高考英语二轮-阅读理解——应用文（专项训练）（全国通用）（教师版）

这是一份高考英语二轮-阅读理解——应用文（专项训练）（全国通用）（教师版），共97页。试卷主要包含了B．$19，B．$22，B．$999等内容，欢迎下载使用。
目录
TOC \ "1-2" \h \u \l "_Tc17943" 01 课标达标练（单句语法填空）
\l "_Tc22251" 考向01 考查应用文中的计算题
\l "_Tc2717" 考向02 考查信息理解题
\l "_Tc30632" 考向03 考查找共同点
\l "_Tc10254" 考向04 考查文章出处
\l "_Tc16505" 考向05 考查读者对象
\l "_Tc2514" 考向06 考查写作目的
\l "_Tc20184" 02 核心突破练
应用文创新练
\l "_Tc5699" 03 真题溯源练
考向01 考查应用文中的计算题
1.（2025·河南省实验中学高三下学期全真模拟）
The Luisville Z
Opened in 1969, the Luisville Z is just 15 minutes frm dwntwn Luisville, Kentucky. It currently exhibits mre than 1,100 animals n 130 acres f natural settings representing zgegraphical areas, specific habitat types r special educatin areas. The z is als ne f just a handful f institutins in the wrld t huse a small ppulatin f black-fted ferrets, Nrth America’s mst endangered animals.
Here are sme emplyment pprtunities at the z:
Educatin Instructr — One year f experience wrking with children in frmal r infrmal teaching settings. Must be able t handle small animals fr educatinal purpses, have gd cmmunicatin / teaching skills, be willing t be first aid certified and wrk a varied part-time schedule. Educatin psitins pay $19 per hur.
Z Service Assistant — One year f cllege with a majr in bilgy and ne year f wrking with animals in an institutinal setting. Assist area animal keepers with duties t help facilitate the ccurrence f regularly scheduled animal presentatins.
Z Service Wrker — Varius duties: cleaning, ticket scanning (检票), welcming guests, interacting with guests and answering questins, prviding safety and security, acting as an attendant fr seasnal attractins and assisting with crwd and traffic cntrl. Must be a minimum f 16 years f age. Varied schedule availability.
Rides Operatr — Operates trams (有轨电车) and Rpes Curse will als maintain cleanliness and inspectins f all attractins. Candidates must be a minimum f 17 years ld, with tram driver psitins als requiring a driver’s license.
Splash Patk Attendant — Crwd cntrl, water quality testing and public safety; will als maintain the cleanliness f the park. Must be first aid certifed. Must be a minimum f 16 years f age.
Gardening Z Assistant — Grass cutting and grunds maintenance. Must be a minimum f 18 years f age and pssess a driver’s license. Gardening psitins pay $17 per hur.
1．What can be learned abut the z?
A．It is hme t black-fted ferrets.B．It has been arund fr ver a century.
C．It is lcated in the center f Luisville.D．It has 130 acres f land t be develped.
2．What is a requirement fr a z service assistant?
A．A driver’s license.B．Being at least 18 years ld.
C．First aid certificatin.D．Related wrking experience.
3．Hw much will a gardening z assistant be paid fr tw hurs?
A．$17.B．$19.C．$34.D．$38.
【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C
【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了动物园一些招聘的职位以及要求。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段“The z is als ne f just a handful f institutins in the wrld t huse a small ppulatin f black-fted ferrets, Nrth America’s mst endangered animals.(该动物园也是全球为数不多的拥有少量黑脚雪貂（北美最濒危的动物）的机构之一)”可知，动物园是黑足雪貂的栖息地。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据第四段“Z Service Assistant — One year f cllege with a majr in bilgy and ne year f wrking with animals in an institutinal setting.(动物园服务助理职位要求：拥有一年的大学学历，专业为生物学，并且在机构内有至少一年与动物打交道的工作经验)”可知，动物园服务助理的任职要求是有相关工作经验。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Gardening psitins pay $17 per hur.(园艺岗位的工资是每小时17美元)”可知，一位园艺动物园助理工作两小时的报酬是17+17=34美元。故选C。
2.（2025·安徽省合肥市庐阳区合肥市第八中学高三三模）
The Metrplitan Museum f Art (Met) is the largest museum in the United States! In this guide, we’ll walk yu thrugh everything yu need t knw t visit the Met.
Visiting the Met: What We’ll Cver
Met cvers 2.2 millin square feet and huses a cllectin spanning 5,000 years f histry. It’s a gd idea t be well-prepared t visit this wrld-class museum n yur trip t New Yrk.
Opening Hurs:
Open Thursdays t Tuesdays frm 10 a.m. t 5 p.m..
Extended hurs n Fridays and Saturdays frm 10 a.m. t 9 p.m..
Clsed Wednesdays. Keep in mind that the Met is als clsed n January 1, the first Mnday in May, Thanksgiving Day, and December 25.
Tickets:
Adults: $30
Senirs: $22
Students: $17
Children under 12: Free
Hw Lng t Spend at the Met
The museum is massive. It als has a dense cllectin f paintings and sculptures. Yu culd easily spend the entire day r mre inside, but that will really depend n why yu’re headed t NYC．
I can tell yu frm experience that 3 hurs tends t be the limit fr mst peple. After that, yu may get a bit tired — unless yu have a deep passin fr art. Persnally, I stick by that same rule. Yur mind can nly absrb s much beauty at ne time!
If yu’re an avid (狂热的) museum-ger and really want t spend lnger than that, then I highly recmmend taking a break in a café r sitting in a nice spt every 75 minutes r s. If yu g in the afternn, then a break means a ccktail (鸡尾酒)!
1．On which days is the Metrplitan Museum f Art clsed?
A．Mndays.B．Wednesdays.C．Fridays.D．Sundays.
2．Hw much shuld a 13-year-ld student pay t visit the Met?
A．$30.B．$22.C．$17.D．Free.
3．What advice is given t museum lvers planning a lengthy visit t the Met?
A．Taking a break every 75 minutes.
B．Visiting the museum in the mrning.
C．Bking a museum guide in advance.
D．Absrbing as much beauty as pssible.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了美国最大博物馆——大都会艺术博物馆(Met)的参观指南，包括开放时间、门票价格、建议的参观时长以及参观时的休息建议。
1．细节理解题。根据Opening Hurs部分“Clsed Wednesdays. Keep in mind that the Met is als clsed n January 1, the first Mnday in May, Thanksgiving Day, and December 25. (周三闭馆。请记住，大都会艺术博物馆在1月1日、5月的第一个星期一、感恩节和12月25日也闭馆。)”可知，大都会艺术博物馆在周三闭馆。故选B项。
2．细节理解题。根据Tickets部分“Students: $17 (学生：17美元)”以及“Children under 12: Free (12岁以下儿童：免费)”可知，13岁不属于12岁以下免费范畴，需按学生票价支付，即13岁的学生参观大都会艺术博物馆需支付17美元。故选C项。
3．细节理解题。根据最后一段“If yu’re an avid (狂热的) museum-ger and really want t spend lnger than that, then I highly recmmend taking a break in a café r sitting in a nice spt every 75 minutes r s. (如果你是一个狂热的博物馆参观者，并且真的想在那里待更长时间，那么我强烈建议每隔75分钟左右在咖啡馆休息一下，或者坐在一个不错的地方。)”可知，对于计划长时间参观大都会艺术博物馆的爱好者，建议每75分钟休息一下。故选A项。
3.（2025·山东省临沭县高三第三次高考模拟）
Winter actually seems t bring ut the best sights in sme cities. Here are 3 arund the wrld that make fr a great cld-weather destinatin:
Nagan, Japan
As a frmer Winter Olympics hst city, Nagan is a great base fr explring nearby ski resrts (度假胜地). The natural ht springs are perfect after a day n the slpes. Beautiful, snw-cvered Buddhist temples are wrth checking ut, as is the Tgakushi Minzku-kan Flk Museum, which has a catchy display abut the ninjas (忍者) wh nce trained there.
Where t sleep: Htel JAL City n Tigsy-mashi is a shrt walk frm bth the train statin and ne f Japan’s largest wden temples. $187 per night (free fr children under 8).
Berlin, Germany
Frm its pp-up ice skating areas t the utdr cncerts and markets, Berlin is nisy with activities in the winter seasn.
Btanischer Garten is knwn fr its magical Christmas garden, which lights up frm late Nvember until January.
The tw-stry K ä the Whlfahrt Christmas stre n Kurfürstendamm is wrth a lk — it’s pen all year and sells everything frm tree decratins t candles.
Where t sleep: Htel Ott n Knesebeckstrasse is lcated in ne f Berlin’s quieter neighbrhds. $180 per night (free fr children under 6).
Trmsø, Nrway
There are several reasns why Trms, knwn as the capital f the Arctic, is great in winter. It’s widely regarded as Nrway’s mst beautiful city and is a base fr sptting the nrthern lights.
There are als several attractive museums, including the Plar Museum, which ffers an insight int the histry f Arctic explratins.
Where t sleep: ScandicIshavshtel. Set right n the water, this htel with a stylish, mdern lk ffers memrable views. $111 per night (free fr children under 6).
1．Hw much shuld a cuple with their 7-year-ld child pay fr a three-day visit t Nagan?
A．$748.B．$999.C．$1683.D．$1122.
2．When is the best time t visit Btanischer Garten?
A．February.B．March.C．Octber.D．December.
3．What can a turist d in Trmsø, Nrway?
A．Experience the natural ht springs.B．Enjy the splendid nrth ple lights.
C．Participate in clrful pen-air cncerts.D．Purchase varius Christmas tree decratins.
【答案】1．D 2．D 3．B
【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个旅游目的地的情况。
1．细节理解题。根据“$187 per night (free fr children under 8).(每晚187美元（8 岁以下儿童免费）)”可知，一对夫妇带着 7 岁的孩子去长野游玩三天，需要支付187×2×3=1122 美元。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据Berlin, Germany部分“Btanischer Garten is knwn fr its magical Christmas garden, which lights up frm late Nvember until January.(植物园以其梦幻般的圣诞花园而闻名，该花园从 11 月下旬一直亮灯至次年 1 月)”并结合选项可知，参观植物园的最佳时间是12 月。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据Trmsø, Nrway部分“It’s widely regarded as Nrway’s mst beautiful city and is a base fr sptting the nrthern lights.(它被公认为挪威最美丽的城市，并且是观赏北极光的理想地点)”可知，在挪威特罗姆瑟，游客可以享受壮观的北极光。故选B。
4.（2025·辽宁省辽西重点高中高三模拟预测）
The Zagreb Internatinal Animatin Festival 2025
The Festival
The Zagreb Internatinal Animatin Festival, funded in 1972, is ne f the ldest animatin festivals in the wrld. Held every June in Cratia’s capital, the festival attracts filmmakers and animatin lvers glbally. Selected frm the mst stunning animated films thrughut the wrld, the prductins shwn in the festival f 2025 will be the mst magnificent nes.
Special Events
The festival ffers a series f retrspectives fr the general public. Yu can review classic films frm legendary animatrs. They are screened in the Lecture Rm.
Exhibitin Times
Besides retrspectives, the festival als presents exhibitins fr the animatin fans t explre animatin art and histry.
Mnday-Saturday 10:00 — 17:45 Sunday 12:00 — 17:45
Last admissin t the exhibitin: 17:15. There is n re-admissin.
Clsed: 8 June, 17:45
Admissin
€6. Children under 12 years accmpanied by an adult are admitted free.
Hw t bk tickets
Yu can bk tickets via the festival’s website () by May 1st. Early bking gets n discunt!
1．What is the right time fr reviewing Ne Zha series?
A．Mnday 2 June.B．Tuesday 3 June.
C．Thursday 5 June.D．Saturday 7 June.
2．Hw much wuld a cuple with tw children aged 10 pay fr admissin?
A．€6.B．€12.
C．€18.D．€24.
3．What is the purpse f the text?
A．T reprt.B．T infrm.
C．T analyse.D．T recmmend.
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2025年萨格勒布国际动画节的相关信息，包括节日简介、特别活动、展览时间、门票信息以及订票方式等。
1．细节理解题。根据Special Events部分表格中“Ne Zha: Birth f the Demn Child (2019)& Ne Zha II (2025), Saturday 7 June, 12:10(《哪吒之魔童降世》(2019 年)和《哪吒 2》(2025 年)，6月7日，星期六，12:10)” 可知，回顾哪吒系列的正确时间是6月7日星期六。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据Admissin部分“€6. Children under 12 years accmpanied by an adult are admitted free.(门票6欧元。12岁以下儿童在成人陪同下免费入场)”可知，一对夫妇带着两个10岁的孩子，两个孩子免费，只需购买两张成人票，即6×2=12欧元。故选B。
3．推理判断题。根据文中标题The Zagreb Internatinal Animatin Festival 2025及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了 2025 年萨格勒布国际动画节的相关信息，包括节日简介、特别活动、展览时间、门票信息以及订票方式等。由此推知，本文的目的是向读者告知这些信息。故选B。
5.（2025·辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区辽宁省实验中学高三下学期二模）
The Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium in a Museum
Inspired by the Museum’s belved seasnal exhibit, this gallery ffers a year-rund experience featuring 80 species f butterflies amng plentiful plants in trpical (热带的) temperatures.
Reserve Museum Tickets
Select the number f tickets and the date fr Museum entry, and yu will be able t add Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium r ther ticketed exhibitins during checkut. Please nte: the Vivarium is 27℃ with wet envirnment.
Family: $189 fr tw adults and tw children at any age
Adult: $80 fr ne adult
Teen: half price f adult
The Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium
There are many species f Lepidptera, the grup made up f butterflies and mths. The mths are insects lking like butterflies but flying mainly at night. They live all ver the wrld frm the trpics t the Nrth Ple, t inside this museum!
Celebrated fr their beauty and elegance, they are mre than just clrful animals. Sme cannt be amazingly seen by means f prtective clring. Sme are pisnus. Sme fly thusands f miles t lay eggs.
What Yu’ll See in the Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium
●Up t 80 species f butterflies, ut f mre than 130 species featured in this gallery.
● A separate display f mths, including the massive atlas mth—ne f the largest insects n the planet.
● A pupae incubatr (蛹孵化器), where visitrs can view pupae and witness adult butterflies emerge.
● Micr envirnments made up f dzens f species f trpical plants, with exhibits that highlight the imprtant rles butterflies and mths play in ecsystems arund the wrld.
● An ID bard, updated daily, featuring an illustrated card fr each species in flight t help yu identify butterflies and mths.
1．Hw much d a cuple and a seven-year-ld child have t pay fr the tickets?
A．$120.B．$189.C．$269.D．$309.
2．What d sme insects d t help themselves avid being detected?
A．Use prtective clrs.B．Send ut pisn.
C．Lay eggs far.D．Fly at night.
3．What can visitrs see at the Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium?
A．The wrld’s smallest mth.B．Plants frm the Nrth Ple
C．80 species f butterflies and mths.D．An ID bard fr identifying butterflies and mths.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D
【解析】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了去参观博物馆的蝴蝶馆的相关情况。
1．细节理解题。根据Reserve Museum Tickets部分中“Family: $189 fr tw adults and tw children at any age (家庭票：两名成人和任何年龄的两名儿童共189美元)”可知，一对夫妇和一个七岁的孩子需要支付家庭票的价格，即189美元。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据The Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium部分中“Sme cannt be amazingly seen by means f prtective clring. (有些昆虫通过保护色而难以被看到。)”可知，一些昆虫利用保护色来避免被发现。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据What Yu’ll See in the Davis Family Butterfly Vivarium部分中“An ID bard, updated daily, featuring an illustrated card fr each species in flight t help yu identify butterflies and mths. (一块每日更新的识别板，上面有每种飞行中的蝴蝶和飞蛾的插图卡片，以帮助你识别它们。)”可知，游客可以在戴维斯家族蝴蝶馆看到一块用于识别蝴蝶和飞蛾的识别板。故选D。
\l "_Tc2717" 考向02 考查信息理解题
1.（2025·山东省实验中学高三第二次模拟）
Wrld Frestry Center Discvery Museum
Tree and frest lvers f all ages can learn abut sustainability and experience a Prtland landmark all in ne trip by visiting the Wrld Frestry Center Discvery Museum. The tw-stry, 20,000-square-ft facility features a range f frest-fcused exhibits. Adults and yung nes will learn and be entertained by varius virtual turs.
The First Flr: Pacific Nrthwest Frests
The first flr f the Discvery Museum fcuses specifically n frests f the Pacific Nrthwest. By learning abut frest systems and cycles, visitrs can enhance their knwledge f the area’s frests and the unique rle they play in the envirnment. Plus, visitrs can learn hw t perate a Timberjack harvester, r discver animals beneath the frest flr.
The Secnd Flr: Frests f the Wrld
Head upstairs t learn abut the cnnectin between peple and frests and hw they interact wrldwide. “Travel” t different regins thrughut the exhibits, meeting humans wh face first-hand the struggle t keep frests in their regins sustainable.
Outside the Museum
There’s mre t explre utside the Discvery Museum. Visitrs can view a 10,000-pund, 5-millin-year-ld petrified stump (石化树桩) f a Giant Sequia tree. Kids seeking hands-n fun can get n Peggy, an ancient steam engine that was riginally built in 1909 and is nw permanently parked utside the museum.
When can I visit?
The museum is pen Thursday — Sunday, 1 1 a. m. t 4 p. m.
Is parking available?
The Discvery Museum is lcated in the hills f Washingtn Park, at 14033 SW Canyn Rd. Prtland, OR 97221. Parking can be a challenge in the lts at Washingtn Park, s public transprt is highly recmmended. Frm the Washingtn Park stp, take a free Explre Washingtn Park shuttle t the museum.
1．What des the Discvery Museum ffer?
A．Virtual exhibits.B．In-persn experiences.
C．Pacific sightseeing.D．Frest-themed sculpture.
2．What is expected t d utside the museum?
A．G abard an ancient vehicle.
B．Climb a giant tree with a lng histry.
C．Appreciate impressive Prtland buildings.
D．Travel t different regins arund the museum.
3．Hw are visitrs advised t get t the museum?
A．By car.B．By bike.C．On ft.D．By bus.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D
【解析】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了世界林业中心博物馆，主要从博物馆的楼层展览内容、馆外探索项目、开放时间及交通建议等方面进行了介绍。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Adults and yung nes will learn and be entertained by varius virtual turs(成人和儿童将通过各种虚拟游览学习并获得乐趣)”可知，博物馆提供虚拟游览体验。故选B项。
2．细节理解题。根据“Outside the Museum”部分最后一句“Kids seeking hands-n fun can get n Peggy, an ancient steam engine that was riginally built in 1909 and is nw permanently parked utside the museum(寻求动手乐趣的孩子们可以登上佩吉号，这是一台最初建于1909年、现在永久停放在博物馆外的古老蒸汽机)”可知，游客在馆外可以登上这台古老蒸汽机。故选A项。
3．细节理解题。根据“Is parking available?”部分第二句“Parking can be a challenge in the lts at Washingtn Park, s public transprt is highly recmmended(在华盛顿公园的停车场停车可能是个难题，因此强烈建议乘坐公共交通工具)”以及最后一句“Frm the Washingtn Park stp, take a free Explre Washingtn Park shuttle t the museum(从华盛顿公园站乘坐免费的华盛顿公园探索班车到博物馆)”可知，博物馆建议使用公共交通前往。选项 D“By bus(乘公共汽车)”属于公共交通范畴，符合文意，故选D项。
2.（2025·甘肃省白银市白银区实验中学高三下学期模拟预测）
Fur Imprtant Scientists in the Wrld
Ellen Swallw Richards (1842-1911)
In 1868, the pineering American engineer and chemist Ellen Swallw Richards became the first wman admitted t the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy, where she earned a degree in chemistry. Accrding t Crnell University, she is regarded as the funder f the field f hme ecnmics, which applied scientific principles t dmestic life, and she is cnsidered ne f the first envirnmental engineers thanks t her grundbreaking research n water quality and sanitatin (卫生).
Hermann Minkwski (1864-1909)
German mathematician Hermann Minkwski is mst famus fr develping a gemetric interpretatin f Einstein’s thery f special relativity. Amng his ther innvatins, he prpsed the idea f space-time, which cmbines the three physical dimensins f space with the furth dimensin f time int a unified mathematical framewrk. He als made imprtant cntributins t number thery and the gemetry f numbers.
Abdus Salam (1926-1996)
Abdus Salam was a Pakistani theretical physicist wh cntributed t the scientific understanding f fundamental frces. One f his key achievements was the thery f the electrweak frce, which cmbined the electrmagnetic (电磁的) frce and the weak nuclear frce — a step twards a unified thery f everything. With his clleagues, Salam was awarded the 1979 Nbel Prize in physics fr this wrk.
Jagadish Chandra Bse (1858-1937)
Indian scientist Jagadish Chandra Bse is knwn fr his cntributins t the fields f physics, btany and bilgy. He invented an instrument called the crescgraph, which can detect minute changes in plant tissues in respnse t changes in light, temperature and ther factrs. His experiments in this field challenged the cmmn view f plants as passive things and shwed they were sensitive t their envirnments.
1．Wh is a pineer in public health?
A．Jagadish Chandra Bse.B．Ellen Swallw Richards.
C．Hermann Minkwski.D．Abdus Salam.
2．What is special abut Abdus Salam?
A．He wn the Nbel Prize in physics in 1979.
B．He prpsed the thery f fur-dimensinal space-time.
C．He develped a gemetric interpretatin f Einstein’s thery.
D．He made imprtant cntributins t number thery and gemetry.
3．When was the scientist inventing the crescgraph brn?
A．In 1842.B．In 1864.C．In 1858.D．In 1926.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍四位世界重要科学家的研究领域、成就及贡献。
1．细节理解题。根据Ellen Swallw Richards (1842-1911)部分中的“she is cnsidered ne f the first envirnmental engineers thanks t her grundbreaking research n water quality and sanitatin (卫生). (由于她在水质和卫生方面的开创性研究，她被认为是首批环境工程师之一。)”可知，Ellen Swallw Richards在公共卫生领域有开拓性贡献，是公共卫生领域的先驱。故选B项。
2．细节理解题。根据Abdus Salam (1926-1996)部分中的“With his clleagues, Salam was awarded the 1979 Nbel Prize in physics fr this wrk. (萨拉姆和他的同事因这项工作于1979年被授予诺贝尔物理学奖。)”可知，Abdus Salam的特别之处在于他获得了1979年诺贝尔物理学奖。故选A项。
3．细节理解题。根据Jagadish Chandra Bse (1858-1937)部分中的“He invented an instrument called the crescgraph, which can detect minute changes in plant tissues in respnse t changes in light, temperature and ther factrs. (他发明了一种叫做生长记录器的仪器，它可以检测植物组织因光照、温度和其他因素变化而产生的细微变化。)”可知，发明植物生长记录仪的科学家出生于1858年。故选C项。
3.（2025·上海市奉贤区奉城高级中学高三下学期5月模拟）
Teens lve t scialize, and these websites give them a chance t d that while playing games, explring virtual wrlds and taking quizzes. Of curse, teens als need t be safe nline and reprt any cyber bullies .
1．What makes Instagram different frm ther sites listed in the text?
A．It’s a great place fr peple t share phts.B．The majrity f its users are in their 20s.
C．It has the largest number f users.D．Only thse abve 18 nrmally use it.
2．Which site allws its users t create their wn character and design a virtual rm fr it?
A．Instagram.B．Habb Htel.C．Fanlala.D．Teen Chat.
3．What can yu acquire frm Fanlala?
A．Game skills.B．Sprts knwledge.C．Anime vides.D．Entertainment news.
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D
【解析】这是一篇应用文。介绍了四个青少年社交网站的特点及功能。
1．细节理解题。根据第二段“Instagram allws teens t uplad phts f their daily life and share them with friends. They say that a picture is wrth a thusand wrds, and that must be true because Instagram has arund 300 millin users wh are active each mnth. The platfrm is all abut phts with shrt captins (说明文字).( Instagram 允许青少年上传他们日常生活的照片，并与朋友分享。他们认为一张照片胜过千言万语，这肯定是正确的，因为 Instagram 每月活跃用户约有 3 亿人。该平台的核心内容就是配有简短说明的文字照片)”可知，与文中的其他网站相比，Instagram 是人们分享照片的绝佳平台。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据第三段“Each teen receives a persnal rm t decrate (装饰) with virtual bjects. They can als dress their avatar (网络头像) in virtual clthes r create games t play with friends.(每个青少年都会获得一间可自行装饰的个人房间，里面可以放置虚拟物品。他们还可以为自己的虚拟形象穿上虚拟服装，或者创建游戏与朋友一起玩)”可知，Habb Htel允许用户创建自己的角色并为其设计一个虚拟房间。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Thrugh it, a user can get the latest news and gssip n their favrite shws, as well as take quizzes and plls t test their knwledge.(通过它，用户可以获取他们喜爱的节目最新的新闻和八卦信息，还能参加测验和投票来检验自己的知识水平)”可知，从凡拉拉网站上你能获取到娱乐新闻。故选D。
4.（2025·湖南省岳阳市岳阳县第一中学高三下学期第六次模拟）
4 Cmpetitins fr High Schl Students
The Saatchi Gallery Art Prize fr Schls
Abut: A glbal art cmpetitin celebrating emerging talent in visual arts. Submissins include drawings, paintings, sculptures, and installatins created by schl students.
Lcatin: Lndn, UK (pen glbally).
Eligibility: Students aged 5–18 attending schl.
Prizes: Cash prizes f up t £10,000 fr the winners and their schls.
Cmpetitin Dates: Exhibitin in spring 2025.
Natinal Gegraphic Student Pht Cntest
Abut: This cmpetitin invites yung phtgraphers t capture the beauty and diversity f the wrld arund them. Themes include wildlife, landscapes, and human cnnectin.
Lcatin: Online (pen glbally).
Eligibility: Students aged 13–18.
Prizes: Cameras, gear, and publicatin in Natinal Gegraphic.
Cmpetitin Dates: Results annunced in June 2025.
Regenern Science Talent Search (Regenern STS)
Abut: Knwn as the “Nbel Prize fr High Schl Students,” the Regenern STS is ne f the mst prestigius STEM cmpetitins. It recgnizes students wh cnduct riginal, independent research in science, technlgy, engineering, r mathematics. Finalists present their prjects t prfessinal judges and cmpete fr schlarships and acclades.
Lcatin: USA (pen glbally fr U.S. citizens r residents).
Eligibility: High schl senirs with independent research prjects.
Prizes: Tp winner receives $250,000; ver $1.8 millin in awards fr ther finalists.
Cmpetitin Dates: June 1, 2025.
Technvatin Girls
Abut: This glbal cmpetitin encurages yung wmen t develp mbile applicatins that slve real-wrld prblems. Teams f girls aged 8–18 receive mentrship t learn cding, entrepreneurship, and prject management skills, fstering innvatin and leadership in STEM.
Lcatin: Glbal (virtual and reginal events).
Eligibility: Girls aged 8–18, wrking in teams with an adult mentr.
Prizes: Cash awards and recgnitin; pprtunities t present prjects at internatinal frums.
Cmpetitin Dates: June 2025.
1．Wh can jin the Saatchi Gallery Art Prize?
A．Schl students aged 5–18.
B．Yung artists under 20.
C．Prfessinal sculptrs.
D．Glbal university students.
2．What is the fcus f the Natinal Gegraphic Student Pht Cntest?
A．Wildlife and landscapes.
B．Mbile app develpment.
C．Scientific research prjects.
D．Traditinal handcraft skills.
3．What is unique abut Regenern STS eligibility?
A．Open t glbal participants.
B．Limited t U.S. citizens r residents.
C．Requires team participatin.
D．Accepts students under 18.
【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四项全球高中生竞赛，涵盖艺术、摄影、科学和科技领域，分别说明其参赛要求、奖项设置及核心主题。
1．细节理解题。根据The Saatchi Gallery Art Prize fr Schls部分中的“Eligibility: Students aged 5–18 attending schl.(参赛资格：5至18岁在校学生)”可知，该比赛面向5至18岁的在校学生。故选A项。
2．细节理解题。根据Natinal Gegraphic Student Pht Cntest部分中的“Themes include wildlife, landscapes, and human cnnectin.(主题包括野生动物、风景和人类情感联结)”可知，该摄影比赛的重点是野生动物和风景。故选A项。
3．细节理解题。根据Regenern Science Talent Search (Regenern STS)部分中的“Lcatin: USA (pen glbally fr U.S. citizens r residents).(地点：美国（面向全球美国公民或居民开放）)”以及The Saatchi Gallery Art Prize fr Schls部分中的“Lcatin: Lndn, UK (pen glbally).(地点：英国伦敦（全球开放）)”、Natinal Gegraphic Student Pht Cntest部分中的“Lcatin: Online (pen glbally).(线上（全球开放）)”和Technvatin Girls部分中的“Lcatin: Glbal (virtual and reginal events).(全球范围（线上及地区活动）)”可知，Regenern STS竞赛参赛资格的独特之处在于仅限美国公民或居民。故选B项。
5.（2025·湖北省黄冈中学高三下学期5月三模考试）
Frm a Japanese best-selling nvel t a liberating read empwering yu t take cntrl f yur wn happiness, we share fur bks t add t yur “me-time” mments.
The Let Them Thery by Mel Rbbins
If yu used Tiktk in 2024, yur feed was likely full f praise fr a new mindset tl called “The Let Them Thery”. Cined by mtivatinal speaker Mel Rbbins, the idea is t unburden yurself frm trying t cntrl what yu can’t, and fcus n what yu can. In her bk, Mel explres hw this viral tl came t life and shws hw t apply it t eight key areas f life, with insights frm leading experts.
The Full Mn Cffee Shp by Mai Mcking
If yu lve csy, fantasy bks, this Japanese fictin is a treat. The Full Mn is nt yur typical cffee shp, but a magical ne run by talking cats that nly appear n full mn nights, when smene needs them the mst. Inviting three custmers wh are at a crssrads in their life, what wrdy wisdm will the furry felines (猫科动物) have t ffer them?
Nine Minds: Inner Lives n the Spectrum by Daniel Ammeter
Frm a surgen t a bestselling nvelist, Nine Minds digs int the extrardinary lives f nine men and wmen frm arund the wrld wh have ne thing in cmmn: they are all neursurgery (神经差异者). In sharing their experiences and hw they view the wrld, it verturns steretypes and celebrates the beauty in what sets them apart.
Dgs and Their Humans: Stries f Healing by Nel Fitzpatrick
The lve we have fr ur pets is incmprehensible, and Nel Fitzpatrick knws this nly t well as a veterinary surgen f 30 years. Sharing stries f healing and hpe frm his practice, including entertaining nes which will make yu laugh ut lud, the bk is strng evidence f hw prfund this cnnectin is.
1．Accrding t the article, what is the primary purpse f Mel Rbbins’ bk?
A．T explain the psychlgy behind viral trends.
B．T criticize sciety’s habit f cntrlling thers.
C．T ffer practical ways t apply a mindset tl in life.
D．T encurage readers t let g f what they cannt cntrl.
2．What is a shared fcus f Nine Minds and Dgs and Their Humans?
A．Fictinal stries with magical elements.
B．Scientific theries abut animal behavir.
C．Psychlgical theries f human interactin.
D．Deep cnnectins thrugh real-life experiences.
3．Wh wuld benefit mst frm reading this article?
A．Career caches searching fr mtivatinal tls.
B．Literary critics analyzing mdern fictin trends.
C．Academics cnducting case studies n bidiversity.
D．Individuals seeking self-reflectin and emtinal grwth.
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本适合个人独处时阅读的书籍及其特色为读者推荐四本适合独处时阅读的书。
1．细节理解题。根据The Let Them Thery by Mel Rbbins部分“If yu used Tiktk in 2024, yur feed was likely full f praise fr a new mindset tl called “The Let Them Thery”. Cined by mtivatinal speaker Mel Rbbins, the idea is t unburden yurself frm trying t cntrl what yu can’t, and fcus n what yu can. In her bk, Mel explres hw this viral tl came t life and shws hw t apply it t eight key areas f life, with insights frm leading experts. (如果你在2024年使用过TikTk，你的信息流很可能满是对一种名为“The Let Them Thery”的新思维工具的赞誉。这个概念由励志演说家Mel Rbbins提出，核心是让你从试图控制无法掌控的事物中解脱出来，专注于力所能及之事。在书中，Mel探讨了这个流行工具的起源，并结合顶尖专家的见解，展示如何将其应用于生活中的八个关键领域。)”可知，Mel Rbbins的书旨在提供在生活中应用思维工具的实用方法。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据Nine Minds: Inner Lives n the Spectrum by Daniel Ammeter部分中“Frm a surgen t a bestselling nvelist, Nine Minds digs int the extrardinary lives f nine men and wmen frm arund the wrld wh have ne thing in cmmn: they are all neursurgery (神经差异者). In sharing their experiences and hw they view the wrld, it verturns steretypes and celebrates the beauty in what sets them apart. (从外科医生到畅销小说家，《Nine Minds》深入挖掘了来自全球的九位男女的非凡人生，他们有一个共同点：都是神经差异者。通过分享他们的经历和世界观，本书打破刻板印象，赞颂差异带来的独特之美。)”和最后一段“The lve we have fr ur pets is incmprehensible, and Nel Fitzpatrick knws this nly t well as a veterinary surgen f 30 years. Sharing stries f healing and hpe frm his practice, including entertaining nes which will make yu laugh ut lud, the bk is strng evidence f hw prfund this cnnectin is. (我们对宠物的爱难以言喻，而作为拥有30年经验的兽医，诺埃尔・菲茨帕特里克对此深谙于心。书中分享了他从执业经历中收集的治愈与希望的故事，包括令人捧腹大笑的趣闻，有力证明了人与宠物之间的深厚联结。)”可知，《Nine Minds》和《Dgs and Their Humans》的共同关注点是通过现实生活中的经历建立的深厚联系。故选D。
3．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中“Frm a Japanese best-selling nvel t a liberating read empwering yu t take cntrl f yur wn happiness, we share fur bks t add t yur “me-time” mments. (从一本日本畅销小说到一本让你掌控自身幸福的释放性读物，我们分享四本适合加入“自我时光”的书籍。)”、The Let Them Thery by Mel Rbbins部分“If yu used Tiktk in 2024, yur feed was likely full f praise fr a new mindset tl called “The Let Them Thery”. Cined by mtivatinal speaker Mel Rbbins, the idea is t unburden yurself frm trying t cntrl what yu can’t, and fcus n what yu can. In her bk, Mel explres hw this viral tl came t life and shws hw t apply it t eight key areas f life, with insights frm leading experts. (如果你在2024年使用过TikTk，你的信息流很可能满是对一种名为“The Let Them Thery”的新思维工具的赞誉。这个概念由励志演说家Mel Rbbins提出，核心是让你从试图控制无法掌控的事物中解脱出来，专注于力所能及之事。在书中，Mel探讨了这个流行工具的起源，并结合顶尖专家的见解，展示如何将其应用于生活中的八个关键领域。)”可知，文章推荐的书籍涵盖心态调整、奇幻治愈、差异包容和宠物情感等主题，均围绕自我反思和情感成长，适合寻求内心提升的读者。故选D。
6.（2025·福建省漳州市正兴中学等三校高三最后一模）
Icnic Wnders in the Wrld
Cambdia’s epic Angkr Wat
The jungle-chked ruins f the wrld’s largest religius structure feel even mre therwrldly away frm the crwds.
Bypass the crwds struggling fr the perfect sunrise sht at the main temple and begin yur explratin at the likes f Ta Prhm with its Tmb Raider vibes. If yu get here early enugh (the gates pen at 5 a.m. ) yu might be lucky enugh t enjy a sectin f the epic12th-century site t yurself fr a while.
The Extrardinary Archaelgical (考古的) Site f Petra
It’s the mment yu catch sight f the rck-carved frnt f The Treasury thrugh the narrw timewrn passageway f the Siq that yu expect mst. But the true awe inspired by the rse city f Petra, tucked deep in the desert canyns f present-day Jrdan, dawns ver a day spent explring this famus archaelgical site.
An American icn
One f the Seven Wnders f the Natural Wrld, the Grand Canyn is an icn f the United States: synnymus (同义) with the vast expanse f the American West and f spiritual imprtance t the 11 Assciated Tribes that maintain deep cnnectins with the landscape.
Kenya’s Great Migratin
Hungry crcdiles snap at the tails f wildebeest and zebras crssing the Mara River.
Mst f the mammals escape safely t the ther side, nly t be faced up by equally hungry lins, cheetahs and lepards. It’s a spectacle that can nly be witnessed between July and Octber, when the wildlife that usually spread ut acrss Tanzania’s 15,000square-kilmetre Serengeti Natinal Park gather in Kenya’s 1,500 square-kilmetre MasaiMara Natinal Reserve in search f fd and water.
1．Where can yu find the wrld’s largest religius structure surrunded by jungle?
A．In Cambdia.B．In Jrdan.
C．In the United States.D．In Kenya.
2．Which archaelgical site is lcated in present-day Jrdan?
A．Angkr Wat.B．The Grand Canyn.
C．The Serengeti Natinal Park.D．The city f Petra.
3．When can yu witness the Great Migratin in Kenya?
A．In March.B．In June.C．In August.D．In Nvember.
【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C
【解析】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了几处世界标志性奇观。
1．细节理解题。根据Cambdia’s epic Angkr Wat部分中“The jungle-chked ruins f the wrld’s largest religius structure feel even mre therwrldly away frm the crwds.(远离人群，世界上最大的宗教建筑废墟被丛林所包围，感觉更加超凡脱俗)”可知，在柬埔寨可以找到世界上最大的被丛林包围的宗教建筑，故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据The Extrardinary Archaelgical (考古的) Site f Petra部分中“But the true awe inspired by the rse city f Petra, tucked deep in the desert canyns f present-day Jrdan, dawns ver a day spent explring this famus archaelgical site.(但真正让人敬畏的是玫瑰之城佩特拉，它隐藏在今天约旦的沙漠峡谷深处，在探索这个著名的考古遗址的一天之后，才会有曙光)”可知，佩特拉古城位于今天的约旦，故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据Kenya’s Great Migratin部分中“It’s a spectacle that can nly be witnessed between July and Octber(这一奇观只有在7月到10月之间才能看到)”可知，在八月份可以看到肯尼亚的大迁徙，故选C。
7.（2025·黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学高三下学期第五次模拟）
Best adventure sprts in Kchi
Every day feels the same — wake up, rush t wrk, rush back hme, and d it all ver again. But what if yu culd trade the bring fr the extrardinary? Kchi’s exciting adventure sprts can ffer the perfect escape.Scuba diving
Jump int Kchi’s dynamic underwater wrld, where clrful cral reefs (珊瑚礁) and marine life await yur explratin. Have n experience? Prfessinal instructrs frm Scuba Kchi Dive Centre will guide yu thrugh a 45-minute dive, ensuring a secure yet amazing encunter with the cean’s wnders. Dn’t frget yur underwater camera!
Price: INR 6,000+Water skiing
Feel the rush as yu ski thrugh Kchi’s mirrr-like backwaters, guided by prfessinals t ensure safety. The feeling f “flying” ver water, cupled with the breathtaking views, makes this a must-try activity. Prepare fr dizziness. This experience delivers true heart-punding actin
Price: INR 2,250+Kayaking (皮划艇运动)
Kayaking, taking place arund the early mrning hurs f 7 am r s, is ne f the mst exciting water sprts in Kchi. While yu’re in the middle f the sprt, the water kisses yur face and yu get the wind in yur hair, but it is a mment t cherish fr a lifetime. The departure time can be adjusted accrding t the guests’ preferences, ensuring a perfect waterbrne experience.
Price: INR 1,000+Beach & backwater cycling
If yu are an energetic persn and like t exercise a lt, then this is a sprt just fr yu. The trip leaves the busy city rad t enter the cuntryside where yu can recnnect with nature’s pace in cuntry settings and even interact with the lcals. The activity is nt much f a risky game, but safety equipment, including helmets, is prvided.
Price: INR 4800+
1．Wh will mst prbably be attracted by water skiing in Kchi?
A．Prfessinal swimmers.B．Nature phtgraphers.
C．Speed enthusiasts.D．Marine cnservatinists.
2．What is the highlight f kayaking?
A．It is quite friendly t beginners.B．It presents participants with safety challenges.
C．It prmtes physical strength and endurance.D．It ffers flexible schedules fr participants.
3．Which activity allws participants t experience rural landscapes?
A．Scuba diving.B．Beach backwater cycling.
C．Kayaking.D．Water skiing.
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B
【解析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个科钦的最佳冒险运动活动。
1．细节理解题。根据Water skiing部分“Feel the rush as yu ski thrugh Kchi’s mirrr-like backwaters, guided by prfessinals t ensure safety.(在专业人员的引导下，你将尽情享受在科奇那如镜子般平静的水道中滑行的乐趣，同时确保你的安全)”可知，速度爱好者最有可能会被滑水运动所吸引。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据Kayaking部分“The departure time can be adjusted accrding t the guests’ preferences, ensuring a perfect waterbrne experience.(出发时间可以根据客人的喜好进行调整，以确保水上旅行的完美体验)”可知，皮划艇运动的亮点是它为参与者提供了灵活的活动安排。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据Beach & backwater cycling部分“The trip leaves the busy city rad t enter the cuntryside where yu can recnnect with nature’s pace in cuntry settings and even interact with the lcals.(这次旅行将带你离开繁华的城市道路，进入乡村地区，在那里你可以融入乡村环境，重新感受大自然的节奏，甚至还能与当地人交流)”可知，海滩河段骑行能让参与者体验乡村风光。故选B。
7.（2025·山东省青岛市高三下学期5月三模）
The Wrld Meterlgical Organizatin (WMO) is excited t annunce the launch f its 2026 calendar phtgraphy cmpetitin. It’s lking fr high-quality, meaningful phtgraphs that illustrate the pwer f nature and the urgent need t prtect ur beautiful planet. The winning phtgraphs will be featured in the printed WMO 2026 Calendar.
Judging Criteria
·Illustratin f the impact — bth psitive and negative — f weather, climate, and water n peple all ver the wrld
·Technical quality, clarity, and cmpsitin
·Visual impact
WMO will make an initial selectin f abut 75 phtgraphs, based n technical and artistic excellence. The shrtlisted phts will be published n Facebk, Instagram and Flickr, making it cnvenient fr ur fllwers t vte fr their favrites. The WMO cuncil will have the final say n the phts fr inclusin in the calendar based n the scial media vtes and the gegraphical balance.
Hw t enter
Take a striking pht that meets ur submissin guidelines. Enter yur phtgraph int the cmpetitin by using ur dedicated Entry Frm. Phtgraphers may submit multiple entries, but nly ne pht can be included in the final calendar. There will be 13 phts included in the calendar.
Ntes
·The deadline fr entry is June 15th, 2025.
·N cash prize will be ffered t winners f the pht cntest.
1．What is the theme f the phtgraphy cmpetitin?
A．Planetary explratin.B．Sustainable living practices.
C．Creativity and breakthrugh.D．Natural beauty and cnservatin.
2．What factrs will be cnsidered when deciding n the winning phtgraphs?
A．Emtinal impact.B．On-site vting results.
C．Reginal cverage.D．Gegraphers’ cmments.
3．What can we knw abut the cmpetitin?
A．Entries can be submitted until July.
B．Cash prizes will be made available.
C．Each phtgrapher submits nly ne pht.
D．Winners can see their phts in the calendar.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界气象组织（WMO）2026年日历摄影比赛的相关信息。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段“It’s lking fr high-quality, meaningful phtgraphs that illustrate the pwer f nature and the urgent need t prtect ur beautiful planet.(它正在寻找高质量、有意义的照片，以展示大自然的力量和保护我们美丽星球的迫切需要。)”可知，摄影比赛的主题是自然之美和保护。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据Judging Criteria部分“The WMO cuncil will have the final say n the phts fr inclusin in the calendar based n the scial media vtes and the gegraphical balance.(世界气象组织理事会将根据社交媒体投票和地域平衡，对入选日历的照片做出最终决定。)”可知，在决定获奖照片时，会考虑地域覆盖范围。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据Hw t enter部分“Phtgraphers may submit multiple entries, but nly ne pht can be included in the final calendar.(摄影师可以提交多幅作品，但最终日历中只能包含一张照片。)”可知，获奖者可以在日历上看到自己的照片。故选D。
8.（2025·甘肃省白银市第十中学高三下学期第三次模拟）
Each GREEN LIFE festival is a special annual event that fcuses n envirnmental prtectin and sustainable living. We welcme yu t take part in the cming GREEN LIFE. Thrugh varius activities like envirnmental exhibitins, green prduct shwcases, and ec-friendly wrkshps, we aim t spread the cncept f green living. The festival is pen t the public, including peple f all ages and backgrunds.
Sustainable Gardening
Learn abut rganic gardening methds with experts frm the lcal Agricultural Research Center. They will share tips n hw t grw yur wn vegetables withut using harmful pesticides and fertilizers. Try yur hand at making yur wn cmpst（堆肥）and see hw t create a small-scale, sustainable garden in yur backyard.
Recycling Art Creatin
Discver hw t turn waste materials int wrks f art. Jin lcal artists wh will guide yu thrugh the prcess f making beautiful handicrafts frm ld bttles, cans, and cardbard. Yu can als bring yur wn recyclable materials and let yur creativity flw.
Renewable Energy Explratin
Get an intrductin t different types f renewable energy surces, such as slar, wind, and hydr pwer. Engineers frm the lcal energy cmpany will explain hw these energy surces wrk and their benefits fr the envirnment. There will als be hands-n experiments t demnstrate the principles f renewable energy.
1．What creative skill will participants develp in the Recycling Art Creatin activity?
A．Appraches t writing envirnmental petry.
B．Skills fr phtgraphing natural envirnments.
C．Techniques fr cmpsing landscape paintings.
D．Methds fr transfrming recyclables int artwrks.
2．What is the gal f the hands-n experiments in Renewable Energy Explratin?
A．T qualify participants fr engineering degrees.
B．T shwcase cmmercial renewable energy prducts.
C．T help understand sustainable energy cncepts.
D．T train prfessinals fr energy sectr jbs.
3．Wh wuld find the GREEN LIFE festival mst beneficial and engaging?
A．University bilgy researchers.
B．High schl physics students nly.
C．Prfessinal envirnmental cnsultants.
D．Families and cmmunity members interested in sustainability.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了“绿色生活”节日聚焦环境保护，面向大众开展如园艺、艺术创作、能源探索等活动。
1．细节理解题。根据Recycling Art Creatin中的“Discver hw t turn waste materials int wrks f art. Jin lcal artists wh will guide yu thrugh the prcess f making beautiful handicrafts frm ld bttles, cans, and cardbard. Yu can als bring yur wn recyclable materials and let yur creativity flw. (发现如何把废物变成艺术品。加入当地艺术家的行列，他们会指导你用旧瓶子、罐头和纸板制作美丽的手工艺品。你也可以带上自己的可回收材料，让你的创造力尽情发挥。)”可知，参与者可以学习如何用废旧材料制作艺术品。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据Renewable Energy Explratin中的“There will als be hands-n experiments t demnstrate the principles f renewable energy. (还将有实践实验来展示可再生能源的原理。)”可知，动手实验的目的是帮助理解可再生能源的原理。故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Each GREEN LIFE festival is a special annual event that fcuses n envirnmental prtectin and sustainable living. We welcme yu t take part in the cming GREEN LIFE. Thrugh varius activities like envirnmental exhibitins, green prduct shwcases, and ec-friendly wrkshps, we aim t spread the cncept f green living. The festival is pen t the public, including peple f all ages and backgrunds.(每一届“绿色生活”节都是一个特别的年度活动，关注环境保护和可持续生活。我们欢迎您参加即将到来的绿色生活。透过各种活动，例如环保展览、绿色产品展示及环保工作坊，我们致力推广绿色生活的理念。该节日向公众开放，包括所有年龄和背景的人。)”可推断，对可持续性感兴趣的家庭和社区成员最能从中受益。故选D。
9.（2025·河北省部分校高三年级5月份联考猜题信息卷（二））
D yur eyes and mind cheat yu? The answer shuld be a straight yes. Here is a selectin f magical sites acrss the wrld where yu can experience the mst fantastical phenmenn in persn.
Huse f Trassenheide, Germany
This blue huse n the island f Usedm in Germany seems like a seaside hliday hme: big yards, garden benches and a bicycle parked utside. There’s just ne majr exceptin: Upn entering thrugh the huse, yu appear t be walking n the ceiling upside dwn as yu explre the huse.
Zhngshuge, China
Bk lvers wn’t believe their eyes when they step int this bkstre in Yangzhu, China, as the mirrred flr and shelves create the false impressin f a never-ending tunnel f bks. Cnstructed in 2016, the design f the architect was inspired by the relatinship between the city’s many ancient bridges and the nearby Yangtze River.
Devil’s Bridge, Germany
Viewed frm certain angles, when cnditins are right. Devil’s Bridge frms a perfect circle with its reflectin in the water, creating the illusin (幻觉) f a gateway t anther wrld. The bridge was funded by a lcal nbleman in 1860, and tday n ne is allwed t crss it. But it is ut f cncern fr the bridge’s and visitrs’ physical — rather than spiritual — safety.
Uyuni Salt Flat, Blivia
The Uyuni Salt Flat in Blivia is a wnder at any time f year, but it turns int an amazing mirrr-like landscape frm Nvember till April during the wet seasn, when its 6,835 square miles becme a reflecting pl fr the sky. Adding t the therwrldliness f this place, the salt flats are breeding grunds fr three species f flamings in early Nvember.
1．Which f the fllwing is inspired by ancient bridges and a nearby river?
A．Zhngshuge.B．Uyuni Salt Flat.
C．Devil’s Bridge.D．Huse f Trassenheide.
2．Why are visitrs frbidden t crss Devil’s Bridge?
A．It is bught by a new wner.B．It leads t a dangerus place.
C．It is t ld and abandned.D．It is listed as a cultural heritage.
3．What is unique abut Uyuni Salt Flat?
A．It can be visited all year rund.B．It is a natural wnder.
C．It is knwn fr varius wildlife.D．It seems like a perfect circle.
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B
【解析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了世界各地四个能让人体验视觉错觉的神奇地点。
1．细节理解题。根据第三段“Cnstructed in 2016, the design f the architect was inspired by the relatinship between the city’s many ancient bridges and the nearby Yangtze River.(该建筑于 2016 年建成，其设计灵感源自这座城市众多古老桥梁与附近长江之间的关系)”可知，中书阁来源于古老的桥梁以及附近的一条河流。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据第四段“But it is ut f cncern fr the bridge’s and visitrs’ physical — rather than spiritual — safety.(但这样做主要是出于对桥梁本身以及游客身体安全的考虑，而非精神安全)”可知，游客被禁止跨越“魔鬼桥”是因为桥梁老旧可能带来危险。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The Uyuni Salt Flat in Blivia is a wnder at any time f year, but it turns int an amazing mirrr-like landscape frm Nvember till April during the wet seasn, when its 6,835 square miles becme a reflecting pl fr the sky.(玻利维亚的乌尤尼盐沼在任何季节都令人称奇，但在每年 11 月至次年 4 月的雨季期间，它会变成一片如镜子般美丽的景象，此时其 6835 平方英里的面积会成为天空的倒影池)”可知，乌尤尼盐沼的独特之处是它是一处自然奇观。故选B。
10.（2025·河南省信阳市浉河区信阳高级中学高三下学期模拟预测）
Best musicals in Lndn
Here, at Yurs, we have put tgether a list f the best musicals that we knw yu’ll lve. Frm lng-running musicals t sme newer hits, we have it cvered. Get ready t hit the West End with this handy guide.
Wicked
Wicked has been a hit in Lndn fr arund 18 years. With music and lyrics (歌词) by Stephen Schwartz and based n the series wrk by L. Frank Baum, Wicked tells the stry f Elphaba and reveals the destinies f tw unlikely friends becming Glinda The Gd and the Wicked Witch f the West.
●Apll Victria Theatre
●Bking thrugh December 2024
●Starting frm £28
Matilda The Musical
Inspired by Rald Dahl’s bk, Matilda The Musical is a fascinating masterpiece frm the Ryal Shakespeare Cmpany. Matilda, feeling alne and misunderstd, discvers a very unique ability and decides t teach grwn-ups a lessn. Winner f ver 99 internatinal awards, including 24 fr Best Musical, Matilda The Musical cntinues t delight audiences f all ages.
●Cambridge Theatre
●Bking until May 2025
●Starting frm £25
Les Misérables
If yu lve film, then the shw, still ging strng at the Sndheim Theatre after mre than 30years, is right up yur street. The stry fllws Jean Valjean as he attempts t rebuild his life after being released frm prisn.
●Sndheim Theatre
●Bking until September 2024
●Starting frm £31
Tina — The Tina Turner Musical
The musical perfectly represents the life f Pp star Tina Turner, knwn fr legendary hits like “A Fl in Lve” and she has wn a ttal f 11 Grammy Awards and has been inducted (入选) int the Rck and Rll Hall f Fame.
●Aldwych Theatre
●Bking thrugh January 2025
●Starting frm £13
1．What d Wicked and Les Misérables have in cmmn?
A．They are bth riginal wrks.
B．They are bth based n mvies.
C．They are bth lng-running musicals.
D．They are bth abut a strng female lead character.
2．Why is Matilda called a “fascinating masterpiece”?
A．It has wn numerus internatinal hnrs.
B．It draws frm a belved bk by Rald Dahl.
C．It features music and lyrics by Stephen Schwartz.
D．It describes a yung girl’s jurney t becming a pp star.
3．What can we knw abut Tina?
A．It builds n a real-life stry.
B．It has wn 11 Grammy Awards.
C．It’s reserved frm January 2025.
D．Its ticket prices range frm $50 t $150.
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．A
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了伦敦四部最佳音乐剧及其相关背景、演出剧院、预订时间和票价等信息，旨在推荐这些音乐剧。
1．细节理解题。根据Wicked部分的“Wicked has been a hit in Lndn fr arund 18 years. (《魔法坏女巫》在伦敦风靡了大约18年)”以及Les Misérables部分的“If yu lve film, then the shw, still ging strng at the Sndheim Theatre after mre than 30years, is right up yur street. (如果你热爱电影，那么这部在桑德海姆剧院上演了30多年仍热度不减的演出，绝对合你的口味)”可知，《魔法坏女巫》和《悲惨世界》的相同点是，都是长期上演的音乐剧。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据Matilda The Musical部分的“Winner f ver 99 internatinal awards, including 24 fr Best Musical, Matilda The Musical cntinues t delight audiences f all ages. (《玛蒂尔达》音乐剧荣获99项国际大奖，其中包括24个最佳音乐剧奖，持续为各个年龄段的观众带来欢乐)”可知，正因《玛蒂尔达》音乐剧获得众多国际荣誉，才被称为“迷人的杰作”。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据Tina — The Tina Turner Musical部分的“The musical perfectly represents the life f Pp star Tina Turner, knwn fr legendary hits like “A Fl in Lve” and she has wn a ttal f 11 Grammy Awards and has been inducted (入选) int the Rck and Rll Hall f Fame. (这部音乐剧完美地展现了流行歌星蒂娜·特纳的生活，她以《A Fl in Lve》等传奇歌曲而闻名，她总共获得了11项格莱美奖，并入选了摇滚名人堂)”可知，《蒂娜——蒂娜・特纳音乐剧》是基于流行歌星蒂娜・特纳的真实生活故事创作的。故选A。
\l "_Tc30632" 考向03 考查找共同点
1.（2025届河南省信阳市商城县高三下学期模拟（二））
Fur Bks Wrth Recmmending
Driving the Green Bk
Frm 1936 t 1967, the Green Bk served as an annual travel guide fr African Americans. Award-winning bradcaster Alvin Hall first learned abut the Green Bk in 2015, and he was immediately attracted. Several years later, he set ut n a 2,000-plus-mile crss-cuntry rad trip frm New Yrk t New Orleans. The result, Driving the Green Bk, is a 288-page jurney alng America's pen rads, explring the cuntry's racial past and detailing the Green Bk's life-saving histry.
The Last Ride f the Pny Express
In 2019, American jurnalist Will Grant went n a 5-mnth, 2,000-mile jurney n hrseback frm Missuri t Califrnia. His gal was t fllw the histric rute f the Pny Express. Grant recrds his 142-day adventure in The Last Ride f the Pny Express, describing his trip in the cmpany f his tw hrses, Badger and Chicken Fry.
Elixir
After a decade f living in the Scttish Highlands, native Bulgarian Kapka Kassabva returned t her rts in suthwestern Bulgaria's remte Mesta Valley, a rural regin knwn fr its wild crps and their vast medicinal prperties. Over several seasns, the pet and writer travelled t study the deep relatinship between the area's peple and plants, as well as with the land itself.
The Life Cycle
British writer and cyclist Kate Rawles has a liking fr raising awareness abut envirnmental challenges thrugh her wn adventures. Her 8,288-mile, 13-mnth jurney acrss the length f the Andes Muntains n a self-built bamb bicycle is the basis fr her new bk, The Life Cycle.
1．Wh reveals America’s racial past in his bk?
A．Will Grant.B．Alvin Hall.
C．Kate Rawles.D．Kapka Kassabva.
2．Which bk cncerns the explratin f Bulgaria's Mesta Valley?
A．Elixir.B．The Life Cycle.
C．Driving the Green Bk.D．The Last Ride f the Pny Express.
2．What d these fur bks have in cmmn?
A．Their writers are jurnalists.B．Their target readers are tur guides.
C．They shw the significance f histry.D．They have smething t d with travel.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本值得推荐的书，包括它们的内容、作者以及与旅行相关的主题。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段中“The result, Driving the Green Bk, is a 288-page jurney alng America's pen rads, explring the cuntry’s racial past and detailing the Green Bk’s life-saving histry. (最终的作品《驾驶绿皮书》是一本288页的旅行指南，沿着美国的开放公路，探索这个国家的种族历史，并详细描述了绿皮书拯救生命的历史)”可知，Alvin Hall在他的书《驾驶绿皮书》中揭示了美国的种族历史。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据第三段“After a decade f living in the Scttish Highlands, native Bulgarian Kapka Kassabva returned t her rts in suthwestern Bulgaria's remte Mesta Valley, a rural regin knwn fr its wild crps and their vast medicinal prperties. Over several seasns, the pet and writer travelled t study the deep relatinship between the area's peple and plants, as well as with the land itself. (在苏格兰高地生活了十年之后，土生土长的保加利亚人Kapka Kassabva回到了她的故乡——保加利亚西南部偏远的梅斯塔山谷，这是一个以野生作物及其巨大的药用价值而闻名的农村地区。在几个季节里，这位诗人兼作家前往那里研究该地区人民与植物以及与土地本身的深厚关系)”可知，《灵药》这本书关注的是对保加利亚梅斯塔山谷的探索。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Frm 1936 t 1967, the Green Bk served as an annual travel guide fr African Americans. (从1936年到1967年，《绿皮书》一直是非裔美国人的年度旅行指南)”、第二段中“In 2019, American jurnalist Will Grant went n a 5-mnth, 2,000-mile jurney n hrseback frm Missuri t Califrnia. His gal was t fllw the histric rute f the Pny Express. (2019年，美国记者Will Grant从密苏里州骑马前往加利福尼亚州，进行了为期5个月、行程2000英里的旅行。他的目标是沿着小马快递的历史路线前进)”、第三段“After a decade f living in the Scttish Highlands, native Bulgarian Kapka Kassabva returned t her rts in suthwestern Bulgaria's remte Mesta Valley, a rural regin knwn fr its wild crps and their vast medicinal prperties. Over several seasns, the pet and writer travelled t study the deep relatinship between the area's peple and plants, as well as with the land itself. (在苏格兰高地生活了十年之后，土生土长的保加利亚人Kapka Kassabva回到了她的故乡——保加利亚西南部偏远的梅斯塔山谷，这是一个以野生作物及其巨大的药用价值而闻名的农村地区。在几个季节里，这位诗人兼作家前往那里研究该地区人民与植物以及与土地本身的深厚关系)”以及第四段“British writer and cyclist Kate Rawles has a liking fr raising awareness abut envirnmental challenges thrugh her wn adventures. Her 8,288-mile, 13-mnth jurney acrss the length f the Andes Muntains n a self-built bamb bicycle is the basis fr her new bk, The Life Cycle. (英国作家兼自行车手Kate Rawles喜欢通过自己的冒险来提高人们对环境挑战的认识。她骑着自制的竹制自行车穿越了8288英里、长达13个月的安第斯山脉，这是她新书《生命周期》的基础)”可知，这四本书都与旅行有关。故选D。
2.（2025届江苏省南京市南京师范大学附属中学高三下学期5月英语模拟）
Singapre Changi Airprt is knwn fr wrld-class service and the psitively surprising experiences it creates fr millins f passengers: Thrugh interactive Learning Jurney activities, gain first-hand understanding frm the airprt's experts n hw Changi Airprt Grup(CAG)strives t be champins f excellence, innvatrs f experience and creatrs f cmmunity.
1．What will students learn in Changi Airprt Chapter?
A．The management challenges.B．The airprt histry.
C．The wrld-class service.D．The future develpment.
2．What d the Garden Airprt and Changi Art Odyssey have in cmmn?
A．Time duratinB．Virtual ptins.
C．Hands-n activities.D．Outdr exhibitins.
3．Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A．A gegraphy textbk.B．An airprt brchure.
C．A travel advertisement.D．A hrticultural magazine.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了新加坡樟宜机场为乘客提供的互动学习之旅活动，介绍了三个项目，并描述了每个项目的主题、适合的学生级别、持续时间以及参与方式，旨在向读者宣传和推广这些活动，让读者了解樟宜机场提供的独特体验和学习机会。
1．细节理解题。根据文章Changi Airprt Chapter部分中的“Students will learn first-hand frm an airprt-manager abut the histry and develpment f Changi Airprt, its grwth during challenges, and imprtantly, the principles and spirit behind the success f the airprt ver the past decades.(学生将从机场经理那里亲耳聆听樟宜机场的历史与发展历程，了解其在挑战中如何成长，更重要的是，深入了解机场过去数十年成功背后的理念与精神。)”可知，学生将了解樟宜机场的历史与发展。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据文章The Garden Airprt部分中的“Learn frm CAG's Hrticulture(园艺)team n the creative prcess f designing landscaping exhibits and care fr ne f the wrld's highest indr cllectin f plants.(跟随樟宜机场集团园艺团队，了解设计景观展品的创意过程，并学习照料世界上最高的室内植物收藏之一。)”以及“Changi Art Odyssey”部分中的“Fr physical visits, an interactive sketch(速写)walk is included, with students guided n a tur t check ut and sketch varius art pieces arund the airprt. (对于实地参观，活动包含互动速写漫步环节，学生将在引导下参观机场各处艺术品并进行速写。)”可知，这两个项目都涉及动手参与的环节。故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了新加坡樟宜机场为学生设计的互动学习活动，包括各活动的主题、推荐年级、时长及参与形式（线上/线下），语言风格偏向功能性介绍，旨在吸引学生及学校参与。这类信息通常出现在机场官方宣传资料中，用于推广其教育体验项目。故选B。
3.（2025届江苏省海安高级中学高三下学期高考模拟）
Lking fr a new way t cmmute r have fun n the mve? These innvative persnal transprt ptins ffer smething fr everyne-frm high-tech shes t bikes and scters.
ZUUM SHOES £477 ZUUMTECH.COM
Simply step n the Zuum shes, strap in and the ft sensr will cntrl yur drive as yu “skate” alng. Mving yur weight frwards and backwards determines yur speed and directin. Hwever, the Zuum Shes give yu the freedm t mve yur feet individually fr greater dexterity (灵巧) as yu ride. They can travel a distance f seven miles n a single charge.
BYB P8 £1,400 TERNBICYCLES.COM
The BYB P8 can be a city cmmuter’s best friend. Able t fld dwn arund 30 per cent smaller than traditinal flding bikes, it can easily fit int narrw spaces. At just 14.3 kilgrams, it is a lightweight bicycle t navigate busy train statins. There are als sme handy extra features cmmuters will appreciate, like a Metr transit rack and free-spinning wheels.
AIKE T PRO £1,399 RIDEAIKE.COM
This fldable electric scter has a tp speed f 15 miles per hur. Its chargeable battery supplies enugh pwer fr a range f 24 miles. Yu can track yur speed and battery life thrugh its display. It als cmes with a cmpanin app which lets yu track its lcatin and receive trip summaries.
HIBOY BK1 £312.35 HIBOY.COM
Hiby BKI electrical balance bike, designed fr children between 2 and 5, can be the perfect bike t teach them hw t ride. With a little pwer bst, this bike can reach mdest speeds f up t nine miles per hur. When the pwer runs ut, it perates like a typical bike.
1．Which persnal transprt best suits daily train travelers?
A．ZUUM SHOESB．BYB P8.C．AIKE T PROD．HIBOY BK1.
2．What d Zuum Shes and AIKET PRO have in cmmn?
A．They feature fldable designs.B．They include cmpanin apps.
C．They use rechargeable batteriesD．They ffer weight-respnsive cntrl
3．What is the text?
A．A users’ guide.B．A sprts review.
C．A tech news reprt.D．An advertisement.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章列举了几种创新的个人出行工具，包括高科技鞋子、自行车和滑板车，旨在为寻找新的出行方式或移动乐趣的人提供选择。
1．细节理解题。根据BYB P8 £1,400 TERNBICYCLES.COM部分的描述“Able t fld dwn arund 30 per cent smaller than traditinal flding bikes, it can easily fit int narrw spaces. At just 14.3 kilgrams, it is a lightweight bicycle t navigate busy train statins.(它可以折叠起来，比传统的折叠自行车小30%左右，可以很容易地放入狭窄的空间。它的重量只有14.3公斤，是一辆轻便的自行车，可以在繁忙的火车站行驶)”可知，BYB P8自行车因其小巧轻便的设计，非常适合日常乘坐火车的通勤者。故选B项。
2．细节理解题。根据ZUUM SHOES £477 ZUUMTECH.COM部分的句子“They can travel a distance f seven miles n a single charge.(它们充一次电可以行驶7英里)”和AIKE T PRO £1,399 RIDEAIKE.COM部分的句子“Its chargeable battery supplies enugh pwer fr a range f 24 miles.(它的充电电池提供的电力足够行驶24英里)”可知，Zuum Shes和AIKE T PRO的共同点是它们都使用了可充电电池。故选C项。
3．推理判断题。根据文章内容，特别是第一段“Lking fr a new way t cmmute r have fun n the mve? These innvative persnal transprt ptins ffer smething fr everyne-frm high-tech shes t bikes and scters.(寻找一种新的通勤方式或在移动中享受乐趣？这些创新的个人交通选择为每个人提供了一些东西——从高科技鞋子到自行车和滑板车)”可知，文章介绍了几种不同的个人交通工具，并提供了它们的价格和特点，目的是吸引消费者购买。因此，这是一篇广告。故选D项。
\l "_Tc10254" 考向04 考查文章出处
1.（2025届湖北省黄冈市学海园大联考高三下学期冲刺卷（二））
Welcme t the Future City Living Experience!
Our Smart Hme Prject is designed t redefine the way yu live by applying cutting-edge technlgy in yur everyday life. Experience unparalleled cnvenience, security, and cmfrt with ur state-f-the-art smart hme slutins.
Key Features f Our Smart Hme Prject
1. Intelligent Climate Cntrl
·Our smart thermstats learn yur preferences and adjust the temperature autmatically based n yur daily rutine and weather cnditins. Say gdbye t manual adjustments and enjy a perfectly cmfrtable envirnment at all times.
2. Advanced Security System
·Equipped with AI-pwered cameras, mtin sensrs, and facial recgnitin technlgy, ur security system ensures yur hme is always prtected. Receive real-time alerts n yur smartphne if any unusual activity is detected.
3. Vice-Activated Hme Autmatin
·Cntrl everything frm lighting t appliances using vice cmmands. With seamless integratin with ppular virtual assistants like Alexa and Ggle Assistant, yu can manage yur hme effrtlessly.
4. Energy Efficiency
·Our smart hme technlgy is designed t ptimize energy cnsumptin. Smart meters mnitr yur energy usage and prvide detailed reprts, cutting dwn yur daily expense and reducing yur carbn ftprint,
Lcatin and Accessibility
Our Smart Hme Prject is lcated in the heart f the city, with easy access t public transprtatin, tp-rated schls, and wrld-class amenities. The area is knwn fr its vibrant cmmunity and ec-friendly envirnment.
Pricing and Availability
Our smart hmes are available in varius sizes and cnfiguratins t suit yur lifestyle. Prices start frm 6500. Fr mre infrmatin, visit ur website r cntact ur sales team at 1-800-123-4567.
Jin the Future f Living Tday!
Dn’t miss this pprtunity t experience the future f hme living. Bk yur visit t ur smart hme shwcase tday and discver hw technlgy can enhance yur everyday life.
1．What is the main purpse f the Smart Hme Prject?
A．T prvide affrdable husing ptins.
B．T prmte envirnmental-friendly lifestyle.
C．T ffer better security slutins fr residents.
D．T integrate advanced technlgy int daily life.
2．What is the main advantage f the smart hme’s energy efficiency feature?
A．It reduces the carbn ftprint f the hme.
B．It prvides detailed energy usage reprts.
C．It helps save csts and reduce envirnmental impact.
D．It allws fr manual cntrl f energy cnsumptin.
3．Where des the passage prbably cme frm?
A．An business reprt.B．An advertisement.
C．An amusing prject.D．A high-technlgy wrkshp.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B
【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍智能住宅项目的特点与服务项目。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Our Smart Hme Prject is designed t redefine the way yu live by applying cutting-edge technlgy in yur everyday life.(我们的智能家居项目旨在通过在日常生活中应用尖端技术来重新定义您的生活方式)”可知，本文主要介绍智能住宅项目如何通过先进技术（如智能温控、安全系统、语音控制等）提升日常生活体验。因此，主要目的是将先进技术融入日常生活中。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据4. Energy Efficiency部分中“Our smart hme technlgy is designed t ptimize energy cnsumptin. Smart meters mnitr yur energy usage and prvide detailed reprts, cutting dwn yur daily expense and reducing yur carbn ftprint.(我们的智能家居技术旨在优化能源消耗。智能电表监控你的能源使用情况，并提供详细的报告，减少你的日常开支，减少你的碳足迹)”可知，文中提到智能住宅的节能功能旨在优化能源消耗，并通过智能电表监控能源使用并提供详细报告，帮助用户节省成本并减少碳排放。因此，主要优势是节省成本和减少环境影响。故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据文章Pricing and Availability部分中“Our smart hmes are available in varius sizes and cnfiguratins t suit yur lifestyle. Prices start frm 6500. Fr mre infrmatin, visit ur website r cntact ur sales team at 1-800-123-4567.(我们的智能家居有各种尺寸和配置，以适应您的生活方式。价格从6500起。欲了解更多信息，请访问我们的网站或联系我们的销售团队1-800-123-4567)”和最后一段“Jin the Future f Living Tday!(就在今天加入未来生活吧！)”推知，本文很有可能取自新项目广告。故选B。
2.（2025届贵州省铜仁第一中学区5月高考冲刺保温）
Have yu heard f these fur mnuments?
Carhenge, Flralis Genérica, Traffic Light Tree and Hand f the Desert—these are fur unusual mnuments frm arund the wrld yu might like t visit.
• Carhenge
Carhenge is in Alliance, Nebraska (USA). It has a lt in cmmn with Stnehenge. But while Stnehenge was built with stnes, Carhenge was created with cars. The mnument was made by a lcal artist Jim Reinders. He used ld cars and even an ambulance. At first, the peple f Alliance didn’t like it, but they sn changed their minds after it became ppular with turists, wh brught lts f mney t the twn.
• Flralis Genérica
Flralis Genérica is a massive statue f a flwer. It stands in a pl f water in frnt f the Natinal Museum f Fine Arts in Buens Aires, Argentina. Eduard Catalan, a native f Argentina, gave the statue as a gift t the city in 2002. Every mrning, the flwer pens. In fact, many peple believe it is ne f the mst beautiful statues in the wrld.
• Traffic Light Tree
The Traffic Light Tree is situated at Hern Quay, in ne f Lndn’s financial districts. The tree has 75 sets f traffic lights. It was created by French artist, Pierre Vivant, and was installed in 1998. A cmputer cntrls the lights, which are turned n and ff randmly.
• Man del Desiert (Hand f the Desert)
The Hand f the Desert is in the Atacama Desert in Chile. The sculpture was designed by the Chilean sculptr Mari Irarrazabal. Frm a distance, it lks as if there’s a giant in the sand wh has stuck his hand ut f the grund.
If yu’re lking fr smething new t see, yu knw where t g!
1．Why did the peple f Alliance change their attitude tward Carhenge?
A．It reminded them f Stnehenge.B．It brught them financial benefits.
C．It added beauty t their cmmunity.D．It displayed the creativity f the designer.
2．Which f the fur mnuments was designed by a freign artist?
A．Carhenge.B．Flralis Genérica.
C．Traffic Light Tree.D．Man del Desiert.
3．Where is the text prbably frm?
A．A guide bk.B．A news reprt.
C．A science magazine.D．An architecture advertisement.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A
【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个不同寻常的雕塑。
1．细节理解题。由文章“• Carhenge”部分中“At first, the peple f Alliance didn’t like it, but they sn changed their minds after it became ppular with turists, wh brught lts f mney t the twn.(起初，阿联镇的人不喜欢它，但在它受到游客的欢迎后，他们很快就改变了主意，游客给小镇带来了很多钱)”可知，那里的人改变了他们对巨车阵的态度，是因为它给他们带来了经济利益。故选B。
2．细节理解题。由文章“• Traffic Light Tree”部分中“The Traffic Light Tree is situated at Hern Quay, in ne f Lndn’s financial districts. The tree has 75 sets f traffic lights. It was created by French artist, Pierre Vivant, and was installed in 1998.(Traffic Light Tree位于伦敦金融区之一的Hern码头。这棵树有75组红绿灯。它由法国艺术家Pierre Vivant创作，于1998年安装)”可知，Traffic Light Tree是由外国艺术家设计的。故选C。
3．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段“Carhenge, Flralis Genérica, Traffic Light Tree and Hand f the Desert—these are fur unusual mnuments frm arund the wrld yu might like t visit.(巨车阵，阿根廷钢花，交通灯树，沙漠之手——这是来自世界各地的四个不同寻常的雕塑，你可能会喜欢去参观)”可知，文章介绍了世界各地四个不同寻常的雕塑；由此可推知，文章很可能来自一本旅游指南。故选A。
4.（2025届辽宁省鞍山市千山区鞍山市第一中学高三下学期三模）
Thmas Jeffersn Building GuideAddress
10 First Street, SE, Washingtn, DC 20540
Transprtatin
By Metr: The clsest stp, Capitl Suth n the Orange/ Blue/ Silver Lines, features mdern elevatrs and a helpful custmer service desk. Exiting via the main exit, yu’ll find yurself n a tree-lined First Street SE, with charming bkstres and bakeries. An alternative, Unin Statin, a histric landmark, is 0.5 miles away, bustling with dining and shpping ptins.
By Car: Use Ggle Maps fr directins.
Frm Airprts: Rnald Reagan Natinal Airprt (DCA) is the nearest (4.4 miles), with shuttle, taxi, r blue — line subway ptins. Dulles Internatinal Airprt (IAD) and Baltimre — Washingtn Internatinal Thurgd Marshall Airprt (BWI) are farther, with shuttle r taxi services available. BWI als ffers train cnnectins t Unin Statin.
By Train: Amtrak, Maryland Cmmuter Rail (MARC), and Virginia Railway Express (VRE) all stp at Unin Statin.
Visiting Rules
Free timed-entry tickets are required fr all visitrs. Individuals can reserve up t 20 tickets, 30 days in advance. Same-day tickets are released at 9:00 a. m. EST n pen days. Grups f 21 r mre must fill ut a grup registratin frm and can request tickets up t 60 days ahead.
Health & Safety
Masks are ptinal but recmmended in certain situatins. Maintain 6-ft scial distancing, especially fr grups, and children under 16 need adult supervisin. Wash hands frequently, and thse feeling unwell shuld reschedule.
Visiting Hurs
Clsed n Sundays and Mndays. Open Tuesday — Friday frm 10 a. m.-5 p. m., Thursday until 8 p. m., and Saturday frm 10 a. m.-5 p. m. Last entry is 30 minutes befre clsing.
1．What can yu find near the main exit f Capitl Suth?
A．A wide river.B．Charming bkstres.
C．Large supermarket.D．A histric landmark.
2．Which f the fllwing is true abut the Visiting Rules?
A．Visitrs can reserve individual tickets up t 60 days in advance.
B．Grups f 18 peple need t fill ut a grup registratin frm.
C．There is an extra charge fr timed-entry tickets n weekends.
D．Same-day tickets becme available at 9:00 a. m. EST n pen days.
3．Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A．A research reprt.B．An academic bk.
C．A travel bklet.D．A fashin guide.
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C
【解析】这是一篇应用文。本文是一篇关于托马斯・杰斐逊大厦的参观指南，内容包括大厦地址、交通方式、参观规则、健康安全注意事项以及参观时间等信息。
1．细节理解题。根据Transprtatin部分“The clsest stp, Capitl Suth n the Orange/ Blue/ Silver Lines, features mdern elevatrs and a helpful custmer service desk. Exiting via the main exit, yu’ll find yurself n a tree - lined First Street SE, with charming bkstres and bakeries.(最近的站点是橙线 / 蓝线 / 银线上的国会山南（Capitl Suth）站，该站设有现代化的电梯和贴心的客服服务台。从主出口出来，你会发现自己身处绿树成荫的东南第一街，这里有迷人的书店和面包店)” 可知，在国会山南站主出口附近能找到迷人的书店。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据Visiting Rules部分“Same - day tickets are released at 9:00 a. m. EST n pen days.(当天门票在开放日美国东部时间上午 9 点开始发放)” 可知，选项 D “当天门票在开放日美国东部时间上午 9 点开始发放”正确。故选D。
3．推理判断题。本文是一篇关于托马斯・杰斐逊大厦的参观指南，内容包括大厦地址、交通方式、参观规则、健康安全注意事项以及参观时间等信息。所以短文来自一本旅游手册。故选C。
5.（2025届辽宁省盘锦市名校高三下学期5月大联考）
Chris Stapletn’s All-American Rad ShwHme/Cncert Tickets/Cuntry/Chris Stapletn
Sat·Jul 27·4:30PM
T-Mbile Park, Seattle, WA
Service Hurs:
BOX OFFICE HOURS
* *Cncert tickets are nly available at the T-Mbile Park Bx Office n Day f Shw* *
Lcated n Edgar Martinez Drive S. and First Avenue S. the T-Mbile Park Bx ffice is nly pen n perfrmance days. 12 pm fr perfrmances that start after 5 pm, 10 am fr perfrmances that start earlier than 5 pm.
The Left Field Bx Office pens 2.5 hurs prir t hme perfrmances and can help yu with Ticket Purchases r Ticketmaster rders and clses at the end f the 4th inning (回合).
Gate Times
Gates t the T-Mbile Pen pen 2 hurs prir t perfrmance time. All ther gates pen 90 minutes prir t first place. Gate times may vary fr special events such as Opening Day, special prmtins, and the Pstseasn.
Ticket Limits
There is a 6-ticket limit n the event.
Dr Time
4:30 pm
Accessible Tickets
Accessible seating is lcated thrughut the ballpark and is identified within a sectin with the universal ADA symbl next t seating bx. All seats are FULL FLEX, designed t allw fr a wheelchair OR cmpanin seating.
Click n any sectin t see available seats, r chse ADA frm the Sectin Drp Dwn Menu.
Telephne Number(s):
1-800-877-7575
1．When can the ticket fr games starting earlier than 5 pm be bught?
A．At 12 pm.B．At 10 am.
C．20 hurs befre the games.D．25 hurs befre the games.
2．Why is FULL FLEX designed?
A．T hld mre peple in the hall.
B．T attract teenagers with bikes.
C．T make mre rm fr audiences.
D．T seat the disabled and their fellws.
3．Where mst prbably is the text fund?
A．On the Internet.B．In a bk.
C．On the newspaper.D．In a magazine.
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Chris Stapletn的全美巡回演唱会的相关信息，包括演出时间、地点、售票处服务时间、入场时间、购票限制、无障碍座位以及联系电话等。
1．细节理解题。根据文章“BOX OFFICE HOURS”部分中的“Lcated n Edgar Martinez Drive S. and First Avenue S., the T-Mbile Park Bx ffice is nly pen n perfrmance days. 12 pm fr perfrmances that start after 5 pm, 10 am fr perfrmances that start earlier than 5 pm.(T-Mbile Park售票处位于Edgar Martinez Drive S.和First Avenue S.，只在演出日开放。下午5点以后开始的演出，售票处下午12点开放；下午5点以前开始的演出，售票处上午10点开放。)”可知，对于下午5点之前开始的演出，售票处上午10点开放，即可以在上午10点购买下午5点之前开始的演出的门票。故选B项。
2．细节理解题。根据文章“Accessible Tickets”部分中的“All seats are FULL FLEX, designed t allw fr a wheelchair OR cmpanin seating.(所有座位都是FULL FLEX设计，允许放置轮椅或陪伴座椅。)”可知，FULL FLEX设计是为了允许放置轮椅或陪伴座椅，即为了方便残疾人和他们的同伴就座。故选D项。
3．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Click n any sectin t see available seats, r chse ADA frm the Sectin Drp Dwn Menu.(点击任何区域查看可用座位，或从区域下拉菜单中选择ADA。)”中的“Click n(点击)”以及“frm the Sectin Drp Dwn Menu(从区域下拉菜单中)”可推测，本文很可能是一篇网页文章，因为“点击”和“下拉菜单”都是网页浏览中常见的操作。所以本文可能在网上找到。故选A项。
6.（2025届福建省福州第一中学高三最后一模）
Tp Pwer Banks fr Charging n the G
T find yu the best pwer banks fr yur electrical emergencies, I put 4 tp mdels thrugh their paces.
◆Belkin BstCharge Pr
If yu need a highly capable pwer bank that can recharge yur laptp and smartphne, this mdel wuld be a fine chice.
Why we lve it: Charging didn’t slw dwn much when I plugged in tw devices at nce.
It’s a shame that... the n-screen metrics are slightly less detailed than thse n sme cmpeting brands.
Capacity: 20,000mAh, £59.99 at Amazn.
◆Anker Nan
Quick and small enugh t carry in a truser pcket, it is ideal fr lightly recharging a smartphne.
Why we lve it: It’s minimalistic. I’m a big fan f its fld-ut USB-C cnnectr, which can be directly plugged int yur phne.
It’s a shame that... yu’d need smething mre pwerful t charge yur laptp.
Capacity: 5,000mAh, £29.84 at Amazn.
◆Belkin BstCharge
It’s hard t believe this is a cheap ptin. It speedily charges smartphnes and ther lwer-pwered devices.
Why we lve it: Neat and impressively light, this is ne f thse rare pwer banks that yu can carry in a jacket pcket.
It’s a shame that... charging tw devices at nce reduces the maximum ttal utput frm 20W t 15W.
Capacity: 10,000mAh, £9.99 at Amazn.
◆RAVPwer Charger
A reliable and utstanding ptin fr thse wh need a balance between pwer and prtability.
Why we lve it: The multiple charging prts allw yu t charge different devices simultaneusly. Its fast-charging technlgy ensures that yur devices get a quick bst.
It’s a shame that… it lacks the advanced n-screen metrics that sme high-end pwer banks ffer. Capacity: 15,000mAh, £49.99 at Amazn.
1．What is a feature f Anker Nan ?
A．Its large capacity.B．Its direct-charging cnnectr.
C．Its n-screen-display design.D．Its fast-charging technlgy.
2．Which pwer bank ffers the best value fr mney?
A．Belkin BstCharge Pr.B．Anker Nan.
C．Belkin BstCharge.D．RAVPwer Charger.
3．Where is the text prbably frm?
A．A prduct review.B．A research paper.
C．A fashin magazine.D．A current affairs jurnal.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章通过测试和对比，客观评价了四款充电宝的性能、优缺点及价格。
1．细节理解题。根据Anker Nan的介绍“Why we lve it: It’s minimalistic. I’m a big fan f its fld-ut USB-C cnnectr, which can be directly plugged int yur phne.(我们喜欢它的原因：它简约实用。我非常喜欢它的折叠式USB-C接口，可以直接插入手机)”可知，其特色是直接充电的连接器。故选B项。
2．推理判断题。根据Belkin BstCharge中“Capacity:10,000mAh, £9.99 at Amazn.(容量：10000mAh，亚马逊售价9.99英镑)”以及其它三款产品内容可知，Belkin BstCharge容量为10,000mAh，价格仅 £9.99，是四款中价格最低的。结合“speedily charges smartphnes(快速为智能手机充电)”可知它能快速充电。相比其他选项，其性价比（价格与功能的平衡）最为突出。故选C项。
3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文通过“put 4 tp mdels thrugh their paces(对四款热门型号进行测试)”，分别从容量、优缺点、价格等维度评价不同充电宝，符合“产品评测”的典型结构。故选A项。
\l "_Tc16505" 考向05 考查读者对象
（2025届东北三省精准教学高三下学期三模联考）
SUMMER FARM CAMP
Bring city kids t ur hands-n farm fr an exciting summer adventure! Immerse them in a unique farm where they cnnect with nature, learn life skills, and have fun thrugh hands-n activities like animal care, cking, crafting, and games.
AGE GROUPS & ACTIVITIES
Kindergarten Farm (Ages 4-5): Meet farm animals. Explre barns and gardens thrugh music and games.
Fun at the Farm (Ages 6-8): Adpt a cw, learn animal care, and enjy nature studies and crafts.
Farm Adventurers (Ages 9-11): Care fr rabbits, sheep, and gats. Enjy games and snacks,
Junir Farmers (Ages 12-14): Adpt a calf. Gain real farming experiences.
CAMP DATES & FEES
DROP-OFF & PICK-UP
Camps run frm 9:00 a.m. t 4:00 p.m. with flexible drp-ff (8:15 :00 a.m.) and pick-up (4:00 :45 p.m.). D remember t send and pick up yur kids at the scheduled time.
REGISTRATION
Registratin is nw pen. Camp spts are available n a first cme, first served basis. Check ur website regularly fr updates.
1．What is the main purpse f the Summer Farm Camp?
A．T train prfessinal farmers.B．T prtect lcal ecsystems.
C．T cnduct agricultural research.D．T ffer city kids farm experiences.
2．Hw much des it cst fr a 4-year-ld and a 12-year-ld t jin the camp?
A．$340.B．$410.C．$750.D．$820.
3．Wh is the text intended fr?
A．Farmers.B．Parents.C．Teachers.D．Researchers.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了夏季农场夏令营的相关信息，包括夏令营的目的、针对不同年龄组的活动、夏令营的日期和费用、接送时间以及报名方式等。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Bring city kids t ur hands-n farm fr an exciting summer adventure! Immerse them in a unique farm where they cnnect with nature, learn life skills, and have fun thrugh hands-n activities like animal care, cking, crafting, and games. (带城市里的孩子来我们的实践农场，进行一次激动人心的夏日冒险吧! 让他们沉浸在一个独特的农场里，在那里他们与大自然接触，学习生活技能，并通过动物护理、烹饪、手工艺和游戏等实践活动获得乐趣)”可知，夏季农场夏令营的主要目的是为城市里的孩子提供农场体验。故选D项。
2．细节理解题。根据“AGE GROUPS & ACTIVITIES”中“Kindergarten Farm (Ages 4-5) ”部分可知，4-5岁的孩子参加的夏令营是Kindergarten Farm，结合表格可知费用是$340；根据“Junir Farmers (Ages 12−14)”部分可知，12−14岁的孩子参加的夏令是Junir Farmers，结合表格可知营费用是$410。因此，一个4岁的孩子和一个12岁的孩子参加夏令营的总费用是$340+ $410 = $750。故选C项。
3．推理判断题。纵览全文，特别是“DROP-OFF & PICK-UP”部分提到的“D remember t send and pick up yur kids at the scheduled time. (请务必在规定的时间送孩子来接孩子)”可推知，这篇文章是写给家长的，因为家长需要负责送孩子来参加夏令营并在规定的时间接孩子回家。故选B项。
\l "_Tc2514" 考向06 考查写作目的
1.（2025届广东省深圳市高级中学高中园高三5月高考适应性考试）
Garden enthusiasts, get ready fr an exciting year ahead! The US Garden Shws 2025 will highlight breathtaking flwer arrangements, innvative landscaping ideas, and the latest gardening trends.
Chsing the Right Shws
Pick shws that match yur interests. The Nrtheast ffers classic flwer displays. Nrthwest exhibitins highlight native species. Suthwest shws fcus n desert plants. Check shw dates carefully. Sme run fr just a day r weekend, while thers last a week r mre. Think abut what yu want t see mst.
Ticketing and Entrance Fees
Buy tickets early as the shws ffer discunts fr advance purchases. Sme shws have multi-day passes if yu want t visit mre than nce.
Prices vary by shw and lcatin. VIP r preview night tickets ften cst mre but give yu early access. Sme shws include free wrkshps with admissin.
Travel Tips
If yu’re flying, cmpare prices at different airprts. Sme cities have multiple ptins. Rental cars give yu freedm t explre, but parking can be tricky at shw venues.
Vlunteering Opprtunities
Helping ut at garden shws is a fun way t meet peple and learn new skills. Many events need vlunteers t greet guests, answer questins, r help with setting up the exhibitins.
Check shw websites r scial media t find ut hw t sign up. Vlunteering ften cmes with free entry and behind-the-scenes access. It’s a great way t netwrk while yu’re supprting the gardening cmmunity.
1．What might be a benefit f buying tickets early?
A．Reduced prices.
B．Multi-day admissin.
C．Flexible shw dates.
D．Guaranteed free wrkshps.
2．What is the prbable drawback f driving t shw venues?
A．High cst.B．Limited freedm.
C．Heavy traffic.D．Insufficient parking.
3．What is the purpse f the text?
A．T teach gardening skills.
B．T attract exhibitin vlunteers.
C．T ffer practical tips n travelling.
D．T share infrmatin n garden events.
【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍2025年美国花园展的相关信息，包括如何选择展会、购票、旅行建议及志愿者机会。
1．细节理解题。根据Ticketing and Entrance Fees部分中“Buy tickets early as the shws ffer discunts fr advance purchases. (尽早购票，因为展会为提前购买提供折扣。)”可知，提前购票的好处是价格优惠。故选A项。
2．细节理解题。根据Travel Tips部分中“Rental cars give yu freedm t explre, but parking can be tricky at shw venues. (租车让你可以自由探索，但展会场地的停车可能比较麻烦。)”可知，开车前往展会场地的潜在缺点是停车位不足。故选D项。
3．推理判断题。通读全文，结合首段“Garden enthusiasts, get ready fr an exciting year ahead! The US Garden Shws 2025 will highlight breathtaking flwer arrangements, innvative landscaping ideas, and the latest gardening trends.(园艺爱好者们，准备好迎接激动人心的一年吧！2025年美国园艺展将展出令人惊叹的花卉布置、创新的景观设计理念以及最新的园艺潮流。)”可知，全文围绕“US Garden Shws 2025”展开，介绍了选择展会、购票、旅行及志愿者等实用信息，核心目的是分享花园展会的相关信息。故选D项。
2.（2025届甘肃省金昌市金川高级中学高三下学期期中）
Camping in natinal parks is an incredible way t experience nature. Natinal parks acrss the United States ffer a variety f camping ptins. The cst can vary depending n the park, the time f year, and the type f campgrund yu chse. Generally, fees are divided int tw categries; campgrund fees and entrance fees.
Campgrund Fees
The primary cst f camping at a natinal park is the fee fr reserving a campsite. These fees can differ significantly based n several factrs:
Type f Campsite: Standard campsites, RV (房车) campsites, backcuntry campsites and grup campsites.
Lcatin: Sme natinal parks are mre ppular than thers, and this can impact the fees. Parks near large cities r turist attractins tend t charge higher fees, while mre remte parks may ffer lwer prices.
Seasn: The time f year can als affect campsite prices. Summer mnths, which are peak seasn fr mst parks, usually see higher fees. If yu visit during the ff-seasn (fall r winter), yu may find lwer rates.
Typical Campgrund Fees:
Standard campsites: $15 t $30 per night
RV campsites: $20 t $50 per night
Grup campsites: $30 t $ 100 per night
Backcuntry campsites: $5 t $25 per night
These fees can be higher in well-knwn parks like Yellwstne r Ysemite, where campsites may cst upwards f $40 t $70 per night fr standard sites.
Entrance Fees
In additin t campgrund fees, natinal parks usually require an entrance fee fr visitrs. Entrance fees help maintain the park’s facilities and supprt park staff. These fees can als vary widely depending n the park.
Typical Entrance Fees:
Per vehicle: $ 10 t $35 (fr 7-day access)
Per individual (fr bikers r walkers): $5 t $ 20
1．What factr can affect campsite prices besides the type and lcatin f campsites?
A．The time f year.B．The size f the campsite.
C．The age f the camper.D．The price f the vehicle.
2．Which type f campsite is usually the mst expensive?
A．Standard campsites.B．RV campsites.
C．Grup campsites.D．Backcuntry campsites.
3．Why des the authr write the text?
A．T prmte camping in natinal parks.
B．T cmpare the csts f different natinal parks.
C．T intrduce the fees fr camping in natinal parks.
D．T describe the types f campsites in natinal parks.
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍美国国家公园露营的费用构成，包括营地费和门票费及其影响因素。
1．细节理解题。根据Campgrund Fees部分中的“Seasn: The time f year can als affect campsite prices.(季节：一年中的时间也会影响露营地价格)”可知，除了营地类型和位置外，季节（时间）也是影响价格的因素。故选A项。
2．细节理解题。根据Typical Campgrund Fees中的价格区间“Standard campsites: $15 t $30 per night；RV campsites: $20 t $50 per night；Grup campsites: $30 t $ 100 per night；Backcuntry campsites: $5 t $25 per night(标准营位：每晚15至30美元；房车营位：每晚20至50美元；团体营位：每晚30至100美元；野外露营区：每晚5至25美元)”可知，团体营地（Grup campsites）的最高费用为100美元/晚，是四类营地中最贵的。故选C项。
3．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“Camping in natinal parks is an incredible way t experience nature. Natinal parks acrss the United States ffer a variety f camping ptins. The cst can vary depending n the park, the time f year, and the type f campgrund yu chse. Generally, fees are divided int tw categries; campgrund fees and entrance fees.(露营在美国国家公园中是一种令人难以置信的亲近自然的方式。美国的国家公园提供了多种露营选择。费用会根据公园的不同、季节以及你选择的露营地类型而有所变化。通常，费用分为两个类别：露营地费用和入园费用)”以及下文介绍的营地费和门票费的分类、影响因素及具体价格范围可知，作者的核心目的是介绍国家公园露营的费用。故选C项。
3.（2025届浙江省温州市普通高中高三下学期第三次适应性考试）
Pwer f Public Speaking has partnered with ASI Innvatin Labs t integrate artificial intelligence int the Pps Classrm platfrm fr imprving public speaking skills. The first prject is the Pps Advisr which prvides an autmatic evaluatin f students’ vide presentatins with visual feedback.
The Advisr ffers n-demand cmments t students practicing public speaking frm anywhere.This flexibility benefits instructrs, wh can be as hands-n r hands-ff during practice. While students can perate autnmusly with the tl, instructrs can als chse t keep track f students’ prgress.Criteria
Using machine learning mdels, the Pps Advisr analyzes the fllwing criteria:
Feedback
The presenter receives feedback n the abve fur categries. And this feedback is given in the fllwing frmats:
• Recmmendatins
T prvide presenters with valuable feedback fr the next practice, recmmendatins fcus n specific aspects needing imprvement. Fr instance, the recmmendatin can be “Yur message is clear, but be sure yu are grabbing yur audience’s attentin in yur intrductin t ensure they are listening.”
• Speech Metrics (指标)
Useful speech metrics serve as quantitative descriptrs n several aspects f the presentatin including number f wrds, ttal presentatin time, speaking rate and vcal fillers percentage.
Pps Advisr can be used in any classrm setting where students are presenting, particularly in the Basic Public Speaking Curse. When yu are cnsidering what can be achieved by yur students tward skill develpment in a single schl semester, Advisr increases the verall develpment.
1．What is the Pps Advisr?
A．A vice assistant.B．A vide player.C．A time tracker.D．An evaluatin tl.
2．Which f the fllwing categries prvides feedback n facial expressins?
A．Delivery.B．Intrductin.C．Bdy.D．Cnclusin.
3．Wh is the text intended fr?
A．Lab technicians.B．Public speech instructrs.
C．Freign language learners.D．Artificial Intelligence engineers.
【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B
【解析】这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了一款可以自动评估学生的视频演示，并提供视觉反馈的工具Pps Advisr。
1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The first prject is the Pps Advisr which prvides an autmatic evaluatin f students’ vide presentatins with visual feedback.(第一个项目是Pps Advisr，它可以自动评估学生的视频演示，并提供视觉反馈。)”以及第二段“While students can perate autnmusly with the tl, instructrs can als chse t keep track f students’ prgress.(学生可以使用该工具自主操作，教师也可以选择跟踪学生的进度。)”可知，Pps Advisr是一款评估工具，故选D项。
2．细节理解题。根据文章Criteria部分Delivery中的“Bdy Language(肢体语言)”可知Delivery这一项提供面部表情反馈，故选A项。
3．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“The Advisr ffers n-demand cmments t students practicing public speaking frm anywhere. This flexibility benefits instructrs, wh can be as hands-n r hands-ff during practice. While students can perate autnmusly with the tl, instructrs can als chse t keep track f students’ prgress.(The Advisr为在任何地方练习公共演讲的学生提供按需评论。这种灵活性有利于教师，他们可以在练习中亲力亲为或放手不管。学生可以使用该工具自主操作，教师也可以选择跟踪学生的进度。)”以及最后一段“Pps Advisr can be used in any classrm setting where students are presenting, particularly in the Basic Public Speaking Curse.(Pps Advisr可以在任何学生演讲的课堂环境中使用，特别是在基础公共演讲课程中。)”可推知本文是针对公共演讲讲师的，故选B项。
4.（2025届江苏省如皋中学高三下学期规范练英语试题（一））
Castal Cleanup Crew
Help preserve Marin’s stunning castlines frm Ocean Cve t Drake’s Beach. Jin us in remving marine debris, recycling plastics, and dcumenting pllutin data. Castal Cleanup Crew vlunteers are essential in safeguarding marine habitats and prtecting vulnerable species like seabirds and sea turtles.
GROUPS
Grups f six r mre must make arrangements ahead f time. Check the Prject Availability Calendar and submit a Grup Registratin Frm t secure yur spt.
AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRING
Vlunteers must be 10 r lder. Review the Yuth Safety Guidelines fr participants under 16.
Bring a signed Vlunteer Waiver Frm. Minrs need a parent/guardian’s signature.
Dress in sturdy, weather-apprpriate clthing that can withstand sand and saltwater. Bring a hat, sunscreen, and a reusable water bttle. Pack a lunch and waterprf bts if pssible.
Wrk cntinues in light rain—bring a waterprf jacket! N prir experience needed. Training, glves, and equipment prvided. Cunts tward cmmunity service hurs.
UPCOMING EVENTS
1．What is the primary gal f the Castal Cleanup Crew?
A．T prmte lcal turism.
B．T study cean currents.
C．T prtect marine ecsystems.
D．T build recreatinal facilities.
2．What is the minimum age requirement fr vlunteers?
A．8.B．10.C．16.D．18.
3．What must vlunteers be prepared fr?
A．Bring specialized tls.
B．Wrk in light rain.
C．Wear prvided unifrms.
D．Attend all three events.
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要招募志愿者加入海岸清理队，并提供了相关活动的具体信息。
1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Help preserve Marin’s stunning castlines frm Ocean Cve t Drake’s Beach. Jin us in remving marine debris, recycling plastics, and dcumenting pllutin data. Castal Cleanup Crew vlunteers are essential in safeguarding marine habitats and prtecting vulnerable species like seabirds and sea turtles.(帮助保护马林县从海洋湾到德雷克海滩令人惊叹的海岸线。加入我们，一起清除海洋垃圾、回收塑料，并记录污染数据。海岸清洁志愿者在保护海洋栖息地和濒危物种（如海鸟和海龟）方面发挥着关键作用。)”可知，海岸清洁团队的核心目标是保护海洋生态系统。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据文章“AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRING”部分中的“Vlunteers must be 10 r lder.(志愿者需年满10岁。)”可知，志愿者的最低年龄要求为10 岁。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据文章“AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRING”部分中的“Wrk cntinues in light rain—bring a waterprf jacket!(小雨天气活动照常进行，请携带防水夹克！)”可知，志愿者需做好在小雨天气工作的准备。故选B。
5.（2025届湖北省黄冈市学海园大联考高三下学期冲刺卷（一））
2025 Summer Camp f Envirnmental Prtectin
Are yu a high-schl student passinate abut the envirnment? Jin us fr the 2025 Summer Camp f Envirnmental Prtectin!
Lcatin: The camp will be held in the beautiful muntainus area f Green Valley, far away frm the city. The lcatin prvides a perfect natural setting fr ur envirnmental activities.
Duratin: Frm July 10th t July 20th,2025.
Activities:
Lectures by Experts: We have invited tp envirnmental scientists and researchers. They will give lectures n tpics like climate change, wildlife prtectin, and sustainable develpment.
Field Trips: Participants will g n exciting field trips. We’ll visit a lcal nature reserve t bserve different species f plants and animals in their natural habitats. Als, there will be a trip t a wastewater treatment plant t learn abut water purificatin prcesses.
Hands-n Prjects: Campers will wrk n practical envirnmental prjects. One f the prjects is t build a small-scale slar-pwered water-pumping system fr a lcal cmmunity garden. This will help the garden save energy and water.
Grup Discussins: There will be daily grup discussins. Campers frm different backgrunds will share their ideas and experiences n envirnmental prtectin. These discussins will encurage critical thinking and new perspectives.
Cst: The ttal cst f the camp is $800. This includes accmmdatin, meals, all materials fr activities, and transprtatin during the camp. Hwever, we ffer a 20% discunt fr students wh can shw prf f their previus envirnmental vlunteer wrk.
Registratin: T register, visit ur fficial website befre June 1st, 2025. Fill ut the nline applicatin frm and pay a $200 depsit. The remaining balance shuld be paid ne week befre the start f the camp.
1．What is the main purpse f the 2025 Summer Camp f Envirnmental Prtectin?
A．T prvide a vacatin fr high-schl students.
B．T educate students abut envirnmental prtectin.
C．T prmte turism in the Green Valley area.
D．T build a slar-pwered water-pumping system.
2．What can participants d during the camp?
A．Listen t lectures n tpics like space explratin.
B．Visit a lcal z t bserve different species f animals.
C．Build a large-scale slar-pwered water-pumping system.
D．Jin in daily grup discussins n envirnmental prtectin.
3．Hw much will a student wh has previusly dne envirnmental vlunteer wrk pay fr the camp?
A．640.B．800.C．200.D．160.
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A
【解析】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了2025年环保夏令营的地点、时间、活动内容、费用及报名方式等信息。
1．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Jin us fr the 2025 Summer Camp f Envirnmental Prtectin! (加入我们2025年的环保夏令营！)”及后续活动介绍（如环保主题讲座、实地考察、实践项目等）可知，夏令营的主要目的是教育学生环保知识。故选B项。
2．细节理解题。根据Grup Discussins: 中 “There will be daily grup discussins. Campers frm different backgrunds will share their ideas and experiences n envirnmental prtectin. These discussins will encurage critical thinking and new perspectives. (每天都会有小组讨论。来自不同背景的营员将分享他们在环境保护方面的想法和经验，这些讨论将激发批判性思维并带来新的视角。)”可知，成员可参与每日环保小组讨论。故选D项。
3．细节理解题。根据Cst:中“The ttal cst f the camp is $800. This includes accmmdatin, meals, all materials fr activities, and transprtatin during the camp. Hwever, we ffer a 20% discunt fr students wh can shw prf f their previus envirnmental vlunteer wrk. (营地的总费用为800美元。这包括住宿、膳食、所有活动材料以及营地期间的交通。但是，我们为能够证明自己以前从事环境志愿者工作的学生提供20%的折扣。)”可知，从事环境志愿者工作的学生有20%的折扣，所以计算可得：800 × (1-20%) = $640。故选A项。
6.（2025届北京市第十一中学高三下学期三模）
Thank yu fr purchasing “SmartLife Cmpanin”! This electrnic gadget is designed t be easy t use and can perfrm a variety f tasks t make yur life easier.
Getting Started
T begin using the device, make sure it is fully charged. Yu can d this by cnnecting it t a pwer surce with the included charging cable. Once the device is charged, press the pwer buttn t turn it n.
Using the Tuchscreen
The device features a high-reslutin tuchscreen that allws yu t easily navigate thrugh menus and access different features. T interact with the tuchscreen, simply tap r swipe yur finger n the screen.
Navigatin
T navigate thrugh menus and apps, use yur finger t swipe left r right. T select an ptin, simply tap n it. Yu can als use the n-screen back buttn t return t the previus screen.
Features
The device includes a variety f features that can help yu accmplish a wide range f tasks. Here are sme f the mst useful features:
Email: Use the built-in email app t send and receive email messages.
Calendar: Keep track f yur schedule with the included calendar app.
Camera: Capture phts and vides with the high-quality built-in camera.
Music: Play yur favrite sngs and playlists with the built-in music player.
Custmizatin
Yu can custmize the device t suit yur preferences by changing settings such as the wallpaper, language, and sund effects. T access the settings menu, swipe dwn frm the tp f the screen and tap n the gear icn.
Cnclusin
We hpe this manual has been helpful in getting yu started with yur new electrnic gadget. If yu have any questins r cncerns, please dn’t hesitate t cntact ur custmer supprt team fr assistance.
1．What can yu d with the device’s tuchscreen?
A．Send and receive email messages.B．Take phts and vides.
C．Navigate thrugh menus and apps.D．Play music and pdcasts.
2．Yu can custmize SmartLife Cmpanin by ________.
A．adding custm ringtnesB．selecting a different gear icn
C．changing the fnt size and clrD．changing the wallpaper and sund effects
3．The writer’s main purpse in writing the passage is t ________.
A．express sincere appreciatin t the users
B．instruct the users hw t perate the device
C．attract the cnsumers t purchase the device
D．shw the device’s features t the cnsumers
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了“SmartLife Cmpanin”设备的使用指南。
1．细节理解题。根据Using the Tuchscreen部分中“The device features a high-reslutin tuchscreen that allws yu t easily navigate thrugh menus and access different features.(该设备配备高分辨率触摸屏，可让您轻松浏览菜单并访问不同功能)”可知，触摸屏的主要功能是“浏览菜单和应用程序”。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据Custmizatin部分中“Yu can custmize the device t suit yur preferences by changing settings such as the wallpaper, language, and sund effects.(您可以通过更改壁纸、语言和音效等设置来自定义设备，以满足您的偏好)”可知，自定义功能包括更改壁纸和音效。故选D。
3．推理判断题。文章从“Getting Started(开始使用)”、“Using the Tuchscreen(使用触摸屏)”、“Navigatin(导航)”、“Features(功能)”到“Custmizatin(自定义)”等部分，详细介绍了如何操作和使用“SmartLife Cmpanin”设备。因此，作者的主要目的是指导用户如何操作该设备。故选B。
7.（2025届湖北省襄阳市襄城区襄阳市第五中学高三下学期适应性考试（四））
The Splendid Clrs: Chinese Cstume Culture Exhibitin
Date: Oct. 1-Dec. 2
Lcatin: Suth Exhibitin Hall 12, 6/F, the China Natinal Arts and Crafts Museum in Beijing.
Highlights
This exhibitin shwcases traditinal cstumes frm mre than 30 ethnic (民族的) grups acrss varius dynasties, emphasizing the unity within Chinese culture. Visitrs can gain insights int their daily activities and infer the envirnmental cnditins based n the materials and techniques used in the cstumes. This is why experts nwadays refer t these cstumes as “wearable histry bks.”
Online Reservatin
All visitrs can make a reservatin 1-7 days in advance thrugh ur fficial website r fficial WeChat platfrm. All visitrs shall arrive at the museum n time accrding t the reserved time schedule. If yu miss the appintment, entry will be denied. If yu cannt visit n time, please cancel at least 2 hurs befrehand. Late cancellatins will nt get yu a full refund.
We d nt currently accept grup reservatins.
Entry Instructins
Upn entering the museum, please present the riginal ID card used fr making the reservatin and the generated QR cde (二维码). Internatinal visitrs must present their passprt alng with the QR cde. All visitrs entering the museum shall g thrugh a security screening. Visitrs with access requirements and their accmpanying family members r persnal carers can skip the queues t enter the museum.
1．What is a purpse f the exhibitin?
A．T call fr envirnmental cnservatin.
B．T share the daily life f ethnic grups.
C．T celebrate the cultural unity f China.
D．T preserve the materials and techniques.
2．What will happen if yu cancel yur reservatin 4 hurs in advance?
A．Yur cancellatin will nt be accepted.
B．Yur appintment will be rescheduled.
C．Yur accunt will nt be affected.
D．Yur mney will be returned.
3．What shuld all the visitrs d when getting int the museum?
A．Pass a security check.B．Pay with their QR cde.
C．Take persnal carers.D．Present their passprt.
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A
【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了“中国服饰文化展”的时间、地点、亮点、预约方式及入场须知。
1．推理判断题。根据Highlights中“This exhibitin shwcases traditinal cstumes frm mre than 30 ethnic (民族的) grups acrss varius dynasties, emphasizing the unity within Chinese culture.(本次展览展示了来自不同朝代30多个民族的传统服饰，强调了中国文化的统一性。)”可知，展览目的是庆祝文化统一。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据Online Reservatin中“If yu cannt visit n time, please cancel at least 2 hurs befrehand. Late cancellatins will nt get yu a full refund.(如果您不能按时参观，请至少提前2小时取消。延迟取消将无法获得全额退款。)”可知，如果您提前4小时取消预订，你的钱会退回的。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据Entry Instructins中“All visitrs entering the museum shall g thrugh a security screening.(所有进入博物馆的游客都必须经过安全检查。)”可知，参观者在进入博物馆时需要通过安全检查。故选A。
应用文创新练
1.（2025届江苏省高三下学期全国普通高等学校招生全国统一试卷英语最后一卷（一））
Paying fr Yur Educatin
At New Yrk University (NYU), we dn’t want mney t stand in the way f yur success. That’s why many f ur students receive sme frm f financial assistance t help pay fr their educatin . As a student at NYU, yu will likely access ne r mre types f financial aid that include: schlarships, grants () and wrk-study grants.
Hw Aid Is Awarded
Whatever yur financial situatin, yu can apply fr financial aid. Fr students wh file n time, NYU will prvide all the financial help that yu need based n yur family’s ability t pay, which is figured ut frm the infrmatin recrd n the CSS Prfile. When we wrk ut hw much help yu need, we als take int accunt whether yu can get ther grants and find emplyment.
Deadlines and Applicatins
T be cnsidered fr need-based aid,yu must file all financial aid applicatins n time. The majrity f undergraduate students wh apply fr financial aid receive need-based aid. Deadlines and requirements change depending n whether yu’re applying as an early decisin r regular decisin thrugh the SPS Divisin f Applied Undergraduate Studies, r as a student receiving a secnd bachelrs (学士) degree. Fr mre infrmatin abut the requirements and the types f financial aid yu may be able t receive, please click yur admissin type belw.
1．Hw much can a student get frm research schlarships n average?
A．Abut $71,128.B．Abut $37,000.C．Abut $3,000D．Abut $900.
2．Which factr might affect NYU’s financial aid amunt fr a student?
A．The family incme.B．The btained grants.C．The jb experiences.D．The academic recrd.
3．What d we knw abut the requirements fr financial aid?
A．They are divided int fur srtsB．They are adjusted fr everyne.
C．They vary with admissin types.D．They depend n need-based aid
【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C
【解析】这是一篇应用文。纽约大学为学生提供多种经济援助，援助金额基于家庭支付能力，要求和截止日期因入学类型而异。
1．细节理解题。根据第三张图中的信息“$2.7 millin Ttal Awarded t 3,000 Students in Research Schlarships(总计270万美元的研究奖学金授予3000名学生)”可知，3000名学生合计被授予研究奖学金270万美元，那么平均来说，每人获得的研究奖学金应是：2700 000÷3000=900(美元)。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据第二段“Whatever yur financial situatin, yu can apply fr financial aid. Fr students wh file n time, NYU will prvide all the financial help that yu need based n yur family’s ability t pay, which is figured ut frm the infrmatin recrd n the CSS Prfile.(无论你的经济状况如何，你都可以申请经济援助。对于按时提交申请的学生，纽约大学将根据您家庭的支付能力提供您所需的所有经济帮助，这是从CSS个人资料上的信息记录中计算出来的。)”可知，家庭收入是影响资助金额的核心因素。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据第三段“Deadlines and requirements change depending n whether yu’re applying as an early decisin r regular decisin thrugh the SPS Divisin f Applied Undergraduate Studies, r as a student receiving a secnd bachelrs (学士) degree. (截止日期和要求会根据您是作为早期决定还是通过SPS应用本科研究部门的常规决定申请，还是作为获得第二个学士学位的学生而变化。)”可知，资助要求因入学类型不同而变化。故选C。
2.（2025届江苏省南京市高三下学期第二次模拟考试）
Garden enthusiasts, get ready fr an exciting year ahead! The US Garden Shws 2025 will highlight breathtaking flwer arrangements, innvative landscaping ideas, and the latest gardening trends.
Chsing the Right Shws
Pick shws that match yur interests. The Nrtheast ffers classic flwer displays. Nrthwest exhibitins highlight native species. Suthwest shws fcus n desert plants. Check shw dates carefully. Sme run fr just a day r weekend, while thers last a week r mre. Think abut what yu want t see mst.
Ticketing and Entrance Fees
Buy tickets early as the shws ffer discunts fr advance purchases. Sme shws have multi-day passes if yu want t visit mre than nce.
Prices vary by shw and lcatin. VIP r preview night tickets ften cst mre but give yu early access. Sme shws include free wrkshps with admissin.
Travel Tips
If yu’re flying, cmpare prices at different airprts. Sme cities have multiple ptins. Rental cars give yu freedm t explre, but parking can be tricky at shw venues.
Vlunteering Opprtunities
Helping ut at garden shws is a fun way t meet peple and learn new skills. Many events need vlunteers t greet guests, answer questins, r help with setting up the exhibitins.
Check shw websites r scial media t find ut hw t sign up. Vlunteering ften cmes with free entry and behind-the-scenes access. It’s a great way t netwrk while yu’re supprting the gardening cmmunity.
1．What might be a benefit f buying tickets early?
A．Reduced prices.B．Multi-day admissin.
C．Flexible shw dates.D．Guaranteed free wrkshps.
2．Being a vlunteer f the events, yu can ________.
A．run a scial media accuntB．enjy free Internet service
C．apprve exhibit layutsD．develp yur scial ties
3．What is the authr’s main purpse in writing the text?
A．T attract exhibitin vlunteers.B．T sell flwers and plants.
C．T share infrmatin n garden events.D．T ffer practical tips fr travelers.
【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2025年美国园艺展的相关信息，包括如何选择合适的展览、购票优惠、旅行建议以及志愿者机会等。
1．细节理解题。根据Ticketing and Entrance Fees部分第一段中“Buy tickets early as the shws ffer discunts fr advance purchases. (尽早买票，因为展会会为提前购票提供折扣。)”可知，提前买票的好处是可以享受折扣，即价格降低。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据Vlunteering Opprtunities部分第一段中“Helping ut at garden shws is a fun way t meet peple and learn new skills.(在园艺展中帮忙是一种认识人和学习新技能的有趣方式。)”和第二段中“It’s a great way t netwrk while yu’re supprting the gardening cmmunity. (这是你在支持园艺界的同时建立人脉的好方法。)”可知，作为活动的志愿者，你可以发展你的社交关系。故选D。
3．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据文章第一段“Garden enthusiasts, get ready fr an exciting year ahead!The US Garden Shws 2025 will highlight breathtaking flwer arrangements, innvative landscaping ideas, and the latest gardening trends. (园艺爱好者们，为即将到来的激动人心的一年做好准备吧！2025年美国园艺展将展示令人惊叹的花卉布置、创新的景观设计理念以及最新的园艺趋势。)”可知，文章主要介绍了2025年美国园艺展的相关信息，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是分享关于园艺活动的信息。故选C。
3.（2025届上海市七宝中学高三下学期5月测试）
The infrmatin, sentences, r questins that yu enter int a Generative AI (Gen AI) tl (“prmpts”) are a big influence n the quality f utputs yu receive. After yu enter a prmpt, the AI mdel analyzes yur input and generates a respnse based n the patterns it has learned thrugh its training. Mre descriptive prmpts can imprve the quality f the utputs.
It’s very imprtant t keep in mind that AI-generated cntent can be inaccurate, misleading, entirely fabricated, r ffensive, s be sure t carefully review any wrk cntaining AI cntent befre yu use r publish it. Abuse f Gen AI is a serius frm f academic miscnduct and can be punished by expulsin (开除) frm the University.
Be specific
Generic prmpts like “Write a stry” will prduce generic results. What kind f stry d yu want? What genre? Is it fr adults r children? Adding this type f cntext and being specific, clear, and cncise will help generate mre useful utputs. Mre specificity can als limit the chances f inaccurate respnses.
“Act as if…”
Asking the AI t behave as if were a type f persn, prcess, r bject can be an easy way t start generating better prmpts. The AI will attempt t emulate that rle and tailr its answers accrdingly.
Fr example, imagine yu wanted help create a recipe based n the ingredients yu have in yur kitchen. If yu added “act as if yu are my persnal trainer” first, the AI will cnsider this cntext in its respnse, suggesting a healthy recipe r a meal designed t refuel after a wrkut.
____________________
Generative AI can prduce many different types f utputs, including cde, stries, reprts, summaries, dialgue, business cmmunicatins, and much mre. Being specific abut the type f utput yu want will prduce better results. After describing what yu want, try adding “Present this in the frm f…” and yur preferred utput. Or start yur prmpt with, “Create a [frmat f utput] abut/that cntains…” etc.
1．This passage is fund in a university’s guideline webpage. What may NOT be fund there?
A．Cre principles fr respnsible Gen AI use.
B．Restrictins n the usage f Gen AI.
C．Varius samples f well-structured prmpts.
D．Guides t writing essays with Gen AI.
2．Which f the fllwing subtitles can be filled in blank?
A．Cnsider tne and audience
B．Tell it hw yu want yur utput t be presented
C．Ask it t create yur prmpts r what else it needs frm yu
D．Crrect mistakes and give feedback
3．Suppse yu’re the leader f the schl basketball team. Yu are ging t deliver a speech abut the imprtance f sprts thrugh sharing yur persnal experience. Which f the fllwing prmpts is the mst prper when using Gen AI?
A．Cmpse a mtivatinal basketball team speech sharing persnal jurney and advcating exercise.
B．Write an article abut the essence f basketball, citing several stries f famus stars.
C．Discuss advantages f ding sprts, specifically basketball, with reference t literature.
D．Make up a stry abut ne’s experience in basketball, shwing the imprtance f sprts.
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何有效地使用生成式人工智能（Gen AI）工具，包括输入提示（prmpts）的技巧、注意事项以及如何提高输出质量。
1．推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“The infrmatin, sentences, r questins that yu enter int a Generative AI (Gen AI) tl (“prmpts”) are a big influence n the quality f utputs yu receive. (你输入到生成式人工智能（Gen AI）工具中的信息、句子或问题（“提示”）会对你收到的输出质量产生很大影响。)”以及第二段“It’s very imprtant t keep in mind that AI-generated cntent can be inaccurate, misleading, entirely fabricated, r ffensive, s be sure t carefully review any wrk cntaining AI cntent befre yu use r publish it. Abuse f Gen AI is a serius frm f academic miscnduct and can be punished by expulsin (开除) frm the University (必须牢记的是，人工智能生成的内容可能不准确、具有误导性、完全是编造的，或者具有攻击性，因此在使用或发布任何包含人工智能内容的作品之前，一定要仔细审查。滥用生成式人工智能是一种严重的学术不端行为，可能会被大学开除。)”可知，大学指南网页上可能会包含负责任使用生成式人工智能的核心原则、对生成式人工智能使用的限制等内容，且根据第三段“Be specific (要具体)”以及下文具体介绍如何输入提示，可推测指南网页上可能会给出结构良好的提示示例，但不会包含使用生成式人工智能撰写论文的指南，因为这可能涉及学术不端行为，且指南更侧重于如何正确使用工具，而非具体内容的创作。故选D项。
2．主旨大意题。根据空格后“Generative AI can prduce many different types f utputs, including cde, stries, reprts, summaries, dialgue, business cmmunicatins, and much mre. Being specific abut the type f utput yu want will prduce better results. After describing what yu want, try adding “Present this in the frm f…” and yur preferred utput. Or start yur prmpt with, “Create a [frmat f utput] abut/that cntains…” etc. (生成式人工智能可以产生许多不同类型的输出，包括代码、故事、报告、摘要、对话、商业通信等等。明确你想要的输出类型会产生更好的结果。在描述了你想要的东西之后，试着加上“以……的形式呈现”和你喜欢的输出。或者以“创建一个关于/包含……的[输出格式]”等作为提示的开头。)”可知，本段主要介绍了如何告诉生成式人工智能你希望如何呈现输出结果，B项“Tell it hw yu want yur utput t be presented (告诉它你希望如何呈现输出结果)”符合本段主旨，适合作为本段小标题。故选B项。
3．推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Mre descriptive prmpts can imprve the quality f the utputs. (更具描述性的提示可以提高输出的质量。)”以及Be specific中“Adding this type f cntext and being specific, clear, and cncise will help generate mre useful utputs. Mre specificity can als limit the chances f inaccurate respnses. (添加这种上下文，并做到具体、清晰和简洁，将有助于产生更有用的输出。更具体也可以减少不准确回复的可能性。)”可知，使用生成式人工智能时，输入的提示应该具体、清晰且具有描述性，以提高输出质量。根据题干“Suppse yu’re the leader f the schl basketball team. Yu are ging t deliver a speech abut the imprtance f sprts thrugh sharing yur persnal experience. (假设你是学校篮球队的队长。你将通过分享你的个人经历来发表一篇关于体育重要性的演讲。)”可知，想要发表一篇关于体育重要性的演讲，并分享个人经历，A项“Cmpse a mtivatinal basketball team speech sharing persnal jurney and advcating exercise. (写一篇激励人心的篮球队演讲，分享个人经历，倡导运动。)”符合题意，既具体又清晰，且与题干中的需求相匹配。故选A项。
1.【2021年全国乙卷】The Biggest Stadiums in the Wrld
Peple have been puring int stadiums since the days f ancient Greece. In arund 80 A.D., the Rmans built the Clsseum, which remains the wrld’s best knwn stadium and cntinues t infrm cntemprary design. Rme’s Clsseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 peple. Hwever, that was small fry cmpared with the city’s Circus Maximus, which accmmdated arund 250,000 peple.
These days, safety regulatins-nt t mentin the mdern sprts fan’s desire fr a gd view and cmfrtable seat—tend t keep stadium capacities（容量） slightly lwer. Even sccer fans tend t have a seat each; gne are the days f thusands standing t watch the match.
Fr the biggest stadiums in the wrld, we have used data supplied by the Wrld Atlas list s far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated infrmatin frm fficial stadium websites.
All these stadiums are still funtina1, still pen and still hsting the biggest events in wrld sprt.
·Rungrad 1st f May Stadium, Pyngyang Krea. Capacity: 150,000. Opened: May 1,1989.
·Michigan Stadium, Ann Arbr, Michigan, U. S. Capacity: 107,601. Opened: Octber 1, 1927.
·Beaver Stadium, State Cllege, Pennsylvania, U. S. Capacity: 106,572. Opened: September 17, 1960.
·Ohi Stadium, Clumbus, Ohi, U. S. Capacity: 104,944. Opened: Octber 7,1922.
·Kyle Field, Cllege Statin, Texas, U. S. Capacity: 102,512. Opened: September 24, 1927.
21. Hw many peple culd the Circus Maximus hld?
A. 104,944.B. 107,601.C. Abut 150,000.D. Abut 250,000.
22. Of the fllwing stadiums, which is the ldest?
A. Michigan Stadium.B. Beaver Stadium.C. Ohi Stadium.D. Kyle Field.
23. What d the listed stadiums have in cmmn?
A. They hst big games.B. They have becme turist attractins.
C. They were built by Americans.D. They are favred by architects.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A
【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上著名的大型竞技场的基本情况。目前这些竞技场仍在运行并且还在承办大型体育赛事。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Hwever, that was small fry cmpared with the city’s Circus Maximus, which accmmdated arund 250,000 peple.” (然而，与这座城市容纳了25万人的大竞技场相比，这只是小巫见大巫。)可知，Circus Maximus的可以容纳250,000人。故选D项。
22.细节理解题。根据文章最后部分中的“Ohi Stadium, Clumbus, Ohi, U.S. Capacity: 104,944. Opened Octber 7, 1922.” (美国俄亥俄州哥伦布市俄亥俄体育场，容纳人数：104,944人。1922年10月7日开业。)及其他四个著名竞技场的开放时间介绍可知，Ohi Stadium开放时间最早在1922年，属于年代最久远的。故选C项。
23.细节理解题。根据文中“All these stadiums are still functinal, still pen and still hsting the biggest events in wrld sprt.” (所有这些体育场馆仍在使用，仍在开放，仍在举办世界上最大的体育赛事。)可知，这些体育馆都还在承办大型的体育赛事。故选A项。
2.【2021年天津卷第二次】When starting cllege, mst students enjy a week's stay n campus befre classes actually begin. What shuld yu d with that time? Belw are several tips t ease（使熟悉） yurself int cllege life.
Participating in Campus Welcme Activities
Mst universities hst welcme events befre the academic year fficially begins, including freshmen rientatins （迎新会），campus picnics, and entertainments like cncerts.
Participating in such events is a great way t learn abut schl facilities and understand campus culture: What d students d fr fiin? What are their favrite classes? What is the histry f yur university? It can help yu bserve campus life utside the classrm.
Explring Campus
Getting t knw where essential campus resurces are—such as the student advising center, psychlgical services, and the tutring center~~will make yur first few weeks n campus a lt easier, because yu wn't have t lk fr them while still getting used t yur classes.
Take sme time t check ut the buildings where yur classes will be held. This will prevent yu frm getting lst in the first few days f classes, and familiarize yu with hw lng it takes t get frm place t place. If yu're wrried abut taking classes ne after anther in different buildings, a quick test run wn't hurt. That way, yu will avid ptential time delays in getting t yur classes.
Starting a Rutine
Befre getting t excited abut all f the fun things yu will be able t d during the week, remember that yu d have a pretty big schedule change cming up. Starting classes means being in different places at different times, s it’s a great idea t start getting used t that rutine right this week.
What helps yu mst is t schedule yur sleep. Fllwing the planned time will ensure yu have enugh sleep t get t thse early classes and stay wide awake.
If yu have ther daily rutines, such as exercising r talking n the phne with family, wrk thse int yur day-t-day life befre classes start s that yu get a better idea f hw they fit in with yur schedule.
36. By participating in campus welcme activities, freshmen can .
A. learn abut campus culture
B. get their curse schedule
C. have a physical examinatin
D. take an entrance test
37. Why are freshmen advised t have a quick test run between buildings ?
A. T see hw many facilities they can use.
B. T avid being late fr future classes.
C. T help thse getting lst n campus.
D. T practice running n their way t class.
38. When is it best fr freshmen t start getting used t the new rutine?
A. On the first day f their classes.
B. Befre the rientatin week.
C. After their first-day classes.
D. During the rientatin week.
39. What des the authr suggest freshmen d t stay fcused in class?
A. Take physical exercise befre class.
B. Leave their phnes pwered ff.
C. Take early classes every day.
D Keep t the sleep schedule.
40. What is the authr's purpse in writing this passage?
A. T ffer sme tips n making an easier start at cllege.
B. T remind freshmen abut the first day f schl.
C. T help freshmen rganize campus activities.
D. T share his cllege experience with the reader.
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. A
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要针对新生真正开学前一周的活动给出一些建议，帮助新生轻松开始大学生活。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据Participating in Campus Welcme Activities标题下的第二段中“Participating in such events is a great way t learn abut schl facilities and understand campus culture:（参加这些活动是了解学校设施和了解校园文化的好方法）”可知，参加欢迎活动可以了解校园文化，故选择A项。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据Explring Campus标题下的第二段中“That way, yu will avid ptential time delays in getting t yur classes.（那样，你将会避免在去上课时可能出现的延误）”可知，快跑测试，可以避免将来上课迟到，故选择B项。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据Starting a Rutine 标题下的第一段“Starting classes means being in different places at different times, s it’s a great idea t start getting used t that rutine right this week.（课程开始意味着在不同的时间呆在不同的地方，所以就在这周开始习惯这种常规活动是个好主意）”可知，right this week指的是正式开学前的这一周，也叫rientatin week“迎新周” ，故选择D项。
【39题详解】
推理判断题题。根据Starting a Rutine 标题下的第二段“What helps yu mst is t schedule yur sleep. Fllwing the planned time will ensure yu have enugh sleep t get t thse early classes and stay wide awake.（最有帮助的就是安排好的你的睡眠，按照计划的时间，将确保你有足够的睡眠来参加早上的课程，并保持清醒）”可知，想要保持清醒专注，就要保证睡眠时间。故选择D项。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“Belw are several tips t ease（使熟悉） yurself int cllege life.（以下是几个帮你轻松进入大学生活的建议）”可知，作者主要是提出一些轻松开始大学生活的建议。故选择A项。
3.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】Train Infrmatin
All custmers travelling n TransLink services must be in pssessin f a valid ticket befre barding. Fr ticket infrmatin，please ask at yur lcal statin r call 13 12 30.
While Queensland Rail makes every effrt t ensure trains run as scheduled，there can be n guarantee f cnnectins between trains r between train services and bus services.
Lst prperty(失物招领)
Call Lst Prperty n 13 16 17 during business hurs fr items lst n Queensland Rail services.
The lst prperty ffice is pen Mnday t Friday 7:30am t 5:00pm and is lcated(位于)at Rma Street statin.
Public hlidays
On public hlidays, generally a Sunday timetable perates. On certain majr event days，i.e.
Australia Day, Anzac Day, sprting and cultural days, special additinal services may perate.
Christmas Day services perate t a Christmas Day timetable，Befre travel please visit translink. cm. au r call TransLink n 13 12 30 anytime.
Custmers using mbility devices
Many statins have wheelchair access frm the car park r entrance t the statin platfrms.
Fr assistance, please Queensland Rail n 13 16 17.
Guardian trains (utbund)
21. What wuld yu d t get ticket infrmatin?
A. Call 13 16 17.B. Visit translink
C. Ask at the lcal statin.D. Check the train schedule.
22. At which statin can yu find the lst prperty ffice?
A. Altandi.B. Rma Street.C. Varsity Lakes.D. Frtitude Valley.
23. Which train wuld yu take if yu g frm Central t Varsity Lakes?
A. 6:42 pm.B. 7:29 pm.C. 8:57 pm.D. 11:02 pm.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B
【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些火车信息，包括失物招领、公共假期安排以及列车出发时间等信息。
21. 细节理解题。根据第一段中Fr ticket infrmatin, please ask yur lcal statin r call 13 12 30.可知查询车票信息，请向您当地的车站询问或拨打131230。由此可知，你可以询问当地车站或拨打131230来获得车票信息。故选C。
22. 细节理解题。根据Lst prperty部分中The lst prperty ffice is pen Mnday t Friday 7:30am t 5:00pm and is lcated at Rma Street statin.可知失物招领处周一至周五早上7:30到下午5:00营业，位于罗马街车站。由此可知，在Rma Street你可以找到失物招领办公室。故选B。
23. 细节理解题。根据Guardian trans部分中信息，可知从起始地Central出发，开往目的地Varsity Lakes的火车是下午7:29开车。由此可知，如果你要从Central去往Varsity Lakes，你应当乘坐下午7:29的火车。故选B。
4.【2020年新课标Ⅱ】The Lake District Attractins Guide
Dalemain Mansin & Histric Gardens
Histry, Culture & Landscape(景观). Discver and enjy 4 centuries f histry, 5 acres f celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, hme t the Internatinal Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearm.
Open:29 Mar-29 Oct，Sun t Thurs.
Tearm，Gardens & Gift Shp:10.30-17.00(16.00 in Oct).
Huse:11.15-16.00(15.00 in Oct)
Twn: Pley Bridge & Penrith
Abbt Hall art Gallery & Museum
Thse viewing the quality f Abbt Hall’s temprary exhibitins may be frgiven fr thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent cllectin includes Turners and Rmneys and the temprary exhibitin prgramme has Canalett and the artists frm St Ives.
Open: Mn t Sat and Summer Sundays. 10.30 -17.00 -16.00 Winter.
Twn:Kendal
Tullie Huse Museum & Art Gallery
Discver, explre and enjy award-winning Tullie Huse, where histric cllectins, cntemprary art and family fun are brught tgether in ne impressive museum and art gallery. There are fur fantastic galleries t visit frm fine art t interactive fun, s there’s smething fr everyne!
Open: High Seasn 1 Apr – 31 Oct: Mn t Sat 10.00 – 17.00, Sun 11.00 – 17.00.
Lw Seasn 1 Nv – 31 Mar: Mn t Sat 10.00 – 16.30, Sun 12.00 – 16.30.
Twn: Carlisle
Dve Cttage & The wrdswrth Museum
Discver William Wrdswrth’s inspiratinal hme. Take a tur f his Lakeland cttage, walk thrugh his hillside garden and explre the riches f the cllectin in the Museum. Visit the shp and relax in the café. Exhibitins, events and family activities thrughut the year.
Open: Daily, 09.30 – 17.30 (last admissin 17.00).
Twn: Grasmere
21. When is the Huse at Dalemain Mansin & Histric Gardens pen n Sundays in July?
A. 09.30-17.30.B. 10.30-16.00.C. 11.15-16.00.D. 12.00-16.30
22. What can visitrs d at Abbt Hall Art Gallery & Museum?
A. Enjy Rnney’s wrks.
B. Have sme interactive fun.
C. Attend a famus festival.
D. Learn the histry f a family
23. Where shuld visitrs g if they want t explre Wrdswrth’s life?
A. Penrith.B. Kendal.C. Carlisle.D. Grasmere.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D
【解析】本文是应用文。是湖区景点指南，介绍了几个主要的景点的特色，地点和参观时间。
21. 细节理解题。根据题干中的Dalemain Mansin& Histric Gardens 可知定位在第一部分，根据段中的Huse:11:15-16:00可知，在7月周日的参观时间是11:15-16:00。C. 11:15-16:00.符合以上说法，故选C项。
22. 细节理解题。根据题干中的Abbt Hall Art Gallery& Museum可知答案定位在第二部分，根据其中的The impressive permanent cllectin includes Turners and Rmneys and the temprary exhibitin prgramme has Canalett and the artists frm St Ives.(令人印象深刻的永久性收藏包括特纳和罗姆尼，临时展览计划有卡纳莱托和来自圣艾夫斯的艺术家)可知，在这个博物馆可以欣赏到Rmneys的作品。A. Enjy Rmney's wrks.(欣赏Rmneys的作品)符合以上说法，故选A项。
23. 细节理解题。根据题干中的explre Wrdswrth's life可知答案定位在最后一部分第一句，以及最后一行Twn: Grasmere可知，如果想了解Wrdswrth's的生活，可以去Grasmere。D. Grasmere.符合以上说法，故选D项。
5.【2020年新课标Ⅲ】Jurney Back in Time with Schlars
Classical Prvence(13days)
Jurney thrugh the beautiful cuntryside f Prvence，France，with Prf. Ori Z. Sltes. We will visit sme f the best-preserved Rman mnuments in the wrld. Our tur als includes a chance t walk in the ftsteps f Van Ggh and Gauguin. Fields f flwers, tile-rfed(瓦屋顶)villages and tasty meals enrich this wnderful experience.
Suthern Spain(15days)
Spain has lvely white twns and the scent(芳香)f ranges，but it is als a treasury f ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks，Rmans and Arabs. As we travel suth frm Madrid with Prf. Rnald Messier t histric Tled，Rman Merida and int Andalucia, we explre histrical mnuments and architecture.
China’s Sacred Landscapes(21days)
Discver the China f”past ages，its walled cities，temples and muntain scenery with Prf. Rbert Thrp. Highlights(精彩之处)include China’s mst sacred peaks at Munt Tai and Hangzbu’s rlling hills，waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditinal small twns and end ur tur with an exceptinal museum in Shanghai.
Tunisia(17days)
Jin Prf. Pedar Fss n ur in-depth Tunisian tur. Tur highlights include the Rman city f Dugga，the undergrund Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Rman Sbeitla and the remte areas arund Tatauine and Matmata，uique fr undergrund cities. Our jurney takes us t picturesque Berber villages and lvely beaches.
21. What can visitrs see in bth Classical Prvence and Suthern Spain？
A. Histrical mnuments.B. Fields f flwers.
C. Van Ggh’s paintings.D. Greek buildings.
22. Which cuntry is Prf. Thrp mst knwledgeable abut？
A. France.B. Spain.C. China.D. Tunisia.
23. Which f the fllwing highlight the Tunisian tur？
A. White twns.B. Undergrund cities.C. Tile-rfed villages.D. Rlling hills.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B
【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个国家中，那些可以让人们回顾过去的著名景点。
21. 细节理解题。根据第一部分的We will visit sme f the best-preserved Rman mnuments in the wrld. (我们将参观一些世界上保存最完好的罗马建筑遗迹)和第二部分的we explre histrical mnuments and architecture.(我们探索历史遗迹和建筑)可知，在Classical Prvence 和Suthern Spain游客们可以参观历史遗迹。A. Histrical mnuments（历史遗迹）符合以上说法，故选A项。
22. 推理判断题。根据第三部分的China's Sacred Landscapes (21days)(中华神山 21天)和Discver the China f ''past ages'', its walled cities, temples and muntain scenery with Prf Rbert Thrp. Highlights include China's mst sacred peaks at Munt Tai and Hangzhu's rlling hills, waterways and peaceful temples (和Rbert教授一起发现中国的过去，有墙的城市、寺庙和山景。精彩之处包括中国最神圣的泰山之巅，杭州起伏的群山、运河和宁静的寺庙)可知，去中国的神山之行总共有27天，而且Thrp对中国的名山非常了解。由此推测Thrp在这四个国家里最了解中国。C. China(中国)符合以上说法，故选C项。
23. 细节理解题。根据第四部分的Tur highlights include the Rman city f Dugga, the undergrund Mumidian capital at Bulla Regia, Rman Sbeitla and the remte areas arund Taraunine and Matmata, unique fr undergrund cities.(突尼斯的旅游亮点包括罗马城市Dugga，地下城市Mumidian,它是Bulla Regia的首府，Rman Sbeitla以及在Taraunine和Matmata附近的区域，它们是独特的地下城市)可知，突尼斯的旅游亮点是地下城市。B. Undergrund cities(地下城市)符合以上说法，故选B项。
6.【2020年新高考全国Ⅰ 卷（山东卷）】POETRY CHALLENGE
Write a pem abut hw curage, determinatin, and strength have helped yu face challenges in yur life.
Prizes
3 Grand Prizes:Trip t Washingtn, D. C. fr each f three winners, a parent and ne ther persn f the winner’s chice. Trip includes rund-trip air tickets, htel stay fr tw nights, and turs f the Natinal Air and Space Museum and the ffice f Natinal Gegraphic Wrld.
6 First Prizes:The bk Sky Pineer:A Phtbigraphy f Amelia Earhart signed by authr Crinne Szab and pilt Linda Finch.
50 Hnrable Mentins:Judges will chse up t 50 hnrable mentin winners, wh will each receive a T-shirt in memry f Earhart’s final flight.
Rules
Fllw all rules carefully t prevent disqualificatin.
■Write a pem using 100 wrds r fewer. Yur pem can be any frmat, any number f lines.
■Write by hand r type n a single sheet f paper. Yu may use bth the frnt and back f the paper.
■On the same sheet f paper, write r type yur name, address, telephne number, and birth date.
■Mail yur entry t us by Octber 31 this year.
1. Hw many peple can each grand prize winner take n the free trip?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Six.
2. What will each f the hnrable mentin winners get?
A. A plane ticket.B. A bk by Crinne Szab.
C. A special T-shirt.D. A pht f Amelia Earhart.
3. Which f the fllwing will result in disqualificatin?
A. Typing yur pem ut.B. Writing a pem f 120 wrds.
C. Using bth sides f the paper.D. Mailing yur entry n Octber 30.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
【解析】这是一篇应用文。本文是一篇诗歌大赛的征稿启事。文章就参赛作品的内容、奖项、参赛规则等做了介绍。
1. 细节理解题。根据Prizes部分中第一段中的“Trip t Washingtn, D.C. fr each f three winners, a parent and ne ther persn f the winner's chice”可知，每位获奖者都可以带一名家长和另一名由获奖者选择的人员。因此，每位获奖者可以带两个人。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据Prizes部分中第三段“50 Hnrable Mentins: Judges will chse up t 50 hnrable mentin winners, wh will each receive a T-shirt in memry f Earhart's final flight”可知，每位优秀奖获奖者都将获得一件纪念埃尔哈特最后一次飞行的T恤。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据最后一部分中的“Fllw all rules carefully t prevent disqualificatin. Write a pem using 100 wrds r fewer”可知，所写的诗字数不能超过100字。否则，将会被取消资格。故结合选项，B选项(写一首120字的诗)是会被取消资格的。故选B。
7.【2020年新高考全国Ⅱ 卷（海南卷）】Pali Overnight Adventures ffers children and teens exciting experiences this summer. Frm bradcasting t street art, these are just 4 f the 17 highly unique camps being ffered.
Bradcasting Camp
Becme the next star reprter, news writer, directr r prducer. While running every aspect f ur wn news statin, kids and their fellw campers will create and hst a bradcast airing each night at dinner fr the entire camp. Every night it ges n the web, keeping parents and the wrld infrmed f the happenings at Pali.
Secret Agent Camp
In the mvie Missin Impssible, Tm Cruise made being a secret agent seem like the clest jb ever. Campers wh sign up fr the 2-week secret agent camp can get t knw abut the life f real secret agents by learning strategies and military skills n the paintball field.
Culinary Camp
If yur child enjys being in the kitchen, then the culinary camp is definitely the right fit. Campers learn technical skills f rasting, frying and cutting, as well as sme recipes that they can take hme and share with their families.
Street Art Camp
This camp takes creative license t an entirely new level. Campers will share their clrful ideas and imaginatin with each ther and wrk tgether t visualize, sketch and paint with nn-traditinal techniques t create the clest mural which will be displayed in public fr all t see.
1. Hw many camps des Pali Overnight Adventures ffer this summer?
A. 2.B. 4.C. 17.D. 21.
2. What will campers d at the Bradcasting Camp?
A. Create a website.B. Run a news statin.
C. Meet a star reprter.D. Hld a dinner party.
3. Which camp will attract children wh are interested in cking?
A. Bradcasting Camp.B. Secret Agent Camp.
C. Culinary CampD. Street Art Camp.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C
【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个不同类型的夏令营的情况。
1.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Frm bradcasting t street art, these are just 4 f the 17 highly unique camps being ffered.”可知从广播到街头艺术，这只是17个非常独特的营地中的4个。由此可知，今年夏天巴利岛有17个露营地。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据第一段中“While running every aspect f ur wn news statin, kids and their fellw campers will create and hst a bradcast airing each night at dinner fr the entire camp.”可知在经营好我们自己的新闻电台的方方面面的同时，孩子们和他们的营员们将在每天晚上的晚餐时，为整个夏令营创作并主持播出一个广播。由此可知，营员在广播营会经营一家新闻电台。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“If yur child enjys being in the kitchen, then the culinary camp is definitely the right fit. Campers learn technical skills f rasting, frying and cutting, as well as sme recipes that they can take hme and share with their families.”可知如果你的孩子喜欢呆在厨房里，那么烹饪夏令营绝对是最合适的选择。露营者学习烘焙、油炸和切菜的技术技能，以及一些他们可以带回家和家人分享的食谱。由此可知，Culinary Camp会吸引对烹饪感兴趣的孩子。故选C。
8.【2020年北京卷】Lancm is a wrldwide language learning app and a leader in the nline language learning industry with millins f active subscribers. We huse a brad range f experts united by the cmmn gal f creating the best language learning tls pssible. With advice frm A I specialists, art designers and culture researchers, ur multi-language experts endw Lancm with an enrmus ptential fr innvatin within the wrld f language leaning. Our curses, ttalling 20,000 hurs f cntent in 20 different languages, guarantee yu language skills yu can use right away.
At the cre f Lancm is a wrld-class effective methd that enhances language leaning with advanced technlgy.
Examples and dialgues are recrded with real native speakers instead f autmatic cmputers. Lancm trains yur brain t learn efficiently, s yu absrb mre infrmatin while in the app and cntinue leaning utside f it. The app makes ur practical language lessns available wherever and whenever. We wrk directly fr ur leaners, nt fr any third party. And it's all supprted by an efficient custmer service team, available thrugh telephne, email and nline chat.
Millins f learners have their wn stries and their wn reasns fr learning a new language. Lancm cares abut yu and addresses yur individual learning type. Lancm is the nly prduct t ffer curses tailred t yur native language, building n grammar and wrds yu already knw. Our cntent is abut real-life tpics that are relevant because we knw what matters t yu is what sticks best. Yu will, find it very rewarding t learn with Lancm.
Buy with cnfidence: 21-day mney back guarantee! If yu aren't satisfied, just write t Custmer Service within 21 days.
Cntact & Supprt: [email protected]
31. Wh can prvide Lancm with a huge ptential fr innvatin in learning?
A. Culture researchers.B. AI specialists.C. Language experts.D. Art designers.
32. What lies at the cre f the Lancm app?
A. A flexible system.B. An effective methd.
C. The brain-training technique.D. The infrmative cntent.
33. Lancm claims that it is unique in its ___________.
A. persnalised cursesB. multiple languages
C. pricing plicyD. service team
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A
【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍一个名为Lancm的全球性语言学习应用程序，介绍了其特色、价格以及联系方式等信息。
31.细节理解题。根据第一段中“With advice frm AI specialists, art designers and culture researchers, ur multi-language experts endw Lancm with an enrmus ptential fr innvatin within the wrld f language leaning.”可知，在人工智能专家、艺术设计师和文化研究者的建议下，我们的多语言专家为Lancm在语言学习领域提供了巨大的创新潜力。由此可知，语言专家为Lancm提供学习创新的巨大潜力。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段“At the cre f Lancm is a wrld-class effective methd that enhances language leaning with advanced technlgy.”可知，Lancm的核心是一种世界级的有效方法，利用先进的技术来增强语言学习。由此可知，Lancm应用程序的核心是有效的方法。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据第四段中“Lancm is the nly prduct t ffer curses tailred t yur native language, building n grammar and wrds yu already knw.”可知，Lancm是唯一一款为您的母语量身定制课程的产品，以您已经掌握的语法和单词为基础，由此可知，Lancm声称它的个性化课程是独一无二的。故选A。
9.【2019年全国卷 Ⅰ】Need a Jb This Summer?
The prvincial gvernment and its partners ffer many prgrams t help students find summer jbs. The deadlines and what yu need t apply depend n the prgram.
Nt a student? G t the gvernment website t learn abut prgrams and nline tls available t help peple under 30 build skills, find a jb r start businesses all year rund.
Jbs fr Yuth
If yu are a teenager living in certain parts f the prvince, yu culd be eligible(符合条件)fr this prgram. Which prvides eight weeks f paid emplyment alng with training.
Wh is eligible: Yuth 15-18 years ld in select cmmunities(社区).
Summer Cmpany
Summer Cmpany prvides students with hands-n business training and awards f up t $3,000 t start and run their wn summer businesses.
Wh is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning t schl in the fall.
Stewardship Yuth Ranger Prgram
Yu culd apply t be a Stewardship Yuth Ranger and wrk n lcal natural resurce management prjects fr eight weeks this summer.
Wh is eligible: Students aged 16 r 17 at time f hire, but nt turning 18 befre December 31 this year.
Summer Emplyment Opprtunities(机会)
Thrugh the Summer Emplyment Opprtunities prgram, students are hired each year in a variety f summer psitins acrss the Prvincial Public Service, its related agencies and cmmunity grups.
Wh is eligible: Students aged 15 r lder. Sme psitins require students t be 15 t 24 r up t 29 fr persns with a disability.
21. What is special abut Summer Cmpany?
A. It requires n training befre emplyment.
B. It prvides awards fr running new businesses.
C. It allws ne t wrk in the natural envirnment.
D. It ffers mre summer jb pprtunities.
22. What is the age range required by Stewardship Yuth Ranger Prgram?
A. 15-18.B. 15-24.C. 15-29.D. 16-17.
23. Which prgram favrs the disabled?
A. Jbs fr Yuth.B. Summer Cmpany.
C. Stewardship Yuth Ranger Prgram.D. Summer Emplyment Opprtunities.
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D
【解析】本文为应用文。本文叙述了省政府及其合作伙伴提供了许多项目来帮助学生暑期在找到工作。
21.B 细节理解题。根据Summer Cmpany部分中的“Summer Cmpany prvides students with f up t ＄3,000 t start and run their wn summer businesses” 可知“Summer Cmpany为学生提供高达3000美元的奖励，来开始和经营他们自己的暑期业务”。“start and run their wn summer businesses”即“为开办新的业务”，这对应B项中的“runn new businesses”，二者是词义之间的转述关系。故选B。
22.D 细节理解题。根据Stewardship Yuth Ranger Prgram部分中的第二段“Wh is eligible: Students aged 16 r 17 at time f hire, but nt turning 18 befre December 31 this year.”可知“符合条件的学生：16岁或17岁的学生，但在今年12月31日之前未满18岁”。由此得出，这个项目要求年龄在16-17岁之间。分析选项可知D项符合题意，故选D。
23.D 细节理解题。根据Summer Emplyment Opprtunities部分中的最后一段最后一句“Wh is eligible: psitins require students t be 15t 24 r up t 29 fr persns with a disability”,可知Summer Emplyment Opprtunities有些职位是给残疾人的。分析选项可知，D项符合题意，故选D。
10.【2019年全国卷III】
OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS
Animals Out f Paper
Yl！Prductins and the Great Griffn present the play by Rajiv Jseph，in which an rigami(折纸术)artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher int her studi. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb.12.(West Park Presbyterian Church，165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.)
The Audience
Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Mrgan，abut Queen Elizabeth II f the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the curse f sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Als starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb.14.(Schenfeld，236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.)
Hamiltn
Lin-Manuel Miranda wrte this musical abut Alexander Hamiltn，in which the birth f America is presented as an immigrant stry. Thmas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb.17.(Public，425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.)
On the Twentieth Century
Kristin Chenweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical cmedy by Betty Cmden and Adlph Green，abut a Bradway prducer wh tries t win a mvie star's lve during a crss-cuntry train jurney. Sctt Ellis directs，fr Rundabut Theatre Cmpany. Previews begin Feb.12.(American Airlines Theatre，227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.)
21. What is the play by Rajiv Jseph prbably abut?.
A. A type f art.B. A teenager's studi.
C. A great teacher.D. A grup f animals.
22. Wh is the directr f The Audience?
A. Helen Mirren.B. Peter Mrgan.
C. Dylan Baker.D. Stephen Daldry.
23. Which play will yu g t if yu are interested in American histry?
A. Animals Out f Paper.B. The Audience.
C. Hamiltn.D. On the Twentieth Century.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C
【解析】这是一篇应用文。这篇文章对一些话剧的开幕和新剧首映进行了介绍。
21.A细节理解题。根据话剧Animals Out f Paper的Prductins and the Great Griffn present the play by Rajiv Jseph, in which an rigami artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher int her studi.可知，Rajiv Jseph创作的的话剧是关于折纸的一种艺术。故选A。
22.D细节理解题。根据话剧The Audience的Stephen Daldry directs.可知，本剧是Stephen Daldry导演的。故选D。
23.C细节理解题。根据话剧Hamiltn 的Li-Manuel Miranda wrte this musical abut Alexander Hamiltn in which the birth f America is presented as an immigrant stry.可知，话剧Hamiltn的主题是美国的诞生，由此可知，如果你对美国历史感兴趣，你可以看这部话剧。故选C。
The Lin King (1994)
Mnday 2 June, 15:00
Avatar (2009)
Tuesday 3 June, 13:10
Frzen (2013)
Thursday 5 June, 13:10
Ne Zha: Birth f the Demn Child (2019)
& Ne Zha II (2025)
Saturday 7 June, 12:10
InstagramInstagram allws teens t uplad phts f their daily life and share them with friends. They say that a picture is wrth a thusand wrds, and that must be true because Instagram has arund 300 millin users wh are active each mnth. The platfrm is all abut phts with shrt captins (说明文字). When it cmes t Instagram’s users, 53 percent f them are aged 18-29, but a big percentage f thse may be even yunger and simply list their age as 18 in rder t use the platfrm.
Habb HtelHabb Htel is a place fr teens t chat. Each teen receives a persnal rm t decrate (装饰) with virtual bjects. They can als dress their avatar (网络头像) in virtual clthes r create games t play with friends. The rm might have music, be set up like a classrm, r have ther features s different avatars can visit ne anther. Each rm teens can interact in has an adult mderatr (管理员) t make sure it stays safe.
FanlalaFanlala is a scial netwrk that gives teens wh lve celebrities, music and TV shws a place t interact. Thrugh it, a user can get the latest news and gssip n their favrite shws, as well as take quizzes and plls t test their knwledge. Teens can set up their wn prfile n Fanlala and interact with ther users.
Teen ChatTeen Chat is a place fr teens t interact with ne anther thrugh frums (论坛) accrding t their interests. Fr example, there are chat rms fr thse wh lve anime (动漫) and fr thse wh’ve just started cllege. There are als chat rms fr things like music, games, and sprts. The platfrm ffers a “Friend Finder” tl that will help teens search fr peple wh live lcally t them.
Changi Airprt ChapterStudents will learn first-hand frm an airprt-manager abut the histry and develpment f Changi Airprt, its grwth during challenges, and imprtantly, the principles and spirit behind the success f the airprt ver the past decades.
-Recmmended levels: Upper primary t secndary students
-Duratin: 1 hur
-Optins: Virtual/In-persn
The Garden AirprtChangi Airprt has beautiful greenery, themed gardens and landscaping decrating all its terminals. Learn frm CAG's Hrticulture(园艺)team n the creative prcess f designing landscaping exhibits and care fr ne f the wrld's highest indr cllectin f plants.
-Recmmended levels: Secndary students and abve
-Duratin: 1 hur 15 mins(including Q&A)
-Optins: In-persn
Changi Art OdysseyHave yu ever nticed the artwrks that can be fund all ver Changi Airprt's terminals? Find ut abut hw Changi integrates art with experience. Fr physical visits, an interactive sketch(速写)walk is included, with students guided n a tur t check ut and sketch varius art pieces arund the airprt.
-Recmmended Levels: Secndary students
-Duratin: 1.5 hur
-Optins: Virtual/In-persn
Dates
Hurs
Fees
Ntes
June 23-June 27
9:00 :00 p.m.
$410
Fr Fun at the Farm
June 30-July 4
9:00 :00 p.m.
$340
Fr Kindergarten Farm & Farm Adventurers
July 7-August 15
9:00 :00 p.m.
$410
Fr Junir Farmers
August 18-August 22
9:00 :00 p.m.
$410
Fr Fun at the Farm & Farm Adventurers
Delivery
Intrductin
Bdy
Cnclusin
Vcal Style
Vcal Quality
Vcal Filler
Eye Cntact
Bdy Language
Credibility
Attentin
Central Idea
Preview
Cnnective
Supprt
Language
Cnnective
Credibility
Organizatin
Signaling Ending
Summary
Memrable Ending
Credibility
Date Time
Meeting Pint
Saturday, Feb. 4 9:00 AM – 12:30 PM
Ocean Cve Visitr Center
Sunday, Feb. 12 8:30 AM – 1:00 PM
Drake’s Beach Nrth Lt
Saturday, Feb. 18 10:00 AM – 2:00 PM
Limantur Spit Trailhead
Depart
Origin
Destinatin
Arrive
6:42pm
Altandi
Varsity Lakes
7:37pm
7:29pm
Central
Varsity Lakes
8:52pm
8:57pm
Frtitude Valley
Varsity Lakes
9:52pm
11:02pm
Rma Street
Varsity Lakes
12:22am
Chse Yur Subscriptin and Get Started
1 mnth
3 mnths
6 mnths
12 mnths
$12.95/m
$8.95/m
$7.45/m
$6.95/m