2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市上城区某名校八年级上学期期中考试 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市上城区某名校八年级上学期期中考试 (解析版)英语试卷，文件包含卷04-备战2026年中考生物全真模拟卷湖北省武汉专用试卷版docx、卷04-备战2026年中考生物全真模拟卷湖北省武汉专用解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
A
1.What can yu see if yu g t Zambia?
A.Wild animals.B.Many grapes.C.Beautiful muntains.D.Lts f lakes.
2.Hw many seasns are there in Zambia?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.D.Fur.
3.What can we learn abut Marseille?
A.Marseille is the largest city in France.
B.Peple can enjy Chinese culture there.
C.It is nt gd t visit a lcal vineyard.
D.The best time f the year t visit Marseille is in summer.
【语篇解读】本文主要推荐了两个风格迥异的旅行目的地——赞比亚和法国马赛，并分别介绍它们的特色、最佳旅行季节及注意事项。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D
【解析】1.细节理解题。根据“If yu want t see many kinds f wild animals, Zambia will be a gd chice.”可知，如果你去赞比亚，你能看到野生动物。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“There are nly three seasns in Zambia”可知，赞比亚只有三个季节。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“The weather in summer is mstly sunny and clear. That’s the best time f the year t visit.”可知，一年中参观马赛的最佳时间是夏天。故选D。
B
I’m Anna. I’m a student f Grade 8. Last weekend, my mther was very busy, s I decided t help her with husewrk. I started by cleaning the living rm. Then I cleaned up the bathrm and fed the dg.
After that, I went t the kitchen. I helped my mther wash the dishes. My mther said, “It’s very kind f yu. Thank yu, my dear. Yu are a gd helper.” I felt very happy and said, “It’s fun t help yu, Mum.” Then, I helped her make the kitchen tidy and put the things in rder. In the end, I cleaned my wn rm. I made the bed and srted my schl things int different bags.
Althugh I was a little tired, I felt very satisfied. Ding husewrk nt nly made ur hme clean and tidy, but als made me feel the jy f labur (劳动). I learned hw t take respnsibility (责任) and take care f my family.
I will keep helping my mther with husewrk in the future and d my best t make ur hme mre beautiful and cmfrtable.
4.When did the stry happen?
A.Last weekend.B.Last mnth.C.Last year.D.Last Mnday.
5.Which place did Anna clean first?
A.Her rm.B.The kitchen.C.The living rm.D.The bathrm.
6.What des the underlined wrd “satisfied” mean in Chinese?
A.乐观的B.满意的C.烦闷的D.感兴趣的
7.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Anna isn’t a middle schl student.
B.Anna plans t stp sharing husewrk in the future.
C.Anna helped her sister wash the dishes.
D.Anna enjys giving a hand with husewrk at hme.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了Anna上周末帮助妈妈做家务的事情。
【答案】4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D
【解析】4.细节理解题。根据第一段“Last weekend, my mther was very busy, s I decided t help her with husewrk.”可知，故事发生在上周末。故选A。
5.细节理解题。根据第一段“I started by cleaning the living rm.”可知，Anna最先打扫的是客厅。故选C。
6.词句猜测题。根据第二段“I felt very happy”和第三段“Althugh I was a little tired, I felt very satisfied. Ding husewrk nt nly made ur hme clean and tidy, but als made me feel the jy f labur.”可知，Anna完成了多项家务，妈妈表扬了她，她感到很开心，做家务不仅使家干净整洁，也让她感受到劳动的快乐；尽管有点累，但整体是积极的感受；选项中“满意的”符合语境，“乐观的”、“烦闷的”、“感兴趣的”均与上下文逻辑不符；因此，划线单词“satisfied”意为“满意的”。故选B。
7.推理判断题。根据第二段“It’s fun t help yu, Mum.”和最后一段“I will keep helping my mther with husewrk in the future”可知，安娜喜欢在家帮忙做家务；A项错误，第一段“I’m a student f Grade 8.”说明Anna是中学生；B项错误，最后一段“will keep helping”表明她计划继续做家务，而非停止；C项错误，根据第二段“helped my mther wash the dishes”，并非帮助姐姐洗碗，因此排除A、B、C。故选D。
C
On April 8, in Hangzhu, a yung man called Andy rdered and packed his breakfast at a lcal ndle huse and gt much mre than he expected.
Andy shared a vide n the Internet abut his experience at a ndle huse in the mrning. In the vide, which had ver 2.3 millin views, Andy was shcked by what he fund in his t-g bag instead f breakfast.
“Why? There’s a cuple f thusand yuan in my bag,” Andy said. “Why wuld they d this? Why wuld they give this t me?” Andy shared his shcking discvery n the Internet. He knew that he culd just take the mney, but finally, he said he knew what he needed t d.
“Nw I have t return it because I’m a gd persn, I guess,” Andy said, putting the mney back int the bag.
After he walked int the ndle huse, he gave the bag t a wrker at the dr. The wrker realized he was returning the mney they had been lking fr. With the grateful smiles n their faces, ne wrker asked if they culd give him a hug, which he accepted.
Back in the car, Andy reflected n what he had dne. “The wrkers were just all hugging me and thanking me. I gt such a great feeling f pride when I saw the lk f jy n their faces,” he said.
“Hnesty can lead me frward and make my future mre clurful,” he wrte in his diary.
8.What happened t Andy n the mrning f April 8?
A.He picked up a t-g bag.
B.He lst a cuple f thusand yuan.
C.He had a delicius breakfast at a ndle huse.
D.He gt sme unexpected mney at a ndle huse.
9.Hw did Andy feel when he fund sme mney in his bag?
A.Excited.B.Shcked.C.Scared.D.Relaxed.
10.Accrding t the passage, Andy walked int the ndle huse again because __________.
A.he wanted t make a videB.he planned t return the mney
C.he wanted t get his breakfast backD.he hped t get smething in return
11.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.The wrkers were thankful t Andy.
B.Andy accepted the hugs frm the wrkers.
C.Andy kept the mney fr himself in the end.
D.The vide Andy shared nline gt tns f attentin.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了安迪去买早餐，结果误拿到几千元，最后他把钱还回去的善行义举。
【答案】8.D 9.B 10.B 11.C
【解析】8.细节理解题。根据“On April 8, in Hangzhu, a yung man called Andy rdered and packed his breakfast at a lcal ndle huse and gt much mre than he expected.”可知，4月8日，他在一家面馆得到了意想不到的钱。故选D。
9.细节理解题。根据“Andy shared his shcking discvery n the Internet.”可知，他发现钱时感到震惊。故选B。
10.细节理解题。根据“Nw I have t return it”和“After he walked int the ndle huse, he gave the bag t a wrker at the dr.”可知，他返回面馆是为了还钱。故选B。
11.细节理解题。根据“After he walked int the ndle huse, he gave the bag t a wrker at the dr. The wrker realized he was returning the mney they had been lking fr.”可知，他最终把钱还给了面馆，而不是把钱留给了自己。故选C。
D
Recently, there were tw pieces f sad news. An ld grilla (大猩猩) was seriusly ill because sme visitrs fed it with fd. Anther pr animal, a deer, died with 3.5 kilgrams f plastic bags in her stmach. The tw pr animals remind peple f the mst basic z rule again: D nt feed animals.
Visitrs ften thrw fds like peanuts and bread t animals. They think it’s kind f them t feed the animals. Hwever, the fds are nt gd fr the animals and may cause them t becme sick.
“If smene ften gives yur children snacks and sweets, wuld they have healthy fd as usual? This behaviur can lead children t ignre (忽略) the healthy fd. This is the same t animals,” Zhang, an animal expert in Beijing, tld the Glbal Times.
The pr grilla’s cnditin makes many peple feel angry, and sme peple advise zs t d mre than just stp visitrs when they feed animals. Sme even advise zs t make a “blacklist” t keep thse visitrs ut. Hwever, it is very difficult fr zs t d this jb. A wrker in Shanghai Z says that wrkers in the z will crrect peple’s mistakes and try t imprve public awareness (意识) t stp this behaviur.
Sme peple say that after hearing the news, they felt srry fr feeding animals at the z. Others say they are surprised t find that their “kind behaviurs” culd actually harm the animals.
We human beings can express ur feelings when we feel ill r uncmfrtable, but this is impssible fr animals. S it’s imprtant fr visitrs t prtect the animals—by nt feeding them.
12.Hw did the writer explain that feeding animals is bad fr them?
A.By asking sme questins.B.By shwing a study abut it.
C.By shwing an expert’s pinin.D.By listing sme numbers abut it.
13.What will wrkers in Shanghai Z NOT d?
A.Crrect peple’s mistakes.
B.Imprve public awareness.
C.Stp peple when they feed animals.
D.Make a “blacklist” t keep sme peple ut.
14.What des the underlined wrd “this” refer t?
A.Feeding animals.B.Feeling uncmfrtable.
C.Expressing their feelings.D.Shwing their kind behaviurs.
15.Which is the best title fr the passage?
A.Vlunteer in ZsB.Stp Feeding Animals
C.Keep Animals in ZsD.Raise Mney fr Animals
【语篇解读】本文介绍由于游客投喂而对动物造成伤害，呼吁我们停止喂动物园的动物。
【答案】12.C 13.D 14.C 15.B
【解析】12.细节理解题。根据文中“’If smene ften gives yur children snacks and sweets, wuld they have healthy fd as usual? This behaviur can lead children t ignre (忽略) the healthy fd. This is the same t animals,’ Zhang, an animal expert in Beijing, tld the Glbal Times.”可知，作者通过引用北京动物专家Zhang的观点，将给动物喂食类比给孩子喂零食，说明这种行为对动物有害，属于通过专家意见来解释。故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据文中“Sme even advise the zs t make a ’blacklist’ t keep thse visitrs ut. Hwever, it is very difficult fr zs t d this jb.”可知，动物园的工作人员很难去设置“黑名单”。故选D。
14.词句猜测题。根据文中“We human beings can express ur feelings when we feel ill r uncmfrtable, but this is impssible fr animals.”可知，我们人类在生病或不舒服的时候可以表达我们的感情，但这对动物来说是不可能的。此处this指的是“express feelings”。故选C。
15.最佳标题题。文章围绕游客喂食动物导致动物受害展开，呼吁停止喂食动物，“Stp Feeding Animals”最能概括主旨。故选B。
二、任务型阅读
D yu knw the saying “Tidy space, tidy mind”? The new year is a great time t clear ut all the things yu dn’t need. When yur rm is clean and tidy, yur mind feels calm and happy t. 16
Maybe yu gt new tys, bks, r clthes as gifts. Yu might nt have space fr them in yur rm yet. In winter, cld weather means spending mre time indrs playing games, drawing and taking things ut t use r play with. Befre yu knw it, yur bedrm gets messy and there’s nt enugh space t tidy everything away.
Why is cleaning helpful?
17 Dr. Diane Rberts Stler says t much f a mess makes it hard t think. It can als make it harder t make decisins. It’s hard t find things, like yur scks r schlbks, when yur rm is messy. 18
Where d yu start?
It’s nt always easy t clean, but yu can start small. 19 Playing music r listening t a stry while yu are cleaning can help make tidying fun. Ask a friend r a brther r sister t help yu. Yu can als think abut hw fun it will be t use yur clean space when yu’re dne.
20.D yu agree with the idea “a tidy rm helps yu feel calm and happy”? Why r why nt? (不多于15词)

【语篇解读】本文讲述了整理空间对思维和情绪的影响，以及如何有效地进行整理。
【答案】16.B 17.D 18.E 19.C 20.I agree. Because a tidy rm lifts my md.
【解析】16.根据“Maybe yu gt new tys, bks, r clthes as gifts. Yu might nt have space fr them in yur rm yet. In winter, cld weather means spending mre time indrs playing games, drawing and taking things ut t use r play with.”可知，该段解释了房间变乱的原因：新物品、冬季室内活动多，B项“杂乱是如何产生的？”符合语境。故选B。
17.根据“Why is cleaning helpful?”可知，此处应该阐明为什么清理是有帮助的，D项“彻底清理掉那些你不想要或不用的东西，会让人感觉很舒畅。”符合语境。故选D。
18.根据“It’s hard t find things, like yur scks r schlbks, when yur rm is messy.”可知，前文说明杂乱的弊端，此处应强调清理的积极影响，E项“但当一切都在正确的位置时，你节省了时间并感到快乐。”符合语境。故选E。
19.根据“Where d yu start?”可知，此处应该介绍如何清理，C项“试着先清理一个架子或一个抽屉。”符合语境。故选C。
20.此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I agree. Because a tidy rm lifts my md.
三、完形填空
When I was eight years ld, my parents, sister and I were cming back frm a T-ball game ne weekend, but unlike every ther weekend, a 21 was waiting fr us in ur driveway. There, we fund tw adult geese (鹅) and a small ne. The adults were 22 by ur return and flew away, but their baby was still t yung t fly and culdn’t fllw.
Hurs passed, and night fell. It was very 23 at night. The little thing was 24 ur yard (院子). It was clear that he needed warmth. At that 25 , we knew we had t help and brught him nt ur back prch (门廊).
We all slept with ne 26 pen till mrning came. And then anther mrning. And still anther. Each mrning, we hped the gse culd 27 with his parents. They kept cming back t ur yard. But he wuldn’t g t them. 28 the yung gse decided we were his new family. We had t give him a 29 . My sister Janna called the little guy “Peeper” because he wuld 30 us arund the yard making a peeping nise.
Peeper slept n ur back prch each night. My dad wuld smetimes thrw Peeper up int the air s he culd learn t 31 . Almst a year passed. One evening, my uncle came ver, and my dad wanted t 32 him hw Peeper flew. But this time, Peeper just flew ff. Everyne was very sad. It was 33 , and we were wrried. We lked fr him fr days but he didn’t cme back. We 34 ur little thing. Peeper became a sweet memry fr my family.
20 years later, an adult gse made his 35 back t my family hme. Much t my surprise, it was Peeper. My ld best friend returned.
B.friendC.jkeD.neighbr
B.tiredC.scaredD.free
B.cleanC.cldD.enjyable
frB.walking arundC.arriving atD.flying ver
B.placeC.gameD.pint
B.eyeC.bkD.windw
B.playC.leaveD.run
B.OnlyC.FinallyD.Hardly
B.lessnC.giftD.picture
B.visitC.wakeD.fllw
B.flyC.smileD.stp
B.reachC.shwD.brrw
B.excitingC.rainingD.different
B.hatedC.frgtD.missed
B.wayC.niseD.wrd
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者一家救助了一只小鹅Peeper，Peeper与他们建立了深厚的感情，后来飞走了，20年后又飞回作者家的故事。
【答案】
21.A 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.D 26.B 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.B
【解析】21.句意：当我八岁的时候，一个周末，我的父母、妹妹和我从一场棒球比赛中回来，但与每个周末不同，一个惊喜在车道上等着我们。
surprise惊喜；friend朋友；jke玩笑；neighbr邻居。根据“There, we fund tw adult geese (鹅) and a small ne.”以及后文内容可知，作者一家在车道上发现了三只鹅，这是一个惊喜。故选A。
22.句意：成年鹅被我们的归来吓得飞走了，但小鹅还太小，不会飞，跟不上。
happy开心的；tired疲惫的；scared害怕的；free自由的。根据“flew away”可知，大鹅被吓坏了，所以飞走了。故选C。
23.句意：晚上非常冷。
quiet安静的；clean干净的；cld寒冷的；enjyable令人愉快的。根据“It was clear that he needed warmth.”可知，晚上很冷，所以小鹅需要温暖。故选C。
24.句意：那小家伙在我们的院子里四处走动。
lking fr寻找；walking arund四处走动；arriving at到达；flying ver飞过。根据“ur yard”和“It was clear that he needed warmth.”可知，小鹅需要温暖，所以在院子里四处走动。故选B。
25.句意：在那一刻，我们知道我们必须帮助他，然后把他带到了我们的后门廊。
yard院子；place地方；game游戏；pint点。at that pint“在那一刻”，此处指看到小鹅需要温暖的那一刻。故选D。
26.句意：我们都睁着一只眼睛睡觉，直到天亮。
dr门；eye眼睛；bk书；windw窗户。根据“We all slept with ne... pen till mrning came.”可知，为了观察小鹅，大家都睁着一只眼睛睡觉。故选B。
27.句意：每天早上，我们都希望小鹅能和他的父母一起离开。
sing唱歌；play玩；leave离开；run跑。根据“They kept cming back t ur yard. But he wuldn’t g t them.”可知，作者一家希望小鹅能和父母一起离开。故选C。
28.句意：最后，小鹅决定我们是他的新家人。
Mstly主要地；Only仅仅；Finally最终；Hardly几乎不。根据“the yung gse decided we were his new family”可知，最终小鹅决定作者一家是他的新家人。故选C。
29.句意：我们不得不给他起个名字。
name名字；lessn课；gift礼物；picture图片。根据“My sister Janna called the little guy ’Peeper’”可知，此处指给小鹅起个名字。故选A。
30.句意：我的妹妹乔安娜叫这个小家伙“Peeper”，因为他会跟着我们在院子里转，发出轻轻的啾啾声。
shw展示；visit参观；wake醒来；fllw跟随。根据“us arund the yard”可知，小鹅会跟着他们在院子里转。故选D。
31.句意：我的爸爸有时会把Peeper扔到空中，这样他就可以学会飞。
cry哭；fly飞；smile微笑；stp停止。根据“thrw Peeper up int the air”可知，把小鹅扔到空中是为了让他学会飞。故选B。
32.句意：一天晚上，我的叔叔来了，我的爸爸想向他展示Peeper是如何飞的。
teach教；reach到达；shw展示；brrw借。根据“him hw Peeper flew”可知，爸爸想向叔叔展示Peeper是如何飞的。故选C。
33.句意：天很黑，我们很担心。
dark黑暗的；exciting令人兴奋的；raining下雨的；different不同的。根据“One evening”可知，晚上天很黑。故选A。
34.句意：我们想念我们的小家伙。
heard听到；hated讨厌；frgt忘记；missed想念。根据“We lked fr him fr days but he didn’t cme back.”可知，Peeper飞走了，大家都很想念他。故选D。
35.句意：20年后，一只成年鹅回到了我的家。
turn轮流；way方法；nise噪音；wrd单词。“make ne’s way back”表示“回到”，此处指成年后的小鹅回到了作者的家。故选B。
四、选词填空
阅读下面短文，从框内选项中选出正确选项并用所选词的适当形式填入空白处。
There are many kinds f parrts in the wrld. Peple like them because they are ften 36. . They are red, green r yellw. And sme like them 37. they are s smart. They can talk with peple.
Mst peple dn’t knw why sme parrts can talk. Sme peple think the 38. is that parrts have big, thick tngues (厚的舌头). 39. , there are birds with big, thick tngues but they can’t talk.
Parrts are scial (社交的) animals. They enjy making friends with peple. And they are easy 40. . Mst kinds f fruits and nuts are perfect fr them. This is why sailrs like t take parrts n lng trips. They want smene t talk with.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了人们喜欢鹦鹉的原因。
【答案】36.clrful 37.because 38.reasn 39.Hwever 40.t feed
【解析】36.句意：人们喜欢它们，因为它们通常是色彩鲜艳的。根据“They are red, green r yellw.”和备选词可知，鹦鹉是色彩鲜艳的，clrful“色彩鲜艳的”，形容词作表语。故填clrful。
37.句意：一些人喜欢它们，因为它们很聪明。根据“And sme like them... they are s smart.”和备选词可知，横线前后之间表示因果关系，前果后因，应填连词because“因为”。故填because。
38.句意：有人认为原因是鹦鹉有又大又厚的舌头。根据“parrts have big, thick tngues”和备选词可知，此处说明了鹦鹉会说话的原因，对应前一句的why，应填reasn“原因”，是可数名词，根据“is”可知，此处用其单数形式。故填reasn。
39.句意：然而，有些鸟的舌头又大又粗，但它们不会说话。根据“there are birds with big, thick tngues but they can’t talk.”和前文内容可知，前文说“有人认为鹦鹉会说话是因为厚舌头”，后文说“有厚舌头的鸟不会说话”，前后存在转折关系，所以填hwever“然而”，句首首字母要大写。故填Hwever。
40.句意：而且它们很容易喂养。根据“Mst kinds f fruits and nuts are perfect fr them.”和备选词可知，鹦鹉很容易喂养，feed“喂养”，是动词；“be easy t d sth”是固定搭配，意为“容易做某事”。故填t feed。
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Last summer, I went n a 41. (假期) t a small twn with my family. We lived in a 42. (使人舒服的) htel near the muntains. Every mrning, we walked arund the twn and enjyed the beautiful 43. (风景). The lcal peple were friendly—they even invited us t try their special fd, like steamed chicken sup.
One day, we decided t climb the muntain nearby. A kind 44. (向导) helped us find the way. On the way up, we saw 45. (数千) f beautiful flwers. When we gt t the tp, the view tk ur breath away. I quickly tk ut my camera t 46. (拍) phts. Hwever, it started raining 47. (猛烈地) in the afternn. We had t wait in a small huse until the rain stpped.
In the evening, we went t the twn 48. (广场). There were many interesting 49. (活动) there, like flk dances. I bught a silk 50. (围巾) as a gift fr my grandma. It was a fantastic trip!
【语篇解读】作者讲述了去年夏天和家人去小镇度假的经历，旅途虽遇雨但仍觉美好。
【答案】
41.hliday 42.cmfrtable 43.scenery 44.guide 45.thusands 46.take 47.heavily 48.square 49.activities 50.scarf
【解析】41.句意：去年夏天，我和家人去一个小镇度过了一个假期。“假期”对应的英文单词是“hliday”，“g n a hliday”是固定搭配，表示“去度假”。故填hliday。
42.句意：我们住在山附近一家舒适的酒店里。“使人舒服的”是形容词“cmfrtable”，用来修饰名词“htel”。故填cmfrtable。
43.句意：每天早上，我们在镇上散步，欣赏美丽的风景。“风景”的英文是“scenery”，是不可数名词，这里直接用原形即可。故填scenery。
44.句意：一位友善的向导帮我们找路。“向导”的英文是“guide”，前面有不定冠词“a”，所以用单数形式。故填guide。
45.句意：在上山的路上，我们看到了成千上万朵美丽的花。“数千的”是“thusands f”，是固定短语，所以填“thusands”。故填thusands。
46.句意：我赶紧拿出相机去拍照。“拍（照片）”是“take phts”，这里用动词不定式“t take”表目的，所以填“take”。故填take。
47.句意：然而，下午开始下起了大雨。“猛烈地”修饰动词“raining”，要用副词“heavily”。故填heavily。
48.句意：晚上，我们去了镇上的广场。“广场”的英文是“square”，这里用单数形式即可。故填square。
49.句意：那里有许多有趣的活动，比如民间舞蹈。“活动”是“activity”，前面有“many”修饰，要用复数形式“activities”。故填activities。
50.句意：我买了一条丝巾作为礼物送给奶奶。“围巾”的英文是“scarf”，前面有不定冠词“a”，所以用单数形式。故填scarf。
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
Bees give us hney and help plants grw. But the little things are facing many prblems. 51. new reprt says wars all ver the wrld are hurting bees. Cuntries in wars might grw fewer kinds f crps (庄稼). In farms with fewer 52. (srt) f crps, flwers nly blm (绽放) fr a shrt time. S, bees have truble 53. (find) fd fr the rest f the year. Als, as peple need mre fd, farmers are turning mre frests 54. farmlands. This takes away places where animals and plants live. Anther big prblem is the widespread use f pesticides(杀虫剂), which is anther example f ur actin that can kill bees and affect 55. (they) health.
Air pllutin is als bad fr bees. It makes it harder fr them t live, grw and have babies.
In places with dirty air and few plants, bees can die mre 56. (easy). Peple are 57. (wrry) abut the high death rate (比率) f bees in these regins (地区). They als make fewer visits t flwers, which greatly reduces pllinatin (授粉). This means fewer flwers grw, and there is less fd fr everyne.
It’s time fr us t take actin 58. (save) bees. We can use mre electric cars t make the air cleaner. We can als grw mre plants that have mre pllen (花粉). Here are 59. (surprise) facts abut bees.
·Bees have lived n Earth fr mre than 100 millin (百万) years.
·When bees fly tgether in a grup, they can make electricity (电) in the air. This electricity can be as strng as what yu find in a thunderstrm (雷雨).
·A beekeeper’s clthes are usually white 60. bees d nt like dark clrs and can get angry.
·Hney bees visit abut 2 millin flwers t make a pund (abut 454 grams) f hney.
·Bees can d easy math.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了蜜蜂面临的生存问题（战争、森林变农田、杀虫剂、空气污染等），呼吁人们采取行动保护蜜蜂，同时补充了关于蜜蜂的趣味事实。
【答案】
51.A 52.srts 53.finding 54.int 55.their 56.easily 57.wrried 58.t save 59.surprising 60.because
【解析】51.句意：一份新报告称，全球的战争正在伤害蜜蜂。“reprt”是可数名词单数，且“new”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“A”表示“一份”。故填A。
52.句意：在农作物种类较少的农场里，花只绽放很短时间。“fewer”后接可数名词复数，“srt”的复数形式是“srts”。故填srts。
53.句意：所以，蜜蜂在一年剩下的时间里很难找到食物。“have truble (in) ding sth.”是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，故填finding。
54.句意：农民们正在把更多森林变成农田。“”是固定短语，意为“把……变成……”。故填int。
55.句意：这会杀死蜜蜂并影响它们的健康。此处修饰名词“health”，用形容词性物主代词“their”。故填their。
56.句意：在空气污浊、植物稀少的地方，蜜蜂更容易死亡。此处修饰动词“die”，用“easy”的副词形式“easily”。故填easily。
57.句意：人们担心这些地区蜜蜂的高死亡率。“be wrried abut”是固定搭配，意为“担心……”。故填wrried。
58.句意：是我们采取行动拯救蜜蜂的时候了。此处用不定式“t save”作目的状语，表“为了拯救”。故填t save。
59.句意：这里有一些关于蜜蜂的惊人事实。此处修饰名词“facts”，用“surprise”的形容词形式“surprising”（令人惊讶的）。故填surprising。
60.句意：养蜂人的衣服通常是白色的，因为蜜蜂不喜欢深色，会生气。此处表因果关系，用“because”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
六、书面表达
61.假如你是 Helen，和 Cindy 是八年级的学生，你们也是好朋友。请从外貌、性格、学习和爱好比较一下你们的相同点和不同点，并给出关于择友的看法。
要求：
（1）条理清晰，过渡自然，注意使用比较级，可以适当拓展；
（2）100词左右；
（3）书写工整。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文：
My name is Helen. Cindy and I are bth in Grade 8 and we are gd friends.
Cindy is tall with shrt hair, while I am shrter and have lng hair. She is utging and helpful, and she enjys chatting. I am quieter but als like helping thers. In study, we are bth hard-wrking, but she is better at math than me. We share the same hbbies: listening t music and playing badmintn.
I think a gd friend shuld be kind and helpful. Cindy is such a friend, and we always supprt each ther.
D yu like travelling? Where are yu ging fr the next vacatin? Lk at these tw wnderful places.
Zambia
If yu want t see many kinds f wild animals, Zambia will be a gd chice. In Zambia, yu can g int animals’ hmes withut any fences (围栏). Yu can even swim near Victria Falls!
There are nly three seasns in Zambia—a ht and dry seasn, a wet rainy seasn, and a cl dry seasn. In the wet seasn, it’s always rainy and nt great fr visiting. But the dry seasn is a lvely time.
Marseille, France
Marseille is the secnd largest city in France. Yu can enjy the Mediterranean (地中海的) culture there. It is als great t visit a lcal vineyard (葡萄园).
The weather in summer is mstly sunny and clear. That’s the best time f the year t visit. But if yu like cler temperatures and visiting with fewer peple, then spring r fall might be a better chice.
A.Wh can yu ask fr help?
B.Hw des a mess happen?
C.Try cleaning ne shelf r ne drawer first.
D.Having a big clear-ut f things yu dn’t want r use feels gd.
E.But when everything is in the right place, yu save time and feel happy.
hwever feed clrful reasn because
Cindy
Helen
Appearance
tall, shrt hair
...
Persnality
utging, helpful, like chatting
...
Study
hard-wrking, gd at math
...
Hbbies
listen t music, play badmintn
...
Views n friends
a gd friend shuld be kind and helpful
...