安徽省2026八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Growing Up学情评估试卷（含答案人教版）含听力音频

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UNIT 3 学情评估第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分)一、短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.( ) Where does the boy want to go to relax?2.( ) What does the man advise the girl to do?3.( ) Why is the girl sad?A. Because her friend shouted at her.B. Because she fought with her friend.C. Because she missed her good friend.4.( ) What does the boy tell the girl to stay positive?A. By watching TV alone.B. By playing computer games.C. By spending time with friends.5.( ) What hobby does the boy mention?A. Singing.B. Painting.C. Swimming.二、长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。6.( ) What did Jane do last night?A. Read a book.B. Listened to music.C. Watched a film.7.( ) How did John get the book?A. He got it from his father.B. He bought it in the bookshop.C. He borrowed it from the library.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。8.( ) How does Sam feel?A. Nervous.B. Worried.C. Sad.9.( ) When did Sam want to go out yesterday?A. At 9:00 pm.B. At 9:30 pm.C. At 10:00 pm.10.( ) What's the girl's advice?A. Sam should argue with his parents.B. Sam should say sorry to his parents.C. Sam should have a talk with his parents.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.( ) Who did Bob's parents go to see last Sunday?A. His uncle.B. His aunt.C. His grandparents.12.( ) How long did Bob take a walk in the neighbourhood?A. For 20 minutes.B. For 25 minutes.C. For 30 minutes.13.( ) What did Bob need to do in Chinese class on Monday?A. Tell a story.B. Write a letter.C. Sing a song.14.( ) How much did Bob spend having lunch?A.7 yuan.B.8 yuan.C.9 yuan.15.( ) What did Bob think of the day alone at home?A. Difficult.B. Interesting.C. Boring.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.( )—— We can't decide where to go for the weekend. What should we do?— Maybe you should have a family meeting and make a .A. progressB. mistakeC. journeyD. decision22.( ) After finishing the difficult task, he wore a smile on his face.A. hurtfulB. joyfulC. helpfulD. harmful23.( )—— My sister won first prize in the English speech contest.—— Really? You should be proud her.A. atB. ofC. inD. to24.( )I was at John because he told my secret to everyone in the class.A. shyB. gladC. madD. nice25.( ) Tony explained the maths problem and we all understood it at once.A. quietlyB. suddenlyC. loudlyD. clearly26.( )— Look! There's a sign saying“No visitors after 6 pm”. Can we still the museum?—I'm afraid not. We should follow the rules.A. enterB. buildC. leaveD. clean27.( ) Many Chinese people are too shy to say“I love you” to their parents they love them very much.A. althoughB. becauseC. untilD. if28.( ) — Mr Green seems very strict.—— Yes. He is his students in their studies.A. surprised atB. good forC. hard onD. careful with29.( )—— How can we the relationship between classmates?— We should communicate more and be kind to each other.A. depend onB. give upC. take overD. deal with30.( )—I failed the English test again. I studied so hard, but I didn't get a good grade.—— . You can ask the teacher for help.A. I'm sorry to hear thatB. Good ideaC. You' re rightD. That sounds great六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHey Tina,How are you doing? I'm writing because I have been a bit stressed 31 , both at home and at school.Things with my family are not great. My parents are 32 a lot these days, and it's creating a lot of tension (紧张) at home. It's hard to keep my 33 on anything else when I'm worried about them. I tried talking to them about it. While it didn't solve everything, it did help us 34 a bit better.School is stressful. I have so much homework and so many 35 coming up, and I feel like I'm left behind. To finish the homework, I start planning my days better. I write down all my tasks and start with the 36 ones.It also helps to take breaks and do things I enjoy, like listening to music or going for a walk. 37 things are still a bit hard, I'm learning how to deal with stress better. I have 38 that talking about my problems and asking for help are important. Also, 39 myself by eating healthily, getting enough sleep,and doing things I enjoy makes a big 40 .Anyway, I just want to share what's been going on. How are things with you? Write back!Best,Mike31.( )A. seriouslyB. agoC. latelyD. healthily32.( )A. arguingB. laughingC. collectingD. checking33.( )A. bookB. studyC. memoryD. mind34.( )A. leadB.communicateC. cheerD. throw35.( )A. teachersB. lettersC. examsD. passengers36.( )A. importantB. fairC. nervousD. wrong37.( )A. BecauseB. UnlessC. UntilD. Although38.( )A. decoratedB. realizedC. remindedD. cheered39.( )A. taking care ofB. giving awayC.coming up withD. letting down40.( )A. differenceB. populationC. progressD. memoryBSammie Vance, 14, knows there's nothing worse than being without friends. For years, she has been helping 41 kids. She is running the Buddy Bench 42 .Anyone who is lonely can sit on the buddy bench. It tells other kids he or she needs a 43 . It's helpful to make other people notice someone in need of care.Sammie thought about the Buddy Bench programme in 2017. First she introduced the 44 to her teachers and parents to get their support (支持). But there were small challenges, like 45 . To make the cost less and to be eco-friendly, Sammie decided to make the bench from recycled materials(回收材料) . She called on people to 46 bottle caps. In the end, she got over 1,200 pounds of them. A company called GreenTreePlastics recycled these and made them into three benches. The benches 47 became popular and soon brought kids together. From then on,Sammie helped communities( 社区 ) around the country set up buddy benches.Sammie has some changes 48 . She has learned to accept her weakness and become a better person. “I used to be really 49 ,” she says, “but I'm more outgoing now. It helps me 50 in different aspects of my life.”Sammie's story shows helping people can start at any age. Even small acts of kindness can be powerful.41.( )A. angryB. lonelyC. lazyD. sick42.( )A. schoolB. shopC. operationD. programme43.( )A. doctorB. friendC. teacherD. mother44.( )A. ideaB. giftC. ruleD. show45.( )A. foodB. timeC. placeD. money46.( )A. collectB. openC. chooseD. control47.( )A. partlyB. simplyC. quicklyD. usually48.( )A. itselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself49.( )A. tiredB. shyC. boredD. worried50.( )A. chooseB. thinkC. forgiveD. grow七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: You seem to be worried about something.B: Yes. It is about Alan.A: Alan?51. B: Well, I found he copied my homework this morning and then stopped him.A:52. B: You are right. He still refuses to talk to me now. What should I do?53. A: If I were you, I would write a note to him.B:54. A: Tell him copying is not right, and that you can work out the questions with him together.B: That sounds like good advice.55. Thanks.A: Not at all.第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChanges are happening in your life, both physically (身体上地) and mentally (心理上地). Sometimes you may feel upset. Just remember,it's normal to have these feelings. And you are not alone. Teens Health is a website that can help you. It gives a lot of advice for fighting depression( 抑郁), dealing with bad feelings and taking care of your body. The website is run by a team of doctors. They give information and advice for teenagers.56.( ) Teens Health is that can help you both physically and mentally.A. a websiteB. a bookC. a magazineD. a newspaper57.( ) You can find information about in Hot Topics.A. fluB. hobbiesC. schools and jobsD. after-school activities58.( ) From the material above (上述材料), we can know that .A. kids can get advice on how to study wellB. teenagers can get help on how to lose weightC. parents can get tips on how to take care of their own bodiesD. the advice is not only for teenagers but also for teachersBOne day, our English teacher Mr. White came into the classroom with a book in his hand. He started his lesson with a question, “Who can describe what stress is like?” No one answered. Then he raised the book and asked, “How heavy is the book?”On hearing the question, we began to think and guess. One student said, “I think it is 100g.” A second student said, “It's 200g.” We had many answers. Finally, Mr. White explained. “It doesn’ t only depend on the real weight. It also has much to do with the time we hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have a pain in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, I will have to see a doctor. It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. This book stands for stress. If you hold it without putting it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to keep on. No matter how much stress you have, stop and have a rest for a while if possible. Boys and girls, you should learn to relax yourselves. I am sure you will live a happy school life.”We all thanked Mr. White for giving such a meaningful lesson.59.( ) What did Mr. White bring a book into the classroom for?A. To make the class happy.B. To teach them new words.C. To explain stress.D. To learn how heavy it was.60.( ) What does Mr. White mean in his explaining?A. The book doesn't have the real weight.B. We can't hold a book for an hour.C. The book will become heavier when you hold it.D. When you have stress, stop and have a rest for a while.61.( ) Which is the best title for this text?A. A Meaningful LessonB. How Heavy Is a BookC. The Book Is StressD. To Thank Mr. WhiteC62.( ) Why did Daniel feel sad?A. Because his friends ran away from him.B. Because his parents couldn't understand him.C. Because his voice changed and his classmates said he sounded like a duck.D. Because he talked too much and lost his voice.63.( )新考法·开篇方式 How does Alex tell Daniel to stop caring about others’ ideas?A. By listing numbers.B. By using a famous saying.C. By asking a question.D. By giving an example.64.( ) What does the underlined word“it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Friendship.B. School life.C. Puberty.D. One of other people's ideas.65.( )新考法·后续推断 What will Daniel most probably do next?A. Ask a doctor for help.B. Care less about others’ ideas.C. Tell his parents about his trouble.D. Have a talk with Ryan.DA strange way to get relaxed has spread to cities across China. That is hugging trees. Young people take comfort from it.Hundreds of people online share their tree-hugging experiences which make themselves less stressed and worried. In their opinion, it is a way of keeping a close relationship with the natural world. By hugging a tree,some of them feel that the tree is hugging them back.One woman gave up her job because of too much work pressure.According to her, hugging trees helps her a lot. She totally enjoys herself in hugging trees. “Hugging trees helps me calm down(冷静) and lets me return to a natural state(状态). I feel so free and feel the world is so big. I have also become braver than before,” she said.Hugging trees is actually a kind of psychological therapy ( 心理治疗) which first came from northern Europe. In northern Finland, there's even a tree-hugging competition every August. A study has also shown that hugging can lead people to give off oxytocin(催产素). Oxytocin is able to create feelings of love and make people less stressed.While tree-hugging has been shown to be helpful for people's body and mind, there are many points we should pay attention to before we do that.66.( ) Who in the following would most probably hug trees according to the passage?A. A man who wants to relax his mind and body.B. A teenager who has a strong and healthy body.C. A woman who usually feels kind of relaxed.D. A kid who depends on his or her parents greatly.67.( ) What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. How people should hug trees.B. Who found hugging trees is relaxing.C. Why people feel relaxed after hugging trees.D. Where people can get psychological therapy.68.( )新考法·后续推断 Which of the following is most probably to be discussed next?A. Many places where people can hug trees.B. More reasons why people choose to hug trees.C. Some active changes brought by tree-hugging.D. Something that people need to notice before hugging trees.E 潮流趋势·电子布洛芬Ibuprofen( 布洛芬), as a medicine, is normally to help with pain.But can you guess what“electronic(电子的) ibuprofen” is? ★ However, it is often healing(治愈的) and interesting videos or cartoons that can make people feel relaxed and warm when people watch. After the cartoons become popular, the characters in them will always become the toys in the blind boxes. Then young people often buy them to look for small surprises in a busy world.Take the popular cartoon Nezha for example. In this cartoon, Nezha proves(证明) that he isn't a monster(怪物) but a hero. He shows that it doesn't matter what others think of you—— what really matters is who you choose to be. People loved the cartoon because it made them feel brave and happy. Soon, it became even more popular through funny pictures and partnerships(合伙) with some toy stores. Other stores like Jellycat andLabubu also give similar fun. They make toys that are not only fun to play with but also offer comfort and make people feel good inside.Most people buy these toys for relaxation, but these toys do more than just bring happiness. They also help people get away from everyday pressure and get to know others who share the same interests. This builds friendships and makes people feel part of a group. In a world full of pressure, this“electronic ibuprofen” tells us that finding small happiness can be enough to keep going forward.69.( )新考法·信息回填 Which sentence can we put in“ ★ ”?A. It is a great medicine to help people online.B. It isn't common but can help people a lot.C. It isn't a kind of real medicine for people to take.D. It both looks like and works like medicine.70.( )新考法·事件排序 What is the right order of the events according to Paragraph 2?①Cartoon characters turn into toys.②People look for surprises.③Cartoons become popular.A.②①③B.③①②C.①②③D.③②①71.( ) Which of the following is an example of“electronic ibuprofen”according to the passage?A. Nezha.B. Jellycat.C. Labubu.D. Barbie dolls.72.( )高阶思维·推理判断 What can we know from the passage?A. Everyone’ s“electronic ibuprofen” may be different.B. Most people buy character toys to make friends.C. Character toys can make people's pressure higher.D. “Electronic ibuprofen” mainly hurts young people's needs.第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求) 。(6分)FOne day, a little girl left her home after a quarrel( 吵架 ) with her mother. She walked for a long time. She was very hungry. Then she saw a dumpling house, but she didn't have any money.The owner of the dumpling house was an old woman. She asked the girl, “Would you like dumplings, my dear little girl?”“Yes, but I don't have any money,” answered the girl.“Don't worry,” said the old woman. She brought the girl a bowl of dumplings very soon. The girl ate for a while and couldn't help crying.“What's the matter?” asked the woman.“I'm just touched(感动的)! We don't know each other, but you cook for me! Do you know that my own mother had a quarrel with me?Maybe she doesn't love me,” said the girl.“My dear little girl, how can you think of that? I have just cooked one bowl of dumplings for you, while your mother cooks for you every day.Why don't you thank her?”The girl was surprised and went back home at once. Her mother was waiting for her for supper. The girl came to tears again.73. What did the old woman bring the little girl?(不超过5个词) 74. How did the girl feel after hearing the old woman's words? (不超过5个词) 75. What can we learn from the passage?(不超过20个词) 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。76. The woman can't c ( 控制 ) her tears when she hears the sad news.77. I received many lovely p ( 礼物) from my family on my birthday.78. Jenny feels bored. She doesn't have a ( 任何人) to play with at home.79. After school, the girl s (合上) the book and put it into her bag.80. Cindy won an a ( 奖 项 ) for the best performance in the school play last week.十、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)好的心情对我们的生活和学习都十分重要，假如你们学校的英语俱乐部组织了一次征文大赛，主题就是如何保持好心情，请你根据以下提示, 以“How to keep a good mood (心情)”为题用英语写一篇短文。提示：要求：1.词数80左右(作文开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。How to keep a good moodA good mood makes our life and study easier and better. 参考答案一、1. W: Where do you want to go to relax?I want to go to the mountain.M:I want to go to the beach.2. W:I'm so nervous about the coming exam. I think I need to stay up late to study tonight.M: You work really hard these days. Now you need to go to bed and get some sleep.3. W: My friend shouted at me yesterday, and I'm still sad.M: Why not talk to her and tell her how you feel?4. W:I'm always in a bad mood. What can I do?M: Why not spend time with your friends? Talking with them can cheer you up.5. W: Life seems so boring.M: You should take up a new hobby, like painting or dancing. It will bring you joy.二、 Text 1M: Hey, Jane. What do you like to do to forget your pressure?W: Well,I like to watch films. I didn't go to bed until 10:30 last night. I watched a film.M: Oh, I read books to relax. Last night, I read a geography book. The book was fun.W: Did you borrow the book from the school library, John?M: No. It's a birthday gift from my father.W: Nice!Text 2W: You look sad. What's the matter, Sam?M:I argued with my parents yesterday.W: Why?M: My parents didn't allow me to hang out with my friends.W: When did you want to hang out?M: At 9:30 pm.W: That's too bad. I think your parents are right. It's too late for a young boy to go out. You should say sorry to them.M: All right. I' ll have a talk with them.三、 I'm Bob. Last Sunday I spent a day alone at home. My parents left early in the morning to visit my grandparents. I got up at 7:40 am and had some bread and milk for breakfast. Then I went for a walk in my neighbourhood. I walked for 25 minutes. I returned home at 9:10 am and then read a storybook. I needed to tell a story in Chinese class on Monday. At noon,I went to a restaurant for lunch. I had tomato and egg rice.It was just nine yuan. In the afternoon,I did the housework. My parents came back at 6:00 pm.The day was interesting for me and I think spending time alone at home is not that hard.四、 David is a middle school student. He was upset last year because he found that his teacher and classmates didn't like him. Why didn't they like David? Firstly, he often broke the rules. For example, he was always late for class and he ate snacks in class. What's more, when someone asked him a question, he always said, “Sorry,I have no time.”David wanted to be popular. So he asked the teacher for help. The teacher gave him some advice. First, study hard and follow the school rules. Second, be friendly to others and try to help others. Thirdly, do more activities at school and make more friends.Finally, David followed his teacher's advice. And everyone likes him now.第一部分 听力一、1~5: CBACB 二、6~10: CACBB三、11~15: CBACB四、16. upset 17. snacks 18. follow 19. friendly20. activities第二部分语言知识运用五、21~25: DBBCD 26~30: AACDA六、A)31~35: CADBC 36~40: ADBAAB)41~45: BDBAD 46~50: ACCBD七、51~55: FCGAD第三部分阅读八、A)56~58: AAB B)59~61: CDAC)62~65: CDCB D)66~68: ACD E)69~72: CBAAF)73. A bowl of dumplings.74. Surprised.75. Parents always love their kids. We should thank our parents and express our love to them.第四部分写九、76. control 77. presents 78. anybody 79. shut80. award十、How to keep a good moodA good mood makes our life and study easier and better.But what can we do to keep a good mood?First, we should smile often. Smiling is like sunshine because it can make people happy and have a good day.Second, we should talk about our problems with our parents or friends. They can help us in some ways. Third, wearing bright-colored clothes can make people happier. Finally, we should do something good for others.Keeping a good mood is important to us. We should keep a good mood every day and enjoy our life.Something about DavidHis feelingHe was 16. last year.The problemsHe was always late for class.· He ate 17. in class.He never helped others.The teacher's advice●Study hard and 18. the school rules.●Be 19. to others and try to help others.Do more 20. and make more friends.The resultHe becomes popular with the teacher and students now.A. What should I write?B. That's his problem.C. I guess he was angry with you.D. Hope things will work out.E. How do you get on with him?F. What happened between you?G. Can you give me some advice?Dear Alex,When my voice changed, my classmates said I sounded like a duck,and it made me sad. Now, I don't feel like talking much, and I want my old voice back. What can I do about this?DanielDear Daniel,It's not nice being laughed at(被嘲笑). But try not to be too worried about your voice breaking. It's a natural change and something many people go through.I still remember my friend Ryan at school. For quite a long time in his teenage years, his voice would be breaking. Sure, sometimes it was quite funny to hear a croak(呱呱的叫声) rather than words, but it wasn't that big a deal. He would find that the more he got worried, the more other people would laugh at him. He just didn't care about other people's ideas.Then other times they would stop doing that.You should be proud of the changes your body is going through, not sad. Puberty(青春期) is a natural time everybody experiences. Your voice changing is only a small part of it. You will probably get through this part quickly and in no time your voice will be strong and stable (沉稳的).AlexHow to keep a good mood1. smile2. talk about your problems3. wear bright-colored clothes4. do something good