初中英语Unit 8 Let's Communicate! Section A同步训练题

这是一份初中英语Unit 8 Let's Communicate! Section A同步训练题，共12页。试卷主要包含了用单词正确形式拼写，根据汉语提示补全句子，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、用单词正确形式拼写
1．Thugh he practiced a lt, his spken English was even (bad) in the test.
2．There is a beautiful garden arund the (ut) part f the huse.
3．T stay healthy, we shuld eat mre vegetables and (little) meat.
4． A new vide game (cme) ut next week, and I can’t wait t play it.
5．Can yu think f ther ways (slve) maths prblems mre quickly?
6． (spend) time with psitive peple helps me stay (psitive).
7．I dn’t knw when (leave) fr France.
8．My father bught tw (wallet). One is black, and the ther is brwn.
9．T get a gd (educate), she went t study in Lndn.
10．Peple never knw what (happen) in 100 years.
二、根据汉语提示补全句子
11．这些研究让人们有望找到治愈癌症的新的方法。
These studies give peple hpe t find new ways .
12．昨天出了两起车祸。幸运的是没有人受伤。
There were tw yesterday. Luckily, nbdy was hurt.
13．这个城市的交通系统很发达。
The in this city is well-develped.
14．未来的世界会是什么样子的？
the future wrld ?
15．如果我们使用新能源汽车，污染将会更少。
If we use new energy cars, pllutin.
16．当我们长大之后，我们的城市将会是什么样子呢？
ur city when we grw up?
17．我希望有一天我们能活到200岁。
I hpe we will 200 years ld sme day.
18．我们能在地球和其他星球上居住。
We live and ther planets.
19．他对自己的未来充满信心。
He his wn future.
20．新经理下个月将接管公司。
The new manager will the cmpany next mnth.
三、完形填空
Many peple believe that in 100 years, ur life will be better than nw.
We’ll wear a kind f special clthes. It can be warm when we feel cld 21 be cl when we feel ht. We can change the clr at anytime.
There will be mre and mre kinds f fds t eat. They’ll be much mre delicius. They wn’t be 22 . We can buy them with little mney.
Peple will 23 beautiful huses. They may have different 24 , like a car r an animal. They can 25 anywhere. They’ll take us anywhere quickly withut any truble.
Rbts will take the place f many wrkers, ding bring r 26 wrk. Sme rbts can even talk t peple and lk after peple as servants.
Everyne will have a small but useful plane. We can g anywhere we like by plane. We can even visit ther 27 , like the Mars, by it.
We’ll spend ur 28 in the space statin. A trip t space wn’t be just a dream fr mst peple.
Teachers 29 dn’t need t g t schl t wrk because they may teach students nline. Students can study at hme n cmputers.
Peple will live t be 100 years ld 30 there will be much better medical care service.
Dn’t yu lk frward t the easier and mre cnvenient (方便的) life in the future?
21．A．andB．butC．asD．s
22．A．badB．gdC．cheapD．expensive
23．A．visitB．reachC．findD．build
24．A．sidesB．tastesC．shapesD．clrs
25．A．mveB．fallC．serveD．pllute
26．A．dangerusB．relaxingC．persnalD．wn
27．A．spacesB．planetsC．cllegesD．teams
28．A．menusB．questinsC．wrdsD．hlidays
29．A．seriuslyB．prbablyC．carefullyD．cmfrtably
30．A．whenB．ifC．becauseD．thugh
四、阅读理解
A
In the future, artificial intelligence (AI) will play a big rle in ur daily lives. AI will help us d many things mre easily and quickly.
First, AI will help us with ur hmewrk. It will be like having a teacher that never sleeps. It will answer ur questins and help us understand difficult subjects. This will make learning mre fun and less stressful.
Secnd, AI will help us stay healthy. It will remind us t eat well, exercise, and get enugh sleep. It will als help us remember t take medicine if we are sick. This will make us healthier and happier.
Third, AI will make ur hmes smarter. It will cntrl (控制) the lights, the temperature, and even the music we listen t. We will just tell it what we want, and it will d it fr us. This will make ur hmes mre cmfrtable and save energy.
Furth, AI will help us stay safe. It will watch ver ur hmes and cars, and let us knw if smething is wrng. It will als help us find ur way if we get lst. This will make us feel mre secure.
Lastly, AI will help us make friends. It will cnnect us with peple wh have the same interests as us. This will make it easier t find new friends and have fun tgether.
In the future, AI will be a gd friend and helper. It will make ur lives better in many ways. We will wnder hw we ever lived withut it.
31．What’s the theme f the passage?
A．Art.B．Culture.C．Travel.D．Science.
32．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．AI will help us with hmewrk by reminding us t study hard.
B．AI will be a dctr t get us away frm illness.
C．AI will d all the things fr us.
D．AI will be a gd friend and help us t make friends.
33．What des the underlined wrd “secure” mean?
A．Safe.B．Healthy.C．Difficult.D．Glad.
34．What is the writer’s attitude twards AI accrding t the passage?
A．Nt sure abut it.B．Dn’t care abut it.
C．Wrry abut it.D．Hpeful abut it.
35．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Different types f AI.B．AI will take the place f human beings.
C．Peple will use AI in different places.D．A gd helper—AI.
B
D yu have a creative idea what the car f the future might lk like? Cme and take part in (参加) the 2026 Dream Car Art Cmpetitin.
Children f the fllwing ages can take part in the cmpetitin:
Grup 1: Under 8 years ld
Grup 2: 8-11 years ld
Grup 3: 12-15 years ld
Yu shuld draw yur dream car n a ntebk. Yu shuld als describe hw the car wrks and what makes it special. Then, send yur picture t [email protected].
The clsing date is January 20, 2026. The result will cme ut in a mnth. There will be three winners in each grup. They each can get an iPad and a smartphne. The tp three winners will als take a trip t Japan in 2026.
36．Wh can take part in the cmpetitin?
A．The teenagers.B．Peple f all ages.
C．Children ver 15 years ld.D．Children under 15 years ld.
37．When can yu e-mail yur picture t the cmpetitin?
A．On January 18,2026.B．On January 28,2026.
C．On February 20,2026.D．On March 18,2026.
38．What will the tp three winners d?
A．Get a mdel car.B．Get a new car.
C．Take a trip t Japan.D．Take a ride in their dream car.
C
What will life be like in the year 2080? 39
Let’s write a stry abut yur life in the year 2080. 40 Yu wake up at seven in the mrning. Yu get dressed. Guess what the clthes are made f. Paper? Glass? 41
The breakfast desn’t need t be prepared. Why? 42 Nw yu g t wrk, but yu dn’t g by car. Yu step nt a mving sidewalk (人行道). It takes yu t a train statin. There yu take a special train. Hw can it run? On the rail ver the street? Or in the air? Three ’clck cmes. Yur wrk is ver fr the day. “I’ll call Jhn, a friend f mine,” yu say.
Jhn answers the videphne (可视电话). 43
“What shall we d this Saturday?” yu ask. “Shall we put n ur rbt belts and take a shrt trip? Or shall we g fr a ride in a flying bat?” Jhn may say, “I want t ride in a spaceship! Let’s fly t the mn!”
A．Because it is ready fr eating.
B．What kind f fd will yu have?
C．The stry will be abut nly ne day.
D．When will we have the special thing?
E．Yu and he can hear and see each ther.
F．N ne knws, but it is fun t have a guess.
G．Or anything we dn’t even knw abut tday?
五、任务型阅读
Welcme t yur future life! Yu get up in the mrning and lk int the mirrr. Yu lk yung. In 2045, many peple can live t be abut 150 years ld. S at the age f 40, yu’re nt ld at all. And yur parents lk the same age as yu!
Yu say t yur shirt, “Turn red.” It changes frm blue t red. In 2045, “smart clthes” can change the clr r style (款式) as yu like.
Yu walk int the kitchen. Yu pick up (拿起) the milk, but yu hear the vice, “Yu shuldn’t drink that!” Yur fridge (冰箱) remembers the infrmatin abut the milk. It knws that the milk is nt fresh. In 2045, every husehld appliance (家用电器) is like yur secretary (秘书).
It’s time t g t wrk. In 2045, cars drive themselves. Just tell yur “smart car” where t g. On the way, yu can call a friend with yur watch. Such “smart technlgy” is all arund yu.
S will all these things cme true? “All these will cme true, even better,” says a scientist.
I culdn’t agree mre with the scientist. I am lking frward t the new life.
44．Hw ld can peple live t be in 2045? (不超过5个词)

45．Where is the “vice” frm? (不超过5个词)

46．What are the cars in 2045 like? (不超过5个词)

参考答案
一、
1．wrse
【详解】句意：尽管他练习了很多，但在测试中他的英语口语甚至更差了。根据“Thugh he practiced a lt, his spken English was even...(bad) in the test.”可知，此处表示“尽管练习了很多，但英语口语却更差了”，even修饰比较级形式，空处应是wrse，作表语。故填wrse。
2．uter
【详解】句意：房子的外部周围有一个漂亮的花园。ut“在外”，根据“part”可知，此处需形容词来修饰名词，ut的形容词形式为uter，表示“外部的”。故填uter。
3．less
【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们应该多吃蔬菜少吃肉。根据“mre vegetables”可知，“mre”是“many/much的比较级”，and为并列连词，连接两个并列的成分，前后结构应保持一致，因此空处也应用比较级形式修饰“meat”。“little(少的)”的比较级是“less(更少的)”。故填less。
4．will cme/is cming
【详解】句意：一款新的电子游戏将于下周发布，我迫不及待地想玩了。根据时间状语“next week”可知，句子描述的是将来发生的事情，可用一般将来时“will cme”来表示；cme、g等动词可用现在进行时“be ding”表将来，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填will cme/is cming。
5．t slve
【详解】句意：你能想出其他更快地解决数学题的方法吗？ways t d sth.“做某事的方法”，固定搭配。故填t slve。
6． Spending psitive
【详解】句意：花时间和积极乐观的人在一起有助于我保持积极的状态。句中“…time with psitive peple”作主语，所以第一空使用动名词形式，且句首首字母大写；stay是系动词，意为“保持”，后面接形容词作表语，psitive是形容词，意为“积极的；乐观的”，符合语境。故填Spending；psitive。
7．t leave
【详解】句意：我不知道什么时候动身去法国。leave “离开”，when后接不定式表示“何时做某事”，因此填不定式。故填t leave。
8．wallets
【详解】句意：我父亲买了两个钱包。一个是黑色的，另一个是棕色的。wallet“钱包”，为可数名词。空前有tw修饰，表示复数含义，因此用名词复数形式。故填wallets。
9．educatin
【详解】句意：为了得到好的教育，她去伦敦学习了。gd为形容词，后跟名词形式；educate“教育”，为动词，名词educatin“教育”符合题意。故填educatin。
10．will happen
【详解】句意：人们永远不知道100年后会发生什么。根据“in 100 years”可知，此处要用一般将来时，故填will happen。
二、
11． t cure cancer
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“治愈癌症”。cure治愈，cancer癌症，不可数名词，cure cancer治愈癌症；根据空前“new ways”，此处用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰ways，表示“……的方法”。故填t；cure；cancer。
12． traffic accidents
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“车祸”。traffic accident“车祸”；空格前有tw，accident需用复数形式。故填traffic；accidents。
13． transprt system
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“交通系统”。transprt system“交通系统”，根据“is”可知，用单数形式。故填transprt；system。
14． What will be like
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“会是什么样子”。What + be + 主语 + like？表示“……是什么样子的？”询问未来的情况用一般将来时，结构为“will + 动词原形”，be 动词用原形 be，句首字母大写。故填What；will；be；like。
15． there will be less
【详解】there be句式，表示“有”，if引导条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时“will d”，there be的一般将来时形式是there will be；pllutin“污染”是不可数名词，“更少污染”less pllutin。故填there；will；be；less。
16． What will be like
【详解】What will sth be like?“某物将会是什么样子？”故填What；will；be；like。
17． live t be
【详解】中英文对照可知，此句缺少“会活到”。时态是一般将来时“will+动词原形”；“live t be+年龄”表示“活到多少岁”。故填live；t；be。
18． are able t n earth
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“能”以及“在地球上”。 be able t“能”，句子描述的是客观情况，用一般现在时，主语We是复数，be动词用are；n earth“在地球上”。故填are；able；t；n；earth。
19． is psitive abut
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“对……充满信心” 。be psitive abut，固定短语，“对……充满信心”，句子描述的是一般情况，要用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is；psitive；abut。
20． take ver
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“接管”。take ver“接管”，且will后接动词原形。故填take；ver。
三、
21．A 22．D 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文主要畅想了100年后人们生活的诸多变化，包括衣物、食物、住房、交通、工作、医疗等方面。
21．句意：当我们觉得冷的时候它会很暖和，当我们觉得热的时候它会很凉爽。
and和；but但是；as因为，当……时；s所以。根据“be warm when we feel cld”和“be cl when we feel ht”可知，是并列关系，用and。故选A。
22．句意：它们不会很贵。
bad坏的；gd好的；cheap便宜的；expensive贵的。根据“We can buy them with little mney.”可知，花很少的钱就能买，说明不贵。故选D。
23．句意：人们会建造漂亮的房子。
visit参观；reach到达；find找到；build建造。根据“beautiful huses”可知，是建造房子。故选D。
24．句意：它们可能有不同的形状，像汽车或动物。
sides边；tastes味道；shapes形状；clrs颜色。根据“like a car r an animal”可知，是说形状。故选C。
25．句意：它们可以移动到任何地方。
mve移动；fall掉落；serve服务；pllute污染。根据“They can ... anywhere.They’ll take us anywhere quickly withut any truble.”可知，房子能移动到各处。故选A。
26．句意：机器人将取代许多工人，做无聊或危险的工作。
dangerus危险的；relaxing令人放松的；persnal个人的；wn自己的。根据“Rbts will take the place f many wrkers, ding bring r ... wrk.”可知，机器人做的工作，除了无聊，还可能是危险的。故选A。
27．句意：我们甚至可以用它访问其他行星，比如火星。
spaces空间；planets行星；clleges大学；teams团队。根据“like the Mars”可知，火星是行星。故选B。
28．句意：我们将在空间站度过我们的假期。
menus菜单；questins问题；wrds单词；hlidays假期。根据“A trip t space wn’t be just a dream fr mst peple.”可知，在空间站度过假期，符合语境。故选D。
29．句意：老师们可能不需要去学校工作，因为他们可以在线教学生。
seriusly严肃地；prbably可能；carefully仔细地；cmfrtably舒适地。根据“Teachers ... dn’t need t g t schl t wrk because they may teach students nline.”可知，此处表推测。故选B。
30．句意：人们将活到100岁，因为会有更好的医疗服务。
when当……时；if如果；because因为；thugh尽管。根据“there will be much better medical care service”和“Peple will live t be 100 years ld”可知，活到100岁和有更好的医疗服务，它们是因果关系。故选C。
四、
31．D 32．D 33．A 34．D 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了未来人工智能将在人们日常生活中发挥重要作用，从辅助学习、保障健康、打造智能家庭、保障安全到帮助交友等多个方面，阐述了AI如何让人们的生活更便捷、更美好。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段“artificial intelligence (AI) will play a big rle in ur daily lives.”可知，本文围绕artificial intelligence (AI)展开，介绍其未来在生活中的应用，AI属于科学领域范畴。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据文中“Lastly, AI will help us make friends.”和“In the future, AI will be a gd friend and helper.”可知，AI会成为好朋友并帮助我们交友。故选D。
33．词句猜测题。根据前文“Furth, AI will help us stay safe.”可知，该段围绕AI保障安全展开，“It will make us feel mre secure.” 中secure应与safe含义相近。故选A。
34．推理判断题。根据文中“AI will help us d many things mre easily and quickly.”“This will make learning mre fun...”“It will make ur lives better in many ways.”等表述，可知作者认为AI能带来诸多好处，对AI持充满希望的态度。故选D。
35．主旨大意题。文章开篇点明AI未来在生活中作用重大，随后从学习、健康、家庭、安全、交友五个方面介绍AI的帮助，结尾总结 “AI will be a gd friend and helper. It will make ur lives better.”。选项D“一个好助手——AI”符合主旨。故选D。
36．D 37．A 38．C
【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了2026年梦想汽车艺术比赛的相关情况，包括参赛人员、提交作品时间以及奖项设置等。
36．细节理解题。根据“Children f the fllwing ages can take part in the cmpetitin: Grup1: Under 8 years ld; Grup2: 8-11yearsld; Grup3: 12-15yearsld”可知，15岁以下的儿童可以参加比赛。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“The clsing date is January20, 2026.”可知，截止日期是2026年1月20日，所以在2026年1月18日可以发送邮件。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“The tp three winners will als take a trip t Japan in 2026.”可知，前三名获奖者将去日本旅行。故选C。
39．F 40．C 41．G 42．A 43．E
【导语】本文主要预测了2080年的生活。
39．根据“What will life be like in the year 2080? ”可知，当下的人不能经历未来的生活，所以下文对你在2080年的生活的描述应该都是猜测，选项F“没人知道，但猜一猜很有趣。”符合语境。故选F。
40．根据“Let’s write a stry abut yur life in the year 2080. ”可知，此处提及编写一个故事，选项C“我们的故事只有一天的时间。”符合语境。故选C。
41．根据“Guess what the clthes are made f. Paper? Glass? ”可知，此空填的句子应和衣服的材料相关，因为本文时间设置在2080年，所以这些材料有可能是当下的人还未见过的东西，选项G“或者是一些我们今天都不知道的东西”符合语境。故选G。
42．根据“The breakfast desn’t need t be prepared. Why?”可知，早餐不需要准备，这可能是因为食物都是即食的，选项A“食物是即食的。”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据“videphne”可知，接通可视电话的双方应该都能互相被听到和看到，选项E“你和他能听到，也能看到对方。”符合语境。故选E。
五、
44．Abut 150 years ld. 45．It’s frm the fridge. 46．Cars drive themselves.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了未来生活中各类智能科技产品的应用。
44．根据“In 2045, many peple can live t be abut 150 years ld.”可知，2045年人们大约能够活到150岁。故填Abut 150 years ld.
45．根据“Yu pick up (拿起) the milk, but yu hear the vice, “Yu shuldn’t drink that!” Yur fridge (冰箱) remembers the infrmatin abut the milk.”可知，这个声音来自冰箱。故填It’s frm the fridge.
46．根据“In 2045, cars drive themselves.”可知，2045年汽车将变成自动驾驶。故填Cars drive themselves.