浙江省台州市路桥区2025学年第一学期八年级期末英语试卷（文字版，含答案）

这是一份浙江省台州市路桥区2025学年第一学期八年级期末英语试卷（文字版，含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了 全卷共8页等内容，欢迎下载使用。
亲爱的考生：
欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：
1. 全卷共8页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”，按规定答题。
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）
听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1. What animal can the by keep as a pet?
A. A bird.B. A cat.C. A dg.
2. Where can Alice find help fr the reading prject?
A. Frm the library.B. Frm her teacher.C. Frm the Internet.
3. Wh is Mike ging t spend the winter hliday with?
A. His friends.B. His parents.C. His grandparents.
4. Hw des Cindy feel abut the chess game?
A. She feels excited.B. She feels bred.C. She feels relaxed.
5. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Mm and sn.
C. Shp keeper and custmer.
第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6~7两个小题。
6. Why des the man make the phne call?
A. T ask fr a schl trip t the park.
B. T ask fr a class trip t the museum.
C. T ask fr a visit t the middle schl.
7. Hw many students will cme t visit?
A. 13.B. 14.C. 30.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个小题。
8. What des Alice need t hand in by email?
A. The bk reprt.B. The hmewrk.C. The phts.
9. What passwrd des Alice decide at last?
A. 123-456-AL.B. 139-468-AL.C. 134-698-AL.
10. What d they mainly talk abut?
A. Hw t send an email.
B. Hw t keep safe nline.
C. Hw t make a bk reprt.
第三节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）
听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
11. Wh may be the writer f the letter?
A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A g player.
12. What is Simn learning t d nw?
A. Play g.B. Ck Chinese fd.C. D Tai Chi.
13. Hw des Simn g t schl nw?
A. By bus.B. By car.C. On ft.
14. Why des Simn like Tai Chi best?
A. Because he’s gd at it.
B. Because it’s ppular.
C. Because it’s gd fr health.
15. When des Simn plan t invite his friend?
A. During the Spring Festival.
B. During the summer hliday.
C. During the winter hliday.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme t Our Cking Lessns
Want t becme a chef?
Want t make delicius fd?
Want t share lve with family?
Cme and jin us!
Cking lessns (ckie, pie, ppcrn and cake) fr yu!
Only ¥350 fr each persn this term
Place: Training Rm 203, Dining Hall
Time: 4:30 :10 p.m. every Tuesday and Thursday
16. What fd may students make during the lessns?
A. Ice-cream.B. Russian sup.C. Beef ndles.D. Apple pie.
17. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Jack needs t spend 40 minutes n each cking lessn.
B. Alice and Danny have t pay 350 yuan fr these lessns.
C. There are n cking classes n Wednesdays r Thursdays.
D. Students shuld g t Training Rm 203 in the students center.
18. What is the type f the text?
A. A recipe.B. A nte.C. A pem.D. A pster.
B
At the Wrld Athletics Champinships Tky 2025, Chinese lng jumper Shi Yuha wn brnze medal( 铜 牌 ). Shi Yuha returns t tp-level event with cnfidence!
Back in 2017, the 18-year-ld Shi Yuha tk part in the Wrld Athletics Champinships fr the first time and successfully made it t the lng jump final. But befre the final, he was s nervus that he culdn’t help crying.
This September, Shi Yuha std n the Wrld Champinships’ field fr the secnd time. This time, he was relaxed. In the final, he jumped 8.33 meters. He nt nly wn a brnze medal fr China, but als gt his first Wrld Champinships medal!
Hwever, between these tw cmpetitins, Shi Yuha faced a big challenge. It was in 2018. He accidentally lst balance during a cmpetitin and hurt his left leg badly.
In the fllwing five years, Shi Yuha wrked hard t get better. He and his cach tried many ways, hping t get back t the field sn. His cach even tk him t Shenzhen t train with Su Bingtian, a famus Chinese runner. There, he learned different training systems and kept practicing running.
After imprving running skills, Shi Yuha gt the cnfidence in lng jump again. At the 2023 Natinal Athletics Champinships, he even wn a silver medal. He said, “Nw I have a strng mind. I dn’t care hw far thers jump and I just d my best in every jump.”
19. Why did Shi Yuha cry befre the 2017 Wrld Champinships final?
A. He felt t nervus.B. He lst the cmpetitin.
B. He hurt his leg badly.
D. He gt a medal fr China.
20. Which wrd has the same meaning as the underlined wrd “final” in Paragraph 2?
A. I will pass yu the final scre.
B. The prject is in its final step.
C. The team wn 3-0 in the final.
D. She gt a gd grade in the math final.
21. What is the crrect rder f the events accrding t the text?
a. Shi Yuha fell dwn and ne f his legs gt hurt seriusly.
b. Shi Yuha wrked hard and practiced running skills in Shenzhen.
c. Shi Yuha wn brnze medal in the Wrld Athletics Champinships.
d. Shi Yuha wn silver medal in the Natinal Athletics Champinships.
A. d-b-c-a
B. c-a-b-d
C. b-a-c-d D a-b-d-c
22. Which f the fllwing can best describe Shi Yuha?
A. Kind and patient.B. Shy and serius.
C. Hard - wrking and brave.D. Outging and creative.
C
Magpies(喜鹊) are everywhere acrss the wrld and ften shape the cmmn meaning f luck in different cultures. In the UK, there is a pem abut the meaning f seeing a different number f magpies.
One fr srrw.
Tw fr jy.
Three fr a girl.
Fur fr a by.
Five fr silver.
Six fr gld.
Seven fr a secret, never t be tld.
Three and fur shw the sex f a fetus(胎儿) r pssible success in finding true lve. Five and six tell that the persn will sn becme rich. Seven means a secret will be successfully kept. They are all abut smething gd, except seeing ne bird. Peple think it is unlucky. Hwever, there are still ways t shake it ff(摆脱). By greeting the bird r saying "Gd mrning, Mr. Magpie, hw is yur wife?", yu can get gd luck back again.
In China, there is a saying: The singing f a magpie brings gd luck and happiness, while that f a crw brings bad luck and disaster. This saying suggests that magpies are symbls f gd luck, while crws are bad luck. In the UK, crws are als seen as bad signs. In TV shws and films frm these tw cuntries, if there is a grup f crws crying, that is t intrduce smething bad is happening.
23. What d magpies stand fr in bth Chinese and British cultures?
A. Gd luck.B. True lve.C. Mney.D. Success.
24. Hw can peple in the UK get gd luck back after seeing ne magpie?
A. By keeping it as a secret.
B. By lking fr mre magpies.
C. By greeting the magpie r talking t it.
D. By singing a pem abut magpies.
25. What des the underlined wrld "that" in the last paragraph refer t?
A. The clr.B. The singing.C. The number.D. The saying.
26. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce pems abut magpies in the UK.
B. T cmpare different kinds f lucky birds in the wrld.
C. T explain why magpies appear in TV shws and films.
D. T share the cultural meanings f magpies in China and the UK.
D
Albert Einstein nce said, "I have n special talents. I am just curius abut everything." Withut curisity(好奇心), it wuld be impssible t see the great inventins like phnes r planes nw.
Curisity can bring new discveries. Benjamin Franklin was very interested in electricity(电). He did lts f research t understand it. Fr example, he flew a kite during a strm. His curisity helped him make the lightning rd t prtect buildings frm lightning.
Curisity als makes peple brave. Wan Hu, a man frm the Ming Dynasty, was s curius abut space. He made a "flying chair" t explre space but lst his life while testing it. His stry gave ideas t later space explrers. Peple learned frm his example, and fund safer ways t explre space.
But curisity is mre than just taking risks. It als drives peple t reach their gals. Zhang Heng, a Chinese scientist and inventr, had great interest in the wrld: Hw did everything in the wrld mve? He spent years studying the sky and the earth. Finally, he drew China's first star map and invented(发明) the first earthquake detectr. His curisity still influences scientists tday.
As Jacques Custeau said, "What is a scientist after all? It is a curius man lking thrugh a keyhle, the keyhle f nature, trying t knw what's ging n." Curisity is the key. It pens ne dr after anther fr us t discver a new wrld.
27. Hw des the writer lead in the tpic in Paragraph 1?
A. By listing numbers.B. By using sayings.C. By describing senses.D. By asking questins.
28. Why did Benjamin Franklin fly a kite in a strm?
A. T have fun in the rain.B. T test his new kite.
C. T learn abut electricity.D. T invent a new chair.
29. As a curius man, what did Zhang Heng d at last?
A. He designed an airplane.
B. He drew a star map.
C. He fund a key fr a keyhle.
D. He made a flying chair.
30. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Famus Inventins in Histry.
B. The Magic f Curisity.
C. Great Scientists and Their Stries.
D. The Key t Be a Curius Persn.
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E 五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入 31-34 题，并回答第35题。
Spending time in nature can make yu less wrried and happy, and help yu d better in schl. One way t feel the nature is t g fr a hike. First, plan an uting tgether with yur family. 31. __________, such as a map r sme water. Hw t enjy a hike? Here are sme tips.
Admire the beauty
On a hike, yu can just fllw yur rad, r lk up t watch cluds mve abve and sunlight shine thrugh the tree tps. Stp t meet the glds and ranges f autumn leaves.
32. __________
Leave the smartphnes at hme and listen t the sund f nature, like a rushing waterfall, birds singing, and leaves rustling(沙沙声). Think abut the stries these sunds may be telling yu abut this seasn r the part f the city yu live in.
Make a deep breath
33. __________ frm the green trees, the flwers, r the grass after a rainfall. Yu may als pick up the smells f sme animals pssibly.
Take a taste hme
When yur hike cmes t the end, yu and yur family may lk fr sme lcal shps in the area. 34. ________, like cheese r hney, s yu can enjy the tastes f nature after such a great hike!
A. Feel the winds
B. Listen t sunds
C. Then bring the thing yu need
D. Yu may want t try the lcal fd
E. Take in the pleasant smells f the nature
35. What wuld yu like t d when yu g fr a hike?(不超过15词)
________________________________________________
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was the first day we mved int ur new building n a new street. I brke Grandma’s 36 , the ne Mum lved best, when I was trying t get a clean plate frm the bxes.
Mum was very 37 . “Why culdn’t yu wait fr me t help? I can’t believe yu brke this!” she 38 .
“Well, I can’t believe we have t 39 here nw, either! And yu didn’t even pick me up after class n my first day at the new 40 !” I said quickly. I tried t put the brken pieces tgether, 41 this bwl wuld never lk the same again.
I went dwnstairs t 42 ut the pieces as Mum tld me t. At the hall, I met Mr. Sat, ur new 43 .
“Are yu sure yu want t thrw that ut?” he asked, pinting at the bwl.
“It’s 44 ,” I lked dwn at the grund. “This is all my fault(过错).”
“Things break, Benjamin. That isn’t 45 fault. Besides, this is a simple repair. Cme, I’ll shw yu 46 t d that.”
In my neighbr’s hme, Mrs. Sat made me a sandwich. Mr. Sat laid(摆放) the brken pieces ut like a jigsaw puzzle(拼图) and began t rebuild the bwl with a special paint 47 . I helped t find each piece. When ur puzzle was ver, the bwl was tgether again. That taught me a 48 lessn f never giving up.
“This needs t dry. 49 here n Saturday, and we’ll finish it,” Mr. Sat smiled. “Nw yu can make a fresh 50 in this new street, just like this bwl, and create cnnectins with yur neighbrs.”
“Yes, thanks fr yur help,” I ndded my head.
36.A. bwlB. plateC. glassD. fan
37.A. gladB. excitedC. bredD. angry
38.A. intrducedB. criedC. smiledD. jked
39.A. studyB. wrkedC. liveD. meet
40.A. hspitalB. parkC. schlD. htel
41.A. andB. butC. sD. because
42.A. thrwB. findC. pintD. check
43.A. teacherB. neighbrC. dctrD. directr
44.A. perfectB. strangeC. brkenD. wnderful
45.A. herB. myC. hisD. yur
46.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. hw
47.A. carefullyB. surprisedlyC. implitelyD. plitely
48.A. meaningfulB. ppularC. publicD. difficult
49.A. Cme utB. Cme backC. Hang utD. Call back
50.A. taskB. dreamC. startD. breath
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
jurney
develp
imagine
character
n matter
actually
Literature is a dr t amazing wrlds. We can always meet many interesting 51. characters and stries when we read a nvel. We may even 52. imagine that we are the explrer r the her living in the amazing wrld. It seems that we are ging n a different 53. jurney with the nvel every time we read. 54. Actually, a gd nvel always tuches ur heart and gives us a way t learn abut lve, grwth and s n. Then we are able t 55. develp urselves and be mre lving and thughtful. S tday, 56. n matter hw busy yu are, pick up a nvel! Let yur mind travel, relax and grw.
B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Gd cmmunicatin is the mst imprtant skill in ur lives, and it can bring us lts f great 57. benefits (益处) like strng relatinships and fewer misunderstandings. Here is sme advice.
First f all, 58. whenever (在任何……时候) smene is talking t yu, yu shuld put away yur phnes and listen carefully. It is f great imprtance t pay full 59. attentin (专注) t shw respect t the speaker. If s, yur cmmunicatin will be able t g n well.
Secnd, stay 60. calm (冷静) and rganized when shwing yur ideas. This will help thers understand yu better. By the way, try yur best nt t 61. argue (争论) with them. It's nrmal that yu are 62. against (反对) thers' pinins frm time t time. But if yu use a 63. psitive (乐观) way t share thughts, it will be much better.
Last but nt 64. least (最少), d nt be afraid t share small secrets with thers. It's the mst helpful way t build a gd relatinship, but remember t keep thers' secrets well t. Or yu might disappint him r her.
Gd cmmunicatin is nt just abut talking—it's abut 65. cnnecting (连接) heart t heart. If yu try these steps, yu will find cmmunicatin becmes mre enjyable.
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When Jenny was a teenager, she was clever and friendly. But she is f medium height and has 66 big nse. Every mrning, when she gt dressed, she lked at herself in the mirrr and thught, “Hw I wish I had thick hair, lng legs 67 a small nse!” When Jenny was in class, she lked arund and wndered, “Why can't I be 68 tall as Alice? Why can't I be like Jhn? He's gd at sprts, and is ne f the mst ppular 69 (student) in schl.”
Jenny didn't just cmpare herself with her classmates. She wanted 70 (lk) like the gd - lking pp stars t when she watched them n TV. 71 Jenny didn't knw that peple ften used cmputers t change their pictures, especially their make - ups(化妆). All these made them lk taller, 72 (thin) and mre perfect than the peple in real life.
In fact, many ther students are thinking abut the same thing. As teenagers grw, 73 (they) bdies change, and s des the way they feel abut themselves. These changes make a lt f teenagers feel 74 (cmfrtable) and wrried, like Jenny. When they grw lder, they will find they are pretty.
Nw Jenny learns that if she lves herself, ther peple 75 (lve) her, t. They like what she really is!
第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分20分）
76. 寒假即将到来，每个人都有自己的假期规划。请以 “My Plan fr the Winter Vacatin” 为题，并根据以下思维导图写一篇英语短文，分享你的寒假计划。
要求：
1. 词数 80 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 内容完整，条理清晰，语句通顺；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
My Plan fr the Winter Vacatin
The winter vacatin is cming sn. I have made a great plan fr it.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
试卷答案
1. 听力部分（略）
2. 阅读理解
第一节
16. D (2分，根据“Cking lessns (ckie, pie, ppcrn and cake) fr yu!”可知可能制作苹果派）
17. B (2分，根据“Only ¥350 fr each persn this term”可知两人需付700元，B选项正确）
18. D (2分，这是一则烹饪课程的宣传海报）
19. A (2分，根据“But befre the final, he was s nervus that he culdn't help crying.”可知是紧张)
20. C (2分，“final”在此处意为“决赛”，C选项“final”也为“决赛”之意）
21. D (2分，事件顺序为：a.2018年受伤；b.之后五年努力恢复；d.2023年获银牌；c.2025年获铜牌）
22. C (2分，从他受伤后努力恢复等可知他努力勇敢）
23. A (2分，根据“Magpies(喜鹊) are everywhere acrss the wrld and ften share the cmmn meaning f luck in different cultures.”可知代表好运)
24. C (2分，根据“By greeting the bird r saying "Gd mrning, Mr. Magpie, hw is yur wife?", yu can get gd luck back again.”可知)
25. B (2分，“that”指代前面的“the singing”）
26. D (2分，文章主要分享中英文化中喜鹊的文化意义）
27. B (2分，第一段通过使用名言引出话题）
28. C (2分，根据“Benjamin Franklin was very interested in electricity(电). He did lts f research t understand it. Fr example, he flew a kite during a strm.”可知是为了解电)
29. B (2分，根据“Finally, he drew China's first star map and invented(发明) the first earthquake detectr.”可知)
30. B (2分，文章围绕好奇心的魔力展开）
第二节
31. C (2分）
32. B (2分）
33. E (2分）
34. D (2分）
35. I wuld like t admire the beauty.（2分，答案不唯一，合理即可）
3. 语言运用
第一节
36. A (1分）
37. D (1分）
38. B（1分）
39. C（1分）
40. C（1分）
41. B（1分）
42. A（1分）
43. B（1分）
44. C（1分）
45. D（1分）
46. D（1分）
47. A（1分）
48. A（1分）
49. B（1分）
50. C（1分）
第二节
A
51. characters(1分)
52. imagine（1分）
53. jurney（1分）
54. Actually（1分）
55. develp（1分）
56. n matter（1分）
B
57. benefits（1分）
58. whenever（1分）
59. attentin(1分)
60. calm（1分）
61. argue（1分）
62. against（1分）
63. psitive（1分）
64. least（1分）
65. cnnecting(1分)
第三节
66. a（1分）
67. and（1分）
68. as（1分）
69. students（1分）
70. t lk（1分）
71. But（1分）
72. thinner（1分）
73. their（1分）
74. uncmfrtable(1分)
75. will lve（1分）
4. 书面表达（20分）
My Plan fr the Winter Vacatin
The winter vacatin is cming sn. I have made a great plan fr it.
First, I will g traveling with my parents. We plan t visit Beijing t
see the Great Wall. Then, I want t take up a hbby. I decide t learn
painting. Als, I will make fd fr the Spring Festival with my family.
And I will d chres like washing the dishes. I believe this winter
vacatin will be wnderful.