【英语】陕西西安市新城区某中学2025-2026学年高一年级第一学期期末考试试题（学生版+解析版）

这是一份【英语】陕西西安市新城区某中学2025-2026学年高一年级第一学期期末考试试题（学生版+解析版），文件包含英语陕西西安市新城区某中学2025-2026学年高一年级第一学期期末考试试题解析版docx、英语陕西西安市新城区某中学2025-2026学年高一年级第一学期期末考试试题学生版docx、高一第一学期期末英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the wman prbably d n Saturday?
A. G t the z.B. D sme shpping.C. Visit her grandparents.
2. What is the man’s pinin abut the painting?
A. It’s peaceful.B. It’s clurful. C. It’s bring.
3. Hw did the man knw abut the accident?
A. He saw it. B. He read abut it. C. He watched it n TV.
4. Why des the man talk t Dr Simpsn?
A. T ask fr help.B. T make an aplgy.C. T discuss his studies.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. What the wman's family is like.
B. Hw many brthers the wman has.
C. Whether the wman is frm the US.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What are the speakers ding?
A. Ding shpping.B. Making a list.C. Tidying the huse.
7. Where is the new cmb?
A. In a drawer. B. On a shelf. C. In a cupbard.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What des the wman d after schl?
A. She stays with her classmates.
B. She ges hme right away.
C. She wrks part-time.
9. Where des the man wrk?
A. In a cmputer cmpany.B. In a dance club. C. In a schl.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. What can the speakers d at Mary's party?
A. Enjy flwers in the garden.
B. Ck in the backyard.
C. Swim in a pl.
11. What is the relatinship between the wman and Mary?
A. C-wrkers.B. Strangers.C. Neighbrs.
12. When will the speakers meet at the man's huse?
A. At 2: 30.B. At 3: 00.C. At 3: 30.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. Why wn’t the speakers see the next shw f Dangerus City?
A. The tickets are sld ut.
B. They’re nt interested in it.
C. They have smething else t d.
14. What will the wman d tnight?
A. Visit James.
B. Study with Jenny.
C. G t the new museum exhibit.
15. What kind f mvie is Beynd Everest?
A. An actin adventure.B. A science fictin.C. A cmedy.
16. Hw des the man feel abut Star Wars?
A. Amazed.B. Excited.C. Bred.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. When did Eurpa Park pen?
A. In 1442.B. In 1957.C. In 1975.
18. Where d mst visitrs cme frm?
A. Germany.B. France.C. Switzerland.
19. When is the best time t visit Eurpa Park?
A. In March.B. In July.C. In Octber.
20. What des the speaker say abut Eurpa Park in winter?
A. It is ften pen until midnight.
B. It is clsed mst f the time.
C. It hsts many events.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A guide t Duras, France
GETTING THERE
Frm Aérprt Bergerac Drdgne Périgrd, it’s a 40-minute drive suth-west t Duras. Frm Aérprt de Brdeaux-Mérignac, Duras is ne hur 15 minutes east.
WHERE TO EAT
Le Dn Camill
Tel: (FR) 5 53 83 76 00
Try burgers, pizzas, and reginal duck specialties. Must-try: the “Pizza du Chef (厨师)”: €15.95.
WHERE TO STAY
Labarthe B&B and Gîte
Tel: (FR) 5 53 89 77 58
Jeanette and Richard Hyde welcme guests t their B&B prud f fur rms with cmfrtable beds. The tastefully decrated hliday huse has a private terrace (阳台). All guests can use the 13.5m×6m swimming pl. Rms frm €78 per night. Hliday huse starts frm €530 per week and als ffers lng-term lets (出租) ut f seasn.
WHERE TO VISIT
Centre-Musée Marguerite Duras
Tel: (FR) 6 72 76 27 69
Learn abut the life and artwrk f Marguerite Duras thrugh exhibitins (展览) and films. Open by appintment (预约) frm May t June and frm 3 pm t 6.30 pm frm July t September.
Le Cmptir de Marguerite
Tel: (FR) 5 53 84 43 87
Nt named after the famus writer, but after the wner’s grandmther, this friendly shp carries varius kinds f reginal prducts.
21. Which number shuld visitrs call t get infrmatin abut fd?
A. 5 53 83 76 00.B. 5 53 89 77 58.
C. 6 72 76 27 69.D. 5 53 84 43 87.
22. What d we knw abut Labarthe B&B and Gîte?
A. It prvides fur bedrms.
B. It ffers lng-term lets in seasn.
C. It sets limits n swimming pl use.
D. It asks visitrs fr n mre than €78 per night.
23. If Mary ges t Le Cmptir de Marguerite, she ________.
A. can visit an exhibitin
B. shuld make an appintment
C. shuld pay at least €15.95 fr the ticket
D. can buy different kinds f reginal prducts
B
The Wlf at the Dr
Russ Fee was asleep inside his tent last summer when a series f screams shcked him awake. Thrwing n his shes, he ran ut t investigate. Fee and his wife were travelling thrugh Canada’s Banff Natinal Park t enjy its breathtaking beauty and awesme wildlife. It was the latter he nw experienced. Althugh it was dark, Fee culd see a neighbring tent was in a mess. Backing ut was a wlf, dragging smething in his teeth. That thing was a man.
Mments earlier, Elisa and Matt Rispli, frm New Jersey, were asleep with their tw yung children when the wlf brke int their tent. “It was like smething ut f a hrrr mvie,” Elisa psted n Facebk. “Fr three minutes, Matt threw his bdy in frnt f me and the bys and fught against the wlf. At ne pint, Matt gt the upper hand, pinning (压住) the wlf t the grund. But the wlf held its jaw nt Matt’s arm tightly, set its pwerful legs, and began dragging Matt utside while I was pulling n his legs trying t get him back,” Elisa wrte.
It was then that Fee entered the picture. He ran at the wlf, kicking it “like I was kicking in a dr,” he tld ABC New Yrk. The wlf drpped Matt and emerged frm the tent. “Wlves are large,” Fee tld the radi shw Calgary Eyepener. “I felt like I had hit smene that was way ut f my weight class.”
Befre the wlf culd turn its anger n Fee, Matt, his arms bldied, flew ut f the tent t cntinue the battle. The men threw rcks at the wlf, frcing it back, then the Fees and the Risplis escaped t the shelter f the Fees, minivan and called an ambulance. Matt was taken t a lcal hspital suffering frm pen wunds. Luckily, he has fully recvered. The wlf was tracked dwn by park fficials and killed in a painless way.
As fr Fee, whm Elisa called their lifesaver, he des admit t a fleeting, if less-than-heric, thught during the heat f battle. The mment the wlf lcked eyes with him, Fee says, “I immediately regretted kicking it.”
24. What happened t the Risplis ne night last summer?
A. They were scared by a hrrr mvie. B. They were suddenly wken up by screams.
C. They suffered a surprise attack frm a wlfD. They gt injured and taken t the hspital.
25. Russ Fee jined Matt Rispli when .
A. Matt was drpped dwn by the wlf B. Matt gained the advantage ver the wlf
C. the wlf brke int the tent f the RisplisD. the wlf was dragging Matt ut f the tent
26. Matt Rispli survived because .
A. the wlf was killed by park fficials B. he tk shelter in a neighbring tent
C. the wlf was driven away by Russ FeeD. he gt great help and timely treatment
27. What can we learn abut Russ Fee frm the last paragraph?
A. He feels regretful fr what he did.B. He enjys being called a lifesaver.
C. He admits his fear during the fight.D. He feels quite heric abut himself.
C
Playing a rhythm-based (基于韵律的) game using musical instruments fr eight weeks helps nn-musicians becme better at remembering recently seen faces; that is, their shrt-term memry fr nn-musical tasks imprves.
There have been several studies shwing that musicians tend t have better shrt-term memry than nn-musicians when it cmes t music-related tasks. It is less clear whether the benefit carries ver t nn-musical tasks r t nn-musicians wh are learning t play an instrument, and hw the change might actually be seen in the brain.
Thedre Zant at the University f Califrnia, San Francisc thinks the benefit will cntinue t exist. He and his clleagues randmly arranged fr a grup f 47 nn-musicians t play either a tablet-based musical rhythm training game, which is similar t learning t hit a drum in time with the music, r a wrd search game fr eight weeks. At the start and end f the eight weeks, participants tk a shrt-term memry test t measure their ability t remember a face they saw secnds befre. Only the grup wh played the rhythm training game shwed an imprvement n their initial scres.
Brainwave data recrded befre and after the training shwed an increase f activity in the right superirs parietal lbe (上顶叶), a brain regin assciated with encding (把…编码) visual infrmatin and attentin. This suggests, says Zant, that the rhythm training is imprving the brain’s ability t fcus attentin n a task t get it ready fr changing what yu are ding int memry.
The ability t remember and recgnise faces tends t decline as we age, s any pssible way t change that is imprtant, says Jsh Davis at the University f Greenwich, the UK. Hwever, the effect demnstrated in this study shuld be shwn in real-wrld facial recgnitin situatins as well as in lab-based tests t be cmpletely cnvincing, says Davis.
28. Why did Thedre Zant carry ut the memry test?
A. T prve previus studies.B. T make cmparisns.
C. T cnfirm his predictin.D. T explain a phenmenn.
29. What functin is the right superir parietal lbe related t?
A. Training attentin. B. Recgnising faces.
C. Visualizing memries.D. Prcessing infrmatin.
30. Hw des Davis find the study?
A. It has limitatins.B. It’s fully cnvincing.
C. It lacks systematicness.D. It’s indeed pineering.
31. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Great Influence f Rhythm-based Games
B. The Practical Methd f Preventing Memry Lss
C. Playing Instruments: A Way t Imprve Shrt-term Memry
D. Rhythm Training: A Necessity fr Peple with a Pr Memry
D
Andrid phnes will be used t sense earthquakes arund the wrld and may ne day be able t prvide glbal warnings, with the first mass alert system cming int use n August 11 in Califrnia, a search engine cmpany annunced.
The cmpany, which helped develp Andrid, wrked with Califrnia and the United States Gelgical Survey t build the quake alerts int all phnes that run the cmmn mbile perating system. Andrid users wh have enabled lcatin services and are near a quake f magnitude 4.5 r greater will receive a full-screen earthquake warning telling them t seek cver. The screen als will prvide estimates f the quake’s magnitude and distance frm the user. Depending n their distance frm a quake, peple culd get several secnds r perhaps a minute f warning.
Users wn’t need t dwnlad Califrnia’s MyShake app in rder t receive the alerts. That applicatin, develped by the University f Califrnia, Berkeley and launched last year, has been dwnladed by nly abut 1 millin f Califrnia’s 40 millin residents. By cntrast, many millins f peple wn Andrid phnes.
“This annuncement means that Califrnia’s wrld-class earthquake early warning system will be a standard functin n every Andrid phne — giving millins f peple precius secnds t seek cver and hld n when the big ne hits,” Gv.Gavin Newsm said in a statement. The iPhne users wn’t receive the alerts thrugh Apple’s perating system, but they can dwnlad the MyShake app.
Als, the cmpany annunced that Andrid phnes wuld begin detecting earthquakes frm arund the wrld thrugh their mtin-sensing accelermeters. “Yur Andrid phne can be a mini-seismmeter, jining millins f ther Andrid phnes ut there t frm the wrld’s largest earthquake detectin netwrk,” accrding t a blg pst f the cmpany. Mre than 2 billin devices run the Andrid perating system. Hundreds f millins f peple live in earthquake-prne areas. But many cuntries lack the resurces t build detectin and alert systems, the cmpany said. The infrmatin will be used at first t prvide fast and accurate infrmatin n the search engine. But the cmpany said it culd begin sending ut earthquake alerts next year.
32. If an earthquake hits the US, wh wn’t receive the earthquake warning?
A. Andrid users wh haven’t dwnladed the MyShake app.
B. The iPhne users wh have dwnladed the MyShake app.
C. The iPhne users wh haven’t dwnladed the MyShake app.
D. Andrid users wh have dwnladed the MyShake app.
33. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Millins f peple have dwnladed the MyShake app.
B. The earthquake early warning system will be f great help.
C. The search engine cmpany has already sent ut earthquake alerts since last year.
D. Over 2 billin devices run the Apple perating system.
34. What will glbalize the search engine cmpany’s earthquake detectin netwrk?
A. New technlgy develped by the cmpany.
B. The large number f Andrid phne users.
C. Mtin-sensing accelermeters.
D. The newly develped MyShake app.
35. What is the authr’s purpse f writing the text?
A. T share a new MyShake app.
B. T prmte Andrid phnes.
C. T make a search engine cmpany knwn t the wrld.
D. T intrduce a new functin f Andrid phnes.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is heritage? The wrd can be difficult t define. Heritage is always smething that is passed dwn by families r ther grups fr many years.____36____ It can als be the custms, traditins, and values shared by grups f peple. One way t think abut heritage is t break it dwn int three grups. These are the tangible(有形的), the natural, and the intangible.
____37____ It can include many human-made bjects that hld cultural value. Sme examples are natinal mnuments and wrks f art. Many ancient sites are als part f this grup. On a smaller scale, a family hme can be part f an individual’s heritage.
Many parts f the natural wrld are als imprtant t cultural heritage. This can include bdies f water, plant life, landfrms and mre. One example is the Nile River.____38____ Effrts t prtect natural heritage are key in many cultures.
The intangible grup includes any part f cultural heritage that yu can’t feel thrugh tuch. Maybe yu’ve read abut frms f dance, like Flamenc dancing. Yu might knw abut the music f Mariachi Bands r hlidays like Eid. These are all examples f intangible heritage. ____39____
Explring yur wn heritage can be fun. It can help yu learn abut yurself, yur family, and yur ancestrs. But it’s als imprtant t learn abut the heritage f thers. ____40____ It can als lead yu t find things yu may have in cmmn with thers!
A. They are treasures that can be tuched.
B. What tangible items can be part f heritage?
C. Hwever, heritage isn’t limited t cncrete bjects.
D. Languages, hlidays and custms als make the list.
E. Therefre, it’s difficult t prtect them frm fading away.
F. Ding s can help yu build a strnger understanding f ther cultures.
G. It has been part f cultural heritage in many African natins fr centuries.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A little girl wanted t becme a great pianist, but all she culd play n the pian was the ____41____ little tune (曲子), “Chpsticks.” N matter hw hard she tried, that was the best she culd d. After sme time her parents decided t ____42____ fr a great pianist t teach her t play ____43____. Of curse, the little girl was delighted.
When the little girl and her parents arrived at the pianist’s huse fr the first lessn, they were ____44____ by the servant int the living-rm, where they saw a beautiful cncert grand pian. Immediately, the little girl ____45____ ver t the pian and began playing “Chpsticks.”
Her ____46____ parents tld her t stp, but as she played, the pianist entered the rm and ____47____ the little girl t cntinue.
The pianist then tk a ____48____ n the pian bench next t the little girl, listening t her play. After a mment he began t play alng with her, adding beautiful musical ntes. The little girl ____49____ t play “Chpsticks.” The parents culdn’t believe their ears. They were hearing a ____50____ pian duet (二重奏) played by their daughter and the pianist, and ____51____ enugh, the central theme f it was still “Chpsticks.”
At times yu may feel as if yu’re a nbdy and yu will never ____52____ great things. But think f that little girl. All she culd play was “Chpsticks.” It was an embarrassment (难堪) t her ____53____. Cmpared t sme peple’s ____54____, yur gifts and talents may seem like “Chpsticks”, but if yu ____55____ tgether with thers, yu will be able t turn them int smething beautiful.
41. A. famusB. simpleC. beautifulD. amazing
42. A. arrangeB. hpeC. applyD. invite
43. A. actuallyB. nrmallyC. prperlyD. regularly
44. A. ledB. recgnizedC. treatedD. intrduced
45. A. bentB. rushedC. thughtD. wandered
46. A. annyedB. frightenedC. discuragedD. embarrassed
47. A. challengedB. rderedC. encuragedD. prhibited
48. A. nteB. breathC. lkD. seat
49. A. cntinuedB. pretendedC. stppedD. preferred
50. A. familiarB. beautifulC. terribleD. similar
51. A. strangelyB. curiuslyC. differentlyD. amazingly
52. A. scheduleB. admireC. achieveD. imprve
53. A. teachersB. parentsC. classmatesD. friends
54. A. abilitiesB. wealthC. knwledgeD. success
55. A. matchB. cntactC. cmpareD. wrk
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A grundbreaking new app frm the Changsha IFS mall shws____56____5G transfrms the shpping experience.
____57____updating clthes r cmparing prices, mbile technlgy has transfrmed the shpping habits f____58____(tday) custmers. 5G is bringing the mbile revlutin int real-wrld shpping.
In China’s Changsha, Changsha IFS became the first 5G-enabled____59____(cmmerce) cmplex in the cuntry. And it’s using a new shpping navigatr (导航), IGO, whse rle isn’t just help users find their way arund the mall’s different____60____(level). Users can even enjy a persnalized shpping experience and engage with an interactive treasure hunt game.
Cmmn phne navigatin tls can be tugh____61____(use) within cmplex indr envirnments. Hwever, the IGO system, which pens directly frm WeChat, uses the smartphne camera t capture the user’s precise_____62_____(lcate).
Once a destinatin____63____(select), the navigatr starts t guide shppers thrugh their envirnment step by step. IGO cmbines 5G technlgy with Augmented Reality s that navigatin markers appear n tp f the real envirnment,_____64_____(mean) shppers can easily navigate, turn by turn and flr by flr，_____65_____having t puzzle ut hw the blcks n a map relate t where they are in the real wrld.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，上周五你参加了社区敬老院举办的“冬日送温暖”活动。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：
（1）活动过程；
（2）你的收获。
注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
I'm writing t share with yu a winter warmth campaign I jined in last Friday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。
Almst all the pssessins had been sld t buy fd and clthing fr the family. At last, nthing was left but the pet lamb, Daisy. At the thught f parting with the little creature, Mrs. Grant’s felt sad because the children lved it very much. Having struggled hard, she had t make up her mind t sell the lamb. But she culd nt ask any child t g fr the butcher. Finally, she went herself with a heavy heart, dragging her leaden feet, and bargained with the butcher fr the sale f Daisy.
While the children were all playing with the lamb, the butcher and his by came t the dr. “ Yu see I am here fr the lamb, ” said the butcher in a lud vice. Hearing this, ne child ran t her mther’s side, and asked what was happening in alarm. Mrs. Grant gently pushed the child aside, bent dwn and was abut t tell the truth.
“That’s my lamb nw, Charlie! ” said the butcher’s by in a playful tne, ging up t Daisy with a rpe in his hand.
“N, it is nt yur lamb. It is urs! ” said Charlie, placing himself in frnt f it.
But the by, pushing him aside, threw a rpe rund Daisy’s neck, and began t drag the little creature away. The pr lamb bleated (咩咩叫) very sadly. The cry f grief which fell upn the mther’s ears was t much fr her, and her heart sank within her. In a mment, begging with tearful eyes, the children were all arund their mther with vices chking with sbs fr their little pet.
“Please tell yur by t stp a mment, ” she said in husky tnes t the butcher. The by, at a wrd frm the butcher, stpped dragging the lamb, and the little creature stpped its bleating.
In a trembling vice, Mrs. Grant explained t them hw badly ff they were after their father died. She als added that the kind butcher had given the mney fr Daisy. With this mney, she culd buy her children bread t eat.
注意：1.续写词数应为150词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para1:
But the mre she explained, the strnger her children begged fr Daisy.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para2:
The butcher, wh had been watching all, was tuched in his heart.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________