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2024-2025学年陕西省西安市新城区西光中学教育集团七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开 这是一份2024-2025学年陕西省西安市新城区西光中学教育集团七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五,完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,选词填空-短文,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Can animals draw?Can they sing?(1)______
In Thailand,there are sme very smart elephants.(2)______ They draw very beautiful and interesting pictures.They can draw flwers,animals and buildings.After lking at the pictures,peple ften say,"These elephants are really clever."Yu can see and buy the pictures in special shps n the Internet(互联网).
Nra is a beautiful cat,(3)______She can play the pian.Nra's wner,Betsy,is a music teacher.There are tw pians in Betsy's living rm.(4)______She likes t play them with Betsy's students.The students like the cat very much and always buy fd fr the cat.And her music is very nice.D yu want t listen t her music?(5)______
Are there any interesting animals in yur city?Please tell me smething abut them.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共20分。
Different peple have different ways t keep fit.They(1) ______ d their favurite sprt t relax and keep healthy.Ding sprts(2) ______ very imprtant.
My father has(3) ______ gd habit.He usually(4) ______ with his friends n weekends.He thinks running helps him keep healthy.Lk!These are his running shes.
My mther likes yga(瑜伽).She brings yga classes(5) ______ a week.Her bag is n the sfa.She brings it with her when she takes her classes.She fcuses n her health and always eats healthy meals.Every mrning,she makes sme fresh fruit,vegetables and bread(6) ______ us.Smetimes she is busy with wrk,(7) ______ she buys breakfast fr us.
My favurite way f(8) ______ fit is t ride a bicycle.I smetimes ride my bike with my friends after schl.It's a great way t have fun and keep fit at(9) ______ time.The blue bike utside the windw is(10) ______ .
Keeping fit takes sme time,but we can try living a healthy life.
6.A. have tB. needC. mustD. can
7.A. amB. areC. isD. be
8.A. /B. anC. aD. the
9.A. runB. runsC. is runningD. running
10.A. neB. twC. secndD. twice
11.A. nB. inC. frD. t
12.A. sB. becauseC. andD. r
13.A. keepB. keepingC. t keepD. keeps
14.A. differentB. the differentC. sameD. the same
15.A. meB. mineC. myD. she
My mther and I visited Suzhu.We(16) there by plane at abut 9 'clck.It was n the mrning f June 17th,2024.We were(17) when we gt t the htel,but we still tk a walk alng the street.There were many peple and all kinds f(18) n the street.I bught sme gifts fr my friends(19) I wanted t share my happiness with them.
On the secnd day,we went t(20) a Chinese garden(花园) with ur guide.Suzhu gardens are(21) in China.Thusands f peple cme t visit them every year.We went thrugh a rund dr withut drs.We(22) a pnd(池塘) with many beautiful pavilins.Many fish swam happily in the pnd.Our(23) tld us that this garden had a lng histry.
On the third day,we visited the Hanshan Temple(庙宇).This is als a(n)(24) temple.It's ver 1,000 years ld!
"Where are we ging tmrrw?"I(25) my mther."We are ging t Suzhu Museum."I was s excited during the trip.
16.A. washedB. arrivedC. dreamedD. wrked
17.A. funnyB. tiredC. luckyD. warm
18.A. lakesB. villagesC. plsD. shps
19.A. becauseB. sC. butD. r
20.A. saveB. useC. visitD. describe
21.A. dirtyB. slwC. scaryD. ppular
22.A. brushedB. madeC. sawD. brught
23.A. guideB. singerC. snwmanD. actress
24.A. expensiveB. cheapC. ldD. yung
25.A. tldB. askedC. surprisedD. listened
三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
26.A:Hi,Tny.This is Jhn speaking.
B:Hi,Jhn.(1)______.
A:(2)______?
B:I am reading a stry.
A:(3)______?
B:It's abut a man called Hu Yi.
A:D yu like traditinal Chinese stries?
B:Yes,I d.
A:Did yu read smething abut Sima Guang?
B:(4)______.Sima Guang brke the water vat (水缸) t save his friend.
A:(5)______?
B:It's very interesting and educatinal.
A:Hw d yu like Sima Guang?
B:He is very smart.
A:Yes.I agree with yu.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共15分。
A
Tm has a happy family.There are sme rules in his family.
Keep healthy.
Being healthy is imprtant.Tm's family play sprts fr ne hur every day.Tm is in the schl swimming club.And his parents run every mrning.
Evening time is family time.
They can't watch TV r play cmputer games after dinner.The family usually sit n the sfa and t….Tm always talks abut his schl and friends.Smetimes they take a walk tgether.
Always say "I lve yu" and "Thank yu".
Tm says "I lve yu" t his parents in the mrning befre he ges t schl,and in the evening befre he ges t bed.His parents say it t him,t.When Tm helps his mther,she says "Thank yu".They shw their lve and thanks all the time.
27.What club des Tm jin? ______
A. The swimming club.B. The running club.
C. The tennis club.D. The sccer club.
28.What is the prper wrd in the sentence "The family usually sit n the sfa and t..."? ______
A. Talk.B. Think.C. Teach.D. Take.
29.What can we knw frm the passage? ______
A. Tm's father desn't exercise every day.
B. Tm can't watch TV at hme in the afternn.
C. Tm has many gd friends.
D. Tm always says "I lve yu" at hme.
B
30.Hw lng is Central Park Z pen every day? ______
A. Fr six hurs.B. Fr seven hurs.
C. Fr eight hurs.D. Fr nine hurs.
31.The price fr tw 13-year-ld children and an adult is ______.
A. 18 dllarsB. 22 dllarsC. 28 dllarsD. 30 dllars
32.Sam writes the email mainly (主要地) ______.
A. t tell Linda his stryB. t ask Linda fr help
C. t say thanks t LindaD. t ask Linda t jin him
C
Once upn a time,there lived a rich man.He had a servant (仆人).He and the servant lved wine and gd fd very much.Each time the rich man left him hme,the servant wuld drink the wine and eat up all the nice fd in the huse.The rich man knew what his servant did,but he had never caught his servant ding that.
One mrning,when he left hme,he said t the servant, "Here are tw bttles f pisn (毒药) and sme nice fd in the huse.Yu must take care f them." With these wrds,he went ut.
But the servant knew what the rich man had said was untrue.After the rich man was away frm his hme,he enjyed a nice meal.Because he drank t much,he was drunk and fell t the grund.When the rich man came back,he culdn't find his fd and his wine.He became very angry.He wke the servant up.But the servant tld his stry very well.He said a cat had eaten up everything.He was afraid t be punished,s he drank the pisn t kill himself.
33.Wh liked wine and gd fd very much? ______
A. The rich man.B. The servant.C. Bth A andD. Neither A nr
34.The rich man tld the servant that there was pisn in the tw bttles,because ______.
A. there was true pisn in the bttles
B. he did nt want the servant t drink his wine
C. he wanted t kill the cat
D. he wanted t kill the servant
35.In fact, ______ ate all the nice fd and drank the wine.
A. the servantB. the catC. the rich manD. nbdy
36.Frm the stry,we knw that the servant was very ______.
A. lazyB. gdC. cleverD. kind
五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
37.Max:I'm frm India,and I really lve Indian curries (咖喱).My dad always makes curry using chicken r beef and nins and ygurt.We have it with rice.Sme peple have Indian bread with their curry,but I dn't like it at all.In ur cuntry,we eat curries three times a day.We can't live withut curries.
Maria:I lve beef and eggs,and I eat at least five kinds f vegetables every day.One f my favrite dishes is carrt sup.It's very gd fr my health,and it's quick and easy t make.I need carrts,nins and ptates and range juice fr the sup.When I serve the sup,I put cheese n tp,and I eat it with bread.
(1) Where is Max frm?
He is frm ______.
(2) What fd desn't Max like?
He desn't like ______.
(3) Hw many kinds f vegetables des Maria have every day?
She eats at least ______ kinds f vegetables every day.
(4) What is ne f Maria's favrite dishes?
______.
(5) Whse eating habit d yu think is healthier?
I think ______ eating habit is healthier.
六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
38.
Des it snw in yur city?In many places,it(1)______ every winter.Snw can be fun,but it can als make things harder.
Snw brings(2)______ much fun.Sme children are usually excited when they see snwflakes (雪花) falling dwn frm the sky.They lve winter just because they can make snwmen.(3)______ yu like playing with snw?My brther likes playing in the snw,and skiing is my(4)______ favurite utdr activity.
Hwever,snw makes sme things harder.It(5)______ nt easy t walk in deep snw.Als,it is hard t see things clearly when it snws.Peple need t(6)______ slwly and carefully.T much snw might be very(7)______.Heavy snw can break tree branches (树枝).If there is t much snw n the rf (屋顶),it may break(8)______.
Peple can d many(9)______ t help themselves keep safe n snwy days.Fr example,they can(10)______ snw n snwy days.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共10分。
39.我奶奶正在厨房里煮汤。
My grandma is sup in the kitchen.
40.我们可以从明智的人那里收获很多。
We can learn a lt frm the peple.
41.活动将从10月15日持续到12月5日。
The activity will last 15th Octber 5th December.
42.狼是群居动物。它们总是有一个领导者,人们称之为头狼。
are scial animals.They always have a leader.Peple call it the alpha wlf.
43.他们没有遇到她,而是遇到了她的表姐。
They didn't meet her,they met her cusin .
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
44.在暑假到来之际,学校组织全校师生到农场进行为期一天的实践活动,体验农耕文化。假如你是该校学生李华,请根据以下提示内容写一篇英语日记,记录此次活动。70词左右。
Mnday,June 30th
Sunny
Summer hliday is cming.Our schl had a schl trip t celebrate it._____
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】F、C、B、D、A
【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据前文Can animals draw?Can they sing?(动物会画画吗?他们会唱歌吗?)可知此处引出有些动物具有特殊才能的话题,所以F项"这里有两个关于具有特殊才能的动物的故事。"符合语境。故选F。
( 2)细节推理题。根据后文They draw very beautiful and interesting pictures.(他们画了非常漂亮和有趣的画。)可知此处介绍大象会画画,所以C项"这些大象会画画。"符合语境。故选C。
( 3)细节推理题。根据前文Nra is a beautiful cat,(诺拉是一只漂亮的猫,)可知此处介绍诺拉的特殊才能,所以 B项"但她不是一只普通的猫。"符合语境。故选B。
( 4)细节推理题。根据前文There are tw pians in Betsy's living rm.(贝琪的客厅里有两架钢琴。)可知此处介绍诺拉很喜欢钢琴,所以D项"诺拉非常喜欢这两架钢琴。"符合语境。故选D。
( 5)细节推理题。根据前文D yu want t listen t her music?(你想听她的音乐吗?)可知此处介绍可以去网上听她的音乐,所以A项"你可以在网上找到诺拉的音乐。"符合语境。故选A。
文章主要讲了一些动物的特殊才能。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
6~15.【答案】D、C、C、B、D、C、A、B、D、B
【解析】( 1)考查情态动词。句意:他们可以做自己最喜欢的运动来放松和保持健康。A.不得不;B.需要;C.必须;D.可以。根据语境可知,此处他们可以做自己最喜欢的运动来放松和保持健康,故选D。
( 2)考查系动词。句意:做运动是非常重要的。A.是,主语为I时使用;B.是,主语为yu或复数时使用;C.是,主语为第三人称单数时使用;D.是,动词原形。此处主语为Ding sprts(做运动),动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,故选C。
( 3)考查不定冠词。句意:我爸爸有一个好习惯。A.零冠词;B.不定冠词,后接元音音素开头的单词;C.不定冠词,后接辅音音素开头的单词;D.定冠词,表特指。根据语境可知,此处表示"一个",gd以辅音音素开头,故选C。
( 4)考查动词第三人称单数。句意:他通常周末和朋友一起跑步。A.跑步,动词原形;B.跑步,动词第三人称单数;C.在跑步,现在进行时;D.跑步,动名词。根据usually可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为he,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选B。
( 5)考查副词。句意:她每周上两次瑜伽课。A.一;B.二;C.第二;D.两次。根据语境可知,此处表示频率即"两次",故选D。
( 6)考查介词。句意:每天早上,她为我们做一些新鲜的水果、蔬菜和面包。A.在……上面;B.在……里面;C.为了;D.到。根据语境可知,此处她为我们做一些新鲜的水果、蔬菜和面包,表示"为我们",故选C。
( 7)考查连词。句意:有时她忙于工作,所以她给我们买早餐。A.所以;B.因为;C.和;D.或者。根据语境可知,此处所以她给我们买早餐,故选A。
( 8)考查动名词。句意:我最喜欢的保持健康的方式是骑自行车。A.保持,动词原形;B.保持,动名词;C.保持,动词不定式;D.保持,动词第三人称单数。介词f后接动词ing形式,故选B。
( 9)考查形容词。句意:这是同时获得乐趣和健身的好方法。A.不同的;B.特指不同的;C.相同的;D.相同的,句中的用法。at the same time为固定搭配,意为"同时",故选D。
( 10)考查名词性物主代词。句意:窗外的那辆蓝色自行车是我的。A.我,宾格;B.我的,名词性物主代词;C.我的,形容词性物主代词;D.她,主格。根据语境可知,此处表示"我的",空格后没有名词,故用名词性物主代词,故选B。
本文主要讲述了不同人保持健康的方式。作者的父亲喜欢跑步,母亲喜欢瑜伽,而作者自己则喜欢骑自行车。文章强调了运动对保持健康的重要性,并提到尽管保持健康需要时间,但值得尝试过健康的生活。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~25.【答案】B、B、D、A、C、D、C、A、C、B
【解析】( 1)考查动词。句意:我们大约9点钟乘飞机到达那里。A洗,B到达,C梦想,D工作,根据My mther and I visited Suzhu.(我和妈妈参观了苏州。)可知我们大约9点钟乘飞机到达那里,故选B。
( 2)考查形容词。句意:当我们到达旅馆时,我们很累了,但我们仍然沿着街道散步。A有趣的,B累的,C幸运的,D温暖的,根据when we gt t the htel(当我们到达旅馆时)可知我们很累了,故选B。
( 3)考查名词。句意:街上有很多人和各种各样的商店。A湖,B村庄,C池子,D商店,根据I bught sme gifts fr my friends because I wanted t share my happiness with them.(我买了一些礼物给我的朋友,因为我想和他们分享我的快乐。)可知街上有很多人和各种各样的商店,故选D。
( 4)考查连词。句意:我买了一些礼物给我的朋友,因为我想和他们分享我的快乐。A因为,B所以,C但是,D或者,根据语境可知表因果关系,故选A。
( 5)考查动词。句意:第二天,我们和导游一起去参观了一个中国花园。A拯救,B使用,C参观,D描述,根据语境可知我们和导游一起去参观了一个中国花园,故选C。
( 6)考查形容词。句意:苏州园林在中国很受欢迎。A脏的,B慢的,C害怕的,D流行的,根据Thusands f peple cme t visit them every year.(每年都有成千上万的人来参观。)可知苏州园林在中国很受欢迎,故选D。
( 7)考查动词。句意:我们看到了一个有许多美丽亭子的池塘。A刷,B使,C看见,D带来,根据We went thrugh a rund dr withut drs.(我们穿过一扇没有门的圆门。)可知我们看到了一个有许多美丽亭子的池塘,故选C。
( 8)考查名词。句意:导游告诉我们这个花园历史悠久。A导游,B歌手,C雪人,D女演员,根据On the secnd day,we went t visit a Chinese garden with ur guide.(第二天,我们和导游一起去参观了一个中国花园。)可知导游告诉我们这个花园历史悠久,故选A。
( 9)考查形容词。句意:这也是一座古庙。A贵的,B便宜的,C古老的,D年轻的,根据It's ver 1,000 years ld!(它有1000多年的历史了!)可知这也是一座古庙,故选C。
( 10)考查动词。句意:"我们明天去哪儿?"我问我妈妈。A告诉,B问,C惊讶,D听,根据"Where are we ging tmrrw? "("我们明天去哪儿?")可知我问我妈妈,故选B。
我和妈妈去苏州旅游,乘飞机于2024年6月17日上午9点左右到达。虽然到酒店时感到很累,但我们还是沿街散步,街上人很多,商品琳琅满目。我买了些礼物给朋友,想与他们分享我的快乐。第二天,我们跟随导游参观了一个中国园林,苏州的园林在中国很有名,每年吸引成千上万的游客。我们穿过一个没有门的圆门,看到了一个有许多漂亮亭子的池塘,池里鱼儿游得很开心。导游告诉我们这个园林历史悠久。第三天,我们参观了寒山寺,这也是一座古老的寺庙,有超过1000年的历史。我问妈妈明天去哪里,她说去苏州博物馆。整个旅行期间我都感到非常兴奋。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
26.【答案】【小题1】This is Tny speaking
【小题2】What are yu ding
【小题3】What is it abut
【小题4】Yes,I did
【小题5】What d yu think f the stry
【解析】( 1)根据Hi,Tny.This is Jhn speaking.(嗨,Tny。我是Jhn。)可知这是在打电话,介绍自己是谁,故填This is Tny speaking。
( 2)根据I am reading a stry.(我正在读故事。)可知上文询问正在干什么,故填What are yu ding。
( 3)根据It's abut a man called Hu Yi.(关于一个叫后羿的人。)可知上文询问关于什么的,故填What is it abut。
( 4)根据Did yu read smething abut Sima Guang?(你读过关于司马光的事情吗?)及Sima Guang brke the water vat (水缸) t save his friend.(司马光打破了水缸救了他的朋友。)可知这里是肯定回答,故填Yes,I did。
( 5)根据It's very interesting and educatinal.(很有趣并且有教育意义。)可知上文询问对故事的看法,故填What d yu think f the stry。
这是一段打电话询问做什么的对话。
补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
27~29.【答案】A、A、D
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据文章第三段"Tm is in the schl swimming club."(汤姆在学校游泳俱乐部。)可知,Tm参加的是游泳俱乐部。故选A。
( 2)语义猜测题。根据文章第五段"The family usually sit n the sfa and t….Tm always talks abut his schl and friends."(一家人通常坐在沙发上…。汤姆总是谈论他的学校和朋友。)可推知,句子中缺失的词应该是"talk",因为后面提到Tm总是谈论他的学校和朋友。故选A。
( 3)细节理解题。根据文章第七段"Tm says 'I lve yu' t his parents in the mrning befre he ges t schl,and in the evening befre he ges t bed."(汤姆在早上上学前和晚上睡觉前对父母说"我爱你"。他的父母也这么对他说。)可知,Tm总是在家里说"我爱你"。故选D。
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Tm的家庭规则,包括保持健康、晚上是家庭时间以及表达爱和感谢。
首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
30~32.【答案】C、B、D
【解析】( 1)推理判断题。根据宣传页中 "It is pen every day frm 10:00 6:00 p.m."(它每天从上午10:00开放到下午6:00。)可知,中央公园动物园每天开放8小时18 - 10 =8)。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据价格信息 "Adults:10 dllars;Children (4~16):6 dllars"(成年人:10美元;儿童(4 - 16岁):6美元)可知,两个 13 岁的孩子和一个成年人的总费用是10+6+6=22 美元。故选B。
( 3)主旨大意题。根据邮件中 "D yu want t g there tmrrw afternn?I knw yu als like animals."(你明天下午想去那里吗?我知道你也喜欢动物。)可知,山姆写这封邮件主要是想邀请琳达和他一起去动物园。故选D。
短文主要介绍了中央公园动物园的开放时间、票价及联系方式,并附有网址。山姆在上学路上拿到传单后,觉得动物园不错,邀请琳达明天下午一起去,还提到妈妈也想去,爸爸因工作忙无法同行。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
33~36.【答案】C、B、A、C
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段He and the servant lved wine and gd fd very much.(他和仆人都很喜欢美酒佳肴。)可知,富人和他的仆人都喜欢美酒佳肴。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第三段When the rich man came back,he culdn't find his fd and his wine.He became very angry.(当富人回来时,他找不到他的食物和酒。他非常生气。)可知,富人告诉仆人这两个瓶子里有毒药,因为他不想让仆人喝他的酒。故选B。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段After the rich man was away frm his hme,he enjyed a nice meal.(富人离开家后,他美美地吃了一顿。)可知,事实上,仆人吃光了美食并喝光了酒。故选A。
( 4)推理判断题。根据第一段the servant wuld drink the wine and eat up all the nice fd in the huse.(仆人喝了酒,吃光了家里所有好吃的东西。)和最后一段He said a cat had eaten up everything.He was afraid t be punished,s he drank the pisn t kill himself.(他说一只猫把所有的东西都吃光了。他害怕受到惩罚,所以喝下毒药自杀。)可推测,仆人非常聪明。故选C。
本文主要讲述了一个富人和他的仆人都喜欢美酒佳肴,每次富人出门,仆人就会偷喝偷吃。一次富人出门前故意说家里有两瓶毒药和美食,让仆人照看。仆人不信,依旧吃喝并假装被猫吃了食物,自己喝了毒药,但被富人识破谎言。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
37.【答案】【小题1】India
【小题2】Indian bread with curry
【小题3】Five/5
【小题4】Carrt sup
【小题5】Maria's
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段I'm frm India,and I really lve Indian curries (咖喱).(我来自印度,我非常喜欢印度咖喱。)可知,Max来自印度。故填India。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段Sme peple have Indian bread with their curry,but I dn't like it at all.(有些人吃印度面包配咖喱,但我一点也不喜欢。)可知,Max不喜欢印度面包配咖喱。故填Indian bread with curry。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段I lve beef and eggs,and I eat at least five kinds f vegetables every day.(我喜欢牛肉和鸡蛋,我每天至少吃五种蔬菜。)可知,Maria每天吃至少吃五种蔬菜。故填Five/5。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段One f my favrite dishes is carrt sup.(我最喜欢的一道菜是胡萝卜汤。)可知,玛丽亚最喜欢的一道菜是胡萝卜汤。故填Carrt sup。
(5)观点表达题。根据第二段I lve beef and eggs,and I eat at least five kinds f vegetables every day.(我喜欢牛肉和鸡蛋,我每天至少吃五种蔬菜。)所以,我认为Maria的饮食习惯更健康。故填Maria's。
本文分别介绍了Max和Maria的饮食习惯。
答此类阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,即可得出正确答案。
38.【答案】【小题1】snws
【小题2】us
【小题3】D
【小题4】brther's
【小题5】is
【小题6】drive
【小题7】dangerus
【小题8】easily
【小题9】things
【小题10】clean
【解析】( 1)考查动词第三人称单数。句意:在许多地方,每年冬天都会下雪。根据 "every winter" (每年冬天)可知句子用一般现在时,主语 it 是第三人称单数,snw(下雪)的第三人称单数形式是 snws。故填snws。
( 2)考查人称代词宾格。句意:雪给我们带来很多乐趣。bring 是动词,后接人称代词宾格,we 的宾格是 us。故填us。
( 3)考查助动词。句意:你喜欢玩雪吗?此句是一般现在时的一般疑问句,主语是 yu,助动词用 D,句首首字母大写。故填D。
( 4)考查名词所有格。句意:我弟弟喜欢在雪里玩,滑雪是我弟弟最喜欢的户外活动。此处表示 "我弟弟的",用名词所有格 brther's。故填brther's。
( 5)考查 be 动词。句意:在深雪里走路不容易。句子是 "it is + 形容词 + t d sth." 结构,主语 it 是第三人称单数,且时态是一般现在时,be 动词用 is。故填is。
( 6)考查动词原形。句意:人们需要缓慢而小心地开车。need t 后接动词原形,结合语境,下雪天开车要小心,用 drive。故填drive。
( 7)考查形容词。句意:太多的雪可能很危险。be 动词后接形容词,danger 的形容词是 dangerus(危险的)。故填dangerus。
( 8)考查反身代词。句意:如果屋顶上的雪太多,它可能会自行断裂。此处指代屋顶自身,用反身代词 itself。故填itself。
( 9)考查名词复数。句意:在雪天,人们可以做很多事情来帮助自己保持安全。many 后接可数名词复数,thing 的复数是 things。故填things。
( 10)考查动词原形。句意:例如,他们可以在雪天扫雪。can 后接动词原形,结合语境,下雪天需要扫雪,用 clean。故填clean。
本文通过描述雪带来的乐趣和危险,提醒人们在享受雪的同时也要注意安全。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
39.【答案】cking
【解析】根据题干,可知英文句子缺少"煮汤"的表达,英语表达是"ck sup"。由句意可知时态是现在进行时is+ding。
故答案为:cking。
我奶奶正在厨房里煮汤。
做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
40.【答案】wise
【解析】明智的wise,是形容词,修饰名词peple(人们),作定语。
故答案为:wise。
我们可以从明智的人那里收获很多。
汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
41.【答案】frm
t
【解析】从……到……,是介词短语,用于描述时间或空间的范围。
故答案为:frm;t。
活动将从10月15日持续到12月5日。
汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
42.【答案】Wlves
【解析】根据中英文提示可知,句子缺少"狼",是名词wlf。由复数are可知,用可数名词复数wlves,首字母需要大写。
故答案为:Wlves。
狼是群居动物。它们总是有一个领导者,人们称之为头狼。
需要积累一些词汇或固定用法,然后看看是否有语法错误,是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化,最后检查单词拼写。
43.【答案】instead
【解析】根据句意可知空格部分意为 "而是","而是" 在英语中常用副词 "instead" 来表达,此处用于句末,强调用 "遇到她的表姐" 替代了 "遇到她"。
故填:instead。
他们没有遇到她,而是遇到了她的表姐。
做这类题,要注意结合句意,用所给的信息,认真完成翻译。
44.【答案】Mnday,June 30th Sunny
Summer hliday is cming.Our schl had a schl trip t celebrate it.
In the mrning,we went t the West Farm by schl bus.The farm was very big.A friendly farmer shwed us arund the farm as sn as we arrived there.We learned a lt abut farming frm him.Then,we started wrking.Sme f us picked vegetables,sme watered the plants and sme cut the branches and leaves.We were interested in everything n the farm,s we wrked happily.
The trip was excellent.We really learned a lt and had a great time.I was tired but happy .
【解析】Mnday,June 30th Sunny
Summer hliday is cming.Our schl had a schl trip t celebrate it.(引出话题)
In the mrning,we went t the West Farm by schl bus.(什么时候去哪里)The farm was very big.A friendly farmer shwed us arund the farm as sn as we arrived there.【高分句型一】We learned a lt abut farming frm him.Then,we started wrking.Sme f us picked vegetables,sme watered the plants and sme cut the branches and leaves.We were interested in everything n the farm,s we wrked happily.【高分句型二】(做的事情)
The trip was excellent.We really learned a lt and had a great time.I was tired but happy .(感受)
【高分句型一】:
A friendly farmer shwed us arund the farm as sn as we arrived there.我们一到那里,一位友好的农民就带我们参观了农场。
as sn as表示一……就……,引导一个时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】:
We were interested in everything n the farm,s we wrked happily.我们对农场里的一切都感兴趣,所以我们愉快地工作。
s引导一个从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.Yu can find Nra's music n the Internet.
B.but she isn't an rdinary(普通的)cat.
C.These elephants can draw.
D.Nra likes the tw pians very much.
E.Betsy teaches her students in the living rm every day.
F.Here are tw stries abut animals with special talents(特殊才能).
G.s animals are nt very smart.
Central Park Z:It is the best place t visit in the city.It is pen every day frm10:00 6:00 and see ur animals and meet the baby nes t!
Prices:Adults (成年人): 10 dllars Children (4~16):6 dllars
Family (2 adults and 2 children):28 dllars
Phne:6878-4789
Website:
Dear Linda,
I get this leaflet (宣传页) n my way t schl this mrning and I think the z lks great.What d yu think f it?D yu want t g there tmrrw afternn?I knw yu als like animals.
If yu want t g,yu can lk thrugh (浏览) the website t see tmrrw's activities.I really want t be there fr feeding (饲食) time .My mum says she wants t g t.My dad wants t,but he can't g because he will be busy wrking.
See yu later!
Sam
clean be we thing brther d snw drive easy danger
A schl trip
Where yu went
West Farm
Hw yu gt there
by schl bus
What yu did
learned abut farming
picked vegetables
watered the plants
cut the branches and leaves
Hw yu felt
tired but happy
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