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      期中模拟测试卷01 含听力【期中备考】2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟测试卷(人教版)含解析

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      这是一份期中模拟测试卷01-【期中备考】2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟测试卷(人教版)含解析,共17页。
      1.What will the by d?
      A.B.C.
      2.Which des the girl g three times a week?
      A.B.C.
      3.What des Chen Ta d every day?
      A.B.C.
      4.What is the girl’s favurite fd?
      A.B.C.
      5.What animals des the man like?
      A.B.C.
      B.听短对话选答案。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
      听一段材料,回答下面第6小题。
      6.Why des Jack like mnkeys?
      A.Because they’re cute. B.Because they’re clever.C.Because they’re funny.
      听一段材料,回答下面第7小题。
      7.What’s the panda’s name?
      A.Qing Ba.B.Ba Li.C.Ba Ba.
      听一段材料,回答下面第8小题。
      8.Hw des Lucy like bears?
      A.Funny.B.Smart.C.Interesting.
      听一段材料,回答下面第9小题。
      9.Which sign is the speaker talking abut?
      A.N parking.B.N crssing the street.C.N hrning.
      听一段材料,回答下面第10小题。
      10.The man smetimes ________.
      A.swimsB.jgsC.plays ball games
      听一段材料,回答下面第11-12小题。
      11.Whse ping-png ball is it?
      A.Steve’s.B.Helen’s.C.We dn’t knw.
      12.What des Helen think f playing ping-png?
      A.It’s interesting.
      B.It’s difficult.
      C.It’s bring.
      听一段材料,回答下面第13-15小题
      13.What wuld the wman like in her salad?
      A.Apples and pears.B.Bananas and pears.C.Apples and bananas.
      14.What wuld the wman like t drink?
      A.A cup f tea.B.A glass f milk.C.A cup f cffee.
      15.Wh wuld the wman like t take away a bwl f beef ndles fr?
      A.Her husband.B.Her friend.C.Her sn.
      C.听短文选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
      16.Hw ften des Hu Wen d exercise?
      A.Every day.B.Three t six times a week.C.Less than three times a week.
      17.Hw lng des she sleep every night?
      A.Less than 5 hurs.B.5-10 hurs.C.Usually 10 hurs.
      18.Hw much TV des she watch every day?
      A.Less than 1 hur.B.2–4 hurs.C.Mre than 4 hurs.
      19.What fd des she ften eat?
      A.Cakes.B.Fruit and vegetables.C.Biscuits.
      20.Hw des she ften g t schl?
      A.On ft.B.By bus.C.By bike.
      D.听力填空(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
      你将听到一则关于徒步的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
      E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
      阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余项)。
      A: Hi, Tm! I’m thinking abut making a healthy meal plan. 26
      B: Well, yu shuld start with including a variety f fds. Fr example, have sme whle grains, prtein, and lts f fruits and vegetables.
      A: That sunds reasnable. 27
      B: I usually have brwn rice, chicken, and a big salad fr lunch. It gives me enugh energy fr the afternn.
      A: Great. But I’m nt sure hw t ck the chicken. 28
      B: Yu can ck it with sme herbs (香草) and spices (香料) first, and then ck ver medium heat until it’s cked thrugh.
      A: Thanks fr the tip. 29
      B: Yu can add sme live il, lemn juice, and a little salt and pepper t make it taste better.
      A: Sunds delicius. 30 Thank yu s much.
      B: Yu’re welcme. I hpe yur meal plan wrks ut well.
      二、语法选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
      Nwadays, mre and mre peple care 31 their health. Keeping fit is very imprtant fr us.
      There are many ways t keep fit. First, we shuld have a healthy diet. We shuld eat 32 fruit and vegetables. They are rich in vitamins (维他命) and can help us stay healthy. Dn’t eat 33 junk fd like hamburgers and ice-cream. They are bad fr ur health.
      Secnd, ding sprts regularly (定期地) 34 necessary. We can g running, swimming r playing ball games. Exercise can make ur bdies strng. It can als make us study better. Fr example, when we are tired after a lng day f study, ging fr a walk can make us 35 relaxed.
      Third, we need t have 36 sleep. As middle schl students, we shuld sleep at least eight 37 at night. Gd sleep can help ur bdies grw and keep ur minds clear.
      Finally, having a gd md is als imprtant fr keeping fit. We shuld learn 38 difficulties in a psitive way. 39 we are happy, ur bdies are mre likely t be healthy.
      In a wrd, if we 40 these ways, we can keep fit and enjy a healthy life.
      31.A.abutB.fC.fr
      32.A.muchB.manyC.mre
      33.A.t manyB.t muchC.much t
      34.A.isB.amC.are
      35.A.t feelB.feelC.feeling
      36.A.enughB.littleC.much
      37.A.hurB.hursC.hurs’
      38.A.faceB.facingC.t face
      39.A.WhenB.BecauseC.But
      40.A.fllwB.will fllwC.fllwed
      三、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
      Eating well is very imprtant fr ur health. A gd diet can 41 us strng and healthy. But in mdern life, many peple dn’t pay enugh attentin t what they eat.
      Sme peple are always in a 42 and ften have fast fd. Fast fd like hamburgers and fried chicken tastes gd, 43 it’s nt gd fr ur health. It’s high in fat and salt. Eating t much f it 44 us fat and may cause ther health prblems.
      On the ther hand, sme peple, especially yung girls, are 45 abut their weight. They dn’t eat enugh fd. They think this can help them keep slim. But this is als a wrng 46 . Our bdies need a certain amunt f fd every day 47 energy. If we dn’t eat enugh, we’ll feel tired and weak.
      S, what shuld we d t eat well? First, we shuld have a 48 diet. We need t eat different kinds f fd, such as fruits, vegetables, grains, meat and dairy prducts. Each kind f fd prvides different nutrients (营养物质) that ur bdies 49 . Secnd, we shuld eat regularly. Dn’t skip meals, especially breakfast. Breakfast is very imprtant as it gives us the energy t start a new day. Finally, we shuld 50 eating t much junk fd. If we fllw these rules, we can keep a healthy diet and enjy a gd life.
      41.A.makeB.letC.haveD.help
      42.A.hurryB.wayC.timeD.mment
      43.A.andB.butC.rD.s
      44.A.makesB.takeC.bringsD.gets
      45.A.wrriedB.excitedC.interestedD.happy
      46.A.ideaB.wayC.thingD.plan
      47.A.tB.frC.withD.at
      48.A.balancedB.badC.simpleD.delicius
      49.A.wantB.needC.likeD.eat
      50.A.stpB.startC.enjyD.try
      四、阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
      A
      51.Which f the fllwing is a kind f dairy prducts?
      A.Fish.B.Beans.C.Milk.D.Ndles.
      52.Hw many kinds f grain prducts are mentined in the passage?
      A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
      53.Which f the fllwing diets is healthier than the ther three accrding t the passage?
      A.Milk, fish, carrts, apples, rice & water.
      B.Bread, tmates, ptates, ranges, rice & water.
      C.Milk, meat, fish, beans, rice & water.
      D.Meat, apples, pears, carrts, rice & water.
      54.What’s the writer’s pinin abut eating well?
      A.Grain prducts are the best f all.
      B.Eat plenty f fd as yu like every day.
      C.Have different kinds f fd and enugh water.
      D.Vegetables make ur bdies wrk prperly.
      55.In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the passage?
      A.Educatin.B.Sprts.C.Health.D.Educatin.
      B
      Kalas (考拉) are very different animals. Let’s learn abut them.
      Kalas lk like bears but they are nt bears. They have small eyes, a large nse, and rund ears. They lk very cute and lvely. They can run as fast as rabbits.
      Kalas feed n tree leaves. They usually sleep fr abut 20 hurs a day. The wrd “kala” cmes frm an Australian wrd. It means “n drink”. △ They get water frm the fd they eat.
      Kalas have puches (育儿袋) fr carrying their yung children. When a baby kala is brn, it finds its way t its mther’s puch and stays there fr abut 6 mnths. By abut 7 mnths, the baby kala seldm gets int the puch and spends mre time staying n its mther’s back. When the baby kala is ne year ld, it leaves its mther. It is ld enugh t find fd by itself t live n. It will find a place t establish its hme, and then live there by itself.
      Hwever, kalas are in great danger nw. Peple are cutting dwn frests, and they smetimes get hurt when cars hit them. Scientists planted ver 400,000 trees t help them. They want t plant 500,000 trees by the end f 2025. We shuld try ur best t d everything we can t prtect kalas, t.
      56.Which f the fllwing can be put in “ △ ” in Paragraph 3?
      A.Or they will feel thirsty.B.S they never drink milk.
      C.But they need water.D.And they lve eating leaves.
      57.Hw lng des a baby kala usually stay inside its mther’s puch?
      A.Fr abut 7 mnths.B.Fr abut half a year.
      C.Until it is ne year ld.D.Until it can find its hme.
      58.What des the underlined wrd “establish” in Paragraph 4 mean?
      A.Mve.B.Build.C.Leave.D.Prtect.
      59.Why are kalas in great danger nw?
      A.Because their frest hmes are ging away.B.Because they dn’t have enugh fd t eat.
      C.Because ther animals hit them.D.Because they sleep t much.
      60.What is the best title fr the passage?
      A.The Sleeping Habits f Kalas.B.Baby Kalas and their mthers’ puches.
      C.The life f Kalas and Hw t help them.D.Why Scientists Are Planting Trees.
      C
      配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是所需要遵守的七条规则,请为每个人选择一个相应的规则。
      五、选词填空(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
      用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
      One f the mst imprtant meals f the day is breakfast. Peple shuld always eat a gd breakfast t keep fit. The right fd is 66 fr gd health. Yu’d better eat different kinds f fd t keep 67 .
      A gd breakfast usually includes (包括) eggs, bread, milk and s n. By eating breakfast every mrning, yu may feel lively in the mrning’s wrk. 68 int the mrning air after a gd breakfast will make yu feel wnderful.
      In the mrning, a lt f children g t schl with an empty (空的) stmach, and it 69 a lt f prblems. The children can nt grw as fast as they 70 , and they can nt study and play as 71 as they culd in schl in the mrning. They may have 72 . When they are sick, it may take 73 a lnger time t get well than thse with gd health habits.
      Fd gives energy t the bdy, 74 fd, the bdy’s peratin (运行) will slw dwn. 75 yu must eat breakfast t keep well and d yur best each mrning.
      六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
      A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
      请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
      There are tw main kinds f sprts. These tw kinds f sprts are team sprts and individual (个人的) sprts. Team sprts are such as baseball, basketball and vlleyball. Team sprts need tw teams. And they play against each ther. In individual sprts there are n teams. Peple play individual sprts such as swimming, skiing and running.
      Fun Sprts Club asked 75 children aged 6—12 abut their favurite sprts in Nvember. The children think that:
      ·exercise helps them becme strng and healthy
      ·they feel happy when they d sprts
      ·they make new friends when they d sprts
      Lk at the bar chart (条形图) t find ut what sprts the children lve best.
      76.What are the tw main kinds f sprts?
      _____________________________________.
      77.Hw d children feel when they d sprts?
      _____________________________________.
      78.What sprt d the children like best?
      _____________________________________.
      79.What kind f sprts is mre ppular (受欢迎) in the Fun Sprts Club?
      _____________________________________.
      80.What’s yur favurite sprt? Why?
      _____________________________________.
      B.书面表达(本题15分)
      81.李华是一名七年级的学生。不久前,他的英国笔友Sam写邮件询问他是否喜欢体育运动。假如你是李华,请根据下面的要点提示,用英语写一封邮件向Sam介绍自己最喜欢的体育运动。
      提示:
      1) What is yur favurite sprt?
      2) Why d yu like it?
      3) Hw ften d yu d it?
      要求:
      1)包含所给提示信息,可适当发挥;
      2) 条理清楚,意思连贯,语法正确;
      3) 80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
      Dear Sam,
      I’m s happy t hear frm yu. It’s gd t knw that yu lve sprts.________________________
      __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      参考答案
      1.B
      【原文】A: Dn’t leave litter n the grund.
      B: Srry, Miss green. I’ll pick it up.
      2.C
      【原文】W: Hw ften d yu g t the supermarket?
      M: Three times a week.
      3.B
      【原文】W: S, Chen Ta, hw ften d yu watch TV?
      M: Abut twice a week, I guess
      W: And hw ften d yu read?
      M: Oh, I read every day at schl.
      4.B
      【原文】A: What is yur mther ding?
      B: She is making map tfu. Map tfu is my favrite.
      Q: What is the girl’s favrite fd?
      5.B
      【原文】A: Lk, that’s the lin frm Africa. D yu like it?
      B: N, I dn’t like scary animals like bears r lins. I like pandas.
      6.B
      【原文】A: Eagles are my favrite animal. They’re cute. Hw abut yu, Jack?
      B: Oh, my favrite animal is mnkeys. Because they’re s clever.
      7.A
      【原文】A: D yu knw the panda’s name?
      B: Yes, it’s Qing Ba.
      8.C
      【原文】A: Lucy, I think fxes are funny.
      B: Yes, and I think bears are interesting.
      9.A
      【原文】A: Can I park my car alng the street, Jane?
      B: N yu can’t, because the traffic is t bad in this street. Nbdy can park his car here.
      10.A
      【原文】A: Hw ften d yu exercise?
      B: I keep running every day. Smetimes I g swimming but I never play ball games.
      11.A 12.B
      【原文】A: Excuse me, is this yur ping-png ball, Steve?
      B: Yes, that’s mine.
      A: D yu ften play ping-png?
      B: Yes, I d.
      A: Hw ften d yu play it?
      B: Three times a week. And yu, Helen?
      A: Never. It’s difficult fr me.
      13.A 14.B 15.C
      【原文】M: Excuse me, madam. Can I take yur rder?
      W: Yes, please. I’d like t have that “create-yur-wn salad”.
      M: OK. Wuld yu like a vegetable r fruit salad? Yu can chse the materials yu like.
      W: Fruit. Sme apples and pears, please.
      M: All right. What wuld yu like t drink then?
      W: A glass f milk.
      M: Anything else?
      W: I’d like a bwl f beef ndles t take away fr my sn. That’s all.
      M: OK. Wait a mment, please.
      16.A 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A
      【原文】Hu Wen is my best friend. She is healthy and fit. Hu Wen likes ding exercise. She des exercise a lt every day and she usually sleeps fr ten hurs every night. She watches TV less than an hur a day. She seldm eats cakes, biscuits r candy because she thinks they make her much fatter. She ften eats fruit and vegetables. She ften walks t schl.
      21.5/five 22.causing 23.sft 24.thirsty 25.energy
      【原文】
      Tday mre and mre peple like t g hiking. Peple usually walk mre than 5 kilmetres fr a hiking trip. Why d we hike? Firstly, hiking is nt nly healthy but als relaxing. It’s gd exercise that desn’t cause any prblems t yur bdy. Secndly, it’s easy t g hiking. All yu need t d is t wear a pair f sft hiking shes and a smile n yur face. It’s als a gd idea t bring sme water and fd s yu dn’t get thirsty r hungry. And yu need a map t help yu find yur way. Thirdly, hiking is the best way t get away frm yur everyday wrk. Yu can hike alne r g with yur friends. After hiking, yu’ll cme back t wrk with energy.
      26.C 27.E 28.D 29.A 30.B
      【导语】本文是一则对话,主要内容为A在思考制定一个健康的饮食计划,向B寻求建议。
      26.根据“Well, yu shuld start with including a variety f fds. Fr example, have sme whle grains, prtein, and lts f fruits and vegetables.”可知,此处是在询问健康饮食计划里应该包含什么。选项C“我的饮食计划里应该包括什么”符合语境。故选C。
      27.根据“I usually have brwn rice, chicken, and a big salad fr lunch. It gives me enugh energy fr the afternn.”可知,此处是在询问对方午餐通常吃什么。选项E“你午餐通常吃什么”符合语境。故选E。
      28.根据“Yu can ck it with sme herbs (香草) and spices (香料) first, and then ck ver medium heat until it’s cked thrugh.”可知,此处是在询问如何烹饪鸡肉。选项D“你怎么烹饪它”符合语境。故选D。
      29.根据“Yu can add sme live il, lemn juice, and a little salt and pepper t make it taste better.”可知,此处是在询问如何让沙拉好吃。选项A“沙拉呢?你怎么让它好吃”符合语境。故选A。
      30.根据“Thank yu s much.”可知,此处是表示感谢并表明会尝试。选项B“我会试试的”符合语境。故选B。
      31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.A
      【导语】本文讲述了如今越来越多的人关心自己的健康,并介绍了保持健康的一些方法,包括健康饮食、定期运动、充足睡眠和保持良好心情等。
      31.句意:如今,越来越多的人关心他们的健康。
      abut关于;f……的;fr为了。根据“ health”可知,此处是care abut“关心”,固定短语。故选A。
      32.句意:我们应该吃更多的水果和蔬菜。
      much很多,修饰不可数名词;many很多,修饰可数名词复数;mre更多。根据“We shuld and vegetables.”可知,此处表达健康饮食建议“要多吃水果和蔬菜”,mre可以同时修饰不可数名词fruit和可数名词复数vegetables,符合语境。故选C。
      33.句意:不要吃太多像汉堡包和冰淇淋这样的垃圾食品。
      t many太多,修饰可数名词复数;t much太多,修饰不可数名词;much t太,修饰形容词或副词。根据“junk fd”可知,此处指垃圾食品,为不可数名词,用t much修饰。故选B。
      34.句意:第二,定期做运动是必要的。
      is是,be动词第三人称单数;am是,be动词第一人称单数;are是,be动词复数。根据“ding sprts ”可知,动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数is。故选A。
      35.句意:例如,当我们学习了一整天很累的时候,去散步可以让我们感到放松。
      t feel感到,动词不定式;feel感到,动词原形;feeling感到,动名词或现在分词。根据“make ”可知,make sb d sth“让某人做某事”,此处用动词原形。故选B。
      36.句意:第三,我们需要有足够的睡眠。
      enugh足够的;little很少的;much很多的。根据“Gd sleep can help ur bdies grw and keep ur minds clear.”可知,此处指需要有足够的睡眠。故选A。
      37.句意:作为中学生,我们晚上至少应该睡八个小时。
      hur小时,名词单数;hurs小时,名词复数;hurs’小时的,名词所有格。根据“eight”可知,此处用名词复数hurs。故选B。
      38.句意:我们应该学会以积极的方式面对困难。
      face面对,动词原形;facing面对,动名词或现在分词;t face面对,动词不定式。根据“learn”可知,learn t d sth“学会做某事”,此处用动词不定式。故选C。
      39.句意:当我们快乐时,我们的身体更有可能健康。
      When当……时候;Because因为;But但是。根据“ are happy, ur bdies are mre likely t be healthy.”可知,此处指当我们快乐时,身体更有可能健康,用When引导时间状语从句。故选A。
      40.句意:总之,如果我们遵循这些方法,我们可以保持健康,享受健康的生活。
      fllw遵循,动词原形;will fllw遵循,一般将来时;fllwed遵循,动词过去式。根据“if ways”可知,if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,此处用一般现在时,主语是we,谓语动词用原形。故选A。
      41.A 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.A 46.A 47.B 48.A 49.B 50.A
      【导语】本文讲述健康饮食的重要性,批判吃快餐和节食两种错误饮食方式,给出健康饮食建议。
      41.句意:好的饮食能使我们强壮健康。
      make使;let让;have有;help帮助。根据“us strng and healthy”和固定搭配make sb.+adj.可知,此处表示饮食使我们强壮健康,故选A。
      42.句意:有些人总是很匆忙,经常吃快餐。
      hurry匆忙;way方式;time时间;mment时刻。根据“and ften have fast fd”和常识可知,有些人经常吃快餐是因为时间紧,固定短语in a hurry意为“匆忙地”。故选A。
      43.句意:快餐如汉堡和炸鸡味道好,但对健康不好。
      and和;but但是; r或者;s所以。根据“Fast fd like hamburgers and fried chicken tastes gd”和“it’s nt gd fr ur health”可知,两者之间是转折关系。故选B。
      44.句意:吃太多快餐会让我们变胖,并可能引发其他健康问题。
      makes使;take拿;brings带来;gets得到。根据“Eating t much f it…us fat”可知,此处表示使我们变胖,结构为make+宾语+形容词,主语Eating t much f it为单数,谓语用第三人称单数makes。故选A。
      45.句意:另一方面,有些人,尤其是年轻女孩,担心自己的体重。
      wrried担心的;excited兴奋的;interested感兴趣的;happy开心的。根据“They dn’t eat enugh fd. They think this can help them keep slim.”可知,她们是担心体重,固定搭配be wrried abut意为“担心”。故选A。
      46.句意:她们认为这能帮她们保持苗条,但这也是一个错误的想法。
      idea想法;way方式;thing事情;plan计划。根据“They dn’t eat enugh fd. They think this can help them keep slim.”和“But this is als a wrng…”可知,这是一种错误的想法。故选A。
      47.句意:我们的身体每天需要一定量的食物来获取能量。
      t到;fr为了;with和;at在。need sth. fr energy意为“需要某物来获取能量”,表示目的。故选B。
      48.句意:首先,我们应该有一个均衡的饮食。
      balanced均衡的;bad坏的;simple简单的;delicius美味的。根据“We need t eat different kinds f fd…”可知,此处表达有一个均衡的饮食。故选A。
      49.句意:每种食物提供我们身体需要的不同营养物质。
      want想要;need需要;like喜欢;eat吃。根据“Each kind f fd prvides different nutrients (营养物质) that ur bdies…”可知,身体需要营养物质。故选B。
      50.句意:最后,我们应该停止吃太多垃圾食品。
      stp停止;start开始;enjy享受;try尝试。根据“eating t much junk fd”和健康饮食的原则,应是停止吃太多垃圾食品。故选A。
      51.C 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.C
      【导语】本文主要介绍了健康饮食的相关知识,包括乳制品、谷类食品、水果蔬菜和水的重要性,倡导通过均衡饮食来保持健康。
      51.细节理解题。根据文中“Dairy prducts (乳制品)”部分“We shuld have plenty f dairy prducts such as milk, cheese and s n.”可知,牛奶是一种乳制品。故选C。
      52.细节理解题。根据文中“Grain prducts (谷类食品)”部分“Grain prducts include (包括) bread, rice and ndles.”可知,文中提到了面包、米饭和面条三种谷类食品。故选B。
      53.细节理解题。根据文章内容,健康饮食应包含乳制品、谷类食品、水果、蔬菜和水。A选项包含了乳制品(牛奶)、肉类(鱼)、蔬菜(胡萝卜)、水果(苹果)、谷类(米饭)和水,符合健康饮食的要求;B选项缺少乳制品;C选项缺少水果和蔬菜;D选项缺少乳制品。因此,A选项的饮食比其他三个更健康。故选A。
      54.细节理解题。根据文中“We shuld have plenty f (许多) different things.”以及“Dn’t frget t drink water. We shuld drink 6-8 glasses f water every day...”可知,作者认为健康饮食需要摄入不同种类的食物并喝足够的水。故选C。
      55.推理判断题。本文主要讨论健康饮食,属于健康(Health)话题,因此最有可能出现在杂志的健康板块。故选C。
      56.C 57.B 58.B 59.A 60.C
      【导语】本文主要介绍了考拉的外形特征、饮食习惯、育儿方式以及它们目前面临的危险和保护措施。
      56.第三段提到“n drink”后,紧接着说“They get water frm the fd they eat”,说明考拉需要水,只是从食物中获取,所以“But they need water”可以填入文中△处,解释“n drink”并非真的不需要水。
      57.第四段明确指出“When a baby kala is brn, it finds its way t its mther’s puch and stays there fr abut 6 mnths”,6个月即半年,说明小考拉通常在妈妈的育儿袋里待大约半年。
      58.第四段最后一句提到:“It will find a place t establish its hme”,结合上下文,幼崽离开母亲后需要找一个地方“建立”自己的家,因此establish意为“建立”,与build意思相符。
      59.最后一段指出:“Kalas are in great danger nw. Peple are cutting dwn frests, and they smetimes get hurt when cars hit them”,说明考拉面临危险的主要原因是森林被砍伐,它们的栖息地正在消失。
      60.文章不仅介绍了考拉的生活习性,还提到了考拉面临的危险以及人们为保护考拉所采取的措施,所以“The life f Kalas and Hw t help them”作为标题最合适。
      61.C 62.F 63.A 64.B 65.E
      【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的情况以及他们各自需要遵守的规则。
      61.由关键信息“Mike is visiting Green Hill Park”可知讲的是公园游览规则,与选项C“不要把你的狗带到这里来。不要在河里游泳。把垃圾放进垃圾桶里。你必须保持公园的清洁。”相对应。故选C。
      62.由关键信息“ t Sunshine Library t brrw bks”可知涉及图书馆规则,与选项F“安静点。其他人正在阅读。不要在书上写字。记得按时还书。”相匹配。故选F。
      63.由关键信息“Mlly has a cmputer the rules”可知需遵守计算机教室规则,与选项A“不要在房间里吃喝。下课后关掉电脑,关上窗户。不要更改计算机设置”对应。故选A。
      64.由关键信息“ the schl bus”可知需匹配校车规则,与选项B“公共汽车停之前不要下车。在公共汽车上不要大声说话。请保持公共汽车清洁。请勿在其上进食或饮水。”一致。故选B。
      65.由关键信息“ in the schl dining hall”对应食堂规则,与选项E“请礼貌地排队等候。吃完后清理干净。别把脏盘子放在桌子上。不要在里面奔跑或打架。”相符。故选E。
      66.necessary 67.healthy 68.Walking ut 69.causes 70.shuld 71.well 72.illnesses 73.them 74.withut 75.S
      【导语】本文主要介绍了早餐对健康的重要性,强调了吃好早餐的必要性以及不吃早餐带来的不良影响。
      66.句意:正确的食物对良好的健康是必要的。根据“fr gd health”以及备选词可知,此处表示“对健康是必要的”,备选词necessary“必要的”符合语境,故填necessary。
      67.句意:你最好吃不同种类的食物来保持健康。根据“keep…”以及备选词可知,此处表示“保持健康”,备选词health“健康”需要变为形容词healthy“健康的”,“keep healthy”是固定搭配,故填healthy。
      68.句意:在一顿丰盛的早餐后走进早晨的空气会让你感觉很棒。根据“int the mrning air after a gd breakfast”以及备选词可知,此处表示“走进早晨的空气”,备选词walk ut“走出去”需要变为动名词Walking ut作句子主语,故填Walking ut。
      69.句意:早上,很多孩子空着肚子去上学,这会导致很多问题。根据“a lt f children g t schl with an empty stmach”以及备选词可知,空肚子上学会导致问题,备选词cause“导致”符合语境,且句子时态为一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,cause变为第三人称单数形式,故填causes。
      70.句意:孩子们不能像他们应该的那样快地成长。根据“can nt grw as fast as they…”以及备选词可知,此处表示“像他们应该的那样”,备选词shuld“应该”符合语境,故填shuld。
      71.句意:他们在学校早上不能像他们所能的那样好地学习和玩耍。根据“can nt study and play as…as they culd”以及备选词可知,此处需要副词修饰动词study和play,备选词gd“好的”变为副词well“好地”,“as well as”表示“和……一样好”,故填well。
      72.句意:他们可能会生病。根据“When they are sick”以及备选词可知,此处表示“生病”,备选词ill“生病的”需要变为名词illnesses“疾病”(用复数表示多种疾病),故填illnesses。
      73.句意:当他们生病时,可能比那些有良好健康习惯的人花费更长的时间康复。根据“take…lnger time t get well”以及备选词可知,此处指代前面的“they”,备选词they“他们”需要变为宾格them“他们”,作take的宾语,故填them。
      74.句意:没有食物,身体的运行将会减慢。根据“the bdy peratin will slw dwn”以及备选词可知,此处表示“没有食物”,备选词withut“没有”符合语境,故填withut。
      75.句意:所以你必须吃早餐来保持健康,每天早上都尽你最大的努力。根据前文“Fd gives energy t the bdy, withut fd, the bdy peratin will slw dwn”以及备选词可知,前后是因果关系,备选词s“所以”符合语境,句首首字母大写,故填S。
      76.Team sprts and individual sprts 77.They feel happy 78.Swimming 79.Team sprts 80.My favurite sprt is basketball because it's exciting and helps me stay healthy. 81.例文:
      Dear Sam,
      I’m s happy t hear frm yu. It’s gd t knw that yu lve sprts.
      My favurite sprt is running because I think it is very easy. I can run with a pair f sprts shes at any time. It is a great way t help me keep healthy. I practise running fr abut half an hur every mrning. Smetimes I ask my friends t jin me and we can have fun tgether.
      S much fr nw, and I’ll write again sn.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【导语】本文介绍了两种主要的运动类型,并通过一个条形图展示了6—12岁儿童最喜欢的运动,以及他们喜欢运动的原因。
      76.根据第一段中“There are tw main kinds f sprts. These tw kinds f sprts are team sprts and individual sprts.”可知,两种主要的运动类型是团队运动和个人运动,故填Team sprts and individual sprts。
      77.根据第二段中“they feel happy when they d sprts”可知,孩子们做运动时感到快乐,故填They feel happy。
      78.根据条形图可知,孩子们最喜欢的运动是游泳,因为游泳对应的条形图最高,故填Swimming。
      79.根据条形图可知,在趣味运动俱乐部中,团队运动更受欢迎,因为团队运动(如足球、篮球等)的条形图普遍高于个人运动,故填Team sprts。
      80.这是一个开放性问题,答案不唯一,表达正确即可,可以根据个人喜好回答。参考答案为My favurite sprt is basketball because it's exciting and helps me stay healthy.
      81.[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
      ②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”;
      ③提示:写作要点已明确给出,包括最喜欢的运动、喜欢的原因以及运动的频率,需确保所有要点均被涵盖,并可适当发挥以丰富内容。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步:表明写作意图并引出主题——自己最喜欢的运动。
      第二步:具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点,详细介绍自己最喜欢的运动(如跑步)、喜欢的原因以及运动的频率。
      第三步:书写结语。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①at any time在任何时候
      ②keep healthy保持健康
      ③ask sb t d sth要求某人做某事
      [高分句型]
      ①My favurite sprt is running because I think it is very easy. (because引导原因状语从句)
      ②It is a great way t help me keep healthy. (It is+名词+t d sth.)
      Hiking
      Peple usually walk mre than 21 kilmetres fr a hiking trip.
      The reasns t hike:
      Reasn 1 ●healthy and relaxing
      ●gd exercise withut 22 any prblems t yur bdy
      Reasn 2 ●easy
      ●nly need t wear a pair f 23 hiking shes and a smile
      ●It’s als a gd idea t bring sme water and fd s yu dn’t get 24 r hungry.
      Reasn 3 ●help get away frm everyday wrk
      ●make yu cme back t wrk with 25
      A.What abut the salad? Hw d yu make it taste gd?
      B.I’ll give it a try.
      C.What shuld I include in my meal plan?
      D.Hw d yu ck it?
      E.What d yu usually have fr lunch?
      F.Is there anything I can add t the chicken?
      Eat Well, Live WellWe eat fd s that we have energy t run, jump and play. We shuld have plenty f (许多) different things.
      Dairy prducts (乳制品)
      We shuld have plenty f dairy prducts such as milk, cheese and s n. Alng with fish, beans and meat, dairy prducts make us strng. D it!
      Lk fr lw­-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier (更健康).
      Grain prducts (谷类食品)
      We shuld als eat enugh grain prducts s that we have energy t wrk and play. Grain prducts include (包括) bread, rice and ndles.
      D it!
      Eat a certain number (数量) f grain prducts t keep fit.
      Fruit and vegetablesFruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We shuld eat plenty f them at every meal. D it!
      Try t eat fruit and vegetables in different clurs every day.
      WaterDn’t frget t drink water. We shuld drink 6-8 glasses f water every day s that ur bdies wrk prperly (适当地).
      61 Mike is visiting Green Hill Park with his parents this Sunday. T be a gd visitr, he wants t knw what he can and cannt d there.
      62 Danny enjys reading bks. This Saturday, he plans t g t Sunshine Library t brrw sme bks.
      63 Mlly has a cmputer class every Tuesday afternn. Her teacher is kind but wants students t fllw the rules.
      64 Jack lives far frm his schl, s he takes the schl bus every schl day. The bus driver wants all students t arrive safely.
      65 Ann always has lunch in the schl dining hall. Many students are eating at the same time, s everyne needs t fllw the rules.
      A.Dn’t eat r drink in the rm. Turn ff the cmputer and clse the windw after class. Dn’t change cmputer settings (设置).
      B.Dn’t get ff befre the bus stps. Dn’t talk ludly n the bus. Please keep the bus clean. N eating r drinking n it.
      C. Dn’t bring yur dg here. N swimming in the river. Put yur trash in the bins. Yu must keep the park clean.
      D.Dn’t watch TV fr a lng time. D sme reading after yu finish yur hmewrk. And g t bed by 10:00 p. m.
      E. Please wait in line plitely. Clean up after eating. Dn't leave the dirty dishes n the table. Dn't run r fight in it.
      F. Be quiet. Others are reading. Dn’t write in bks. And remember t give back the bks n time.
      G. Listen t the teacher carefully. Wear the right clthes and shes. Warm up yur bdy befre ding exercise.
      they, withut, s, necessary, health, walk ut, gd, ill, shuld, cause

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