所属成套资源:2026人教版七年级英语下学期单元、期中、期末试卷(Word版含答案)
人教版(2024)七年级下册(2024)Unit 6 Rain or Shine测试题
展开 这是一份人教版(2024)七年级下册(2024)Unit 6 Rain or Shine测试题,共25页。
I. 短对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
( ) 1. Hw is the weather tday?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What des Jim want t buy?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. Where is Peter?
A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Shenzhen.
( ) 4. What des the by think f skating?
A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting.
( ) 5. What des the man think f the weather these days?
A. He thinks the weather is bad.
B. He thinks it will be snwy.
C. He thinks the weather is gd.
II. 长对话理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。
( ) 6. What is Kitty ding nw?
A. She’s having lunch.
B. She’s taking phts.
C. She’s cleaning the dining hall.
( ) 7. What will the weather be like in Hangzhu tmrrw?
A. A little cld.
B. Snwy and cld.
C. Sunny and warm.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。
( ) 8. Where is Ann nw?
A. In China. B. In EnglanC. In America.
( ) 9. Hw’s it ging with Bb?
A. Pretty gB. Nt baC. Terrible.
( ) 10. What is Bb ding?
A. Watching TV.B. Talking t Ann.C. Studying.
III. 短文理解(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
( ) 11. Hw’s the weather tday?
A. It’s rainy. B. It’s snwy. C. It’s cludy.
( ) 12. What time is it nw?
A. It’s 10:30. B. It’s 11:00. C. It’s 11:30.
( ) 13. Wh is helping Alice’s mther in the kitchen?
A. Alice’s sister. B. Alice’s father.
C. Alice’s grandmther.
( ) 14. What is Alice’s brther ding?
A. Playing cmputer games.
B. Cleaning the rms.
C. Watching TV.
( ) 15. When is Alice’s birthday?
A. Next Mnday.
B. Next Wednesday.
C. Next Thursday.
IV. 信息转换(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题, 满分35 分)
V. 单项填空(共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)
( ) 21. [江苏连云港期末] The grup f visitrs had t make their way ________ the frest t reach the ancient temple.
A. acrss B. thrugh C. ver D. abve
( ) 22. It is raining ________ utside, s we have t put ff the game.
A. hardly B. quickly C. strngly D. heavily
( ) 23. — Can I put the chicken in the ven nw?
— N, yu shuld heat (加热) the ven t a ________ f 200℃ first.
A. side B. shape C. temperature D. size
( ) 24. ________ the by is nly eight years ld, he knws a lt abut histry. That’s amazing!
A. Althugh B. S C. If D. When
( ) 25. This mnth the weather ________ t change every day. One day is ht, and the next is cld.
A. seems B. smells C. feels D. likes
( ) 26. [池州期末] — Helen, is yur dad ________ TV right nw?
— Yes, but he usually ________ bks in the evening.
A. watch; read B. watch; reading
C. watching; read D. watching; reads
( ) 27. Bks have ________ pwer (力量). They can make peple strng and wise.
A. beautiful B. awfulC. cmmn D. magical
( ) 28. — I dn’t knw hw t use the app Fun Dubbing (趣配音).
— Ask Jimmy fr help. He has lts f ________ in ding it.
A. experience B. reasnsC. questins D. seasns
( ) 29. It’s implite t ________ ther peple. Yu shuld speak t them quietly.
A. listen t B. think fC. shut at D. talk with
( ) 30. — Hi, Sam! I cme t say gdbye t yu. I’m flying t Hainan fr a hliday.
—________. Have a nice trip!
A. That’s it B. Nt at all C. Lucky yu D. Cme here
VI. 完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)
A
Weather plays an imprtant 31 in ur lives. It can influence ur md, activities, and even health. On a 32 day, peple usually feel mre energetic. They are likely t g utside and d sme sprts r 33 a picnic. The sun shining brightly makes everything lk mre beautiful.
Hwever, rainy days can have a different 34 . Sme peple may feel a bit 35 n rainy days. But thers enjy the sund f rain. They think it’s very 36 and it can help them relax.
When it cmes t winter, snw is a special sight. It makes the wrld 37 white. Many peple like t play in the snw. They build snwmen and have snwball 38 . But snw can als cause prblems. The rads becme 39 because f the snw, and it’s difficult fr peple t drive.
In all, we shuld learn t 40 different weather and make the mst f every day. Whether it’s sunny, rainy, r snwy, there’s always smething special.
( ) 31. A. rle B. game C. prduct D. degree
( ) 32. A. rainy B. sunny C. cludy D. windy
( ) 33. A. g B. have C. make D. d
( ) 34. A. effect B. affect C. effrt D. affrd
( ) 35. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. helpful
( ) 36. A. nisy B. quiet C. relaxing D. bring
( ) 37. A. lk B. see C. watch D. ntice
( ) 38. A. games B. meets C. fun D. uses
( ) 39. A. dry B. dirty C. slippery D. clean
( ) 40. A. like B. dislike C. accept D. refuse
B
Peple like talking abut the weather, but n ne des anything abut it. Peple usually begin talks with “Isn’t it a nice 41 ?” r “D yu think it will 42 ?”.
A lt f peple like t say hw the 43 is ging t be. And they ften think ther peple’s ideas aren’t right. When a persn says, “D yu see hw 44 it is? It’s ging t rain tmrrw.” Anther persn may say, “N, it’s ging t be fine tmrrw.”
Peple lk fr the signs (迹象) f the weather they 45 . When a farmer needs 46 , he lks fr smething t shw it’s ging t rain. When peple want t have a ne-day 47 , they are sure the weather is ging t be sunny. Peple usually 48 what the weatherman (天气预报员) says. 49 he desn’t always tell them what they want. He 50 makes mistakes. But he is still very right mst f the time.
( ) 41. A. day B. mnth C. year D. hur
( ) 42. A. shw B. rain C. arrive D. leave
( ) 43. A. vacatin B. life C. cuntry D. weather
( ) 44. A. sunny B. cludy C. snwy D. rainy
( ) 45. A. smell B. lk C. want D. use
( ) 46. A. wind B. juice C. water D. light
( ) 47. A. lessn B. trip C. sleep D. dream
( ) 48. A. talk t B. ask fr C. listen t D. think f
( ) 49. A. But B. S C. Or D. Because
( ) 50. A. always B. never C. ften D. smetimes
VII. 补全对话, 其中有两项多余(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
A: Hell! This is Gina.
B: This is Jenny. Hi, Gina! Where are yu?
A: I’m in Hng Kng nw! 51. ________
B: Oh, thanks!
A: 52. ________
B: Great! Hw is it ging with yu?
A: Very gd. 53. ________
B: We are having a party. My family are all here.
A: 54. ________
B: Terrible! It is cld and rainy. Hw is the weather there?
A: It’s ht and rainy.
B: What are yu ding in Hng Kng?
A: 55. ________
第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分40 分)
VIII. 阅读理解(共20 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分40 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( ) 56. What d yu think we shuld take n June 23?
A. B.
C. D.
( ) 57. When will the highest (最高的) temperature be?
A. On June 24. B. On June 25. C. On June 26. D. On June 27.
( ) 58. What can we learn frm the reprt?
A. It’s best t take a raincat n June 27.
B. It’s a gd idea t wash cars n June 21.
C. It will be a nice day fr a picnic n June 26.
D. It’s a gd chice t g t the beach n June 24.
B
Recently, many places acrss the cuntry have experienced heavy snwfall, and the snwflakes (雪花) lk beautiful and cute. D yu like snw? D yu knw hw snwflakes are frmed? Let’s see a snwflake’s life experiences.
Step 1 I begin as a speck f dust (一粒灰尘) in a clud.
Step 2 The weather is s cld that water vapr (蒸汽) begins t stay n my bdy. As mre and mre water vapr gets n me, I get caught in a water drplet.
Step 3 Because it is s cld, the drplet becmes a small six-sided ball f ice.
Step 4 As mre water drplets jin me, I get six arms, ne n each side.
Step 5 Each arm grws smaller arms f its wn as I get bigger and bigger.
Step 6 Then, I wait while grwing until ne day the grund is cld enugh s that I can cme dwn frm the clud t the grund.
Step 7 Finally, I get t the grund with many ther snwflakes. What a beautiful snwy blanket we make tgether!
( ) 59. What des a snwflake begin as?
A. Water vapr. B. A speck f dust.
C. An ice ball. D. A water drplet.
( ) 60. Accrding t the passage, in what cnditin can the snwflakes cme dwn t the grund?
A. When the grund is cld enugh.
B. When water vapr begins t rise.
C. When the ice ball grws bigger.
D. When the water drplets get six arms.
( ) 61. What des cld weather d?
a. It helps snwflakes cme dwn. b. It makes water vapr.
c. It sends dust t a clud.d. It makes an ice ball.
A. ac B. bd C. bc D. ad
C [山东菏泽期末]
D yu knw hw weather affects ur lives? Well, it affects where we g, what we d, and what we wear. And it als affects hw we feel and behave. It is a big part f ur lives!
We ften use weather language t describe hw we feel. Fr example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are “under the weather”. If we are feeling stressed and busy, we can say that we are “snwed under”. We use “bad” weather (rainy, strmy, etc.) t describe a bad md, and “gd” weather (sunny, warm, etc.) t describe a gd md.
And that is nt all. The weather can even change the way we feel! Fr example, sunlight helps ur bdy t prduce vitamind. This vitamin can imprve ur md. But sme parts f the wrld get little sunlight in winter, s peple may feel unusually sad then. Hwever, when it is ht and sunny, sme peple may get angry easily t! Scientists are still studying hw the weather changes the way peple feel and behave.
These days, many f us spend less time utside than we did in the past. Getting n fresh air r sunlight and spending t much time inside can make us feel dwn. It is very imprtant t g utside nce in a while—rain r shine!
( ) 62. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. Weather. B. Feeling.C. Md.D. Life.
( ) 63. What des the weather idim “under the weather” mean?
A. Excited.B. Nervus.C. Angry. D. Sick.
( ) 64. What d we knw frm Paragraph 3?
A. Peple always feel excited in winter.
B. Our md can be affected by the weather.
C. All peple get angry easily when it is sunny.
D. Our feeling and behaviur are changed by scientists.
( ) 65. What is the best title f the text?
A. The Way We Feel B. Bdy Language
C. Weather and Md D. Weather Reprt
D
Des the weather change yur plans? Here are sme students’ stries.
Betty wants t g camping n the weekend. But n Friday night, the weather reprt says it will rain n Saturday and Sunday. Betty is angry. She has t change her plan.
Helen has a picnic with her friends. Suddenly, it gets very windy. All the plates and cups blw ff. Everyne starts running arund picking up all the things. But Helen feels happy. She can have lunch with her friends in her favurite restaurant.
Jhn wakes up and the day is ht and sunny. His family want t g t the z. He is in high spirits. Suddenly, it gets cludy. Jhn is wrried abut his trip. Then it starts t rain. Jhn feels disappinted (失望的) because he has t stay at hme. He desn’t like it.
The weather can change ur plans, but it is nt always bad. We can d ther things and have fun. The weather als affects ur feelings. Sme peple feel sad when it’s cludy, cld, r rainy fr a lng time. Lts f peple feel happy when it’s sunny.
( ) 66. What is the furth paragraph mainly abut?
A. What Jhn’s family want t d.
B. Hw the weather changes Jhn’s plan.
C. Hw Jhn feels abut the z.
D. Why the weather changes suddenly.
( ) 67. Hw d Jhn’s feelings change?
A. Bred—Happy—Sad.
B. Happy—Wrried—Disappinted.
C. Bred—Wrried—Happy.
D. Happy—Sad—Wrried.
( ) 68. What is the purpse (意图) f the passage?
A. T tell us that we can feel happy when it is cld.
B. T tell us that it’s easy t knw the weather.
C. T tell us that the weather is imprtant in ur lives.
D. T tell us that we shuldn’t change ur plans quickly.
E
D yu knw abut Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原)? It is in the suthwest f China. The weather affects peple’s daily lives. In summer, peple can experience fur seasns in a day.
In the early mrning, it’s cl. After the sun cmes ut, the weather there becmes warm, just like spring. Peple take their cws and sheep ut t eat grass. The fresh air makes them feel energetic.
At nn, it gets very ht, just like summer. The sun shines brightly. Peple wear hats and stay under trees t keep cl. The farmers may wrry that the plants are t dry under the ht sun. Smetimes it rains a little. After the rain, yu can see rainbws (彩虹).
After the sun ges dwn in the afternn, it turns cld. It’s like autumn. Peple g hme early. They put n warm clthes and gather firewd (木柴) fr the cld night. If children dn’t wear enugh clthes, they might catch a cld when they play utside.
At night, it’s as cld as winter. The temperature can drp a lt. Peple stay in their huses. Animals find warm places t sleep. The rainy seasn is frm June t September each year. It ften rains at night.
The weather n the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is amazing! Peple there knw what t d in different kinds f weather. They live happily in this beautiful place. If yu g there, remember t be ready fr these big weather changes.
( ) 69. Hw des the writer begin the tpic “Qinghai-Xizang Plateau” in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling a stry. B. By asking a questin.
C. By making a cnversatin. D. By giving an example.
( ) 70. What can peple n Qinghai-Xizang Plateau d in the mrning?
A. They stay under trees t keep cl.
B. They g and enjy the beautiful rainbws.
C. They g hme early and put n warm clthes.
D. They take their cws and sheep ut t eat grass.
( ) 71. What des the underlined wrd “gather” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Put ut. B. Set ff. C. Cllect up. D. Take away.
( ) 72. Which f the fllwing best shws the changes f weather in a day accrding t the text?
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
In spring, days grw lnger than thse in winter, and the temperature ges up. In spring, the weather becmes warmer. There are many fun things t d in spring, such as flying kites, ging fishing and riding bikes.
In summer, the days are lng. And the weather is sunny and ht. There are many fun things fr yu t d, such as swimming, watering trees and flwers, playing utdr sprts, camping, and lying n the beaches.
In autumn, leaves change clur and fall frm the trees. It’s the best seasn fr farmers. We can pick apples, climb muntains, cllect leaves and eat all kinds f fruits!
In winter, the weather may be cld and snwy. Mst trees lse their leaves. In winter, we have many fun things t d: ice skating, skiing, thrwing snwballs, making snwmen...
73. What fun things can we d in spring? (不超过15 个词)
________________________________________________________________
74. What’s the weather like in summer? (不超过10 个词)
________________________________________________________________
75. D peple cllect leaves in winter? Why r why nt? (不超过15 个词)
________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25 分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分5 分)
76. Bagng Garden is in the s (南方) f Hefei.
77. If yu put a bwl f water utside in the f (极冷的) weather, it will sn turn int ice.
78. After years f t (累人的) wrk, Zhang Guimei is nw in pr health.
79. It’s nt right t p (倾倒) the waste water int the river.
80. Please share yur t (想法) and feelings abut the new bk.
X. 书面表达(满分20 分)
假如你是腾飞, 你是一名旅游博主(travel blgger), 正在筹备一期关于“ 世界各地朋友的日常” 的视频内容。请根据以下表格内容, 撰写一段视频文案, 介绍他们所在城市的天气情况以及正在进行的活动。
要求:
1. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3. 词数: 70 词左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Hell, guys! I’m Teng Fei. I’m glad t shw yu what my friends are ding tday. _______________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We are all having a gd time. I hpe yu enjy it!
Unit 6 单元拔尖检测
I. 短对话理解
你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: D yu like tday’s weather?
W: N. There is s much rain. I dn’t like it.
2. W: Jim, the weather is getting cld. Yu need t buy smething warm. What abut buying a cat?
M: N. I want t buy a hat.
3. W: Peter, what is the weather like in Shanghai?
M: Well, it is very ht nw and I want t g back t Beijing.
4. W: D yu want t g skating with me this Saturday?
M: I’m srry. I can’t g with yu. It’s hard fr me t skate.
5. W: What’s the weather like these days?
M: It is raining these days. I really miss the sunshine.
II. 长对话理解
你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。
M: Hell, Kitty! This is Dad. Are yu having lunch in the schl dining hall?
W: Hi, Dad. N, I’m nt. I’m taking phts n the playgrund.
M: Hw is the weather in Hangzhu?
W: It’s a little cld tday, but it will be sunny and warm tmrrw.
M: Remember t put n warm clthes when yu are utside.
W: Yes, Dad.
M: Gdbye, Kitty.
W: Bye-bye, Dad.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。
W: Hell, Bb! This is Ann.
M: Hi, Ann. Where are yu? I miss yu very much.
W: I’m in Lndn. I’m studying here nw.
M: That’s great! Hw’s it ging?
W: Nt bad. Hw abut yu?
M: Pretty gd. Hw’s the weather there?
W: It’s cld and dry. It’s snwing here nw.
M: Snwing? Haiku is sunny and ht. The weather is quite different in different places.
W: Yu’re right! What are yu ding nw?
M: I’m talking t my gd friend, Ann!
W: Ha... Yes!
III. 短文理解
你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Tday is Sunday. And it is snwy. Nw it’s half past ten. Alice’s family are all at hme. What are they ding?
Lk! Alice’s mther is in the kitchen. She’s cking lunch fr the family. Alice’s father is in the kitchen t. He’s helping Alice’s mther wash vegetables. Alice’s brther is in the living rm. He’s watching TV. Where’s Alice? She’s practicing the pian in her rm. Her birthday is next Thursday. She wants t play the pian at the party.
IV. 信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
This week I have a vacatin with my family. We have great fun playing in different places. On Mnday, the weather is sunny and ht. We g t the beach and swim in the water. On Tuesday, it is cludy. We visit tw parks. We have a picnic there. On Wednesday and Thursday, it is rainy, s we walk in the city. We buy sme clthes and eat smething nice. On Friday, the weather is cl. We g shpping in the supermarket. We are very tired but feel very happy. I really enjy my vacatin. Hw wnderful it is!
Unit 6 单元拔尖检测
第一部分 听力
I. 1~5 CCBBA
II. 6~10 BCBAB
III. 11~15 BABCC
IV. 16. Sunny 17. parks 18. Rainy 19. shpping 20. wnderful
第二部分 语言知识运用
V.
21. B 【点拨】acrss 从表面穿过; thrugh 从内部穿过; ver 在……上方; abve 在……上方(不接触)。根据“the frest”可知, 是从森林内部穿过。故选B。
22. D 【点拨】根据“s we have t put ff the game” 可知, 雨下得很大, 形容雨下得大应用副词heavily, 故选D。
23. C 【点拨】根据“f 200℃”可知是加热到200 摄氏度的温度。故选C。
24. A 【点拨】根据“ the by is nly eight years ld, he knws a lt abut histry”可知虽然这个男孩只有八岁, 但他对历史了解很多, 需用althugh 引导让步状语从句。故选A。
25. A
26. D 【点拨】根据“right nw”可知, 第一句询问的是现在正在进行的动作, 时态应用现在进行时, 所以第一个空应填“watching”; 根据“usually” 可知, 第二句描述的是习惯性、经常性的动作, 时态应用一般现在时, 主语he 是第三人称单数, 谓语动词read 要用第三人称单数形式reads。故选D。
27. D 【点拨】根据“They can make peple strng and wise.”可知, 此处指书籍有神奇的力量。故选D。
28. A 【点拨】根据“Ask Jimmy fr help.”可知, 吉米有很多经验。故选A。
29. C 【点拨】根据“Yu shuld speak t them quietly.” 可知前面是要表达“对别人喊叫是不礼貌的”。故选C。
30. C 【点拨】根据“I’m flying t Hainan fr a hliday.” 可知, 对方要去旅游度假, 此时感到羡慕对方, 因此“你真幸运”符合语境。故选C。
VI. A 【主旨大意】本文讨论了天气对人们生活的影响, 包括晴天、雨天和雪天的不同体验, 并建议人们学会适应各种天气。
31. A 【点拨】根据“It can influence ur md, activities, and even health.”可知, 天气能影响人们, 在生活中起重要的作用。play an imprtant rle“起重要作用”。故选A。
32. B 【点拨】根据“The sun shining brightly makes everything lk mre beautiful.”可知, 此处指在晴天, 人们通常感到更有活力。故选B。
33. B 【点拨】根据“a picnic”可知, 此处指去户外 野餐。have a picnic“去野餐”。故选B。
34. A 【点拨】空处位于形容词“different”后, 填名词作宾语。根据“It can influence ur md, activities, and even health.”和“rainy days can have a different”可知, 此处指雨天有不同的影响。故选A。
35. B 【点拨】根据“But thers enjy the sund f rain.” 可知, 前后两句是转折关系, 又根据常识, 雨天常与悲伤联系在一起, 此处指有些人在雨天可能会感到有些悲伤, 但有些人享受雨声。故 选B。
36. C 【点拨】根据“it can help them relax”可知, “it” 指代前面的雨声, 此处指雨声是非常令人放松的。故选C。
37. A 【点拨】空后是形容词“white”, 空处应该填系动词lk。故选A。
38. A 【点拨】根据“snwball”可知, 此处指打雪仗, 属于游戏类活动。故选A。
39. C 【点拨】根据“and it’s difficult fr peple t drive”可知, 下雪后, 道路变得湿滑。故选C。
40. C 【点拨】根据“make the mst f every day” 和“Whether it’s sunny, rainy, r snwy, there’s always smething special.”可知选C。
B 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了与“天气”有关的内容。人们喜欢谈论天气, 人们也总喜欢根据一些迹象来判断未来的天气, 虽然有时天气预报员会犯错, 但是大部分时候都是准确的。
41. A 【点拨】根据“Peple like talking abut the weather”可知, 这是一句讨论天气的句子, 故选A。
42. B 【点拨】根据“Peple like talking abut the weather” 可知, 这是在讨论天气, 故选B。
43. D 【点拨】根据“‘It’s ging t rain tmrrw.”可 知, 此处指谈论天气, 故选D。
44. B 【点拨】根据“It’s ging t rain tmrrw.”可 知, 多云预示着明天可能会下雨, 故选B。
45. C 【点拨】根据下文“When peple want t have a ne-day”可知, 人们总是根据自己想要的来寻求一些天气迹象, 故选C。
46. C 【点拨】根据“he lks fr smething t shw it’s ging t rain”可知, 需要水希望下雨, 故选C。
47. B 【点拨】根据“they are sure the weather is ging t be sunny”可知, 想去旅行的时候会认为天气会好, 故选B。
48. C 【点拨】根据“what the weatherman(天气预报 员)says”可知, 听天气预报员说的话, 故选C。
49. A 【点拨】“Peple usually... what the weatherman (天气预报员)says.”与“he desn’t always tell them what they want”是转折关系, 故选A。
50. D 【点拨】根据“But he is still very right mst f the time.”可知, 有时也会出错, 但是大部分时候仍是正确的, 故选D。
VII. 51~55 CEFAD
第三部分 阅读
VIII. A 【主旨大意】本文是关于海口市6 月21 日至6 月27 日的天气预报。
56. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据图示可知, 6 月23 日的天气预报显示有雨, 因此我们应该带上雨伞。故选A。
57. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据图示可知, 6 月27 日的最高温度为36℃, 是所有日期中最高的。故选D。
58. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据图示可知, 6 月26 日是野餐的好天气。故选C。
B 【主旨大意】本文介绍了雪花的形成过程。
59. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Step 1 I begin as a speck f dust (一粒灰尘) in a clud.”可知, 开始是一粒灰尘。故选B。
60. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Then, I wait while grwing until ne day the grund is cld enugh s that I can cme dwn frm the clud t the grund.”可知, 地面足够冷时, 雪花就会落到地上。故选A。
61. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Because it is s cld, the drplet becmes a small six-sided ball f ice.”和“Then, I wait while grwing until ne day the grund is cld enugh s that I can cme dwn frm the clud t the grund.”可知, 寒冷的天气可以形成冰球, 以及让雪花降落到地上。故选D。
C 【主旨大意】本文主要探讨了天气对我们生活的影响, 包括天气如何影响我们的情绪、行为以及我们如何用天气语言来描述自己的感受。文章还强调了外出接触自然光线和新鲜空气的重 要性。
62. A 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据文章第一段“D yu knw hw weather affects ur lives? Well, it affects where we g, what we d, and what we wear.”可知, 天气影响我们去哪里、做什么以及穿什么, 由此可推断出“it”指的是天气。故选A。
63. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Fr example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are ‘under the weather’.”可知, 当我们感觉不舒服时, 我们会说“under the weather”, 因此这个天气习语的意思是“略有不适”。故选D。
64. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Fr example, sunlight helps ur bdy t prduce vitamin D. This vitamin can imprve ur md. But sme parts f the wrld get little sunlight in winter, s peple may feel unusually sad then. Hwever, when it is ht and sunny, sme peple may get angry easily t!”可知, 我们可以从第三段中了解到天气可以影响我们的情绪。故选B。
65. C 【点拨】最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“D yu knw hw weather affects ur lives? Well, it affects where we g, what we d, and what we wear. And it als affects hw we feel and behave.”以及全文内容可知, 本文主要探讨了天气对我们情绪和行为的影响, 因此最佳标题是“天气和情绪”。故选C。
D 【主旨大意】本文通过三个学生的故事说明天气变化可能会让人们改变计划, 但并不一定是坏事情, 我们可以从中寻找最好的解决方案。
66. B 【点拨】段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知, 约翰一家因开始下雨而改变了去动物园的计划, 因此第四段主要介绍了天气如何改变约翰的计划。故选B。
67. B 【点拨】情感变化题。根据“He is in high spirits.”、“Jhn is wrried abut his trip.”和“Jhn feels disappinted (失望的)...”可知Jhn 开始高兴, 然后担心, 最后失望, 故选B。
68. C 【点拨】写作目的题。通读全文可知, 本文主要讲述了天气如何影响人们的计划和情绪。故文章的目的是告诉我们天气在我们的生活中很重要。故选C。
E 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了青藏高原夏季一天之内天气变化。
69. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“D yu knw abut Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原)?”可知, 文章是以问问题开篇的。故选B。
70. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“In the early mrning... Peple take their cws and sheep ut t eat grass.”可知, 清晨, 人们带着牛羊出去吃草。故选D。
71. C 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“They put n warm clthes and gather firewd (木柴) fr the cld night.” 可知, 他们穿上暖和的衣服, 收集木柴以备寒夜之用, 所以画线部分的含义是“收集”。故选C。
72. A 【点拨】图文转换题。根据“In the early mrning, it’s cl.”; “At nn, it gets very ht, just like summer.”; “After the sun ges dwn in the afternn, it turns cld.”; “At night, it’s as cld as winter.”可知, 中午温度最高, A 项符合。故选A。
F【主旨大意】本文主要介绍一年四季的情况和人们的活动。
73. We can fly kites, g fishing and ride bikes.
74. The weather is sunny and ht.
75. N, they dn’t. Because mst trees lse their leaves.
第四部分 写
IX. 76. suth 77. freezing 78. tiring
79. pur 80. thughts
X. 范文:
Hell, guys! I’m Teng Fei. I’m glad t shw yu what my friends are ding tday.
Frank is in Beijing. The weather in Beijing is cludy. He is playing chess in the park. Mary lives in Trnt. It’s snwy there. She is listening t music at hme. Bill is playing sccer utside with his friends. He is in Sydney and it’s sunny there. What abut Wendy? She lives in New Yrk. She is reading a bk in the library. It’s rainy in New Yrk.
We are all having a gd time. I hpe yu enjy it!
Days
Weather
Activities
On Mnday
16. ________ and ht
G t the beach and swim
On Tuesday
Cludy
Visit tw 17. ________ and have a picnic
On Wednesday and Thursday
18. ________
Walk in the city, buy sme clthes and eat smething nice
On Friday
Cl
G 19. ________
My vacatin is 20. ________
A. What’s the weather like?
B. D yu have a gd time there?
C. I’m calling t say “Happy birthday” t yu.
D. I’m ging sightseeing (观光) with my parents.
E. Hw’s it ging?
F. What are yu ding?
G. It is really sunny and warm here.
Wh
Place
Weather
What is she/he ding ?
Frank
Beijing
下棋
Mary
Trnt
听音乐
Bill
Sydney
踢足球
Wendy
New Yrk
看书
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