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2025-2026学年海南省海口市华侨中学七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开 这是一份2025-2026学年海南省海口市华侨中学七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyne shuld have a hbby that brings jy. But hw can yu chse the right hbby?(1)______
What are yur interests?What d yu want t try in yur free time?Fr example,Tm likes spending time in nature.(2)______ What d yu like ding fr fun?Think abut it.
D yu have targets (目标) fr yur hbby?D yu just lk fr smething t spend yur time n r d yu want it t becme yur jb ne day?(3)______ Or d yu try t make new friends with the same hbby?Think abut what yu want t get frm yur hbby.
(4)______ Hbbies like playing vide games r watching sap peras (肥皂剧) are nt very healthy. Yu need t sit in ne place fr a lng time and always lk at the screen (屏幕). That's just bad fr yur bdy and yur eyes. S please chse healthy hbbies!
Many students have great hbbies,such as cking,paper-cutting and grwing vegetables in the garden. Sme hbbies can take up much f their time.(5)______ They can learn new skills and becme a better persn.
A.Is yur hbby healthy?
B.Here are sme ways t help yu.
C.D yu hpe t make yur skills (技能) better?
D.Yu can als ask yur parents r friends fr help when chsing a hbby.
E.He can try smething like climbing,fishing and s n.
F.But these hbbies are gd fr them.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
6.Let's plan ________ unusual birthday party fr Jim.( )
A. theB. aC. an
7.Tm is hard-wrking. He ften finishes ________ hmewrk at schl.( )
A. hisB. herC. its
8.________ the mvie is shrt,it tells us a very tuching stry.( )
A. ThughB. ButC. Because
9.Miss Wang hpes t take a break ________ wrk,s she can enjy a cup f tea.( )
A. abutB. withC. frm
10.Life is like a ________.When yu smile at it,it will smile back.( )
A. bkB. mirrrC. jurney
11.Listen! That handsme by ________ in the dance rm.( )
A. is singingB. singsC. will sing
12.Peple cut dwn trees and hunted plenty f wild animals.________,many fantastic animals died ut.( )
A. Fr exampleB. As a resultC. What's mre
13.The chickens are s hungry that they are running ________ t get fd.( )
A. sadlyB. madlyC. imprtantly
14.The little cat desn't want t see the dg, s it tries t ________ behind the big tree.( )
A. hideB. saveC. run
15.We can knw frm the pster ________.( )
A. the end time f the ftball club
B. the rules f the ftball club
C. the histry f the ftball club
三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lily is a new student in Class Tw.She is(16) and she talks t everyne in the class happily.She likes drawing and playing the pian,(17) she als likes sprts and playing games with classmates.She is a lvely girl and she is very gd at playing basketball.Other students lve t(18) her play basketball after schl.They all think she is a great player.
"(19) d yu play basketball s well?" asks her new classmate,Tm.
"I practice it every day after schl," says Lily." S it's(20) fr me t play it well nw."
Tm is nt gd at sprts.He can(21) run fast r jump high.Lily ften(22) Tm with his basketball skills and plays games with him,s Tm gets better at sprts.Tm likes being with Lily very much.But nt everybdy is Lily's(23).Mary is a girl in the same class.Nw Lily is mre ppular than Mary,and she des nt like that.
"Oh,Lily is s gd at sprts!" Mary ften says. "Her basketball is s great.And she is the mst ppular ne in ur class!" Lily keeps(24) and des nt say anything.She is a plite girl.And she des nt like t argue (争吵) with peple arund her.Maybe that is the reasn why she has s(25) friends.She just smiles and keeps being kind t everyne.
16.A. quietB. friendlyC. strict
17.A. andB. butC. because
18.A. frgetB. stpC. watch
19.A. WhereB. HwC. Why
20.A. easyB. hardC. bring
21.A. alwaysB. smetimesC. never
22.A. walksB. learnsC. helps
23.A. teacherB. friendC. sister
24.A. silentB. nervusC. happy
25.A. muchB. manyC. sme
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
We have a Schl Open Day this Thursday.Here are activities fr the parents.
26.The parents g t visit the schl this ______ .
A. MndayB. TuesdayC. Thursday
27.What lessns can the parents watch? ______
①Art ②PE ③English ④Science
A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④
28.The parents may (可能) be in ______ at 2:20 pm.
A. the art rmB. the ffice building
C. the sprts hall
29.What d the parents d in the sprts hall? ______
A. Watch the students' shws.
B. Watch their children d mrning exercises.
C. See their children draw.
30.The Schl Open Day may end (结束) at abut ______ .
A. 1:00 pmB. 4:00 pmC. 3:00 pm
B
Bees are very imprtant insects.They live in grups called hives (蜂巢).In every hive,there are three main types f bees:the queen bee,the wrker bees,and the drnes.
The queen bee is the mst imprtant bee in the hive.She is the mther f all the ther bees and lays eggs every day.
The wrker bees are all female (雌性的) and they are busy all day lng.They d many jbs,such as cllecting sweet nectar frm flwers,taking gd care f the baby bees,and prtecting their hive frm danger.
The drnes are male bees.Their nly jb is t mate with the queen bee,and they d nt cllect fd at all.
Bees are als very imprtant fr plants and ur fd.When they fly frm ne flwer t anther t get nectar,sme pllen (花粉) will stick t their bdies.When they land n the next flwer,the pllen helps the plants make seeds and fruits.Withut bees,many plants will nt grw well,and we will lse a lt f ur favrite fd like apples and strawberries.S,it is very imprtant fr us t prtect bees and their natural hme.
31.What is the jb f the queen bee? ______
A. T cllect nectar.B. T prtect the hive.
C. T lay eggs every day.
32.When are the wrker bees busy? ______
A. All day lng.B. Only in the mrning.
C. Only when they are yung.
33.Why are bees imprtant fr plants? ______
A. They eat bad animals n plants.
B. They help plants make seeds and fruits.
C. They give plants fd t help them grw.
34.What is the structure f the passage?(① =Paragraph 1,② =Paragraph 2……) ______
A. ①/②③④/⑤.B. ①/②③/④⑤.C. ①/②/③④⑤.
35.The writer wrte the passage mainly t ______ .
A. tell readers hw t keep bees in a hive
B. explain why bees are imprtant and ask us t prtect them
C. intrduce the different types f bees
C
Fr mst students,weekends are fr playing with friends,watching TV r resting at hme.But fr 13-year-ld Li Na,a Grade 7 student frm Hpe Middle Schl,weekends mean smething different—she spends almst her whle Saturday helping the elderly at a cmmunity center (社区活动中心).
Li Na first learned abut vlunteer wrk (志愿工作) frm her teacher last year,and she tk part in it at nce because she lves talking t ld peple.She arrives at the center at 9 'clck every Saturday mrning.First,she helps clean the flr,wipe the tables and water the small plants by the windw.Then she ges t chat with the elderly.Sme tell her funny stries abut their childhd (童年),and thers ask her abut her schl lessns.Fr the ld peple wh can't walk easily,Li Na helps them with small things—buying fresh fruit and medicine frm the shp.Once,an 82-year-ld grandma gt lst after a walk,and Li Na stayed with her in the park until her sn came.
Li Na ften leaves the center at 4 'clck in the afternn,tired but always happy. "The elderly peple's warm smiles make me feel like I'm ding smething really imprtant," she says.She als learns t cherish the time with her wn grandparents,and she talks with them n the phne every Sunday t share her vlunteer stries.Nw,five f her classmates als jin the vlunteer team.In the quiet cmmunity center,their small acts f kindness (善举) shine brighter than the stars in the evening sky.
36.When des Li Na get t the cmmunity center every Saturday? ______
A. At 9 'clck in the mrning.
B. At 4 'clck in the afternn.
C. At 10 'clck in the mrning.
37.Hw des Li Na help the ld peple wh can't walk easily? ______
A. She tells them jkes and funny childhd stries.
B. She buys fruit and medicine fr them frm the shp.
C. She cleans their rms and waters the plants fr them.
38.The underlined wrd "cherish" in Paragraph 3 mst prbably means ______ .
A. 浪费B. 珍惜C. 忘记
39.Where can we mst prbably read this passage? ______
A. In a science bk abut plants.
B. In a schl newspaper fr students.
C. In a histry bk abut ld cities.
40.What des the writer think f Li Na and her classmates' vlunteer wrk? ______
A. It is bring.B. It is meaningful.C. It is bad.
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共15分。
41.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
D yu knw the sng Little Star (Twinkle Twinkle Little Star)?Many f yu sang it when yu were little,and yu can still sing it nw.This sng is ppular with kids in many cuntries arund the wrld.
Jane Taylr is the writer f the sng's wrds.She is an English pet.She wrte it fr her small sn in 1806.At that time,her sn ften felt sad and lnely at night,especially when he culdn't see the mn r stars.Jane wanted t make him happy and feel safe,s she wrte the warm wrds f Little Star fr him.The music f the sng is sft and sweet,and it ges well with the nice wrds.
Little Star is mre than just a children's sng.It makes kids feel warm and happy when they listen t it.It als tells them t lk up at the sky and lve the beautiful night sky with bright stars.When students feel tired frm studying r sad abut small things,this sng can give them peace and make them feel better quickly.That's why this ld sng is still ppular tday.
Task 1:Finish the chart accrding t the article.Fill in each blank with n mre than 3 wrds.
(1)
Task 2:Answer the fllwing questins.
(2) When did Jane Taylr write the wrds f the sng?
______
(3) Why did Jane Taylr write the sng fr her sn?
______
(4) What d yu think f the sng Little Star?Explain yur reasns (原因) in abut 20 wrds.
______
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
42.我国有许多历史悠久的传统佳节,如中秋节、端午节、春节等。你最喜欢哪个节日?作为新时代的中国青少年,我们应该了解并弘扬中华优秀传统文化。假如你是Li Ming,你的美国笔友Lucy对中国传统文化非常感兴趣,她想了解中国传统节日的相关情况,请阅读她的来信,并回复。
注意:
1.文中须包含写作提示的全部要点,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名或校名;
3.不少于70词(开头和结尾已给出,请抄写到答题卡上,不计入总词数)。
(写作提示词:the Spring Festival/ the Dragn Bat Festival/ the Mid-Autumn Festival 农历)
Dear Lucy,
I'm happy t knw that yu are interested in Chinese traditinal festivals.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Ming
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】B、E、C、A、F
【解析】1. 细节推理题。根据上文"But hw can yu chse the right hbby?(但是你怎么能选择正确的爱好呢?)"和下文分点建议可知,此处应引出选择爱好的方法,B选项"这里有一些方法可以帮助你。"承上启下,符合语境。故选B。
2. 细节推理题。根据上文"What are yur interests?What d yu want t try in yur free time?Fr example,Tm likes spending time in nature. (你的兴趣是什么?在空闲时间你想尝试什么?例如,Tm喜欢在大自然中度过时光。)"可知,此处以Tm为例说明如何根据兴趣选择爱好,E选项"他可以尝试爬山、钓鱼等等。"是Tm可能选择的户外活动,与"喜欢大自然"呼应。故选E。
3. 细节推理题。根据上文"D yu have targets (目标) fr yur hbby?D yu just lk fr smething t spend yur time n r d yu want it t becme yur jb ne day?(你的爱好有目标吗?你只是在找一些可以花时间的事情,还是希望有一天它能成为你的工作?)"可知,此处讨论爱好的目标,C选项"你希望提升自己的技能吗?"是目标之一,与后文"你想从爱好中获得什么"衔接紧密。故选C。
4. 细节推理题。根据下文"Hbbies like playing vide games r watching sap peras (肥皂剧) are nt very healthy.Yu need t sit in ne place fr a lng time and always lk at the screen (屏幕).That's just bad fr yur bdy and yur eyes.S please chse healthy hbbies!(玩电子游戏或看肥皂剧等爱好并不健康。你需要长时间坐在一个地方,总是看着屏幕。这对你的身体和眼睛都不好。所以请选择健康的爱好!)"可知,本段强调爱好的健康性,A选项"你的爱好健康吗?"可作为本段主题句,引出后文对不健康爱好的批评。故选A。
5. 细节推理题。根据上文"Sme hbbies can take up much f their time.(有些爱好可能会占用他们的大部分时间。)"和下文"They can learn new skills and becme a better persn.(他们可以学习新技能,成为更好的人。)"可知,此处强调某些爱好虽耗时但有益,F选项"但这些爱好对他们有好处。"与前句形成转折,突出其积极意义。故选F。
6.【答案】C
【解析】冠词分为定冠词the和不定冠词a/an。a一个,用于以辅音音素开头的词前;an一个,用于以元音音素开头的词前。不定冠词表示泛指;定冠词表示特指,第一次提到一个人或物的时候,用不定冠词,第二次再次提到该人或该物时,用定冠词。观察可知句中unusual(不寻常的)是以元音音素开头的,因此,表示"一个不寻常的派对",用an unusual party。
故选:C。
让我们来为吉姆计划一个不寻常的生日派对吧。
本题考查冠词的基本用法。
7.【答案】A
【解析】his他的,形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词/宾格;its它的,形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。观察可知句中主语"Tm"是男性,此处需用形容词性物主代词"his"修饰名词"hmewrk",表示"他的作业"。
故选:A。
汤姆很勤奋。他经常在学校完成他的作业。
掌握形容词性物主代词的基本用法是解答本题的关键。
8.【答案】A
【解析】Thugh尽管;But但是;Because因为。根据" mvie is shrt(这部电影很短),it tells us a very tuching stry.(它讲述了一个非常感人的故事。)"可知前后两部分为转折关系,应使用表示"尽管"的连词Thugh,引导让步状语从句。
故选:A。
虽然这部电影很短,但它讲述了一个非常感人的故事。
本题考查让步状语从句的基本用法。
9.【答案】C
【解析】abut关于;with和……一起;frm从……;take a break frm sth为固定搭配,意为"从某事中抽空休息",此处用frm符合语境。
故选:C。
王老师希望从工作中抽空休息一下,这样她就能喝杯茶了。
做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
10.【答案】B
【解析】bk书;mirrr镜子;jurney旅行。根据"When yu smile at it,it will smile back."(当你对它微笑时,它也会对你微笑。)可知当你对它微笑时,它也会对你微笑,所以此处指生活像一面镜子。
故选:B。
生活就像一面镜子。当你对它微笑时,它也会对你微笑。
考查名词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
11.【答案】A
【解析】sing唱,动词。选项A是现在进行时;选项B是第三人称单数形式;选项C是一般将来时。根据"Listen!(听!)"可知,动作正在进行,应用现在进行时(am/is/are + ding)。主语That handsme by是单数形式,be动词用is。
故选:A。
听!那个帅气的男孩正在舞蹈室里唱歌。
本题考查现在进行时的基本用法。
12.【答案】B
【解析】Fr example例如;As a result结果;What's mre而且。根据语境和选项提示可知,前句描述人类破坏自然的行为,后句说明这些行为导致的严重后果(动物灭绝),存在因果关系,因此用As a result。
故选:B。
人们砍伐树木并猎杀大量野生动物。结果,许多神奇的动物灭绝了。
考查介词短语,要牢记介词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
13.【答案】B
【解析】sadly悲伤地;madly疯狂地;imprtantly重要地。根据"s hungry"如此饿,可知,鸡因为非常饥饿,所以会急切地、疯狂地跑去获取食物。
故选:B。
这些鸡非常饿,以至于它们正在疯狂地跑着去获取食物。
考查副词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
14.【答案】A
【解析】hide躲藏;save拯救;run跑。根据"behind the big tree"(在大树后面)可知,是"躲"在树后。
故选:A。
小猫不想看到狗,所以它试图躲在大树后面。
考查动词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
15.【答案】A
【解析】the end time f the ftball club足球俱乐部活动的结束时间;the rules f the ftball club足球俱乐部的规则;the histry f the ftball club足球俱乐部的历史。从海报内容可知,足球俱乐部的活动时间是6 p.m.(下午6点-下午7点),因此可以得知其结束时间,选项A正确;海报未提及俱乐部规则或历史。
故选:A。
从这张海报上,我们可以了解到足球俱乐部活动的结束时间。
考查常识,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
16~25.【答案】B、A、C、B、A、C、C、B、A、B
【解析】( 1)考查形容词。句意:她很友好,和班上的每个人都愉快地交谈。quiet安静的;friendly友好的;strict严格的。根据"she talks t everyne in the class happily(她和班上的每个人都愉快地交谈)"可知,她很友好。故选B。
( 2)考查连词。句意:她喜欢画画和弹钢琴,而且她也喜欢运动和与同学玩游戏。and和;but但是;because因为。根据"She likes drawing and playing the als likes sprts and playing games with classmates.(她喜欢画画和弹钢琴,她也喜欢运动和与同学玩游戏。)"可知,前后句是并列关系,用and连接。故选A。
( 3)考查动词。句意:其他学生喜欢放学后看她打篮球。frget忘记;stp停止;watch观看。根据"her play basketball after schl(放学后她打篮球)"可知,是看她打篮球。故选C。
( 4)考查特殊疑问词。句意:"你篮球怎么打得这么好?"她的新同学汤姆问道。Where哪里;Hw怎样;Why为什么。根据回答"I practice it every day after schl(我每天放学后都练习)"可知,回答的是如何做到(方式),因此用Hw提问。故选B。
( 5)考查形容词。句意:所以我现在很容易打好。easy容易的;hard困难的;bring无聊的。根据"I practice it every day after schl(我每天放学后都练习)"可知,每天练习所以很容易打好。故选A。
( 6)考查副词。句意:他既跑不快也跳不高。always总是;smetimes有时;never从不。根据"Tm is nt gd at sprts.(汤姆不擅长运动。)"可知,不擅长运动,所以是既跑不快也跳不高,用never表示否定。故选C。
( 7)考查动词。句意:莉莉经常帮助汤姆提高篮球技术,和他一起玩游戏,所以汤姆在运动方面变得更好。walks散步;learns学习;helps帮助。根据"s Tm gets better at sprts(所以汤姆在运动方面变得更好)"可知,是帮助汤姆提高篮球技术。故选C。
( 8)考查名词。句意:但并不是每个人都是莉莉的朋友。teacher老师;friend朋友;sister姐妹。根据"Tm likes being with Lily very much.(汤姆非常喜欢和莉莉在一起。)"以及"Mary is a girl in the same class.Nw Lily is mre ppular than Mary,and she des nt like that.(玛丽是同一班的女孩。现在莉莉比玛丽更受欢迎,她不喜欢这样。)"可知,此处指不是每个人都是莉莉的朋友。故选B。
( 9)考查形容词。句意:莉莉保持沉默,什么也没说。silent沉默的;nervus紧张的;happy开心的。根据"des nt say anything(什么也没说)"可知,是保持沉默。故选A。
( 10)考查形容词。句意:也许这就是她有这么多朋友的原因。much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;sme一些。根据"friends(朋友)"可知,是可数名词复数,用s many"如此多"修饰。故选B。
本文讲述了莉莉作为新同学,性格开朗友好,擅长篮球,常帮助同学汤姆提升运动能力,虽遭Mary嫉妒,但她保持沉默友善,因此拥有许多朋友。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~30.【答案】C、C、B、A、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段"We have a Schl Open Day this Thursday.Here are activities fr the parents."(本周四我们学校有开放日。下面是家长们参与的活动。)可知,家长参观学校是在本周四。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据"Watch tw lessns (English & Science)"(观看两节课英语和科学课)可知,家长可以观看英语和科学课,所以能观看的课程是③英语和④科学。故选 C。
( 3)推理判断题。根据"2:00 pm Have a parents' meeting Office building"(下午2点家长要在办公楼开家长会)可知,下午2:20家长可能在办公楼。故选B。
( 4)细节理解题。根据"3:00 pm Watch the students' shws (abut ne hur) Sprts hall"(下午3点家长在体育馆观看学生表演大约 1小时)可知,家长在体育馆观看学生表演。故选A。
( 5)推理判断题。根据"3:00 pm Watch the students' shws (abut ne hur) Sprts hall"(下午3点家长在体育馆观看学生表演大约 1小时)可知,学生表演大约持续一个小时,从3点开始,那么结束时间大约是4点,所以学校开放日大约4点结束。故选B。
本文主要介绍了学校本周四的开放日活动安排,详细说明了各个时间段家长可以参与的活动及地点,为家长了解开放日情况提供了清晰的信息。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
31~35.【答案】C、A、B、A、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第二段"She is the mther f all the ther bees and lays eggs every day."(她是所有其他蜜蜂的母亲,每天都产卵。)可知,蜂后的工作是每天产卵。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第三段"The wrker bees are all female (雌性的) and they are busy all day lng."(工蜂都是雌性的,它们整天都很忙。)可知,工蜂整天忙碌。故选A。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第五段"When they land n the next flwer,the pllen helps the plants make seeds and fruits."(当它们落在下一朵花上时,花粉帮助植物产生种子和果实。)可知,蜜蜂通过传播花粉帮助植物结果实。故选B。
( 4)篇章结构题。第一段总体介绍蜜蜂群体;第二至四段分别介绍蜂后、工蜂和雄蜂的角色;第五段总结蜜蜂对植物的重要性并呼吁保护。所以文章结构为总——分——总,即①/②③④/⑤。故选A。
( 5)主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段"Bees are very imprtant insects.They live in grups called hives (蜂巢).In every hive,there are three main types f bees:the queen bee,the wrker bees,and the drnes."(蜜蜂是非常重要的昆虫。它们生活在被称为蜂巢的群体中。在每个蜂巢中,有三种主要的蜜蜂:蜂王、工蜂和雄蜂。)可知,本文主要介绍了蜜蜂群体中不同类型蜜蜂的特点及职责,阐述了蜜蜂对于植物和我们的食物的重要性,呼吁我们保护蜜蜂及其自然家园。故选B。
本文介绍了蜜蜂的种类及其分工,并强调了蜜蜂对植物和人类食物的重要性,呼吁保护蜜蜂及其自然家园。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
36~40.【答案】A、B、B、B、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第二段She arrives at the center at 9 'clck every Saturday mrning.(她每周六早上9点到达中心。)可知,李娜每周六早上9点到社区中心。故选A。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段Fr the ld peple wh can't walk easily,Li Na helps them with small things—buying fresh fruit and medicine frm the shp.(对于那些走路不方便的老人,李娜会帮他们买些小东西—从商店里买新鲜水果和药品。)可知,李娜为行动不便的老人从商店买水果和药。故选B。
( 3)词义猜测题。根据第三段She als learns t cherish the time with her wn grandparents,and she talks with them n the phne every Sunday t share her vlunteer stries.(她还学会了珍惜与祖父母在一起的时间,每个星期天她都会和他们通电话,分享她的志愿者故事。)可知,李娜每周日都和祖父母通电话分享志愿故事,由此可推测她学会了珍惜和祖父母在一起的时间,所以cherish的意思是"珍惜"。故选B。
( 4)推理判断题。通读全文并根据第一段But fr 13-year-ld Li Na,a Grade 7 student frm Hpe Middle Schl,weekends mean smething different—she spends almst her whle Saturday helping the elderly at a cmmunity center.(但对于13岁的希望中学七年级学生李娜来说,周末意味着不同的事情—她几乎整个周六都在社区中心帮助老人。)可知,本文主要讲述了李娜的志愿工作经历,这种贴近学生生活、传递正能量的内容更适合出现在学校报纸上。故选B。
( 5)推理判断题。根据第三段The elderly peple's warm smiles make me feel like I'm ding smething really imprtant(老人们温暖的笑容让我觉得我在做一件非常重要的事情)以及their small acts f kindness shine brighter than the stars in the evening sky.(他们小小的善举比夜空中的星星还要明亮。)可知,作者认为李娜和同学们的志愿工作是有意义的。故选B。
本文主要讲述了13岁的李娜作为希望中学七年级学生,利用周末在社区中心帮助老人做志愿工作,她的善举不仅让自己感到快乐,还带动了同学一起参与。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
41.【答案】【小题1】ppular
【小题2】Jane Taylr
【小题3】England
【小题4】sft
【解析】(1)细节理解题。①根据"This sng is ppular with kids in many cuntries arund the wrld."(这首歌在世界上许多国家都很受孩子们的欢迎。)可知,这首歌在世界各地的孩子们中都很受欢迎。所以填ppular。②根据"Jane Taylr is the writer f the sng's wrds."(简•泰勒是这首歌的歌词作者。)可知,这首歌的词作者是简•泰勒,故填Jane Taylr。③根据"She is an English pet."(她是一位英国诗人。)可知,这首歌的词作者简•泰勒来自英国,所以填England。④根据"The music f the sng is sft and sweet,and it ges well with the nice wrds."(歌曲的音乐柔美甜美,配上好听的词很配。)可知,这首歌的音乐柔和甜美,与优美的歌词非常相配。所以填sft。⑤根据"When students feel tired frm studying r sad abut small things,this sng can give them peace and make them feel better quickly."(当学生因学习而感到疲劳或为小事而悲伤时,这首歌可以给他们平静,让他们很快感觉好起来。)可知,当学生们学习感到累,或为小事感到难过时,这首歌能很快带给他们平静和安慰。所以填better quickly,故填ppular;Jane Taylr;England;sft;better quickly。
(2)细节理解题。根据"She wrte it fr her small sn in 1806."(她在1806年为她的小儿子写的。)可知,简•泰勒是在1806年给这首歌作的词。故填In 1806./She wrte it in 1806.。
(3)细节理解题。根据"Jane wanted t make him happy and feel safe,s she wrte the warm wrds f Little Star fr him."(简想让他开心,有安全感,所以为他写下了小星星温暖的文字。)可知,简想让他开心并感到安全,所以她为他写了《小星星》温暖的歌词。故填Because her sn felt sad and lnely at night,and she wanted t make him happy and safe.。
(4)观点表达题。我觉得这首歌很棒。它让人感到温暖,教会我们去爱。故填I think it's a great sng.It makes peple feel warm and teaches us t lve.
本文主要讲了《小星星》歌曲的创作背景、特点及持久影响力。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
42.【答案】Dear Lucy,
I'm happy t knw that yu are interested in Chinese traditinal festivals.Amng all the festivals,my favrite ne is the Mid-Autumn Festival.Nw,let me tell yu smething abut it.
It's n the 15th f the eighth mnth in the lunar calendar.
On that day,we have a lt f activities.We usually eat a kind f traditinal fd,mncakes,t celebrate the festival.At night,we usually have a big dinner with ur family members and then eat different kinds f fruit t enjy the bright and big mn.
Yurs,
Li Ming
【解析】Dear Lucy,
I'm happy t knw that yu are interested in Chinese traditinal festivals.Amng all the festivals,my favrite ne is the Mid-Autumn Festival.【高分句型一】Nw,let me tell yu smething abut it.【高分句型二】(最喜欢的节日)
It's n the 15th f the eighth mnth in the lunar calendar.(时间)
On that day,we have a lt f activities.We usually eat a kind f traditinal fd,mncakes,t celebrate the festival.At night,we usually have a big dinner with ur family members and then eat different kinds f fruit t enjy the bright and big mn.(如何庆祝)
Yurs,
Li Ming
【高分句型一】
Amng all the festivals,my favrite ne is the Mid-Autumn Festival.
在所有的节日中,我最喜欢的是中秋节。"Amng all the+名词复数"句型。
【高分句型二】
Nw,let me tell yu smething abut it.
现在,让我给你讲讲这个节日的相关情况。祈使句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Activity Plan
Time
Activity
Place
9:00 am
See the students' drawings
Art rm
10:00 am
Watch the students d mrning exercises
Playgrund
10:30 am
Watch tw lessns (English & Science)
Teaching building
2:00 pm
Have a parents' meeting
Office building
3:00 pm
Watch the students' shws (abut ne hur)
Sprts hall
Little Star
It is
① ______ with kids in many cuntries.
Writer f the sng's wrds:
② ______
She is frm
③ ______
Its music is
④ ______ and sweet.
Fr tired and sad students,the sng can give them peace and make them feel
⑤ ______ .
Dear Li Ming,
I'm glad t receive yur letter.In yur letter,yu tld me smething abut Chinese culture.They are s interesting.I'm als interested in Chinese traditinal festivals.What's yur favrite ne?When is it?What d yu and yur family usually d t celebrate it?Please write smething abut that.
I hpe t get yur letter sn.
Yurs,
Lucy
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