2026年七年级英语下册期中真题汇编 专题04 阅读理解(说明文)

这是一份2026年七年级英语下册期中真题汇编 专题04 阅读理解(说明文)，共14页。
主题01 人与社会
Passage 1
（24-25七年级下·宝鸡市岐山县·期中）
In many English hmes, peple eat fur meals a day.
Breakfast is a very big meal. Peple have eggs, tmates r bread and drink tea r cffee fr breakfast.
Fr many peple, lunch is a quick meal. In sandwich bars, ffice wrkers can buy all kinds f salad, sandwiches and bread. Schl children ften have their meals at schl, but many just take a sandwich, a drink and sme fruit frm hme.
Afternn tea cmes between lunch and evening meals. “Tea” means tw things. It is a drink and a meal. Sme peple have afternn tea with sandwiches, cakes and a cup f tea.
Dinner is the main meal f the day. They think it is interesting. All the family ften eat tgether between six and eight. And they eat all kinds f things. First, they have sup, then they have meat, fish and vegetables. After that, they eat sme fruit, like bananas, apples r ranges. Sme peple als eat ice-cream after dinner.
14．Hw many meals d many English peple have a day?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Tw.D．Five.
15．What d English peple have fr breakfast?
A．Eggs, tmates and bread.B．Eggs, milk and cakes.
C．Tea, eggs and bananas.D．Bread and sup.
16．Where d schl children ften have their lunch?
A．At hme.B．In the restaurant.C．At schl.D．At the stre.
17．What is the main meal f the day?
A．Breakfast.B．Lunch.C．Dinner.D．Nt mentined.
Passage 2
（24-25七年级下·经开一中·期中）
Chinese peple usually eat three meals a day. Let’s have a lk.
Breakfast
The breakfast time in China is usually frm 7 t 9 ’clck. Mst Chinese students have classes at 8 ’clck, s their breakfast time is arund 7 ’clck. Many Chinese ffice wrkers rush t have breakfast. Sme f them dn’t even have time t sit dwn and enjy their breakfast.
Yutia, bazi, bread, milk and tea are the cmmn breakfasts. In Guangzhu, Guangdng prvince, many big restaurants ffer breakfast because peple there enjy a lng breakfast time. They call it zacha.
Lunch
Lunchtime is usually arund 12 ’clck. Mst Chinese have a quick but healthy lunch s they can have time t take a shrt rest. The menu fr lunch is usually ndles r rice with sme vegetables and meat. Mst peple dn’t g far r t big restaurants fr lunch. They usually eat at schl r the cmpany dining hall, r rder take-away fd n the app. And sme take their lunch bx frm hme.
Dinner
Dinner is the mst imprtant meal fr many Chinese because they enjy it with their family. The dishes are usually sup, meat, vegetables and rice.
Peple usually have dinner between 6 p.m. and 8 p.m. Fr restaurants, the busy time is frm 7 p.m. t 10 p.m. In snack streets, there are snacks like ndles r dumplings till late at night. There is ne interesting thing in China. Peple dn’t leave the restaurants very quickly after dinner. They usually spend sme time talking with each ther r playing games.
34．The underlined wrd “rush” prbably means “________” here in the passage.
A．享受B．需要C．匆忙D．喜欢
35．Mst peple dn’t eat lunch at big restaurants because ________.
A．it’s t expensiveB．they like the fd at hme
C．they want t have time t restD．their family make lunch fr them
36．Why is dinner imprtant?
A．It is a meal with the whle family.B．Peple have mre time t enjy it.
C．Peple ften eat it at a nice restaurant.D．There are all kinds f fd t eat at dinner.
主题02 人与自我
Passage 1
（24-25七年级下·西安工业大学附属中学·期中）
Here is an infgraphic. Let’s read it tgether.
Dangerusly Sweet: Sugar
1．An infgraphic is similar t a(n) ________.
A．infrmatin sheet (表格)B．menuC．pstD．diary
2．Which f the fllwing can be put int ▲ ?
A．Why d we need sugar?B．What d we d with sugar?
C．What prblems des sugar bring?D．When shuld we have sugar?
3．Hw much sugar will yu take in (摄入) if yu have a cake (95g) and a glass f juice (300ml)?
A．44gB．95gC．100gD．119g
4．What can we learn abut sugar frm the infgrahic?
A．A Cke (330ml) has mre sugar than a sprts drink (500ml).
B．Peple in the UK have the mst sugar in a day.
C．A wman can have mre sugar a day than a man.
D．Sugar may cause peple t frget (忘记) things mre easily.
5．In which part f a magazine can we see the infgraphic?
A．Sprts.B．Health.C．Life.D．Culture.
Passage 2
（24-25七年级下·咸阳市秦都区·期中）
Clrful fruit and vegetables are gd fr ur health. Their clrs help us keep healthy. Clse yur eyes and think abut the clrs f the fd: the range f carrts, the green f cabbages and the red f tmates. Yu can enjy eating fruit and vegetables f all clrs: green, yellw, blue, white and purple. They wrk tgether t prtect ur bdy. They wrk tgether t make ur bdy strnger.
The list belw shws hw the clrs wrk:
* Green helps prevent (预防) cancer. It is gd fr ur eyes, t. It als gives yu strng teeth.
* Blue and purple help us remember well.
* Red gives us healthy hearts.
* Yellw and range give us a healthy immune system (免疫系统). They’re als gd fr ur eyes.
D yu think that the clrs are interesting? S when we buy r eat fruit and vegetables, please remember: the mre clrs, the better.
11．________ are gd fr ur eyes.
A．Green, blue and purpleB．Red, yellw and range
C．White, blue and purpleD．Green, yellw and range
12．Bill is 4 years ld and his mther can get sme ______ fr him t grw strng teeth.
A．cabbagesB．carrtsC．rangesD．ptates
13．Why des the writer write this passage?
A．T want us t plant mre clrful fruit and vegetables.
B．T tell us different clrful fruit and vegetables.
C．T let us try t eat mre clrful fruit and vegetables.
D．T tell us interesting stries abut clrs.
Passage 3
（24-25七年级下·渭南市蒲城县·期中）
①Many peple have weight prblems. These prblems are bad fr their health. The first reasn is that we sit arund t lng. S the best way t lse weight is t mve yur bdy.
②Turn ff the TV. It’s the first thing that yu need t d. Once a week, turn ff the TV and play sme sprts with yur family. Yu can d smething interesting, such as playing ftball and taking a walk, instead f sitting in frnt f the TV.
③Walk mre. Lk fr small ways t walk mre. When yu get the mail, take a walk arund the huse. Take the dg fr a walk each day r ride yur bike fr 10 minutes befre getting ready fr wrk.
④D sme husewrk, such as watering the flwers, cleaning the windws and washing clthes. These kinds f activities may nt be vigrus exercise (剧烈运动), but they can keep yu mving.
⑤In a wrd, try yur best t mve yur bdy t get rid f weight prblems.
21．The first reasn fr weight prblems is ________ accrding t the passage.
A．wrking t lateB．eating t much dessert
C．sleeping t muchD．sitting arund t lng
22．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The writer gives us five ways t help mve ur bdies.
B．Walking a dg is a gd way t exercise.
C．Only small ways can help us walk mre.
D．Playing ftball is the best way t mve ur bdies.
23．The underlined phrase “get rid f” means “________” in Chinese.
A．摆脱B．联系C．获益D．搁置
24．What is the structure (结构) f the passage? (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2,…)
A．①②-③④-⑤B．①②③-④-⑤C．①-②③④-⑤D．①-②-③④⑤
Passage 4
（24-25七年级下·咸阳市三原县·期中）
D yu like exercising? Lk! Sme peple are discussing (讨论) hw they keep fit.
★Nancy / Canada
I live and wrk in a big city, s I ride my bike. I like t cycle (骑自行车) arund mst f the time. I als like t walk everywhere. I try t walk t a lt f different places.
★Linda / the USA
I like running tw r three times a week. When I d exercise, I ften walk fr fifteen minutes, then run fr ten minutes, and next walk fr anther fifteen minutes.
★Wu Ming / China
I am a fat man. I start ding exercise this year. Every week I g t the health club. I like t exercise with thers. It makes me relaxing. I als cntrl (控制) what I eat. I eat less (更少的) chips and mre vegetables nw.
28．Nancy may g t wrk ________.
A．by carB．by busC．by taxiD．by bike
29．What can we knw frm this passage?
A．Linda ften walks fr 15 minutes befre running.
B．The three peple are all frm Canada.
C．Wu Ming eat mre chips and less vegetables nw.
D．Nancy likes t take a bus everywhere.
30．The passage mainly talks abut ________.
A．a health clubB．hw t keep fitC．life in a big cityD．hw t run fast
主题03 人与自然
Passage 1
（24-25七年级下·西安工业大学附属中学·期中）
Capybaras are the largest living rdents (啮齿动物) in the wrld. They mstly live in Suth America. They have shrt hair. It can be yellw, red r brwn. They have big nses, shrt legs and small ears. There are tw kinds f capybaras. The larger kind may be 130 cm lng and weigh up t 79 kg. The smaller capybaras grw t abut 100 cm lng and weigh abut 27 kg.
Capybaras are gd swimmers and can stay underwater fr up t five minutes. They like t sleep in water t stay away frm the ht sun. Capybaras usually live in small grups f abut 10 t 20 animals. They are plant eaters and nrmally eat in the mrning and evening. They eat water plants, melns and s n.
Capybaras are friendly animals and are gd at quickly making friends with sme animals. Capybaras like t stay by themselves, but if sme animals try t get clse t them, they will nt run away and will spend time with them. What’s mre, capybaras can help prvide fd fr sme animals. Mnkeys and birds can ride n the back f a capybara. They lk fr lice (虱子) in the capybara’s cat t eat.
Peple find capybaras are free and quiet. Many peple say they lve these animals a lt.
6．Capybaras are divided (分成) int tw kinds accrding t their ________.
A．clr.B．sizeC．hair.D．habit.
7．Frm the passage, we can knw that ________.
① Mst f Capybaras live in Suth Africa. ② Capybaras are gd at swimming.
③ Capybaras like t sleep in the water t enjy the sun. ④Capybaras usually eat plants.
A．①②B．②③C．①④D．②④
8．Why d mnkeys and birds ride n the back f a capybara?
A．Because they want t play with the capybara.
B．Because they can take care f the capybara.
C．Because they can find smething t eat in the capybara’s cat.
D．Because they can feed the capybara.
9．Which f the fllwing wrds is the clsest t the meaning f the wrd “prvide”?
A．taste.B．serve.C．imprve.D．save.
10．What is the purpse (目的) f the passage?
A．T ask peple t prtect capybaras.B．T intrduce capybaras’ friends t peple.
C．T share sme infrmatin abut capybaras with peple.D．T tell students t make a survey abut capybaras.
Passage 2
（24-25七年级下·渭南市蒲城县·期中）
Mst peple dn’t knw abut blbfish. They’re the wrld’s ugliest (最丑的) fish.
Blbfish live in the sea near Australia and New Zealand. Fr mst f time, they stay in the water between 600 t 1,200 meters deep. When sme little fish swim past them, they try t catch them fr fd. They can grw t 30 cm lng. They have very large heads, small bdies and thin tails. They lk like a large jelly (果冻). S they get their name.
Peple dn’t eat blbfish, because they are nt gd fr peple t eat. But fishermen kill thusands f them each year when they catch ther fish in the sea. Scientists are wrried that this will make the blbfish in danger.
18．Blbfish can grw t ________ lng.
A．20cmB．30cmC．600 cmD．1,200 cm
19．Blbfish get their name because f their ________.
A．clrsB．living habitsC．weightD．lks
20．In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the text?
A．Animal.B．Fd.C．Sprts.D．Weather.
Passage 3
（24-25七年级下·经开第五中学·期中）
Mther’s Day is a traditinal festival in many western cuntries. It falls n the secnd Sunday f May. Peple shw their thanks and lve fr their mthers in different ways. But d yu knw that there are als many great mthers in the animal wrld?
Elephant mthers carry their babies fr a lng time arund 22 mnths. Baby elephants cannt see well at first, s they stay clse t their mthers fr the first few mnths f their lives. And they will learn imprtant things frm their mthers, like lking fr fd and staying safe.
Orangutan (猩猩) mthers are special. Fr example, they either build a new huse r g t an ld ne every night. Besides, the babies will stay with them fr many years. Orangutan babies depend n (依靠) their mthers lnger than any ther land animal.
Mthers’ lve is the greatest in the wrld, bth in the human wrld and the animal wrld.
25．Accrding t the calendar, when is Mther’s Day this year?
A．May 3rd.B．May 4th.C．May 11th.D．May 18th.
26．What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Elephant mthers.B．Elephant babies.
C．Orangutan mthers.D．Orangutan babies.
27．What’s the best title f this passage?
A．Different Ways t Celebrate Mther’s Day.
B．Amazing Animal Mthers in Nature.
C．Hw Animals Raise Their Babies.
D．The Imprtance f Prtecting Wildlife.
Passage 4
（24-25七年级下·宝鸡市岐山县·期中）
Which animal d yu think is “the king f animals”, the elephant, the lin r the tiger? They are all large and strng. But I think the tiger is “the king f animals”. If yu watch carefully, yu can find sme black lines (线条) n the tiger’s frehead (额头). The lines lk like a Chinese wrd. The wrd means “ the king” in Chinese.
Mst tigers cme frm Asia. Tigers are dangerus animals. They lk scary. They like eating meat. They have yellw fur (毛皮) with black lines. They usually weigh abut 200 kg. Tigers can run fast. They run at a speed f abut 20 meters per secnd.
Sme peple are afraid f tigers, but they dn’t knw tigers are in danger nw. Lts f peple kill them fr their fur. We shuld take measures (措施) t prtect them.
31．Which animal des the writer think is “the king f animals”?
A．The elephant.B．The lin.C．The tiger.D．The lin and the tiger.
32．Mst tigers cme frm ________.
A．AsiaB．AmericaC．Suth AfricaD．Nrth Africa
33．The writer wants t tell us ________.
A．t save tigers in dangerB．nt t cut dwn trees
C．t save different kinds f animalsD．nt t get clse t tigers
主题01 人与社会
Passage 1
（24-25七年级下·南市韩城市·期中）
Fd is an imprtant part f celebratins. Each cuntry has its wn hliday fds. Here’s a taste f sme f them.
Tangerines (橘子) are ppular during the Chinese New Year. The fruit is a symbl f gd frtune (运气) and happiness in the cming year.
Almst every Chinese persn celebrates his r her birthday with a bwl f ndles. The ndles are lng. They stand fr a lng life. Ndles can be stir-fried (炒) r served in sup. Try t eat the ndles in ne piece. N bites!
Dumplings are a cmmn fd in many Asian cuntries. Usually, the whle family will help make them. What a gd way t spend time tgether!
In Krea, rice cake sup is served as the hliday fd. The rice cakes lk like cins. Fr sme families, they represent wealth (财富) and prsperity.
1．What d Chinese peple eat n their birthday accrding t the passage?
A．B．C．D．
2．Accrding t the passage, dumplings aren’t a cmmn fd in ______.
A．JapanB．KreaC．ChinaD．America
3．What des the underlined wrd “represent” mean in Chinese?
A．规定B．代表C．设计D．删除
4．In which part f a newspaper can yu read the passage?
A．Famus Peple.B．Animal Wrld.C．Culture Windw.D．Sprts News.
主题02 人与自我
Passage 1
（24-25七年级下·咸阳市礼泉县·期中）
Family rules are imprtant. They help yur children t knw what is r isn’t OK in the family. But hw can yu make gd family rules fr yur children?
When yu make rules, it’s gd fr yu t let yur children jin in. When yu talk abut rules with them, they are mre likely (更可能) t fllw them. Then, what are gd family rules like?
First, yu shuld tell yur children what t d, nt what nt t d. Fr example, “G t bed befre 9:30 p.m.!” is gd. “Dn’t g t bed late!” is nt.
Secnd, rules shuld be clear (清晰的) fr children t fllw. Fr example, “Eat an egg every mrning!” is gd. “It’s imprtant t eat well!” is nt.
Als, it’s gd fr yu t write dwn the rules t help children remember them. Fr little children, yu can draw pictures t help them understand the rules.
9．The writer thinks it’s _______ fr parents t let their children jin in making rules.
A．easyB．funnyC．gdD．difficult
10．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is a gd rule?
A．Dn’t g ut in the evening.
B．Dn’t wear yur skirts t schl.
C．It’s imprtant t get up early in the mrning.
D．Listen t English fr an hur every mrning.
11．Why is it gd t draw pictures abut rules fr little children accrding t the writer?
A．Because pictures are easy fr them t understand.
B．Because drawing can help parents relax.
C．Because pictures can make children happy.
D．Because they can help children make rules.
Passage 2
（24-25七年级下·曲江第二中学·期中）
Gardening (园艺) is ppular in many parts f the wrld. It brings us beautiful flwers, fresh fruit and vegetables. In fact, gardening has a lt f advantages (优势).
Gardening helps yu t keep healthy. Tday peple sit indrs fr t lng and dn’t get much exercise. When yu garden, yu have t g arund. Yu can exercise yur bdy by watering flwers. Als, when yu are in yur garden, yu can enjy the warm sunshine. This means yu are getting Vitamin D．It’s gd fr yur bdy.
Gardening is a great activity t educate children. It can teach children abut nature and healthy eating. It can als help them t understand the meaning f wrk.
Gardening is a great way t meet peple and keep gd relatinships (关系). Because when peple are gardening, they are utdrs. S it is a time t talk with thers. They can talk abut their hbbies and shw peple what they grw. They can als share stries abut their gardens.
12．What can help yu get Vitamin D when yu are gardening?
A．Beautiful flwers.B．Warm sunshine.
C．Much exercise.D．Water.
13．What des the underlined wrd “educate” mean in Paragraph 3?
A．保护B．教育C．批评D．修理
14．When peple are gardening utdrs, they can ________.
①talk abut their hbbies with thers ②shw what they grw t thers
③play games with thers ④share stries abut their gardens
A．①②③B．②③④C．①②④D．①③④
15．What can be the best title f this passage?
A．Outdr Activities.B．Advantages f Gardening.
C．Relatinships with Others.D．A Healthy Lifestyle.
Passage 3
（24-25七年级下·咸阳市秦都区·期中）
D yu knw yga? As a ppular sprt, many peple like ding it in their free time nw. They think yga can nt nly help them keep healthy but als make them feel relaxed.
In fact, yga isn’t a new thing. Peple in India started practising it thusands f years ag. At that time, peple fund that many plants and animals culd heal (治愈) themselves quickly. S they started t learn their mvements (动作) and then the sprt f yga came t the wrld sn.
Nw ver 300 millin peple in the wrld are practising yga. That’s because yga has many advantages. Accrding t NHS England, yga can make yu strnger, help yu have a gd sleep and keep yu frm getting t fat. What’s mre, yga is fr everyne. Yung kids r ld peple all can learn it. Famus tennis player Nvak Djkvic practises yga, t. “Yga helps me be the best and stps me frm getting injured (受伤),” he says.
16．Hw des the writer start the passage?
A．By asking a questin.B．By listing numbers.
C．By giving an example.D．By telling a stry.
17．What des the secnd paragraph mainly talk abut?
A．The kinds f yga.B．The birth f yga.
C．The prblems f yga.D．The imprtance f yga.
18．The underlined wrd “advantages” in Paragraph 3 means “______” in Chinese.
A．优点B．缺点C．机会D．威胁
19．In which part f a newspaper can we read the passage?
A．Science.B．Fd.C．Weather.D．Sprt.
Passage 4
（24-25七年级下·曲江第二中学·期中）
Jgging is gd fr us and helps us live lnger and mre healthily. It’s easy t d and free. Yu d nt have t spend much mney jgging. Yu can d it in a park r even in yur hme. But many peple find it bring after jgging fr a while. Then hw can we keep jgging fun? Here are sme ideas t make yur jgging interesting.
Yu shuld chse t wear yur favurite sprts clthes and shes when yu jg. They make yu mre cmfrtable.
Always jg utdrs. By changing yur rute (路线), yu can chse anther street, and yu will always have smething interesting t enjy when yu jg.
Listen t yur favurite sngs when yu jg. The music can make yu excited and run farther withut feeling bred.
It’s always mre enjyable with a friend. Make friends while jgging. Jin a running club, find a new running partner, r invite an ld friend t g jgging. It’s better t find a friend wh runs a little faster than yu. Then yu can try t catch up with him r her.
20．Which is NOT the advantage f jgging accrding t the passage?
A．It is fun and interesting t d.B．It desn’t need much mney.
C．It makes us healthier.D．It is easy.
21．Hw can the music help ur jgging?
A．By making us nly think abut jgging.B．By making us excited and run farther.
C．It can make us run faster.D．It can be helpful t ur bdy.
22．Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?
A．B．
C．D．
Passage 5
（24-25七年级下·咸阳市礼泉县·期中）
Vitamins help ur bdies stay healthy. But what fd d we get ur vitamins frm? And why d we need them?
23．Jane shuld get ________ if she wants healthy eyes.
A．Vitamin AB．Vitamin CC．Vitamin DD．Vitamin E
24．The underlined wrd “prvide” means “________” in Chinese.
A．改变B．阻碍C．提供D．提防
25．Hw can Vitamin E help us?
A．By building strng bnes.B．By keeping bld healthy.
C．By helping make bld.D．By making the skin better.
26．Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A．A stry bk.B．A health magazine.C．A travel guide.D．A gegraphy bk.
Passage 6
（24-25七年级下·经开一中·期中）
D yu knw that many peple are nt in gd health? Sme peple are t fat and sme are always ill. We need t d smething t keep ur bdies healthy. One f the best ways is t d sprts healthily.
First f all, we shuld chse the right sprts. Fr example, if we are nt very strng, we can chse sme easy sprts like walking. Walking is a great activity that almst anyne can d. Yu can walk in the park r n the street. It can make us feel gd.
Secnd, we shuld d sprts regularly (定期地). At first, it’s best t exercise three times a week. Thirty minutes each time is enugh. It can help us keep healthy and strng.
Third, we shuld d sprts safely. Befre we d sprts, we shuld warm up ur bdies first. We shuld stretch (伸展) ur legs, back, arms and neck fr five t ten minutes, r we may get hurt. After we finish ding sprts, we shuld als cl dwn by walking slwly fr a few minutes t let ur bdies relax.
Let’s all start ding sprts in a healthy way and enjy a happy and healthy life nw.
30．The writer starts the passage by ________.
A．shwing a factB．giving an exampleC．listing numbersD．asking a questin
31．Accrding t the passage, what kind f sprt is walking?
A．A bring sprt.B．An easy sprt.C．A dangerus sprt.D．An interesting sprt.
32．Hw many times a week is it the best fr us t exercise at the beginning?
A．Twice.B．Three times.C．Fur times.D．Five times.
33．What’s the structure f the passage?
A．①-②③④-⑤B．①②③-④-⑤C．①-②③④⑤D．①-②③-④⑤
Passage 7
（24-25七年级下·经开第五中学·期中）
AI in Our Lives: A Smart Helper t Use Wisely
In ur mdern wrld, AI (artificial intelligence) is like a helpful friend. Fr example, Duba, a ppular app, can talk with us, help with hmewrk, and even tell funny stries. But we need t knw hw t use AI wisely in ur daily lives.
Many students knw Duba can make studying easier. When Li Ming finds it hard t write an article, Duba helps him t express his ideas clearly. Fr math prblems, AI can shw step-by-step slutins (解决方法) like a patient teacher. Sme students use AI language apps t practice English that can help t crrect (纠正) their mistakes.
Hwever, there’s anther side t this stry. Wang Hng used t (过去经常) lve t talk abut math prblems with her classmates during lunch breaks. But after she starts using an AI hmewrk helper, she stps wrking with classmates. Sn, she finds it hard t wrk ut simple prblems herself.
AI like Duba is useful and smart. It’s imprtant fr students t learn nt nly hw t use these tls, but als when nt t use them. If we use it wisely, we can enjy AI’s help withut lsing thinking skills.
34．What is Duba in the passage?
A．A smartphne.B．An app.C．A game.D．A bk.
35．Hw did AI help Li Ming accrding t the passage?
A．By playing games with him.
B．By helping him express ideas clearly in writing.
C．By teaching him hw t ck.
D．By intrducing him t new friends.
36．What’s the structure f this passage?
A．B．
C．D．
37．What des the writer want t tell us?
A．Students shuld nt use AI.B．AI can help students in many ways.
C．Students shuld use AI wisely.D．AI can’t help students at all.
Passage 8
（24-25七年级下·咸阳市实验中学·期中）
Discver DeepSeek: A Smart AI Helper
Have yu ever wished fr a smart assistant that culd answer questins, help with hmewrk, r even write stries? DeepSeek is an advanced (先进的) AI that can d all these things and mre!
·What is DeepSeek?
DeepSeek is a Chinese AI cmpany that builds pwerful cmputer prgrams t help peple. Funded (成立于) in 2023, it has quickly becme ppular because f its smart and easy-t-use technlgy.
·Hw Des DeepSeek Wrk?
DeepSeek’s newest mdel, DeepSeek-V3, is ne f the smartest AI systems (系统) in the wrld. It has 128 K cntext memry, meaning it can remember and understand lng cnversatins. It can uplad files (上传文件), s yu can ask it t read PDFs, Wrd dcuments, and even Excel files!
·Hw Can DeepSeek Help Yu?
Hmewrk Helper: Slve a math prblem? DeepSeek can explain slutins (解决方法) step by step.
Writing Assistant: Need ideas fr an article? It can help brainstrm and even check grammar.
Cding Buddy: Learning prgramming? DeepSeek can write and fix cde in Pythn, Java, and mre!
Research Tl (工具): It can summarize lng articles r find key infrmatin quickly.
·Why is DeepSeek Special?
Unlike sme AI tls, DeepSeek is free t use and supprts (支持) different language, including English and Chinese. It’s als designed t be fast and accurate (精确的), making it great fr students and teachers.
Try It Yurself!
Wuld yu like an AI study partner? Try DeepSeek—it might just becme yur new favrite learning tl!
38．What des the underlined wrd “assistant” mean?
A．A gd teacher.B．A helpful tl r persn.
C．A new cmputer.D．A meaningful bk.
39．What is the text mainly abut?
A．Hw AI is changing educatin.
B．Intrducing DeepSeek and its useful features.
C．Cmparing different AI cmpanies.
D．The histry f cmputer prgramming.
40．Which f these can’t DeepSeek-V3 d accrding t the text?
A．Remember lng cnversatins.B．Read PDF files.
C．Ck delicius meals.D．Help with math prblems.
41．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．We have t spend much mney using DeepSeek.
B．DeepSeek is an American AI cmpany.
C．DeepSeek can help write and fix cde.
D．DeepSeek-V3 is ne f the smallest AI systems in the wrld.
主题03 人与自然
Passage 1
（24-25七年级下·咸阳市三原县·期中）
Pandas are very cute animals. They live by themselves. Befre, pandas were in sme parts f Asia, such as Vietnam and Burma. But nw, mst f them live in sme places in China.
Pandas spend abut 12 hurs eating every day. They eat lts f bamb. They g frm ne place t anther t find fresh bamb. Smetimes, they eat fruit, ther plants and sme fish.
Pandas like cld and wet (湿的) places. Their black-and-white fur keeps them warm.
Pandas are gd at climbing. When peple r ther animals chase them, they can quickly climb the tree near them. They have gd hearing. This helps them get away frm ther dangerus animals.
There are abut 1,900 wild pandas in China. Their living places are getting smaller. That’s the biggest (最大的) prblem fr pandas. China is trying hard t help pandas. Nw, China builds sme special places fr pandas t live in.
5．Hw many hurs d pandas spend eating every day?
A．Abut 12 hurs.B．Abut 10 hurs.
C．Abut 6 hurs.D．Abut 14 hurs.
6．The underlined wrd “chase” means “________” in Chinese.
A．喂养B．借给C．追赶D．猜测
7．What is the biggest prblem fr pandas?
A．They dn’t have enugh fd.B．There are many dangerus animals.
C．They dn’t like cld and wet places.D．Their living places are getting smaller.
8．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Hw t Feed PandasB．Let’s Knw Mre abut Pandas
C．The Living Places f PandasD．The Fd f Pandas
Passage 2
（24-25七年级下·曲江第二中学·期中）
27．Which f the fllwing shuldn’t be the dg’s fd?
A．Grapes.B．Meat.C．Fish.D．Milk.
28．Yu visit Tina and find the dg hair everywhere. After reading the text, what will yu say t help her?
A．Yu’d better brush the dg hair mre.B．Why nt add sme fish t the meal?
C．Washing the dg will be helpful.D．Give the dg as much chicken as yu can.
29．Accrding t the text, which is a better meal fr dgs?
A．B．
C．D．
May 2025
Sunday
Mnday
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Wednesday
Thursday
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Saturday
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Vitamin AThere’s a lt f Vitamin A in range and yellw fruits like carrts r manges. Yu can als find sme in milk and the yellw part f eggs. Vitamin A helps yur eyes and skin (皮肤) stay healthy.
Vitamin CVitamin C is gd fr ur bnes (骨骼), teeth, and brains. We get it frm ranges and ptates.
Vitamin BThere are many kinds f Vitamin B．Sme f them prvide us with energy. Others help make bld (血液). We get them frm different kinds f fds like rice, bananas, fish, cheese and green peppers.
Vitamin DYu can find it in milk, eggs and fish. When we sit in the sun, ur bdy makes a lt f it naturally. This vitamin is very imprtant fr strng bnes.
Vitamin EThis helps keep ur bld healthy. Yu can get Vitamin E when yu eat nuts and green vegetables.
Hw t make healthy fd fr yur pet dgMany dg lvers make fd fr their dgs. If yu nly make a hme-made healthy meal smetimes, dn’t be t wrried. But if yu plan t make fd fr a lng time, yu’ll need t be careful.
Dn’t give the fllwing fd t yur dg.Sme fd can be bad fr dgs’ health r even dangerus t them:× Onin r garlic (大蒜).
× Grapes and walnuts.
× Chclate.
Give mre meat.Meat shuld take the biggest part f yur dg’s meal s yur dg can get enugh energy (能量). But remember that meat shuld nt be mre than half f the meal.
Give yur dg sme fish.Fish fr yur dg is like milk fr yur kids. It is gd fr healthy hair and strng bnes. Yu can give yur dg a fish meal twice a week.
专题04 阅读理解（说明文）
主题01 人与社会
Passage 1
（24-25七年级下·宝鸡市岐山县·期中）
In many English hmes, peple eat fur meals a day.
Breakfast is a very big meal. Peple have eggs, tmates r bread and drink tea r cffee fr breakfast.
Fr many peple, lunch is a quick meal. In sandwich bars, ffice wrkers can buy all kinds f salad, sandwiches and bread. Schl children ften have their meals at schl, but many just take a sandwich, a drink and sme fruit frm hme.
Afternn tea cmes between lunch and evening meals. “Tea” means tw things. It is a drink and a meal. Sme peple have afternn tea with sandwiches, cakes and a cup f tea.
Dinner is the main meal f the day. They think it is interesting. All the family ften eat tgether between six and eight. And they eat all kinds f things. First, they have sup, then they have meat, fish and vegetables. After that, they eat sme fruit, like bananas, apples r ranges. Sme peple als eat ice-cream after dinner.
14．Hw many meals d many English peple have a day?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Tw.D．Five.
15．What d English peple have fr breakfast?
A．Eggs, tmates and bread.B．Eggs, milk and cakes.
C．Tea, eggs and bananas.D．Bread and sup.
16．Where d schl children ften have their lunch?
A．At hme.B．In the restaurant.C．At schl.D．At the stre.
17．What is the main meal f the day?
A．Breakfast.B．Lunch.C．Dinner.D．Nt mentined.
【答案】14．B 15．A 16．C 17．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国人一天四餐的饮食习惯及其内容。
14．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“In many English hmes, peple eat fur meals a day”可知，英国人每日进食四餐。故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Peple have eggs, tmates r bread and drink tea r cffee fr breakfast”可知，早餐食物包括鸡蛋、西红柿和面包。故选A。
16．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Schl children ften have their meals at schl”可知，学生通常在学校吃午餐。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据文章第5段首句“Dinner is the main meal f the day”可知，主餐是晚餐。故选C。
Passage 2
（24-25七年级下·经开一中·期中）
Chinese peple usually eat three meals a day. Let’s have a lk.
Breakfast
The breakfast time in China is usually frm 7 t 9 ’clck. Mst Chinese students have classes at 8 ’clck, s their breakfast time is arund 7 ’clck. Many Chinese ffice wrkers rush t have breakfast. Sme f them dn’t even have time t sit dwn and enjy their breakfast.
Yutia, bazi, bread, milk and tea are the cmmn breakfasts. In Guangzhu, Guangdng prvince, many big restaurants ffer breakfast because peple there enjy a lng breakfast time. They call it zacha.
Lunch
Lunchtime is usually arund 12 ’clck. Mst Chinese have a quick but healthy lunch s they can have time t take a shrt rest. The menu fr lunch is usually ndles r rice with sme vegetables and meat. Mst peple dn’t g far r t big restaurants fr lunch. They usually eat at schl r the cmpany dining hall, r rder take-away fd n the app. And sme take their lunch bx frm hme.
Dinner
Dinner is the mst imprtant meal fr many Chinese because they enjy it with their family. The dishes are usually sup, meat, vegetables and rice.
Peple usually have dinner between 6 p.m. and 8 p.m. Fr restaurants, the busy time is frm 7 p.m. t 10 p.m. In snack streets, there are snacks like ndles r dumplings till late at night. There is ne interesting thing in China. Peple dn’t leave the restaurants very quickly after dinner. They usually spend sme time talking with each ther r playing games.
34．The underlined wrd “rush” prbably means “________” here in the passage.
A．享受B．需要C．匆忙D．喜欢
35．Mst peple dn’t eat lunch at big restaurants because ________.
A．it’s t expensiveB．they like the fd at hme
C．they want t have time t restD．their family make lunch fr them
36．Why is dinner imprtant?
A．It is a meal with the whle family.B．Peple have mre time t enjy it.
C．Peple ften eat it at a nice restaurant.D．There are all kinds f fd t eat at dinner.
【答案】34．C 35．C 36．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国人一日三餐的时间、常见食物、用餐习惯及不同人群的用餐特点，展现了中国日常饮食文化的基本情况。
34．词句猜测题。根据“Many Chinese ffice wrkers rush t have breakfast. Sme f them dn’t even have time t sit dwn and enjy their breakfast.”可知，后文没时间坐下享用是对前文“rush”的补充说明，由此可推测“rush”意为“匆忙”。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“Mst Chinese have a quick but healthy lunch s they can have time t take a shrt rest. ... Mst peple dn’t g far r t big restaurants fr lunch.”可知，人们不在大餐馆吃午餐是因为想节省时间休息。故选C。
36．细节理解题。根据“Dinner is the mst imprtant meal fr many Chinese because they enjy it with their family.”可知，晚餐重要的原因是能和家人一起吃。故选A。
主题02 人与自我
Passage 1
（24-25七年级下·西安工业大学附属中学·期中）
Here is an infgraphic. Let’s read it tgether.
Dangerusly Sweet: Sugar
1．An infgraphic is similar t a(n) ________.
A．infrmatin sheet (表格)B．menuC．pstD．diary
2．Which f the fllwing can be put int ▲ ?
A．Why d we need sugar?B．What d we d with sugar?
C．What prblems des sugar bring?D．When shuld we have sugar?
3．Hw much sugar will yu take in (摄入) if yu have a cake (95g) and a glass f juice (300ml)?
A．44gB．95gC．100gD．119g
4．What can we learn abut sugar frm the infgrahic?
A．A Cke (330ml) has mre sugar than a sprts drink (500ml).
B．Peple in the UK have the mst sugar in a day.
C．A wman can have mre sugar a day than a man.
D．Sugar may cause peple t frget (忘记) things mre easily.
5．In which part f a magazine can we see the infgraphic?
A．Sprts.B．Health.C．Life.D．Culture.
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍糖的危害以及一些隐藏在食物和饮料中的糖的情况。
1．推理判断题。信息图 (infgraphic) 用图文并茂的形式向人们传递信息，最类似于“信息表(infrmatin sheet)”。故选A。
2．推理判断题。空处下方内容展示了记忆变差、胃病、心脏病、发胖、情绪变化、变老等负面影响，显然对应“糖会带来哪些问题”。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据图片可知，蛋糕(95g)相当于5茶匙糖，果汁(300ml)相当于6茶匙糖，1茶匙糖为4g，共计44g。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“remembering less well”可知，糖可能导致人更易忘事。故选D。
5．推理判断题。整个信息图主要介绍糖与健康的关系，最可能出现在健康版块。故选B。
Passage 2
（24-25七年级下·咸阳市秦都区·期中）
Clrful fruit and vegetables are gd fr ur health. Their clrs help us keep healthy. Clse yur eyes and think abut the clrs f the fd: the range f carrts, the green f cabbages and the red f tmates. Yu can enjy eating fruit and vegetables f all clrs: green, yellw, blue, white and purple. They wrk tgether t prtect ur bdy. They wrk tgether t make ur bdy strnger.
The list belw shws hw the clrs wrk:
* Green helps prevent (预防) cancer. It is gd fr ur eyes, t. It als gives yu strng teeth.
* Blue and purple help us remember well.
* Red gives us healthy hearts.
* Yellw and range give us a healthy immune system (免疫系统). They’re als gd fr ur eyes.
D yu think that the clrs are interesting? S when we buy r eat fruit and vegetables, please remember: the mre clrs, the better.
11．________ are gd fr ur eyes.
A．Green, blue and purpleB．Red, yellw and range
C．White, blue and purpleD．Green, yellw and range
12．Bill is 4 years ld and his mther can get sme ______ fr him t grw strng teeth.
A．cabbagesB．carrtsC．rangesD．ptates
13．Why des the writer write this passage?
A．T want us t plant mre clrful fruit and vegetables.
B．T tell us different clrful fruit and vegetables.
C．T let us try t eat mre clrful fruit and vegetables.
D．T tell us interesting stries abut clrs.
【答案】11．D 12．A 13．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对健康的益处，并列举了各种颜色的食物对身体的具体作用。
11．细节理解题。根据“* Green helps prevent (预防) cancer. It is gd fr ur eyes, t.”以及“* Yellw and range give us a healthy immune system (免疫系统). They’re als gd fr ur eyes.”可知，绿色、黄色和橙色食物对眼睛有益。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据“* Green helps prevent (预防) cancer. It is gd fr ur eyes, t. It als gives yu strng teeth.”可知，绿色食物能强健牙齿，卷心菜是绿色食物。故选A。
13．主旨大意题。根据“S when we buy r eat fruit and vegetables, please remember: the mre clrs, the better.”及全文对多彩蔬果益处的强调可推知，作者建议多吃不同颜色的蔬果。故选C。
Passage 3
（24-25七年级下·渭南市蒲城县·期中）
①Many peple have weight prblems. These prblems are bad fr their health. The first reasn is that we sit arund t lng. S the best way t lse weight is t mve yur bdy.
②Turn ff the TV. It’s the first thing that yu need t d. Once a week, turn ff the TV and play sme sprts with yur family. Yu can d smething interesting, such as playing ftball and taking a walk, instead f sitting in frnt f the TV.
③Walk mre. Lk fr small ways t walk mre. When yu get the mail, take a walk arund the huse. Take the dg fr a walk each day r ride yur bike fr 10 minutes befre getting ready fr wrk.
④D sme husewrk, such as watering the flwers, cleaning the windws and washing clthes. These kinds f activities may nt be vigrus exercise (剧烈运动), but they can keep yu mving.
⑤In a wrd, try yur best t mve yur bdy t get rid f weight prblems.
21．The first reasn fr weight prblems is ________ accrding t the passage.
A．wrking t lateB．eating t much dessert
C．sleeping t muchD．sitting arund t lng
22．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The writer gives us five ways t help mve ur bdies.
B．Walking a dg is a gd way t exercise.
C．Only small ways can help us walk mre.
D．Playing ftball is the best way t mve ur bdies.
23．The underlined phrase “get rid f” means “________” in Chinese.
A．摆脱B．联系C．获益D．搁置
24．What is the structure (结构) f the passage? (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2,…)
A．①②-③④-⑤B．①②③-④-⑤C．①-②③④-⑤D．①-②-③④⑤
【答案】21．D 22．B 23．A 24．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了许多人面临的体重问题，指出这些问题对健康有害，并提出了通过增加身体活动来减肥的建议。
21．细节理解题。根据“The first reasn is that we sit arund t lng.”可知，体重问题的第一个原因是坐得太久。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“Take the dg fr a walk each day r ride yur bike fr 10 minutes befre getting ready fr wrk.”可知，遛狗是一个很好的锻炼方式。故选B。
23．词句猜测题。根据“In a wrd, try yur best t mve yur bdy t get rid f weight prblems.”可知，文章建议尽力移动身体以“摆脱”体重问题，因此“get rid f”在此处的意思是“摆脱”。故选A。
24．篇章结构题。文章第一段提出了体重问题及其原因，并指出减肥的最好方法是移动身体；第二、三、四段分别介绍了关闭电视、多走路、做家务等具体的移动身体的方法；第五段总结全文，再次强调要尽力移动身体以摆脱体重问题。因此，文章的结构是①-②③④-⑤。故选C。
Passage 4
（24-25七年级下·咸阳市三原县·期中）
D yu like exercising? Lk! Sme peple are discussing (讨论) hw they keep fit.
★Nancy / Canada
I live and wrk in a big city, s I ride my bike. I like t cycle (骑自行车) arund mst f the time. I als like t walk everywhere. I try t walk t a lt f different places.
★Linda / the USA
I like running tw r three times a week. When I d exercise, I ften walk fr fifteen minutes, then run fr ten minutes, and next walk fr anther fifteen minutes.
★Wu Ming / China
I am a fat man. I start ding exercise this year. Every week I g t the health club. I like t exercise with thers. It makes me relaxing. I als cntrl (控制) what I eat. I eat less (更少的) chips and mre vegetables nw.
28．Nancy may g t wrk ________.
A．by carB．by busC．by taxiD．by bike
29．What can we knw frm this passage?
A．Linda ften walks fr 15 minutes befre running.
B．The three peple are all frm Canada.
C．Wu Ming eat mre chips and less vegetables nw.
D．Nancy likes t take a bus everywhere.
30．The passage mainly talks abut ________.
A．a health clubB．hw t keep fitC．life in a big cityD．hw t run fast
【答案】28．D 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章中三位来自不同国家的人讲述自己如何保持健康的方式。
28．推理判断题。根据“I like t cycle arund mst f the time.”可知，Nancy可能骑自行车上班。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“When I d exercise, I ften walk fr fifteen minutes, then run fr ten minutes, and next walk fr anther fifteen minutes.”可知，Linda走15分钟，然后跑10分钟，最后再走15分钟。故选A。
30．主旨大意题。根据“Sme peple are discussing hw they keep fit.”可知，文章介绍了三个人不同的保持健康的方式，因此文章主要讨论如何保持健康。故选B。
主题03 人与自然
Passage 1
（24-25七年级下·西安工业大学附属中学·期中）
Capybaras are the largest living rdents (啮齿动物) in the wrld. They mstly live in Suth America. They have shrt hair. It can be yellw, red r brwn. They have big nses, shrt legs and small ears. There are tw kinds f capybaras. The larger kind may be 130 cm lng and weigh up t 79 kg. The smaller capybaras grw t abut 100 cm lng and weigh abut 27 kg.
Capybaras are gd swimmers and can stay underwater fr up t five minutes. They like t sleep in water t stay away frm the ht sun. Capybaras usually live in small grups f abut 10 t 20 animals. They are plant eaters and nrmally eat in the mrning and evening. They eat water plants, melns and s n.
Capybaras are friendly animals and are gd at quickly making friends with sme animals. Capybaras like t stay by themselves, but if sme animals try t get clse t them, they will nt run away and will spend time with them. What’s mre, capybaras can help prvide fd fr sme animals. Mnkeys and birds can ride n the back f a capybara. They lk fr lice (虱子) in the capybara’s cat t eat.
Peple find capybaras are free and quiet. Many peple say they lve these animals a lt.
6．Capybaras are divided (分成) int tw kinds accrding t their ________.
A．clr.B．sizeC．hair.D．habit.
7．Frm the passage, we can knw that ________.
① Mst f Capybaras live in Suth Africa. ② Capybaras are gd at swimming.
③ Capybaras like t sleep in the water t enjy the sun. ④Capybaras usually eat plants.
A．①②B．②③C．①④D．②④
8．Why d mnkeys and birds ride n the back f a capybara?
A．Because they want t play with the capybara.
B．Because they can take care f the capybara.
C．Because they can find smething t eat in the capybara’s cat.
D．Because they can feed the capybara.
9．Which f the fllwing wrds is the clsest t the meaning f the wrd “prvide”?
A．taste.B．serve.C．imprve.D．save.
10．What is the purpse (目的) f the passage?
A．T ask peple t prtect capybaras.B．T intrduce capybaras’ friends t peple.
C．T share sme infrmatin abut capybaras with peple.D．T tell students t make a survey abut capybaras.
【答案】6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了水豚的相关信息。
6．细节理解题。根据“There are tw kinds f capybaras. The larger kind may be 130 cm lng… The smaller capybaras grw t abut 100 cm lng…”可知，根据大小将水豚分成两类。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“Capybaras are gd swimmers and can stay underwater fr up t five minutes.”以及“They are plant eaters and nrmally eat in the mrning and evening.”可知，水豚擅长游泳，是食草动物，②④正确。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据“They lk fr lice (虱子) in the capybara’s cat t eat.”可知，因为猴子和鸟会在水豚身上找虱子吃。故选C。
9．词句猜测题。根据“What’s mre, capybaras can help prvide fd fr sme animals.”可知，水豚可以为一些动物提供食物。“prvide”意为“提供、供给”，与“serve”意义最接近。故选B。
10．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要是介绍水豚的相关信息，选项C“与人们分享一些有关水豚的信息”与文章目的相符。故选C。
Passage 2
（24-25七年级下·渭南市蒲城县·期中）
Mst peple dn’t knw abut blbfish. They’re the wrld’s ugliest (最丑的) fish.
Blbfish live in the sea near Australia and New Zealand. Fr mst f time, they stay in the water between 600 t 1,200 meters deep. When sme little fish swim past them, they try t catch them fr fd. They can grw t 30 cm lng. They have very large heads, small bdies and thin tails. They lk like a large jelly (果冻). S they get their name.
Peple dn’t eat blbfish, because they are nt gd fr peple t eat. But fishermen kill thusands f them each year when they catch ther fish in the sea. Scientists are wrried that this will make the blbfish in danger.
18．Blbfish can grw t ________ lng.
A．20cmB．30cmC．600 cmD．1,200 cm
19．Blbfish get their name because f their ________.
A．clrsB．living habitsC．weightD．lks
20．In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the text?
A．Animal.B．Fd.C．Sprts.D．Weather.
【答案】18．B 19．D 20．A
【导语】本文介绍了水滴鱼这种鱼类。
18．细节理解题。根据“They can grw t 30 cm lng.”可知，水滴鱼能长到30厘米长。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“They have very large heads, small bdies and thin tails. They lk like a large jelly (果冻). S they get their name.”可知，水滴鱼因为长得像果冻而得名，所以是因为它们的外观。故选D。
20．推理判断题。文章主要围绕水滴鱼这种动物展开介绍，所以可能在杂志的动物部分读到这篇文章。故选A。
Passage 3
（24-25七年级下·经开第五中学·期中）
Mther’s Day is a traditinal festival in many western cuntries. It falls n the secnd Sunday f May. Peple shw their thanks and lve fr their mthers in different ways. But d yu knw that there are als many great mthers in the animal wrld?
Elephant mthers carry their babies fr a lng time arund 22 mnths. Baby elephants cannt see well at first, s they stay clse t their mthers fr the first few mnths f their lives. And they will learn imprtant things frm their mthers, like lking fr fd and staying safe.
Orangutan (猩猩) mthers are special. Fr example, they either build a new huse r g t an ld ne every night. Besides, the babies will stay with them fr many years. Orangutan babies depend n (依靠) their mthers lnger than any ther land animal.
Mthers’ lve is the greatest in the wrld, bth in the human wrld and the animal wrld.
25．Accrding t the calendar, when is Mther’s Day this year?
A．May 3rd.B．May 4th.C．May 11th.D．May 18th.
26．What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Elephant mthers.B．Elephant babies.
C．Orangutan mthers.D．Orangutan babies.
27．What’s the best title f this passage?
A．Different Ways t Celebrate Mther’s Day.
B．Amazing Animal Mthers in Nature.
C．Hw Animals Raise Their Babies.
D．The Imprtance f Prtecting Wildlife.
【答案】25．C 26．C 27．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了母亲节的时间以及动物世界中伟大的母亲，包括大象妈妈和猩猩妈妈，展现了母爱的伟大，不仅存在于人类世界，也存在于动物世界。
25．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It falls n the secnd Sunday f May.”可知，母亲节在五月的第二个星期日。结合所给日历，2025年五月的第二个星期日是5月11日。故选C。
26．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Orangutan (猩猩) mthers are special. Fr example, they either build a new huse r g t an ld ne every night. Besides, the babies will stay with them fr many years.”可知，猩猩妈妈们每晚要么建新房子，要么去旧房子，而且猩猩宝宝会和它们在一起很多年。由此可推断，“them”指代的是猩猩妈妈们。故选C。
27．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“But d yu knw that there are als many great mthers in the animal wrld?”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了动物世界中伟大的母亲，包括大象妈妈和猩猩妈妈。因此，B选项“自然界中令人惊叹的动物母亲”最适合作为本文的标题。故选B。
Passage 4
（24-25七年级下·宝鸡市岐山县·期中）
Which animal d yu think is “the king f animals”, the elephant, the lin r the tiger? They are all large and strng. But I think the tiger is “the king f animals”. If yu watch carefully, yu can find sme black lines (线条) n the tiger’s frehead (额头). The lines lk like a Chinese wrd. The wrd means “ the king” in Chinese.
Mst tigers cme frm Asia. Tigers are dangerus animals. They lk scary. They like eating meat. They have yellw fur (毛皮) with black lines. They usually weigh abut 200 kg. Tigers can run fast. They run at a speed f abut 20 meters per secnd.
Sme peple are afraid f tigers, but they dn’t knw tigers are in danger nw. Lts f peple kill them fr their fur. We shuld take measures (措施) t prtect them.
31．Which animal des the writer think is “the king f animals”?
A．The elephant.B．The lin.C．The tiger.D．The lin and the tiger.
32．Mst tigers cme frm ________.
A．AsiaB．AmericaC．Suth AfricaD．Nrth Africa
33．The writer wants t tell us ________.
A．t save tigers in dangerB．nt t cut dwn trees
C．t save different kinds f animalsD．nt t get clse t tigers
【答案】31．C 32．A 33．A
【导语】本文介绍了作者认为老虎是“动物之王”的原因，并描述了老虎的外貌特征、生活习性和现状。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段“But I think the tiger is ‘the king f animals’.”可知，作者认为老虎是“动物之王”。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段“Mst tigers cme frm Asia.”可知，大多数老虎来自亚洲。故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据最后一段“ they dn’t knw tigers are in danger nw... We shuld take measures (措施) t prtect them.”可知，老虎正在处于危险之中，我们应该采取措施保护它们，因此作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们要“拯救处于危险之中的老虎”。故选A。
主题01 人与社会
Passage 1
（24-25七年级下·南市韩城市·期中）
Fd is an imprtant part f celebratins. Each cuntry has its wn hliday fds. Here’s a taste f sme f them.
Tangerines (橘子) are ppular during the Chinese New Year. The fruit is a symbl f gd frtune (运气) and happiness in the cming year.
Almst every Chinese persn celebrates his r her birthday with a bwl f ndles. The ndles are lng. They stand fr a lng life. Ndles can be stir-fried (炒) r served in sup. Try t eat the ndles in ne piece. N bites!
Dumplings are a cmmn fd in many Asian cuntries. Usually, the whle family will help make them. What a gd way t spend time tgether!
In Krea, rice cake sup is served as the hliday fd. The rice cakes lk like cins. Fr sme families, they represent wealth (财富) and prsperity.
1．What d Chinese peple eat n their birthday accrding t the passage?
A．B．C．D．
2．Accrding t the passage, dumplings aren’t a cmmn fd in ______.
A．JapanB．KreaC．ChinaD．America
3．What des the underlined wrd “represent” mean in Chinese?
A．规定B．代表C．设计D．删除
4．In which part f a newspaper can yu read the passage?
A．Famus Peple.B．Animal Wrld.C．Culture Windw.D．Sprts News.
【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了不同国家的一些节日佳肴。
1．细节理解题。根据“Almst every Chinese persn celebrates his r her birthday with a bwl f ndles.”可知，几乎每个中国人都会用一碗面条来庆祝自己的生日。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“Dumplings are a cmmn fd in many Asian cuntries.”可知，饺子在亚洲国家是一种常见的食物，America属于美洲，不是亚洲国家。故选D。
3．词句猜测题。根据“The rice cakes lk like cins. Fr sme families, they represent wealth (财富) and prsperity.”可知，年糕像硬币，所以这里是说年糕“代表”财富和繁荣，“represent”意思是“代表”。故选B。
4． 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同国家的节日佳肴。属于文化范畴。故选C。
主题02 人与自我
Passage 1
（24-25七年级下·咸阳市礼泉县·期中）
Family rules are imprtant. They help yur children t knw what is r isn’t OK in the family. But hw can yu make gd family rules fr yur children?
When yu make rules, it’s gd fr yu t let yur children jin in. When yu talk abut rules with them, they are mre likely (更可能) t fllw them. Then, what are gd family rules like?
First, yu shuld tell yur children what t d, nt what nt t d. Fr example, “G t bed befre 9:30 p.m.!” is gd. “Dn’t g t bed late!” is nt.
Secnd, rules shuld be clear (清晰的) fr children t fllw. Fr example, “Eat an egg every mrning!” is gd. “It’s imprtant t eat well!” is nt.
Als, it’s gd fr yu t write dwn the rules t help children remember them. Fr little children, yu can draw pictures t help them understand the rules.
9．The writer thinks it’s _______ fr parents t let their children jin in making rules.
A．easyB．funnyC．gdD．difficult
10．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is a gd rule?
A．Dn’t g ut in the evening.
B．Dn’t wear yur skirts t schl.
C．It’s imprtant t get up early in the mrning.
D．Listen t English fr an hur every mrning.
11．Why is it gd t draw pictures abut rules fr little children accrding t the writer?
A．Because pictures are easy fr them t understand.
B．Because drawing can help parents relax.
C．Because pictures can make children happy.
D．Because they can help children make rules.
【答案】9．C 10．D 11．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕制定良好家庭规则展开，阐述家庭规则的重要性，重点介绍制定家庭规则的要点，包括让孩子参与制定、明确规则内容、记录规则，指导家长如何为孩子打造合理有效的家庭规则。
9．细节理解题。根据第二段“When yu make rules, it’s gd fr yu t let yur children jin in.”可知，作者认为家长让孩子参与制定规则是好的。故选C。
10．推理判断题。根据第三段“First, yu shuld tell yur children what t d, nt what nt t d.”和第四段“Secnd, rules shuld be clear fr children t fllw.”可知，好的规则应是告诉孩子该做什么 (而非不该做什么)，而且要清晰明确；选项D“Listen t English fr an hur every mrning.”清晰地告知孩子该做什么：每天早上听一小时英语，符合好规则的标准。故选D。
11．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Fr little children, yu can draw pictures t help them understand the rules.”可知，对于小孩子，画关于规则的图片是因为图片便于他们理解规则。故选A。
Passage 2
（24-25七年级下·曲江第二中学·期中）
Gardening (园艺) is ppular in many parts f the wrld. It brings us beautiful flwers, fresh fruit and vegetables. In fact, gardening has a lt f advantages (优势).
Gardening helps yu t keep healthy. Tday peple sit indrs fr t lng and dn’t get much exercise. When yu garden, yu have t g arund. Yu can exercise yur bdy by watering flwers. Als, when yu are in yur garden, yu can enjy the warm sunshine. This means yu are getting Vitamin D．It’s gd fr yur bdy.
Gardening is a great activity t educate children. It can teach children abut nature and healthy eating. It can als help them t understand the meaning f wrk.
Gardening is a great way t meet peple and keep gd relatinships (关系). Because when peple are gardening, they are utdrs. S it is a time t talk with thers. They can talk abut their hbbies and shw peple what they grw. They can als share stries abut their gardens.
12．What can help yu get Vitamin D when yu are gardening?
A．Beautiful flwers.B．Warm sunshine.
C．Much exercise.D．Water.
13．What des the underlined wrd “educate” mean in Paragraph 3?
A．保护B．教育C．批评D．修理
14．When peple are gardening utdrs, they can ________.
①talk abut their hbbies with thers ②shw what they grw t thers
③play games with thers ④share stries abut their gardens
A．①②③B．②③④C．①②④D．①③④
15．What can be the best title f this passage?
A．Outdr Activities.B．Advantages f Gardening.
C．Relatinships with Others.D．A Healthy Lifestyle.
【答案】12．B 13．B 14．C 15．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了园艺在世界许多地方都很受欢迎，并介绍了园艺所具有的诸多优势。
12．细节理解题。根据文中“Als, when yu are in yur garden, yu can enjy the warm sunshine. This means yu are getting Vitamin D.”可知，当你在花园里时，你可以享受温暖的阳光，这意味着你正在获取维生素D，故温暖的阳光帮助你在做园艺时获取维生素D，故选B。
13．词句猜测题。根据文中“Gardening is a great activity t educate children. It can teach children abut nature and healthy eating. It can als help them t understand the meaning f wrk.”可知，园艺可以教孩子们关于自然和健康饮食的知识，它也可以帮助他们理解工作的意义，可推测“educate”是“教育”的意思，故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据文中“They can talk abut their hbbies and shw peple what they grw. They can als share stries abut their gardens.”可知，他们可以谈论自己的爱好，向人们展示他们种植的东西，他们也可以分享关于他们花园的故事，①②④符合，故选C。
15．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了园艺的优点，“园艺的优点”最适合作为文章标题，故选B。
Passage 3
（24-25七年级下·咸阳市秦都区·期中）
D yu knw yga? As a ppular sprt, many peple like ding it in their free time nw. They think yga can nt nly help them keep healthy but als make them feel relaxed.
In fact, yga isn’t a new thing. Peple in India started practising it thusands f years ag. At that time, peple fund that many plants and animals culd heal (治愈) themselves quickly. S they started t learn their mvements (动作) and then the sprt f yga came t the wrld sn.
Nw ver 300 millin peple in the wrld are practising yga. That’s because yga has many advantages. Accrding t NHS England, yga can make yu strnger, help yu have a gd sleep and keep yu frm getting t fat. What’s mre, yga is fr everyne. Yung kids r ld peple all can learn it. Famus tennis player Nvak Djkvic practises yga, t. “Yga helps me be the best and stps me frm getting injured (受伤),” he says.
16．Hw des the writer start the passage?
A．By asking a questin.B．By listing numbers.
C．By giving an example.D．By telling a stry.
17．What des the secnd paragraph mainly talk abut?
A．The kinds f yga.B．The birth f yga.
C．The prblems f yga.D．The imprtance f yga.
18．The underlined wrd “advantages” in Paragraph 3 means “______” in Chinese.
A．优点B．缺点C．机会D．威胁
19．In which part f a newspaper can we read the passage?
A．Science.B．Fd.C．Weather.D．Sprt.
【答案】16．A 17．B 18．A 19．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了瑜伽的起源、发展、好处以及练习瑜伽时的一些建议。
16．推理判断题。根据短文开头“D yu knw yga?”可知，作者通过问问题开始了这篇文章。故选A。
17．主旨大意题。根据“In fact, yga isn’t a new thing. Peple in India started practising it thusands f years ag.”以及“S they started t learn their mvements (动作) and then the sprt f yga came t the wrld sn.”可知，第二段主要讲述了瑜伽的起源。故选B。
18．词句猜测题。根据后文“Accrding t NHS England, yga can make yu strnger, help yu have a gd sleep and keep yu frm getting t fat. What’s mre, yga is fr everyne. Yung kids r ld peple all can learn it.”可知，此处指瑜伽有很多优点，所以advantages的意思是“优点”。故选A。
19．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了瑜伽的起源、发展、好处以及练习瑜伽时的一些建议，因此这篇文章最可能出现在报纸的“运动”版块。故选D。
Passage 4
（24-25七年级下·曲江第二中学·期中）
Jgging is gd fr us and helps us live lnger and mre healthily. It’s easy t d and free. Yu d nt have t spend much mney jgging. Yu can d it in a park r even in yur hme. But many peple find it bring after jgging fr a while. Then hw can we keep jgging fun? Here are sme ideas t make yur jgging interesting.
Yu shuld chse t wear yur favurite sprts clthes and shes when yu jg. They make yu mre cmfrtable.
Always jg utdrs. By changing yur rute (路线), yu can chse anther street, and yu will always have smething interesting t enjy when yu jg.
Listen t yur favurite sngs when yu jg. The music can make yu excited and run farther withut feeling bred.
It’s always mre enjyable with a friend. Make friends while jgging. Jin a running club, find a new running partner, r invite an ld friend t g jgging. It’s better t find a friend wh runs a little faster than yu. Then yu can try t catch up with him r her.
20．Which is NOT the advantage f jgging accrding t the passage?
A．It is fun and interesting t d.B．It desn’t need much mney.
C．It makes us healthier.D．It is easy.
21．Hw can the music help ur jgging?
A．By making us nly think abut jgging.B．By making us excited and run farther.
C．It can make us run faster.D．It can be helpful t ur bdy.
22．Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?
A．B．
C．D．
【答案】20．A 21．B 22．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了慢跑的好处以及让慢跑变得有趣的一些方法。
20．细节理解题。 根据文中“Jgging is gd fr us and helps us live lnger and mre healthily. It’s easy t d and free. Yu d nt have t spend much mney jgging…But many peple find it bring after jgging fr a while.”可知，文中提到慢跑让我们更健康，慢跑容易进行，而且不花钱，以及很多人慢跑一段时间后会觉得无聊，所以“它做起来有趣”不是慢跑的优势，故选A。
21．细节理解题。 根据文中“The music can make yu excited and run farther withut feeling bred.”可知，音乐能让你兴奋，并且能让你跑得更远而不感到无聊，故选B。
22．篇章结构题。 文章第一段总述慢跑的情况以及提出如何让慢跑有趣的问题，接着第二、三、四、五段分别介绍让慢跑有趣的方法，属于“总—分”结构，故选D。
Passage 5
（24-25七年级下·咸阳市礼泉县·期中）
Vitamins help ur bdies stay healthy. But what fd d we get ur vitamins frm? And why d we need them?
23．Jane shuld get ________ if she wants healthy eyes.
A．Vitamin AB．Vitamin CC．Vitamin DD．Vitamin E
24．The underlined wrd “prvide” means “________” in Chinese.
A．改变B．阻碍C．提供D．提防
25．Hw can Vitamin E help us?
A．By building strng bnes.B．By keeping bld healthy.
C．By helping make bld.D．By making the skin better.
26．Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A．A stry bk.B．A health magazine.C．A travel guide.D．A gegraphy bk.
【答案】23．A 24．C 25．B 26．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了维生素A、B、C、D、E的来源及对人体的作用。
23．细节理解题。根据“Vitamin A helps yur eyes and skin (皮肤) stay healthy.”可知，想要眼睛健康应获取维生素A，故选A。
24．词句猜测题。根据“Sme f them prvide us with energy. Others help make bld.”可知，一些种类的维生素B为我们提供能量，即维生素B的作用，可推测“prvide”是“提供”之意，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“Vitamin E: This helps keep ur bld healthy.”可知，维生素E通过保持血液健康来帮助我们，故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据文章主要内容可知，本文围绕维生素对人体健康的作用展开，所以可能来自健康杂志，故选B。
Passage 6
（24-25七年级下·经开一中·期中）
D yu knw that many peple are nt in gd health? Sme peple are t fat and sme are always ill. We need t d smething t keep ur bdies healthy. One f the best ways is t d sprts healthily.
First f all, we shuld chse the right sprts. Fr example, if we are nt very strng, we can chse sme easy sprts like walking. Walking is a great activity that almst anyne can d. Yu can walk in the park r n the street. It can make us feel gd.
Secnd, we shuld d sprts regularly (定期地). At first, it’s best t exercise three times a week. Thirty minutes each time is enugh. It can help us keep healthy and strng.
Third, we shuld d sprts safely. Befre we d sprts, we shuld warm up ur bdies first. We shuld stretch (伸展) ur legs, back, arms and neck fr five t ten minutes, r we may get hurt. After we finish ding sprts, we shuld als cl dwn by walking slwly fr a few minutes t let ur bdies relax.
Let’s all start ding sprts in a healthy way and enjy a happy and healthy life nw.
30．The writer starts the passage by ________.
A．shwing a factB．giving an exampleC．listing numbersD．asking a questin
31．Accrding t the passage, what kind f sprt is walking?
A．A bring sprt.B．An easy sprt.C．A dangerus sprt.D．An interesting sprt.
32．Hw many times a week is it the best fr us t exercise at the beginning?
A．Twice.B．Three times.C．Fur times.D．Five times.
33．What’s the structure f the passage?
A．①-②③④-⑤B．①②③-④-⑤C．①-②③④⑤D．①-②③-④⑤
【答案】30．D 31．B 32．B 33．A
【来源】陕西省西安市经开一中2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷
【导语】本文主要介绍了健康运动的一些方法，如选择合适的运动、规律运动及安全运动等。
30．推理判断题。根据“D yu knw that many peple are nt in gd health?”可知，是通过问问题开启文章的。故选D。
31．细节理解题。根据“Fr example, if we are nt very strng, we can chse sme easy sprts like walking. Walking is a great activity that almst anyne can d. Yu can walk in the park r n the street. It can make us feel gd.”可知，步行是容易的运动。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“At first, it’s best t exercise three times a week. ”可知，最好每周锻炼三次。故选B。
33．篇章结构题。根据全文可知，第一段引出我们应该健康运动的话题；第二段至第四段分别从选择合适的运动、规律运动及安全运动讲述如何健康运动；最后一段呼吁人们运动。故选 A。
Passage 7
（24-25七年级下·经开第五中学·期中）
AI in Our Lives: A Smart Helper t Use Wisely
In ur mdern wrld, AI (artificial intelligence) is like a helpful friend. Fr example, Duba, a ppular app, can talk with us, help with hmewrk, and even tell funny stries. But we need t knw hw t use AI wisely in ur daily lives.
Many students knw Duba can make studying easier. When Li Ming finds it hard t write an article, Duba helps him t express his ideas clearly. Fr math prblems, AI can shw step-by-step slutins (解决方法) like a patient teacher. Sme students use AI language apps t practice English that can help t crrect (纠正) their mistakes.
Hwever, there’s anther side t this stry. Wang Hng used t (过去经常) lve t talk abut math prblems with her classmates during lunch breaks. But after she starts using an AI hmewrk helper, she stps wrking with classmates. Sn, she finds it hard t wrk ut simple prblems herself.
AI like Duba is useful and smart. It’s imprtant fr students t learn nt nly hw t use these tls, but als when nt t use them. If we use it wisely, we can enjy AI’s help withut lsing thinking skills.
34．What is Duba in the passage?
A．A smartphne.B．An app.C．A game.D．A bk.
35．Hw did AI help Li Ming accrding t the passage?
A．By playing games with him.
B．By helping him express ideas clearly in writing.
C．By teaching him hw t ck.
D．By intrducing him t new friends.
36．What’s the structure f this passage?
A．B．
C．D．
37．What des the writer want t tell us?
A．Students shuld nt use AI.B．AI can help students in many ways.
C．Students shuld use AI wisely.D．AI can’t help students at all.
【答案】34．B 35．B 36．B 37．C
【导语】本文探讨了AI在教育中的双重作用：既可作为学习助手提高效率，也可能导致过度依赖影响思维能力，强调需要明智使用AI工具。
34．细节理解题。根据“Duba, a ppular app”可知，Duba是一款应用程序。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“When Li Ming finds it hard t write an article, Duba helps him t express his ideas clearly”可知，AI帮助李明在写作中清晰表达想法。故选B。
36．篇章结构题。第一段引入AI作为智能助手的主题 ，第二段介绍AI的积极作用 (帮助学习)，第三段指出过度使用AI的问题 (王红的例子)，第四段提出明智使用AI的建议。属于“总分总”结构，即先提出观点，再正反论证，最后总结建议。故选B。
37．主旨大意题。根据“It’s imprtant fr students t learn nt nly hw t use these tls, but als when nt t use them”和“If we use it wisely”可知，作者希望学生明智使用AI。故选C。
Passage 8
（24-25七年级下·咸阳市实验中学·期中）
Discver DeepSeek: A Smart AI Helper
Have yu ever wished fr a smart assistant that culd answer questins, help with hmewrk, r even write stries? DeepSeek is an advanced (先进的) AI that can d all these things and mre!
·What is DeepSeek?
DeepSeek is a Chinese AI cmpany that builds pwerful cmputer prgrams t help peple. Funded (成立于) in 2023, it has quickly becme ppular because f its smart and easy-t-use technlgy.
·Hw Des DeepSeek Wrk?
DeepSeek’s newest mdel, DeepSeek-V3, is ne f the smartest AI systems (系统) in the wrld. It has 128 K cntext memry, meaning it can remember and understand lng cnversatins. It can uplad files (上传文件), s yu can ask it t read PDFs, Wrd dcuments, and even Excel files!
·Hw Can DeepSeek Help Yu?
Hmewrk Helper: Slve a math prblem? DeepSeek can explain slutins (解决方法) step by step.
Writing Assistant: Need ideas fr an article? It can help brainstrm and even check grammar.
Cding Buddy: Learning prgramming? DeepSeek can write and fix cde in Pythn, Java, and mre!
Research Tl (工具): It can summarize lng articles r find key infrmatin quickly.
·Why is DeepSeek Special?
Unlike sme AI tls, DeepSeek is free t use and supprts (支持) different language, including English and Chinese. It’s als designed t be fast and accurate (精确的), making it great fr students and teachers.
Try It Yurself!
Wuld yu like an AI study partner? Try DeepSeek—it might just becme yur new favrite learning tl!
38．What des the underlined wrd “assistant” mean?
A．A gd teacher.B．A helpful tl r persn.
C．A new cmputer.D．A meaningful bk.
39．What is the text mainly abut?
A．Hw AI is changing educatin.
B．Intrducing DeepSeek and its useful features.
C．Cmparing different AI cmpanies.
D．The histry f cmputer prgramming.
40．Which f these can’t DeepSeek-V3 d accrding t the text?
A．Remember lng cnversatins.B．Read PDF files.
C．Ck delicius meals.D．Help with math prblems.
41．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．We have t spend much mney using DeepSeek.
B．DeepSeek is an American AI cmpany.
C．DeepSeek can help write and fix cde.
D．DeepSeek-V3 is ne f the smallest AI systems in the wrld.
【答案】38．B 39．B 40．C 41．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek是什么及其有用的特性。
38．词句猜测题。根据划线部分所在段落“A Smart AI Helper…that culd answer questins, help with hmewrk, r even write stries! DeepSeek is an advanced AI that can d all these things and mre!”及常识可知，该段介绍了DeepSeek在日常生活中对人们的帮助，应是指DeepSeek是一个很好的帮手，可推测划线部分与选项B“有用的工具或人”意思相近。故选B。
39．主旨大意题。通读全文及副标题“Discver DeepSeek: A Smart AI Helper”、“What is DeepSeek”、“Hw Des DeepSeek Wrk”、“Hw Can DeepSeek Help Yu”及“Why is DeepSeek Special”可知，本文主要介绍了DeepSeek是什么，DeepSeek如何工作、怎样帮助人们及其特别之处，则选项B“介绍DeepSeek及其有用的特性”符合。故选B。
40．推理判断题。根据“Hw Des DeepSeek Wrk”中的介绍“DeepSeek-V3…meaning it can remember and understand lng cnversatins…s yu can ask it t read PDFs, Wrd dcuments, and even Excel files!”及“Hw Can DeepSeek Help Yu”中的介绍“Hmewrk Helper: Slve a math prblem? DeepSeek can explain slutins step by step.”可知， DeepSeek-V3可以记住长时间的谈话、阅读PDF文件和帮助解决数学问题，即DeepSeek-V3不能做出美味的饭菜。故选C。
41．细节理解题。根据“Hw Can DeepSeek Help Yu”中的介绍“Cding Buddy: Learning prgramming? DeepSeek can write and fix cde in Pythn, Java, and mre!”可知，DeepSeek可以帮助编写和修复代码。故选C。
主题03 人与自然
Passage 1
（24-25七年级下·咸阳市三原县·期中）
Pandas are very cute animals. They live by themselves. Befre, pandas were in sme parts f Asia, such as Vietnam and Burma. But nw, mst f them live in sme places in China.
Pandas spend abut 12 hurs eating every day. They eat lts f bamb. They g frm ne place t anther t find fresh bamb. Smetimes, they eat fruit, ther plants and sme fish.
Pandas like cld and wet (湿的) places. Their black-and-white fur keeps them warm.
Pandas are gd at climbing. When peple r ther animals chase them, they can quickly climb the tree near them. They have gd hearing. This helps them get away frm ther dangerus animals.
There are abut 1,900 wild pandas in China. Their living places are getting smaller. That’s the biggest (最大的) prblem fr pandas. China is trying hard t help pandas. Nw, China builds sme special places fr pandas t live in.
5．Hw many hurs d pandas spend eating every day?
A．Abut 12 hurs.B．Abut 10 hurs.
C．Abut 6 hurs.D．Abut 14 hurs.
6．The underlined wrd “chase” means “________” in Chinese.
A．喂养B．借给C．追赶D．猜测
7．What is the biggest prblem fr pandas?
A．They dn’t have enugh fd.B．There are many dangerus animals.
C．They dn’t like cld and wet places.D．Their living places are getting smaller.
8．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Hw t Feed PandasB．Let’s Knw Mre abut Pandas
C．The Living Places f PandasD．The Fd f Pandas
【答案】5．A 6．C 7．D 8．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了大熊猫的生活习性、栖息地现状及保护措施。
5．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Pandas spend abut 12 hurs eating every day.”可知，大熊猫每天进食时间约为12小时。故选A。
6．词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“When peple r ther animals chase them, they can quickly climb the tree…”可知，当人类或其他动物追赶它们时，它们会迅速爬树躲避，“chase”在上下文中意为“追赶”。故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据文章第5段“Their living places are getting smaller. That’s the biggest prblem fr pandas.”可知，栖息地减少是最大威胁。故选D。
8．最佳标题。全文涵盖大熊猫的饮食、习性、栖息地及保护措施，选项B“Let’s Knw Mre abut Pandas”全面概括文章内容。故选B。
Passage 2
（24-25七年级下·曲江第二中学·期中）
27．Which f the fllwing shuldn’t be the dg’s fd?
A．Grapes.B．Meat.C．Fish.D．Milk.
28．Yu visit Tina and find the dg hair everywhere. After reading the text, what will yu say t help her?
A．Yu’d better brush the dg hair mre.B．Why nt add sme fish t the meal?
C．Washing the dg will be helpful.D．Give the dg as much chicken as yu can.
29．Accrding t the text, which is a better meal fr dgs?
A．B．
C．D．
【答案】27．A 28．B 29．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了如何为宠物狗制作健康的食物。
27．细节理解题。根据文中“Dn’t give the fllwing fd t yur dg…Grapes and walnuts.”可知，葡萄不应该是狗的食物。故选A。
28．推理判断题。根据文中“Fish fr yur dg is like milk fr yur kids. It is gd fr healthy hair and strng bnes.”可知，给你的狗吃鱼就像给你的孩子喝牛奶，它对健康的毛发和强壮的骨骼有好处，狗毛发到处都是，可能是因为毛发不健康，所以可建议在食物里加些鱼，故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据文中“Meat shuld take the biggest part f yur dg’s meal s yur dg can get enugh energy (能量). But remember that meat shuld nt be mre than half f the meal.”可知，肉应该在你的狗的食物中占最大的部分，这样你的狗才能获得足够的能量，但要记住，肉不应该超过食物的一半，选项D中鸡肉占比45%，符合肉占比最大且不超过一半的要求，故选D。May 2025
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Vitamin AThere’s a lt f Vitamin A in range and yellw fruits like carrts r manges. Yu can als find sme in milk and the yellw part f eggs. Vitamin A helps yur eyes and skin (皮肤) stay healthy.
Vitamin CVitamin C is gd fr ur bnes (骨骼), teeth, and brains. We get it frm ranges and ptates.
Vitamin BThere are many kinds f Vitamin B．Sme f them prvide us with energy. Others help make bld (血液). We get them frm different kinds f fds like rice, bananas, fish, cheese and green peppers.
Vitamin DYu can find it in milk, eggs and fish. When we sit in the sun, ur bdy makes a lt f it naturally. This vitamin is very imprtant fr strng bnes.
Vitamin EThis helps keep ur bld healthy. Yu can get Vitamin E when yu eat nuts and green vegetables.
Hw t make healthy fd fr yur pet dgMany dg lvers make fd fr their dgs. If yu nly make a hme-made healthy meal smetimes, dn’t be t wrried. But if yu plan t make fd fr a lng time, yu’ll need t be careful.
Dn’t give the fllwing fd t yur dg.Sme fd can be bad fr dgs’ health r even dangerus t them:× Onin r garlic (大蒜).
× Grapes and walnuts.
× Chclate.
Give mre meat.Meat shuld take the biggest part f yur dg’s meal s yur dg can get enugh energy (能量). But remember that meat shuld nt be mre than half f the meal.
Give yur dg sme fish.Fish fr yur dg is like milk fr yur kids. It is gd fr healthy hair and strng bnes. Yu can give yur dg a fish meal twice a week.