所属成套资源:2025-2026学年全国各省市县区八年级(上)期末英语试卷真题合集(含详细答案解析)
2025-2026学年天津市滨海新区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
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这是一份2025-2026学年天津市滨海新区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共5页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,首字母短文填空,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(The teacher and the students are talking abut a stry.)
Teacher:Welcme t this week's bk club!What d yu think f The Emperr's New Clthes,Lily?
Lily:(1)______ It's funny but als teaches us smething imprtant.
Teacher:(2)______
Lily:The emperr cares t much abut what thers think.He pretends(假装) t see the"new clthes"because he desn't want t lk flish.But actually,there are n clthes at all!
Max: is lying just t seem smart?
Lily:Yes!All the adults say the clthes are beautiful—even thugh they see nthing.They're afraid t tell the truth.
Teacher:(3)______
Lily:A little by!He shuts, "The emperr isn't wearing anything!"He's hnest.
Emma:(4)______
Lily:Exactly!The stry shws that hnesty is mre imprtant than trying t please everyne.
Teacher:(5)______ Smetimes,the simplest vice speaks the biggest truth.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。
6. new sprts car cst him arm and a leg,but he lves it.( )
A. A;不填B. The;anC. A;theD. The;the
7.When we jin a new class,we usually intrduce t the teacher and ther students.( )
A. itselfB. urselvesC. herselfD. yurself
8.We can find ur in this bk,such as kindness,hnesty and curage.( )
A. shameB. talentsC. valuesD. humr
9.He's getting heavier. The dctr tld him t himself every mrning.( )
A. cnnectB. carryC. weighD. teach
10.My family has lived in Tianjin 2020.( )
A. frB. sinceC. inD. n
11.Yu need t think t cme up with new ideas.( )
A. widelyB. usuallyC. angrilyD. safely
12.Yu needn't wrry abut being late—I already the teacher there was bad traffic.( )
A. have;tldB. am;tellingC. was;tellingD. will;tell
13.She didn't spend all her pcket mney.That was a chice.A week Later,she was able t buy her favurite bk.( )
A. fastB. nisyC. yungD. wise
14.The science club decided a new rbt t help clean classrms.( )
A. designB. designingC. t designD. designed
15.After lunch,students their rubbish t keep the lunchrm clean.( )
A. put nB. pick upC. lk frD. turn ff
16.I've gt my new schl-unifrm! Grandma is asking me it t her.( )
A. shwB. shwingC. shwed.D. t shw
17.It was just a ty car, it cst five hundred yuan.( )
A. butB. andC. sD. because
18.Peple wear seat belts in cars safe n the rad.( )
A. stayB. t stayC. staysD. staying
19.—Timmy,welcme hme. Hw was yur time at Grandpa's?
— I went fishing with Grandpa.( )
A. Be careful!B. Gd idea!C. It was great!D. See yu!
20.Su Bingtian is as as the wind—he's a great runner!( )
A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest
三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
I used t hate my big cars.When I lked in the(21), I nly saw tw large things sticking ut.My classmates smetimes(22) them"bat cars".It made me feel(23)and lnely.I always kept my hair lng t(24) them.
One day,a new student named Lisa jined ur class.She sat beside me and smiled."Ww,yur ears are(25)!"she said.I thught she was just making fun f me,but then she added."They're like cartn character cars—s cute!"Fr the(26) time,smene said smething nice abut my cars.
Later that week,ur teacher asked us t act ut a stry.Lisa suggested I play the rle f Tutu,a cute by with big cars,(27) my ears made me perfect fr it.Everyne smiled and said-it was a great idea.When I put n the cstume(演出服),my cars didn't lk strange—(28)they lked just right.
Nw I have learnt t(29) my ears.They are part f what makes me special.Lisa taught me that seeing yurself thrugh(30) peple's eyes can change everything.
21.A. skyB. mirrrC. bkD. tree
22.A. calledB. drewC. wrteD. made
23.A. happyB. strictC. sadD. curius
24.A. cutB. keepC. changeD. cver
25.A. uglyB. terribleC. amazingD. bring
26.A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. last
27.A. sB. becauseC. butD. if
28.A. stillB. yetC. evenD. instead
29.A. frgeB. rememberC. acceptD. imagine
30.A. therB. thersC. antherD. the thers
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Sphie hurried as she gt ready fr schl.She had waited until last night t d her bk reprt.Sphie's idea was great.She had made a small stage and finger puppets(木偶) t tell the stry.But Sphie spent mst f the night putting it all tgether.She did the rest f her hmewrk that mrning.
The stage and puppets were in the car,and s was Sphie's mm.She did nt want t be late fr wrk.Sphie's mm pressed the car hrn(喇叭) ludly.The lud sund surprised Sneakers,Sphie's cat.He ran quickly in frnt f Sphie just as she started t zip(拉拉锁) her backpack.Sphie tripped,and her papers flew ut!
Gnz wke up,ready t run after smething.As the dg ran,his claws(狗的爪子) pked(捅) hles in Sphie's hmewrk.Nw it was full f tiny hles.
Sneakers jumped nt the table,where he thught he was safe.Gnz std n his back lgs and put his big feet near the cat.As he barked,ne paw(爪子) kncked ver a glass f juice.Sphie saw the juice fall slwly,drp by drp,nt her hmewrk.She wuld have a lt f explaining t d at schl!
31.What did Sphie make fr her bk reprt? ______
A. A big pster with pictures.B. A small stage and finger puppets.
C. A vide abut her favrite bk.D. A written stry abut her cat.
32.Why did Sphie's mm press the car hrn ludly? ______
A. T say hell t a neighbr.
B. Because she was angry at Sphie.
C. Because she didn't want t be late fr wrk.
D. T scare the dg Gnz.
33.Hw did Sphie's hmewrk get hles in it? ______
A. The cat bit it with its teeth.
B. The juice burned thrugh the paper.
C. The dg's claws pked hles in it.
D. It fell int a pl utside.
34.Where did Sneakers jump t feel safe? ______
A. Under the table.B. Int Sphie's backpack.
C. Ont the table.D. Behind the car.
35.When did Sphie d mst f her bk reprt? ______
A. Last night.B. Last weekend.
C. Early in the mrning.D. During lunch at schl.
B
Last year,Chen Ming,a 13-year-ld student frm a small twn,invented a"smart schlbag".It slved a cmmn prblem.Many students in his class ften frgt t bring imprtant bks t schl.This negligent habit caused them truble and lwer grades.
Chen Ming was curius abut hw t slve this prblem.He bserved his classmates and nticed they were always in a rush in the mrning.He spent three mnths ding research and designing a schlbag.His smart schlbag has small sensrs (感应器) inside.It wrks by sensing their bks befre they leave hme.If they frget smething,the bag beeps ludly and a light flashes red.
The bag is nly 0.2 kilgrams,much lighter than regular bags.Chen Ming's inventin was s useful that his schl praised him and encuraged ther students t learn frm him.
36.What prblem des this inventin slve? ______
A. Many students ften get t schl late.
B. Many students usually g t schl withut breakfast.
C. Many students ften frget t bring imprtant bks t schl.
D. Many parents dn't have enugh time t send their children t schl.
37.Hw des the schlbag wrk befre the students leave hme?______
A. Sense their bks.B. Finish their hmewrk.
C. D imprtant research.D. Call their classmates.
38.What des the underlined wrd"negligent"prbably mean? ______
A. riskyB. carelessC. cleverD. happy
39.Why did the writer write this passage?______
A. T sell Chen Ming's schlbags.
B. T shw hw students can slve prblems.
C. T cmpare different schlbags.
D. T warn students abut their hmewrk.
40.What is the best title fr this passage?______
A. A Heavy SchlbagB. The Histry f Schlbags
C. The Smart SchlbagD. Life in Schls
C
①On January 20, 2025, Chinese tech cmpany DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart prgram can slve math prblems, write cde, and answer questins just like OpenAI's ChatGPT—but it csts much less t build. As a DeepSeek engineer said, "We want AI t be a friend, nt smething nly rich peple can use. "With R1, China shws that great things cme frm new ideas and hard wrk, nt just mney.
②DeepSeek is like a super-smart helper. It can help find all kinds f infrmatin fr us. Whether yur questin is abut science, histry, bks, r mvies, DeepSeek helps yu get answers quickly. It uses artificial intelligence (AI), and AI can learn and understand things in a way similar t the human brain. When yu ask a questin, it searches the internet and finds the best answer. It's like having a clever friend. He knws everything and can tell yu what yu want t knw.
③Using DeepSeek is simple:just type in yur questin. Fr example, yu might ask, "Why d we need t drink water every day? "DeepSeek will search websites and articles, lking fr infrmatin that is easy t understand—s even middle schl students can learn frm it. After finding the answer, it explains it in a simple and clear way.
④In cnclusin, DeepSeek is a great tl fr everyne, especially students. Next time yu have a questin, try using DeepSeek and see hw helpful it is!
41.What did the Chinese tech cmpany DeepSeek make n January 20,2025? ______
A. A new mvie abut AI.
B. A smart AI called DecpSeek-R1.
C. A human brain mdel.
D. A free bk fr middle schl students.
42.What did a DeepSeek engineer say abut their AI?______
A. "We want AI t cst a lt f mney."
B. "We want AI t wrk nly n math prblems."
C. "We want AI t change teachers in schls."
D. "We want AI t be a friend,nt smething nly rich peple can use."
43.What's the structure f this passage?( P stands fr Paragraph.)______
A. B.
C. D.
44.What is the main idea f Paragraph 3?______
A. DeepSeek can write cde and slve math prblems.
B. DeepSeek shws that great things cme frm hard wrk.
C. DeepSeek wrks by searching fr answers t yur questins.
D. DeepSeek is like a clever friend wh knws everything.
45.What des the writer think f DeepSeek ?______
A. The writer thinks DeepSeek is t expensive.
B. The writer thinks DeepSeek is nly fr rich peple.
C. The writer thinks DeepSeek is a great tl fr everyne.
D. The writer thinks DeepSeek cannt answer histry questins.
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共5分。
46.True friendship is ne f life's greatest gifts. But what makes a gd friend? Here are sme secrets f real friendship.
First, gd friends trust each ther. If yu tell them a secret, they'll keep it safe and never share it with thers.
Anther secret is kindness. Gd friends say nice wrds, help when yu're in truble, and never laugh at yur mistakes. They als accept yu fr wh yu are—yu dn't have t be perfect t be their friend.
Friendship als needs time. Just saying"hi"isn't enugh. Yu need t spend time tgether, talk, and supprt each ther—even when things are hard.
Finally, real friends frgive. Everyne makes mistakes. A true friend wn't stay angry frever. They'll say srry when they're wrng, and they'll understand when yu say srry t.
Remember:friendship isn't abut hw many friends yu have. It's abut having smene wh stands by yu, believes in yu, and makes yu feel valued.
S, be that kind f friend—and yu'll find friends like that t!
(1) True friendship is ne f life's ______ .
(2) Gd friends will keep yur secret safe and never ______ with thers.
(3) Yu dn't have t be perfect because true friends never ______ yur mistakes.
(4) Real friends frgive,s they wn't ______ with yu frever.
(5) The secrets f friendship are trust,______, time and frgiveness:
六、首字母短文填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
47.A strng earthquake hit Yunnan early n the mrning f May 22nd,2023.At that time,Mr.Su was wrking in the factry.He suddenly felt the grund shake heavily and he became very(1)n .Withut wasting a secnd,he hurried back hme.
When he arrived hme,his heart sank.He fund the huses in his village were cmpletely (2)b —walls fell dwn,rfs fell in,and dust filled the air.His father was already utside,trying hard t(3)s peple trapped (被困) under the rubble(瓦砾).(4)S ,ne f their neighbrs did nt survive the disaster.
Mr.Su's father later tld him what happened:"(5)W I was sleeping at hme,the earthquake struck withut(6)w .I rushed ut quickly.A lt f peple were shuting and crying in (7)f .As I ran ut f the huse,pieces f glass and bricks were falling all arund me."
Unluckily,the earthquake killed 3 peple and hurt 28 thers.Many hmes came dwn,leaving families with nwhere t stay.But help came sn.Vlunteers arrived with tents,warm clthes,and fd t supprt the hmeless peple arid help (8)t live thrugh the difficult days.
It was (9)i t bring back what peple lst in the earthquake.Hwever,ffering help in time gave them hpe.This help was just the first step in a lng and hard jurney fr a family t get better after an earthquake.Knwing they were nt alne made a big difference.
Our gvernment has decided t take mre actins in the future.With care,curage,and cmmunity,the peple f Yunnan will slwly (10)b their hmes again.
七、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共10分。
48.当我们与陌生人擦肩而过时,多数人往往把目光移开。
Mst f us when we pass strangers.
49.不要试图独自去推倒那堵墙—那样很危险!
Dn't try t the wall by yurself—it's dangerus!
50.你买两盒巧克力就可免费获赠一盒。
If yu buy tw bxes f chclates,yu'll get anther bx .
51.她对这次学校旅行兴奋不已,以至于整晚都没能入睡。
She was excited abut the schl trip she culdn't sleep all night.
52.当排球队获胜时,这座城市变成了一场盛大的聚会。
The city a giant party when the vlleyball team wn.
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
53.你的同学李华以前很害羞,不敢在课堂上发言。最近他参加了学校的英语演讲比赛,并取得了好成绩。请根据以下要点,以"Frm Shy t Cnfident"为题写一篇短文,描述李华的变化,并表达你的想法。
要点如下:
(1)李华过去很害羞,在课堂上从不举手回答问题;
(2)为了挑战自己,他报名参加了英语演讲比赛;
(3)他每天练习,对着镜子大声朗读,并请老师和朋友帮忙;
(4)比赛那天,他虽然紧张,但表现得很好,赢得了掌声;
(5)你的想法……
要求:
(1)词数:80~100个。
(2)题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:演讲比赛 speech cntest
挑战 challenge
鼓掌 clap
Frm Shy t Cnfident
Li Hua used t be very shy.________
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】C、F、A、D、E
【解析】1. 根据What d yu think f The Emperr's New Clthes,Lily?(你觉得《皇帝的新衣》如何,Lily?)可知,此处是在说明自己的观点。C选项"我非常喜欢这个故事。"符合。故选C。
2. 根据The emperr cares t much abut what thers think.(皇帝太在意别人对他的看法了。)可知,此处是在询问故事内容。F选项"故事主要说什么?"符合。故选F。
3. 根据A little by!(一个小男孩!)可知,此处是在询问谁说了真话。A选项"最后谁说了?"符合。故选A。
4. 根据Exactly!(是的!)可知,此处指的是我们应该说真话。D选项"这意味着我们应该总说真话,即使其他人不说吗?"符合。故选D。
5. 根据The stry shws that hnesty is mre imprtant than trying t please everyne.(这个故事告诉我们诚实比取悦别人要重要很多。)可知,此处是在肯定学生的想法。E选项"说得非常好!"符合。故选E。
6.【答案】B
【解析】A一,标题泛指,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;The这,表示特指;an一,表示泛指,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;根据new sprts car cst him(新跑车花了他)可知,此处特指这辆新车,用定冠词The;an arm and a leg为固定搭配,意为"一大笔钱",因此第二个空格选an。
故选:B。
这辆新跑车花了他一大笔钱,但他很喜欢它。
做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
7.【答案】B
【解析】itself它自己;urselves我们自己;herself她自己;yurself你自己。根据前面的主语we"我们"可知,此处应用反身代词urselves。
故选:B。
当我们加入一个新班级时,我们通常会向老师和其他同学介绍我们自己。
辨析每个选项的含义,结合语境,选择正确答案。
8.【答案】C
【解析】shame羞耻;talents能力;values价值;humr幽默。根据 kindness,hnesty and curage判断说的是价值观。
故选:C。
我们可以在这本书中找到我们的价值观,比如善良、诚实和勇气。
熟悉名词词义辨析,根据所给选项解答即可。
9.【答案】C
【解析】A.连接;B.搬运;C.称重;D.教学。根据He's getting heavier.(他越来越重了。)可知,此处是医生告诉他每天早上要称一下自己的体重。
故选:C。
他越来越重了。医生告诉他每天早上要称一下自己的体重。
要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
10.【答案】B
【解析】fr后接一段时间(常和现在完成时连用);since自从,后接时间点(常和现在完成时连用),in用于年/月/季节或泛指的某一天的上午,下午和晚上前;n用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上。根据所给空后面的"2020和前面的has lived可知,时态是现在完成时,2020是时间点。
故选:B。
我的家人自2020年以来一直住在天津。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
11.【答案】A
【解析】A.广泛地;B.通常;C.愤怒地;D.安全地。根据t cme up with new ideas.(想出新点子)可知,此处是你需要广泛地思考才能想出新点子。
故选:A。
你需要广泛地思考才能想出新点子。
要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
12.【答案】A
【解析】have tld已经告诉,现在完成时;am telling正在告诉,现在进行时;was telling正在告诉,过去进行时;will tell将要告诉,一般将来时;根据already(已经)可知,句子用现在完成时,主语是I(我),助动词用have。
故选:A。
你不必担心迟到——我已经告诉老师交通堵塞了。
做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
13.【答案】D
【解析】A.快速的;B.嘈杂的;C.年轻的;D.明智的。根据She didn't spend all her pcket mney.(她没有花光所有的零花钱)可知,此处是那是一个明智的选择。
故选:D。
她没有花光所有的零花钱,那是一个明智的选择。一周后,她终于买到了自己最喜欢的书。
要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
14.【答案】C
【解析】design设计,动词原形;designing设计,动名词;t design设计,不定式;designed设计,过去式。decide t d sth"决定做某事",固定短语,所以应填不定式形式。
故选:C。
科学俱乐部决定设计一个新的机器人来帮助打扫教室。
通读句子,理解句意,掌握不定式用法,即可作答。
15.【答案】B
【解析】A穿上;B捡起;C寻找;D关闭。根据their rubbish t keep the lunchrm clean(……他们的垃圾来保持午餐室的清洁)可知,此处是学生们捡起他们的垃圾。
故选:B。
午饭后,学生们捡起他们的垃圾,以保持午餐室的清洁。
要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
16.【答案】D
【解析】shw给看,动词。选项A是动词原形;选项B是动词的ing形式;选项C是过去式或过去分词;选项D是动词不定式。根据观察可知题干中使用了ask sb t d sth短语,意思是"叫某人干某事",动词不定式作宾语补足语。
故选:D。
我已经拿到新校服了!奶奶正在让我给她展示一下。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。
17.【答案】A
【解析】but但是;and和;s所以;because因为。根据"这只是一辆玩具车,它花了五百元。"可知,表示转折,用but"但是"。
故选:A。
这只是一辆玩具车,但它花了五百元。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
18.【答案】B
【解析】stay保持,动词。选项A是动词原形;选项B是动词不定式;选项C是第三人称单数形式;选项D是动词的ing形式。根据观察可知此处应使用动词不定式作目的状语。
故选:B。
人们在车里系安全带是为了在路上保持安全。
本题考查动词不定式的基本用法。
19.【答案】C
【解析】A.当心!B.好主意!C.太棒了!D.再见!根据I went fishing with Grandpa.(我和爷爷一起去钓鱼了。)可知,此处指的是太棒了。
故选:C。
—Timmy,欢迎回家。你在爷爷家过得怎么样?
—太棒了!我和爷爷一起去钓鱼了。
根据上下文逻辑选择恰当答句补全对话。
20.【答案】A
【解析】fast快,形容词,比较级是faster,最高级是fastest。根据观察可知题干中使用了结构,意思是"和一样",中间接形容词或副词的原级。
故选:A。
苏炳添和风一样快——他是一名伟大的跑步运动员!
本题考查形容词原级比较。
21~30.【答案】B、A、C、D、C、A、B、D、C、A
【解析】( 1)考查名词。句意:当我照镜子时,我只看到两个大大的东西突出来。sky天空;mirrr镜子;bk书;tree树。根据"I nly saw tw large things sticking ut"(我只看到两个大东西伸出来)可知,是照镜子看到的,"lk in the mirrr"是固定搭配,意为"照镜子",故选B。
( 2)考查动词。句意:我的同学有时叫它们"蝙蝠车"。called叫;drew画;wrte写;made制作。根据"them "bat cars""(它们"蝙蝠车")可知,是给耳朵起外号,"call sb./sth. + 名称" 表示 "称呼某人 / 某物为……",故选A。
( 3)考查形容词。句意:这让我感到伤心和孤独。happy开心;strict严格;sad伤心;curius好奇。根据"I used t hate my big cars."(我以前讨厌我的大耳朵。)和" lnely"(感到……和孤独)可知,被起外号会让人伤心,故选C。
( 4)考查动词。句意:我总是留长发来遮住它们。cut剪;keep保持;change改变;cver遮住。根据"I used t hate my big cars."(我以前讨厌我的大耳朵。)和"I always kept my hair lng t "(我总是留长发来它们。)可知,留长发是为了盖住耳朵,故选D。
( 5)考查形容词。句意:哇,你的耳朵真棒!ugly丑陋;terrible糟糕;amazing很棒;bring无聊。根据后文"They're like cartn character cars—s cute!"(它们就像卡通人物的汽车——太可爱了!)可知,Lisa说的是好听的话,amazing"很棒"符合语境,故选C。
( 6)考查序数词。句意:第一次,有人说我的耳朵好。first第一;secnd第二;third第三;last最后。根据前文"I used t hate my big ears"(我以前讨厌我的大耳朵)及被起外号的经历可知,这是第一次有人夸奖,故选A。
( 7)考查连词。句意:Lisa建议我扮演Tutu,一个有大耳朵的可爱男孩,因为我的耳朵让我很适合这个角色。s所以;because因为;but但是;if如果。前后句是因果关系,后文是解释建议的原因,用"because"(因为)引导原因状语从句,故选B。
( 8)考查副词。句意:当我穿上演出服时,我的耳朵看起来不奇怪了——相反,它们看起来刚刚好。still仍然;yet还;even甚至;instead相反。根据"my cars didn't lk strange"(我的耳朵看起来不奇怪了)和"they lked just right"(它们看起来刚刚好)可知,是转折关系,instead"相反"符合语境,故选D。
( 9)考查动词。句意:现在我学会接受我的耳朵了。frget忘记;remember记得;accept接受;imagine想象。根据"They are part f what makes me special"(它们是我与众不同的一部分)可知,是接受了耳朵,故选C。
( 10)考查形容词。句意:Lisa让我知道,通过别人的眼睛看自己可以改变一切。ther其他的(后接名词);thers别人(泛指);anther另一个(三者及以上);the thers其余的(特指)。这里指"其他人的眼睛",空后有名词"peple"(人们),用"ther"(其他的)修饰,故选A。
短文讲述了"我"曾因大耳朵自卑,被同学嘲笑,直到新同学Lisa真诚赞美,并推荐"我"扮演适合的角色,让"我"发现耳朵的独特。最终"我"学会接纳自己的特别,明白通过友善之人的视角看待自己能改变一切。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
31~35.【答案】B、C、C、C、A
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段She had waited until last night t d her bk reprt.Sphie's idea was great.She had made a small stage and finger puppets t tell the stry.(她一直等到昨晚才做读书报告。苏菲的想法很棒。她制作了一个小舞台和手指木偶来讲述这个故事。)可知,她为她的读书报告制作了一个小舞台和手指木偶。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段She did nt want t be late fr wrk.Sphie's mm pressed the car hrn(喇叭) ludly.(她不想上班迟到。Sphie的妈妈大声按了按汽车喇叭。)可知,Sphie的妈妈大声按喇叭是因为她不想上班迟到。故选C。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段As the dg ran,his claws(狗的爪子) pked(捅) hles in Sphie's hmewrk.(狗跑的时候,它的爪子在Sphie的作业上戳了个洞。)可知,狗的爪子在Sphie的作业上戳了个洞。故选C。
( 4)细节理解题。根据最后一段Sneakers jumped nt the table,where he thught he was safe.(Sneakers跳到桌子上,在那里他以为自己是安全的。)可知,Sneakers跳到桌子上觉得安全。故选C。
( 5)细节理解题。根据第一段She had waited until last night t d her bk reprt.(她一直等到昨晚才做读书报告。)可知,读书报告是昨晚做的。故选A。
这篇短文讲述了Sphie因拖延作业而匆忙准备书评报告,她制作了舞台和手指木偶,但熬夜完成导致次日早晨时间紧张。在妈妈催促下,她带着作品赶车时被猫绊倒,文件散落;随后宠物狗Gnz抓破了作业,猫Sneakers又打翻果汁洒在作业上,最终她的报告被破坏得一团糟,不得不面对向老师解释的困境。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,完成后再次阅读并检查。
36~40.【答案】C、A、B、B、C
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第1段It slved a cmmn prblem.Many students in his class ften frgt t bring imprtant bks t schl.Thisnegligent habit caused them truble and lwer grades.(它解决了一个常见的问题。他班上的许多学生经常忘记带重要的书籍去学校。这种疏忽的习惯给他们带来了麻烦并导致成绩下降。)可知这个发明解决了许多学生常常忘记把重要的书籍带到学校,故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据第2段His smart schlbag has small sensrs (感应器) inside.It wrks by sensing their bks befre they leave hme.(他的智能书包内部有小型传感器。它通过在学生离家前感应他们的书籍来工作。)可知这个智能书包通过在学生离家前感应他们的书籍来工作,故选A。
3. 词义猜测题。根据第1段Many students in his class ften frgt t bring imprtant bks t schl.Thisnegligent habit caused them truble and lwer grades.(他班上的许多学生经常忘记带重要的书籍去学校。这种疏忽的习惯给他们带来了麻烦并导致成绩下降。)可知negligent 是"疏忽的"的意思,故选B。
4. 主旨大意题。根据第1段Last year,Chen Ming,a 13-year-ld student frm a small twn,invented a"smart schlbag".(去年,来自一个小城镇的 13 岁学生陈明发明了一款"智能书包"。)和通读全文,可知短文主要讲述了13岁学生陈明针对同学常忘带书本的问题,发明了一种内置传感器的智能书包。该书包能在离家前检测遗漏物品并通过蜂鸣声和红光提醒,重量仅0.2公斤。这项实用发明获得学校表扬,并成为其他学生学习的榜样。可知本文主要是展示学生能解决问题,故选B。
5. 标题归纳题。根据第1段Last year,Chen Ming,a 13-year-ld student frm a small twn,invented a"smart schlbag".(去年,来自一个小城镇的 13 岁学生陈明发明了一款"智能书包"。)和通读全文,可知短文主要讲述了13岁学生陈明针对同学常忘带书本的问题,发明了一种内置传感器的智能书包。该书包能在离家前检测遗漏物品并通过蜂鸣声和红光提醒,重量仅0.2公斤。这项实用发明获得学校表扬,并成为其他学生学习的榜样。可知"智能书包"符合文章主题,故选C。
41~45.【答案】B、D、D、C、C
【解析】中国科技公司DeepSeek于2025年1月20日推出AI程序R1,具备解数学题、编程和问答能力且研发成本低于同类产品,体现"让AI成为大众朋友"的理念。该工具通过人工智能技术快速检索网络信息,能为科学、历史等领域问题提供简明易懂的答案,特别设计得适合中学生理解。用户只需输入问题即可获得清晰解释,操作简单便捷,被定位为学生群体的理想学习助手。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段 "On January 20,2025,Chinese tech cmpany DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1."(2025 年 1 月 20 日,中国科技公司深度求索研发出了一款名为深度求索 - R1 的新型人工智能。)可知,2025 年 1 月 20 日深度求索研发出了名为深度求索 - R1 的智能人工智能。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据第一段 "As a DeepSeek engineer said, "We want AI t be a friend,nt smething nly rich peple can use.""(正如一位深度求索的工程师所说:"我们希望人工智能成为大家的朋友,而不是只有富人才能使用的东西。")可知,该公司工程师表示希望人工智能成为朋友,而非仅富人可使用的事物。故选D。
3. 篇章结构题。通读全文,第一段引入深度求索 - R1 这款人工智能,第二、三段分别介绍其功能原理和使用方法,第四段总结其价值,文章为总 - 分 - 总结构。故选D。
4. 主旨大意题。根据第三段 "Using DeepSeek is simple:just type in yur questin."(使用深度求索很简单:只需输入你的问题。)及整段对其搜索信息、解答问题过程的描述可知,该段主要说明深度求索通过为你的问题搜索答案来运作。故选C。
5. 细节理解题。根据最后一段 "In cnclusin,DeepSeek is a great tl fr everyne,especially students."(总之,深度求索对所有人来说都是一款很棒的工具,对学生而言尤其如此。)可知,作者认为深度求索是一款适合所有人的优质工具。故选C。
46.【答案】【小题1】
greatest gifts
【小题2】
share it
【小题3】
laugh at
【小题4】
stay angry
【小题5】
kindness
【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据第一段True friendship is ne f life's greatest gifts.(真正的友谊是人生最伟大的礼物之一。)可知真正的友谊是人生最伟大的礼物之一。故填greatest gifts
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段If yu tell them a secret,they'll keep it safe and never share it with thers.(如果你告诉他们秘密,他们将保持秘密,从来不会和其他人分享。)可知他们将保持秘密,从来不会和其他人分享。故填share it
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段Gd friends say nice wrds,help when yu're in truble,and never laugh at yur mistakes.(好朋友会说好话,当你遇到困难时帮助你,从来不会嘲笑你的错误。)可知真正的朋友从来不会嘲笑你的错误。故填laugh at
4. 细节理解题。根据第五段A true friend wn't stay angry frever.(一个真正的朋友不会永远保持愤怒。)可知一个真正的朋友不会永远保持愤怒。故填stay angry
5. 细节理解题。根据第三段Anther secret is kindness.(另一个秘诀是善良。)第四段Friendship als needs time.(友谊也需要时间。);第五段"Finally,real friends frgive.(最后,真正的朋友会原谅。)可知友谊的秘诀是信任,善良,时间和原谅。故填kindness
47.【答案】ervus
rken
ave
adly
hile
arning
ear
hem
mpssible
uild
【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:他突然感到地面剧烈摇晃,变得非常紧张。根据"the grund shake heavily"(地面剧烈摇晃)及首字母提示可知,地震发生时人会感到紧张,nervus"紧张的"符合语境,形容词作表语。故填nervus。
(2)考查形容词。句意:他发现村里的房子完全被毁了——墙倒了,屋顶塌了,空气中满是灰尘。根据 "walls fell dwn,rfs fell in"(墙倒了,屋顶塌了)及首字母提示可知,房子被严重破坏,brken"破损的、毁坏的"符合语境,形容词作表语。故填brken。
(3)考查动词。句意:他的父亲已经在外面,努力营救被困在瓦砾下的人。根据"peple trapped under the rubble"(被困在瓦砾下的人)及首字母提示可知,此处指"营救",save"营救、拯救"符合语境,try hard t d sth."努力做某事"为固定搭配,因而动词应为原形,故填save。
(4)考查副词。句意:不幸的是,他们的一个邻居在灾难中没能幸存。根据"ne f their neighbrs did nt survive the disaster"(一个邻居没能幸存)及首字母提示可知,这是令人悲伤的消息,Sadly"不幸地、悲伤地"符合语境,副词作状语。故填Sadly。
(5)考查连词。句意:当我在家睡觉时,地震毫无征兆地袭来。根据"I was sleeping at hme"(我在家睡觉)与"the earthquake struck"(地震袭来)的时间关系结合首字母提示可知,while"当……时候"符合语境,引导时间状语从句,首字母大写。故填While。
(6)考查名词。句意:地震毫无征兆地袭来。根据"struck withut..."(毫无……地袭来)及首字母提示可知,地震发生突然,没有预警,不可数名词warning"警告、征兆"符合语境。故填warning。
(7)考查名词。句意:很多人在恐惧中哭喊。根据"shuting and crying"(哭喊)及首字母提示可知,地震时人们处于恐惧中,fear"恐惧"符合语境,in fear为固定短语,意为"恐惧地"。故填fear。
(8)考查代词。句意:志愿者带着帐篷、保暖衣物和食物赶来,帮助无家可归的人度过艰难的日子。根据"the hmeless peple"(无家可归的人)及首字母提示可知,此处指代这些人,them"他们"符合语境,作help"帮助"的宾语。故填them。
(9)考查形容词。句意:找回人们在地震中失去的东西是不可能的。根据"bring back what peple lst"(找回失去的东西)及首字母提示可知,地震造成的损失无法挽回,impssible"不可能的"符合语境,形容词作表语。故填impssible。
(10)考查动词。句意:在关爱、勇气和社区的支持下,云南人民将慢慢重建家园。根据"their hmes again"(他们的家园)及首字母提示可知,地震后需要"重建"家园,build"建造、重建"符合语境,will"将"后接动词原形。故填build。
文章讲述了2023年5月云南发生地震造成伤亡和破坏,幸存者苏先生和父亲参与救援,以及志愿者和政府及时提供援助、帮助灾民重建家园的故事。
通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文判断句意,根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义,根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
48.【答案】lk
away
【解析】lk away把目光移开,根据从句时态可知主句用一般现在时,主语Mst f us 是复数,谓语动词用原形。
故答案为:lk away。
当我们与陌生人擦肩而过时,多数人往往把目光移开。
此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
49.【答案】pull
dwn
【解析】根据汉语提示,try t d sth.设法做某事,pull dwn推倒,是动词短语。
故答案为:pull dwn。
不要试图独自去推倒那堵墙—那样很危险!
根据汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
50.【答案】fr
free
【解析】对比英汉句子,空格处需要填"免费",fr free固定短语,免费。
故填:fr free。
你买两盒巧克力就可免费获赠一盒。
首先要掌握固定搭配的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确答案。
51.【答案】s
that
【解析】根据中文可知,此处需要翻译"如此以至于";表示"如此以至于"。
故填:s;that。
她对这次学校旅行兴奋不已,以至于整晚都没能入睡。
根据中文给出对应英文翻译补全句子。
52.【答案】turned
int
【解析】turn int变成,动词短语。根据从句时态可知用一般过去时。
故答案为:turned int。
当排球队获胜时,这座城市变成了一场盛大的聚会。
此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
53.【答案】 Frm Shy t Cnfident
Li Hua used t be very shy. He never raised his hand t answer questins in class,even when he knew the answers.
T challenge himself,he signed up fr the schl English speech cntest. Every day,he practiced by reading alud in frnt f the mirrr and asked his teachers and friends fr help.
On the day f the cntest,he felt nervus but did an excellent jb,winning warm applause frm the audience.
I think Li Hua's stry shws that curage and hard wrk can help us vercme ur fears. He has set a great example fr us,and I will try t step ut f my cmfrt zne t.
【解析】 Frm Shy t Cnfident
Li Hua used t be very shy.He never raised his hand t answer questins in class,even when he knew the answers.【高分句型一】(李华过去很害羞,在课堂上从不举手回答问题)
T challenge himself,he signed up fr the schl English speech cntest. (为了挑战自己,他报名参加了英语演讲比赛)Every day,he practiced by reading alud in frnt f the mirrr and asked his teachers and friends fr help.(他每天练习,对着镜子大声朗读,并请老师和朋友帮忙)
On the day f the cntest,he felt nervus but did an excellent jb,winning warm applause frm the audience.(比赛那天,他虽然紧张,但表现得很好,赢得了掌声)
I think Li Hua's stry shws that curage and hard wrk can help us vercme ur fears.He has set a great example fr us,and I will try t step ut f my cmfrt zne t.【高分句型二】(我的看法)
【高分句型一】
He never raised his hand t answer questins in class,even when he knew the answers.
他在课堂上从不举手回答问题,即便他知道答案也是如此。even when即便。
【高分句型二】
He has set a great example fr us,and I will try t step ut f my cmfrt zne t.
他为我们树立了一个很好的榜样,我也要努力走出自己的舒适区。and表并列。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
A.Then wh finally speaks up?
B.What d yu think f the by?
C.I like the stry a lt.
D.Des that mean we shuld always tell the truth,even if thers dn't?
E.Well said!
F.What is the stry mainly abut?
G.Can I help yu?
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