初中Unit 3 Keep Fit精练

这是一份初中Unit 3 Keep Fit精练，共11页。试卷主要包含了语音专练，完形填空，阅读理解，情景交际，任务型阅读，词汇考查，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
根据所给的音标写出所缺的单词。
1. There is a ________[piːs] f meat n the plate.
2. T stay _______[ˈhelθi], my sister ges running every day.
3. This is a huse with a small _______[jɑːd].
4. If yu are tired, why nt ________[laɪ] dwn and have a gd rest?
5. —Culd I have an apple _______[paɪ]? —Sure. Here yu are.
二、完形填空
Hi, I am David Miller. David is my given name and Miller is my (6)________. Tday I am at the park with my (7)________. Every Sunday, my friends and I g t the park t play ur favrite sprts. My friend Eduard lves (8)________. He plays it every day. He says he wants t be a ftball player in the future. My friend Susan lves jumping rpe. She says that it’s a gd way t (9)________ her keep fit. I (10)________ basketball a lt. I can play basketball well and I play fr ur schl. I’m n ur schl basketball (11)________.
As yu can see, my friends Laura and Gina are taking a walk. It’s (12)________ fr them. We are all having fun at the park. My friends are (13)________ t me, and we lve t spend time tgether.
This afternn, we want t (14)________ a sccer game at 5:00. My father will take (15)________ t the stadium. We are s excited abut the game!
( )6. A. full name B. first name C. last name
( )7. A. children B. friends C. parents
( )8. A. ftball B. baseball C. vlleyball
( )9. A. knw B. help C. have
( )10. A. ask B. thank C. like
( )11. A. party B. team C. lessn
( )12. A. terrible B. bring C. relaxing
( )13. A. friendly B. bad C. happy
( )14. A. watch B. let C. meet
( )15. A. them B. yu C. us
三、阅读理解
A
Sunshine Sprts Club
Are yu t fat? D yu want t be thin and healthy? Can yu run as fast as yur classmates? Are yu wrried abut yur health?
Our club can help kids lse weight and becme fit. Yu can jin a grup f 12 kids and play sprts with them. Yu can make new friends here. Yu can als have lunch fr free.
( )16. The club CANNOT help kids __________.
A. lse weight B. study well C. make new friends
( )17. When can the kids g t the club?
A. Every mrning. B. Frm Mnday t Friday. C. Every Saturday and Sunday.
( )18. If yu __________, yu can call us at 897-5823.
A. speak English well B. are gd at playing basketball C. lve cking
( )19. Children __________ in the club.
A. must pay $20 a day B. can play sprts in a grup f 13 C. can have lunch fr free
( )20. Frm the text, we can’t find __________ f the club.
A. the phne number B. the address C. the website
B
Mary is reading smething abut hw t keep healthy n the Internet.
Gd sleep is imprtant fr yur health. Yu need abut eight hurs’ sleep. Dn’t eat r read in bed. A cup f milk befre bed can help yu get a gd sleep. G t bed at the same time befre midnight and get up at the same time every mrning. Fr mre infrmatin(信息), please visit ur website(网站).
D yu like ding sprts? If yu want t keep healthy, yu must d sprts fr 30 minutes a day, three times a week. Fr mre infrmatin, please call Health Htline at 180-2000.
The flu virus(流感病毒) can live n ur hands fr lng. Yu shuld wash yur hands ften with sap(肥皂) and water. If yu want t knw mre, please call Health Htline at 180-1313.
( )21. T get a gd sleep, we can __________ befre bed.
A. drink sme milk B. eat smething C. read in bed
( )22. We must exercise __________ a week.
A. 30 minutes B. 60 minutes C. 90 minutes
( )23. We can __________ t get mre infrmatin abut sleep accrding t the passage.
A. visit the website B. call at 180-1313 C. call at 180-2000
( )24. What wuld be the best structure f the passage?
A. ①/②/③④ B. ①②③/④ C. ①/②③④
( )25. What’s the theme(主题) f the passage?
A. Fd. B. Health. C. Family.
四、情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Mary. (26)__________
B: I want t jin the swimming club and the tennis club.
A: I didn’t knw yu are gd at swimming and tennis.
B: Well, I can’t swim but I think it’s cl. (27)__________
A: OK. It’s nt very difficult t learn swimming, I think. Hw abut the tennis club? (28)__________
B: Because it’s very exciting. (29)__________
A: I want t jin the tennis club, t. (30)__________
B: Yu dn’t need t play it well. Just play it fr fun. It can make yu healthy and happy.
A: Yu’re right.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
D yu knw abut yga (瑜伽)? As a ppular sprt, many peple like ding it in their free time nw. They think yga can nt nly help them keep healthy but als make them feel relaxed.
In fact, yga isn’t a new thing. Peple in India started practicing it arund 5,000 years ag. At that time, peple fund that many plants and animals culd heal (治愈) themselves quickly. S they started t cpy their mvements (动作) and then the sprt f yga came t the wrld sn.
Nw ver (30)__________0 millin (百万) peple in the wrld are practicing yga. That’s because yga has many gd pints. Accrding t NHS England, yga can make yu strnger and help yu have a gd sleep. What’s mre, yga is suitable(适合) fr everyne. Yung kids r ld peple, all can learn it. Famus tennis player Nvak Djkvic practices yga, t. “Yga helps me be the best and stps me frm getting hurt.” he says.
After learning the facts abut yga, yu must hpe t start practicing it nw. There are sme tips(建议) fr yu. First f all, wear cmfrtable(舒适的) clthes and take ff yur shes and scks. Secnd, eat nthing tw t fur hurs befre ding yga. Third, have fun and enjy it. Yu can play music while ding yga, r practice utside in a park. Last, keep ging. D it fr 30 minutes every day. If yu are busy, three times a week will be OK, t.
31. When did peple in India start t practice yga?
______________________________________
32. Can middle schl students practice yga?
______________________________________
33. Hw many tips des the writer give us abut practicing yga?
______________________________________
34. Hw lng is it gd fr a persn t practice yga in a day?
______________________________________
35. D yu want t practice yga? Why r why nt?
______________________________________
六、词汇考查
36. My parents always __________(鼓励) me t be myself.
37. Keep wrking hard, and yu will __________(成功) ne day.
38. Yu shuld set a g__________ and wrk n it till yu achieve it.
39. If yu dn’t get enugh practice, yu will l__________ the vlleyball game.
40. Peter always gets up e__________ and prepares breakfast fr his parents.
七、书面表达
假设英语老师让你们讨论“喜爱的运动”，下面表格中列出了你的朋友们各自喜爱的运动和不喜爱的运动，请根据这些内容提示词写一篇英语短文。
要求：必须包含表格中的内容，可适当发挥；80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；语句通顺，语义连贯。
Bb, Tny and Tm are my friends. ___________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、语音专练
【答案】1. piece 2. healthy 3. yard 4. lie 5. pie
【解析】
1. piece 根据音标/piːs/，表示“一块；一片”，“a piece f meat” 意为“一块肉”。
2. healthy 音标/ˈhelθi/，意思是“健康的”，“stay healthy” 即“保持健康”。
3. yard 读音/jɑːd/，常见意思为“院子”，“a huse with a small yard” 指“带小院子的房子”。
4. lie 音标/laɪ/，“lie dwn”是固定短语，意为“躺下”。
5. pie 发音/paɪ/，表示“馅饼”，“an apple pie” 即“一个苹果派”。
二、完形填空
【答案】6-10 CBABC 11-15 BCAAC
【解析】
6. C 在英文中，名在前，姓在后，David是名（given name），Miller是姓（last name ），选C。A是全名；B是名。
7. B 由后文“Every Sunday, my friends and I g t the park...”可知是和朋友在公园，选B（friends 朋友），A是孩子；C是父母。
8. A 从“He says he wants t be a ftball player in the future.”可知Eduard喜欢足球，选A（ftball 足球），B是棒球；C是排球。
9. B 跳绳是帮助她保持健康的好方法，help sb. d sth. 帮助某人做某事，选B（help 帮助），A是知道；C是有。
10. C “ a lt.” 这里表示“我很喜欢篮球”，like喜欢，选C，A是询问；B是感谢。
11. B “I play fr ur schl. I’m n ur schl basketball...”，这里是说在学校篮球队，team队，选B，A是派对；C是课。
12. C 散步对他们来说是令人放松的，relaxing令人放松的，选C，A是糟糕的；B是无聊的。
13. A 朋友们对我很友好，be friendly t sb.对某人友好，选A（friendly 友好的），B是坏的；C是开心的。
14. A 看足球比赛用watch，“watch a sccer game”，选A，B是让；C是遇见。
15. C “My father will the stadium.”，这里是爸爸带“我们”去体育场，用us，选C，A是他们；B是你/你们。
三、阅读理解
（A）
【答案】16-20 BCBCC
【解析】
16. B 文中提到俱乐部能帮助孩子减肥（lse weight）、结交新朋友（make new friends），未提及帮助孩子学习好，选B。
17. C 文中“Time: Every weekend”，周末即每周六和周日，选C。
18. B 这是阳光体育俱乐部，招聘体育老师，擅长打篮球符合招聘条件，选B。
19. C 文中“Yu can als have lunch fr free.”表明孩子们在俱乐部能免费吃午餐，选C。
20. C 文中提到了电话号码（Tel: 897 - 5823）和地址（place: Sprts Centre），没提到网站（website），选C。
（B）
【答案】21-25 ACACB
【解析】
21. A 文中“A cup f milk befre bed can help yu get a gd sleep.”表明睡前喝牛奶有助于睡眠，选A。
22. C “yu must d sprts fr 30 minutes a day, three times a week”，一周三次，每次30分钟，一周共90分钟，选C。
23. A 文中“Fr mre infrmatin(信息), please visit ur website(网站).”，想了解更多睡眠信息可访问网站，选A。
24. C 文章围绕保持健康展开，分别从睡眠、运动、预防流感等方面阐述，是总分结构，①是总起，②③④分别论述，选C。
25. B 文章主要讲了保持健康的方法，主题是健康（Health），选B，A是食物；C是家庭。
四、情景交际
【答案】26-30 CEBAD
【解析】
26. C 根据答语“I want t jin the swimming club and the tennis club.”可知，问句是询问想加入什么俱乐部，选C（What club d yu want t jin? ）。
27. E 前文说不会游泳但觉得酷，这里顺承表示想让俱乐部老师教，选E（S I want the teacher in the club t teach me. ）。
28. B 答语“Because it’s very exciting.”表明问句是询问原因，选B（Why d yu want t jin it? ）。
29. A 前文问网球俱乐部，这里反问对方，选A（Hw abut yu? ）。
30. D 后文“Yu dn’t need t play it well. Just play it fr fun.”是对这里“不会打得很好”的回应，选D（But I can’t play it well. ）。
五、任务型阅读
【答案】
31. Arund 5,000 years ag.
32. Yes, (they can).
33. Fur. /4.
34. Fr 30 minutes.
35. Yes, (I d). Because it can help me stay healthy. （答案合理即可）
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了练习瑜伽的好处以及建议。
31. Arund 5,000 years ag. 根据“Peple in India started practicing it arund 5,000 years ag.”可知，大约 5000 年前，印度人开始练习瑜伽。故填 Arund 5,000 years ag.
32. Yes, they can. 根据“What’s mre, yga is suitable (适合) fr everyne. Yung kids r ld peple, all can learn it.”可知，瑜伽适合每个人，不管是小孩还是老人，都能学会，因此中学生也能练习瑜伽。此处用肯定回答，故填 Yes, (they can).
33. Fur. / 4 根据“First f all, wear cmfrtable(舒适的) clthes and take ff yur shes and scks. Secnd, eat n time. Dn’t eat anything tw t fur hurs befre ding yga. Third, have fun and enjy it. Yu can play music while ding yga, r practice utside in a park. Last, keep ging. D it fr 30 minutes every day.”可知，关于练习瑜伽，作者给了我们 4 条建议，故填 Fur. / 4.
34. Fr 30 minutes. 根据“D it fr 30 minutes every day.”可知，一个人一天练习瑜伽 30 分钟比较好，故填Fr 30 minutes.
35. Yes, I d. Because it can help me stay healthy.（答案不唯一，合理即可）：
根据“They think yga can nt nly help them keep healthy but als make them feel relaxed.” 可知，瑜伽能帮助我保持健康，因此我想要练习瑜伽，此处用肯定回答。故填 Yes(, I d). Because it can help me stay healthy
六、词汇考查
【答案】36. encurage 37. succeed 38. gal 39. lse 40. early
【解析】
36. encurage encurage意为“鼓励”，主语parents是复数，一般现在时用原形。
37. succeed will后接动词原形，succeed表示“成功”。
38. gal set a gal设定一个目标，gal意为“目标”。
39. lse 如果练习不够，会输掉排球比赛，lse意为“输掉；失去”，will后接动词原形。
40. early get up early早起，early是副词，修饰动词短语get up。
七、书面表达
One pssible versin:
Bb, Tny and Tm are my friends. They all like playing sprts. Bb likes playing basketball, but he desn't like playing ping-png. He thinks it's bring t play ping-png. Tny likes playing ftball. He desn't like playing baseball at all. Fr him, baseball is a very difficult sprt. Tm desn't like playing ftball. Fr him, ftball is nt interesting. He likes playing ping-png very much. He plays ping-png three times a week.
Place: Sprts Centre
Time: Every weekend
Tel: 897-5823
E-mail: [email protected]
PS: We need a P.E. teacher. If yu like wrking with kids, yu can call us. Yu will get $20 a day.
A. Hw abut yu?
B. Why d yu want t jin it?
C. What club d yu want t jin?
D. But I can’t play it well.
E. S I want the teacher in the club t teach me.
Name
Bb
basketball
ping-png(bring)
Tny
ftball
baseball(difficult)
Tm
ping-png
ftball (nt interesting)