2024-2025学年浙江省绍兴市嵊州市七年级上学期期末考试 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省绍兴市嵊州市七年级上学期期末考试 (解析版)英语试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Jimmy is a pig. His 15th 1 is cming. That is a big day fr him. Mimi and his brther Simba want t knw hw t 2 it?
“What can we d fr Jimmy’s birthday?” Mimi asks.
“We can d sme things t make (让) him 3 ,” Simba says.
Mimi and Simba want t have a great party fr 4 pig. They ask Jimmy’s friends t cme fr it. And they buy Jimmy’s favrite fd fr him in the shp. But where can they have the 5 ?
The park and the frest are nt gd places. Jimmy wants t have the party at the z (动物园) 6 all his friends are there (在那里).
The birthday is 7 7th July. Jimmy sees all his 8 at the z. They say “Happy birthday” t him. And they eat a birthday cake and take many 9 at the party. They all 10 the party.
B.birthdayC.giftD.bk
B.nticeC.makeD.spell
B.sadC.happyD.interesting
4.A.aB.anC./D.the
B.bkC.partyD.gift
B.whenC.sD.because
B.atC.underD.n
B.teachersC.friendsD.fd
B.keysC.birdsD.phts
B.enjyC.getD.take
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了小猪吉米的15岁生日即将到来，米米和辛巴为他筹备生日派对的过程，最终大家在动物园开心庆祝生日的故事。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.B
【解析】1.句意：他的第15个生日就要到了。
desk书桌；birthday生日；gift礼物；bk书。根据“What can we d fr Jimmy’s birthday?”可知，此处说的是“生日”。故选B。
2.句意：米米和他的弟弟辛巴想知道如何庆祝它（生日）。
celebrate庆祝；ntice注意；make制作；spell拼写。结合上下文，生日对应的动作是“庆祝”。故选A。
3.句意：我们可以做些事情让他开心。
bring无聊的；sad难过的；happy开心的；interesting有趣的。生日是让人开心的事，所以是让吉米“开心”。故选C。
4.句意：米米和辛巴想为这只小猪办一场很棒的派对。
a不定冠词，泛指“一个”，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，泛指“一个”，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；the定冠词，特指前文提到的人/物。此处“pig”特指前文的Jimmy，用定冠词the。故选D。
5.句意：但他们可以在哪里举办派对呢？
game游戏；bk书；party派对；gift礼物。前文提到“have a great party”，此处是询问举办“派对”的地点。故选C。
6.句意：吉米想要在动物园举办派对，因为他所有的朋友都在那里。
but但是，表转折；when当……时，表时间；s所以，表结果；because因为，表原因。“所有朋友在动物园”是“在动物园办派对”的原因，用because。故选D。
7.句意：生日在7月7日。
in用于年、月、季节等前；at用于具体时刻前；under在……下面；n用于具体日期前。“7th July”是具体日期，用介词n。故选D。
8.句意：吉米在动物园见到了他所有的朋友。
wrkers工人；teachers老师；friends朋友；fd食物。前文提到“They ask Jimmy’s friends t cme fr it”，所以此处是见到“朋友”。故选C。
9.句意：他们吃了生日蛋糕，还拍了很多照片。
flwers花；keys钥匙；birds鸟；phts照片。“take phts”是固定短语，意为“拍照”。故选D。
10.句意：他们都很享受这场派对。
find找到；enjy享受；get得到；take拿。结合上下文，派对是开心的，所以大家“享受”派对，enjy符合语境。故选B。
二、阅读理解
11.What can yu d in the Math Club?
A.Talk abut English.B.Play checkers.
C.Sing sngs.D.Watch mvies.
12.Wh can help yu if yu want t listen t music?
A.Ms. Ca.B.Mr. Zhang.C.Miss Zha.D.Mr. Green.
13.Which club can yu jin if yu are free (空闲的) in the afternn?
A.The Mvie Club. B.The Music club.
C.The Bk Club.D.The Music club and the Bk Club.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个不同的俱乐部，包括数学俱乐部、读书俱乐部、音乐俱乐部和电影俱乐部，并详细说明了每个俱乐部的指导老师、活动时间以及活动内容。
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.D
【解析】11.细节理解题。根据“The Math Club”部分中“Learn t play checkers”可知，在数学俱乐部可以学习下跳棋，故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据“The Music Club”部分中“Teacher: Miss Zha”以及“Listen t music.”可知，如果想听音乐，Miss Zha可以提供帮助，故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据“The Bk Club”部分中“Time: 3:05 :05 p.m. Mnday afternn”以及“The Music Club”部分中“Time: 4:00 :45 p.m. Thursday afternn”可知，如果下午有空，可以参加读书俱乐部和音乐俱乐部，故选D。
Dear Bruce,
Hw are yu? Are yu busy this term? D yu play tennis every day? I am gd at it nw and I want t have a tennis game with yu. Nw we are in different schls. I miss yu a lt.
My furteenth birthday is next Sunday. I will have a birthday party at my hme.
Can yu cme t my party n 7th December? Grace will cme t my party. She is a tennis star in my class. We can play tennis with her.
The party will start at 1:30 in the afternn. My father will make a big birthday cake. We can eat nice fd, play games and sing sngs at the party. After the party, we will have a gd time at the park.
I really hpe yu can cme!
Yurs,
Sctt
14.What sprt is Sctt gd at?
A.Ping-png.B.Tennis.C.Baseball.D.Basketball.
15.What d the underlined wrd “miss” in Paragraph 1 mean (意思)?
A.讨厌B.请求C.想念D.劝告
16.Sctt’s birthday is n
A.7th NvemberB.15th Nvember
C.7th DecemberD.13th Nvember
17.Which is true (对)?
A.They can eat nice fd, play games and sing sngs at the park.
B.Sctt will have a party at schl.
C.Sctt is 15 years ld nw.
D.Sctt’s father will make a big birthday cake.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，Sctt写信邀请朋友Bruce参加他即将到来的生日派对，并提到共同的朋友Grace也会到场，还回忆了他们一起打网球的时光。
【答案】14.B 15.C 16.C 17.D
【解析】14.细节理解题。根据“D yu play tennis every day? I am gd at it nw and I want t have a tennis game with yu.”可知，Sctt擅长网球。故选B。
15.词句猜测题。根据“Nw we are in different schls. I miss yu a lt.”可知，前文说两人在不同学校，所以此处应表达“想念对方”的心情。由此可知，下划线单词“miss”最有可能的中文意思是“想念”。故选C。
16.细节理解题。根据“My furteenth birthday is next Sunday. I will have a birthday party at my hme.”以及“Can yu cme t my party n 7th December?”可知，Sctt的生日是在12月7日。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据“My father will make a big birthday cake.”可知，Sctt的爸爸将做一个大的生日蛋糕。故选D。
It’s seven ’clck. Jenny gets up and takes a shwer. Next she gets dressed and ges t have breakfast.
Jenny usually has sme milk and bread fr breakfast. After breakfast, she cleans her rm. Then she ges t schl.
After mrning lessns, Jenny ges t have lunch at the schl dining hall. She eats with her best friends and they talk abut all kinds f things. In the afternn they can play sprts.
Jenny likes t play basketball best. At 4:00 pm, she ges hme. Her parents cme back frm wrk at 6:30 pm. Jenny des her hmewrk first, and then she listens t music r watches TV. They have dinner at abut 7:30 pm. Jenny helps her mther ck dinner. After dinner Jenny’s father usually cleans the kitchen (厨房). Jenny and her mther smetimes help him clean the kitchen. Jenny tells her parents interesting things abut schl. She enjys staying and talking with her family.
18.What des Jenny d after breakfast?
A.She takes a shwer.
B.She gets dressed.
C.She cleans her rm.
D.She reads English.
19.What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t in paragraph (段落) 3?
A.Jenny’s classmates.
B.Jenny’s teachers.
C.Jenny’s father and mther.
D.Jenny and her best friends.
20.Wh usually cleans the kitchen (厨房) after dinner in Jenny’s family?
A.Jenny.B.Jenny’s father.C.Jenny’s mther.D.Jenny’s brther.
21.What can we knw (知道) frm the passage?
A.Jenny usually has sme milk and bread fr breakfast.
B.Jenny ges hme t have lunch every day.
C.Jenny likes playing ftball best.
D.Jenny has dinner at abut 7:00 pm.
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了Jenny一天从早上起床到晚上和家人相处的日常活动。
【答案】18.C 19.D 20.B 21.A
【解析】18.细节理解题。根据“After breakfast, she cleans her rm”可知，Jenny早餐后会打扫自己的房间。故选C。
19.词句猜测题。根据前文“she eats with her best friends and they talk abut all kinds f things”可知，这里的“they”指代的是Jenny和她的好朋友们。故选D。
20.细节理解题。根据“After dinner Jenny’s father usually cleans the kitchen”可知，晚饭后通常是Jenny的爸爸打扫厨房。故选B。
21.细节理解题。根据“Jenny usually has sme milk and bread fr breakfast”可知，选项A的描述与原文一致。故选A。
Hell, friends! I am Linda Miller and I’m sixteen years ld. I am frm New Yrk. Tday I’m writing abut the things that I like and I dn’t like. It isn’t easy because there are t many things that I like and sme things that I dn’t like. That’s why I am ging t write abut three r fur tpics (话题).
________
I really like music. My favurite musician is Rbin Schulz. I als like playing the guitar, but I can’t play it well. I have a guitar. I play it n weekends. I can dance, but I can’t dance well. I als like watching TV and mvies, I ften g t see a mvie with my schl friends n Sundays.
Fd
First, let’s talk abut fd and drinks. I dn’t like fish, but I like beef. I really like hamburgers and salad. But my favurite fd is eggs. I als like white cffee. When it cmes t fruit, I really like apples, but pears are nt my cup f tea. I dn’t like mst vegetables (蔬菜). But my parents and teachers say they can help me t be healthy. I think they are right.
Schl Subjects
I dn’t like histry very much because it’s bring and I dn’t like maths lessns! It’s t difficult. Anyway, I like PE, art, and science, but my favurite subject is English, f curse!
And yu? What are yur likes and dislikes (不喜欢)?
22.Which f the fllwing can be put in “________” in paragraph (段落) 2?
A.Fr FunB.On Weekends
C.Favurite LessnsD.At Schl
23.Hw ld is Linda Miller?
A.14B.15C.16D.17
24.What can we knw (知道) frm the text?
A.Linda Miller is frm the UK. B.Linda can play the guitar well.
C.Linda desn’t like fish r beef. D.Linda’s favurite subject is English.
25.What’s the purpse (目的) f the text?
A.T shw Linda’s favurite things. B.T shw Linda’s schl subjects.
C.T shw Linda’s different abilitiesD.T shw Linda’s likes and dislikes
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了Linda Miller介绍自己喜欢和不喜欢的事物，包括娱乐、食物、学科等方面。
【答案】22.A 23.C 24.D 25.D
【解析】22.推理判断题。根据“I really like music. My favurite musician is Rbin Schulz. ... I ften g t see a mvie with my schl friends n Sundays.”可知，Linda喜欢音乐、弹吉他、跳舞、看电视和电影，这些都属于娱乐活动，所以“Fr Fun”适合作为该段标题。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据“I am Linda Miller and I’m sixteen years ld.”可知，Linda Miller的年龄是16岁。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“my favurite subject is English”可知，Linda最喜欢的科目是英语。故选D。
25.主旨大意题。根据“Tday I’m writing abut the things that I like and I dn’t like”及全文内容，可知本文目的是介绍Linda的喜好与厌恶。故选D。
三、选词填空
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
In my ideal (理想的) schl, there is a 26 dining hall (餐厅). We can have breakfast and lunch there. We can listen t music in the hall. We can have 27 classes every day, because I think English is very interesting. The classes are nt big.
There are fifteen students 28 each class. There is a big 29 . We can run and play basketball there.
We can als have a swimming pl. We nly have half an hur f hmewrk 30 every day. Every mnth, we can g n a schl trip t a museum r a theatre.
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。主要讲了作者理想中学校的样子。
【答案】26.big 27.English 28.in 29.gym 30.after schl
【解析】26.句意：在我理想的学校里，有一个大的餐厅。根据“dining hall”以及备选词汇可知，这里表示一个大的餐厅，big“大的”，为形容词，此处用形容词作定语修饰名词短语dining hall。故填big。
27.句意：我们每天都可以上英语课，因为我觉得英语非常有趣。根据“because I think English is very interesting.”以及备选词汇可知，这里表示英语课，English“英语的”，此处形容词修饰名词classes。故填English。
28.句意：每个班有十五名学生。根据“There are fifteen students…each class”以及备选词汇可知，这里表示在每个班级，in“在……里”，为介词。故填in。
29.句意：有一个大的体育馆。根据“We can run and play basketball there.”以及备选词汇可知，这里表示一个大的体育馆，gym“体育馆”，为名词。故填gym。
30.句意：每天放学后我们只有半个小时的作业。根据“We nly have half an hur f hmewrk”以及备选词汇可知，这里表示放学后，after schl“放学后”，在句中作时间状语。故填after schl。
四、短文填空
阅读短文，根据括号内中文意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Jack’s gd 31 (朋友) is Emily. They like insects (昆虫) because they are 32 (感兴趣的) in them. They like t g 33 (在……外面) t have fun. They live 34 (在……对面) frm a park, and it’s a great place fr them t find 35 (某物) exciting. They ften watch birds, and cllect flwers and take 36 (照片). Jack wants t be a 37 (老师) in the future. He desn’t like gegraphy because it’s 38 (无聊的). Emily wants t be a 39 (歌手). They usually d their 40 (家庭作业) tgether.
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了Jack和他的好朋友Emily的共同爱好、生活环境，以及两人的未来理想和日常习惯。
【答案】31.friend 32.interested 33.utside 34.acrss 35.smething 36.phts/pictures 37.teacher 38.bring 39.singer 40.hmewrk
【解析】31.句意：Jack的好朋友是Emily。根据汉语提示“朋友”，对应的英文单词是“friend”；由“is”可知主语是单数。故填friend。
32.句意：他们喜欢昆虫，因为他们对昆虫感兴趣。“感兴趣的”对应的英文是“interested”，“be interested in”是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
33.句意：他们喜欢去外面玩耍。“在……外面”对应的英文是“utside”，“g utside”表示“去外面”。故填utside。
34.句意：他们住在公园对面，那是他们找到有趣事物的好地方。“在……对面”对应的英文是“acrss”，“live acrss frm”是固定短语，意为“住在……对面”。故填acrss。
35.句意：他们住在公园对面，那是他们找到有趣事物的好地方。“某物”对应的英文是“smething”，用于肯定句中修饰形容词时，形容词后置。故填smething。
36.句意：他们经常观察鸟类、收集花朵并拍照。“照片”对应的英文是“pht/picture”，“take phts/pictures”是固定短语，意为“拍照”，这里用复数形式表泛指。故填phts/pictures。
37.句意：Jack未来想成为一名老师。“老师”对应的英文是“teacher”，由“a”可知用单数形式。故填teacher。
38.句意：他不喜欢地理，因为它很无聊。“无聊的”对应的英文是“bring”，用来描述事物（gegraphy）的特点。故填bring。
39.句意：Emily想成为一名歌手。“歌手”对应的英文是“singer”，由“a”可知用单数形式。故填singer。
40.句意：他们通常一起做家庭作业。“家庭作业”对应的英文是“hmewrk”，是不可数名词。故填hmewrk。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My name is Jenny Green. I 41 (be) 14. I like t play sprts. I like vlleyball and ping-png. I ften play them with my tw 42 (classmate) after schl. I want t jin 43 sprts club.
I have a brther, 44 (he) name is Jim. He likes t swim and he ften helps me 45 my histry. My sister Mary can 46 (play) the guitar. She is in the music club.
My classmate Bb likes t play 47 (China) chess. He is 48 a chess club nw. He can als speak Chinese. He wants t 49 (jin) the Chinese club. Jane is anther classmate f mine. She can draw well and she wants t jin the art club. What can yu d? 50 club are yu in?
【语篇解读】本文是一篇自我介绍短文，作者Jenny Green介绍了自己的基本信息、兴趣爱好，还介绍了自己的家人和同学的兴趣爱好以及他们参加的俱乐部，最后询问读者能做什么以及所在的俱乐部。
【答案】41.am 42.classmates 43.a 44.his 45.with 46.play 47.Chinese 48.in 49.jin 50.What/Which
【解析】41.句意：我14岁。根据“”可知，句子描述现在的状态，用一般现在时，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am。
42.句意：放学后我经常和我的两个同学一起玩。根据“tw”可知，此处用名词复数形式classmates。故填classmates。
43.句意：我想加入一个体育俱乐部。根据“sprts club”可知，此处表示泛指一个体育俱乐部，且sprts以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
44.句意：我有一个哥哥，他的名字叫吉姆。根据“name”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词name。故填his。
45.句意：他喜欢游泳，他经常帮助我学习历史。help sb. with sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填with。
46.句意：我妹妹玛丽会弹吉他。情态动词can后接动词原形play。故填play。
47.句意：我的同学鲍勃喜欢下中国象棋。根据“chess”可知，此处用形容词Chinese修饰名词chess，表示“中国象棋”。故填Chinese。
48.句意：他现在在一家象棋俱乐部。根据“a chess club”可知，此处表示在一家象棋俱乐部里，用介词in。故填in。
49.句意：他想加入中文俱乐部。want t d sth.表示“想要做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处用动词原形jin。故填jin。
50.句意：你在什么/哪个俱乐部？根据“ are yu in?”可知，此处询问在什么或哪个俱乐部，用疑问词what或which，句首首字母大写。故填What/Which。
五、阅读理解
请根据五位同学的爱好，为他们选择相应的俱乐部。
【语篇解读】本文为信息匹配题，左侧为五位同学的兴趣爱好，右侧为五个俱乐部招新信息。
【答案】51.D 52.B 53.A 54.E 55.C
【解析】51.根据“My friend and I really like helping thers.”可知，凯特和她朋友都喜欢帮助别人，选项D“你想帮助他人吗？每周六下午，我们去养老院探望老人，打扫房间，为他们做晚餐。”是帮助他人的志愿活动，与凯特和朋友们的兴趣相符。故选D。
52.根据“Chess is nt interesting. I lve music and I can play the pian.”可知，迈克不喜欢象棋，但热爱音乐且会弹钢琴，选项B“你喜欢音乐吗？你会拉小提琴、弹钢琴或打鼓吗？周三来我们的音乐俱乐部，你会玩得很开心！快来加入我们吧！”与他的兴趣相符。故选B。
53.根据“I can’t play sprts, and I can’t ck, but I can speak a little English.”可知，吉娜会一点英语，适合英语学习类活动，选项A“你会说英语吗？你想学英语吗？现在就加入英语俱乐部吧！周五见面。联系乔伊斯，电话：689-3762。”与她的能力匹配。故选A。
54.根据“I can play chess a little. But I really want t be a chess player.”可知，杰克会下一点象棋且希望成为象棋选手。选项E“你会下象棋吗？你想成为一名优秀的象棋选手吗？现在就加入我们，每周四学习象棋。联系金先生，电话：321-7854。”符合他的需求。故选E。
55.根据“I really lve Chinese kung fu.”可知，斯科特热爱中国功夫。选项C“你会中国功夫吗？我们有最好的教练！来和我们一起开心学习吧。联系弗雷德，电话：570-4965。”专门针对功夫爱好者，与之匹配。故选C。
六、书面表达
56.假设你是李华，你校英语俱乐部正在招收新会员，请你根据以下表格信息，发送一封电子邮件给英语俱乐部的Miss Li介绍你自己并表达想加入俱乐部的意愿。
注意：
①邮件必须包含所给提示信息，并适当发挥。
②文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。
③词数：约60词。邮件首句已给出，不计入总词数。
Frm: Li Hua
T: Miss Li
Subject: jin the English club
Dear Miss Li,
I’m Li Hua. I saw the pster (海报) f the English club yesterday.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Miss Li,
I’m Li Hua. I saw the pster (海报) f the English club yesterday. I am 13 years ld and study in Class 3. My birthday is December 28. I have a friend named Tny. My hbby is reading English bks, and I can sing English sngs well. I want t jin the club because I lve English and want t practice mre. I think I can help with activities. Please let me jin.
Yurs,
Li Hua
The Math Club
Teacher: Ms. Ca
Time: 8:05 a.m-10:50 a.m.
Tuesday mrning
Listen t teacher’s talks
Learn t play checkers
The Bk Club
Teacher: Mr. Wang
Time: 3:05 :05 p.m.
Mnday afternn
Read favurite bks.
The Music Club
Teacher: Miss Zha
Time: 4:00 :45 p.m.
Thursday afternn
Listen t music.
Learn t sing sngs.
Play musical instruments
The Mvie Club
Teacher: Mr. Green
Time: 7:00 :20 p.m.
Thursday evening
Watch films.
Share films.
Talk abut films
English big gym in after schl
51 . Kate: My friend and I really like helping thers.
52 . Mike: Chess is nt interesting. I lve music and I can play the pian.
53 . Gina: I can’t play sprts, and I can’t ck, but I can speak a little English.
54 . Jack: I can play chess a little. But I really want t be a chess player.
55 . Sctt: I really lve Chinese kung fu.
A.Can yu speak English? D yu want t learn English? Jin the English club nw! Meet n Friday. Call Jyce at 689-3762
B.D yu like music? Can yu play the vilin, the pian r the drums? Yu can have a great time in ur music club n Wednesday. Cme and jin us!
C.Can yu d Chinese kung fu? We have the best cach (教练)! Cme and have fun. Call Fred at 570-4965.
D.D yu want t help thers?Every Saturday afternn, we visit the ld peple’s hme. We clean the rms and ck dinner fr them.
E.Can yu play chess? D yu want t be a gd chess player? Jin us nw and yu can learn t play chess every Thursday. Call Mr King at 321-7854.
Name
Li Hua
Age
13
Class
Class 3
Birthday
December 28
Friend
Tny
Hbby (爱好)
Read English
Ability (能力)
Sing English sngs
…
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