广东省深圳市深大附中集团2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中联考英语试题（原卷+答案）

这是一份广东省深圳市深大附中集团2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中联考英语试题（原卷+答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束, 请将答题卡上交， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明: 1.全卷分试卷和答题卡, 共7页,考试时间70分钟, 满分75分.
2. 答题前, 请将班级、考生号、姓名填（涂）写在答题卡. 不得在答题卡其它区域做任何标记.
3. 答题卡上的答案必须写在题目指定位置上.（选择题答案必须涂在答题卡上,凡答案写在试卷上不给分）
4. 考试结束, 请将答题卡上交.
第一部分 选择题
一、完形填空（10 分）
A man was walking in a frest. He was hlding an axe (斧子) in his hand. A little tree stpped him and said, “Please use yur axe t ____1____ thse tall trees, my friend. Because f them, the sunlight cannt fall n me, and I have n rm at all t spread myself. Withut them, I’ll be the tallest tree in the frest.”
The man ____2____ t help the little tree. He used his ____3____ t cut dwn the trees. Then the little tree had ____4____ rm. The little tree felt happy and said ____5____ t the man. When the Sun came ut, the little tree lst water and it became very ____6____. Later when a strm came, the little tree ____7____ all its leaves and branches. “Oh, pr little tree!” a bird said ____8____ “Yu shuldn’t ask the man t cut dwn the trees. The tall trees prtected yu s that yu didn’t wrry abut heat r wind r rain. Time went by and yu wuld ____9____. When yu get tall and _____10_____, yu can have enugh strength t fight against the Sun and the strms. S I dn’t think yu shuld d that.” After hearing the wrds f the bird, the little tree felt regretful (后悔的).
1. A. thrw awayB. turn ffC. lk frD. cut dwn
2. A. rememberedB. decidedC. preferredD. frgt
3. A. knifeB. handC. axeD. twel
4. A. smallB. naturalC. enughD. bright
5. A. thanksB. srryC. nD. hell
6. A. tiredB. thirstyC. happyD. surprised
7. A. tkB. lstC. gtD. threw
8. A. happilyB. angrilyC. sadlyD. luckily
9. A. grw upB. give upC. get upD. wake up
10. A. weakB. lwC. shrtD. strng
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D
二、阅读（共三节, 满分 40 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 15 题, 每题1.5分, 满分22.5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项.
A
A few gd friends are talking abut their last vacatins.
Click Here t see mre infrmatin.
11. What did Helen d during the vacatin?
A. Eating fd.B. Ging bating.C. Ging shpping.D. Climbing muntains.
12. If Mr. Smith wants t take his tw children (an 8-year-ld and a 13-year-ld) t Disneyland in Hng Kng, hw much shuld he pay?
A. ￥180B. ￥420C. ￥540D. ￥490
13. Wh had a great time at the sea?
A. Helen.B. Jasn.C. Bruce.D. Diana.
14. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Helen went t Xi’an by plane.B. Jasn liked bating n the sea.
C. Diana visited Disneyland.D. Bruce visited his uncle in Tibet.
15. Where can yu prbably find the passage?
A. In a magazine.B. In a travel guide.C. On the Internet.D. In a strybk.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. C
B
Did yu watch yur dg bury(埋) his favrite bne but dig it up nly a day r tw later? There is actually a reasn behind this—it’s simply in their nature. Fr thusands f years, dgs have buried their bnes.
When dgs lived in the wild, smetimes fd was hard t find. If they were able t find meat and bnes, dgs had t prtect them. In rder t keep ther dgs and animals frm finding their meat, dgs wuld bury it in the grund. Even thugh mst dgs have lts f fd t eat tday, their instincts(本能) still tell them t bury their bnes. Sme dgs hide(藏) mre than ne bne at a time.
A dg cannt bury a bne just anywhere. He must first find the perfect place. Often it’s near a tree r a large rck. Once the dg finds the perfect place, he uses his frnt feet t dig the hle, drps the bne and cvers up the hle t prtect it. Dgs dn’t always remember where a bne is buried, but they have a wnderful sense f smell. A dg can smell a bne even if it has been buried fr years. Mst f the time, dgs find bnes they have buried by themselves, but they can als find bnes buried by ther dgs.
16. Why did dgs in the wild bury their bnes?
A. T prtect their families.B. T prtect their fd.
C. T have a little fun.D. T make the bnes grw up.
17. What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The dgs.B. Other dgs and animals.C. The meat and bnes.D. Their instincts.
18. What’s the first step a dg takes t bury a bne?
A. He digs a hle.B. He drps the bne in a hle.
C. He finds the perfect place.D. He cvers up the hle.
19. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Dgs started burying bnes 100 years ag.B. Dgs d nt bury bnes t prtect them nw.
C. Dgs always bury the bnes near a river.D. Dgs may hide mre than ne bne nce.
20. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Dgs’ parents lived in the wild.B. Dgs’ instincts can help them.
C. Dgs’ wnderful sense f smell.D. Dgs bury their favrite bne.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. D
C
In December 2021 peple in Shenzhen fund that water ran mre slwly frm their taps (水龙头). The gvernment (政府) said the city was facing its mst serius water shrtage ever.
Sme ther cities in the suthern part f China, like Chengdu and Guangzhu, are als becming “thirsty”, the paper reprted. Cmpared (相比) with nrthern areas, suthern areas have mre rain and are clse t mre rivers and lakes. S why are they still shrt f water?
In big cities like Shenzhen and Guangzhu, ppulatins (人口) are grwing fast. As a result, peple and factries need mre and mre water. Each persn in Shenzhen has less than 200 cubic meters (立方米) f water each year. It’s 1/12 f the cuntry’s average (平均水平). Accrding t the United Natins, it is an “abslute (极度的) water shrtage” when the number is belw 500 cubic meters.
Climate change is making the water prblem wrse. Fr example, mst cities in Guangdng depend n (依赖于) the Dngjiang River as their main surce (来源) f water. In 2021, the river was reprted t be drying up. Because f climate change, there’s als less snw in the muntains f Tibet. The snw has lng been the surce f water fr many areas in China. Thse muntains might prvide less water in the future.
There are ther reasns fr water shrtages. Fr example, water pllutin makes it harder t get clean drinking water. Factries and farms dn’t use water efficiently (有效地). Sme cities have enugh rainfall, but dn’t have big lakes r reservirs (水库) t stre water. The water just ges int the sea.
21. Accrding t the passage, which city des NOT have water shrtage?
A. Guangzhu.B. Shenzhen.C. Chengdu.D. Wuhan.
22. Accrding t the cuntry’s average, hw much water shuld each persn in Shenzhen have every year?
A. Less than 200 cubic meters.B. Abut 1/12 cubic meters.
C. Belw 500 cubic metres.D. Abut 2400 cubic meters.
23. What can we learn frm Paragraph 4?
A. Climate change des influence (影响) the water prblem.
B. Climate change prvided mre water fr the Dngjiang River.
C. The snw in the muntains f Tibet has prvided water fr many areas.
D. The muntains f Tibet will prvide mre water in the future.
24. Which f the fllwing is NOT the reasn f water shrtage?
A. The grwing ppulatin in sme big cities.
B. The climate change n the Earth.
C. The drying up f the Changjiang River.
D. The prblem f water pllutin.
25. What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. The water shrtage in sme suthern cities.
B. Peple shuld fight against water pllutin.
C. The climate change makes the water shrtage wrse.
D. The gvernment calls n Shenzhen peple t save water.
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A
第二节 短文填空（共5题,每题2分, 满分10分）
六选五，从6个句子中选出5个还原到原文中。
President Je Biden and first lady Jill Biden made tw imprtant additins t the White Huse ver New Yrk City’s Chinatwn in the east f Manhattan. Abut 150,000 peple live there. ___26___
Shpping in Chinatwn
Yu can find all kinds f Chinese things there just like yu are in China: fd, clthes, jewelry（珠宝）, and s n. ___27___ While, n the suth side f the Canal Street, there are small present shps, handbag shps, watch shps and sme big supermarkets.
___28___
Chinatwn has mre than 200 different restaurants. Yu can find many Chinese fds in the city. ___29___
Sightseeing in Chinatwn
Yu shuld visit the Chinatwn when yu are traveling in New Yrk City. ___30___ It is famus fr its restaurants, jewelry shps, fd markets, and busy streets, such as Canal, Mtt, Pell and Dyers Streets. Amng them, Canal Street is well-knwn fr its handbags.
A. It is the largest Chinatwn in the United States.
B. Eating in Chinatwn.
C. On the nrth side f the Canal Street, there are many jewelry shps.
D. They are s beautiful that yu can travel arund in the city.
E. There are many things t d and many places t visit.
F. The fds cme frm all ver China: Beijing, Shanghai, Suzhu, etc
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. F 30. E
第三节、信息匹配（共5题,每题1. 5分,满分7. 5分）
A—F intrduce 6 different kinds f infrmatin. Chse the prper infrmatin fr the 5 situatins. Then fill in the blanks with the crrect ptins.
____31____ I decide t buy a sweater, but I dn’t knw where t buy ne. D yu knw?
____32____ I want t find a pen pal. I want t learn English well. Can yu help me?
____33____ Tday is really unfrgettable t me and I have great fun. D yu knw why?
____34____ I am a big fan f Jackie Chan. D yu knw abut his mvies?
____35____ I enjy playing chess, and Rbert likes playing sccer. But we have n time t play them n schl days. Can yu give us sme advice?
A. It is my birthday tday. My gd friends cme t my huse and they sing the birthday sng fr me. My parents ck them nice dinner.
B. Welcme t jin the chess and sccer clubs. We have classes n weekends. Let’s meet in the park.
C. Jim is frm USA. He wants t find a new friend in China.
D. Rush Hur is an actin mvie and it is very exciting. Jackie Chan’s acting is wnderful.
E. Welcme t Uncle Wang’s stre. There are all kinds f clthes in his stre and they are at very gd prices.
F. I like playing cmputer games, and Jim likes playing basketball. We bth like t make friends.
【答案】31. E 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B
第二部分 非选择题
三、语法填空（共10题, 每题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Winter has already cme in America. It is cld and ____36____ (snw) in many places. That means yung peple are enjying making ____37____ (snwman), ging skating and having snw ball fights.
But nce in ____38____ small American twn, Severance, snw ball fights were illegal (违法的). Kale wrked fr the twn f Severance. He said children culdn’t believe that it was illegal t have snw ball fights in ____39____ (they) hmetwn.
Nine-year-ld Dane lives in Severance ____40____ his parents and little brther. After he fund that it was illegal t thrw snw balls, he began t lk fr a way ____41____ (change) that. “I want t thrw a snw ball withut ____42____ (get) in truble,” he said.
Dane and his classmate’s wrte letters in supprt f verturning (推翻) the ban (禁令). Later, Dane ____43____ (talk) abut the prblem at a Severance twn meeting. Twn leaders listened t Dane ____44____ (careful), and in the end, they all agreed t verturn the ban. Dane felt happy ____45____ he said that the first persn he hped t have snw ball fights with was his fur-year-ld brther.
Nw, children in the twn f Severance can enjy the exciting snw ball fights in winter.
【答案】36. snwy
37. snwmen 38. a 39. their 40. with 41. t change
42. getting 43. talked 44. carefully 45. and
四、书面表达（15分）
46. 在一节分享个人旅游计划的英语课堂上，Mr. Li 让同学们就自己最喜欢的城市及喜欢的原因做一个书面报告。 请根据以下表格要点提示，完成作文。
要求：
1. 作文必须包括表格所有信息；
2. 词数：80 词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。否则不予评分。
参考词汇：
点心：dim sum 浪漫的：rmantic
埃菲尔铁塔：the Eiffel Twer 卢浮宫：the Luvre Museum
Our Favurite Cities
We talked abut ur hliday plan in ur English class yesterday. Mr. Li asked us t intrduce ur favurite cities. Fllwing are sme f ur reprts.
Lucy’s favurite city is _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Our Favurite Cities
We talked abut ur hliday plan in ur English class yesterday. Mr. Li asked us t intrduce ur favurite cities. Fllwing are sme f ur reprts.
Lucy’s favurite city is Guangzhu. It is lcated in the suth f China. It is famus as a flwer city. At the same time, she can als eat different kinds f dim sums. Sam likes Paris best. It is the capital f France. It is a city with many places f interest, such as the Eiffel Twer and the Luvre Museum. Paris is ne f the mst rmantic cities, s that’s why Sam likes it s much. My favurite city is Beijing. It is the capital f China. There are many places f interest here, such as the Frbidden City, the Summer Palace and s n. The reasn I like this city is that I can taste delicius fd frm all the wrld here.
I went t Xi’an with my cusin. We visited the Terractta Army and had a great time. We ate delicius fd, t. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lt.
Helen
My parents tk me t Hng Kng by plane. We went t Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdm（童话王国）but the ticket is very expensive—Adult（成人）:￥280 a persn. Children aged 10-18: half price. Children aged belw 10: free. During ur stay there, we bught many special things.
Jasn
Last summer, my family went t Hainan. The weather was sunny and ht. We went swimming and bating. They were exciting. Later, we ate sme seafd. It was very delicius!
Diana
My uncle wrks in Tibet（西藏）. Last summer, I tk a train t visit him. There I saw lts f tall and clean muntains. Many peple there are gd at singing and dancing.
Bruce
学生
Lucy
Sam
你
最喜欢的城市
广州
巴黎
？
城市简介
位于中国南部作为花城而闻名
法国的首都；有很多名胜古迹，例如埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫
至少写一点
喜欢的原因
可以吃不同种类的点心
最浪漫的城市之一
至少写一点