2024-2025学年浙江省台州市椒江区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2024-2025学年浙江省台州市椒江区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共21页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Paul searched thrugh his schl bag."Oh n!I(1)my lunch bx at hme!"he said，ludly.
"Dn't wrry，"said Charlie."I brught a big lunch.Yu can have sme f my fd."
Paul was(2).Charlie was nt Paul's friend.They did nt have many classes tgether.Charlie did nt wrk hard at schl.He played games and talked.That annyed Paul.But Paul was grateful fr Charlie's(3)!
They sat in the lunch rm tgether.Charlie gave Paul a sandwich，sme nuts and sme chclate."I'm nt hungry.I'll(4)eat this apple，"explained Charlie.
The next day，Charlie greeted Paul befre lunch."I have sme fd fr yu again!"he said.
"I didn't(5)my lunch tday，"said Paul.
"But I have cake and(6)!"said Charlie."Share it with me!"Paul agreed at nce.
Fr tw weeks，Charlie shared delicius fd with Paul.Then ne day，Charlie asked Paul，"Can yu help me with my(7)？"
"Sure!What dn't yu understand？"Paul said."I will explain it t yu."
"That's nt necessary，"said Charlie."Just write the answers in my bk."
Paul thught this was cheating.But Charlie had been(8).He agreed t help just nce.
But the next day，Charlie asked Paul again.When Paul said n，Charlie gt angry."I gave yu pizza and cake!"he said."Yu(9)help me!"Paul felt bad.He did Charlie's hmewrk again and again.
Paul's mum(10)that Paul was ding a lt f hmewrk.One day，she saw Charlie's(11)n a bk."What are yu ding？"she asked.Paul explained(12).
"There's n such thing as a free lunch!"Paul's mum said."Yu are paying fr the lunch nw!"
"What d yu mean？"asked Paul.
"Peple ften give yu nice things because they want smething in return.Charlie was kind t yu(13)he wanted yu t d his hmewrk."
After that，Paul stpped eating with Charlie and stpped ding his hmewrk.Charlie was angry fr a while，but Paul knew that he was ding the(14)thing.He was nt helping Charlie by ding his hmewrk.And he did nt need a(15)lunch!
1.A. missedB. leftC. bughtD. made
2.A. surprisedB. unhappyC. angryD. relaxed
3.A. fferB. bxC. classD. advice
4.A. alwaysB. neverC. justD. still
5.A. takeB. sellC. lseD. frget
6.A. sandwichB. pizzaC. burgerD. chclate
7.A. prjectB. lunchC. examD. hmewrk
8.A. lvelyB. smartC. kindD. plite
9.A. shuldB. culdC. mightD. wuld
10.A. realizedB. nticedC. arguedD. feared
11.A. paperB. ballC. answerD. name
12.A. smethingB. nthingC. everythingD. anything
13.A. becauseB. althughC. andD. whether
14.A. beautifulB. hpefulC. rightD. difficult
15.A. deliciusB. freeC. expensiveD. certain
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
16.Hw deep is Lake Baikal？ ______
A. 6109 feet.B. 5711 feet.C. 1322 feet.D. 921 feet.
17.What can yu knw abut Lake Baikal？ ______
A. Lake Baikal lies in the suth f Russia.
B. It's the secnd deepest lake in the wrld.
C. Lake Baikal is 4790 feet deeper than Lch Ness.
D. Nrth America's Great Lakes are lder than Lake Baikal.
18.In which magazine can yu prbably find the abve infrmatin abut Lake Baikal？ ______
A. Fashin Weekly.B. Natinal Gegraphic.
C. Culinary Arts.D. Technlgy Innvatrs.
B
19.Why did the writer think Emma was prbably mad at her n March 9th？ ______
A. Because she didn't have dinner with Emma.
B. Because she spent t much time with ther students.
C. Because she had an argument with Emma n March 8th.
D. Because she left the dining hall early withut explanatin.
20.Hw did the writer prbably feel n March 11th？ ______
A. Relaxed.B. Angry.C. Wrried.D. Excited.
21.What did the writer learn frm this experience？ ______
A. Telling friends yur plans is imprtant.
B. One shuldn't be late fr grup activities.
C. It's better t wait fr friends t slve prblems.
D. Cmmunicatin is a key t slving friendship prblems.
22.What kind f text is the passage？ ______
A. A stry.B. A diary.C. An ad.D. A pst.
C
China has made a plan t help peple cntrl their weight.This plan was intrduced during this year's"Tw Sessins（两会）."Accrding t the plan，hspitals all ver the cuntry will set up"weight management clinics（体重管理诊所）".Dctrs at these clinics will give medical advice n hw t cntrl weight.
Over the past 40 years，the number f verweight peple in China has grwn a lt.In general，peple are eating mre and exercising less.By 2021，mre than 400 millin adults were t heavy.That's mre than twice the number in the India.Accrding t a study published in The Lancet（《柳叶刀》）medical magazine，this number will rise t 630 millin by 2050.
Overweight peple are mre likely t have health prblems，such as high bld pressure and heart disease.Big cities like Beijing and Shanghai have already set up weight cntrl clinics.They use safe ways t help peple lse weight.These include healthy diets and traditinal Chinese medicine.
Peple in rural（农村）areas need help，t.A study in 2023 fund that the number f peple with weight prblems has been n the rise since 2005 in rural areas.
On Chinese scial media，yu can see many ads fr weight-lss prducts.Sme peple even sell"magic"pills（药丸）.Experts warn that these pills can be dangerus.As a safer chice，China is nw develping medicines t help cntrl peple's appetite.
The gvernment is asking htels，schls and businesses fr help.Fr example，the gvernment tells htels t put a scale in each rm t remind guests t make healthy chices.The gvernment als asks schls t teach kids abut healthy eating.In sme cities，peple can't sell junk fd at r near schls.
23.What is the main purpse（目的）f China's new plan？ ______
A. T teach kids abut junk fd.
B. T help peple cntrl their weight.
C. T train mre dctrs fr medical advice.
D. T build mre hspitals acrss the cuntry.
24.Hw des the writer shw the great imprtance f cntrlling weight in China in paragraph 2？ ______
A. By telling stries.B. By listing numbers.
C. By asking questins.D. By giving examples.
25.What can we infer frm the last paragraph？ ______
A. Kids in all cities can't buy junk fd anywhere.
B. Htels will make mre mney by putting scales in rms.
C. The gvernment is trying t cntrl peple's weight in many ways.
D. Schls have t stp teaching ther subjects t fcus n healthy eating.
26.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. The Danger f"Magic"Pills
B. Healthy Eating in Chinese Schls
C. Weight Management Clinics in Big Cities
D. China's Plan t Help Peple Cntrl Weight
D
There are large birds in many cuntries，but the strich（鸵鸟）is the largest，heaviest and tallest f them all.It can weigh as much as 150 kg and can be nearly tw metres tall.Ostriches are the fastest birds n land.They can run up t 70 kmph.But they cannt fly.
Ostriches live in Africa in dry savannah（稀树草原）r desert cnditins.They usually live in grups f ten t fifty birds.They eat mainly seeds，shrubs，fruits，flwers and small insects.They can live withut drinking water fr several days.
It is n surprise that they have the largest egg f any living bird.Eating ne strich egg is abut the same as eating 24 hen's eggs!An strich egg is 15 cm lng，13 cm wide and weighs 1.4 kg.The females lay up t 60 eggs in a year.Ostriches make hles in the sand fr their nests.The nest is called"a dump".The females all share this nest.It can hld up t 60 eggs.
Peple used t believe that striches hid their heads in the sand s as nt t be seen!This is nt true.Prbably，they are digging ut sand r pebbles（鹅卵石）t help their digestin（消化）.Or they may be turning the eggs in their nests.
There is a saying that peple behave like an strich if they dn't want t face a prblem.We say，"Dn't bury yur head in the sand."
The female strich has grey feathers（羽毛）while the male strich has black and white feathers.Peple have used strich feathers in fashin fr a lng time.In the 1920s，rich wmen and perfrmers lved wearing big fans and hats with these feathers.And they are still used tday fr decratin.
In Suth Africa，striches are even ridden in races，but the riders have t be very careful.Akick frm an strich can kill.
27.What can we knw abut striches in paragraph 2？ ______
①Height.
②Fd.
③Sleeping time.
④Living habits.
A. ②④B. ②③C. ①④D. ①③
28.What des the wrd"it"in paragraph 3 refer t？ ______
A. The strich.B. The sand.
C. The dump.D. The dry savannah.
29.What des the saying"Dn't bury yur head in the sand"mean？ ______
A. Try t face prblems.B. Get ut f a difficult situatin.
C. Prtect yurself frm an strich.D. Hide yur feelings frm thers.
30.Why des the writer write this passage？ ______
A. T intrduce striches in different ways.
B. T cmpare striches with ther large birds.
C. T share a persnal stry abut seeing striches.
D. T persuade（说服）readers t prtect striches in the wild.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.When yu think abut strytelling，a fairy tale might be the first thing that pps int yur mind.Belw are fur key tips t help yu write yur wn fairy tale.
Tip 1：Create heres and villains（恶棍）
Heres are usually brave，clever and kind.Villains，n the ther hand，are usually mean，flish r weak，and they usually dislike the her.（1）______.Their weakness creates prblems，which lead t drama.
＞ Tip 2：（2）______
Mst fairy tales need magic!Yu may chse t include a magical mment.And maybe，yu culd include a magical bject.Or perhaps，yur characters have magical abilities.
Tip3：Is there an educatinal lessn？
（ 3）______.Cnsider what lessn yur fairy tale culd teach and fit this int yur plt.If yur main character is nt thankful and lses their best friend fr a while，this can teach readers t be mre plite and satisfied with what they have.
＞ Tip 4：（4）______
Fairy tales usually have a happy ending fr the her.This culd mean they find lve，get back the mney，r just get t be themselves.Cnsider yur villain's end，t.Will they run away r be punished？If they learn a lessn，perhaps they deserve a happy ending as well.
（5）Wh's yur favurite her？Why？（N mre than 15 wrds）
______
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.Hw des Chinese culture inspire the wrld？
Chinese Music
Zheng Xiahui，a pst graduate（研究生）in Milan，Italy，shared her wish in early 2023."I hpe t（1）______my wn cncert in the near future（2）______I can intrduce mre peple t Chinese flk music."In May，2024，her wish came true.Zheng and her classmate played the erhu at an pen air cncert in Milan.Abut 100 peple came t see them.Since her first street perfrmance，Zheng has gt lts f（3）______.She is nw wrking n mixing the traditinal Chinese instruments with（4）______musical styles like jazz，and rck'n'rll.With her effrts，the beauty f Chinese flk music is spreading mre widely（5）______.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。
33.Chinese Mvie
Ne Zha 2 has becme a huge success in China and the wrld!This (1) （惊异，吃惊）animated mvie brke many (2) （记录），making it the highest-grssing film in Chinese histry.It even (3) （打败）Hllywd mvies like Star Wars in sme markets.Perhaps its secret is the pwerful message："Be yurself，n matter what thers say!"
Ne Zha and A Bing team up t fight (4) （反对）a pwerful enemy wh wants t destry their village. (5) （无论何时）they meet the difficulty， (6) （两者都不）f them gives up.Even thugh thers think they're cursed（被诅咒的），they prve that n ne's future shuld be decided by (7) （不公正）rules.The mvie's magic scenes are (8) （尤其）exciting，like the battles with dragns!Its success shws hw Chinese stries can (9) （鼓舞）glbal audiences.Ne Zha's life (10) （旅程）teaches us abut curage，friendship，and believing in yurself.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
34.Chinese Festival
The Spring Festival is the ldest festival in China.It's als the cuntry's (1) （imprtant）traditinal festival.Since Dec.4th，2024，it (2) （becme）a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage（世界教科文非物质文化遗产）."My friends and I (3) （wrk）in the ffice when we heard the news"，said Tng Xige， (4) engineer frm Shanghai，"This imprtant event has great (5) （mean）t all Chinese."
The Spring Festival falls n the (6) （ne）day f the Chinese calendar.Celebratins start weeks befre the festival.And they dn't end until the Lantern Festival. (7) （activity）include wishing fr gd luck and getting tgether with families.On New Year's eve，preparing a big dinner with family members is just as jyful as having the dinner (8) （it）.And during the festival，red lanterns shine (9) （bright）in the streets，bringing warmth (10) happiness t everyne.
The Spring Festival is nw a public hliday in almst 20 cuntries.One in five peple in the wrld celebrate it.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
35.假设你是李华，暑假期间需要参与社会实践活动。学校布告栏刚好发布了志愿者招募广告。请根据你自己的实际情况，选择一则广告，写一封应聘电子邮件。邮件内容包括资历（兴趣、技能和经验）、动机和时间安排。
说明：
（1）需填入邮箱地址，邮件内容包含所要求的各个信息要点。
（2）词数80—100词（短文开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
（4）apply t be：申请成为……
答案和解析
1~15.【答案】B、A、A、C、D、B、D、C、A、B、D、C、A、C、B
【解析】（ 1）考查动词。句意：我把午餐盒落在家了。A错过；B丢弃；C买；D制作。根据下文"Dn't wrry，"said Charlie."I brught a big lunch.Yu can have sme f my fd."（"别担心，"查理说。"我带了一顿丰盛的午餐。你可以吃点我的食物。"）可知，保罗把午餐和落在家了。故选B。
（ 2）考查形容词。句意：保罗很惊讶。A惊讶的；B不开心的；C生气的；D放松的。根据上文"Dn't wrry，"said Charlie."I brught a big lunch.Yu can have sme f my fd."（"别担心，"查理说。"我带了一顿丰盛的午餐。你可以吃点我的食物。"）及下文Charlie was nt Paul's friend.（查理不是保罗的朋友。）可知，保罗听到查理要帮助他时很惊讶。故选A。
（ 3）考查名词。句意：但是保罗很感激查理的提议！A提议；B盒子；C班级；D建议。根据上文"Dn't wrry，"said Charlie."I brught a big lunch.Yu can have sme f my fd."（"别担心，"查理说。"我带了一顿丰盛的午餐。你可以吃点我的食物。"）可知，保罗很感激查理的提议。故选A。
（ 4）考查副词。句意："我不饿，我就吃这个苹果，"查理解释说。A总是；B从不；C只是；D仍然。根据上文I'm nt hungry.（我不饿。）可知，查理说只想吃一个苹果。故选C。
（ 5）考查动词。句意："我今天没有忘记吃午饭，"保罗说。A拿走；B卖；C失去；D忘记。根据下文"But I have cake and pizza!"said Charlie."Share it with me!"（"但是我有蛋糕和披萨！"查理说。"和我一起分享吧！"）可知，保罗说自己没有忘记吃午饭。故选D。
（ 6）考查名词。句意："但是我有蛋糕和披萨！"查理说。"和我一起分享吧！"A三明治；B披萨；C汉堡包；D巧克力。根据下文"I gave yu pizza and cake!"he said.（"我给了你比萨饼和蛋糕！"他说。）可知，查理说他有蛋糕和披萨。故选B。
（ 7）考查名词。句意：然后有一天，查理问保罗："你能帮我做作业吗？"A项目；B午餐；C考试；D家庭作业。根据下文He did Charlie's hmewrk again and again.（他一遍又一遍地帮查理做作业。）可知，查理让保罗帮助他做作业。故选D。
（ 8）考查形容词。句意：但是查理一直很善良。A可爱的；B聪明的；C善良的；D有礼貌的。根据下文He agreed t help just nce.（他只答应帮一次忙。）可知，查理很善良。故选C。
（ 9）考查动词。句意：你应该帮助我。A应该；B可以；C可能；D将会。根据上文"I gave yu pizza and cake!"he said."（"我给了你比萨饼和蛋糕！"他说。）可知，查理认为保罗应该帮助他。故选A。
（ 10）考查动词。句意：保罗的妈妈注意到保罗做了很多家庭作业。A意识到；B注意；C争吵；D害怕。根据空后that Paul was ding a lt f hmewrk.（保罗做了很多家庭作业。）可知，保罗的妈妈注意到保罗做了很多家庭作业。故选B。
（ 11）考查名词。句意：一天，她在一本书上看到了查理的名字。A纸；B球；C答案；D名字。根据上文He did Charlie's hmewrk again and again.（他一遍又一遍地帮查理做作业。）可知，保罗妈妈在一本书上看到了查理的名字。故选D。
（ 12）考查代词。句意：保罗解释了一切。A某事；B没有事；C每件事；D任何事。根据下文"There's n such thing as a free lunch!"Paul's mum said."Yu are paying fr the lunch nw!"（"天下没有免费的午餐！"保罗的妈妈说。"你现在要付午餐的钱！"）可知，保罗向妈妈解释了一切。故选C。
（ 13）考查连词。句意：查理对你很好，因为他想让你帮他做作业。A因为；B虽然；C和；D是否。根据空前Charlie was kind t yu（查理对你很好）可知，因为查理想让保罗帮他做作业。故选A。
（ 14）考查形容词。句意：查理生气了一会儿，但保罗知道他这样做是对的。A美丽的；B有希望的；C正确的；D困难的。根据上文Charlie was angry fr a while，（查理生气了一会儿，）可知，保罗知道自己这样做是对的。故选C。
（ 15）考查形容词。句意：而且他不需要免费午餐！A美味的；B免费的；C昂贵的；D确信的。根据上文He was nt helping Charlie by ding his hmewrk.（他没有帮查理做作业。）可知，保罗知道自己不需要免费的午餐。故选B。
保罗忘带午餐盒时，平时不爱学习的查理主动分享食物帮助他。连续两周查理持续提供美食后，要求保罗替他完成作业作为交换。母亲发现真相并告诫"天下没有免费午餐"，指出查理善意背后的索取本质。保罗醒悟后停止这种交易，明白真正的帮助不应以作弊为代价。故事揭示了带有目的性的给予实则是一种隐性付出，而非真诚友谊。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~18.【答案】B、A、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据图片Lake Baikal，Russia中的-5711 feet deep，可知Lake Baikal是5711英尺深。故选B。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据地球图片可知Lake Baikal位于俄罗斯南部。故选A。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据图片Frmed sme 25 millin years ag（大约形成于2500万年前）以及地图，可知本文主要介绍了世界上最深且最古老的Lake Baikal，属于地理范畴。故选B。
本文主要介绍了世界上最深且最古老的Lake Baikal。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
19~22.【答案】D、C、D、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据March 9，2025 Sunny中Is Emma mad at me because I left early？（艾玛是不是因为我提早离开而生我的气？）可知，作者认为艾玛生气，是因为她没有解释就早早地离开了餐厅。故选D。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据 March 11，2025 Cludy中The silence between us has becme even harder t bear.Did I smehw hurt her feelings？（我们之间的沉默变得更加难以忍受。我伤害了她的感情吗？）可知，作者对此感到"担忧"。故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据March 12，2025 Rainy中This experience has taught me t be mre active in cmmunicating with my friends when a prblem cmes up.A simple talk can clear up misunderstandings.（这段经历教会了我在遇到问题时更积极地与朋友沟通。简单的谈话可以消除误解。）可知，这次经历让她学到了：沟通是解决友谊问题的关键。故选D。
（ 4）推理判断题。文章以日期为分段，记录了作者几天的感受和事件，符合日记的格式。故选B。
文章以日记的形式记录了作者与朋友艾玛之间因一次误会而产生矛盾，最终通过沟通化解问题的过程。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
23~26.【答案】B、B、C、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段China has made a plan t help peple cntrl their weight.（中国制定了一项帮助人们控制体重的计划。）后面都是围绕这个计划展开阐述，所以中国新计划的主要目的是帮助人们控制体重，故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段中By 2021，mre than 400 millin adults were t heavy.（到2021年，超过4亿成年人超重）以及this number will rise t 630 millin by 2050.（到2050年这个数字将上升到6.3亿）等都是具体的数字，作者通过列举这些数字来说明在中国控制体重的重要性，故选B。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据最后一段The gvernment is asking htels，schls and businesses fr help.Fr example，the gvernment tells htels t put a scale in each rm t remind guests t make healthy chices.The gvernment als asks schls t teach kids abut healthy eating.In sme cities，peple can't sell junk fd at r near schls.（政府要求酒店、学校和企业提供帮助。例如，政府要求酒店在每个房间里放一个刻度，提醒客人做出健康的选择。政府还要求学校教育孩子健康饮食。在一些城市，人们不能在学校或学校附近出售垃圾食品。）提到政府要求酒店在每个房间放秤提醒客人做出健康选择，要求学校教孩子们健康饮食，在一些城市学校及周边不能卖垃圾食品等，这些都表明政府在通过多种方式努力控制人们的体重，故选C。
（ 4）标题归纳题。根据第一段China has made a plan t help peple cntrl their weight.（中国制定了一项帮助人们控制体重的计划。）和通读全文，文章主要讲述的是中国为帮助人们控制体重所制定的计划以及围绕这个计划采取的一系列措施等，D选项"中国帮助人们控制体重的计划"最符合，故选D。
中国推出全国体重管理计划，将在各级医院设立专门门诊提供医学指导。肥胖问题严峻且持续恶化——过去40年超重人口激增，2021年已达4亿多（是美国或印度两倍），预计2050年增至6.3亿。城乡同步干预：大城市采用膳食调理与中医疗法，农村地区需求同样迫切；政府严打虚假减肥产品并研发安全控食欲药物。多领域协同治理：要求酒店配备体重秤提醒宾客、学校开展健康教育、禁止校园周边售卖垃圾食品。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27~30.【答案】A、C、A、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二段Ostriches live in Africa in dry savannah（稀树草原）r desert cnditins.They usually live in grups f ten t fifty birds.They eat mainly seeds，shrubs，fruits，flwers and small insects.（鸵鸟生活在非洲干燥的草原或沙漠环境中。它们通常以10到50只鸟为一群生活。它们主要吃种子、灌木、水果、花和小昆虫。）涉及食物（②）和生活习性（④），没提身高（①第一段提）和睡眠时间（③未提），故选 A。
（ 2）代词指代题。根据第三段The nest is called"a dump".The females all share this nest. It can hld up t 60 eggs.（这个巢穴被称为"垃圾场"。雌企鹅都共享这个巢穴。它最多能装60个蛋。）"it"指前面的"the dump"（巢穴），故选 C。
（ 3）语义猜测题。根据第五段There is a saying that peple behave like an strich if they dn't want t face a prblem.We say，" Dn't bury yur head in the sand."（有一种说法是，如果人们不想面对问题，他们就会表现得像鸵鸟一样。我们说："不要把头埋在沙子里。"）意思是别像鸵鸟（逃避问题），要面对问题，故选A。
（ 4）标题归纳题。根据第一段There are large birds in many cuntries，but the strich（鸵鸟）is the largest，heaviest and tallest f them all.It can weigh as much as 150 kg and can be nearly tw metres tall.Ostriches are the fastest birds n land.They can run up t 70 kmph.But they cannt fly.（许多国家都有大型鸟类，但鸵鸟是它们中最大、最重、最高的。它可以重达150公斤，可以近两米高。鸵鸟是陆地上跑得最快的鸟。它们的时速可达70公里。但是它们不会飞。）和通读全文，文章从鸵鸟的体型、生活环境、食物、繁殖、相关俗语、羽毛用途、南非鸵鸟赛跑等多方面介绍鸵鸟，故选A。
鸵鸟是现存最大、最重且最高的鸟类，体重可达150公斤，身高近两米，虽不会飞但奔跑速度极快（时速达70公里）。它们栖息于非洲干旱草原或沙漠地区，群居生活，以植物种子和昆虫为主食，并能数日不饮水。其蛋堪称鸟类之最——单枚相当于24枚鸡蛋的大小，雌鸟每年产卵多达60枚，共用沙坑巢穴孵化。破除"掩耳盗铃"迷思：所谓鸵鸟藏头沙中实为误解，实际可能是助消化或翻动鸟蛋的行为。文化与实用价值并存：羽毛被用于服饰装饰历史悠久，南非甚至训练其参与赛跑比赛。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
31.【答案】E
C
D
A
My favurite her is Superman because he saves peple.
【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据Tip 1后面提到"Their weakness creates prblems，which lead t drama."（他们的弱点制造问题，从而产生戏剧性。）这里的"their weakness"表明是在说英雄有弱点，也就是英雄并不完美。E选项"Make sure yur her isn't perfect"（确保你的英雄不完美）符合语境。故选E。
（2）细节推理题。Tip 2这一段提到"Mst fairy tales need magic!Yu may chse t include a magical mment. "（大多数童话故事需要魔法！你可以选择包含一个神奇的时刻。）整段都在围绕魔法展开，C选项"Add sme magic"（添加一些魔法）能很好地概括这一段的内容。故选C。
（3）细节推理题。Tip 3开头问"Is there an educatinal lessn？"（有教育意义的教训吗？）后面又举例说明童话故事能教给读者一些东西，如"this can teach readers t be mre plite and satisfied with what they have"（这能教读者更有礼貌，对自己所拥有的感到满足），D选项"Fairy tales always teach us smething gd"（童话故事总是教给我们一些好东西）符合这一段的主旨。故选D。
（4）细节推理题。Tip 4中提到"Fairy tales usually have a happy ending fr the her.This culd mean they find lve，get back the mney，r just get t be themselves.Cnsider yur villain's end，t."（童话故事的主人公通常都有一个圆满的结局。这可能意味着他们找到了真爱，拿回了钱，或者只是做自己。也要考虑到反派的结局。）整段围绕结局展开，A选项"A happy ending"（一个幸福的结局）能概括这一段。故选A。
（5）主观表达题。这是一个开放性问题，要求回答最喜欢的英雄及原因，答案不唯一，只要在15个单词以内合理回答即可。比如以超人（Superman）为例，说明喜欢他是因为他拯救人们（he saves peple）。参考答案为My favurite her is Superman because he saves peple.
本文主要介绍了如何写童话故事。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
32.【答案】【小题1】hld
【小题2】s that
【小题3】fans
【小题4】mdern
【小题5】abrad
【解析】（ 1）考查动词。句意：我希望在不久的将来举行一次自己的音乐会，这样我就可以让更多的人了解中国的民族音乐。hld"举办"符合题意，hpe t后跟动词原形。故答案为hld。
（ 2）考查连词。句意：我希望在不久的将来举行一次自己的音乐会，这样我就可以让更多的人了解中国的民族音乐。s that"以便"，引导目的状语从句。故答案为s that。
（ 3）考查名词。句意：自从她第一次在街头表演以来，郑就获得了很多粉丝。fan"粉丝"符合题意，lts f后跟可数名词复数。故答案为fans。
（ 4）考查形容词。句意：她现在正致力于将中国传统乐器与现代音乐风格如爵士乐和摇滚乐结合起来。mdern"现代的"符合题意，用形容词修饰名词。故答案为mdern。
（ 5）考查副词。句意：在她的努力下，中国民乐之美正在更广泛地传播到国外。abrad"到国外"符合题意，用副词作状语。故答案为abrad。
本文主要讲了郑晓慧在意大利米兰传播中国民乐的故事。
通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及选词判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
33.【答案】【小题1】amazing\surprising
【小题2】recrds
【小题3】beat\defeated
【小题4】against
【小题5】Whenever
【小题6】neither
【小题7】unfair
【小题8】especially\particularly
【小题9】inspire
【小题10】jurney
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：这部令人惊叹的动画片打破了多项纪录，使其成为中国历史上票房最高的电影。amazing\surprising令人惊讶的，用形容词修饰物。故答案为amazing\surprising。
（2）考查名词。句意：这部令人惊叹的动画片打破了多项纪录，使其成为中国历史上票房最高的电影。recrd纪录，many后跟可数名词复数。故答案为recrds。
（3）考查动词。句意：它甚至在一些市场上打败了像《星球大战》这样的好莱坞电影。beat\defeat打败，根据句意判断一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为beat\defeated。
（4）考查介词。句意：哪吒和敖丙联手对抗一个想要摧毁他们村庄的强大敌人。fight against对抗，固定搭配。故答案为against。
（5）考查副词。句意：他们一遇到难题，两个人都不会气馁。whenever无论何时，首字母大写。故答案为Whenever。
（6）考查代词。句意：他们一遇到难题，两个人都不会气馁。neither两者都不。故答案为neither。
（7）考查形容词。句意：即使其他人认为他们是被诅咒的，他们也证明没有人的未来应该由不公平的规则来决定。unfair不公平的，用形容词修饰名词。故答案为unfair。
（8）考查副词。句意：这部电影的特技场面特别令人兴奋，比如与龙搏斗的场面！especially\particularly尤其，用副词作状语。故答案为especially\particularly。
（9）考查动词。句意：它的成功表明，中国故事如何能够鼓励全球观众。inspire鼓舞，动词，can为情态动词，后跟动词原形。故答案为inspire。
（10）考查名词。句意：哪吒的一生旅程教会我们关于勇气、友谊和相信自己。jurney旅程，根据teaches（教）可知用单数形式。故答案为jurney。
本文主要讲了电影《哪吒2》中体现出的价值观。
通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据汉语意思写出单词，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
34.【答案】【小题1】mst imprtant
【小题2】has becme
【小题3】were wrking
【小题4】an
【小题5】meaning
【小题6】first
【小题7】Activities
【小题8】itself
【小题9】brightly
【小题10】and
【解析】（1）考查形容词最高级。句意：它也是这个国家最重要的传统节日。根据空前定冠词the，可知空处应用形容词最高级，故填mst imprtant。
（2）考查现在完成时。句意：自2024年12月4日起，它被联合国教科文组织列为非物质文化遗产。句子为现在完成时，主语it为第三人称单数，故填has becme。
（3）考查过去进行时。"当我们听到这个消息时，我和我的朋友们正在办公室工作"，来自上海的工程师童希歌说，"这一重要事件对所有中国人来说都有着重要的意义。"句子为过去进行时。主语My friends and I（我的朋友和我）为复数，故填were wrking。
（4）考查冠词。句意："当我们听到这个消息时，我和我的朋友们正在办公室工作"，来自上海的工程师童希歌说，"这一重要事件对所有中国人来说都有着重要的意义。"根据engineer表泛指，且以元音音素开头，故填an。
（5）考查动名词。句意：这一重要事件对所有中国人来说都有着重要的意义。根据空前great形容词，可知空处应用动名词，故填meaning。
（6）考查序数词。句意：春节是中国农历的第一天。根据空前定冠词the，可知空处应用序数词，故填first。
（7）考查名词。句意：活动包括祝愿好运和与家人团聚。根据wishing fr gd luck and getting tgether with families.（祝愿好运和与家人团聚），可孩子空处应用复数名词，故填Activities。
（8）考查代词。句意：在除夕夜，和家人一起准备一顿丰盛的晚餐就像吃晚饭本身一样快乐。根据having the dinner（吃晚饭），可知空处指吃晚饭本身，故填itself。
（9）考查副词。句意：在节日期间，红灯笼在街上闪闪发光，给每个人带来温暖和幸福。跟据空前shine动词，可知空处应用副词修饰，故填brightly。
（10）考查连词。句意：节日期间，红灯笼在街上闪闪发光，给每个人带来温暖和幸福。根据warmth（温暖）以及happiness（幸福）之间表示并列关系，故填and。
文章主要介绍了纯洁的历史、地位和影响。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
35.【答案】Frm：[email protected]
T：[email protected].
Dear Sir/Madam，
My name is Li Hua，and I am writing t apply t be a vlunteer at Taizhu Museum.I have a deep interest in histry and lcal culture，and I ften read bks abut Taizhu's past.Additinally，I enjy sharing stries with thers and have given speeches at schl，which has helped me develp strng cmmunicatin skills.I wuld lve t d this jb because I want t help mre peple learn abut Taizhu's fascinating histry.Mrever，I believe vlunteering is a wnderful pprtunity t make new friends and imprve my skills.I am available every weekday mrning frm July 10th t August20th.
Thank yu fr cnsidering my applicatin.I lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs truly， Li Hua
【解析】Frm：[email protected]
T：[email protected].
Dear Sir/Madam，
My name is Li Hua，and I am writing t apply t be a vlunteer at Taizhu Museum.I have a deep interest in histry and lcal culture，and I ften read bks abut Taizhu's past.Additinally，I enjy sharing stries with thers and have given speeches at schl，which has helped me develp strng cmmunicatin skills.【高分句型一】（介绍资历）I wuld lve t d this jb because I want t help mre peple learn abut Taizhu's fascinating histry.【高分句型二】Mrever，I believe vlunteering is a wnderful pprtunity t make new friends and imprve my skills.（介绍动机）I am available every weekday mrning frm July 10th t August20th.（介绍时间安排）
Thank yu fr cnsidering my applicatin.I lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs truly， Li Hua
【高分句型一】
Additinally，I enjy sharing stries with thers and have given speeches at schl，which has helped me develp strng cmmunicatin skills.
翻译：此外，我喜欢与他人分享故事，并在学校发表演讲，这帮助我培养了较强的沟通能力。
分析：句子中应用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
【高分句型二】
I wuld lve t d this jb because I want t help mre peple learn abut Taizhu's fascinating histry.
翻译：我喜欢做这份工作，因为我想帮助更多的人了解台州迷人的历史。
分析：句子中应用了because引导的原因状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。March 9，2025 Sunny
It's strange.Emma hasn't talked t me all day.Why is she ignring（忽视）me？Is it because f what happened last evening？We had dinner with three ther students in the dining hall.After the meal，Emma started discussing a bk with them，but I felt very tired and wanted t rest，s I said gdbye and went back t the drmitry（宿舍）.Is Emma mad at me because I left early？If s，maybe she just needs time t cl ff.Perhaps she'll talk t me when she's ready.
March 11，2025 Cludy
Emma has remained cld tward me.The silence between us has becme even harder t bear.Did I smehw hurt her feelings？Maybe I shuldn't wait fr her t speak up.
March 12，2025 Rainy
Nw everything is clear after a talk with Emma.She did feel hurt that evening because we had always gne back t the drmitry tgether after dinner.She thught I didn't want t spend time with her anymre.I explained why I had left early and aplgized fr nt having tld her that.Thankfully，everything is back n track nw.This experience has taught me t be mre active in cmmunicating with my friends when a prblem cmes up.A simple talk can clear up misunderstandings.
A.A happy ending
B.Fairy tales have inspired many films
C.Add sme magic
D.Fairy tales always teach us smething gd
E.Make sure yur her isn't perfect
fan hld abrad mdern s that
Frm：[email protected]
T：_______________________
Dear Sir r Madam，
My name is Li Hua，and I am writing t apply t be a vlunteer at_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Thank yu fr cnsidering my applicatin.I lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs truly，
Li Hua