八年级下学期3月学情自测英语试题

这是一份八年级下学期3月学情自测英语试题，共11页。
全卷满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择 (共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.—________?
—I have a headache and I feel terrible.
A. What's the matter B. What are yu ding
C. Hw are yu D. What d yu like
2.Yu lk tired. Yu ________ g t bed late. It's bad fr yur health.
A. shuld B. shuldn't C. must D. have t
3.My sister wants t be a vlunteer. She is ging t ________ a sign asking peple t help the ld.
A. put up B. put ff C. put away D. put dwn
4.—I have a sre thrat. What shuld I d?
—Yu shuld drink sme ht tea ________ hney.
A. fr B. in C. with D. n
5.The by is ________ t carry the heavy bx by himself.
A. strng enugh B. enugh strng C. weak enugh D. enugh weak
6.We need t ________ a plan t help the children in pr areas.
A. cme ut B. cme up with C. cme in D. cme ver
7.My grandmther fell dwn and ________ her leg. We sent her t the hspital at nce.
A. hit B. hurt C. cut D. brke
8.He used t ________ in the city, but nw he is used t ________ in the village.
A. live; live B. living; live C. live; living D. living; living
9.—Culd yu please help me clean the classrm?
—________. I'm glad t help.
A. N prblem B. Nt at all C. That's right D. I'm srry
10.________ vlunteers will help the ld peple in the nursing hme next week.
A. Tw hundreds B. Hundreds f C. Hundred f D. Tw hundreds f
二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
I wrk in a hspital. One day, a yung man came t ur hspital. He was very __11__. He tld me he had a terrible headache. I asked him t sit dwn and checked his temperature. It was nrmal. Then I asked, "What did yu d yesterday?" He said, "I __12__ all day playing cmputer games. I didn't have any fd r water." I knew the prblem. He didn't have a fever, __13__ he was t tired and hungry.
I tld him t drink sme ht tea with hney and have a gd rest. I als said, "Yu __14__ take breaks away frm the cmputer. It's __15__ fr yur eyes and bdy." He listened carefully and said he wuld __16__ my advice.
After he left, I thught abut hw many peple have the same prblem. They spend t much time n their phnes r cmputers. They frget t eat r exercise. They ften feel tired r get headaches. I decided t __17__ a vlunteer grup at schl. We can tell students abut the __18__ f healthy habits. We can als rganize activities t help them get mre __19__.
I believe that if we help thers, we can make a __20__. Let's start frm nw!
11. A. happy B. excitedC. wrriedD. relaxed
12. A. cstB. tkC. paidD. spent
13. A. andB. sC. but D. r
14. A. shuldB. shuldn't C. mayD. can't
15. A. gdB. bad C. imprtant D. difficult
16. A. takeB. makeC. haveD. fllw
17. A. put up B. set upC. call up D. clean up
18. A. imprtanceB. wayC. meaningD. part
19. A. mneyB. fdC. exerciseD. water
20. A. decisinB. differenceC. wishD. prmise
三、阅读理解 (共三篇，15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
Here are sme health prblems and advice. Read the table and answer the questins.
21.If yu have a tthache, what shuld yu d?
A. Drink ht tea with hney. B. Take yur temperature.
C. See a dentist. D. Lie dwn and rest.
22.What shuld yu d if yu have a sre thrat?
A. Drink ht tea with hney. B. Eat t much candy.
C. Drink lts f water. D. Eat less junk fd.
23.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the table?
A. If yu have a stmachache, yu shuld drink mre water.
B. If yu have a fever, yu shuld see a dentist.
C. If yu have a sre thrat, yu shuld talk a lt.
D. If yu have a tthache, yu shuldn't eat t much candy.
B
Last weekend, I jined a vlunteer grup t help the ld peple in ur cmmunity. We did many things fr them. Sme f us cleaned the huses. Sme read newspapers t them. And I helped them d sme shpping. I als talked with an ld man. He was 82 years ld. He tld me stries abut his life. He was happy t see us. I felt very prud because I culd make a difference.
After that, I decided t d mre vlunteer wrk. I want t help the children in pr villages. I will teach them English and tell them abut the wrld. I believe that a small act f kindness can bring happiness t thers.
24.What did the writer d fr the ld peple?
A. Cleaned the huses. B. Read newspapers.
C. Helped them d shpping. D. All f the abve.
25.Hw did the ld man feel when he saw the vlunteers?
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy. D. Surprised.
26.What des the writer plan t d next?
A. Clean the ld peple's huses. B. Help the children in pr villages.
C. Read newspapers t the ld. D. D sme shpping fr the ld.
C
D yu knw what t d when yu see smene hurt? Here are sme imprtant first aid tips.
If smene cuts his finger, first clean the wund with water. Then put a bandage n it. If the cut is deep, g t the hspital.
If smene has a nsebleed, tell him t sit dwn and put his head back. Then press the sides f his nse. After a few minutes, the bleeding will stp.
If smene falls dwn and hurts his leg, dn't mve him. Call 120 fr help. Keep him warm and wait fr the dctrs.
Remember, first aid is very imprtant. It can save lives.
27.What shuld yu d first when smene cuts his finger?
A. Put a bandage n it. B. G t the hspital.
C. Clean the wund with water. D. Press the sides f the finger.
28.If smene has a nsebleed, what shuld yu tell him t d?
A. Lie dwn. B. Put his head back.
C. Put his head dwn. D. Call 120.
29.If smene falls dwn and hurts his leg, what shuld yu d?
A. Help him stand up. B. Mve him t a safe place.
C. Call 120 and keep him warm. D. Give him sme water.
30.What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw t d first aid. B. Hw t stay healthy.
C. Hw t help the ld. D. Hw t d vlunteer wrk.
四、词汇运用 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出空缺处单词的正确形式。
31.I have a t________, s I shuld g t see a dentist.
32.He fell dwn and h________ his leg. We tk him t the hspital.
33.She wants t be a v________ t help the disabled peple.
34.We shuld put up sme s________ t tell peple t prtect the envirnment.
35.He is very k________ t thers and ften gives mney t the pr.
36.I have a ________ (发烧) and I need t take sme medicine.
37.He is ________ (躺) n the grass and lking at the sky.
38.The ld man lives alne and ften feels ________ (孤独的).
39.We can ________ (募集) mney fr the sick children.
40.He made a ________ (决定) t help the hmeless peple.
五、任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面的表格，完成41-45题。
下面是某社区志愿者活动安排表。
41.Hw lng will the activity at the Old Peple's Hme last?
__________________________________________________________________
42.Where can yu g if yu want t play games with sick children?
__________________________________________________________________
43.Hw many vlunteers are needed fr the activity in the City Park?
__________________________________________________________________
44.What can yu d at the Animal Shelter?
__________________________________________________________________
45.Which activity wuld yu like t jin? Why?
__________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达 (共15分)
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tm最近身体不适，经常感冒。请你给他写一封电子邮件，提出一些保持健康的建议。
提示：
1. 多喝水，多吃蔬菜水果；
2. 保证充足的睡眠，不要熬夜；
3. 坚持锻炼身体；
4. 保持心情愉快，学会放松。
要求：
1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Tm,
I'm srry t hear that yu are nt feeling well. Here are sme suggestins fr yu t keep healthy.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu will get better sn. Take care!
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案及评分标准
一、单项选择 (每小题2分，共20分)
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
二、完形填空 (每小题1.5分，共15分)
11-15 C D C A B 16-20 D B A C B
三、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共30分)
21-23 C A D 24-26 D C B 27-30 C B C A
四、词汇运用 (每小题1分，共10分)
31. tthache 32. hurt 33. vlunteer 34. signs 35. kind
36. fever 37. lying 38. lnely 39. raise 40. decisin
五、任务型阅读 (每小题2分，共10分)
41. Tw hurs. (或2 hurs) 42. Children's Hspital.
43. 15. 44. Walk dgs and clean the cages.
45. I'd like t jin the activity at the Children's Hspital because I like playing with children and I want t make them happy. (答案合理即可)
六、书面表达 (共15分)
One pssible versin:
Dear Tm,
I'm srry t hear that yu are nt feeling well. Here are sme suggestins fr yu t keep healthy.
First, yu shuld drink mre water and eat mre vegetables and fruit. They are gd fr yur health. Secnd, yu need t get enugh sleep. Dn't stay up late because it's bad fr yur bdy. Third, ding exercise is imprtant. Yu can run r play basketball t keep strng. Finally, try t keep happy. If yu feel stressed, yu can listen t music r talk with friends.
I hpe yu will get better sn. Take care!
Yurs,
Li Hua
评分标准：内容完整6分，语言准确6分，书写规范3分。
Prblem
Advice
have a tthache
see a dentist; dn't eat t much candy
have a fever
take yur temperature; drink lts f water
have a sre thrat
drink ht tea with hney; dn't talk t much
have a stmachache
lie dwn and rest; eat less junk fd
Time
Place
Activity
Vlunteers Needed
Saturday 9:00-11:00
Old Peple's Hme
Talk with the ld, read newspapers
10
Saturday 14:00-16:00
Children's Hspital
Play games with sick children
8
Sunday 9:00-12:00
City Park
Pick up rubbish
15
Sunday 14:00-17:00
Animal Shelter
Walk dgs, clean the cages
5