2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)
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这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版),共13页。试卷主要包含了听力选择,阅读理解,任务型阅读,完形填空,选词填空,短文填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、听力选择
1.What didn’t the girl d last weekend?
A.Climbed a hill.B.Went bating.C.Read sme bks.
【答案】C
【解析】M: Did yu g t the cuntryside last weekend, Jenny?
W: Yes, I climbed a hill, visited a farm and went bating. What abut yu?
M: I was lazy, just stayed at hme and read sme bks.
2.When will the film begin?
A.Nine ’clck.B.Twenty past nine.C.Twenty t ten.
【答案】B
【解析】M: Is it nine ’clck?
W: Oh, yes, let’s hurry. The film begins in twenty minutes.
3.Wh is the tallest?
A.The man.B.The man’s brther.C.The man’s father.
【答案】C
【解析】W: Yur brther is much taller than yu, isn’t he, Chris?
M: N, he’s shrter.
W: And yur father, what abut him?
M: Well, I’m shrter than him.
4.Why are many peple ill these days?
A.Because it’s t ht.
B.Because it’s hazy (雾霾).
C.Because it’s rainy.
【答案】A
【解析】W: It’s t ht. I feel terrible.
M: Yes, it’s sunny all these days. Many peple are ill.
W: I hear it’s ging t rain tmrrw.
M: That will be great.
5.What des the man think abut the future?
A.He thinks there will be fewer trees.
B.He thinks there will be less pllutin.
C.He thinks there will be mre pllutin.
【答案】A
【解析】M: What’s yur predictin abut the future?
W: I think there will be mre pllutin and fewer trees.
M: Really? I dn’t think s. Everyne will play a part in saving the earth. The envirnment will be better and better.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
6.Hw ften des the man g skating?
A.Every mrning.B.Hardly ever.C.Five times a week.
7.What des Judy usually d?
A.She ften watches TV.B.She ften runs.C.She ften ges skating.
8.Hw many kinds f exercise are mentined (提到) in the cnversatin?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.
【答案】6.C 7.A 8.C
【解析】W: Yu are really strng, Paul. Hw can yu make it?
M: Well, I always get up very early, and I run fr an hur. I guess that helps.
W: Yu are kidding!
M: N, and then I ften g skating.
W: Ww! Hw ften d yu exercise like that?
M: Abut five times a week. What abut yu, Judy?
W: Oh, I hardly ever exercise. But my mther wants me t d sme sprts, s I have t g swimming nce a week with my father n weekends. But n weekdays I just watch TV at hme.
M: Well, the best way t relax is thrugh exercise.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
9.What fd des Lisa like best?
A.Sandwiches.B.Dumplings.C.Ndles.
10.Where d they prbably have the cnversatin?
A.At hme.B.In a restaurant.C.In a shp.
11.What des the wman need t buy?
A.Only salt.B.Salt and ndles.C.Only ndles.
【答案】9.C 10.A 11.B
【解析】W: I’m hungry, Bill. What’s fr dinner?
M: We can ck ndles, dumplings, r sandwiches. Which d yu like best, Lisa?
W: Hmm, ndles are my favrite. Let’s ck tgether.
M: OK. We need tw tmates and sme beef.
W: Yes, and sme salt and vegetables. Oh, we dn’t have any salt. I must g and buy sme nw.
M: Well, I’ll cut up the tmates and the beef.
W: I think yu shuld put the ndles int the pt first.
M: Yu’re right, Lisa. But where are the ndles?
W: Oh, I think they’re in the shp. Just wait fr me.
听下面一段对话,回答四个小题。
12.What can yu d if yu are t tired?
A.Get up late.B.Watch a late shw.C.G t bed.
13.Hw many tips (窍门) are mentined in the passage?
A.Three.B.Fur.C.Five.
14.All the tips are gd fr ________.
A.sleeping betterB.relaxing yurselfC.keeping yu awake
15.Which is right fr a gd sleep?
A.Dn’t drink anything befre ging t bed.
B.Dn’t listen t any music befre ging t bed.
C.Dn’t stay up late t watch a TV shw befre ging t bed.
【答案】12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C
【解析】If yu’re tired, yu’d better nt stay up late. Sleep is lvely—enjy it!
First, have a fixed bedtime. It makes yu feel calm if everything is in rder befre yu sleep. S brush yur teeth, wash yur face, pen the windw and g t bed.
Secnd, g t bed when yu’re tired. If yu’re feeling really tired, g t bed. Dn’t stay up t watch a late shw, dn’t try t d a bit mre wrk, and dn’t plan t stay at yur friend’s place t late. G t bed.
Next, say yes t milk. A glass f warm milk will help t sleep better. And try nt t eat a big meal t clse t bedtime, which keeps yu awake.
Finally, turn ff the TV. TV prgrams make yu excited. Dn’t watch anything fr an hur befre yu g t bed. Listen t sme relaxing music instead! It will send yu t sleep in n time at all.
All the tips abve are fr a gd night’s sleep. Yur bdy’s ging t thank yu very much fr it.
二、阅读理解
A
Little Learners’ Camp
(Infrmatin fr Parents)
Our camp (frm February 22nd t 26th) is calling little children! Little Learners’ Camp fr children aged frm 4 t 6. They will plant flwers, create their wn art, play in the snw, and meet sme animals. At the end f the camp, there will be a shw fr them t perfrm.
What t bring
★Yu must bring a packed lunch with him r her each day. We prvide children with healthy snacks.
★Please have yur child wear cmfrtable clthes and shes. Please be prepared t send yur child a change f clthes and a twel as he r she might get wet. The twels can help them t dry the hair and the bdies.
16.Wh can jin this camp?
A.3-year-ld Cathy.B.5-year-ld Lucy.C.7-year-ld Zack.D.12-year-ld Je.
17.Accrding t the infrmatin, the children shuld prepare the things EXCEPT ________.
A.twelsB.shesC.clthesD.hats
18.Hw lng is the break time fr snacks in a day?
A.Twenty minutes.B.Half an hur.C.A quarter.D.Three quarters.
【语篇解读】本文是小小学习者营的介绍。
【答案】16.B 17.D 18.B
【解析】16.细节理解题。根据“Little Learners’ Camp fr children aged frm 4 t 6.”可知,露西5岁符合年龄要求,故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据“Please have yur child wear cmfrtable clthes and shes. Please be prepared t send yur child a change f clthes and a twel as he r she might get wet.”可知,没有提到帽子,故选D。
18.细节理解题。根据“10:30-10:45 Snacks”及“14:30-14:45 Snacks”可知,上午和下午各有15分钟的零食时间,总共30分钟,故选B。
B
Clthes Dnatin (捐赠) Bx
Did yu put yur ld clthes int the dnatin bx in yur neighbrhd? If nt, yu can d it right nw because the clthes dnatin is becming mre and mre ppular.
“Frm time t time, my mther clears ut the clthes which I n lnger wear. Yu knw, we teenagers are grwing fast. I think it’s a gd way t help thers,” Lin Ta, a junir student says.
“I ften pick ut sme f my clthes which are ut f style after ging shpping. Then I’ll put them int the dnatin bx,” Miss Li, a pretty yung lady says.
“That seems like a gd idea. Sme clthes in the bx are quite new. Peple can either wear them r use them t make things such as handbags and pencil bxes.” Mrs. Wang, an ld wman says, “Smetimes I als lk thrugh the bx fr sme nice clthes.”
Hwever, there are sme prblems alng with the ppularity f clthes dnatin. Recently, a UTV reprter frm Fcus n the City has made a survey. Here are the results:
◆The bx is full f clthes in a shrt time. There is n mre rm fr peple t give away clthes.
◆Sme peple sell the clthes in the dnatin bx fr making mney instead f wearing them.
◆Sme cmmunities set the bx in unsuitable places. S there are few clthes in it.
◆Many clthes are t ld and shabby (破烂的).
“What’s wrse,” ne f the staff in a cmmunity added, “we quite ften see peple thrw rubbish int the bx when they pass by. We’ve tried t stp them several times but failed. It has been the mst serius prblem since we set the bx.”
In rder t make the dnatin bx wrk in an efficient (有效的) way, ur gvernment is taking actin. Clthes dnatin will be better-rganized and it’ll be mre cnvenient fr peple in need t take the clthes away.
19.Why des Miss Li gives away her clthes?
A.Because her clthes are ut f style.B.Because her mther clears ut her clthes.
C.Because she is grwing t fast.D.Because she wants t make smething.
20.All the prblems abut the dnatin bx are included EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A.there’s n mre rm fr peple t dnate clthes
B.peple chse unsuitable places t set the bx
C.smetimes the bx is brken by smene
D.the clthes in the bx are t ld and shabby
21.What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.the clthes dnatin bxesB.the ld peple
C.handbags and pencil bxesD.sme clthes in the bx
22.What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A.The clthes dnatin will be better-rganized t help dnatrs and peple in need.
B.The clthes dnatin becmes less ppular than befre because f serius prblems.
C.The clthes dnatin can stp sme girls frm wearing clthes that are ut f style.
D.The clthes dnatin helps peple t sell ld clthes fr making mney.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了衣物捐赠现在已经变成一种趋势,介绍了其好处以及存在的一些问题。
【答案】19.A 20.C 21.D 22.A
【解析】19.细节理解题。根据“I ften pick ut sme f my clthes which are ut f style after ging shpping. Then I’ll put them int the dnatin bx”可知,捐赠衣服是因为这些衣服过时了,故选A。
20.细节理解题。根据“The bx is full f clthes in a shrt time. There is n mre rm fr peple t give away clthes.”、“Sme peple sell the clthes in the dnatin bx fr making mney instead f wearing them.”、“Sme cmmunities set the bx in unsuitable places. S there are few clthes in it.”及“Many clthes are t ld and shabby (破烂的).”可知,关于捐赠的问题不包括“有时箱子被人打破”。故选C。
21.词义猜测题。根据“Sme clthes in the bx are quite new. Peple can either wear them r use them t make things such as handbags and pencil bxes.”可知,“them”代指箱子里的一些衣服。故选D。
22.推理判断题。根据最后一段“In rder t make the dnatin bx wrk in an efficient (有效的) way, ur gvernment is taking actin. Clthes dnatin will be better-rganized and it’ll be mre cnvenient fr peple in need t take the clthes away.”可知,将更好地组织捐赠衣物,帮助捐赠者和需要帮助的人。故选A。
C
Times change! The day I heard that the Bright Bkstre was clsing, I was sad. The bkstre had been in the neighbrhd fr 50 years, and it was a great place where peple culd knw each ther thrugh their lve f bks.
When I met Old Tim, the stre’s wner, he said it was difficult t run a traditinal bkstre. Mst yung peple read e-bks and mre peple bught bks nline.
Childhd memries came back t me s clearly. A grup f us kids ften went t the stres, spending hurs reading there r just talking with Tim. Tim encuraged us t share ur ideas by writing them n a large bard.
A few mnths later, I was back and was surprised t see that the Bright Bkstre was still pen fr business. It was still ld, but inside it was like a different wrld. In an area, a bk reading was ging n. Nearby, sme readers were sharing their ideas n a screen instead f (而不是) the large bard. Sme were reading n cmputers. It even had a cffee shp selling nice fd. Clearly, the Bright Bkstre was in gd, creative hands. Tim tld me that there were mre cmmunity (社区) events in the cffee shp such as bk readings and even music and mvie nights.
“Well, as yu can see, technlgy (科技) and creativity have brught my ld bkstre int the 21st century! I’m s glad t see that everything I wanted it t ffer t the cmmunity is still here,” said Tim.
N matter hw times change, there are always peple wh lve reading. Traditinal (传统的) bkstres shuld als change in a creative way.
23.Accrding t Old Tim, what was the main reasn fr the Bright Bkstre’s clsing?
A.There were n cmmunity events in it.
B.Bk lvers culdn’t share ideas there.
C.E-bks and nline shpping became ppular.
D.N peple wanted t read in an ld bkstre.
24.What culd bk lvers d in the new Bright Bkstre?
①Read bks.
②Share ideas n a bard.
③Sell nice fd
④Enjy mvies.
⑤Listen t music.
A.①④⑤B.①②⑤C.①③⑤D.③④⑤
25.What was Tim’s attitude (态度) twards technlgy at last?
A.He culdn’t stand it.B.He didn’t care abut it.
C.He wrried abut it.D.He warmly welcmed it.
26.What des the writer mainly wants t tell us?
A.E-bks will take the place f paper bks.
B.A creative mind can make a big difference.
C.Technlgy brings truble t traditinal businesses.
D.There wn’t be any traditinal bkstres in the future.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一家有50年历史的书店面临困境但最终创新求变的故事,强调传统书店需随时代创新。
【答案】23.C 24.A 25.D 26.B
【解析】23.细节理解题。根据“When I met Old Tim, the stre’s wner, he said it was difficult t run a traditinal bkstre. Mst yung peple read e-bks and mre peple bught bks nline.”可知,电子书及在线购物的兴起是书店关闭的主要原因。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“In an area, a bk reading was ging even had a cffee shp selling nice as bk readings and even music and mvie nights.”可知,书迷在新书店可以阅读、享受电影以及听音乐。故选A。
25.观点态度题。根据“technlgy (科技) and creativity have brught my ld bkstre int the 21st century! I’m s glad t see that everything I wanted it t ffer t the cmmunity is still here,”可知,Tim对科技持欢迎态度。故选D。
26.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了一家有50年历史的书店面临困境但最终创新求变的故事,强调传统书店需随时代创新,创新会带来很大的变化,有创造力的头脑会产生巨大的影响。故选B。
D
D yu ften ask questins? Children are knwn fr wanting answers t many questins because curisity (好奇心) is part f human nature.
As we all knw, curisity has many gd pints. Many great discveries (发现) in histry were made by curius peple. Peple wndered hw things wrked and hw wrk culd be dne mre quickly. Thanks t their curisity, peple nw knw a lt mre abut the wrld and have useful technlgy t help them. Curisity can still help yu in the classrm. If yu develp the curisity f learning, classes will becme mre interesting and yu will d well in schlwrk. Even if yu’re n lnger a student, curisity will make yu a great wrker.
★ Luckily, curisity is a skill that can be imprved. Often, the mre yu learn abut a tpic, the mre interesting it becmes. T imprve yur curisity, get infrmatin frm as many surces (来源) as pssible, when yu learn abut a tpic. At the same time, read all kinds f bks, watch r listen t speeches and ask questins.
Dn’t assume yu already knw everything. Remember, everyne knws smething that yu dn’t knw. Find ut what it is, and ask abut it. This lets yu learn smething and makes the ther peple happy by sharing their knwledge. Let’s try t becme peple wh are full f curisity.
27.Accrding t Paragraph 2, curisity makes peple ________.
A.d well in everythingB.lse interest in learning
C.afraid t ask questinsD.be mre creative and active
28.Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ .
A.What will yu d if yu’re nt curius?B.Als, curisity mves peple frward.
C.Peple needn’t develp curisity further.D.Hwever, curisity has bad sides, t.
29.What des the underlined wrd “assume” in the last paragraph mean?
A.frget.B.wnder.C.think.D.wrry.
30.What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A.Learn t Ask QuestinsB.Ways t Imprve Yur Curisity
C.Try t Be CuriusD.Curisity Is the Mst Imprtant Thing
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了人们充满了好奇心的原因、优势及如何提升自己的好奇心。
【答案】27.D 28.A 29.C 30.C
【解析】27.推理判断题。根据“Many great discveries (发现) in histry were made by curius peple. Peple wndered hw things wrked and hw wrk culd be dne mre yu develp the curisity f learning, classes will becme mre interesting and yu will d well in schlwrk.”可推断好奇心可以使人变得有创造力,变得很积极活跃。故选D。
28.推理判断题。根据“Luckily, curisity is a skill that can be imprve yur curisity”可知这一段主要讲解了如何培养提升好奇心,选项A“如果你不好奇,你会怎么做?”符合该空的语境。故选A。
29.词句猜测题。根据“Remember, everyne knws smething that yu dn’t knw.”可知每个人都知道一些你所不知道的东西,所以不要认为自己知道一切,assume意为“认为”。故选C。
30.最佳标题题。通读全文,可知文章主要介绍了人们充满了好奇心的原因、优势及如何提升自己的好奇心,希望大家都能做一个充满好奇心的人。选项C“努力保持好奇心”符合主旨。故选C。
三、任务型阅读
We welcme yu abard Air China Flight and will d ur best t make yur trip cmfrtable and enjyable.
____31____
T begin the trip, we wuld like t draw yur attentin t sme safety. Seat belts (安全带) must remain fastened (扣紧,系紧) while the “Fasten seat belts” sign is n. It is advisable t keep them fastened at all times while seated. All flights are nn-smking. The use f mbile telephnes is nw allwed (允许) when the airplane is n the grund and “the fasten seat belts” sign is turned ff.
____32____
T help yu enjy yur trip, we prvide newspapers and magazines. On ur MD-11 and Being aircraft, we are als pleased t prvide music and vide prgrams. On Air-bus A321/320/319, aircraft rute maps and shrt vides are shwn.
____33____
Special reading material is prvided fr children and n lnger flights there are als vide prgrams fr them. On lng-distance flights, first-time flyers between the ages f 2 and 15 can jin ur kid club.
____34____
During mst flights we serve yu a tasty meal with drinks. Beer, wine and ther drinks are served free f charge. Cffee, tea and juice are served free f charge n all flights f ver 35minutes.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.D yu like taking a trip by plane? Why?
【语篇解读】本文是介绍了乘坐中国国际航空公司的航班相关的一些规则以及他们提供的一些服务。
【答案】31.D 32.C 33.B 34.E 35.Yes. I like taking a trip by plane because it can save time and it’s cmfrtable.
【解析】31.根据“T begin the trip, we wuld like t draw yur attentin t sme safety.”可知,此空处是与安全有关。结合所给选项,D选项“为了您的安全和方便”符合。故选D。
32.根据“T help yu enjy yur trip, we prvide newspapers and magazines.”可知,此空处是如何让乘客度过愉快的旅程。结合所给选项,C选项“为了您的快乐时光”符合。故选C。
33.根据“Special reading material is prvided fr children and n lnger flights there are als vide prgrams fr them.”可知,此空处是与孩子们有关。结合所给选项,B选项“为了您的孩子们”符合。故选B。
34.根据“During mst flights we serve yu a tasty meal with drinks.”可知,此空处与餐食和饮品有关。结合所给选项,E选项“餐食和饮品”符合。故选E。
35.开放性试题,言之有理即可。例如:对。我喜欢坐飞机旅行,因为它可以节省时间,而且很舒服。故填Yes. I like taking a trip by plane because it can save time and it’s cmfrtable.
四、完形填空
Bella invited me t her birthday party but smething unexpected (出乎意料的) happened after dinner.
“It’s scary mvie time!” Bella said 36 .
“Are yu kidding? Watching scary things befre bed will keep me 37 the whle night,” I said.
“Cme n. My cusin 38 saw this mvie befre and he says it’s nt scary at all,” said Bella.
“I may ruin (破坏) yur party because f my endless scream (尖叫),” I 39 .
“It’s my birthday wish. 40 try t watch it, even fr a cuple f minutes,” said Bella.
Then I agreed very unhappily. We sat in the sfa with yummy ppcrn and 41 the mvie. Fr the first cuple f minutes, I thught Bella’s cusin was 42 . But later the mnsters (怪兽) started 43 at everybdy in the mvie. S bth f us 44 and screamed!
I even made all my ppcrn g 45 . I knew I 46 find a way t run away frm thse scary scenes. “Is it OK if I talk a walk 47 the mvie is ver? Maybe yu can tell me what happened later.”
“Fine.”
Then everything wrked ut fine. Bella did have fun during the mvie, but nt s much fun later.
“Can 48 just turn the light n?” Bella said at bedtime. “I keep thinking there are 49 mnsters under my bed. There’s n way I’m ging t clse my eyes tnight.”
I was very 50 that I just watched fr a cuple f minutes. Nt nly because the mvie was nt s much fun, but als because I was brave t refuse what I didn’t like at last.
B.sadlyC.nervuslyD.excitedly
B.clC.awakeD.cld
B.evenC.justD.almst
B.refusedC.spkeD.liked
mstB.At timesC.At leastD.At nce
B.startedC.discveredD.shwed
B.wrngC.pliteD.unbelievable
B.shutingC.laughingD.lking
upB.sat dwnC.lked upD.fell dwn
B.walkingC.shppingD.flying
B.willC.mayD.culd
B.afterC.becauseD.s
B.heC.weD.they
B.beautifulC.funnyD.terrible
B.wrriedC.quietD.srry
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者的一次看恐怖电影的经历。
【答案】36.D 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.D 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.A
【解析】36.句意:“恐怖电影时间到了!”贝拉兴奋地说。tiredly疲倦地;sadly悲伤地;nervusly紧张地;excitedly兴奋地。根据后文贝拉说的“Cme n. My cusin ... saw this mvie befre and he says it’s nt scary at all”可知,她很期待看恐怖电影,应该说兴奋地。故选D。
37.句意:睡前看恐怖的东西会让我彻夜难眠。warm暖和的;cl凉快的;awake醒的;cld冷的。根据“Are yu kidding? Watching scary things befre bed will keep me ... the whle night”可知,此刻是作者说,看恐怖电影自己晚上睡不着。故选C。
38.句意:我表弟刚刚看了这部电影,他说它一点也不可怕。still仍然;even甚至;just刚才,恰好;almst几乎。根据“saw this mvie befre and he says it’s nt scary at all”可知,应该说表弟刚刚看了这部电影,故选C。
39.句意:我拒绝了。talked谈话;refused拒绝;spke说;liked喜欢。根据作者说的“I may ruin (破坏) yur party because f my endless scream (尖叫),”可知,此处作者是拒绝了提议。故选B。
40.句意:至少试着看一看,哪怕只看几分钟。At mst最多;At times有时;At least至少;At nce立刻。根据“try t watch it, even fr a cuple f minutes”可知,此处贝拉是说“至少”试着看一看。故选C。
41.句意:我们坐在沙发上,吃着美味的爆米花,开始看电影。fund找到;started开始;discvered发现;shwed展示。根据“the mvie”可知,是开始看电影。故选B。
42.句意:刚开始的几分钟,我认为贝拉的表弟是对的。right对的;wrng错的;plite有礼貌的;unbelievable不相信的。根据“My cusin ... saw this mvie befre and he says it’s nt scary at all”可知,前文提到了贝拉的表弟说电影不恐怖,结合“But later the mnsters (怪兽) started ... S bth f us ... and screamed”可知,应该说电影开头不恐怖,认为贝拉的表弟说的是对的。故选A。
43.句意:但后来怪物开始对电影里的每个人大喊大叫。pinting指着;shuting喊;laughing笑;lking看。根据“But later the mnsters (怪兽) started ... S bth f us ... and screamed”可知,怪物对着每个人喊叫的时候是恐怖的,其他选项不符合句意。故选B。
44.句意:于是我们俩都跳起来尖叫起来!jumped up跳起来;sat dwn坐下;lked up向上看,查阅;fell dwn跌倒。根据前文“We sat in the sfa with yummy ppcrn”以及“bth f us ... and screamed”可知,从沙发上跳起来尖叫。故选A。
45.句意:我甚至把爆米花都扔飞了。swimming游泳;walking散步;shpping购物;flying飞。根据“I even made all my ppcrn g”可知,这里讲的是由于害怕把爆米花都扔飞了。故选D。
46.句意:我知道我必须想办法逃离那些可怕的场景。must必须;will将;may可能;culd可以。根据“find a way t run away frm thse scary scenes”可知,此处是说必须想办法逃离那些可怕的场景。故选A。
47.句意:我可以在电影结束前散散步吗?befre在……之前;after在……之后;because因为;s所以。根据“find a way t run away frm thse scary scenes”以及“if I talk a walk ... the mvie is ver”可知,这里指的在电影结束之前出去散步。故选A。
48.句意:我们能把灯打开吗?she她;he他;we我们;they他们。根据贝拉说的“Can ... just turn the light n”可知,此处是对作者说的,应该说“我们”。故选C。
49.句意:我一直在想我床底下有可怕的怪物。magical有魔法的;beautiful美丽的;funny有趣的;terrible可怕的。根据“mnsters under my bed. There’s n way I’m ging t clse my eyes tnight.”可知,应该说可怕的怪物。故选D。
50.句意:我很高兴我只看了几分钟。happy高兴的;wrried担心的;quiet安静的;srry抱歉。根据“I just watched fr a cuple f minutes”可知,作者应该说很高兴自己只看了几分钟的恐怖电影,其他选项不符合句意。故选A。
五、选词填空
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
This is Fu Ba, the first giant panda brn in Suth Krea. She returned t the Panda Center Wlng Shenshuping Base in China n April 3rd. After she returned, wrking teams 51 their best t save her. They 52 Fu Ba very carefully s nw she is very healthy. 53 the mrning f June 12th, the panda star culd finally meet the public. At 9:35 am, she walked int the yard 54 , lking arund curiusly. After explring her yard, she fund the bambs fr her in the playgrund and then began t enjy 55 them happily.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了熊猫福宝。
【答案】51.tried 52.cared fr 53.On 54.slwly 55.eating
【解析】51.句意:她回来后,工作团队尽最大努力救她。考查try ne’s best t d sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”;根据“After she returned”可知,时态为一般过去时,填动词过去式tried。故填tried。
52.句意:他们非常细心地照顾福宝,所以现在她非常健康。根据“They ... Fu Ba very carefully s nw she is very healthy.”可知,时态为一般过去时,填动词过去式,结合备选词,cared fr“照顾”符合句意。故填cared fr。
53.句意:6月12日上午,这位熊猫明星终于可以与公众见面了。根据“the mrning f June 12th”可知,特指某一天的上午用介词n。句首单词首字母大写,故填On。
54.句意:上午9点35分,她慢慢走进院子,好奇地环顾四周。根据“she walked int the yard”可知,此处填副词修饰动词,结合备选词,slw的副词形式slwly“缓慢地”符合句意。故填slwly。
55.句意:在探索了她的院子后,她在操场上找到了给她的竹子,然后开始愉快地享用它们。考查enjy ding sth.“享受做某事”,所以填动名词,结合备选词,eat的动名词形式eating“吃”符合句意。故填eating。
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出正确的单词形式 (每空一词)。
Last week, N.1 Middle Schl 56 (组织) a music cmpetitin. It was a great way t shw students’ talents. Many students decided t take part in, including Sarah, wh is a fantastic 57 (表演者). She is gd at playing the vilin. Sarah is usually very 58 (严肃的) abut her practice. 59 (虽然) she was a bit nervus, she practiced every day t 60 (准备) fr the cmpetitin. When it was Sarah’s turn, she played a beautiful piece n the vilin. Hw 61 (优美地) she played! All the teachers and students were s impressed. After the cmpetitin, there was a 62 (讨论) abut wh wuld win. Finally, the teacher shwed the results. Sarah was the 63 (获胜者)! She was very happy. The cmpetitin taught her an imprtant lessn: nthing is 64 (不可能的) as lng as she wrks hard. It was a memrable 65 (经历) full f jy and excitement.
【语篇解读】本文讲了一中组织音乐赛,Sarah努力夺冠收获多。
【答案】56.rganized/rganised 57.perfrmer 58.serius 59.Althugh/Thugh 60.prepare 61.beautifully 62.discussin 63.winner 64.impssible 65.experience
【解析】56.句意:上周,第一中学组织了一场音乐比赛。根据“Last week”可知,时态为一般过去时,填动词过去式,动词rganize/rganise“组织”的过去式为rganized/rganised。故填rganized/rganised。
57.句意:许多学生决定参加,包括Sarah,她是一位出色的表演者。根据“a fantastic”可知,此处填名词单数,perfrmer“表演者”符合句意,故填perfrmer。
58.句意:Sarah通常对她的练习非常认真。根据“is”及中文可知,考查be serius abut sth.“认真对待某事”。故填serius。
59.句意:虽然她有点紧张,但她每天都在练习,为比赛做准备。根据中文可知,althugh/thugh“虽然”引导让步状语从句,句首单词首字母大写,故填Althugh/Thugh。
60.句意:虽然她有点紧张,但她每天都在练习,为比赛做准备。根据“she practiced every day t ... fr the cmpetitin.”可知,此处动词不定式表目的,所以填动词原形,prepare“准备”符合句意。故填prepare。
61.句意:她弹得多优美啊!根据“she played”可知,此处填副词修饰动词,beautifully“优美地”符合句意。故填beautifully。
62.句意:比赛结束后,有一场关于谁会赢的讨论。根据“a”可知,此处填名词单数,discussin“讨论”符合句意。故填discussin。
63.句意:Sarah是获胜者!根据“Sarah was the the”可知,此处填名词单数,winner“获胜者”符合句意。故填winner。
64.句意:比赛给她上了重要的一课:只要她努力,就没有什么是不可能的。根据“is”可知,此处填形容词,impssible“不可能的”符合句意。故填impssible。
65.句意:这是一个令人难忘的经历,充满了欢乐和兴奋。根据“a memrable”可知,此处填名词单数,experience“经历”符合句意。故填experience。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填上适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在相应位置。
What will ur hmes be like in the future? Here are sme 66 (predict):
67 yu want t take a shwer when yu get hme, yu’ll be able t let yur smart water heater (热水器) start heating up when yu’re n yur way hme.
Did I turn ff the ven? Did I clse the windw? Everyne may have a mment like that. But in the future, yur hme 68 (check) these fr yu.
In yur hme f the future, all f yur devices can wrk tgether t make yur life 69 (cmfrtable). When yu turn n the lights in the mrning, yur windws will pen 70 the same time. The lights will slwly turn ff by 71 (they) after the sun appears.
Yur hme may have dangers. The hackers (黑客) culd succeed in 72 (pen) yur dr and causing a mess at yur hme thrugh the Internet. Yur hme will tell yu abut it but yu can’t arrive hme 73 (quick). S peple will have t be 74 (care) f their persnal infrmatin.
As technlgy is develping nw, we can expect 75 (make) ur life better.
【语篇解读】本文主要预测了我们的家未来会更加智能化。
【答案】66.predictins 67.If 68.will check 69.mre cmfrtable 70.at 71.themselves 72.pening 73.quickly 74.careful 75.t make
【解析】66.句意:以下是一些预测。根据“Here are sme”可知,此处填名词复数形式,predict的名词复数形式为predictins。故填predictins。
67.句意:如果你想在回家后洗澡,你可以在回家的路上让你的智能热水器开始加热。根据“yu want t take a shwer when yu get hme, yu’ll be able t let yur smart water heater (热水器) start heating up when yu’re n yur way hme”可知,前句是后句的条件,所以此处是if引导的条件状语从句。句首单词首字母大写,故填If。
68.句意:但将来,你的家会为你检查这些。根据“in the future”可知,此处为一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形。故填will check。
69.句意:在您未来的家中,您的所有设备都可以协同工作,让您的生活更加舒适。考查make sth. adj.“让某物怎么样”,所以填形容词;根据“In yur hme f the future, all f yur devices can wrk tgether t make yur life”可知,此处指与之前相比,未来的设备都可以协同工作,让您的生活更加舒适,所以填形容词比较级。故填mre cmfrtable。
70.句意:当你早上开灯时,你的窗户也会同时打开。考查at the same time“同时”。故填at。
71.句意:太阳出来后,灯会慢慢自行关闭。考查by neself“独自,单独”,“The lights”对应的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。
72.句意:黑客可能会通过互联网成功地打开你的门,在家里制造混乱。考查succeed in ding sth.“成功做某事”,故填pening。
73.句意:你的家会告诉你这件事,但你不能很快回家。根据“yu can’t arrive hme”可知,此处填副词quickly修饰动词。故填quickly。
74.句意:因此,人们必须小心他们的个人信息。根据“be”可知,此处填形容词,care的形容词形式careful“仔细的”符合句意。故填careful。
75.句意:随着技术的发展,我们可以期待让我们的生活变得更好。考查expect t d sth.“期待做某事”,所以填动词不定式。故填t make。
七、书面表达
76.假设你是李华,请你对来自英国的交换生Jack的邮件进行回复。词数80左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。(请不要出现真实的人名和校名)
Dear Jack,
—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文
Dear Jack,
Everything ges well with me. And I’m glad that I can share my life and reslutins with yu.
My life in 2024 was wnderful and I went t quite a few places fr fun. Amng them, Hangzhu is the mst beautiful ne, especially the West Lake. It’s s peaceful and quiet that I really enjy the freshest air near the lake. When I tk quite a few pictures there, time went quickly. As 2025 is cming sn, I’d like t make a New Year’s reslutin. I want t imprve myself in many ways. Fr example, I’m ging t study harder and take up a new hbby, like playing the guitar. I hpe I can make my plans cme true.
Hw abut yur life? Wuld yu like t share yur plans with me?
Yurs,
Li Hua
In the mrning
8:45-9:00 Drp Off
In the afternn
13:00-14:30 Activity 3
9:00-10:30 Activity1
14:30-14:45 Snacks
10:30-10:45 Snacks
14:45-16:15 Activity 4
10:45-12:15 Activity2
16:15-16:30 Clean Up
12:15-12:30 Clean Up
16:30-16:45 Clsing Activity
12:30-13:00 Lunch
16:45-17:00 Pick Up
A.Fr yur passprts and tickets
B.Fr yur children
C. Fr yur pleasure time
D.Fr yur safety and cnvenience
E. Fr meals and drinks
slw, eat, n, try, care fr
Dear Li Hua,
Hw’s it ging with yu? 2024 is ging t pass sn, s what d yu think f yur life this year? Did yu g anywhere interesting? Which place is the mst beautiful? Why? D yu want t make a New Year’s reslutin? What is it and hw are yu ging t d that? Culd yu share yur plans with me?
Lking frward t yur reply!
Yurs,
Jack
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