Unit1 Time to relax 语法知识专项训练-2025-2026学年人教版八年级下册英语+答案

这是一份Unit1 Time to relax 语法知识专项训练-2025-2026学年人教版八年级下册英语+答案，共6页。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit1 Time to relax 语法知识专项训练 满分100分 一、选出不同类的一项（5分） ( )1. A. relax B. hobby C. collect ( )2. A. piano B. volleyball C. instrument ( )3. A. painter B. swimming C. singer ( )4. A. watched B. enjoy C. chose ( )5. A. usually B. never C. weekend 二、单项选择题（共15分，每小题1.5分） My sister ______ listening to soft music to relax herself since she was 12. A. likes B. liked C. has liked D. is liking —Do you know ______ Tom usually relaxes after school? —By playing basketball with his friends. A. how B. when C. where D. why She said she ______ to the cinema to watch a movie to relax the next day. A. will go B. goes C. would go D. go He asked me if I ______ reading novels as a way to relax in my free time. A. like B. liked C. will like D. have liked They ______ chess in the park for two hours and they don't want to stop now. A. play B. played C. have played D. have been playing “I often listen to music to relax,” he said. He said that he often ______ to music to relax. A. listen B. listens C. listened D. is listening I want to know ______ they will have a picnic to relax this weekend. A. that B. if C. which D. what The teacher told us that doing sports ______ a good way to relax our mind and body. A. is B. are C. was D. were My mother ______ for her favorite TV play for ten minutes and it will start soon. A. waits B. waited C. has waited D. has been waiting “I am reading a comic book to relax now,” she said. She said that she ______ a comic book to relax then. A. is reading B. was reading C. reads D. read 三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空（共20分，每小题1分） He ______ (collect) stamps for five years and it's his favorite relaxing hobby. I want to know if she ______ (go) to the concert to relax this Sunday. She said she ______ (already finish) her homework and could relax by watching TV. They ______ (play) badminton to relax since 3 o'clock this afternoon. Do you know ______ (who) hobby is drawing cartoons to relax? He asked me where I usually ______ (go) to relax on weekends. The teacher told us that taking a walk after dinner ______ (help) us relax better. My father ______ (watch) news on TV to relax for half an hour every evening. “I will learn to play the guitar to relax myself,” he said. He said that he ______ (learn) to play the guitar to relax himself. I don't know ______ (when) he ______ (start) to take photos as a relaxing hobby. They ______ (not finish) their work yet, so they can't relax now. He asked me if I ______ (enjoy) listening to English songs to relax. She said she ______ (can) play the piano well and it always makes her relax. I ______ (learn) to draw to relax since I entered junior high school. Do you know ______ (where) she ______ (spend) her holiday to relax next month? Look! The children ______ (fly) kites in the park and they are relaxing themselves happily. It's a good habit ______ (drink) a cup of tea to relax after a day's study. ______ (read) interesting books is a great way ______ (relax) our mind. My brother ______ (just finish) his homework and he ______ (plan) to play games to relax. She told me that she ______ (often go) hiking to relax in spring. 四、按要求改写句子（共20分，每小题2分） He said, “I play the violin to relax every day.”（改为间接引语） He said that ______ ______ the violin to relax every day. I want to know. Will she go to the zoo to relax this Saturday?（合并为宾语从句） I want to know ______ she ______ go to the zoo to relax this Saturday. They have been listening to music to relax for an hour.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ have they been listening to music to relax? “I can dance to relax myself,” she said.（改为间接引语） She said that ______ ______ dance to relax herself. Do you know? Where can we go to relax on hot days?（合并为宾语从句） Do you know ______ we ______ go to relax on hot days? My sister has collected dolls to relax for three years.（改为一般疑问句） ______ your sister ______ dolls to relax for three years? “I will go camping to relax with my friends next month,” he said.（改为间接引语） He said that he ______ ______ camping to relax with his friends the next month. I don't know. What should I do to relax after the exam?（合并为宾语从句） I don't know ______ I ______ do to relax after the exam. Tom usually relaxes by playing computer games.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ Tom usually ______ himself? She said, “I am making a model plane to relax now.”（改为间接引语） She said that she ______ ______ a model plane to relax then. 五、连词成句（共10分，每小题2分） relax, it, to, is, important, properly, us, for (.) do, usually, to, how, relax, you, your, in, free, time (?) hobby, a, reading, relaxing, is, good (.) when, tired, I, music, listen, to, I, am (.) can, sports, not, only, us, make, healthy, but, also, relax (.) 六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） It's very important for everyone to learn how to relax in modern life. We are always busy with study and work, so we need 1 time to relax ourselves. If we don't relax well, we will feel tired and stressed out easily. There are many ways 2 . Some people like to relax by doing 3 , such as running, playing ball games and swimming. It not only makes them healthy but also helps them relax their mind. Some people enjoy 4 quiet hobbies, like reading books, painting and collecting stamps. These hobbies can make them feel calm and peaceful. Others like to relax by communicating with friends. They 5 about their happy things and worries with friends, and it makes them feel better. Some people also relax by watching movies, listening to music 6 going to the theatre. When we choose a way to relax, we should choose one that suits us. I 7 collecting postcards for five years. It's my favorite relaxing hobby. Whenever I feel tired, I will take out my postcards and look at them. I 8 feel relaxed at once. 9 is a necessary part of our life. It can help us work and study better. So we 10 learn to relax and find our own way to make ourselves feel happy and calm. ( )1. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took ( )2. A. relax B. relaxing C. to relax D. relaxed ( )3. A. sports B. sport C. a sport D. the sport ( )4. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did ( )5. A. talk B. talked C. are talking D. will talk ( )6. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( )7. A. collect B. collected C. have collected D. have been collecting ( )8. A. need B. need to C. can D. can to ( )9. A. Relax B. Relaxes C. Relaxed D. Relaxing ( )10. A. should B. shouldn't C. can D. can't 七、句子改错（共10分，每小题1分） My brother often relax by playing football with his classmates. ________ I have been watch TV for an hour to relax and I will stop soon. ________ She said she will go to the beach to relax with her family. ________ Do you know how can we relax in such a busy life? ________ Collecting coins are my favorite hobby to relax myself. ________ He didn't find a good way to relax him last week. ________ I want to know when will they have a party to relax. ________ My mother usually drink a cup of coffee to relax after work. ________ They have play basketball for two hours to relax this afternoon. ________ It's important for we to learn to relax properly. ________ 参考答案 一、选出不同类的一项。 1-5 B C B B C 二、单项选择题。 1-5 C A C B D 6-10 C B A D B 三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空。 has collected/has been collecting will go had already finished have been playing whose went helps watches would learn when; will start haven't finished enjoyed could have been learning/have learned where; will spend are flying to drink Reading; to relax has just finished; is planning often went 四、按要求改写句子。 he played if/whether; will How long she could where; can Has; collected would go what; should How does; relax was making 五、连词成句。 It is important for us to relax properly. How do you usually relax in your free time? Reading is a good relaxing hobby. I listen to music when I am tired. Sports can not only make us healthy but also relax us. 六、完形填空。 1-5 B C A C A 6-10 B D C D A 七、句子改错。 relax → relaxes watch → watching will → would can we → we can are → is him → himself will they → they will drink → drinks play → played/have been playing we → us