初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 6 Rain or Shine精练

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 6 Rain or Shine精练，共8页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，单项选择，完成句子，语法选择，任务型阅读，短文填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
分层练习
一、单词拼写
1．It’s usually s （下雪的）in the nrth f China in winter.
2．Yu can enjy the sunshine while yur children are playing n the (沙滩).
3．I dn’t have a (排球), but my brther Sam des.
4．There is a (高的) tree in frnt f ur huse.
5．In the nrth part f China, it is (极冷的) in winter.
6．Guilin is famus fr its green hills and clear water. Every year a lt f (旅行者) g there.
7．Friendly peple in Zib tried their best t welcme (tur) and made them feel at hme.
8．—D yu knw the (高度) f Munt Tai?
—Yes, it’s abut 1,545 metres.
9．The weather is (snw) and cld in winter in Harbin.
10．Can yu write dwn all the (旅行者) names? I am in need f them.
11．Put n yur raincat, Bb. It (rain) hard utside.
12．Dale is tired and he is (lie) n the flr fr a break.
13．We can’t g ut nw. It’s (rain) s hard.
二、单项选择
14．Lk at the ________! It’s ________heavily nw.
A．rain, rainB．raining, rainingC．rain, raining
15．—Lk ut f the windw! It __________ nw.
—Yes. It ften __________ here in winter.
A．snws; snwsB．snws; is snwing
C．is snwing; is snwingD．is snwing; snws
16．It ften _________ heavily in summer. We have t wear raincats when we g ut.
A．rainsB．rainC．snwsD．snw
17．—Des Jim have a TV at hme?
—Yes, he ften ________ ftball games n TV.
A．watchB．watchesC．t watchD．watching
18．—It ________ heavily utside. Yu had better take my umbrella with yu.
—Thanks. I________ it t yu when I get t schl tmrrw.
rains; will returnB．is raining; will return
C .is raining; returnD．rains; return
三、完成句子
19．Daming ften runs in the park in the mrning.（用 nw改写为现在进行时）

20．瞧！他正躺在沙滩上享受阳光。
Lk! He is n the beach and enjying the sun.
21．What’s the weather like in Beijing?(改为同义句)
in Beijing?
22．——北京的天气怎样？
——正下雨而且凉爽。
— the weather in Beijing?
— It’s and .
23．今天天气很糟糕，又刮风又下雪。
The weather is awful tday! It’s and .
四、语法选择
A
D yu like sunny days? Sme peple like sunny days 24 they can g ut t d what they like. And n hlidays r n weekends, they like ging t the beach 25 sunshine. It makes them 26 . But they dn’t like rain. They always feel sad 27 it rains. I like sunshine very much and I enjy rain, 28 .
29 rainy days, I like t listen t music, d sme reading r just lk ut frm the windw and daydream (做白日梦). I daydream abut 30 wnderful hliday. I dn’t need t d 31 hmewrk r feel nervus abut the exam. Smetimes, I may 32 a gd rest and sleep when it rains.
Sunshine can make ne run arund and 33 can make ne quiet. Which d yu like better? I hpe yu can have a gd time n matter (不管) it’s sunny r rainy.
24．A．butB．rC．because
25．A．enjyingB．enjyC．t enjy
26．A．happinessB．happilyC．happy
27．A．befreB．whenC．after
28．A．tB．alsC．either
29．A．InB．OnC．At
30．A．theB．anC．a
31．A．myB．IC．me
32．A．t haveB．havingC．have
33．A．rainsB．rainC．rainy
B
Guangzhu is a beautiful city in the suth f China.
34 spring cmes, the weather becmes warm in Guangzhu. It is ften 35 and cludy. In March and April, there is 36 rain lasting fr a lng time.
Summer is quite lng and ht. The 37 mnths are July and August. During summer, bad weather such as strm and typhn(台风) 38 very ften. S it’s imprtant 39 raincats and umbrellas.
Autumn in Guangzhu is shrt. 40 lasts frm Octber t early December. The weather is sunny and cl 41 little rain. Many turists g t Guangzhu because it’s the best seasn f the year.
Winter lasts frm December t early March. It is a little cld, 42 it seldm snws. Different 43 cities in Nrth China, Guangzhu becmes a wrld f flwers in January. Yu can see flwer markets here and there.
34．A．WhereB．WhenC．WhyD．What
35．A．rainingB．rainsC．rainD．rainy
36．A．fewB．manyC．muchD．lts
37．A．httestB．htterC．htD．htly
38．A．happeningB．t happenC．happenD．happens
39．A．t bringB．bringingC．bringsD．bring
40．A．It’sB．ItC．ThatD．This
41．A．byB．frC．withD．int
42．A．rB．ifC．butD．because
43．A．tB．inC．atD．frm
阅读理解
A
44．Hw’s the weather n Mnday?
A．Rainy.B．Windy.C．Sunny.D．Cludy.
45．What had we better d n Tuesday?
A．G ut.B．Be at hme.
C．Wear a sweater.D．Wear a big jacket.
46．What day des it snw?
A．On Tuesday.B．On Wednesday.
C．On Thursday.D．On Friday.
47．What may the temperature (温度) be n the cludy day?
A．2℃.B．3℃.C．-10℃.D．-15℃.
48．Which mnth may it be nw accrding t the passage?
A．April.B．June.C．September.D．December.
B
配对阅读。上面是五个人的情况介绍，下面是七个人物活动的描述，请为左栏的每个人选择一个相对应的活动，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
C
Tmmy is a 17-year-ld by. He likes sprts very much. He likes summer best. The summer hlidays are cming! He is very happy. He wants t plan all kinds f fun things t d, like swimming, climbing, sccer and ping-png. He als plans t take a trip t Hangzhu. He wants t knw abut the weather in the newspaper befre making sme plans and taking the right clthing.
This is the seven-day weather in Hangzhu.
He plans t travel with a friend because his friend can help keep him safe and share the fun. He plans t carry a map. His mm says t him, “Yu shuld be careful. Dn’t g t dangerus places. Yu shuld nly drink safe water. Put n a hat and wear sunglasses. Dn’t stay in the sun t lng. And dn’t swim alne.” “Thanks, mm. I will remember them.” Tmmy answers.
54．Tmmy likes ________best.
A．springB．summerC．fallD．winter
55．Tmmy plans t ________.
A．take a trip t Suzhu
B．g swimming and running
C．travel with a friend
D．g t a dangerus place
56．Thursday may be the best day fr ________.
A．B．C．D．
57．Frm the passage, we can infer (推测) that ________.
A．Tmmy plans t carry a map
B．Tmmy desn’t like sprts
C．it is very cl and cld in Hangzhu
D．Tmmy prepares well fr the trip
六、任务型阅读
【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】
On tp f the wrld
With heavy winds, lw xygen (氧气) and -25°C temperatures, Qmlangma is ne f the hardest muntains t climb. Despite the difficulty, Chinese researchers successfully reached the tp f the muntain n May 4. They als set up the wrld’s highest autmatic meterlgical mnitring statin (自动气象观测站), at an altitude (海拔) f 8,830 meters.
“The new statin is the highlight (亮点) f this scientific trip,” nted Guangming Daily. It replaces Balcny Statin, set up by United States and British scientists, as the highest weather statin n Earth. Balcny Statin, set up n Qmlangma in 2019, sits at abut 8,430 meters abve sea level.
Pwered by slar panels (太阳能板), the new statin can last fr tw years in bad weather. It has a satellite (卫星) cmmunicatin system that can transmit data every 12 minutes. Fr the first time, Chinese scientists can cllect data frm the summit (山顶) f the wrld’s highest muntain.
Studying data frm Qmlangma will help scientists answer imprtant questins. Fr example, will the ice cap abve 8,000 meters melt due t glbal warming? Will that affect the 10 big rivers in Asia that prvide water t mre than 2.5 billin peple? What effect (影响) des air pllutin have n the muntain? What is the ecsystem (生态系统) like 8,000 meters abve sea level?
During this science trip, the researchers als measured (测量) the thickness f ice and snw at the summit with a high-precisin radar (高精度雷达). Then, they cllected ice and snw samples. They will examine the changing envirnments and ecsystems n the muntain, as well as study the effects f human activity n the area, Xinhua reprted.
【回答问题】
58．Why is it difficult t climb Qmlangma?

59．Which is the highest weather statin n Earth?

60．Hw many years can the new statin last fr in bad weather?

61．Hw ften des the satellite cmmunicatin system transmit data?

62．What did the researchers use t measure the thickness f ice and snw at the summit?

七、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We can watch the rain in summer and enjy (欣赏) the snw in winter. But can we see 63 wind? Yu will say n, but it blws (吹) all year rund.
We can’t see the wind, but we can feel it. When we sit under a tree n a ht summer day, the wind can cl us ff. When we take a walk n a winter mrning, the wind blws and makes us feel cld 64 ice.
We can’t see the wind, but we can hear it. Listen! The leaves are singing in the autumn wind. When the wind blws heavily, it 65 (sund) like a train.
We can’t see the wind, but we can see what it is ding. Lk! The flags 66 (dance) in the spring wind. The wind can make things easy. Smetimes it helps us g 67 (quick) n a bike and it 68 (make) the bat drive fast n the river. The wind can make things difficult. Smetimes it can be difficult 69 (walk) in the strng (强劲的) wind. Very big wind can cause 70 (prblem). It can blw dwn trees and sme huses. Then the peple and animals may lse 71 (they) hmes.
The wind can make things fun and it can make things bad. What d yu think f the 72 (wind) weather?Weather in Beijing
Mnday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
-10℃~2℃
-8℃~1℃
-7℃~0℃
-11℃~1℃
-8℃~5℃
Tip (提示): Wear a big jacket and keep warm.
Tip: Be at hme and dn’t g ut
Tip:Take an umbrella.
Tip: Wear a hat.
Tip: Wear a sweater.
49 Daming enjys watching mvies. He likes t g t the cinema with his friend n sunny days.
50 Lingling lives a little far frm her schl, s she usually ges t schl by bus n weekdays.
51 Mrs. Chen is a busy mther. She has t ck dinner fr her family after she finishes her wrk.
52 Mr. Li has a seven-day hliday next mnth. He wants t take a trip t Yunnan with his family.
53 Zha Lei is a kind by. He is gd at math and he ften helps his classmates with it.
A．The weather is cl nw. I’m in my study. I’m checking the times f trains, making travel plans and buying tickets t Yunnan n the Internet.
B．It’s Mnday mrning. It’s raining. I’m waiting fr the bus t schl nw. I usually g t schl by bus but smetimes my father drives me.
C． It’s windy and snwy tday. I’m skating with my brther n the ice nw. And my mther is taking pictures f us.
D．It’s Wednesday afternn. The weather is fine. We’re having a break nw. Many classmates are having a gd time playing and I’m helping Mike with his math.
E. It’s windy and cludy in Beijing nw. I’m talking with my friend in Australia n the Internet in my rm. She always helps me with my English.
F. What a sunny day tday! I’m watching a new mvie with my friend at the cinema nw. It’s a great mvie and we bth enjy it.
G. It’s cld utside. I’m leaving wrk and ging t the market nw. I want t ck sme vegetables and muttn (羊肉) fr my family tnight.
Mnday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
31℃—36℃
30℃—35℃
28℃—31℃
21℃—26℃
26℃—3 I℃
27℃—32℃
32℃—38℃