2025-2026学年陕西省西安市新城区西光中学教育集团八年级（上）期中英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年陕西省西安市新城区西光中学教育集团八年级（上）期中英语试卷-自定义类型，共11页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，阅读五选五，完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ta Hngjing was a famus scientist.He was gd (1) studying small animals.One day，while he was reading (2) ld pem（诗），he learned that sme wasps tk care f wax mth babies like their wn (3) .
But Ta (4) nt sure if this idea was true.The insects seemed different，but why did peple say they were like family？Ta wanted (5) fr sure，s he decided t watch a wasp's nest（巢） clsely.
Inside，he saw wasps，wax mths，and small wrms（幼虫）.After a few days，Ta discvered (6) .The wrms ate the wax mths and left nly half.Then the wrms (7) int ccns（蛹），and baby wasps came ut f them!
Ta finally understd the truth —the wasps (8) have their wn babies after all.The wasps didn't keep the wax mths as their children， (9) used them as fd fr their baby wasps.Hw terrible the wasps were!
By watching carefully，Ta fund ut what really happened.His clse watch was ne f the (10) ways t discver unknwn truth.
1.A. atB. withC. frD. n
2.A. aB. anC. theD. /
3.A. childB. child'sC. childrenD. children's
4.A. areB. isC. wereD. was
5.A. knwB. t knwC. weighD. t weigh
6.A. strange smethingB. anything strange
C. smething strangeD. strange anything
7.A. turnB. are turningC. turnsD. turned
8.A. culdB. culdn'tC. mustD. mustn't
9.A. untilB. butC. ifD. r
10.A. gdB. wellC. betterD. best
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Family Day is a special time fr family t shw lve t each ther and get clser. (1) Yu can just stay at hme and d sme husewrk.Yu can help yur parents sweep the flr，clean the bathrm，ck a meal，r pack up things. (2) Fr example，yu can hang up pictures n the wall.These small things make hme feel warmer.
If yu like ging utside，there are many utdr activities，t. (3) Sme families may like t g n a trip t anther city t try smething new there.
(4) It's a time fr us t shw lve t thers.S yu can g t visit sme ld peple in the cmmunity and d sme cleaning fr them.It teaches everyne t care fr thers.
These activities help families knw each ther better.After all，family are always there t supprt （支持）us. (5) S peple can have mre time t enjy these mments during this hliday.What abut yur Family Day？
11.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
12.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
13.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
14.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
15.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student.She lves living in the city，especially during the vacatins.But this summer vacatin，her parents (16) t g t her grandparents' farm.
After a 2-hur bus ride，they arrived at the (17) in a village.Lily was s unhappy that she ran upstairs（向楼上） t her bedrm.She spent the day in her rm.She (18) disliked the cuntryside.It was t (19) fr her.There were very few things Lily liked ding.
When it was dark，Lily was (20).She went dwnstairs and ate dinner with her family.T her surprise，it was (21)!She ate mashed ptates（土豆泥） and apple pie.The next day，Lily went ut t play.She (22) t the tp f the hill t play with butterflies and enjyed the beautiful scenery.She als saw quite a few (23) flying in the sky and sme hrses running n the farm!
A week later，Lily was sad because she had t leave.On the way hme，she (24) hw much she enjyed herself in her diary.Because f her parents，Lily (25) smething different and had a great hliday.
16.A. frgtB. decidedC. arrivedD. cmpared
17.A. farmB. parkC. streD. hspital
18.A. quietlyB. freshlyC. finallyD. really
19.A. famusB. ancientC. bringD. enjyable
20.A. hungryB. simpleC. seriusD. relaxed
21.A. enughB. necessaryC. deliciusD. regular
22.A. cnnectedB. climbedC. pintedD. tuched
23.A. mnkeysB. cwsC. sheepD. birds
24.A. wrte dwnB. cared abutC. lked frD. packed up
25.A. taughtB. savedC. askedD. tried
四、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
26.A：Hw was yur summer vacatin，Vara？
B： (1) .I went n a trip t Jiangxi and visited the Pyang Lake.
A：Ww!I heard it was a great place fr bating. (2) ？
B：I went there with my parents. (3) ？
A：Well，I went t Xi'an with my parents.
B：Great!Did yu visit the Terra Ctta Warrirs？
A： (4) .We visited it n the secnd day.I really liked it.
B： (5) ？
A：We stayed there fr five days.And we enjyed urselves there.
B：I'm lking frward t ging there，t.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。
A
Sme students are talking abut their gd persnal qualities（品质） f being a gd friend.
27.Jasn is a（n） ______ persn.
A. helpfulB. utgingC. funnyD. careful
28.Hw did Lisa help Sam？ ______
A. She gave Sam sme mney.B. She visited Sam in the hspital.
C. She taught Sam schl subjects.D. She tk ntes fr Sam in class.
29.What des Sally d when she is talking with friends？ ______
A. She lks at their eyes.
B. She stps them ften.
C. She nly talks abut her wn stries.
D. She plays with her phne.
B
What d yu usually d n a vacatin？D yu knw glamping （豪华露营）？It is a new mdern way f camping amng yung Chinese.Traditinal camping ften lets peple sleep in simple tents，but glamping has cmfrtable beds and chairs，bathrms，kitchens and ther things.
27-year-ld Yga Sng is a glamping lver.In April，2025，Sng tk her first glamping trip in Zhngwei，Ningxia.Zhngwei has many attractins（景区）and many gd htels.But when Sng gt there，she decided t try smething different -glamping.
Sng's special glamping tent was just 10 meters away frm the Yellw River.Cws and sheep came by her tent frm time t time.At night，Sng culd see the sky filled with stars. It was quiet and beautiful.And inside the tent，Sng culd sleep well.She enjyed the trip very much.After the trip t Zhngwei，Sng started t take mre glamping trips in China.
Fr many yung peple，glamping is just the right activity fr vacatins.They can enjy the fresh air and beautiful nature with cmfrtable living cnditins（条件）.Maybe that's why glamping has becme s ppular.
30.Hw des the writer start the passage？ ______
A. By asking questins.B. By telling a stry.
C. By listing numbers.D. By giving an example.
31.The underlined wrd "It"in Paragraph 3 refers t （指的是）" ______ "？
A. The Yellw RiverB. The tent
C. The skyD. The village
32.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Sng's first glamping trip？ ______
A. Her first glamping trip was in May，2025.
B. She enjyed the quiet place and slept well.
C. She stayed in a tent and fed cws and sheep.
D. Her glamping tent was far away frm the Yellw River.
33.What wuld be the best title （标题）fr the passage？ ______
A. The Beautiful NatureB. Cmfrtable Living Cnditins
C. The Trip t ZhngweiD. A Mdern Way fr Vacatins
C
Hw much d yu knw abut birds？Here are sme interesting facts.
Hw d birds fly？
Birds have feathers.They make birds different frm ther animals.These strng feathers，with their light bdies，make birds fly with amazing skills and speed （速度）.They can use their wings in many different ways t cntrl（控制） height and directin.
Why d birds fly suth fr the winter？
Birds mve frm ne place t anther fr sme reasns.Sme areas in the wrld are nly cmfrtable during the warmer mnths f the year.S when cld weather cmes，birds fly t warmer areas.These trips can be as lng as thusands f miles.In this way，they can find lts f fd.
▲
Bird families wrk tgether t build nests，and each bird has its wn special jb.Sme birds are great at cllecting things，while thers are gd at building.Once they start，every bird fllws，and nw they have a traditin.Yunger birds watch and try t cpy the lder nes.This teamwrk helps them learn the ways t build special nests.
34.______ make birds different frm ther animals.
A. Light bdiesB. Flying skillsC. Special wingsD. Strng feathers
35.Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in"▲"？ ______
A. Can all birds fly？
B. What d birds eat？
C. Hw d birds build nests？
D. Hw ften d birds change their feathers？
36.In which part f a newspaper can we read this passage？ ______
A. Sprts.B. Nature.C. Travel.D. Histry.
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.D yu knw the mnkey range？The name "mnkey range"really has smething t d with mnkeys because they enjy eating the fruit.
The mnkey range tree grws in Africa.It can grw t abut seven meters tall.The fruit is rund.As mnkey ranges are fully grwn，they turn frm green t yellw.But the flesh f the fruit is brwn r range.
The mnkey range's gd taste makes it a ppular fruit in Africa.Peple als eat it because it's gd fr their health.Hwever，it's nt just a kind f fruit.Mnkey range trees and mnkey ranges can play a rle in ther ways.
Mnkey range trees dn't need a lt f rain t grw.S when there is nt enugh rain，peple can eat mnkey ranges as their healthy fd.
Peple make this fruit int juice.Selling the fruit can help peple get mre mney.Peple use the wd f mnkey range trees t make useful things.Als，the leaves f mnkey range trees are useful fr keeping insects away.Farmers grw the trees arund their farms t help prtect fertile sil（肥沃的土壤）.
All in all，mnkey ranges are much mre than just a fruit.They are imprtant t African peple.
(1) Why d peple call this kind f fruit"mnkey range"？
Because ______ .
(2) Where des the mnkey range tree grw？
The mnkey range tree grws ______ .
(3) What makes the mnkey range ppular in Africa？
______ makes it ppular in Africa.
(4) Which paragraph shws the mnkey range tree's impact（影响） n farmers？
It is Paragraph ______ in the passage.
(5) Which English wrd in the passage means"果肉"？
It is" ______ ".
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
38.
Dear Mm and Dad，
I lve yu and want t say thank yu.
（ 1）______，thank yu fr bringing me t this wrld.In the past 20 years，yu have dne a lt fr me.But I （2）______ it after I left hme.Nw I understand it was hard fr yu t raise （养育） me healthily.Nw I grw up.I （3）______ take gd care f yu，t.
Secnd，thank yu fr giving me a sweet hme t （4）______.As the saying ges，"Parent （5）______ the first teachers t their children."Because f yur help，I have many gd （6）______.Yu als taught me t becme a useful persn.
Last but nt least，thank yu fr yur respect and supprt.Yu always said，"（7）______is impssible if yu put yur heart t it."Yur wrds were really （8）______ t me.Nw I am t mst （9）______ and active ne in ur class.I'm a cnfident（自信的） girl and feel happy every day.I knw yu are always there with （10）______.
I really miss yu while I am writing this letter.I can't wait t g hme nw.
Lve yu! Helen
八、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。
39.我在昨天比赛的最后时刻犯错误了。
I ______ at the end f yesterday's game.
40.尤其是最后那个关键球，我没投进。
______the last key sht，I missed it.
41.除此之外，我还跑错了位置。
______，I ran t the wrng psitin.
42.这让我对自己感到更失望了。
This made me ______with myself.
43.我决定要好好练习，为下次的胜利做努力。
I decided t keep practicing hard and make effrts fr the next ______.
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
44.假如你是李华，你校英文报正在举行以"Lvely Animals"为主题的征稿活动。请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇介绍考拉（kalas）的短文投稿，并呼吁大家保护考拉。
要求：
（1）短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥；
（2）语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；
（3）短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Kalas are ne f the mst lvely animals in the wrld.______
1~10.【答案】A、B、C、D、B、C、D、A、B、D
11~15.【答案】C、A、E、B、D
16~25.【答案】B、A、D、C、A、C、B、D、A、D
26.【答案】【小题1】
Great
【小题2】
Wh did yu g there with
【小题3】
Where did yu g
【小题4】
Yes
【小题5】
Hw lng did yu stay in Xi'an
27~29.【答案】B、C、A
30~33.【答案】A、C、B、D
34~36.【答案】D、C、B
37.【答案】【小题1】mnkeys enjy eating this kind f fruit
【小题2】in Africa
【小题3】Its gd taste
【小题4】Five
【小题5】flesh
38.【答案】First
realized
can
grw
are
habits
Nthing
helpful
utging
me
39.【答案】made a mistake
40.【答案】 Especially
41.【答案】Besides
42.【答案】mre disappinted
43.【答案】victry
44.【答案】 Kalas are ne f the mst lvely animals in the wrld.They live in the frests f Australia.They have white fur n their ears and mst f their bdies are grey r brwn.They lk a little fat and mainly feed n leaves.They have special habits，t.They mve slwly and sleep mre than 18 hurs a day.
But nw kalas are in danger.Peple's activities make them lse their hmes.Awful weather and big fires als hurt them a lt.（处于危险中的原因）We must d smething t prtect them.We can plant mre trees fr them and stp cutting dwn their frests.Prtecting animals is just prtecting urselves.
Let's wrk tgether t save these lvely animals!A.Yu can als help decrate the huse.
B.Family Day isn't just abut being with yur wn family.
C.Here are sme kinds f activities fr Family Day.
D.In sme prvinces f Canada，Family Day even becmes a hliday.
E.Yu can have a picnic，play sprts r play games tgether in the park.
Be utging
I am an utging persn，and this helps me make a lt f friends.I ften ask them t play games r d sprts tgether after class.I dn't care if my friends are the same as me r different frm me.
--Jasn
Be helpful
I am a helpful persn in my daily life.Sam missed many classes because he was in hspital fr weeks.After he returned t schl，I helped him with schlwrk.Surprisingly，he gt gd grades in the final exams.
--Lisa
Be a gd listener
I care abut friends' ideas and feelings.I listen t them carefully and dn't stp them when they are talking.I lk at their eyes when I'm talking with them.I nly share my thughts after they finish telling all their stries.
--Sally
help be ne I habit realize can utging grw nthing
Living place：in the frests f Australia
Appearance：white fur n their ears；
grey r brwn n their bdies；
a little fat
Fd：feed n leaves
Habit：mve slwly；
sleep mre than 18 hurs a day
Reasns fr being in danger：peple's activities；
awful weather and fires
Actins t prtect them：...