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      2025-2026学年吉林省松原市乾安县八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2025-2026学年吉林省松原市乾安县八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2025-2026学年吉林省松原市乾安县八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,单选题,完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,阅读判断,任务型阅读-多任务混合,任务型阅读-简答等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      A. OK. I'll take it.
      B. It's better than that f any ther stre in twn.
      C. It's the cheapest cat in ur stre.
      D. Srry, I dn't knw.
      E. Can it be ten dllars cheaper?
      F. What can I d fr yu?
      A:Welcme t ur stre. (1)______
      B:I want t buy a cat. Well, hw much is this ne?
      A:Fifty dllars, sir. (2)______
      B:Really?But it's mre expensive than the same ne in ther stres. (3)______
      A:Hmm. OK. That's the last price.
      B:(4)______
      A:Here yu are.
      B:By the way, I like the music yu play. (5)______
      A:Thank yu. Hpe yu'll cme the next time. Bye!
      1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      二、单选题:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      6.Steve asked the taxi driver t drive a little because there was nt enugh time.( )
      A. fasterB. fastC. mre fast
      7.We g t the library this evening.( )
      A. areB. willC. des
      8. yu treat thers with hnesty and trust,yu may get friendship in return sn.( )
      A. BefreB. SC. If
      9.— my family budget?
      —It's great.( )
      A. Hw d yu like fB. What d yu think f
      C. Hw is yu like
      10.In rder t the envirnment,it's imprtant fr us t recycle used bks and paper.( )
      A. prtectB. preventC. break
      三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      We ften think abut what future life will be like.Nbdy is sure abut it,but it's(11)t let ur imaginatin g wild(肆意的).
      One day,I had a dream and fund(12)in a strange huse.It seems I've mved t the future.The huse is cute and clurful,in the shape(形状) f a whale,under the water.
      Technlgy plays an imprtant(13)in this new wrld.The huse is(14)f smart machines that can answer my questins and finish wrk as quickly as pssible.When I am hungry,I nly need t(15) the smart kitchen t ck my favurite fd,and it will(16)n the table in minutes.
      Outside the huse,there are self-driving planes.They have e-maps,s I can travel anywhere(17)withut traffic jams(拥堵).And they're in the cntrl f cmputer.(18)I want t g t schl,I just need t say,"Take me t schl."Then I can sit back and relax.
      At schl,there are n textbks r hmewrk,and we can learn anything we want at any time.AI rbts wrk as teachers,and they can make sure we(19) well.
      The future life in my(20)is such a mix f exciting imprvements and creative technlgy that I dn't want t wake up frm it.
      11.A. excitingB. bringC. wrrying
      12.A. herselfB. himselfC. myself
      13.A. gameB. partC. jke
      14.A. safeB. cleanC. full
      15.A. teachB. hearC. tell
      16.A. appearB. ckC. add
      17.A. clearlyB. cheaplyC. quickly
      18.A. BefreB. WhenC. Until
      19.A. eatB. studyC. sleep
      20.A. dreamB. familyC. schl
      四、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
      21.A:Hi,Li Ya.Lng time n see!(1)______ is it ging?
      B:Pretty gd.What abut yu,Liu Xin?
      A:I am OK.Nw I'm reading a bk.
      B:(2)______ ?
      A:It's abut life in space.
      B:Fantastic!By the way,(3)______ ?
      A:I'm ging t be an astrnaut(宇航员).Wrking in space(太空)is my dream.
      B:Sunds great!Hw are yu ging t d that?
      A:I'm ging t wrk hard.But it isn't easy(4)______ an astrnaut.
      B:Yu're right.But nthing is impssible if yu put yur heart int it.I hpe(5)______ .
      A:Thanks a lt.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      五、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      A
      根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
      22.Which cuntry des Amy prbably cme frm?______
      A. Brazil.B. China.C. America.D. Japan.
      23.What d peple d during Carnival accrding t Silva?______
      A. Eat turkey and pies.B. Visit special markets.
      C. Wear clurful clthes and dance.D. Stay at hme with family.
      24.Which festival is celebrated in the twelfth mnth?______
      A. Christmas.B. Carnival.
      C. Spring Festival.D. Thanksgiving Day
      25.Whse favurite hliday is Carnival?______
      A. Lara's.B. Mingming's.C. Amy's.D. Silva's.
      26.What can we learn frm the passage?______
      A. Silva dislikes dancing Samba.
      B. Mingming's family eats dumplings at the Spring Festival.
      C. Lara visits relatives during Christmas.
      D. All hlidays are celebrated in summer.
      B
      These days,talking n the phne isn't as cmmn because many peple like t use messaging apps like WeChat.Hwever,smetimes yu have t make a call.Fr sme peple, this can be really scary.They might feel their hearts racing just at the thught f making a call.If this sunds like yu,yu might have telephbia—a fear (惧怕) f talking n the phne.
      Telephbia is a kind f scial anxiety (社交焦虑).Even peple wh feel cmfrtable talking t thers in persn can get nervus n the phne.When we talk face t face,we can see each ther's faces and bdy language.This can help us understand what they mean.But n the phne,we can't see thse things and as a result,we can feel nervus and frget what t say r sund silly (愚蠢的).
      There are ways t help make phne calls easier if yu have telephbia.The first is t smile (微笑) befre making a call.It may sund funny,but smiling can help yu feel mre relaxed.Anther ne is t think abut hw the call will g.Think abut what yu want t say and plan a little bit.______ Finally,if yu get a call and dn't feel ready t answer,that's OK!Yu can call the persn back later when yu feel mre cmfrtable.
      S remember,talking n the phne desn't need t be scary.With practice and a little preparatin,yu can make phne calls easily!
      根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
      27.What des the underlined wrd "this" in Paragraph 1 refer t? ______
      A. Making a call.B. Using WeChat.
      C. Talking face t face.D. Feeling the heart racing.
      28.What questin des Paragraph 2 answer? ______
      A. What can peple with telephbia d?
      B. Why d sme peple have telephbia?
      C. Hw can yu make phne calls easily?
      D. Hw many kinds f scial anxieties are there?
      29.Why des the writer advise smiling befre making a call? ______
      A. Because it makes the call g faster.
      B. Because it makes yu appear friendly.
      C. Because it makes yu feel mre relaxed.
      D. Because it makes the persn n the phne laugh.
      30.Which is the best fr ______? ______
      A. It's just a small part f the stry.
      B. It's nt easy t slve this prblem quickly.
      C. Yu can even write dwn sme main pints.
      D. Yu'll find it hard t understand what they mean.
      31.Accrding t the passage,the writer believes that ______ .
      A. telephbia is mre cmmn amng yung peple
      B. simple ways can make talking n the phne easier
      C. preparatin fr a phne call can make anxiety wrse
      D. peple with telephbia are nt gd at making friends
      六、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      In the future,the way we wrk is likely t change a great deal.With the develpment f technlgy,many jbs that are dne by humans tday will be taken ver(被接管) by rbts and artificial intelligence(AI).Fr example,repetitive tasks(重复性工作) will be easily dne by rbts in factries.They can wrk faster and mre accurately withut getting tired.
      But this desn't mean that humans will have n jbs.Instead,we will need t fcus n jbs that require creativity,emtinal intelligence,and prblem-slving skills.Jbs in the fields f art,educatin,and healthcare will still be imprtant.In the art wrld,humans can create unique wrks that express emtins and ideas,which AI can't replicate.Teachers will always be needed t inspire students and help them develp scial skills.And in healthcare,dctrs and nurses will still play an imprtant rle in taking care f patients(病人),because they can prvide empathy(同情) and persnalized care.
      Anther change in the future wrkplace is the way we cmmunicate.With the advancement f cmmunicatin technlgy,mre peple will be able t wrk remtely(远程地).This means that we can wrk frm anywhere in the wrld,as lng as we have a gd internet cnnectin.It will give us mre flexibility(灵活地)in ur wrk and persnal lives.Hwever,it als means that we need t be mre self- disciplined and learn t cmmunicate effectively in a virtual envirnment.
      根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)
      32.Jbs in healthcare will be taken ver by rbts in the future.______
      33.Peple are still imprtant in art,educatin,and healthcare fields______
      34.Mre peple will wrk remtely in the future.______
      35.Rbts will replace all human jbs in the future.______
      36.Cmmunicatin technlgy will make ur lives mre flexible.______
      七、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      37.Weekends give us an imprtant break frm wrk days.Hw shuld yu spend them t make yurself feel relaxed?Here is sme advice fr yu.
      (1) ______ Exercising is a great way t relieve(缓解) stress.Yu can g t the gym r play a sprt t get yur bdy mving.
      (2) ______ If the weather is nice,try t spend at least an hur walking arund yur neighbrhd r ging t a nearby park.It's never a gd idea t stay at hme all the time.
      (3) ______ Yu can g ut t a restaurant t taste new dishes r special drinks.Yu can als have fun cking at hme.
      (4) ______ Weekends are great fr spending time with peple yu dn't ften get t see during the week.Yu can set up a game night fr yur family r have a gd time with yur friends.
      (5) ______ Bks can take yu utside the bring everyday life.Inside the lcal library there are many bks fr anyne t read.
      (a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。
      A.Meet friends and a great utside.
      D.Have a sme time t exercise.
      (b)根据短文内容,补全下面的思维导图,每空一词。
      (6) ______
      (7) ______
      (8) ______
      (9) ______
      (10) ______
      八、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      38.Jack spends sme time ding husewrk every day. He thinks it is relaxing. Let's see hw much husewrk each member des in his family.
      What did Jack d last week?
      根据短文内容,回答下列问题
      (1) Hw ften des Jack d husewrk?
      ______
      (2) What des Jack think f ding husewrk?
      ______
      (3) Wh des almsthusewrk in Jack's family?
      ______
      (4) Hw many times did Jack feed the pet last week?
      ______
      (5) D yu ften d husewrk at hme?What d yu think f ding it?
      ______
      九、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      39.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      40.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      41.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      42.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      43.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      十、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      44.
      Cking is an imprtant part f ur lives.I still remember the(1)______ time I tried t make a dish by myself.I wanted t make fried rice(炒饭),a simple but(2)______ dish.
      First,I(3)______ the ingredients.I gt sme rice,an egg,sme vegetables,and a little bit f il.Then,I cracked the egg int a bwl and(4)______ it well.Next,I cut the vegetables int small pieces.It was a bit difficult t cut them neatly(整齐地)(5)______ I wasn't very gd at using a knife.
      After that,I heated the il in a pan.When the il was ht,I pured the egg int the pan.The egg cked quickly,and I used a spatula(铲子) t break it int small(6)______ .Then,I added the vegetables t the pan and stir-fried them fr a while.(7)______ ,I put the rice int the pan and mixed it well with the egg and vegetables.I added a little salt t(8)______ the taste.
      When I finally finished cking,I was really excited and shared the fried rice(9)______ my family,and they said it tasted gd.It made me feel prud.Thrugh this experience,I learned that cking is nt nly abut fllwing instructins but als abut(10)______ lve int the fd.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      十一、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      45.请根据以如图示,以"The Family Dinner n Spring Festival Eve"为题,给校报专栏写一篇英语短文,介绍自己家乡的年夜饭,弘扬(carry frward)中国传统文化。
      要求:
      (1)词数不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数,书写认真规范;
      (2)短文应包括图示内容,不要逐字翻译,语句通顺,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
      (3)文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。
      The Family Dinner n Spring Festival Eve
      The family dinner n Spring Festival Eve is_____.
      答案和解析
      1~5.【答案】F、C、E、A、B
      【解析】1. 根据下文I want t buy a cat.(我想买一件外套。)可知,此处询问想买什么。选项F"我能为你做些什么?"符合语境。故选F。
      2. 根据下文Really?But it's mre expensive than the same ne in ther stres.(真的吗?但这比其他店里同款的要贵。)可知,此处谈到这件外套很便宜。选项C"这是我们店里最便宜的外套。"符合语境。故选C。
      3. 根据上文But it's mre expensive than the same ne in ther stres.(但是它比其他店里同款的要贵。)及下文That's the last price.(这是最终价格。)可知,此处谈到是否可以便宜点。选项E"能便宜十美元吗?"符合语境。故选E。
      4. 根据下文Here yu are.(给你。)可知,此处表示买下了。选项A"好的,我买了。"符合语境。故选A。
      5. 根据上文By the way,I like the music yu play.(对了,我喜欢你播放的音乐。)可知,此处谈到音乐比其他店里的要好。选项B"这比镇上其他任何一家店的都要好。"符合语境。故选B。
      6.【答案】A
      【解析】faster更快的/更快地,形容词/副词比较级;fast快的/快地,形容词/副词原形;mre fast错误。空格处在句中修饰动词drive"开车",所以应填副词,根据because there was nt enugh time(因为时间不够了)可知,是开得再快一点,用副词比较级faster。
      故选:A。
      史蒂夫让出租车司机开得再快一点,因为时间不够了。
      通读句子,理解句意,掌握副词比较级的用法,即可作答。
      7.【答案】B
      【解析】are是,复数形式;will将要;des助动词。根据句中this evening(今晚)可知时态是一般将来时,结构是will d,正确答案是B。
      故选:B。
      我们今晚要去图书馆。
      本题考查一般将来时的基本用法。
      8.【答案】C
      【解析】A.在之前;B.因此;C.如果。根据题干可知,此处指的是"如果"你以诚实和信任对待他人,你很快就会得到友谊作为回报。
      故选:C。
      如果你以诚实和信任对待他人,你很快就会得到友谊作为回报。
      根据上下文逻辑选择恰当连词补全句子。
      9.【答案】B
      【解析】A结构错误;B你认为……怎么样;C语法错误。根据It's great.(很棒。)可知,此处是你觉得我的家庭预算怎么样?
      故选:B。
      —你觉得我的家庭预算怎么样?
      —很棒。
      需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,选出正确答案。
      10.【答案】A
      【解析】A.保护;B.防止;C.打破。根据it's imprtant fr us t recycle used bks and paper(回收使用过的书籍和纸张对我们来说很重要。)可知,此处是为了保护环境。
      故选:A。
      为了保护环境,回收使用过的书籍和纸张对我们来说很重要。
      要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      11~20.【答案】A、C、B、C、C、A、C、B、B、A
      【解析】( 1)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:没人能确定它,但尽情发挥想象是令人兴奋的。exciting令人兴奋的;bring无聊的;wrrying令人担忧的。根据"let ur imaginatin g wild"(尽情发挥想象)可知,畅想未来是令人兴奋的。故选A。
      ( 2)考查反身代词词义辨析。句意:有一天,我做了个梦,发现我自己在一个陌生的房子里。herself她自己;himself他自己;myself我自己。根据"I had a dream"(我做了一个梦)可知,主语是I,对应反身代词myself。故选C。
      ( 3)考查名词词义辨析。句意:科技在这个新世界里起着重要的作用。game游戏;part部分;jke玩笑。根据"Technlgy plays an imprtant"(科技起着重要的)可知,固定搭配play an imprtant part"起重要作用"。故选B。
      ( 4)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:房子里充满了智能机器。safe安全的;clean干净的;full满的。根据"smart machines"(智能机器)可知,固定搭配be full f"充满"。故选C。
      ( 5)考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我饿的时候,我只需要告诉智能厨房做我最喜欢的食物。teach教;hear听见;tell告诉。根据"ck my favurite fd"(做我最喜欢的食物)可知,此处是告诉厨房去做饭。故选C。
      ( 6)考查动词词义辨析。句意:它几分钟后就会出现在桌子上。appear出现;ck烹饪;add添加。根据"n the table in minutes"(几分钟后在桌子上)可知,食物做好后出现在桌上。故选A。
      ( 7)考查副词词义辨析。句意:所以我可以快速地去任何地方,没有交通拥堵。clearly清晰地;cheaply便宜地;quickly快速地。根据"withut traffic jams"(没有交通拥堵)可知,出行速度很快。故选C。
      ( 8)考查连词词义辨析。句意:当我想去上学时,我只需要说:"带我去学校。"Befre在……之前;When当……时候;Until直到。根据"I want t g t schl"(我想去上学)可知,此处表示时间,用When引导时间状语从句。故选B。
      ( 9)考查动词词义辨析。句意:人工智能机器人担任老师,它们能确保我们学习得好。eat吃;study学习;sleep睡觉。根据"At schl"(在学校)和"AI rbts wrk as teachers"(AI机器人当老师)可知,是学习。故选B。
      ( 10)考查名词词义辨析。句意:我梦里的未来生活充满了令人兴奋的进步和创新科技。dream梦;family家庭;schl学校。根据"One day,I had a dream"(有一天,我做了个梦)可知,这是在梦里。故选A。
      本文讲述作者做了一个关于未来生活的梦,梦中见到了未来房子、交通和学校。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      21.【答案】【小题1】
      Hw
      【小题2】
      What's it abut
      【小题3】
      what are yu ging t be in the future
      【小题4】
      t be
      【小题5】
      yur dream will cme true
      【解析】1. 根据答语Pretty gd.( 相当不错。)可知,应问" 近况如何。"符合语境,空缺处应填Hw,故填Hw。
      2. 根据答语It's abut life in space.(它是关于太空生活的。)可知,应问" 它是关于什么的。"符合语境,空缺处应填What's it abut,故填What's it abut。
      3. 根据答语I'm ging t be an astrnaut.(我要成为一名宇航员。)可知,应问" 你将来打算做什么。"符合语境,空缺处应填what are yu ging t be in the future,故填what are yu ging t be in the future。
      4. 根据上文I'm ging t be an astrnaut(宇航员).(我要当一名宇航员。)和问句Hw are yu ging t d that?(你打算怎么做?)可知,应答"但当一名宇航员并不容易。"符合语境,空缺处应填t be,故填t be。
      5. 根据上文But nthing is impssible if yu put yur heart int it.(但是世上无难事只怕有心人。)和下文Thanks a lt.(非常感谢。)可知,应说" 我希望你的梦想能成真。"符合语境,空缺处应填yur dream will cme true,故填yur dream will cme true。
      22~26.【答案】C、C、A、D、B
      【解析】( 1)推理判断题。根据Amy的描述"I wuld say that the best hliday is Thanksgiving Day.It is the furth Thursday f Nvember each year."(我想说,最棒的节日当属感恩节了。它在每年的 11 月的第四个星期四。)可知,感恩节是美国的传统节日,因此Amy可能来自美国。故选C。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据Silva的描述"During the hliday,we wear clured clthes,play music and dance in the streets."(在假期里,我们会穿上彩色的衣服,在街头播放音乐并跳舞。)可知,狂欢节期间人们会穿彩色衣服、跳舞。故选C。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据Lara的描述"I think the best hliday in my hme cuntry is Christmas.It is n 25th December."(我认为我祖国最棒的节日就是圣诞节了。这个节日在12月25日。)可知,圣诞节在12月庆祝。故选A。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据Silva的描述"My favurite hliday?My answer is Carnival."(我最喜欢的节日?我的答案是狂欢节。)可知,Silva最喜欢的节日是狂欢节。故选D。
      ( 5)细节理解题。根据Mingming的描述"My family get tgether and enjy traditinal fd,such as dumplings."(我的家人聚在一起,享用着诸如饺子之类的传统美食。)可知,Mingming家春节会吃饺子。故选B。
      本文介绍了Lara、Mingming、Amy、Silva四人各自最喜欢的节日,包括节日时间、庆祝方式等信息。
      答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
      27~31.【答案】A、B、C、C、B
      【解析】( 1)代词指代题。根据第一段"Hwever,smetimes yu have t make a call.Fr sme peple, this can be really scary."(然而,有时你必须打个电话。对一些人来说,这真的很可怕。)可知,"this"指代前文提到的"打电话"这一行为。故选A。
      ( 2)段落大意题。根据第二段"Telephbia is a kind f scial anxiety (社交焦虑).Even peple wh feel cmfrtable talking t thers in persn can get nervus n the phne.When we talk face t face,we can see each ther's faces and bdy language.This can help us understand what they mean.But n the phne,we can't see thse things and as a result,we can feel nervus and frget what t say r sund silly (愚蠢的)."(电话恐惧症是一种社交焦虑。即使是那些和别人面对面交谈感觉很舒服的人,在电话里也会紧张。当我们面对面交谈时,我们可以看到对方的脸和肢体语言。这可以帮助我们理解它们的意思。但在电话上,我们看不到这些东西,因此,我们会感到紧张,忘记该说什么或听起来很傻。)可知,第二段通过对比面对面交流和电话交流的差异,解释了人们产生电话恐惧症的原因,即"无法看到对方的面部表情和肢体语言,从而感到紧张"。故选B。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段"It may sund funny,but smiling can help yu feel mre relaxed."(这听起来可能很有趣,但微笑能让你感觉更放松。)可知,作者建议打电话前微笑,是因为微笑能让人更放松。故选C。
      ( 4)推理判断题。根据第三段"Think abut what yu want t say and plan a little bit."(想想你想说什么,计划一下)可知,此处应填入与"提前规划通话内容"相关的句子。C选项"你甚至可以写下一些要点"符合语境。故选C。
      ( 5)推理判断题。根据最后一段"With practice and a little preparatin,yu can make phne calls easily!"(通过练习和一点准备,你可以轻松地打电话!)可知,作者认为通过简单的方法(如微笑、提前规划)可以缓解电话恐惧症,让打电话变得更容易。故选B。
      本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了电话恐惧症的定义、成因以及缓解电话恐惧症的方法。
      在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
      32~36.【答案】F、T、T、F、T
      【解析】1. 细节判断题。根据第二段And in healthcare,dctrs and nurses will still play an imprtant rle in taking care f patients(病人),because they can prvide empathy(同情) and persnalized care.(在医疗领域,医生和护士仍将发挥重要作用,为患者提供护理服务,因为他们能够给予患者同情心并提供个性化护理。)可知,医疗保健工作需要人类的共情和个性化关怀,不会被机器人完全接管,题干表述与原文相反。故填F
      2. 细节判断题。根据第二段Jbs in the fields f art,educatin,and healthcare will still be imprtant.(艺术、教育和医疗保健领域的工作仍将十分重要。)可知,艺术领域人类能创作AI无法复制的作品,教育领域教师能启发学生、培养社交能力,医疗领域医护人员能提供共情和个性化护理,这三个领域人类都至关重要,题干表述与原文相符。故填T
      3. 细节判断题。根据第三段With the advancement f cmmunicatin technlgy,mre peple will be able t wrk remtely(远程地).(随着通信技术的不断发展,越来越多的人将能够远程工作。)可知,随着通信技术的发展,将会有更多人能够远程办公,题干表述与原文相符。故填T
      4. 细节判断题。根据第二段But this desn't mean that humans will have n jbs.(但这并不意味着人类将失去工作机会。)可知,机器人仅会取代重复性工作,而非所有工作,题干表述与原文不符。故填F
      5. 细节判断题。根据第三段It will give us mre flexibility(灵活地)in ur wrk and persnal lives.(这将使我们在工作和个人生活中拥有更大的灵活性。)可知,"It"指代前文的"更多人能够远程办公"这一现象,而该现象的实现依托于通信技术的发展,因此题干表述与原文相符。故填T
      37.【答案】【小题1】F
      【小题2】C
      【小题3】B
      【小题4】A
      【小题5】E
      【小题6】relaxing
      【小题7】utdr
      【小题8】cking
      【小题9】lcal
      【小题10】r
      【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据文中Exercising is a great way t relieve stress.Yu can g t the gym r play a sprt t get yur bdy mving.(锻炼是缓解压力的好方法。你可以去健身房或做运动来让身体动起来。)可知主旨大意为Take time t exercise。故答案为F。
      (2)细节推理题。根据文中If the weather is nice,try t spend at least an hur walking arund yur neighbrhd r ging t a nearby park.(如果天气好,尽量花至少一个小时在社区散步或去附近的公园。)可知主旨大意为Get utside。故答案为C。
      (3)细节推理题。根据文中Yu can g ut t a restaurant t taste new dishes r special drinks.Yu can als have fun cking at hme.(你可以去餐厅品尝新菜品或特色饮品,也可以在家开心做饭。)可知主旨大意为Enjy a great meal。故答案为B。
      (4)细节推理题。根据文中Weekends are great fr spending time with peple yu dn't ften get t see during the week.Yu can set up a game night fr yur family r have a gd time with yur friends.(周末很适合和工作日不常见的人相处。你可以为家人安排游戏夜,或和朋友共度时光。)可知主旨大意为Meet friends and family。故答案为A。
      (5)细节推理题。根据文中Bks can take yu utside the bring everyday life.Inside the lcal library there are many bks fr anyne t read.(书籍能带你走出枯燥的日常生活。在当地图书馆里有很多书可供任何人阅读。)可知主旨大意为D sme reading。故答案为E。
      (6)细节理解题。根据文中Hw shuld yu spend them t make yurself feel relaxed?(你应该如何度过周末让自己感到放松?)可知此处填relaxing。故答案为relaxing。
      (7)细节理解题。根据文中If the weather is nice,try t spend at least an hur walking arund yur neighbrhd r ging t a nearby park.(如果天气好,尽量花至少一个小时在社区散步或去附近的公园。)可知这类活动属于户外/外出活动,此处填utdr。故答案为utdr。
      (8)细节理解题。根据文中Yu can als have fun cking at hme.(你也可以在家开心做饭。)可知此处填cking。故答案为cking。
      (9)细节理解题。根据文中Inside the lcal library there are many bks fr anyne t read.(在当地图书馆里有很多书可供任何人阅读。)可知此处填lcal。故答案为lcal。
      (10)细节理解题。根据文中Yu can set up a game night fr yur family r have a gd time with yur friends.(你可以为家人安排游戏夜,或和朋友共度时光。)可知此处填r。故答案为r。
      本文主要介绍了周末放松的具体建议,包括花时间锻炼、天气好时出门活动、享受美食、与亲友相聚以及进行阅读这些能帮助人们在周末缓解压力、获得放松的方式。
      考查任务型阅读。做任务型阅读要注意紧扣原文信息,精准定位答题依据,规范组织语言作答。
      38.【答案】【小题1】
      He des husewrk every day.
      【小题2】
      He thinks it is relaxing.
      【小题3】
      Mm.
      【小题4】
      Three times.
      【小题5】
      N,I dn't. But I think it's a gd way t learn life skills.
      【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据短文第一段"Jack spends sme time ding husewrk every day.(杰克每天都会花些时间做家务。)"可知,杰克每天都做家务。故答案为:He des husewrk every day.
      2. 细节理解题。根据短文第一段"He thinks it is relaxing.(他认为这样做能令人放松。)"可知,杰克认为做家务是令人放松的。故答案为:He thinks it is relaxing.
      3. 细节理解题。根据柱状图显示,妈妈(Mm)的家务占比约30%,接近三分之一。故答案为:Mm.
      4. 细节理解题。根据表格中"Feed the pet(喂宠物)"的打勾记录:周一、周三、周五,共3次。故答案为:Three times.
      5. 主观表达题。开放性作答,可结合实际情况作答,言之有理,表达正确即可。不,我不经常做。但我认为这是学习生活技能的好方法。参考答案为:N,I dn't.But I think it's a gd way t learn life skills.
      39~43.【答案】C、A、E、D、B
      【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据第一段Jhnny can speak English and Chinese very well.He is lking fr a jb.(约翰尼英语和汉语说得非常好。他正在找工作。)可知,约翰尼正在找工作,他英语和汉语说得非常好,C项"电视台记者。他应该汉语和英语说得好。"符合语境。故选C。
      (2)细节推理题。根据第二段Tny plays basketball well,and he wants t play it every day after schl.(托尼篮球打得很好,他想每天放学后打篮球。)可知,托尼篮球打得很好,他想每天放学后打篮球,A项"伙伴。汤姆想打篮球。他正在找一个每天放学后和他一起打球的人。"符合语境。故选A。
      (3)细节推理题。根据第三段Le likes insects very much.He learns a lt abut them in the library.(利奥非常喜欢昆虫。他在图书馆里学到了很多关于昆虫的知识。)可知,利奥非常喜欢昆虫,他在图书馆里学到了很多关于昆虫的知识,E项"昆虫俱乐部。老师会做关于昆虫的讲座,你可以出去找昆虫并研究它们。"符合语境。故选E。
      (4)细节推理题。根据第四段Linda wants t learn drawing after schl.She is free at night.(琳达想放学后学画画。她晚上有空。)可知,琳达想放学后学画画,她晚上有空,D项"画画课。金老师是一名美术老师。她想在晚上教画画。"符合语境。故选D。
      (5)细节推理题。根据第五段Mr.Green can drive,and he wants t wrk fr a supermarket.He can wrk in the day r at night.(格林先生会开车,他想为一家超市工作。他可以白天或晚上上班。)可知,格林先生会开车,想为超市工作,白天或晚上都行,B项"司机。一家大型超市需要一名司机。将在晚上工作。"符合语境。故选B。
      (1)约翰尼英语和汉语说得非常好。他正在找工作。
      (2)托尼篮球打得很好,他想每天放学后打篮球。
      (3)利奥非常喜欢昆虫。他在图书馆里学到了很多关于昆虫的知识。
      (4)琳达想放学后学画画。她晚上有空。
      (5)格林先生会开车,他想为一家超市工作。他可以白天或晚上上班。
      A.伙伴。汤姆想打篮球。他正在找一个每天放学后和他一起打球的人。
      B.司机。一家大型超市需要一名司机。将在晚上工作。
      C.电视台记者。他应该汉语和英语说得好。
      D.画画课。金老师是一名美术老师。她想在晚上教画画。
      E.昆虫俱乐部。老师会做关于昆虫的讲座,你可以出去找昆虫并研究它们。
      F.足球课。山顶学校将为足球运动员开课。
      这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
      44.【答案】【小题1】
      C
      【小题2】
      B
      【小题3】
      H
      【小题4】
      A
      【小题5】
      E
      【小题6】
      L
      【小题7】
      J
      【小题8】
      D
      【小题9】
      G
      【小题10】
      I
      【解析】( 1)考查序数词。句意:我仍然记得我第一次尝试自己做菜。first,序数词,意为:第一。此处需要序数词表示"第一次",故答案为C。
      ( 2)考查形容词。句意:我想做炒饭,一道简单又美味的菜。delicius,形容词,意为:美味的。此处需要形容词作定语修饰dish,故答案为B。
      ( 3)考查动词过去式。句意:首先,我准备了食材。prepared,动词过去式,意为:准备。此处需要动词作谓语,文章为过去时态,故答案为H。
      ( 4)考查动词过去式。句意:然后我把鸡蛋打进碗里并把它搅拌均匀。mixed,动词过去式,意为:混合。此处需要动词作谓语,文章为过去时态,故答案为A。
      ( 5)考查连词。句意:把它们切整齐有点难,因为我不太会用刀。because,连词,意为:因为。此处需要连词表示原因,故答案为E。
      ( 6)考查名词复数。句意:我用铲子把它弄成小块。pieces,名词复数,意为:块;片。此处需要名词表示"碎块",故答案为L。
      ( 7)考查副词。句意:最后,我把米饭放进锅里。Finally,副词,意为:最后。此处需要副词表示步骤顺序,故答案为J。
      ( 8)考查动词原形。句意:我加了一点盐来改善味道。imprve,动词,意为:改善;提高。此处t后接动词原形表目的,故答案为D。
      ( 9)考查介词。句意:我真的很兴奋,并和家人分享了炒饭。with,介词,意为:和……一起。为固定搭配,故答案为G。
      ( 10)考查动名词。句意:我学到做饭不仅是遵循步骤,也是把爱放进食物里。putting,动名词,意为:放。abut后接动名词,故答案为I。
      本文主要介绍了作者第一次做蛋炒饭的经历,并认识到烹饪不仅是照着说明书做,更是把爱融入每道菜的过程。
      考查选词填空。注意认真分析所给词汇,结合上下文具体语境,选出正确答案。
      45.【答案】The family dinner n Spring Festival Eve is the mst imprtant dinner in traditinal Chinese culture. During Spring Festival Eve,ur family members get tgether t enjy the dinner. We als watch sme funny mvies. When New Year is cming,ur parents als ask us t make New Year's reslutins. Fr example,I am ging t wrk hard t imprve myself. Besides,I will d mre exercise. I will take up a new hbby like playing the guitar. There are all kinds f delicius fd,such as fish and dumplings. They have great meanings. Fr example,fish means "having mre than we need". Dumplings mean "getting tgether". We all like this family dinner. At dinner we get nt nly best wishes but als lucky mney frm ur parents.
      Everyne likes the Spring Festival because it's meaningful. It is a special time fr family reunin. It als shws ur best wishes fr a happy life. I think we shuld knw and carry frward mre Chinese traditinal culture.
      【解析】The family dinner n Spring Festival Eve is the mst imprtant dinner in traditinal Chinese culture.During Spring Festival Eve,ur family members get tgether t enjy the dinner.We als watch sme funny mvies. (活动)When New Year is cming,ur parents als ask us t make New Year's reslutins. 【高分句型一】Fr example,I am ging t wrk hard t imprve myself.Besides,I will d mre exercise.I will take up a new hbby like playing the guitar.(制定新年决心)There are all kinds f delicius fd,such as fish and dumplings.They have great meanings.Fr example,fish means "having mre than we need".Dumplings mean "getting tgether".We all like this family dinner.At dinner we get nt nly best wishes but als lucky mney frm ur parents. 【高分句型二】(年夜美食)
      Everyne likes the Spring Festival because it's meaningful.It is a special time fr family reunin.It als shws ur best wishes fr a happy life.I think we shuld knw and carry frward mre Chinese traditinal culture.(感受)
      【高分句型一】
      When New Year is cming,ur parents als ask us t make New Year's reslutins.
      新年到来时,父母也会让我们立下新年决心。when当……时候,引导时间状语从句。
      【高分句型二】
      At dinner we get nt nly best wishes but als lucky mney frm ur parents.
      晚餐时,我们不仅收到父母的美好祝愿,还会收到压岁钱。nt als...不但……而且……
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Lara
      I think the best hliday in my hme cuntry is Christmas.It is n 25th December.There are all kinds f special markets during the hliday.We have great fun visiting these markets with ur friends.Of curse,we can enjy sme delicius fd.
      Mingming
      In my pinin,the best hliday is the Spring Festival.It is ften in January r February.It is ne f the main festivals in my cuntry.My family get tgether and enjy traditinal fd,such as dumplings.We als visit ur relatives(亲戚) and friends.
      Amy
      I wuld say that the best hliday is Thanksgiving Day.It is the furth Thursday f Nvember each year.Families get tgether and talk abut things they are thankful fr.There is s much delicius fd at the big dinner that I always eat t much f it.
      Silva
      My favurite hliday?My answer is Carnival(狂欢节).It usually happens in February.During the hliday,we wear clured clthes,play music and dance in the streets.Peple,yung r ld,men r wmen,lve t dance Samba(桑巴舞) in my cuntry.
      Chres
      Mn.
      Tue.
      Wed.
      Thur.
      Fri.
      Weekend
      Sweep the flr


      Take ut the rubbish



      Wash the car

      Feed the pet



      Fld the clthes

      A.mixed B.delicius C.first D.imprve E.because F.his
      G.with H.prepared I.putting J.Finally K.likes L.pieces

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