearts—a reminder that we culd still laugh tgether and find jy even in difficult times.
11．A．nisyB．nervusC．quietD．bright
12．A．was tiringB．were tiringC．were tiredD．was tired
13．A．wuld cmmunicate B．t cmmunicate C．wuld speakD．t speak
14．A．agreementB．discussinC．fightingD．silence
15．A．schlB．giftsC．sprtsD．music
16．A．t makeB．makeC．makingD．made
17．A．IfB．WhenC．AlthughD．Unless
18．A．carefullyB．carelesslyC．angrilyD．plitely
19．A．amazingB．amazedC．excitingD．excited
20．A．NthingB．SmethingC．AnythingD．Everything
21．A．stppedB．startedC．avidedD．kept
22．A．cryingB．shutingC．laughingD．blwing
23．A．turnB．lightC．lkD．g
24．A．weatherB．sundC．feelingD．situatin
25．A．prblemB．decisinC．changeD．mistake
三、阅读理解(本题共17小题:每题2分，满分34分)
A
26．What can yu d with the hand sap?
A．Wash clthes.B．Clean yur hme.
C．Wash yur hands and face.D．Keep the insects away.
27．If yu grw many plants, what may yu need fr the cming summer?
A．Hand Sap.B．Garden Spray.C．Hme Cleaner. D．Canvas Bag.
28．Hw much d yu have t pay fr 3 hand saps and 2 canvas bags?
A．39 yuan.B．42 yuan.C．44 yuan. D．50 yuan.
29．Hw are all the fur prducts?
A．Expensive.B．Crazy.
C．Dangerus.D．Envirnment-friendly (环保).
30．What’s the type f the text ?
A．A letter.B．A stry.C．A piece f news. D．An advertisement
B
Whether (是否) yu’ve nticed it r nt, fewer and fewer bees are arund us nw. Mre than half f the wrld’s 25,000 bee species (品种) have disappeared (消失) since 1990.
There are many reasns fr that, including t much use f pesticides (杀虫剂), lss f plants and human activities that damage (破坏) their living places. But the main reasn is the climate (气候) change, which is changing the bees’ envirnments in a faster way than they are able t get used t.
A map f where bees live acrss the wrld was just made by scientists frm China and the US. T help peple knw abut bees and prtect them better, they tried t find ut different species f bees in different areas. Accrding t the map, there are mre species f bees in the nrth half than in the suth half f the earth, and mre in dry warm areas than in wet frest areas.
In fact, bees are imprtant cntributrs t humans and the whle wrld. When bees are flying frm ne place t anther, they are helping many plants t pllinate (授粉). In ther wrds, withut bees, fresh fruit and vegetables wuld be fewer and fewer arund the wrld. Therefre, we human shuld make ur effrts t prtect bees.
As fr what t d t help, plant sme plants t attract bees t yur garden. If yu see bees arund yu, take sme phts and pst them n the Internet s scientists can help find ut where bees live and hw bees mve. We can think f mre ideas t save bees arund the wrld.
31．Accrding t the passage, hw many bee species have disappeared since 1990?
A．Over 12,500.B．Abut 10,000.C．Abut 8,000. D．25,000.
32．Which is NOT a reasn fr the drp f bee species?
A．Wide use f pesticides. B．Wrse living places.
C．The fast climate change. D．Fewer fresh fruit and vegetables.
33．Which des the bee map tell us?
A．Bees like living in wet places. B．Bees are prtected better than befre.
C．Where different bee species live. D．The suth half f the earth has mre bees.
34．What des the underlined wrd “cntributrs” in paragraph 4 mean?
A．Visitrs. B．Helpers. C．Learners. D．Strangers.
35．What is the main purpse f this text?
A．T explain hw bees pllinate plants. B．T make mre peple prtect bees.
C．T describe different bee species. D．T discuss the danger f lsing bees.
C
Rbin Hd was the her f the pr. He rbbed (抢) the rich t give t the pr. Everybdy in Nttingham liked him. Prince Jhn was a bad man because he tk away the huses and lands f the pr peple and gave them t his friends. He wanted t catch Rbin Hd.
One day, Sir Guy advised Prince Jhn t hld an archery (箭术) cmpetitin and give a silver arrw (银箭) as a prize. Rbin Hd was ne f the best archers in Nttingham and wuld want t win it. Then they culd catch him.
When Rbin heard the news f the archery cmpetitin, he felt excited and really wanted t win the prince’s silver arrw. S he put a hat ver his head in rder t disguise (伪装) himself and went t Nttingham.
By the end f day, nly three archers were left in the cmpetitin. There was an archer frm Delaware, ne frm Wirral, and Rbin Hd frm Sherwd. The archer frm Delaware hit the target (靶子) just utside the edge f the black circle. The secnd ne gt an arrw just inside the black circle. And the arrw f Rbin just hit the center f the black circle. Rbin wn the game. When Rbin walked up t cllect the prize, the sheriff (郡治安官) pulled the hat ff his head and Sir Guy shuted,“It’s Rbin Hd, the utlaw.” The sldiers (士兵) ran frward and tried t catch him.
Because f his men, Rbin ran ut f twn and hid himself in a castle, whse wner was Sir Richard f Legh. Rbin nce lent mney t Sir Richard. S he welcmed Rbin and helped him t escape (逃脱) the searching f the sheriff. Hw lucky he was!
(Adapted frm Rbin Hd)
36．Why did Prince Jhn hld the archery cmpetitin?
A．T catch Rbin Hd.B．T get the silver arrw.C．T catch Sir Richard.D．T get huses and lands.
37．Wh wn the archery cmpetitin?
A．Sir Guy.B．Rbin Hd.C．Sir Richard.D．The archer frm Wirral.
38．Which is the right rder f the fllwing sentences?
a. Sir Richard helped Rbin t escape the searching.
b. Rbin’s arrw hit the centre f the black circle.
c. Prince Jhn held an archery cmpetitin.
d. Rbin went t Nttingham t take part in the cmpetitin.
A．c-d-b-aB．c-b-d-aC．b-a-c-dD．b-a-d-c
39．Accrding t the passage, what was Rbin like?
A．Kind and generus.B．Brave and humrus.
C．Humrus and generus.D．Generus and plite.
D
40．The curses are fr ______.
A．primary schl studentsB．caches ver 18 years ld
C．vlunteers under 18 years ldD．all the cmmunity dctrs
41．The curse n June 5th lasts ______.
A．30 minutesB．4 hursC．7.5 hursD．8 hurs
42．Peple can bk the curse in ______.
A．ne wayB．tw waysC．three waysD．fur ways
（二）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyne is brn with the ability t learn. But whether yu can d this well depends n (取决于) yur learning habits. 43
Create an interest in what they learn.
Studies shw that if yu are interested in smething, yur brain is mre active and it is als easier fr yu t pay attentin t (注意) it fr a lng time. Gd learners can always find interesting ways t learn. Fr example, if they need t learn English and they like music r sprts, they can listen t English sngs r watch sprts prgrams in English. 44
Practise and learn frm mistakes.
“Practice makes perfect.” Gd learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are nt afraid f making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did nt invent (发明) the telephne vernight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning frm his mistakes.
45
It is nt enugh t just study hard. Gd learners knw the best way they can study. Fr example, they may take ntes by writing dwn key wrds r by drawing mind maps. They als lk fr ways t review (复习) what they have learned. They may d this by reading their ntes every day r by explaining the infrmatin t anther student.
Ask questins.
Gd learners ften ask questins during r after class. 46 Knwledge cmes frm questining.
Learning is a lifelng jurney because every day brings smething new. 47 S, be a clever learner, and yu will becme a successful learner.
A．Be prud f yur study.
B．Develp their study skills.
C．This way, they will nt get bred.
D．They even ask each ther and try t find ut the answers.
E．Everything that yu learn becmes a part f yu and changes yu.
F．It is a gd habit t learn fr a lng time after ding sme exercise.
G．Research shws that successful learners have sme gd habits in cmmn.
四、选词填空(本题共6小题:每题1分，满分6分)
根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。
48．Kitty bught key rings fr classmates at Hng Kng Disneyland.
49．Miss Li int a new flat, s I can’t see her as ften as befre.
50．After the earthquake, Timmy fund his left arm t mve.
51．Sunshine Library is just my hme.
52．Chinese silk has been ppular bth at hme and .
53．I have living in this small twn because I like the fresh air here.
五、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(本题共5小题:每题1分，满分5分)
54．My father ________ (wrk) in this factry fr 20 years. He lves his jb.
55．Every year, we g t the military camp t visit ________ (sldier) and send them gifts n Natinal Day.
56．The view frm the tp f the muntain is ________ (true) beautiful, and I will never frget it.
57．It is reprted that ________ (sale) f autmbiles are up this year.
58．He is ________ (interest) in histry bks.
六、任务型阅读(本题共5小题:每题2分，满分10分)
China has many special frms f traditinal art. They are usually used t represent things that are imprtant in life such as lve, beauty and family.
It was said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Liang. He sent them ut t ask fr help when in truble. They are made f bamb and cvered with paper. Sky lanterns are used at festivals and ther celebratins tday. They are seen as bright symbls f happiness and gd wishes.
Chinese paper-cutting (剪纸) has been arund fr mre than 1,500 years. It may sund very easy but is difficult t practice. The paper, usually red, is flded (折叠) befre it is cut with scissrs. The mst cmmn pictures are flwers, animals and things abut Chinese histry. During the Spring Festival, they are put up n windws, drs and walls as symbls f wishes fr gd luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay (泥塑) art is famus because the clay pieces (黏土块) are s small but they lk very real. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand frm a very special kind f clay and then allwed t air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. Then they are painted after plishing (抛光). Finally, materials such as wd r paper are added as decratins (装饰). It takes several weeks t cmplete everything. These small pieces f clay art shw the lve that all Chinese peple have fr life and beauty.
根据短文的内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过八个单词）
59．Wh first used sky lanterns?

60．What are sky lanterns seen as bright symbls f?

61．Hw lng has Chinese paper-cutting been arund?

62．Where are the mst cmmn pictures put up during the Spring Festival?

63．Is it easy t make Chinese clay?

七、短文填空(本题共10小题:每题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。
D yu like travelling? D yu ften travel in yur hlidays? Travelling is i 64 and exciting, but it is nt if yu get sick. S what can yu d t stay healthy? There are three things yu shuld remember when yu travel: relax, sleep and eat w 65 .
First, there are s many places t v 66 : museums, shps and parks. Yu may s 67 mst f yur days walking arund these places. Yu may be tired a 68 a few hurs. If this is the way yu feel, yu shuld have a g 69 rest.
Secnd, sleep is als imprtant. In many cities, the nightlife can be very exciting. Yu may want t stay ut at night. Then yu shuld plan t sleep fr an h 70 in the daytime (白天).
T 71 , if yu want t stay in gd health, yu must eat well. That means eating the right kinds f fds. When yu are in a new cuntry, yu may want t try sme new fds, b 72 yu need t be careful abut hw much yu eat. Lts f rich (油腻的) fd isn’t gd fr yu.
S, remember these! If yu want t enjy yur hliday, take gd care f y 73 . Give yur bdy sme rest. Get enugh sleep and eat gd, healthy fd.
八、书面表达(满分25分)
74．我们日常的课本学习不仅能学到知识，而且也会改善着我们的生活习惯。只要我们有一颗上进心，就一定会带来很大的变化。请根据下面表格提供的信息，以“My Changes”为题用英语写一篇短文，向同学介绍你的变化并简要说明理由。
参考词汇：锻炼 take exercise
要求：
1、注意语句通顺，条理清晰；
2、词数90左右，必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，省略号部分适当发挥；
3、文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等。
My Changes
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sunshine Cmpany
Prducts fr a Safe Envirnment
Hand Sap Yu’re ging t lve this natural sap. There are nthing harmful in it. It is very gd fr yur hands and face.
Garden Spray (喷雾) Insects like ants r spiders are ging t run away frm ur new spray. It’s safe and natural.
Hme Cleaner Yu’re nt ging t need 5 r 6 chemical cleaners. Yu have Dr. Clean! The water is safe and strng, and it cleans everything in yur huse!
Canvas (帆布) Bag Yu’re ging t say, “N paper r plastic!” Yu have this excellent heavy canvas shpping bag.
Prduct
Cde
Price
Garden Spray
D4545
¥ 15
Canvas Bag
A2104
¥ 10
Hand Sap
A2477
¥ 8
Hme Cleaner
B2377
¥ 20
Pstage (邮费): ¥6
(If yu buy prducts fr mre than ¥39, the pstage will be free.)
Welcme t Health First Aid CursesWHO: Fr any cmmunity (社区) member, vlunteer, cach r parent (must be ver 18 years ld) wh cmmunicates with yung peple.WHAT: Yuth Mental Health First Aid (青少年心理健康急救) is an 8-hur curse that teaches thse wh take part in the curse abut yung peple’s cmmn mental health.
SUBJECTS: Hw t help yung peple dealing with mental health prblems.
WHEN:
May 7th ●5 p.m.—9 p.m. *must attend bth
June 5th. ●8 a.m.—4:30 p.m. *30 minutes lunch break
June 17th. ●9a.m.—4:30 p.m. *wrking lunch
Address: Green Ave. Public Library-300N. Green Ave.
Cnnect us: Httpmentalhealth.cm
OR send an email t [email protected]
OR visit Ms. Brwn’s ffice—3500 Muntain Li Dr. Green Ave.
WHY:
—1 in 10 persns in the cmmunity feel sad r hpeless every day fr tw weeks
—Yuth wh have an adult t g t fr help are less likely t hurt themselves
**We ffer the curse fr free thanks t the Prject Mental Health**
abrad; has mved; gt used t; ppsite; unable; a cuple f
过去
1.花很多时间打游戏；
2.不喜欢看书
现在
1.喜欢旅行，举一例说明（如去过哪些景点）
2.爱好看书，举一例说明（如每天阅读时长）
3.经常锻炼，举一例说明（如喜爱做的运动）
原因
1.旅游帮助你了解世界，享受自然之美
2.读书帮助你获取知识，开拓视野
他人看法
老师或家人朋友认为你的变化……
参考答案
1．B
【详解】句意：志愿者团队每个周末都必须帮忙打扫社区公园。这是他们保护环境的承诺。
考查情态动词辨析。has t不得不；must必须；shuld应该；need需要。根据“It’s their prmise t prtect the envirnment.”可知，这是他们的承诺，因此是一种责任或义务，用“必须”更符合语境。故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：有了互联网，我们只需一次点击就能与世界各地的人联系。
考查介词辨析。in在……里；with用，以；n在……上；at在 (某处)。根据“just ne click”，表示“用一次点击”的方式，应用介词with。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：——我哥哥在北京已经住了5年了。他在那里做软件工程师。——真的吗？我希望很快能去拜访他。
考查现在完成时。根据“fr 5 years”可知，此处强调从过去持续到现在的动作或状态，应用现在完成时。故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：毫无疑问，他是我们班最好的学生。
考查存现句。There is n dubt毫无疑问；It is n dubt错误用法；There are n dubts错误用法；It has n dubt错误用法。英语中表达“毫无疑问”的固定句型是“There is n dubt+that从句”。故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：这个小女孩紧挨着她的妈妈站着，认真地听她讲故事。
考查副词辨析。clse可作副词也可作形容词，作副词时，意为“靠近地”，表示具体距离近；clsely 意为“紧密地、仔细地”，常表示抽象意义上的密切或专注。第一空指“站得靠近妈妈”，用clse；第二空指“认真地听故事”，用clsely。故选A。
6．D
【详解】句意：让我们倒计时假期前的日子。
考查动词短语辨析。get dwn下来；sit dwn坐下；lie dwn躺下；cunt dwn倒计时。根据“the days befre the hliday”可知，此处指假期前的倒计时。故选D。
7．C
【详解】句意：在学习了上面的教训之后，你不该犯这样的错误，他也不该。
考查副词辨析。t也，常用于肯定句句末；as well也，常用于肯定句句末；either也，用于否定句句末；als也，常用于肯定句句中。本句前有否定词shuldn’t，且空格位于句末，表示“也不”，应用either。故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：看右边的书。它应该放在图书馆的哪个部分？
考查名词词义辨析。HISTORY历史；LANGUAGES语言；LITERATURE文学；SCIENCE科学。图片中“English-Chinese Dictinary”为英汉词典，属于语言类。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：当有人打喷嚏或咳嗽时，流感病毒可以在空气中传播一米远。
考查as+形容词原级/副词原级+as用法。as lng as只要；as far as远到；as farther as无此搭配；s far as就……而论。根据“travel…ne metre thrugh the air”可知，此处指传播的距离，应填as far as，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：随着科技的发展，许多学生知道如何明智地使用电子书来学习。
考查疑问词辨析。when何时；where何地；hw如何；what什么。根据句意，学生知道的是“明智地使用电子书”的方法，强调使用方式，故应选表示“如何”的 hw。故选C。
11．B 12．D 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．C
【导语】本文讲述一个家庭因孩子重病而陷入困境，通过一次玩小笛的经历，家人重新找到欢笑与温暖的故事。
11．句意：我们曾经快乐的家变得紧张而抑郁。
nisy吵闹的；nervus紧张的；quiet安静的；bright明亮的。根据“Our nce-happy hme became … and depressed”可知，“depressed”搭配nervus表示“紧张而抑郁”，符合家庭低谷语境。故选B。
12．句意：我丈夫和我因照顾儿子的压力疲惫不堪。
was tiring令人疲惫；were tiring令人疲惫；were tired疲惫的；was tired疲惫的。根据“my husband but als I … ut under the great stress”可知，主语“nt nly my husband but als I”就近用单数，was tired表示人的状态，故选D。
13．句意：我们似乎忘记了如何交流，我们一说话就吵架。
wuld cmmunicate会交流；t cmmunicate去交流；wuld speak会说；t speak去说。根据“frgt hw …”可知，“hw+t d”结构构成疑问词加不定式结构。结合“we culdn’t have a simple cnversatin ”可知此处应为“如何交流”。故选B。
14．句意：我们似乎忘记了如何交流，我们一说话就吵架。
agreement协议；discussin讨论；fighting争吵；silence沉默。根据“Our marriage was n the pint f breaking up.”可知，此处暗示fighting“争吵”。故选C。
15．句意：一天晚上，我和儿子谈论礼物的事情。
schl学校；gifts礼物；sprts运动；music音乐。根据“I remembered my Christmas present frm my husband—a kaz (小笛). ”可知，是“礼物”。故选B。
16．句意：收到它时我感到尴尬，因为我无法让它发出声音。
t make发出；make发出；making发出；made发出。get sth. t d表示“使某物做”，t make符合语法。故选A。
17．句意：尽管我很努力，它仍然无法奏出声音。
If如果；When当……时；Althugh尽管；Unless除非。根据“ tried hard, it just never wrked”可知，表示让步关系。故选C。
18．句意：但我的儿子仔细听，并坚持要看到小笛子。
carefully仔细地；carelessly粗心地；angrily生气地；plitely有礼貌地。根据“insisted n seeing it”可知，应为“仔细地听”。故选A。
19．句意：丈夫惊讶地问道。
amazing令人惊讶的；amazed惊讶的；exciting令人兴奋的；excited兴奋的。根据“Yu culdn’t get a sund? What’s s hard abut it?”可知这种语气说明丈夫对小笛发不出声音觉得不可思议，应为描述人的状态“惊讶的”。故选B。
20．句意：他吹了小笛后，什么也没有发生。
Nthing什么也没有；Smething某事；Anything任何东西；Everything一切。根据“Still, there was n sund.”可知，应为“什么也没发生”。故选A。
21．句意：我们都开始大笑。
stpped停止；started开始；avided避免；kept继续。根据“nly t prduce a funny sund like an angry bee trapped in a bear’s muth.”可知，因为小笛首次被吹响，且是滑稽可笑的声音，引得其他人发笑，应为“开始”。故选B。
22．句意：轮到儿子吹，但他也没做得比我们好，引来更多笑声。
crying哭；shuting喊叫；laughing笑；blwing吹。根据“We ”可知，大家刚才已经笑了，结合“but he did n better than us,”可知，孩子也没有让小笛发出正常声响，引起更多笑声。故选C。
23．句意：看到他的脸亮了起来，我们感觉黑暗消失，阳光照进心里。
turn转动；light点亮；lk看起来；g离开。根据“we felt as if the darkness had lifted and a ray f sunshine entered ur hearts.”可知，看到他的脸亮了起来。故选B。
24．句意：整个晚上剩下的时间里，这种轻松愉悦的感觉一直持续着。
weather天气；sund声音；feeling感觉；situatin情况。根据“It was the best ten minutes we had in years.”可知，这种轻松愉悦的感觉一直持续着。故选C。
25．句意：小笛子没有解决问题，但带来了一丝改变——提醒我们即使在困境中也能一起欢笑。
prblem问题；decisin决定；change改变；mistake错误。根据“a reminder that we culd still laugh tgether and find jy even in difficult times.”可知，给作者的生活带来了一丝改变。故选C。
26．C 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Sunshine Cmpany的四种环保产品，并提供了产品的代码和价格等信息。
26．细节理解题。根据Hand Sap “It is very gd fr yur hands and face.”可知，香皂是用来洗手和洗脸的。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据Garden Spray “Insects like ants r spiders are ging t run away frm ur new spray.”可知，花园喷雾用于驱赶昆虫，适合有植物的人使用。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Hand Sap ¥8和“Canvas Bag ¥10”可知，三块香皂和两个帆布袋一共需支付3×8 + 2×10=44元。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“Prducts fr a Safe Envirnment”可知，所有产品都是环保的。故选D。
30．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了Sunshine Cmpany四种环保产品的详细信息，属于广告的范畴。故选D。
31．A 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．B
【导语】本文讨论了蜜蜂数量减少的原因、分布情况及其重要性，并呼吁人们保护蜜蜂。
31．细节理解题。根据“Mre than half f the wrld’s 25,000 bee species (品种) have disappeared (消失) since 1990.”可知，计算超过一半即超过12,500种。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“There are many reasns fr that, including t much use f pesticides (杀虫剂), lss f plants and human activities that damage (破坏) their living places. But the main reasn is the climate (气候) change”可知，原因包括杀虫剂、栖息地破坏和气候变化，未提及“更少水果和蔬菜”。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“Accrding t the map, there are mre species f bees in the nrth half than in the suth half f the earth, and mre in dry warm areas than in wet frest areas.”可知，蜜蜂地图显示“不同地区的蜜蜂种类分布”，故选C。
34．词句猜测题。根据划线词后的“When bees are flying frm ne place t anther, they are helping many plants t pllinate (授粉).”可知，“cntributrs”后文提到蜜蜂帮助植物授粉，对人类有积极贡献，故词义为“帮助者”。故选B。
35．主旨大意题。根据“If yu see bees arund yu…We can think f mre ideas t save bees arund the wrld.”可知，文章结尾强调保护蜜蜂的具体措施，核心目的是呼吁更多人行动。故选B。
36．A 37．B 38．A 39．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了罗宾汉参加射箭比赛并获胜，但被郡治安官发现后逃脱的故事。
36．细节理解题。根据“Prince Jhn was a bad man… He wanted t catch Rbin Hd.”和“Sir Guy advised Prince Jhn t hld an archery cmpetitin…Then they culd catch him.”可知，约翰王子举办射箭比赛是为了抓住罗宾汉。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“And the arrw f Rbin just hit the center f the black circle. Rbin wn the game.”可知，罗宾汉赢得了比赛。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“Sir Guy advised Prince Jhn t hld an archery cmpetitin”，“S he put a hat ver his head in rder t disguise himself and went t Nttingham.”，“And the arrw f Rbin just hit the center f the black circle. Rbin wn the game.”以及“Because f his men, Rbin ran ut f twn and hid himself in a castle, whse wner was Sir Richard f Legh.”可知，事件顺序为：约翰王子举办比赛（c）→罗宾汉伪装参赛（d）→罗宾汉射中靶心获胜（b）→理查德爵士帮助罗宾汉逃脱（a）。正确顺序为c-d-b-a。故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据“Rbin Hd was the her f the pr. He rbbed the rich t give t the pr.”可知，罗宾汉劫富济贫，体现了他善良和慷慨的品质。故选A。
40．B 41．D 42．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了青少年心理健康急救课程的相关信息。
40．细节理解题。根据“WHO: Fr any cmmunity member, vlunteer, cach r parent (must be ver 18 years ld) wh cmmunicates with yung peple.”可知，课程面向18岁以上与年轻人有交流的社区成员、志愿者、教练或家长。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“June 5th. 8 a.m—4:30 p.m *30 minutes lunch break”可知，从上午8点到下午4点半，总共8个半小时，减去30分钟午休时间，课程持续8小时。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“Cnnect us: Httpmentalhealth.cm OR send an email t [email protected] OR visit Ms. Brwn’s ffice—3500 Muntain Li Dr. Green Ave.”可知，可以通过网站、发邮件、拜访办公室这三种方式预约课程。故选C。
43．G 44．C 45．B 46．D 47．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了成功学习者共有的几个良好学习习惯，包括培养学习兴趣、练习并从错误中学习、发展学习技能、提问以及终身学习的重要性。
43．根据文章开头“Everyne is brn with the ability t learn. But whether yu can d this well depends n yur learning habits.”和下文列举的具体习惯，可知此处需概括成功学习者的共同特点。选项G“研究表明，成功的学习者有一些共同的好习惯。”符合语境。故选G。
44．根据前文“Gd learners can always find interesting ways t learn… they can listen t English sngs r watch sprts prgrams in English.”可知，好的学习者会通过兴趣学习，如听英文歌或看英文体育节目，选项C“这样他们不会感到无聊。”是对前文兴趣学习法的总结。故选C。
45．根据空后提到“It is nt enugh t just study hard. Gd learners knw the best way they can study.”可知，仅努力学习不够，还需掌握方法，选项B“发展学习技能。”能概括本段主旨。故选B。
46．根据前文“Gd learners ften ask questins during r after class.”可知，好的学习者常在课上或课后提问，选项D“他们互相提问并寻找答案。”是对提问习惯的进一步说明。故选D。
47．根据结尾“Learning is a lifelng jurney…”可知，学习是终身旅程，选项E“所学成为你的一部分并改变你。”呼应终身学习的意义。故选E。
48．a cuple f 49．has mved 50．unable 51．ppsite 52．abrad 53．gt used t
【解析】48．句意：基蒂在香港迪士尼乐园给同学们买了几个钥匙扣。根据“Kitty bught ... key rings fr classmates at Hng Kng Disneyland.”及备选词汇可知，此处需要表示“几个”的数量短语，选项中“a cuple f”符合语境。故填a cuple f。
49．句意：李小姐已经搬进了一套新公寓，所以我不能像以前那样经常见到她了。根据“Miss Li ... int a new flat, s I can’t see her as ften as befre.”及备选词汇可知，“s I can’t see her as ften as befre”表明过去的动作（搬家）对现在有影响，用现在完成时，“mve”的现在完成式是“has mved”，主语“Miss Li”是第三人称单数。故填has mved。
50．句意：地震后，蒂米发现他的左臂不能动了。根据“After the earthquake, Timmy fund his left arm ... t mve.”及备选词汇可知，“find+宾语+形容词（作宾补）”结构，“unable”符合“左臂不能动”的语义。故填unable。
51．句意：阳光图书馆就在我家对面。根据“Sunshine Library is just ... my hme.”及备选词汇可知，“ppsite”是介词，可用于描述位置关系。故填ppsite。
52．句意：中国丝绸在国内外一直很受欢迎。根据“Chinese silk has been ppular bth at hme and ...”及备选词汇可知，“bth…and…”并列结构中，“at hme”对应“abrad”，需用副词。故填abrad。
53．句意：我已经习惯住在这个小镇了，因为我喜欢这里的新鲜空气。根据“I have ... living in this small twn because I like the fresh air here.”及备选词汇可知，“have+过去分词”结构需搭配“gt used t”表示“习惯”，后接动名词“living”。故填gt used t。
54．has wrked
【详解】句意：我父亲已经在这家工厂工作20年了，他热爱自己的工作。根据“My this factry fr 20 years”可知时间状语fr 20 years表示动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词过去分词。主语My father是第三人称单数，助动词用has，动词wrk的过去分词为wrked。故填has wrked。
55．sldiers
【详解】句意：每年国庆节，我们都会去军营看望士兵，给他们送礼物。sldier“士兵”，根据them可知，用可数名词复数形式。故填sldiers。
56．truly
【详解】句意：从山顶上看到的景色真的很美，我永远都不会忘记它。beautiful是形容词，需要一个副词来修饰它，从而体现程度。true是形容词，它的副词形式是truly，意思是“真正地；非常”。故填truly。
57．sales
【详解】句意：据报道，今年汽车销量上升了。句中“are”为复数形式的be动词，提示主语应为复数名词。sale表示“销售量”时常用复数形式sales，故填sales。
58．interested
【详解】句意：他对历史书感兴趣。interest“使感兴趣”，动词；be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interested。
59．Zhuge Liang. 60．Happiness and gd wishes. 61．Fr mre than 1,500 years. 62．On windws, drs and walls. 63．N, it isn’t.
【导语】本文介绍了三种中国的传统艺术形式：孔明灯、剪纸和泥塑。
59．根据“It was said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Liang.”可知，孔明灯最早是诸葛亮用的。故填Zhuge Liang.
60．根据“They are seen as bright symbls f happiness and gd wishes.”可知，孔明灯被视为幸福和美好愿望的明亮象征。故填Happiness and gd wishes.
61．根据“Chinese paper-cutting (剪纸) has been arund fr mre than 1,500 years.”可知，剪纸已经存在1500多年了。故填Fr mre than 1,500 years.
62．根据“During the Spring Festival, they are put up n windws, drs and walls as symbls f wishes fr gd luck and a happy new year.”可知，在春节期间，它们被贴在门窗和墙壁上，象征着祝好运和新年快乐。故填On windws, drs and walls.
63．根据“The pieces are carefully shaped by hand frm a very special kind f clay and then allwed t air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. Then they are painted after plishing (抛光). Finally, materials such as wd r paper are added as decratins (装饰). It takes several weeks t cmplete everything.”可知，制作中国泥塑不容易。故填N, it isn’t.
64．(i)nteresting 65．(w)ell 66．(v)isit 67．(s)pend 68．(a)fter 69．(g)d 70．(h)ur 71．(T)hird 72．(b)ut 73．(y)urself
【导语】本文讲述了旅行时保持健康的三个重要事项：放松休息、保证充足睡眠和健康饮食，并强调了这些注意事项对享受假期的重要性。
64．句意：旅行是有趣的和令人激动的。根据“Travelling is…and exciting”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用形容词interesting“有趣的”，作表语。故填(i)nteresting。
65．句意：旅行时有三件事你应该铭记在心：放松、睡好、吃好。根据“S what can yu d t stay healthy?… relax, sleep and eat…”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用副词well“好地”，修饰前面的动词。故填(w)ell。
66．句意：首先，有很多可以参观的地方：博物馆，商店和公园。根据“there are s many places t…: museums, shps and parks”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用动词visit“参观”，位于“t”后面动词用原形即可，“t visit”作定语。故填(v)isit。
67．句意：你可能大部分时间都在这些地方四处走动。根据“Yu may…mst f yur days walking arund these places.”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用动词spend“花费”，情态动词“may”后接动词原形。故填(s)pend。
68．句意：几小时后你可能会感到疲惫。根据“Yu may be tired…a few hurs.”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用介词after“在……之后”，构成时间状语。故填(a)fter。
69．句意：如果是这样，你应该好好休息。根据“Yu may be tired…yu shuld have a…rest”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用形容词gd“好的”，修饰名词“rest”，作定语。故填(g)d。
70．句意：那么你应该计划在白天睡一个小时。根据“Yu may want t stay ut at night. Then yu shuld plan t sleep fr an…in the daytime (白天).”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用名词hur“小时”，前面有不定冠词“an”提示用单数。故填(h)ur。
71．句意：第三，如果你想保持健康，你必须吃好。根据前文的“First…Secnd…”并结合首字母提示可知此处应填序数词Third“第三”，表列举顺序。故填(T)hird。
72．句意：当你来到一个新国家，你可能想尝试新食物，但需要注意食量。根据此句“yu need t be careful abut hw much yu eat”与前句“yu may want t try sme new fds”的关系及首字母提示可知此处应用连词but“但是”，表示转折。故填(b)ut。
73．句意：如果你想享受假期，就要照顾好自己。根据“If yu want t enjy yur hliday, take gd care f…”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用反身代词yurself“你自己”。故填(y)urself。
74．例文：
My Changes
In the past, I used t spend much time playing cmputer games. I didn’t like reading bks at all. But nw I have changed a lt.
I like travelling. I have been t many places f interest, such as Hng Kng Disneyland and the Sydney Opera Huse. I like reading as well. I spend ver seven hurs a week reading different types f bks. Usually, I stand in a lng line t brrw bks frm the library. I ften exercise nw. I like playing basketball with my friends and I run in the mrning everyday.
I find travelling can help me learn abut the wrld and enjy the beauty f nature. I have fun reading bks and get a lt f knwledge frm bks. They pen up a whle new wrld t me. My teachers and family praise my prgress, saying I’ve becme mre active and knwledgeable. I believe psitive changes start with a willing heart.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文写作；
② 时态：主要使用一般过去时和一般现在时；
③ 提示：写作主题已给出，需根据表格内容分过去、现在、原因和他人看法四部分展开，注意举例说明。
[写作步骤]
第一步：对比现在和过去，引出变化；
第二步：详细描述现在的三大变化并举例说明；
第三步：说明变化原因；
第四步：补充他人评价。
[亮点词汇]
① used t 过去常常
② nt…at all 一点也不
③ have been t 去过
④ learn abut 了解
⑤ start with 以……开始
[高分句型]
① I find travelling can help me learn abut the wrld and enjy the beauty f nature.（宾语从句）
② My teachers and family praise my prgress, saying I’ve becme mre active and knwledgeable.（现在分词作状语）