所属成套资源:2024-2025学年全国各省市区七年级(下)期末英语试卷合集(含详细答案解析)
2024-2025学年广东省湛江市麻章区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
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这是一份2024-2025学年广东省湛江市麻章区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共18页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,信息匹配,选词填空-短文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。Li Yang:Hi,Da Peng.It's really cld tday.
Da Peng:Yes,it's much clder than yesterday.But it's much warmer here than that f my hmetwn.
Li Yang:Yur hmetwn? (1)
Da Peng:Harbin.
Li Yang:What's the weather like there in winter?
Da Peng: (2) It's usually less than -20℃.
Li Yang:Ww!That's t cld.What's yur hmetwn famus fr?
Da Peng:It's famus fr ice wrks f art. (3)
Li Yang:Sunds interesting. (4)
Da Peng:Great!Yu shuld take mre warm clthes. (5)
Li Yang:Thanks.
A.It's freezing.
B.Where are yu frm?
C.Hpe yu will have a gd trip.
D.Many visitrs g there t skate r visit ice wrks f art.
E.I want t visit Harbin with my family during winter vacatin.
F.Sunds gd!
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。
When I was yung,I dreamed f travelling arund the wrld.This summer my dream came true at last.In August,I went n (1) interesting trip t Eurpe.I visited three cuntries in Eurpe with a grup f American students.
This was ne f the mst special trips fr me. (2) was it different frm thers?Usually travel agencies (旅行社) have travel buses fr (3) .But fr us,we (4) bikes in the beautiful cuntryside in Germany.We saw the green frests,crssed ld bridges and enjyed the (5) beauty.When smething went wrng with my bike,ur guide helped me t fix (6) .At the end f the trip,everyne was tired (7) happy.
In Italy,we went t a kitchen t learn (8) Italian dishes.We made a great dinner and finished by making a big cake (9) .We had a great time that night.
Did the trip make me learn much (10) different cuntries?The answer was yes.
6.A. anB. aC. the
7.A. WhereB. WhenC. Hw
8.A. visitrsB. visitrC. visitrs'
9.A. rideB. rdeC. are riding
10.A. naturalB. natureC. naturally
11.A. itsB. itC. itself
12.A. andB. butC. r
13.A. t ckB. ckedC. ck
14.A. successB. successfulC. successfully
15.A. frB. withC. abut
三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
D yu want t stay healthy?Let me tell yu hw t have a healthy diet.In the mrning,yu can eat sme bread,cakes and eggs.Yu shuld (16) a glass f milk.It's very (17) fr yu because it can give yu much energy.It isn't gd fr yu t g t schl (18) wrk withut breakfast.
Yu must feel very (19) at lunchtime.S yu have t have smething gd fr lunch.Yu can have (20) fish r chicken.But (21),such as carrts and tmates,are als very imprtant because they can keep yu healthy.
In the evening,yu (22) be tired.Yu shuld eat things like ndles r thers with sme vegetables.But remember nt t eat t much because yu can't d much (23) in the evening.Ding much sprt will make yu feel excited.What's mre,befre ging t bed,yu can have a glass f milk.It can help yu (24) well.
At last,yu shuld eat mre fruit.Here's a saying:An (25) a day keeps the dctr away.
16.A. drinkB. takeC. eatD. give
17.A. terribleB. heavyC. imprtantD. lucky
18.A. rB. andC. butD. s
19.A. happyB. friendlyC. hungryD. busy
20.A. fewB. nC. muchD. sme
21.A. VegetablesB. MeatC. FruitD. Snack
22.A. mustB. canC. needD. shuld
23.A. hmewrkB. wrkC. exerciseD. fd
24.A. sleepB. jumpC. runD. walk
25.A. pearB. appleC. bananaD. egg
四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。
A
26.Hw lng is the swimming pl pen n weekdays? ______
A. Fr nine hurs.B. Fr ten hurs.
C. Fr eleven hurs.D. Fr twelve hurs.
27.Hw much must they pay if Mr.Brwn wants t g swimming with his five-year-ld sn? ______
A. Tw dllars.B. Five dllars.C. Seven dllars.D. Eight dllars.
28.Why mustn't swimmers play r fight in the pl? ______
A. Because it is nt healthy.
B. Because the water will becme dirty.
C. Because the pl is nt big enugh.
D. Because it brings danger t thers.
29.What shuld slw swimmers d accrding t the passage? ______
A. Keep t the right.B. Keep t the left.
C. Play in the pl.D. Try t swim alne.
30.What is the purpse (目的) f the passage? ______
A. T hld a swimming cmpetitin.
B. T ask students t clean the swimming pl.
C. T let students knw the imprtance f swimming.
D. T welcme peple t swim in the swimming pl.
B
A lng time ag,the birds f the frest had n king.All the birds thught they needed a king.But wh wuld be the king?One said, "Let the bird wh flies the highest be the king." Everyne agreed.Eagle (老鹰) heard that and asked, "Why nt make me the king nw?I can fly the highest."
" ▲" said Sparrw (麻雀).
"Oh!Wh's ging t beat me?Yu?" Eagle laughed.
Owl started the race.When everyne was ready,Owl cried, "Wh,wh!" All the birds tk t the air.But they culd nt fly very high and fast fr lng.One by ne,they drpped ut f the race.Only Eagle went n flying.
"High,'m the king in the sky..." he sang.He lked dwn and fund all the birds giving up.
But Eagle did nt knw that little Sparrw was flying under ne f his wings (翅膀) all the way.The time he stpped,Sparrw flew ut.He flew just ver the Eagle's head and cried ut, "N,n,n,Mr.Eagle.I'm the king f the birds.Lk!I am nw flying higher than yu."
All the birds were very surprised t see Sparrw fly higher.They wanted Sparrw as their king.Eagle did nt like this at all.S he caught Sparrw and threw him t the grund.
Sparrw gt hurt,and half f his tail (尾巴) was cut ff.Frm then n,Sparrw had a shrt tail.
31.Hw des the writer start the passage? ______
A. By telling a stry.B. By shwing a picture.
C. By asking a questin.D. By giving numbers.
32.Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 2? ______
A. Why nt be the king?B. Yu cannt be the king.
C. Yu can be the king.D. Yu may nt lse.
33.Can yu put the sentences in the right rder? ______
①Sparrw had a shrt tail.
②Sparrw flew higher than Eagle.
③Birds thught they needed a king.
④All the birds tk t the air.
A. ①②③④B. ①③②④C. ③②④①D. ③④②①
34.What d the underlined wrds " drpped ut f" mean in Paragraph 4? ______
A. Left.B. Kept.C. Jined.D. Started.
35.What's the best title f the passage? ______
A. Wh Needs the King?B. Wh Helps the King?
C. Wh Is the King?D. Wh Lves the King?
五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
36.回答问题请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
It was a cl autumn day and I wanted t learn hw t ride a bike frm my father.At first,I thught it was s easy fr me and didn't care abut my father's teaching.Hwever,when he asked me t try t ride n the rad,I began t feel nervus.I realized that I culdn't keep my balance.Then I fell ff the bike.I sat n the grund and said that riding a bike is t difficult s I can't learn it in a day.My father said, "Failure (失败) is nly temprary (暂时的),yu shuld calm dwn and practice mre." With his help and encuragement,I calmed my mind and tried again.After practicing day after day,I finally learned hw t ride a bike.
This experience was s imprtant fr me because it let me realize the imprtance f keeping ging in the face f challenges.Besides,just like hw my father encuraged me at that mment,I will d the same fr thers as much as pssible.Because encuragement will give peple magical pwer.
(1) When did the writer want t learn t ride a bike?
______
(2) Wh taught the writer t ride a bike?
______
(3) Where did the writer ride a bike?
______
(4) Hw did the writer feel abut riding a bike at first?
______
(5) Why will the writer d the same thing fr thers?
______
六、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的性格及行为描述,右栏是七个寓言故事,请为每位同学选择一个合适的寓言故事,帮助其悟出自身问题的解决方法。选项中有两项为多余项。
37.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
38.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
39.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
40.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
41.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
七、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共15分。
42.请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
Let me tell yu smething abut animal shws in the z.At nine 'clck in the mrning,yu can watch the panda shw.Pandas are (1) lvely.I (2) all f yu like them.The mnkey shw is ne hur later.It's frm ten 'clck t eleven 'clck.The mnkeys are clever.They usually eat leaves and fruit.At 12:00,yu can have lunch in ur z.The fd in ur restaurants (3) gd.In the afternn,we have the elephant shw.I think yu will lve it t.Elephants are a symbl f gd (4) in Thailand.They are (5) and lve t swim in the water.Then we have the giraffe shw.Giraffes have a lng (6) but there are nly 7 bnes (骨头) in it.Isn't it amazing!
D yu like them? (7) the shws,which ne wuld yu like t watch?Please remember t fllw the fllwing rules.
*Children shuld stay with (8) parents.
*T keep the animals healthy and safe,dn't (9) them.
* (10) yu see peple in danger,please call the z wrker.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
43.假如你是Wang Wei,请你根据以下思维导图内容给你的朋友TengFei写一封信,介绍你值得纪念的一天。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实的班名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数70左右。作文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Teng Fei,
I'm writing t tell yu smething abut my memrable day.____
D yu have a memrable day?Please write t me and tell me abut it.
Yurs,
Wang Wei
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】B、A、D、E、C
【解析】(1)根据上文"Yur hmetwn?"(你的家乡?)和下文"Harbin."(哈尔滨。)可知,此处应询问家乡在哪。选项B"你来自哪里?"符合语境。故选B。
(2)根据上文"What's the weather like there in winter?"(那里冬天的天气怎么样?)和下文"It's usually less than -20℃."(通常低于-20℃。)可知,此处应表示天气很冷。选项A"天气太冷。"符合语境。故选A。
(3)根据上文"It's famus fr ice wrks f art."(它以冰艺术作品而闻名。)可知,此处与冰雕艺术品有关。选项D"许多游客去那里滑冰或参观冰雕艺术作品。"符合语境。故选D。
(4)根据上文"Sunds interesting."(听起来很有趣。)和下文"Great!Yu shuld take mre warm clthes."(太棒了!你应该多带些暖和的衣服。)可知,此处应表示想去哈尔滨。选项E"寒假期间我想和家人一起去哈尔滨。"符合语境。故选E。
(5)根据下文"Thanks."(谢谢)可知,此处应以祝福结束对话。选项C"希望你旅途愉快。"符合语境。故选C。
本文是李阳和大鹏谈论天气的对话。大鹏介绍家乡哈尔滨的寒冷冬季和著名冰雕艺术,李阳表达想去旅游的意愿,大鹏给出建议和祝福。
首先要快速浏览,掌握对话的意思和要点,根据对话的情景,进行分析和判断,从而做出最佳答案。
6~15.【答案】A、C、A、B、A、B、B、A、C、C
【解析】(1)考查冠词。句意:这个暑假我的梦想实现了,我进行了一次有趣的欧洲旅行。an一个,不定冠词,用在元音音素开头前,表示泛指;a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指;the这个,定冠词,表示特指。根据"…interesting trip t Eurpe.(有趣的欧洲旅行)"可知,此处指"一次有趣的欧洲旅行",trip"旅行",名词单数,首次提及,用不定冠词,表示泛指;interesting/ˈɪntərestɪŋ/,元音音素开头,需用不定冠词"an",故选A。
(2)考查疑问词。句意:它与其它旅行有怎样的不同呢?Where哪里;When何时;Hw怎样。根据后文"Usually travel agencies (旅行社) have travel buses fr…(通常旅行社有旅行巴士为……)"及"But fr us,we…bikes in the beautiful cuntryside in Germany.(但是对我们来说,我们……自行车在德国美丽乡村。)"可知,描述了旅行的不同之处,因此前文应提问有怎样的不同,对方式进行提问用"hw",故选C。
(3)考查名词复数。句意:旅行社通常为游客提供旅游巴士。visitrs游客,名词复数;visitr游客;名词单数;visitrs'游客的,名词所有格。根据"…have travel buses fr…(……有旅行巴士为……)"可知,此处指"为游客提供旅游巴士",fr后接名词表示对象;visitrs"游客"用名词复数表示泛指。故选A。
(4)考查动词。句意:但是对我们来说,我们在德国美丽的乡村骑自行车。ride骑,动词原形;rde骑;ride的过去式;are riding正在骑……,现在进行时。根据"we…bikes in the beautiful cuntryside in Germany. (我们……自行车在德国美丽乡村。)"可知,此处指"骑自行车",文章的时态为一般过去时,动词ride应用过去式rde。故选B。
(5)考查形容词。句意:我们看到了绿色的森林,穿过了古老的桥梁,欣赏了自然的美丽。natural自然的,形容词;nature自然,名词;naturally自然地,副词。根据"the…beauty(……美景)"可知,此处指"自然的美景",需用形容词修饰名词"beauty",故选A。
(6)考查反身代词。句意:当我的自行车出现问题的时候,我们的导游帮助我修理它。its它的,物主代词;it它,代词;itself反身代词,它自己。根据"When smething went wrng with my bike,ur guide helped me t fix…(当我的自行车出现问题的时候,我们的导游帮助我修理……)"可知,此处指"修理自行车",it指代上文的"my bike(我的自行车)",故选B。
(7)考查连词。句意:在旅行结束时,每个人都感到疲惫但是开心。and和,表示并列;but但是,表示转折;r或者,表示选择。根据"At the end f the trip,everyne was tired…happy.(在旅行结束时,每个人都感到疲惫……开心。)"可知,tired"疲惫的"和happy"开心的",是转折关系,故选B。
(8)考查动词不定式。句意:在意大利,我们去了一家厨房学习烹饪意大利菜。t ck烹饪,动词不定式;cked烹饪;ck的过去式,过去分词;ck烹饪,动词原形。根据"learn…Italian dishes.(学习……意大利菜)"可知,此处指"学习烹饪意大利菜",learn t d sth."学习做某事",后接动词不定式,故选A。
(9)考查副词。句意:我们做了一顿丰盛的晚餐,最后还成功地做了一个大蛋糕。success成功,名词;successful成功的,形容词;successfully成功地,副词。根据"making a big cake…(……做了一个大蛋糕)"此处指"成功地做了一个大蛋糕",需用副词修饰动词"make(制做)",故选C。
(10)考查介词。句意:这次旅行让我了解了很多不同国家的事情吗?fr为了;with和;abut关于。根据"learn much…different cuntries?(了解了很多不同国家)"可知,此处指"了解不同的国家",learn abut"了解……",固定搭配,故选C。
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者儿时有环游世界的梦想,介绍了此次旅行的特别之处,如在德国骑自行车欣赏乡村自然美景、遇到自行车故障的经历,在意大利学做意大利菜并成功完成丰盛晚餐,旅行让作者了解到很多不同国家的情况。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~25.【答案】A、C、A、C、D、A、A、C、A、B
【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:你应该喝一杯牛奶。drink喝;take拿;eat吃;give给。根据"a glass f milk"(一杯牛奶)可知,此处指喝牛奶。故选A。
(2)考查形容词。句意:它对你非常重要,因为它能给你很多能量。terrible糟糕的;heavy重的;imprtant重要的;lucky幸运的。根据"it can give yu much energy"(它能给你很多能量)可知,牛奶能给人能量,说明牛奶很重要。故选C。
(3)考查连词。句意:不吃早餐去上学或工作对你不好。r或者;and和;but但是;s所以。"g t schl"(去上学)和"wrk"(工作)是并列选择关系,用r。故选A。
(4)考查形容词。句意:午餐时你一定觉得很饿。happy高兴的;friendly友好的;hungry饥饿的;busy忙碌的。根据"S yu have t have smething gd fr lunch"(所以你午餐必须吃点好东西)可知,午饭时饿了要吃东西。故选C。
(5)考查形容词。句意:你可以吃一些鱼或鸡肉。few很少;n没有;much很多;sme一些。根据"fish r chicken"(鱼或鸡肉)和常识可知,此处表示建议吃一些鱼肉或鸡肉,过多或过少都不好。故选D。
(6)考查名词。句意:但蔬菜,如胡萝卜和西红柿,也很重要,因为它们可以让你保持健康。Vegetables蔬菜;Meat肉;Fruit水果;Snack零食。根据"carrts and tmates"(胡萝卜和西红柿)可知,胡萝卜和西红柿是蔬菜。故选A。
(7)考查情态动词。句意:晚上你可能会累。must一定;can可能;need需要;shuld应该。根据"Yu must feel very hungry at lunchtime."(午餐时间你一定觉得很饿。)和"Yu shuld eat things like ndles r thers with sme vegetables."(你应该吃像面条或其他一些蔬菜的东西。)可知,此处表示猜测,且语气很强烈,一定会累,要吃些东西,应用must。故选A。
(8)考查名词。句意:但记住不要吃太多,因为你不能在晚上做太多运动。hmewrk作业;wrk工作;exercise运动;fd食物。根据"Ding much sprt will make yu feel excited."(多做运动会让你感到兴奋。)可知,此处指晚上不能做太多运动。故选C。
(9)考查动词。句意:它可以帮助你睡得好。sleep睡觉;jump跳跃;run跑步;walk走路。根据"What's mre,befre ging t bed,yu can have a glass f milk."(更重要的是,睡觉前,你可以喝杯牛奶。)和常识可知,睡觉前喝牛奶有助于睡眠。故选A。
(10)考查名词。句意:俗话说:一天一个苹果,医生远离我。pear梨;apple苹果;banana香蕉;egg鸡蛋。根据"keeps the dctr away"(医生远离我)和常识可知,此处指一天一个苹果,医生远离我。故选B。
本文介绍了如何通过健康饮食保持身体健康,包括早餐、午餐、晚餐的建议以及水果的重要性。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~30.【答案】B、C、D、A、D
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据"Opening Time:6:00 a.m.—9:00 a.m. & 4:30 p.m.—11:30 p.m.,frm Mnday t Friday"(开放时间:周一至周五,上午6:00 - 9:00,下午4:30 - 11:30)可知,工作日每天早上开放3个小时,下午开放7个小时,共计每天10个小时。故选B。
(2)推理判断题。根据"Admissin (入场费):Children (Aged under 7):$ 2 Students (Aged 7—17):$ 3 Adults (成年人):$ 5"(门票(七岁以下):儿童(7岁以下):$2学生(7 - 17岁):$3成人(7岁):$5)可知,五岁的儿子和Brwn先生共需支付2+5=7美元。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据"N playing r fighting in the pl.Yu may put ther swimmers in danger."(请勿在泳池内玩耍或打架。你可能会使其他游泳者处于危险之中。)可知,在游泳池玩耍或打架很可能会给其他游泳者带来危险。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据"Slw swimmers keep t the right."(游泳慢的人靠右游。)可知,慢游者靠右游泳。故选A。
(5)主旨大意题。根据文章标题"Welcme t San Barbara Public Swimming Pl"(欢迎来到San Barbara公共游泳池)结合全文内容可知,本文的目的是欢迎人们来泳池游泳。故选D。
本文主要讲了Santa Barbara公共游泳池,详细介绍了开放时间、票价和规则等信息。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
31~35.【答案】A、B、D、A、C
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"A lng time ag,the birds f the frest had n king…(很久以前,森林里的鸟儿们没有国王…)"很久以前,森林的鸟儿没有国王……由此可知,作者通过讲述故事的方式开篇。故选A。
(2)推理判断题。根据第三段"'Wh's ging t beat me?Yu?' Eagle laughed("谁会打败我?你吗?"老鹰笑道)"可知,鹰笑问麻雀:你能赢我吗,可推断麻雀此时应表达反对意见。选项B"你可能当不了国王"符合语境。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。本文按故事发展顺序叙述;根据第一段"All the birds thught they needed a king(所有的鸟儿都觉得他们需要一个国王)"可知,鸟儿们认为他们需要一个国王,对应③;根据第四段"All the birds tk t the air.(所有的鸟儿都飞上了天空。)"可知,所有的鸟都飞起来了,对应④;根据第六段"He flew just ver the Eagle's head and cried ut, ' am nw flying higher than yu.'(他刚好从鹰的头顶飞过,大喊道:"……我现在飞得比你高。")"可知,麻雀飞得比鹰高,对应②;根据最后一段"Frm then n,Sparrw had a shrt tail.(从那以后,麻雀的尾巴就变短了。)"可知,麻雀有短尾巴,对应①。所以正确顺序是③④②①。故选D。
(4)词义猜测题。根据第四段"they culd nt fly very high and fast fr lng(它们无法长时间保持高速飞行且飞得不够高)"可知,它们无法长时间高速飞行;根据下文"Only Eagle went n flying(只有鹰继续飞翔)"可知,只有老鹰继续飞行。由此可知,其他鸟儿都退出了比赛,所以drpped ut f与"离开"意思相近。故选A。
(5)标题归纳题。通读全文可知全文讲述了森林中的鸟儿们通过飞行比赛选国王的故事。"谁是国王"全面概括主题。故选C。
本文讲述了森林中的鸟儿们通过飞行比赛选国王的过程。老鹰自信能飞得最高,但麻雀借助策略最终飞得更高,却因老鹰的报复导致尾巴受伤变短。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
36.【答案】【小题1】On a cl autumn day.
【小题2】The writer's father.
【小题3】On the rad.
【小题4】Easy.
【小题5】Because encuragement will give peple magical pwer.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"It was a cl autumn day and I wanted t learn hw t ride a bike frm my father.(那是一个凉爽的秋日,我想向父亲学习骑自行车。)"可知,在一个凉爽的秋日,作者想要学骑自行车。故填:On a cl autumn day.
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段"At first,I thught it was s easy fr me and didn't care abut my father's teaching.(起初,我觉得这对我来说太容易了,并不在乎父亲的教导。)"可知,父亲教作者骑自行车。故填:The writer's father.
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段"Hwever,when he asked me t try t ride n the rad(然而,当他让我试着在路上骑车时)"可知,作者在路上骑自行车。故填:On the rad.
(4)细节理解题。根据第一段"At first,I thught it was s easy fr me(起初,我觉得这对我来说太容易了)"可知,起初作者觉得骑自行车很容易。故填:Easy.
(5)细节理解题。根据第二段"I will d the same fr thers as much as pssible.Because encuragement will give peple magical pwer.(我也会尽可能地为他人做同样的事情。因为鼓励会给人以神奇的力量。)"可知,作者也会尽可能地为别人做同样的事情,是因为鼓励会给人神奇的力量。故填:Because encuragement will give peple magical pwer.
本文主要讲述了作者在一个凉爽的秋日向父亲学习骑自行车的经历。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
37~41.【答案】G、D、A、C、B
【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据Kelly ften makes mistakes because she ften makes decisins withut thinking twice.(凯丽经常犯错误,因为她做决定时经常不假思索。)可知,凯利经常不假思索地做决定。选项G"《猴子捞月》——猴子们试图打捞湖中月亮,后来发现不过是倒影,方才明白做事前需深思熟虑"与之匹配。故选G。
(2)细节推理题。根据Mark always tells lies.His mm hpes he can change it.(马克总是说谎。他妈妈希望他能改变。)可知,马克总是撒谎。选项D"《滥竽充数》——南郭先生谎称擅长吹竽,混入皇家乐队。某日国王命其独奏,他因技艺不精仓皇而逃"与之匹配。故选D。
(3)细节推理题。根据Jerry is nt sure abut his wn advantages (优势) .He desn't think he's gd enugh.(杰瑞对自己的优势没有把握。他觉得自己不够好。)可知,杰瑞缺乏自信。选项A"《老鼠嫁女》——鼠爸爸想为女儿寻找最优秀的丈夫。他先后询问了太阳、云朵、风和墙,但都觉得不够完美。最终发现老鼠才是最合适的选择"与之匹配。故选A。
(4)细节推理题。根据Sandy learns abut the difficult lives f the pr children in the west f China.She desn't knw if she shuld help them.(桑迪了解到中国西部贫困儿童的艰难生活。她不知道是否应该帮助他们。)可知,桑迪犹豫是否要帮助中国西部的贫困儿童。选项C"《四海龙王》——远古时期久旱无雨,庄稼枯萎。四条龙王飞越四海为百姓取水,在他们的帮助下,人们重获幸福生活"与之匹配。故选C。
(5)细节推理题。根据Sam is afraid f the difficulties n his way t being a runner.He's thinking abut stpping running.(萨姆害怕在成为一名跑步者的道路上遇到困难。他在考虑停止跑步。)可知,萨姆面对困难,准备放弃跑步。选项B"《鲤鱼跳龙门》——所有鱼儿都梦想跃过龙门获得神力。许多鱼因艰难险阻而放弃,唯有一条小鲤鱼不懈奋进,最终成功跃过龙门获得神通"与之匹配。故选B。
(1)凯丽经常犯错误,因为她做决定时经常不假思索。
(2)马克总是说谎。他妈妈希望他能改变。
(3)杰瑞对自己的优势没有把握。他觉得自己不够好。
(4)桑迪了解到中国西部贫困儿童的艰难生活。她不知道是否应该帮助他们。
(5)萨姆害怕在成为一名跑步者的道路上遇到困难。他在考虑停止跑步。
A. 《老鼠嫁女》——鼠爸爸想为女儿寻找最优秀的丈夫。他先后询问了太阳、云朵、风和墙,但都觉得不够完美。最终发现老鼠才是最合适的选择。
B. 《鲤鱼跳龙门》——所有鱼儿都梦想跃过龙门获得神力。许多鱼因艰难险阻而放弃,唯有一条小鲤鱼不懈奋进,最终成功跃过龙门获得神通。
C. 《四海龙王》——远古时期久旱无雨,庄稼枯萎。四条龙王飞越四海为百姓取水,在他们的帮助下,人们重获幸福生活。
D. 《滥竽充数》——南郭先生谎称擅长吹竽,混入皇家乐队。某日国王命其独奏,他因技艺不精仓皇而逃。
E. 《渔夫与魔鬼》——从前渔夫收网时捞到一个瓶子,释放出魔鬼后,魔鬼非但不感激,反而要杀害渔夫。
F. 《皇帝的新装》——一位痴迷华服的皇帝欲购置新衣,两个骗子谎称能制作只有智者可见的神奇衣袍,最终皇帝受骗沦为笑柄。
G. 《猴子捞月》——猴子们试图打捞湖中月亮,后来发现不过是倒影,方才明白做事前需深思熟虑。
答匹配题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,即可选出正确答案。
42.【答案】【小题1】quite
【小题2】guess
【小题3】tastes
【小题4】luck
【小题5】playful
【小题6】neck
【小题7】Amng
【小题8】their
【小题9】feed
【小题10】If
【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:熊猫十分可爱。分析句子成分可知,此处需填写副词修饰形容词lvely,quite"相当;十分"符合语境。故填quite。
(2)考查动词。句意:我猜你们所有人都喜欢它们。设空处缺少谓语动词,且"all f yu like them(所有人都喜欢它们)"表达了作者的想法,备选词汇guess"猜测"符合语境;主语为I的一般现在时,动词用原形。故填guess。
(3)考查动词。句意:我们餐厅的食物尝起来很不错。taste gd"尝起来不错",符合描述食物的语境;本句为主语是第三人称单数的一般现在时,动词用三单。故填tastes。
(4)考查名词。句意:在泰国,大象是好运的象征。根据常识可知,大象在泰国象征好运;gd luck"好运",固定表达。故填luck。
(5)考查形容词。句意:它们很爱玩,喜欢在水里游泳。本句描述大象的性格特点,playful"爱玩的"符合语境,形容词作表语。故填playful。
(6)考查名词。句意:长颈鹿有长长的脖子,但里面只有七块骨头。根据常识可知,长颈鹿脖子很长;neck"脖子",a后接可数名词单数。故填neck。
(7)考查介词。句意:在这些表演中,你想看哪一个?根据" shws,which ne wuld yu like t watch?(……这些表演,你想看哪一个?)"可知,此处表达在熊猫、猴子、大象、长颈鹿等多场表演中进行选择;amng"在……之中",用于三者或三者以上的选择范围,首字母大写。故填Amng。
(8)考查代词。句意:孩子们应该和他们的父母待在一起。设空处指代"孩子们的"父母,即"他们的",结合其后有名词parents,所以此处填写they的形容词性物主代词their作定语。故填their。
(9)考查动词。句意:为了保持动物的健康和安全,不要喂它们。此处them指代animals,feed"喂养"符合语境,助动词后动词用原形。故填feed。
(10)考查连词。句意:如果你看到有人处于危险中,请呼叫动物园工作人员。"yu see peple in danger(你看到有人处于危险中)"是"please call the z wrker(请呼叫动物园工作人员)"的一种条件,if"如果"引导条件状语从句,句首首字母大写。故填If。
本文主要介绍了动物园的动物表演安排及观看注意事项。
解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
43.【答案】Dear Teng Fei,
I'm writing t tell yu smething abut my memrable day.
Last Sunday was sunny.I went t the park with my family by bus.There were lts f beautiful flwers,sme tall green trees and a clean river.We heard lvely birds sing.We flew a kite and had a picnic.We als tk many nice phts.My little sister jined the kids in chasing butterflies.
What a wnderful day!I felt happy and relaxed.I hpe t spend mre time getting clse t nature.
D yu have a memrable day?Please write t me and tell me abut it.
Yurs, Wang Wei
【解析】Dear Teng Fei,
I'm writing t tell yu smething abut my memrable day.
Last Sunday was sunny.I went t the park with my family by bus.(开始)There were lts f beautiful flwers,sme tall green trees and a clean river.【高分句型一】We heard lvely birds sing.We flew a kite and had a picnic.We als tk many nice phts.My little sister jined the kids in chasing butterflies.(过程)
What a wnderful day!【高分句型二】I felt happy and relaxed.I hpe t spend mre time getting clse t nature.(感受)
D yu have a memrable day?Please write t me and tell me abut it.
Yurs, Wang Wei
【高分句型一】
There were lts f beautiful flwers,sme tall green trees and a clean river.
有许多美丽的花,一些高大的绿树和一条干净的河。there be句型。
【高分句型二】
What a wnderful day!
多么美好的一天啊!感叹句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Welcme t Santa Barbara Public Swimming Pl
Opening Time:6:00 a.m.—9:00 a.m. & 4:30 p.m.—11:30 p.m.,frm Mnday t Friday
6:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m.,Saturday & Sunday.Admissin (入场费):Children (Aged under 7):$ 2
Students (Aged 7—17):$ 3
Adults (成年人):$ 5 Rules:
●All swimmers must take a shwer befre ging int the pl.
●Children must be with an adult.
●N playing r fighting in the pl.Yu may put ther swimmers in danger.
●Slw swimmers keep t the right.
●Put yur clthes,watches r ther things in the lckers (储物柜).Remember the number f yur lcker.A lst key t the lcker will cst yu $4.50.
●Stp swimming if yu dn't feel well.Call ut ludly r put up yur hand.We will cme and save yu.
●We will ask yu t leave if yu dn't fllw the rules.
Place:24 Market Rad,San Barbara City
Tel:268-3956
(1) Kelly ften makes mistakes because she ften makes decisins withut thinking twice.
(2) Mark always tells lies.His mm hpes he can change it.
(3) Jerry is nt sure abut his wn advantages (优势) .He desn't think he's gd enugh.
(4) Sandy learns abut the difficult lives f the pr children in the west f China.She desn't knw if she shuld help them.
(5) Sam is afraid f the difficulties n his way t being a runner.He's thinking abut stpping running.
A.Rat's Wedding—Father Rat wanted t find the best husband fr his daughter.He asked Sun,Clud,Wind and Wall,but all f them weren't gd enugh.Finally,he fund Rat was the best.
B.The Dragn Gate—All the fish wanted t get t the Dragn Gate (龙门) t get the magic.But many fish gave up because f the difficulties.Only the little carp (鲤鱼) swam and swam,and finally gt t the Dragn Gate and had the magic.
C.The Fur Dragns—Once upn a time,there was n rain and the plants didn't grw.The fur dragns flew everywhere t get water fr peple.With their help,peple culd live a happy life again.
D.The King's Yu Player—A man called Nangu tld a lie that he culd play the Yu and jined the King's band (乐队).One day,the king asked Nangu t play alne.He ran away because he culdn't play it at all.
E.The Fisherman and the Genie—Once upn a time,a fisherman caught a bttle in his net.He set the genie free,but the genie wanted t kill him instead f thanking him.
F.The Emperr's New Clthes—Once upn a time,an emperr lved clthes very much.He wanted t buy sme new clthes.Tw cheats (骗子) came and said they culd make special clthes which nly clever peple culd see.At last,the emperr was cheated and made a jke.
G.Mnkeys Try t Save the Mn—Mnkeys tried t save the mn in the lake.Later they fund the mn in the lake was just a shadw (影子).They understd they shuld think carefully befre making decisins.
either amng they if quite playful guess luck between neck feed taste
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