所属成套资源:2024-2025学年全国各省市区七年级(下)期末英语试卷合集(含详细答案解析)
2024-2025学年陕西省西安市西咸新区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
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这是一份2024-2025学年陕西省西安市西咸新区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,语法选择,完形填空,补全对话-填空,任务型阅读-简答,选词填空-短文,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Arund the wrld,many cuntries have special festivals fr animals.(1)______ Let's lk at sme f these fun days.
(2)______ It's a time t celebrate all things abut dgs.English peple lve dgs because they think dgs are very kind and helpful.Dgs can play with them,carry things fr them and d many ther imprtant things.(3)______ Many gardens in Lndn als welcme dgs.
In Thailand,the last Sunday f Nvember is the Mnkey Buffet Festival.Peple in Bangkk take mnkeys t g t a temple(寺庙).(4)______
In Belgium,the secnd Sunday f May is the Festival f the Cats.Every three years,there are large parades(游行).
These special days are a great way t shw hw much peple lve animals.We live in the same wrld with them.(5)______
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。
It's Saturday tday.The weather is sunny and warm.Nw,Lucy and her family are having (1) great time in the park.Lucy's father is sitting (2) the grass and he is reading a science fictin(科幻小说) bk.He lves the kind f bk and he always has sme interesting (3) .Her mther is walking near the lake. (4) is Lucy ding?.She is flying a kite with her brther Tm.The kite is high (5) far in the sky.
Suddenly,it becmes windy.Lucy's kite gets stuck(卡住的) in a tree.Tm wants (6) it back and tries t climb the tree,but their mm says," (7) the tree!It's dangerus."Just then,a yung man helps (8) take the kite dwn.Lucy and Tm say "thank yu"t him.
Nw,they (9) a picnic.They are eating sandwiches and fruit and drinking sme range juice.The family are (10) and relaxed.
6.A. aB. anC. theD. /
7.A. inB. atC. nD. with
8.A. resultB. resultsC. ideaD. ideas
9.A. HwB. WhatC. WhenD. Where
10.A. rB. sC. andD. but
11.A. t getB. getC. t serveD. serve
12.A. N climbB. Dn't climbC. Nt climbD. Desn't climb
13.A. theirsB. theirC. theyD. them
14.A. are havingB. is havingC. hadD. will have
15.A. awfullyB. awfulC. happilyD. happy
三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Cuck is a very beautiful bird."She may be beautiful,"says a mnkey,"but she isn't helpful.The nly thing she can d is(16)."
Cuck lves singing.She sings frm day t night.Autumn is cming.All birds are busy cllecting fd fr(17).Nt Cuck.She is singing.
The birds(18) Cuck fr help.Cuck says,"Let me finish the(19)."She always says that but she(20) finishes it.All the birds think Cuck is lazy(懒惰的).
One day,all the birds(21) t wrk.But nt Cuck.She is singing.Suddenly,she sees the trees are n fire(着火的)."Oh,near the trees!"Cuck calls the birds t(22) the fd.But they can't cme back quickly.Cuck des that by herself.After taking all the fd ut f the fire,Cuck is tired but happy,(23) she des smething helpful.
When the ther birds cme back,they are(24) t see the burned(烧焦的) trees.Cuck tells them abut the fire and fd.Then the ther(25) say Cuck is their her(英雄).
16.A. singingB. jumpingC. drppingD. kicking
17.A. seasnB. springC. summerD. winter
18.A. explainB. lkC. askD. rush
19.A. paintingB. sngC. rideD. match
20.A. smetimesB. usuallyC. neverD. always
21.A. put utB. g utC. hld nD. try n
22.A. wasteB. hateC. createD. save
23.A. becauseB. althughC. insteadD. when
24.A. luckyB. sadC. sleepyD. silly
25.A. ducksB. fxesC. mnkeysD. birds
四、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
26.A:Gd mrning!(1)______?
B:Tday is January 15th.
A:Is it winter in Canada nw?
B:(2)______.The winter in Canada usually begins frm
December.
A:(3)______?
B:It is cld and snwy tday.
A:(4)______?
B:I want t g utside and play with snw this afternn.
A:That sunds interesting.I hpe yu can have a gd time.
B:(5)______.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
27.
Rck climbing becmes mre and mre ppular nw.In the 1900s,it became a sprt.It may be necessary(必要的) fr muntain climbing.But mst peple just climb lw muntains fr fun.If yu try rck climbing,yu will knw that it is nt a very easy sprt.Indr and utdr rck climbing bth need practice.Besides,yur bdy and yur will are very imprtant fr rck climbing.
T climb successfully,ne must use wnderful skills.One f the imprtant rules is t always have three parts f yur bdy n the rck face.And then,yur arms shuld hld yu clse t the rck face while yur legs are pushing yu up.The clser yu are t the rck face,the easier it is t climb.
Rck climbing is an interesting and exciting sprt.Once yu start t learn hw t climb,yu will find mre fun.If yu like games,such as playing chess,yu may lve rck climbing.They are nearly the same in the way f thinking.Rck climbing is als a gd way t get yurself int shape.If yu enjy a difficult game and lve utdr activities,yu shuld take up rck climbing as a new hbby.
(1) When did rck climbing becme a sprt?
Rck climbing became a sprt ______
(2) Why d mst peple just climb lw muntains?
Mst peple just climb lw muntains t ______
(3) In which way are rck climbing and playing chess nearly the same?
They are nearly the same in ______
(4) Which English wrd means"意志;毅力"in the passage?
It is" ______"
(5) What d yu think f rck climbing?
I think rck climbing is ______
六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
28.
A rabbit was very ppular with ther animals.And they all claimed(宣称) t be her friends.
One day,a hund(猎狗) gt near and wanted t(1)______ the rabbit.She ran t the elephant at first,and asked(2)______ t carry her away frm the hund n his back.But he said he had imprtant wrk t d."Other(3)______will help yu."he said.
The rabbit then(4)______ the giraffe fr help,but he answered,"I am very srry.I have a meeting with a lady.But I think ur friend pig(5)______d what yu want."
The pig,hwever,(6)______afraid that the hund wuld eat him.He refused(拒绝),t.
The rabbit then turned t the deer fr help.He said that he was unable t help her because he(7)______nt like t take the respnsibility(责任) upn himself.
The rabbit was s(8)______.She had t run away(9)______ and she saved herself in the end.
Nw the rabbit realized that:Althugh she has many friends,she has n(10)______ friends.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共10分。
29.李明喜欢探索不同的绘画风格。
Li Ming likes t ______ different painting styles.
30.虽然每天练习画画很累,但他从不放弃。
Thugh practising painting every day is ,he never gives up.
31.他每周去两次艺术班学习绘画技巧。
He ges t the art class t learn painting skills .
32.现在,他经常在网上分享自己的作品。
Nw,he ften shares his wrks
33.他希望未来能在艺术领域取得成功。
He hpes t the art field in the future.
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
34.研学是一种很好的学习方式,它增加了学习的实践性和趣味性。假如你是李华,你参加了上周五的研学之旅,请根据下面的提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的研学情况和感受。
参考词汇:museum,farm,sunny,by bus,exhibit(展览品),pick,feed,learn,happy,..
要求:
(1)参考提示内容,可适当发挥,但不能简单照抄本试题C篇阅读理解;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
(4)词数:不少于50词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Last Friday,I went n an exciting study trip.______
九、其他:本大题共3小题,共15分。
35.Dear Zha Xue,
I'm very happy t get yur email.Frm yur email,I knw yu usually eat rice,vegetables and chicken.I think they are healthy fd.Chicken is yur favurite.My brther,David,likes it,t.Yu ften eat hamburgers at KFC with yur friends.And I ften g there,t.
I live in Lndn,England.I like fish and hamburgers very much.Every mrning,I have sme bread,milk and an egg fr breakfast at hme.Fr lunch,I ften have sme fish,vegetables and a hamburger at schl with my gd friend,Jane.In the evening,I have dinner with my family.My mther cks nice fd fr us.
I like China very much and I want t visit it with my parents,my brther and my sister.Can yu tell me smething abut Chinese cities?
Anna
(1) This letter is frm ______.
A. Zha XueB. DavidC. AnnaD. Jane
(2) Which f the fllwing des Anna eat fr breakfast? ______
A. B. C. D.
(3) Wh cks dinner fr Anna? ______
A. Her father.B. Her sister.C. Her brther.D. Her mther.
36.My name is Mike.My family has many rules that I have t fllw.
The first rule is that I have t try hard at schl.My parents want me t d my hmewrk and t tell them abut anything imprtant at schl.
If I g ut,I need t tell them where I am.If I am late r ging smewhere else,I need t tell them.They will be displeased if I dn't.
I can cme hme a little late,abut 8 p.m.,but nly if I tell them.I have t g t bed by 9 schl nights.If it is a vacatin,I can stay up later than usual at night.
Anther rule is that I have t clean my rm.But I ften break this rule.I think many students like myself think ur rm as"ur place".I try t keep it the way I like-a little bit untidy.I als have pictures n the wall.But it's difficult fr me t find my bks smetimes.S I shuld keep the rule.
(1) What des the underlined wrd"displeased"in Paragraph 3 mean? ______
A. Angry.B. Happy.C. Free.D. Relaxed.
(2) When des Mike have t g t bed n schl nights? ______
A. By 8 p.m.B. By 9 p.m.C. By 10:30 p.m.D. By 10 p.m.
(3) What can we learn frm the passage? ______
A. Mike can't stay up late n a vacatin.
B. Mike desn't ften clean his rm.
C. Mike can always find his bks easily.
D. Mike tells us nly tw f his family rules.
37.
(1) What left the writer a deep impressin when arriving in Jingdezhen? ______
A. The culture f the city.B. The famus ceramics.
C. The beautiful muntains.D. The nice weather.
(2) What did the writer d in Jingdezhen Ceramic Museum? ______
A. The writer bught ld ceramic artwrks.
B. The writer tk sme pictures f artwrks.
C. The writer made a new kind f ceramics.
D. The writer saw many beautiful ceramic pieces.
(3) The writer tried making a bwl ______.
A. in the parkB. in the museum
C. in the streD. in the classrm
(4) The best title (标题)fr the▲can be" ______".
A. The Best Gift in My Life
B. One-Day Trip t Jingdezhen
C. Jingdezhen--the "Prcelain Capital"
D. A Nice Trip with My Classmates
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】D、F、C、A、E
【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据上文Arund the wrld,many cuntries have special festivals fr animals.(在世界各地,许多国家都有专门的动物节。)可知此处说的是这些动物的节日是如何进行的,D项"这些节日显示了人们对动物的热爱和关心。"符合语境。故填D。
( 2)细节推理题。根据下文 It's a time t celebrate all things abut dgs.(是时候庆祝狗的一切了。)可知此处说的是关于狗的节日,F项"8月26日是英国的全国狗日。"符合语境。故填F。
( 3)细节推理题。根据上文Dgs can play with them,carry things fr them and d many ther imprtant things.(狗可以与它们玩耍,为它们搬运物品,并做许多其他重要的事情。)可知此处说的是在庆祝狗的节日的时候,有哪些活动,C项"那天,狗在伦敦的爱狗公园里玩耍。"符合语境。故填C。
( 4)细节推理题。根据上文In Thailand,the last Sunday f Nvember is the Mnkey Buffet Festival.Peple in Bangkk take mnkeys t g t a temple(寺庙).(在泰国,11月的最后一个星期日是猴子自助餐节。曼谷人带猴子去寺庙。)可知此处说的是在庆祝猴子的节日的时候,有什么活动,A项"然后他们给猴子很多新鲜水果。"。故填A。
( 5)细节推理题。根据上文These special days are a great way t shw hw much peple lve animals.We live in the same wrld with them.(这些特殊的日子是展示人们对动物有多么热爱的好方法。我们和他们生活在同一个世界。)可知此处说的是在庆祝动物的节日的时候,我们要动物好一点,E项"让我们对他们友好一点。"符合语境。故填E。
本文主要介绍了世界如何各地庆祝动物的节日的。
首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,据此确定某处的意思,选择恰当的句子来填空,就可以确定正确答案。
6~15.【答案】A、C、D、B、C、A、B、D、A、D
【解析】( 1)考查固定搭配。句意:现在,露西和她的家人正在公园里玩得很开心。a 一个(用于辅音音素开头的单词前);an 一个(用于元音音素开头的单词前);the 这个(表示特指);/ 零冠词。"have a great time" 是固定短语,意为 "玩得开心","great" 是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A。
( 2)考查介词词义辨析。句意:露西的爸爸正坐在草地上,他在读一本科幻小说。in 在……里面;at 在(某地点);n 在……上面;with 和……一起。"在草地上" 用介词 "n",表示 "在……表面上",故选C。
( 3)考查名词词义辨析。句意:他喜欢这类书,而且他总是有一些有趣的想法。result 结果(单数);results 结果(复数);idea 想法(单数);ideas 想法(复数)。根据 "sme"(一些)可知,后面接可数名词复数,结合语境,喜欢科幻小说应是有 "想法",故选D。
( 4)考查疑问词词义辨析。句意:露西在做什么?Hw 怎样;What 什么;When 什么时候;Where 在哪里。根据后文 "She is flying a kite with her brther Tm."(她正在和她的弟弟汤姆放风筝。)可知,此处是问 "做什么",故选B。
( 5)考查连词词义辨析。句意:风筝在天空中又高又远。r 或者;s 所以;and 和(表示并列);but 但是(表示转折)。"high"(高的)和 "far"(远的)是并列关系,用 "and" 连接,故选C。
( 6)考查动词词义辨析及固定搭配。句意:汤姆想把它拿回来,试着爬树,但是他们的妈妈说:"不要爬树!很危险。"t get 去拿(动词不定式);get 拿(动词原形);t serve 去服务(动词不定式);serve 服务(动词原形)。"want t d sth." 是固定搭配,意为 "想要做某事",结合语境,风筝卡住了,应是 "拿回来",故选A。
( 7)考查祈使句。句意:汤姆想把它拿回来,试着爬树,但是他们的妈妈说:"不要爬树!很危险。"N climb 表述错误;Dn't climb 不要爬(祈使句否定形式);Nt climb 表述错误;Desn't climb(用于第三人称单数的否定句)。此处是妈妈阻止汤姆爬树,用祈使句的否定形式 "Dn't + 动词原形",故选B。
( 8)考查代词词义辨析。句意:就在那时,一个年轻人帮助他们把风筝取了下来。theirs 他们的(名词性物主代词);their 他们的(形容词性物主代词);they 他们(主格);them 他们(宾格)。"help" 是动词,后面接人称代词宾格作宾语,故选D。
( 9)考查动词时态。句意:现在,他们正在野餐。are having 正在进行(主语是复数);is having 正在进行(主语是单数);had 过去式;will have 一般将来时。根据 "Nw"(现在)可知,句子用现在进行时,主语 "they"(他们)是复数,故选A。
( 10)考查形容词和副词词义辨析。句意:这一家人既开心又放松。awfully 可怕地(副词);awful 可怕的(形容词);happily 开心地(副词);happy 开心的(形容词)。"are" 是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,结合语境,一家人应是 "开心的",故选D。
今天是周六,天气晴朗温暖,露西和家人在公园玩得很开心。露西父亲坐在草地上读科幻书,母亲在湖边散步,露西和弟弟汤姆在放风筝。突然起风,风筝卡树上,汤姆想爬树,妈妈制止,年轻男子帮忙取下。之后他们野餐,吃着食物喝着果汁,一家人开心又放松。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~25.【答案】A、D、C、B、C、B、D、A、B、D
【解析】( 1)考查动词。句意:她唯一能做的就是唱歌。A.唱歌;B.跳跃;C.掉下;D.踢。根据下文Cuck lves singing.She sings frm day t night.(布谷鸟喜欢唱歌。她日夜不停地唱歌。)可知,她唯一能做的就是唱歌。故选A。
( 2)考查名词。句意:A.季节;B.春天;C.夏天;D.冬天。根据上文Autumn is cming.(秋天来了。)可知,所有的鸟都在忙着为冬天收集食物。故选D。
( 3)考查动词。句意:鸟们向布谷鸟求助。A.解释;B.看;C.问;D.冲。根据句意和语境可知,鸟们向布谷鸟求助。ask sb.fr help向某人求助,固定搭配。故选C。
( 4)考查名词。句意:让我唱完这首歌曲。A.绘画;B.歌曲;C.游乐设施;D.比赛。根据上文She sings frm day t night.(她日夜不停地唱歌。)可知,布谷鸟要唱完歌曲。故选B。
( 5)考查副词。句意:她总是这么说,但她从来不会唱完。A.有时;B.通常;C.从不;D.总是。根据下文All the birds think Cuck is lazy(懒惰的).(所有的鸟都认为布谷鸟很懒。)可知,她从来不会唱完。故选C。
( 6)考查动词短语。句意:有一天,所有的鸟都出去工作了。句意:A.扑灭;B.出去;C.稍等;D.试穿。根据下文But they can't cme back quickly.(但他们不能很快回来。)可知,所有的鸟都出去工作了。故选B。
( 7)考查动词。句意:布谷鸟叫鸟来救食物。A.浪费;B.憎恨;C.创造;D.挽救。根据上文Suddenly,she sees the trees are n fire(着火的).(突然,她看到树着火了。)可知,布谷鸟叫鸟儿来挽救食物。故选D。
( 8)考查连词。句意:布谷鸟把所有的食物都从火里拿出来后,虽然很累,但很开心,因为她做了一些有益的事情。A.因为;B.虽然;C.而不是;D.当...时候。根据上文Cuck is tired but happy(布谷鸟虽然累,但很开心)和下文she des smething helpful.(她做了一些有益的事情。)可知,前后句子之间是因果关系,故选A。
( 9)考查形容词。句意:当其他鸟回来时,它们看到被烧焦的树很难过。A.幸运的;B.悲伤的;C.困倦的;D.愚蠢的。根据后面see the burned(烧焦的) trees(看见烧焦的树)可知,其他的鸟很难过。故选B。
( 10)考查名词。句意:然后其他鸟说布谷鸟是它们的英雄。A.鸭子;B.狐狸;C.猴子;D.鸟。据上文When the ther birds cme back(当其他鸟回来时)可知,其他鸟说布谷鸟是它们的英雄。故选D。
本文主要讲述了一只喜欢唱歌的布谷鸟,在秋天其他鸟儿忙于收集食物时,它却只顾唱歌。当其他鸟儿外出工作时,森林着火,布谷鸟独自将食物从火中救出,其他鸟儿回来后,称布谷鸟为英雄。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
26.【答案】【小题1】What's the date tday
【小题2】Yes,it is
【小题3】Hw is the weather tday/What's the weather like tday
【小题4】What d yu want t d this afternn
【小题5】Thanks/Thank yu (very much)(答案可有不同,合理即可)
【解析】( 1)根据答语"Tday is January 15th."(今天是1月15日。)可知,设空处问的是今天是几号。故填What's the date tday。
( 2)根据"Is it winter in Canada nw?"(加拿大现在是冬天吗?)及"The winter in Canada usually begins frm December."(加拿大的冬天通常从12月开始。)可知,设空处作肯定回答。故填Yes,it is。
( 3)根据答语"It is cld and snwy tday."(今天寒冷有雪。)可知,设空处问的是今天天气怎样。故填Hw is the weather tday/What's the weather like tday
( 4)根据答语"I want t g utside and play with snw this afternn."(今天下午我想出去玩雪。)可知,设空处问的是今天下午你想做什么。故填What d yu want t d this afternn
( 5)根据"I hpe yu can have a gd time."(我希望你能玩得开心。)可知,设空处应对他人的祝福表示感谢。故填Thanks/Thank yu (very much)(答案可有不同,合理即可)
本文是A、B之间的一段对话,对话中讨论了加拿大的天气及下午计划做什么。
根据语境写合适的问答语,使得上下文之间合理通顺。
27.【答案】【小题1】in the 1900s.
【小题2】have fun.
【小题3】the way f thinking.
【小题4】will.
【小题5】exciting.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Rck climbing becmes mre and mre ppular nw.In the 1900s,it became a sprt.(攀岩现在越来越受欢迎。在20世纪,它成为了一项运动。)可知,攀岩在20世纪变成了一项运动。故填in the 1900s.
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段But mst peple just climb lw muntains fr fun.(但大多数人只是为了好玩而爬低矮的山。)可知,大多数人爬低矮的山只是为了好玩。故填have fun.
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段If yu like games,such as playing chess,yu may lve rck climbing.They are nearly the same in the way f thinking.(如果你喜欢游戏,比如下棋,你可能会喜欢攀岩。它们在思维方式上几乎是一样的。)可知,攀岩和下棋的思维方式几乎相同。故填the way f thinking.
(4)词义猜测题。根据第一段Besides,yur bdy and yur will are very imprtant fr rck climbing.(此外,你的身体和意志对攀岩非常重要。)可知,英语单词"will"的意思是"意志力"。故填will.
(5)主旨大意题。根据第三段Rck climbing is an interesting and exciting sprt.Once yu start t learn hw t climb,yu will find mre fun.(攀岩是一项有趣而令人兴奋的运动。一旦你开始学习如何攀爬,你会发现更多的乐趣。)可知,我认为攀岩很刺激。故填exciting.
本文讲述了攀岩现在越来越受欢迎。在20世纪,它成为了一项运动。对于登山来说,这可能是必要的。但大多数人只是为了好玩而爬低山。如果你尝试攀岩,你会知道这不是一项很容易的运动。室内和室外攀岩都需要练习。此外,你的身体和意志对攀岩非常重要。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
28.【答案】【小题1】eat
【小题2】him
【小题3】friends
【小题4】asked
【小题5】can
【小题6】was
【小题7】did
【小题8】unhappy
【小题9】quickly
【小题10】true
【解析】( 1)考查动词。句意:有一天,一只猎狗走近,想吃掉兔子。根据前面a hund(猎狗) gt near(一只猎狗走近)结合备选词可知,猎狗想吃掉兔子。eat吃,动词不定式后跟动词原形。故填eat。
( 2)考查代词。句意:她先跑到大象跟前,让大象背着她把她带走。根据上文She ran t the elephant at first(她先跑到大象跟前)结合备选词可知,她让大象背着她把她带走。上文提到大象,下文又出现应用代词代替,he他,人称代词的主格形式,动词后面应用人称代词的宾格形式。故填him。
( 3)考查名词。句意:"其他朋友会帮助你的。"他说。根据上文But he said he had imprtant wrk t d.(但他说他有重要的工作要做。)结合备选词可知,其他朋友会帮助兔子。friend朋友,此处应用名词复数形式。故填friends。
( 4)考查动词。句意:兔子随后向长颈鹿求助。根据句意和语境,结合备选词可知,兔子随后向长颈鹿求助。ask sb.fr help向某人求助,固定搭配,全文为一般过去时,此处应用动词过去式。故填asked。
( 5)考查情态动词。句意:但我认为我们的朋友猪能满足你的要求。根据句意和语境,结合备选词可知,猪能做兔子想要的东西。can能,情态动词后跟动词原形。故填can。
( 6)考查be动词。句意:然而,猪担心猎狗会吃掉它。be afraid that害怕,固定搭配,全文为一般过去时,主语The pig是单数,故填was。
( 7)考查助动词。句意:他说他不能帮助她,因为他不喜欢自己承担责任。此处为否定句,应在助动词d后加nt,全文为一般过去时,故填did。
( 8)考查形容词。句意:兔子非常不高兴。根据上文He said that he was unable t help her(他说他不能帮助她)结合备选词可知,兔子应该非常不高兴。happy高兴的,此处应用unhappy符合题意。故填unhappy。
( 9)考查副词。句意:她不得不迅速逃跑,最终救了自己。根据下文she saved herself in the end.(她最终救了自己。)结合备选词可知,她不得不迅速逃跑。quick迅速的,此处应用副词修饰前面的动词短语 run away。故填quickly。
( 10)考查形容词。句意:虽然她有很多朋友,但她没有真正的朋友。根据全文内容及结合备选词可知,虽然她有很多朋友,但她没有真正的朋友。true真正的,形容词修饰后面的名词friends。故填true。
本文主要讲述了一只受动物们欢迎的兔子遇到危险时,先后向大象、长颈鹿、猪和鹿求助,但它们均以各种理由拒绝帮忙,兔子最后靠自己逃脱,并由此明白自己虽朋友众多却无真正的朋友。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
29.【答案】explre
【解析】根据中英文句子的对照可知空格处缺少"探索"的英语表达。探索:explre,句子使用了like t d sth短语,意思是 "喜欢干某事",因此空格处填explre。
故答案为:explre。
李明喜欢探索不同的绘画风格。
平时要多加强对词汇的理解和积累,多做一些英汉互译方面的练习,熟能生巧。
30.【答案】tiring
【解析】累人的tiring,是形容词,在系动词is后面作表语。
故答案为:tiring。
虽然每天练习画画很累,但他从不放弃。
汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
31.【答案】twice a week
【解析】根据所给汉语可知缺少"每周两次",twice两次,a week每周。
故填:twice a week。
他每周去两次艺术班学习绘画技巧。
主要考查汉译英和对副词短语的掌握。
32.【答案】n the internet
【解析】在网上n the internet,是介词短语,作状语。
故答案为:n the internet。
现在,他经常在网上分享自己的作品。
汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
33.【答案】succeed in
【解析】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"在……取得成功"的英语表达,其英语表达为:succeed in,是动词短语。不定式符号t后跟动词原形。
故填:succeed in。
他希望未来能在艺术领域取得成功。
考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
34.【答案】 Last Friday,I went n an exciting study trip.The weather was sunny,perfect fr ur trip.We arrived at ur destinatin by bus,which was a fun ride with my classmates.During my study trip,we explred many interesting places and learned a lt frm ur guides.One f the mst interesting activities was visiting a science museum where we saw amazing exhibits and did experiments.I gt t meet new friends and learn frm them.We wrked tgether t slve prblems and cmplete tasks,making the experience even mre enjyable.
Thrugh the trip,I felt very happy and satisfied.The study trip made learning mre practical and fun.
【解析】 Last Friday,I went n an exciting study trip.The weather was sunny,perfect fr ur trip.(介绍天气)We arrived at ur destinatin by bus,which was a fun ride with my classmates.【高分句型一】(介绍如何到达那里以及和谁一起去的)During my study trip,we explred many interesting places and learned a lt frm ur guides.One f the mst interesting activities was visiting a science museum where we saw amazing exhibits and did experiments.【高分句型二】I gt t meet new friends and learn frm them.We wrked tgether t slve prblems and cmplete tasks,making the experience even mre enjyable.(介绍做的事情)
Thrugh the trip,I felt very happy and satisfied.The study trip made learning mre practical and fun.(表达感受)
【高分句型一】
We arrived at ur destinatin by bus,which was a fun ride with my classmates.
翻译:我们乘公共汽车到达目的地,这是一个与我的同学的有趣的旅程。
分析:句子中应用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
【高分句型二】
One f the mst interesting activities was visiting a science museum where we saw amazing exhibits and did experiments.
翻译:最有趣的活动之一是参观科学博物馆,在那里我们看到了令人惊叹的展品,并做了实验。
分析:句子中应用了where引导的定语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
35.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【解析】(1)细节理解题。信件的结尾署名是 "Anna"可知,这封信来自 Anna,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段 "Every mrning,I have sme bread,milk and an egg fr breakfast at hme."(每天早上,我在家吃一些面包、牛奶和一个鸡蛋当早餐。)可知,Anna的早餐包括面包、牛奶和鸡蛋,结合选项中对应的食物图片,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段 "In the evening,I have dinner with my family.My mther cks nice fd fr us."(晚上,我和家人一起吃晚饭。我妈妈为我们做美味的食物。)可知,是Anna的妈妈为她做晚餐,故选D。
文章是Anna回复赵雪的邮件,介绍了自己和家人的饮食习惯,表达了对中国的喜爱并希望全家来华旅游,同时询问中国城市信息。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
36.【答案】【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】B
【解析】(1)词义猜测题。根据第三段If I g ut,I need t tell them where I am.If I am late r ging smewhere else,I need t tell them.They will be displeased if I dn't.(如果我出去,我得告诉他们我在哪里。如果我迟到了或者要去别的地方,我需要告诉他们。如果我不这样做,他们会……。)可知,如果不按要求做,他们会生气的,所以displeased应是"生气的"意思,与Angry同义。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段I have t g t bed by 9 schl nights.(在上学的晚上,我必须在晚上9点前上床睡觉。)可知,是晚上9点前,故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据第五段Anther rule is that I have t clean my rm.But I ften break this rule.(另一个规则是我必须打扫房间。但我经常违反这条规则。)可推知,迈克不经常打扫房间,故选B。
本文主要介绍了迈克的家庭规则。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
37.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段The beautiful muntains there gave a deep impressin n me n my arrival.(我到达时,那里美丽的山给我留下了深刻的印象。)可知,当作者到达景德镇时,那里美丽的山给他留下了深刻的印象。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段First,I visited the Jingdezhen Ceramic Museum.There are s many beautiful ceramic pieces frm different times.(首先,我参观了景德镇陶瓷博物馆。有这么多不同时代的漂亮陶瓷作品。)可知,作家在景德镇陶瓷博物馆看到了许多漂亮的陶瓷作品。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段In the park,I watched a great artist painting a plate.And I als tried making a small bwl with his help.(在公园里,我看到一位伟大的艺术家在画一个盘子。我还试着在他的帮助下做了一个小碗。)可知,作者是在窑址公园制作了一个小碗。故选A。
(4)标题归纳题。根据第一段Tday was a wnderful day in Jingdezhen.(今天是景德镇美好的一天。)及通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者在景德镇一天的旅行。所以,文章最好的标题是One-Day Trip t Jingdezhen(景德镇一日游)。故选B。
本文主要讲述了作者在景德镇一天的旅行。
先通读全文,理解文章大意,再结合题目从文中找出相关信息,最后选择出正确答案。A.Then they give mnkeys lts f fresh fruits.
B.They ask mnkeys t d sme dangerus things.
C.On that day,dgs play in the dg-friendly parks in Lndn.
D.These festivals shw hw much peple lve and care fr animals.
E.Let's be friendly t them.
F.August 26 is Natinal Dg Day in the UK.
G.Peple in America all lve dgs very much.
friend be quick ask happy d eat true can he
25 minutes ag frm teib.cm
#▲#
Tday was a wnderful day in Jingdezhen.The city is famus fr its ceramics(陶瓷制品).The beautiful muntains there gave a deep impressin(印象) n me n my arrival.
First,I visited the Jingdezhen Ceramic Museum.There are s many beautiful ceramic pieces frm different times.There are als sme fine artwrks with beautiful pictures n them.I was surprised at the great wrks.
Then I went t the Ancient Kiln Site Park (窑址公园).It was very interesting t see hw the wrkers made ceramics.In the park,I watched a great artist painting a plate.And I als tried making a small bwl with his help.It seemed like a piece f cake,but I failed t finish it.Finally,I bught a small ceramic cup fr myself.It was a great way t remember the visit t Jingdezhen.
I really enjyed my day in Jingdezhen.It is a place full f histry and art.I can understand why.it is called the "Prcelain Capital (瓷都)"I believe I will have mre chances t revisit it in the future.
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