2026年浙江省中考英语一模模拟试卷（一）含答案、听力

这是一份2026年浙江省中考英语一模模拟试卷（一）含答案、听力，文件包含2025年浙江省中考一模英语试题教师版docx、2026年浙江省中考一模英语试题学生版docx、听力音频mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生须知：
1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 答题前，在答题纸指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名和座位号。
3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其它地方无效。答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What clr is David's pencil case?
A．Blue.B．White.C．Grey.
2．Hw ld is Jim's sister ?
A．10.B．8.C．5.
3．What is Jenny ging t wear tmrrw?
A．A dress.B．A hat.C．A T-shirt.
4．Where are the speakers?
A．In the music rm.
B．On the playgrund.
C．In the dining hall.
5．What's Bb's prblem?
A．He has n friends.
B．It's hard t learn maths.
C．There is t much hmewrk.
第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面2段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6．What clr des the man's sn like?
A．Blue.B．Black.C．Yellw.
7．Hw much des the man pay at last?
A．16 dllars.B．18 dllars.C．34 dllars.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8．What des the by want t buy?
A．A pair f shes.B．AT-shirt.C．A schlbag.
9．Which clr des he chse finally?
A．Blue.B．Black.C．Red.
10．Hw much des he need t pay?
A．¥120.B．¥180.C．¥240.
第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你都有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。
11.What is the prbable relatinship between Je and Charlie?
A．Teacher and student.
B．Teacher and parent.
C．Teacher and head teacher.
12.What is the mst interesting in Je's class?
A．Reading.B．Stries.C．Hmewrk.
13.Hw many suggestins did Charlie give t Je?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.
14.Hw des Charlie feel abut the new term?
A．Surprised.B．Hpeful.C．Wrried.
15.Why did Charlie write this letter t Je?
A．T invite him t attend a party.
B．T ask him t check the hmewrk.
C．T advise him t make sme changes.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
News — China's new manned spacecraft(载人航天器) Mengzhu and lunar lander(登月着陆器) Lanyue plan t land n the mn arund 2030. Here are sme details f this exciting jurney t the mn.
16．Which f the fllwing is ne f Mengzhu's tasks?
A．Supprt lunar explratin.
B．Operate near-Earth space statin.
C．Travel between lunar rbit and-lunar surface.
D．Wrk as the centre fr astrnaut activities.
17．Accrding t the explratin steps, hw many times can Mengzhu and Lanyue meet?
A．Only nce.B．Twice.C．Three times.D．Fur times.
18．Where is this passage prbably taken frm?
A．A travel magazine.B．A science bk.
C．A newspaper.D．An advertisement.
B
As humans set their sights n deep space explratin, the mn became a stne, with cuntries hping t build lunar bases t supprt such missins.
T slve the"lunch" prblem, scientists have been explring the pssibility f grwing plants n the mn.
A new study by Chinese scientists has fund that bacteria(细菌) in the sil frm the earth culd ffer a slutin.
Researchers frm China Agricultural University tested five species f bacteria n a material that stimulated(模拟) lunar sil. Within a perid f 10 t 21 days, three f the bacteria species had dubled their amunt f phsphrus cntent(磷含量), a key element fr plant grwth. They then grew mdel plants in the lunar sil with these three bacteria species. They fund that the plants had lnger stems and rts after six days f grwth cmpared with thse grwn withut the bacteria. The plants als had heavier and wider clusters(簇) f leaves after24 days f grwth. Besides, levels f chlrphyll(叶绿素) in the mdel plants were abut twice as much as that f thse grwn withut bacteria.
"The study results are very imprtant fr future lng-term stays n the mn," the study's lead researchers said. The earth's bacteria may help astrnauts make better use f lunar resurces, such as creating lunar greenhuses.
In their fllw-up research, they hpe t experiment with real lunar sil and grw crps like rice, crn and ptates. Since the duratin f space missins is increasing, carrying all fd supplies t space becmes unsustainable. S, "space planting" becmes very imprtant.
During the Shenzhu XI missin, astrnauts managed t grw lettuce, frm swing t harvest. In the later missins, the"space farmers" have successfully grwn wheat, rice, thale cress, scallins and cherry tmates.These"space gardens" prvide astrnauts with nt nly fd but als mre xygen and water.
19．What's the third paragraph mainly abut?
A．The test f the five species f bacteria.
B．The ways t make the plants grw strnger.
C．The stimulated lunar sil and the mdel plants.
D．The researchers' experiment and their findings.
20．What's the writer's attitude twards grwing plants in space?
A．Dubtful.B．Wrried.C．Uncertain.D．Supprtive.
21．What des the underlined wrd"unsustainable" mean?
A．Unable t cntinue in the same way.
B．Difficult t grw plants in real lunar sil.
C．Pssible fr astrnauts t live lng in space.
D．Dangerus fr humans t travel in ther planets.
22．What's the passage mainly abut?
A．The deep space explratin.
B．The new study n"space gardens".
C．The achievements f"space farmers".
D．The bacteria species in the sil frm the earth.
C
By 25 Feb 2025, the Chinese animated film Ne Zha 2 became a hit arund the wrld, getting ver 13.8 billin yuan and reaching the tp f the animated film list in the wrld. Behind its success is Lyu Yanting, the 38-year-ld vice actr f the main character, Nezha.
At first, Lyu thught it was just anther dubbing (配音) jb. But as she studied Nezha's stry, she discvered a new side t the her. Unlike traditinal tales, this Nezha fights against future, prtects his family, and grws thrugh difficulties."His hnesty and strength tuched me deeply. I thught I was expressing real feelings," Lyu said.
Nezha's stry happens in the Tang Dynasty. Over time, Nezha changed frm a prtectr t a brave fighter. T dub him perfectly, Lyu practised fr years."Since peple can't see ur faces when watching, ur vice must be clear and pwerful," she explained. She learnt t shw feelings like anger, jy and curage thrugh her vice alne.
The film als shws family lve and teamwrk, nt just ne persn. Lyu believes this message helped it cnnect with peple wrldwide."It shws hw peple supprt each ther," she added. Dubbing Ne Zha 2 even changed Lyu herself. Once quiet and shy, she became mre utging."Ne Zha 2's fiery spirit tuched me. I grew alng with the character," she laughed.
Fr students dreaming f becming vice actrs, Lyu advises:"Keep practising and stay active. One day, yur hard wrk will pen drs."
Tday, Lyu feels prud f Ne Zha 2."It shws Chinese animatin's pssibility and makes my years f hard wrk meaningful," she said.
23．What des Lyu Yanting think f her dubbing jb f Ne Zha 2 at first?
A．She believed it wuld be a success.
B．She thught it was just a cmmn jb.
C．She learnt t cmmunicate with her teammates.
D．She faced the challenges and fund it meaningful.
24．Hw did Lyu Yanting express her feelings while dubbing Nezha 2?
A．By cnnecting with peple.
B．By watching different characters.
C．By changing int a brave fighter.
D．By practising and creating her vice.
25．What des the underlined wrd"fiery" in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A．Angry but active.B．Cl but careless.
C．Brave and pwerful.D．Quiet and helpful.
26．What's the best title fr the text?
A．The Spirit f NezhaB．The Stry Behind Nezha
C．The Actr Behind a HerD．The Wrk f Film Dubbing
D
In the winter f 2023, the city f Harbin did its best t make travellers frm all ver the wrld have a great time.
Chinese netizens nw see Harbin as a kind and caring big brther wh is ding everything pssible t make guests frm faraway places feel at hme with its special attractins, and creative ideas.
Harbin has lng been a main place f interest in winter, and it garnered mre attentin in the winter f 2023. It was the fifth amng the mst ppular cities fr the 2024 New Year hliday, fllwing Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhu and Chengdu. Amng the tp 10 cities, Harbin is the nly ne lcated in nrtheast China.
During the three day New Year hliday, Harbin received ver 3 millin turists, creating a revenue(财政收入)f 5.9 billin yuan, accrding t fficial reprts.
Wearing cats, hats and glves, tens f thusands f turists wuld dance t the music in the Harbin Ice-SnwWrld, an ice and snw theme park, when the temperature was as lw as minus 20 degrees Celsius.
Launched(推出) in 1999, the park has always been a star f the city's winter turism. In the winter f 2023,it built nearly 1,000 ice and snw sculptures(雕塑), and all kinds f activities were ffered t make turists happy.
The giant ice slide(滑梯) is the mst ppular item amng turists. In rder t meet the rising need f turists,the number f slides has increased frm 8 t 14, with the lngest ne extending 521 metres.
Harbin's turism develpment shws that Chinese peple are getting mre interested in winter sprts. In fact,the city has hsted the 2025 Asian Winter Games.
27．What is the attitude f Harbin twards turists?
A．Impatient and rude.B．Welcming but rude.
C．Active but impatient.D．Friendly and warm-hearted.
28．What des the underlined wrd"garnered" mean?
A．wnB．leftC．askedD．gave
29．Which city was the first amng the mst ppular cities fr the 2024 New Year hliday?
A．Shanghai.B．Harbin.C．Guangzhu.D．Chengdu.
30．What is the best title fr the text?
A．The Ice and Snw Sculptures in Harbin
B．Harbin— One f the Mst Ppular Cities in the Wrld
C．Harbin— One f the Brightest Stars f Turism in China
D．Hw Ice and Snw Made Harbin Ppular
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中有一项是多余选项），并回答最后小题。
In a bkstre, we had an interview with Alex White, an authr f freign language learning bks. His new series"Language Adventures" has been a hit, helping many learners n their language-learning jurney.
Reprter: Why did yu write the language bks?
Alex White: Well, when I was living abrad as an exchange student, 31． Her passin fr learning new languages inspired me t write bks that make language learning fun.
Reprter: Hw were the peple there?
Alex White: 32． Their kindness made me feel at hme, and their daily cnversatins were full f language learning chances. These experiences became part f my writing material.
Reprter: 33．
Alex White: I studied linguistics(语言学) in cllege. It helped me understand language structures and hw peple learn new languages, which is really helpful fr writing these bks.
Reprter: 34．
Alex White: Yes, there is. "The Magic f Language" by a famus linguist gave me the idea t write in a mre stry-based way. It shwed me that language learning can be an adventure.
Des the writer think talking with thers is a gd way t learn a freign language?Hw did yu learn· English? (Answer within 15 wrds) 35．
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
In recent years, there has been a grwing in the travel industry— the rise f silver-haired turism trains. As the elderly ppulatin 36． and their hpe fr a better quality f life grws, these trains have becme a ppular 37． .
These special trains are 38． fr the elderly. There are many 39． facilities (设施) n the trains, such as wider aisles, handrails that are easy t reach, and cmfrtable 40． . Sme trains even have medical wrkers n bard t keep passengers 41． .
The ways f silver-haired turism trains are 42． planned. They ften pass thrugh beautiful 43． areas.allwing the elderly t enjy the scenery 44． the jurney. Als, stps are made at famus turist 45． giving them a chance t explre.
Mrever, the trains ffer different 46． n the way. There may be cultural shws, dancing classes, r even 47． game nights. This nt nly enriches (丰富) the 48． experience but als helps the elderly make new friends.
In fact, the rise f silver-haired turism trains is a win-win situatin. It nt nly 49． the travel needs f the elderly but als bsts the develpment f the turism industry. It' ll truly make the life f the elderly mre clurful and 50． . Are yur grandparents interested in it?
36．A． changesB． increasesC． imprvesD． appears
37．A． chiceB． prgrammeC． fashinD． cnditin
38．A． inventedB． managedC． designedD． planned
39．A． expensiveB． ldC． strangeD． cnvenient
40．A． bedsB． seatsC． bksD． clthes
41．A． safeB． happyC． excitedD． hpeful
42．A． widelyB． carefullyC． luckilyD． secretly
43．A． dirtyB． bringC． naturalD． busy
44．A． afterB． befreC． duringD． ver
45．A． statinsB． placesC． shpsD． ffices
46．A． chancesB． prjectsC． activitiesD． accidents
47．A． sillyB． difficultC． lngD． simple
48．A． learningB． travellingC． shwingD． living
49．A． reducesB． bringsC． satisfiesD． matches
50．A． friendlyB． meaningfulC． interestingD． active
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A.
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
The Chinese knt is a type f natinal handicraft with a lng histry. It develped in the Tang and Sng dynasties and 51． ppular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The Chinese knt has nw becme a clurful craft and stayed away frm 52． riginal practical use.
In Chinese, the wrd"knt" 53． reunin(团聚), friendliness, warmthy marriage, lve, etc. In additin, the wrd"knt" has the same meaning as"lucky and happy", s the Chinese knt is ften used t express gd 54． like happiness, prsperity and lve.
55． the needs f mdern life, the Chinese knt has different prducts, fr example, large tapestries(挂毯), big hangings and car hangings.
B.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
A 6-year-ld girl is helping ut at a ft spa where the wner and wrkers are 56． (聋的). She serves as a sign language translatr(翻译) fr 57． (顾客).
Hu Yunjia, nicknamed Niuniu, is the daughter f the ft spa wner Hu Yng.
The father Hu, 34, 58． (失去) his hearing and speech because f a terrible fever in his childhd,making it difficult fr him t find a jb. After finishing 59． (培训) in the ft spa fr pedicure(足部护理)abilities, Hu started the business in Chengdu, the capital city f Sichuan Prvince, in 2019. Peng Feng, the mther, wh is 60． (也) unable t hear anything, wrks tgether with her husband at the shp.
"Madam, what help d yu 61． (需要)?""Sir, my dad asked yu t take this intment(药膏) back hme." Niuniu delivers(传递) her father's messages at the shp in her sweet childish 62． (声音) and with rich bdy language, always making the guests laugh r smile.
Niuniu 63． (开始) learning sign language frm her parents at the age f tw and began helping at the shp when she was fur. As a kindergartenera, she wrks at the shp after kindergarten hurs and n hlidays.
"She is always happy, 64． (活泼的;生气勃勃的) and utging," said the neighburs and the schl teachers.
"Dad taught me t be diligent(勤奋的)," Niuniu explained. In her mind, her parents are like superheres wh lk after the family and her thugh they can't hear r speak. "My dad is 65． (不同的) frm ther peple,but he is the best fr me," she added.
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Knwledge has the pwer t change lives. That's 66． there are s many sayings and idims that encurage peple t study hard. They include xuanliangcigu, zabituguang and wenjiqiwu. 67． these stries are ld, they can still remind us f wrking hard.
In the past, peple had a much harder time studying than we d nw. Fr pr families, paper, writing brushes and lamp il were ften t expensive. Students even had t travel far 68． (find) a gd teacher. But the 69． (difficult) did nt stp them frm learning.
70． the Jin Dynasty, there was a by called Che Yin, He was smart and lved t read. He grew up in a pr family and culdn't affrd lamp il t study at night. One night, he saw fireflies(萤火虫)utside his huse and came up with 71． idea. He caught sme fireflies in a bag and 72． (hang) the bag up as a lamp. It is said that he spent all f his summer nights reading like this.
Anther child called Sun Kang als lved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all f his lamp il and culdn't study at night. When he wke up at midnight, he saw the snw reflecting the mnlight utside his huse. Then he tk ut his bks 73． (happy) and began t read even thugh he was cld.
Bth f the kids later became 74． (success) curt fficials. Peple 75． (tuch)by their hard-wrking spirit. S peple turned their stries int the Chinese idim nangyingyingxue.
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76. 宇树科技创始人王兴兴带领团队不断攻克技术难关，研发了世界领先的人形机器人。假如在英语课上，老师在讲述了王兴兴的故事后，让大家讨论成功的秘诀。下面给出的两条成功经验中，你倾向于哪一条呢？请你结合个人经历，分享你的看法。
The secret t success
写作要求：
①文章必须包含成功经验的几个要素，可适当发挥；
②文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校等信息；
③词数：80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
After listening t the stry f Wang Xingxing, I believe ▲ is the secret t success.
……
MENGZHOU AND LANYUE
Take Chinese Peple's Dream T The Mn Clser
Mengzhu — The manned spacecraft
Meaning f the name: Dream bat
The name carries the Chinese peple's space explratin dreams t the mn.
Main tasks:
●Carry ut China's manned lunar explratin
●Operate near-Earth space statin
Paylad(装备):
Fr lunar tasks, it can carry 3 astrnauts rund trip between the grund and lunar rbit(轨道). Fr near-Earth rbit tasks, it can carry 7 astrnauts rund trip between the grund and space statin.
Lanyue — The lunar lander
Meaning f the name: Clasping the mn
The name means Chinese peple's bravery and cnfidence in explring the universe and landing n the
mn.
Main tasks:
●Transprt between lunar rbit and lunar surface
●Serve as the centre fr astrnaut activities,energy supply, and s n
Supprt lunar explratin
Paylad:
It can carry 2 astrnauts rund trip, lunar rver,and scientific paylads.
Explratin Steps
1. Tw Lng March 10 rckets are launched (发射). One carries Mengzhu and the ther launches Lanyue.
2. The tw spacecraft meet and jin in lunar rbit, and the astrnauts enter the lander.
3. The Lanyue lander sends the astrnauts t the lunar surface.
4. The astrnaut s carry ut scientific explratin and sample(样本) cllectin n the lunar surface as planned.
5. After cmpleting the jb n the mn, the Lanyue lander takes the astrnauts t g up t lunar rbit.
6. The tw spacecraft meet and jin again, and the astrnauts take the lunar samples t the Mengzhu spacecraft.
7. The Mengzhu spacecraft return s t Earth with the mn samples.
A. What did yu study in cllege?
B. Is there a bk that gave yu the idea t write?
C. the family I stayed has a 10-year-ld girl.
D. The peple there were warm and friendly.
E. D yu ften cmmunicate with freign language learners?
wish becme it meet mean
Lng-termism (长期主义)
Teamwrk (团队精神)
1. ★set a clear gal
2. ★fcus n the gal
3. ★stick t the gal
1. ★share ideas
2. ★cmmunicate
3. ★wrk hard tgether