初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Section 1精品测试题

这是一份初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Section 1精品测试题，共5页。试卷主要包含了首字母填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、首字母填空（30题）
1.Abut 70% f the Earth’s s______ is cvered by water.
2.Life cannt e______ withut water.
3.Taking a s______ instead f a bath saves water.
4.The water cycle starts when water r______ frm the sea t the sky.
5.Dripple is a d______ f water that talks like a human.
6.Peple add c______ t clean water in reservirs.
7.Water travels thrugh p______ under the streets t reach hmes.
8.The Industrial Revlutin used water t pwer m______.
9.A cucumber is 95% w______ by weight.
10.T stay healthy, adults need t drink 2-3 l______ f water daily.
11.The human brain is abut 75% w______.
12.Plluted water can harm the e______.
13.Farmers use water t i______ crps.
14.The phrase “the blue planet” refers t E______.
15.Water helps c______ dwn the bdy thrugh sweat.
16.The wrd “persnificatin” means giving h______ traits t nn-human things.
17.Salt water makes up abut 97% f the Earth's w______.
18.A dripping tap wastes a l______ f water ver time.
19.In the stry, Dripple fell int a r______ befre reaching Du Yun’s hme.
20.The first steam engines needed s______ frm water.
21.Turism and l______ activities in cities rely n water.
22.The wrd “reservir” means a place t s______ water.
23.Sweating helps the bdy lse e______.
24.Water is used t make f______ in ancient times.
25.“Glbal trade”means buying and selling gds w______.
26.The phrase “access t safe water” means peple can u______ clean water.
27.Water is p______ because it is essential fr life.
28.The Industrial Revlutin created many j______.
29.Urine is a way the bdy remves w______.
30.The saying “When the well is dry...” teaches us t v______ water.
完成句子（26题）
1.正如我们所知，水对我们的社会非常重要。
As we knw, water ______ an imprtant ______ in ur sciety.
2.水循环的起点是水从海洋蒸发到天空。
The water cycle begins when water ______ frm the sea t the sky.
3.Dripple是一滴会说话的水，它教会杜云节约用水。
Dripple is a ______ f water that teaches Du Yun ______ t save water.
4.水库中的水需要添加化学物质才能被净化。
Peple add ______ t clean the water in ______.
5.工业革命时期，水力驱动的机器帮助发展了纺织业。
During the Industrial Revlutin, water-pwered machines helped develp the ______ ______.
6.成年人的大脑约75%是水。
Abut 75% f an adult’s brain ______ ______.
7.地球上约97%的水是盐水，无法直接饮用。
Abut 97% f the Earth’s water is ______ ______, which is undrinkable.
8.为了节约用水，我们应该用淋浴代替浴缸泡澡。
T save water, we shuld take a ______ instead f ______ ______ ______.
9.水通过地下的管道输送到千家万户。
Water travels thrugh ______ under the streets ______ ______ hmes.
10.本杰明·富兰克林说：“井枯方知水的价值。”
Benjamin Franklin said, “When the well is dry, we learn the ______ ______ ______.”
11.水循环的最后一步是水通过河流最终流回大海。
The final step f the water cycle is water flwing back t the ______ thrugh ______.
12.工厂用水冷却机器和制造产品。
Factries use water t cl machines and ______ ______.
13.如果尿液颜色很深，说明你需要多喝水。
If yur urine is dark yellw, yu need t drink ______ ______.
14.在厨房节约用水，你可以用盆洗菜而不是让水一直流。
T save water in the kitchen, yu can wash vegetables in a ______ instead f ______ ______the tap.
15.水帮助人体通过出汗排出多余的热量。
Water helps the bdy lse extra heat thrugh ______.
16.农业需要水来灌溉农作物。
Agriculture needs water t ______ ______.
17.地球上只有约3%的水是淡水，适合人类使用。
Only abut 3% f the Earth’s water is ______ ______, suitable fr human use.
18.杜云忘记关水龙头时，Dripple提醒她不要浪费水。
When Du Yun frgt t turn ff the tap, Dripple reminded her nt t ______ ______.
19.水是宝贵的资源，我们必须保护它。
Water is a ______ ______, and we must prtect it.
20.工业革命推动了城市发展和全球贸易。
The Industrial Revlutin bsted urban develpment and ______ ______.
21.通过收集雨水，我们可以减少对自来水的依赖。
By cllecting ______, we can reduce the need fr ______ water.
22.人体的水分通过尿液和汗液排出。
The bdy lses water thrugh ______ and ______.
23.水循环确保了水资源的循环利用。
The water cycle ensures the ______ ______ f water resurces.
24.如果浪费水，可能会导致严重的环境问题。
Wasting water may lead t serius ______ ______.
25.在故事中，Dripple最终会通过河流回到海洋。
In the stry, Dripple will finally return t the ______ thrugh ______.
语篇填词（3题）
短文1：水的重要性
Water is e______ fr all living things. Withut it, life cannt exist. Abut 70% f the Earth’s s______ is cvered by water, but nly 3% is f______. Mst f this fresh water is in glaciers r undergrund. Humans use water fr d______, cking, and cleaning. Factries and f______ als need water t perate. Hwever, many peple w______ water by leaving taps running. T save water, we shuld take shrter s______ and fix leaks. Remember, every d______ cunts!
短文2：水循环
The water cycle begins when the sun heats water in ceans, lakes, and rivers, causing e______. The water vapr rises and frms c______. When the air cls, the vapr cndenses int drplets and falls as r______. This water flws int rivers and eventually returns t the s______. Alng the way, sme water is stred in r______. The cycle repeats, ensuring a cntinuus supply f clean water.
短文3：节约用水
Saving water is everyne’s respnsibility. Simple actins like turning ff the t______ while brushing teeth can save liters f water daily. Using a b______ instead f a hse t wash cars als helps. Cllecting r______ fr gardening reduces the need fr tap water. Fixing dripping taps prevents w______. Schls can teach students t use water w______. Tgether, we can prtect this p______ resurce.
答案
首字母填空
1.surface
2.exist
3.shwer
4.rises
5.drp
6.chemicals
7.pipes
8.machines
9.water
10.litres
11.water
12.envirnment
13.irrigate
14.Earth
15.cl
16.human
17.water
18.lt
19.river
20.steam
21.leisure
22.stre
23.heat
24.fire
25.wrldwide
26.use
27.precius
28.jbs
29.waste
30.value
答案
1.plays; rle
2.evaprates
3.drp; hw
4.chemicals; reservirs
5.clthing industry
6.is water
7.salt water
8.shwer; taking a bath
9.pipes; t reach
10.value f water
11.sea; rivers
12.make prducts
13.mre water
14.basin; leaving running
15.sweating
16.irrigate crps
17.fresh water
18.waste water
19.precius resurce
20.glbal trade
21.rainwater; tap
22.urine; sweat
23.recycling use
24.envirnmental prblems
25.sea; rivers
语篇填词
短文1
essential, surface, fresh, drinking, farms, waste, shwers, drp
短文2
evapratin, cluds, rain, sea, reservirs
短文3
tap, bucket, rainwater, waste, wisely, precius