译林版英语五年级上册期末复习之Unit 2 (知识清单)(含答案）

这是一份译林版英语五年级上册期末复习之Unit 2 (知识清单)(含答案），共8页。
第一部分 知识梳理
字母“c”的发音
[典例精练] 从下列每组单词中选出画线部分读音不同的一项。
( )B.danceC.cakeD.clur
( )B.niceC.riceD.cme
词汇
四会：student学生 classrm教室 secnd第二 cmputer电脑 third第三
first第一;首先 stp停下,停止
三会：flr楼层 swing秋千 push推 heavy 重的,沉的 high高的 great很多的,极大的
短语
a new student一名新学生 shw her arund带她参观
hw many classrms多少间教室ur classrm我们的教室
n the first/ secnd/ third flr在一/二/三楼 tw cmputer rms两间电脑室
a music rm一间音乐室three table tennis rms 三间乒乓球室
g and have a lk去看一看an art rm一间美术室
fur libraries四个图书馆sing and dance又唱又跳
drink sme nice juice喝一些美味的果汁g t the cinema去看电影
have a nice ice cream吃一个美味的冰淇淋in the US在美国
in the UK在英国 the grund flr(英国)一楼
the first flr(美国)一楼in the playgrund在操场上
g and play去玩n the swing在秋千上push me推我
s heavy这么重 t high太高
great fun很有趣play again再玩一次
g hme 回家
句型
1.—Is there a library? 有一个图书馆吗?
—Yes, there is./ N, there isn't. 是的,有。/不,没有。
—Are there any art rms? 有一些美术室吗?
—Yes, there are./ N, there aren't.是的,有。/不,没有。
2.—Hw many classrms are there in ur schl? 我们学校有多少间教室?
—There are 24 classrms. 有 24间教室。
3. It's n the first flr. 它在一楼。
第二部分 语法强化
语法1：there be句型的一般疑问句
[典例精练] 用there be的正确形式填空。
1. —_________ _________ any students in the rm?
—Yes, _________ _________.
2. —Hw many pictures _________ _________ n the wall?
—_________ _________ ne.
3. —_________ _________ a umbrella behind the dr?
—N, _________ _________.
语法2：there be 句型的特殊疑问句
[典例精练] 单项选择。
( )1. Hw many ________ are there in yur schl?
A. library B. librarys C. libraries
( )2. ________ rice is there in the bwl?
A. Hw much B. Hw many C. Hw ld
( )3. ________ pens are there in yur desk?
A. Hw many B. Hw much C. Hw
( )4.—Hw many are there in a year? —Fur.
A. days B. seasns C. seasn
( )5.— tys are there in Mike's desk? —Abut twenty.
A.Hw much B.Hw many C.Whse
语法3：序数词
[典例精练] 根据句意或用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Hell, I'm Jim. I'm ________(twelve). I live n the ________(nine) flr.
2. My ________(ne) teacher is Miss Li. She is nice.
3. There are ________(twenty) flrs. The library is n the ________(twenty) flr.
4. Lk at the girls. The ________(fur) ne is my sister.
5.—What time is it nw? —It's ________(eight).
6. It's my ________(thirty-tw) time t cme t China. I lve China.
7.—What’s ________(thirteen) and ________(seven)? —It’s ________.
8. There are ________day s in a week. Mnday is the ________day.
语法4：“It's time fr/ t…”句型的用法
[典例精练] 按要求完成句子。
It's time fr the birthday cake.(改为同义句)
It's time the birthday cake.
第三部分 考点精练
一、选出画线部分读音与其他单词不同的一项。
( )B.pictureC.cldD.carry
( )B.cakeC.juiceD.stry
( )B.cinemaC.cupD.subject
( )B.dctrC.cffeeD.range
( )B.cmputerC.pushD.music
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The library is n the (tw) flr.
2.It's time (have) dinner.
3.Push (I),please！
4.-Are there any (picture) n the wall? -N,there aren’t (sme).
5.Hw many (desk) are there in the classrm?
6.- (be) there any (milk) in the glass? -Yes,there (be).
7.There aren't any (student) in the playgrund.
三、单项选择。
( )1.—Are there ________ ranges in the kitchen? —Yes, there are.
A. sme B. any C. an D. nne
( )2.—Hw many bks are there in the study?
—There is ________ ne.
A. sme B. als C. nly D. nt
( )3. Lk at the map. The classrm is________the ________ flr.
A. in;secnd B. n; secndC. n; twice D. beside; fifth
( )4. I'm really hungry. Let's ________t the canteen.
A. g in B. ging C. g D. t g
( )5. Oh! The dr is ________heavy________ push.
A. s; t B. t; tC. t; t
( )6. It's time fr ________. Let's g________ nw.
A. hme; t hmeB. dinner; hmeC. have breakfast; hme
( )7. The swing is ________ the tree and Liu Ta is ________ the swing.
A. in; n B. n; n C. in; in
( )8.—________there any strawberry juice in the fridge? —N. But there ________ s me milk in it.
A. Are; is B. Is; is C. Is; aren't
( )9. In the UK, this is the ________flr.
A. grundB. firstC. secnd
四、按要求完成句子。
l.There aren't any cmputer rms in ur schl.(改为同义句)
There cmputer rms in ur schl.
2.There are three girls n the slide(滑梯).(对画线部分提问)
girls are there n the slide?
3.Liu Ta is in Miss Li's ffice.(对画线部分提问)
Liu Ta?
4.There are sme students in the music rm.(改为否定句)
There students in the music rm.
5.There are sme bks n the desk.(改为一般疑问句)
Are bks n the desk?
五、根据所给中文完成下列句子或对话。
1.迈克是一名新生。你能带他参观吗?
Mike is ________ ________ ________. Can yu ________ ________ ________?
2.二楼有两间电脑室。
________ ________ tw ________rms________ the ________ ________.
3.让我们去看看吧。
Let’s ________ and ________ ________ ________.
4.—教室前面有一些树和花吗?
—不,没有。
—________ there ________ trees ________ ________in________ ________the classrm?
—N, there ________.
六、从方框中选择正确的句子补全对话，填序号。
A.It's n the secnd flr.
B.Is there a table tennis rm?
C.These are the classrms.
D.Can yu shw me arund?
E.Hw many classrms are there in ur schl?
Amy: Hi,I'm Amy.
Tm: Hi,Amy.I'm Tm.
Amy: Nice t meet yu.1. I'm new here.
Tm: OK.Let's g.2.
Amy: The classrms are big and clean.3.
Tm: There are 18 classrms.
Amy: 4.
Tm: Yes,there is.5.
七、看图完成对话。
A: there balls in the picture?
B: Yes,there are.
A: balls are there in the rm?
B: Let me have a lk. seven.
A: the ftballs?
B: the desk.
典例精练答案
[语法1]
1.Are there, there are 2.are there, there is 3.Is there, there isn’t
[语法2]
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B
[语法3]
1. twelve; ninth 2. first 3. twenty; twentieth
4. furth 5. eight 6. thirty-secnd 7. thirteen; seven; twenty 8. seven;secnd
[语法4]
t have/eat
考点精练答案
一、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C
二、1.secnd 2.t have 3.me 4.pictures,any 5.desks 6.Is,milk,is 7.students
三、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C
5. C 解析: t... t. .. 表示“太…… 而不能……”，此处表示门太重了，推不动。
6. B
7. A 解析:自然生长在树上的植物用 n the tree, 外来物用in the tree,有“隐藏”的含义。
8. B 9. A
四、1. are n 2. Hw many 3. Where is 4. aren't any/are n5. there any
五、1. frm the US 2. tw libraries 3. sing and dance in the playgrund 4. What a heavy
六、1. D 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. A
七、Are,any,Hw many,There are,Where are,They're underAlice and I sing and dance, 爱丽丝和我又唱又跳
And drink sme nice juice! 还喝了一些美味的果汁
Then we g t the cinema, 然后我们去了电影院
And have a nice ice cream! 并吃了一个美味的冰激凌
读音指导
一般发[k]，如：cat, cake, cap
在i, e, y前发[s]，如：nice, city, bicycle
(1)将 there be 句型的陈述句改为一般疑问句时，把 be动词提到句首，句中如果有 sme，则改成 any，句末标点改为问号。
例如: There are sme bks n the desk.→Are there any bks n the desk?
(2) there be 句型一般现在时的一般疑问句结构及其回答：
①—Is there a/ an+可数名词单数+地点状语? —Yes, there is./ N, there isn't.
②—Is there any+不可数名词+地点状语? —Yes, there is./ N, there isn't.
③—Are there any+可数名词复数+地点状语? —Yes, there are./ N, there aren't.
①问数量用“Hw many+可数名词复数+ are there(+地点)?”, 不管回答是单数还是复数，问句都是复数形式。
例如:—Hw many students are there in the classrm?教室里有多少名学生?
—There is nly ne. 只有一名。
注意：问不可数名词的数量用“Hw much+不可数名词+ is there(+地点)?”。
例如:—Hw much juice is there in the glass? 杯子里有多少果汁?
—Only a little. 只有一点。
②问某地有什么用“ What's+地点?”，不管回答是单数还是复数，问句都用“ What's”。
例如:—What's in the rm? 房间里有什么?
—There are three beds. 有三张床。
基数词表示数目、数量,如 ne, tw...;序数词表示“第······”的顺序,如 first, secnd, third...。
序数词在使用时前面一般要加定冠词 the。
例如: It's n the secnd flr. 它在二楼。
方法：基数词变序数词的规则:
1,2,3,特殊记,结尾各是t, d, d;
4起加上 th, 8少t, 9去e, 用ie代y, 用f代ve；
若是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。
“It’s time fr/ t...”意为“是······的时候了”。
“It’s time fr”后面跟名词;“ It’s time t”后面跟动词原形。
例如: It's time fr schl.= It's time t g t schl.该上学了。