初中英语外研版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Starting out第1课时课时训练

这是一份初中英语外研版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Starting out第1课时课时训练，共13页。试卷主要包含了词汇，短语，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、词汇
书评 review
巧克力，朱古力 chclate
工厂，制造厂 factry
令人兴奋的;使人激动的;刺激的 exciting
最 mst
奇异的，美妙的迷人的 magical
部分 part
边，面，侧 side
镇，城镇，市镇 twn
贫穷的，贫困的 pr
停留 stay
唯一的，仅有的 nly
(食物)稀薄的,含水太多的;(饮料)味淡的 watery
卷心菜，洋白菜，甘蓝 cabbage
极冷的，严寒的 freezing
二、短语。
1．想要做某事 want t d sth
2．探索某物 explre sth
3．意味着做某事 mean t d sth
4．使某人开心 make sb happy
5．通向快乐的生活 lead a happy life
6．到...结束时 by the end t
7．能够做某事 be able t d sth
8．谈论 talk abut
9．幸福时刻 happ mments
10．幸福的意义 the meaning f happniess
三、完成句子
1．——你想加入音乐俱乐部吗？
——当然。 我会弹吉他。
—D yu want t ?
—Sure. I can play the guitar.
【答案】 jin the music club
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少 “加入音乐俱乐部”，加入：jin；音乐俱乐部：the music club。结合want t d sth.“想要做某事”可知，jin用动词原形。故填jin；the；music；club。
2．我想去巴黎看奥运会，我期待看到我最喜欢的运动员。（完成译句）
I want t watch the Olympic Games in Paris, and I expect my favrite players.
【答案】 t see
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子应用短语expect t d sth.表示“期待做某事”；动词see意为“看到”，see位于动词不定式符号t之后，所以see保持原形。故填t；see。
3．家庭对我来说很重要。
Family means t me.
【答案】a lt
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，a lt表示“很，非常”。故填a lt。
4．我打算去书店买一本关于中国古代史的书。
I mean t a bkstre and buy a bk n ancient Chinese histry.
【答案】 t g
【详解】去书店：g t a bkstre；此处考查mean t d sth. 其意思是“打算或意图做某事”，其主语通常是表示人的名词或代词。故填①t②g。
5．打篮球不但对我的健康有好处，也帮我交了很多朋友。
Playing basketball is gd fr my health, helps me make many friends.
【答案】 nt nly but als
【详解】不但……而且：nt als，连接两个句子。故填nt；nly；but；als。
一、单项选择
1．—________ are these apples?
—Five yuan a kil.
A．Hw manyB．Hw lngC．Hw muchD．Hw ld
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这些苹果多少钱？——五元一公斤。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw many多少；Hw lng多长；Hw much多少钱；Hw ld几岁。根据答语“Five yuan a kil.”可知，此处是问价钱。故选C。
2．On my mther’s birthday, I ften ________ a special gift fr her.
A．sellB．useC．actD．prepare
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在我妈妈的生日，我经常准备一个特别的礼物给她。
考查动词辨析。sell售卖；use使用；act扮演；prepare准备。根据“On my mther’s birthday, I ften ... a special gift fr her.”可知，此处表达：在我妈妈的生日，我经常准备一个特别的礼物给她。故选D。
3．There ________ a pair f glasses and tw bxes n the table.
A．isB．areC．haveD．has
【答案】A
【详解】句意：桌子上有一副眼镜和两个盒子。
考查there be句型。there be句型不能和have/has连用，排除选项C和D；there be句型遵循“就近原则”，主语“a pair f glasses”是单数，be动词应用is。故选A。
4．This is ________ mm. She is very beautiful and kind.
A．Jenny and FlraB．Jenny’s and FlraC．Jenny and Flra’sD．Jenny’s and Flra’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这是珍妮和弗洛拉的妈妈。她非常漂亮和善良。
考查名词所有格。Jenny and Flra珍妮和弗洛拉；Jenny’s and Flra珍妮的和弗洛拉；Jenny and Flra’s珍妮和弗洛拉的；Jenny’s and Flra’s珍妮的和弗洛拉的。分析句子结构可知，此处要用名词所有格形式修饰名词mm，根据“This is”和“mm”是单数可知，此处表示的是珍妮和弗洛拉共同拥有的妈妈。故选C。
5．Cc lves playing ping-png. She spends an hur ________ ping-png every day.
A．playB．playsC．playingD．t play
【答案】C
【详解】句意：可可喜欢打乒乓球。她每天花一个小时打乒乓球。
考查非谓语动词。根据spend time ding sth.“花费时间做某事”可知，此处应用动名词playing。故选C。
6．—________ is it?
—It’s a quarter past seven. It’s time fr me t take a shwer.
A．What reasnB．What priceC．What timeD．What class
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——现在几点了？——现在是七点一刻。我该洗澡了。
考查疑问词辨析。What reasn什么理由；What price什么价格；What time几点；What class什么课。根据“It’s a quarter past seven.”可知，空处是询问时间，故选C。
7．下面四个单词中画线字母发音不同的一项是________。
A．snB．saleC．listD．news
【答案】D
【详解】句意：下面四个单词中划线字母发音不同的一项是________。
考查音标。sn/suːn/；sale/seɪl/；list/lɪst/；news/njuːz/。根据音标，选项A、B、C划线部分字母发音为/s/，而选项D划线部分字母发音为/z/。故选D。
8．I run fr an hur every mrning. It’s ________ imprtant part f my everyday life.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我每天早上跑步一小时。这是我日常生活中很重要的一部分。
考查冠词。a一个，泛指，用于辅音音素前；an一个，泛指，用于元音音素前；the定冠词，特指；/不填。根据“It’s ... imprtant part f my everyday life.”可知，此处表泛指，且“imprtant”为元音音素开头。故选B。
9．This is a picture ________ my family. This is me and these are my sisters.
A．fB．frC．tD．n
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这是我的全家福。这是我，这是我的姐妹们。
考查介词辨析。f属于……；fr为了；t至；n在。根据“This is a picture ... my family. This is me and these are my sisters.”可知，此处表达“这是我的全家福”，表所属。故选A。
10．In ________, nbdy will laugh at smene wh dares (敢于) t try his best.
A．farB．factC．fatD．wrd
【答案】B
【详解】句意：事实上，没有人会嘲笑那些敢于尽力而为的人。
考查介词短语。far遥远的；fact事实；fat胖的；wrd单词。根据“nbdy will laugh at smene wh dares t try his best”可知，没有人会嘲笑敢于尽力而为的人，此处陈述一种事实，in fact“事实上”，符合语境。故选B。
二、单词拼写
1．—I dn’t knw what t write abut in the reprt.
—Yu can read sme (review) abut the bk.
【答案】reviews
【详解】句意：——不知道报告要写什么。——你可以看一些关于这本书的评论。sme修饰可数名词复数形式reviews，意为“评论”。故填reviews。
2．Life is like a bx f (chclate), yu never knw what will happen.
【答案】chclates
【详解】句意：生活就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道会发生什么。chclate“巧克力”；根据“a bx f”可知，此时chclate是可数名词，空处需用复数形式，强调盒子里巧克力的种类多。故填chclates。
3．There are many she (factry) in my hmetwn.
【答案】factries
【详解】句意：我的家乡有许多鞋厂。factry“工厂”，根据“many she”可知，此处表示有许多鞋厂，故空格处应用名词的复数形式factries。故填factries。
4．What des the factry (生产)?
【答案】prduce
【详解】句意：这个工厂生产什么？prduce“生产”，是动词，句中有助动词des，动词用原形。故填prduce。
5．The mvie is s (令人兴奋的) that I want t watch it again.
【答案】exciting
【详解】句意：这部电影太令人兴奋了，我想再看一遍。exciting“令人兴奋的”，形容词，用于修饰物。结合提示词和题干可知，本题应使用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”作表语，修饰主语The mvie。故填exciting。
6．The by is s (兴奋的) t see his favrite star.
【答案】excited
【详解】句意：这个男孩看到他最喜欢的明星很兴奋。兴奋的：excited，故填excited。
7．Take what yu want and thrw the (剩余部分) away.
【答案】rest
【详解】句意：拿走你想要的，把剩下的扔掉。根据汉语提示可知，剩余的部分为“the rest”。故填rest。
8．Running is an imprtant (部分) f my everyday life.
【答案】part
【详解】句意：跑步是我日常生活的重要组成部分。part“部分”，根据an可知，此空应填单数形式，故填part。
9．“Cun Cha” is a ftball game amng (在……中) different (村镇) in Rngjiang, Guizhu.
【答案】villages
【详解】句意：“村超”是贵州榕江不同乡镇之间的足球比赛。village“村镇”，空处位于different后面用名词复数。故填villages。
10．Mr Lin is the (唯一的) teacher frm Shanghai.
【答案】nly
【详解】句意：林先生是唯一一位来自上海的老师。nly“唯一的”，形容词，作定语。故填nly。
11．Mr. Wang is the (唯一的) teacher frm Suqian.
【答案】nly
【详解】句意：王先生是唯一一位来自宿迁的老师。nly意为“唯一的”，符合句意。故填nly。
12．There are carrts, (卷心菜) and ptates in this vegetable stre.
【答案】cabbages
【详解】句意：在这个蔬菜店里有胡萝卜，卷心菜和土豆。cabbages“卷心菜”，可数名词，用复数形式。故填cabbages。
13．Dn’t (忘记) t bring yur camera here tmrrw, Mike.
【答案】frget
【详解】句意：迈克，明天不要忘记把你的照相机带来。本句是祈使句的否定形式，可知空格处要用动词原形。“忘记”对应的英文为frget，忘记，动词。故填frget。
14．They have sweaters in red, green and yellw fr nly $20 (每件).
【答案】each
【详解】句意：他们有红、绿、黄三种颜色的毛衣，每件只要20美元。根据中文提示，“每件”each，在句中作副词。故填each。
15．Our cuntry is (富有的) in natural resurces.
【答案】rich
【详解】句意：我们国家自然资源丰富。rich“富有的”，在句中作表语，be rich in 在……方面很富有。故填rich。
16．We can use ur pcket mney t help the children in (贫穷的) areas.
【答案】pr
【详解】句意：我们可以用我们的零花钱帮助贫困地区的孩子。表达“贫穷的”用形容词pr。此处是形容词作定语修饰名词areas。故填pr。
17．Hw lng d yu (停留) at schl every day?
【答案】stay
【详解】句意：你每天在学校待多久？结合提示词“停留”和助动词“d”可知，这里要填一个动词原形“stay待，停留”。故填stay。
18．During my (停留) in Nanjing, I enjyed nice fd and visited many places f interest.
【答案】stay
【详解】句意：在南京逗留期间，我品尝了美味的食物，参观了许多名胜古迹。根据中文提示，stay“停留”符合题意，此处指的在南京的逗留期间，故填stay。
19．亲情是家庭中最珍贵的东西。
The between family members is the mst precius thing in a family.
【答案】affectin
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“亲情”，affectin“亲情”，不可数名词。故填affectin。
三、选词填空
用方框内的词填空。
Lk! This is my uncle’s 1 . It’s big and 2 . There are many 3 f animals n it. There 4 ten pigs. They are very cute. They are eating vegetables. There are tw 5 . They are very clever. They are eating meat (肉).The tw dgs can help a lt. Lk at the cws there. Hw many? Oh! 6 cws. They are 7 and white. They are eating grass. They are very fat. Lk! Twelve hens. They are eating rice. The white rabbits are eating 8 . Lk there! The 9 are swimming in the lake. 10 t my uncle’s farm.
【答案】
1．farm 2．beautiful 3．kinds 4．are 5．dgs 6．Seven 7．black 8．carrts 9．ducks 10．Welcme
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的叔叔的农场。
1． 句意：这是我叔叔的农场。根据下文介绍各种动物可知，此处是指农场，farm“农场”，可数名词，根据is可知，空处用单数形式。故填farm。
2．句意：它是大的和漂亮的。根据“big”和所给单词可知，应表达是漂亮的，beautiful“漂亮的”，形容词作表语。故填beautiful。
3． 句意：里面有很多种类的动物。根据下文介绍的各种动物可知，此处指不同种类的，kind“种类”，可数名词，空前有many，因此用名词复数形式。故填kinds。
4． 句意：有十头猪。本句为there be句型，时态为一般现在时，ten pigs为复数形式，be动词用are。故填are。
5． 句意：有两只狗。根据“The tw dgs can help a lt.”可知，是有两只狗，dg“狗”，tw修饰用复数形式。故填dgs。
6．句意：七头奶牛。根据“Hw many?”及所给单词可知，是七头奶牛，seven“七”，基数词表示数量，句首字母大写。故填Seven。
7．句意：它们是黑白相间的。根据“white”及所给单词可知，空处应填颜色，black“黑色的”。故填black。
8．句意：兔子正在吃胡萝卜。根据“The rabbits are eating...”及所给单词可知，应表达兔子正在吃胡萝卜，carrt“胡萝卜”，可数名词，空处应用复数形式泛指一类。故填carrts。
9．句意：鸭子正在湖里游泳。根据“swimming in the lake”及所给单词可知，应表达鸭子正在游泳，duck“鸭子”，根据are可知，应用复数形式。故填ducks。
10．句意：欢迎来到我叔叔的农场。根据“ my uncle’s farm.”及所给单词可知，应表达欢迎来农场，welcme t...“欢迎来到……”，句首字母大写。故填Welcme
四、完成句子
1．Peter makes sme cakes at hme n Sunday. (改为否定句）
Peter make cakes at hme n Sunday.
【答案】 desn’t any
【详解】句意：Peter星期天在家做一些蛋糕。根据“makes”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，改成否定句时，主语为Peter，需借助助动词desn’t，后跟动词原形；sme改成any。故填desn’t；any。
2．你今天所做的，将对你的将来生活有影响。
What yu are ding tday will make a t yur future.
【答案】difference
【详解】make a difference“对……有影响”，difference“不同”，可数名词，空前有a，用名词单数。故填difference。
3．远离香烟，你就能过长寿，健康幸福的生活。
frm cigarettes and yu can live a lng, healthy and happy life.
【答案】 Stay away
【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“远离”，其英语表达为stay away，该句是祈使句，填动词原形。故填Stay；away。
4．事实上，很多学生最终做了他们喜欢的工作并且过着幸福的生活。
In fact, many students ding jbs they liked and led an happy life.
【答案】ended up
【详解】“最终做了某事”可以用“end up ding sth.”来表达；根据“and led an happy life.”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填ended up。
5．Alice is able t sing many sngs.（改为同义句）
Alice the t sing many sngs.
【答案】 has ability
【详解】句意：爱丽丝能唱很多歌。be able t d可以用have the ability t d进行替换。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填has；ability。
6．莉莉说她有能力自己完成这项工作。
LI Li said she able t finish the wrk by .
【答案】 was herself
【详解】be able t“能”，固定词组，句子时态为一般过去时，空处所在句的主语为“she”，所以此处应用was；by neself“独自；单独”，固定词组，所以此处应用herself。故填was；herself。
7．Tina’s mther is an actress. (对划线部分提问)
Tina’s mther?
【答案】 What is
【详解】句意：Tina的妈妈是一位演员。划线部分表示职业，应用what提问，位于句首，首字母要大写；主语“Tina’s mther”为第三人称单数，be动词要用is。故填What；is。
8．Because the mdel plane is t expensive, I’d like t buy a cheaper ne. (同义句转换，每空一词)
The f the mdel plane is t , s I want t buy a cheaper ne.
【答案】 price high
【详解】句意：因为这个飞机模型的价格太贵了，所以我想买一个更便宜的。根据题干可知，同义句中可将expensive转换为high，因为在描述价格时，通常说价格高或低，同时使用the price f…表示“……的价格”。故填price；high。
9．Jhn is gd at bating and skiing. (同义句改写)
Jhn des bating and skiing.
【答案】 well in
【详解】句意：约翰擅长划船和滑雪。be gd at表示“擅长某事”，与d well in为同义短语，后接动名词形式作宾语。故填well；in。
10．The Amazn is abut 6,480 kilmeters lng. (对划线部分进行提问)
is the Amazn?
【答案】 Hw lng
【详解】句意：亚马逊河长约6480公里。根据题目要求，对“abut 6,480 kilmeters lng”进行提问，问的是亚马逊河的长度，应用hw lng“多长”进行提问，句首首字母应大写。故填Hw；lng。
一、完形填空
In my family, my mum always gives the family smething special (特别的) fr meals—she may make breakfast fd fr dinner.
I still remember ne night my mum 1 sme bread in frnt f my dad, smething very burnt (焦的). I wait t see if (是否) my dad will get angry. T my surprise, my dad just takes his 2 , smiles at my mum and then turns t ask me hw my day at schl is. I frget (忘记) what I tell him that night. 3 I remember (记得) watching him put sme butter n that bread. He eats happily, every bite (一口).
After dinner, my mum says srry t my dad fr burning the bread. And I never frget what he says, “I 4 burnt bread, dear. It desn’t matter (要紧) at all.”
Later that night, I g t kiss Dad gd 5 . I ask him if he really likes his bread burnt. He has me in arms and says, “Yur mum wrks very hard all day. She’s really 6 . And yu see—a little burnt fd never hurts (伤害) anyne!”
Nw I knw life is nt perfect (完美). 7 is perfect, either. As fr me, I ften frget birthdays r sme ther special days. But I learn smething 8 these years. What we really need is the understanding f each ther, between a husband (丈夫) and wife, a parent and 9 r just between tw friends. This is the key (关键) t a happy life. S dn’t get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember burnt bread never hurts anyne.
Be 10 t thse arund yu and a happier life will surely cme clser t yu.
1．A．cksB．putsC．findsD．buys
2．A．breadB．milkC．bananaD．sweet
3．A．ButB．SC．BecauseD．And
4．A．dislikeB．makeC．lveD．need
5．A．mrningB．afternnC．eveningD．night
6．A．tiredB．excitedC．angryD．interested
7．A．EverybdyB．AnybdyC．NbdyD．Smebdy
8．A．imprtantB．difficultC．interestingD．easy
9．A．studentB．brtherC．sisterD．child
10．A．angryB．kindC．cleverD．free
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B
【导语】本文主要通过爸爸欣然接受妈妈烤焦的面包的故事，告诉我们生活并不完美，幸福生活的关键在于彼此理解。
1．句意：我还记得有一天晚上，妈妈把一些很焦的面包放到爸爸面前。
cks烹饪；puts放；finds发现；buys买。根据“in frnt f my dad”可知，妈妈把面包放到爸爸面前。故选B。
2．句意：令我惊讶的是，爸爸只是拿起他的面包，对我妈妈微笑，然后转过身来问我今天在学校过得怎么样。
bread面包；milk牛奶；banana香蕉；sweet糖果。根据“put sme butter n that bread”可知，爸爸拿起了面包。故选A。
3．句意：但我记得我看到他在面包上涂了点黄油。
But但是；S所以；Because因为；And而且。根据“I frget (忘记) what I tell him that night. ... I remember (记得) watching him put sme butter n that bread.”可知，前后句存在转折关系，用but表示“但是”。故选A。
4．句意：我喜欢烤焦的面包，亲爱的。
dislike讨厌；make制作；lve喜欢；need需要。根据“dear”和“It desn’t matter (要紧) at all.”可知，爸爸表示这一点也不要紧，可以推断他说他喜欢烤焦的面包。故选C。
5．句意：那天晚上晚些时候，我去亲吻爸爸道晚安。
mrning早上；afternn下午；evening晚上；night晚上。根据“Later that night”可知，时间是晚上，“gd evening”意为“晚上好”，常用于晚上和他人打招呼；“gd night”意为“晚安”，常用于晚上向他人道别或祝愿他人晚安。结合句意，是我向爸爸道晚安。故选D。
6．句意：她真的很累。
tired劳累的；excited激动的；angry生气的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Yur mum wrks very hard all day.”可知，妈妈一整天都在辛苦工作，很劳累。故选A。
7．句意：也没有人是完美的。
Everybdy每个人；Anybdy任何人；Nbdy没有人；Smebdy某人。根据“Nw I knw life is nt perfect (完美). ... is perfect, either.”可知，生活并不完美，也没有人是完美的。故选C。
8．句意：但这些年我学到了一些重要的东西。
imprtant重要的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；easy容易的。根据“But I learn smething ... these years. What we really need is the understanding f each ther...”可知，这些年我学到了一些重要的东西，我们真正需要的是理解彼此。故选A。
9．句意：我们真正需要的是彼此的理解，丈夫和妻子之间，父母和孩子之间，或者只是两个朋友之间。
student学生；brther兄/弟；sister姐/妹；child孩子。根据“between a husband (丈夫) and wife, a parent and ...”可知，和“父母”对应的是“孩子”。故选D。
10．句意：善待身边的人，幸福生活就会离你越来越近。
angry生气的；kind善良的；clever聪明的；free免费的。根据“Be ... t thse arund yu and a happier life will surely cme clser t yu.”可知，善待身边的人，幸福生活就会越来越近。故选B。
二、阅读理解
A
Mr Green teaches maths in a middle schl. His wife, Mrs Green, is a nurse. They have a happy family. They have three daughters—Sue, Rse and Kitty. Sue is ten, Rse is eight and Kitty is six. These three girls ften play games tgether. Mr and Mrs Green lve the three girls very much and ften call them “Apple” “Banana” and “Orange”. Why?
Sue, Rse and Kitty all like fruit, but they dn’t like the same fruit. Sue likes apples. Rse likes bananas. Kitty likes ranges. And they like different clurs. Sue likes red best. She says red is the clur f apples. Rse likes yellw and Kitty likes range best.
S Mr and Mrs Green ften buy these fruits fr their girls and dn’t call the girls’ real names at hme. They just call Sue “Apple”, Rse “Banana” and Kitty “Orange”. The children like their wn nicknames very much. They think these nicknames are interesting. S they ften call each ther’s nicknames, t.
1．Mr Green wrks in a ________.
A．schlB．shpC．bkstreD．hspital
2．What can we knw abut the three girls?
A．They like the same fruit.
B．They ften play games with their friends.
C．Each f them likes the clur f their favurite fruit.
D．All f them like apples, bananas and ranges.
3．It’s clear that ________.
A．Rse is the ldest (最年长的) f the three girls
B．the three girls dn’t really like their nicknames
C．all the members in the family have their nicknames
D．Mr and Mrs Green ften call the girls’ nicknames at hme
4．The passage is mainly abut ________.
A．the three girls and their favurite fruitB．the three girls’ favurite clurs
C．the three girls’ interesting nicknamesD．the Greens’ happy life
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Green夫妇三个女儿的有趣昵称的由来。
1．细节理解题。根据“Mr Green teaches maths in a middle schl.”可知，他在学校工作，故选A。
2．推理判断题。根据“Sue likes apples. Rse likes bananas. Kitty likes ranges. And they like different clurs. Sue likes red best. She says red is the clur f apples. Rse likes yellw and Kitty likes range best.”可知，她们每个人都喜欢她们最喜欢的水果的颜色，故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“S Mr and Mrs Green…dn’t call the girls’ real names at hme. They just call Sue ‘Apple’, Rse ‘Banana’ and Kitty ‘Orange’.”可知，他们经常叫他们女儿的昵称，故选D。
4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Green夫妇三个女儿的有趣的昵称的由来，故选C。
B
D yu have a freign (外国的) uncle? Yes, I d!
My uncle is Sctt Green. He is frm England. He is a businessman in China nw. He is strng and has big brwn eyes. What abut my aunt? Her name is Amy. She wrks in a pst ffice. She is tall and has shrt hair.
They have tw lvely daughters (女儿), Jenny and Kelly. Jenny has lng hair. She likes pandas. Kelly has a small nse. She likes elephants and she wants t be a zkeeper (动物园管理员) ne day.
My uncle and his family usually have milk and bread fr breakfast. They als d exercise in the mrning and g fr a walk in the evening t stay healthy. Smetimes they g t the new z near their hme and have fun tgether.
All in all, my freign uncle and his family live a happy life.
5．Hw des the writer start the passage?
A．By shwing a number.B．By asking a questin.
C．By shwing a picture.D．By sharing an idea.
6．What des the writer’s uncle d?
A．He is a cach.B．He is a pstman.C．He is a zkeeper.D．He is a businessman.
7．Match the fllwing peple with their appearance (外貌).
a. Sctt b. Amy c. Jenny d. Kelly
①a small nse ②lng hair ③big brwn eyes ④shrt hair
a-②;b-④;c-③;d-①B．a-③;b-②;c-①;d-④
C．a-②;b-③;c-④;d-①D．a-③;b-④;c-②;d-①
8．What d Sctt and his family usually have fr breakfast?
A．Eggs and milk.B．Ndles and juice.C．Milk and bread.D．Hamburgers and juice.
9．What’s the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A．An Interesting Jb B．A Happy Family
C．A New Z D．A Big Pst Office
【答案】5．B 6．D 7．D 8．C 9．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的外国叔叔Sctt Green及其家庭情况，包括他们的职业、外貌及生活习惯等。
5．细节理解题。根据文中第一句“D yu have a freign uncle?”可知，此处是通过问一个问题开始这篇文章。故选B。
6．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“He is a businessman in China nw. ”可知，他在中国是一名商人。故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“He is strng and has big brwn eyes.”可知，Sctt有大大的棕色眼睛。根据文中第二段“She is tall and has shrt hair.”可知，Amy个子很高，留着短发。根据文中第三段“Jenny has lng hair. ”可知，Jenny留着长发。根据文中第三段“Kelly has a small nse. ”可知，Kelly有一个小鼻子。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据文中第四段“My uncle and his family usually have milk and bread fr breakfast. ”可知，我叔叔全家人早餐喝牛奶吃面包。故选C。
9．最佳标题题。根据文中最后一句“All in all, my freign uncle and his family live a happy life.”总之，我的外国叔叔和他的家人过着幸福的生活，由此可知，这篇文章最好的标题应该是“一个快乐的家庭”。故选B。
三、任务型阅读
The Greens live a happy life, but nw they have a prblem. Their tw yung children dn’t like t g t sleep early. They just like t play. Mr Green is always busy. He usually wrks late and desn’t ften have time fr the children. Mrs Green is tired, and she is nt happy abut that. She says that Mr Green shuld help her lk after the children. Mr Green says that he is srry, and he will try t help.
Mr Green thinks hard and then he has a gd idea. He thinks that he can sing very well. “The children will get t sleep sn if I sing t them,” he says t Mrs Green. Mrs Green says that he can give it a try. It wrks well! Hw happy Mr and Mrs Green feel!
Then ne Sunday Mr Green hears his sn speak sftly (轻声地) t his yunger sister, “Clse yur eyes. Dn’t mve (动). Dad will stp singing when he sees we are asleep. I dn’t like his singing at all, and I dn’t want t hear it.”
【答案】
1．sleep 2．tw/2 3．late 4．busy 5．tired 6．idea 7．sing 8．wrk 9．like 10．hear
【导语】本文主要介绍了格林一家2个小孩子不喜欢早睡。爸爸想办法给他们唱歌希望他们早点睡。
1．根据“The children will get t sleep sn if I sing t them”可知是通过唱歌来帮助孩子们睡觉，故填sleep。
2．根据“Their tw yung children dn’t like t g t sleep early.”可知家里有2个小孩，故填tw/2。
3．根据“Their tw yung children dn’t like t g t sleep early.”可知2个孩子不喜欢早睡，即睡得太晚，故填late。
4．根据“Mr Green is always busy. He usually wrks late and desn’t ften have time fr the children.”可知孩子爸爸总是很忙，没时间陪孩子，故填busy。
5．根据“Mrs Green is tired, and she is nt happy abut that.”可知格林夫人很累，她对此不满意，故填tired。
6．根据“Mr Green thinks hard and then he has a gd idea.”可知格林先生有一个主意，故填idea。
7．根据“The children will get t sleep sn if I sing t them”可知格林先生要给孩子们唱歌，故填sing。
8．根据“It wrks well! Hw happy Mr and Mrs Green feel!”可知格林先生唱歌的这个办法奏效了，故填wrk。
9．根据“I dn’t like his singing at all”可知孩子们不喜欢父亲唱歌，故填like。
10．根据“Clse yur eyes. Dn’t mve (动). Dad will stp singing when he sees we are asleep”可知他们闭上眼睛假装睡觉是不想要听到格林先生唱歌，故填hear。
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
We share sme things abut ur families in class tday. Tw students intrduce (介绍) their families by using sme family 1 (pht).
The first ne is Philip. He is a 13-year-ld by 2 he lives a happy life. There are six peple in his family. His grandparents 3 (be) n the chair. His mther Lily is next 4 his grandma. She is a nurse in a hspital. His father Mark is beside his grandpa. He likes ging 5 (hike) and climbing muntains n weekends. What abut that girl? She’s Philip’s sister. She likes cllecting (收集) all kinds f 6 (hat). Wh is the by? He’s Philip. He lves his family very much.
The next ne is Anna. She 7 (have) a big family. Here is a nice pht f her family. Her grandparents, parents, tw cusins, and she are in the pht. Anna’s grandparents have three 8 (grandchild). Anna and her cusin Sarah enjy drawing. On Sundays, they ften g t the park t draw pictures. Her cusin Frank lves science. He 9 (want) t be a scientist like Anna’s father. Every weekend, Anna and her cusins have 10 happy family time. They usually watch TV and talk t each ther.
【答案】
1．phts 2．and 3．are 4．t 5．hiking 6．hats 7．has 8．grandchildren 9．wants 10．a
【导语】本文主要介绍了班上的两位同学通过全家福来介绍自己的家庭信息。
1．句意：两名学生用一些家庭照片介绍他们的家庭。根据“sme”可知，此处应用名词复数形式phts表示“照片”。故填phts。
2．句意：他是一个13岁的男孩，过着幸福的生活。根据“He is a 13-year-ld by…he lives a happy life.”可知，前后句为并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。
3．句意：他的祖父母坐在椅子上。根据“There are six peple in his family. His grandparents…”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，be动词应用are。故填are。
4．句意：他的母亲莉莉坐在他奶奶旁边。根据“His mther Lily is next…his grandma.”可知，固定短语next t“在旁边”。故填t。
5．句意：他周末喜欢徒步旅行和爬山。根据“He likes ging…(hike) and climbing muntains n weekends.”可知，固定短语g hiking“徒步旅行”，应用动名词形式。故填hiking。
6．句意：她喜欢收集各种帽子。根据“She likes cllecting (收集) all kinds f…(hat).”可知，此处应用名词复数形式hats表示“帽子”。故填hats。
7．句意：她有一个大家庭。根据“She…(have) a big family. Here is a nice pht f her family.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为she，动词应用三单形式has表示“有”。故填has。
8．句意：安娜的祖父母有三个孙子。根据“three”可知，此处应用名词grandchild的复数形式grandchildren表示“孙子”。故填grandchildren。
9．句意：他想成为像安娜的父亲一样的科学家。根据“He…(want) t be a scientist like Anna’s father.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为he，动词应用三单形式wants表示“想要”。故填wants。
10．句意：每个周末，安娜和她的表兄弟姐妹都度过了快乐的家庭时光。根据“have…happy family time.”可知，固定短语have a happy time“有个快乐的时光”，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
are farm duck black seven dg carrt welcme kind beautiful
Can singing help the children get t 1 ?
Peple
Mr Green, Mrs Green and their 2 children
Prblem
The children g t sleep t 3 .
●Mr Green is t 4 s he desn’t have time t help lk after the children.
●Mrs Green feels 5 and unhappy.
Mr Green’s 6
He tries t 7 t the children.
The result (结果)
Mr Green’s singing seems t (好像) 8 .
The truth
The children dn’t 9 Mr Green’ s singing. They clse eyes because they dn’t want t 10 Mr Green sing.