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2024-2025学年广东省深圳市龙华区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开 这是一份2024-2025学年广东省深圳市龙华区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选五,完形填空,阅读理解,信息匹配,单词造句,单词拼写-单句,单句语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
In Shenzhen,yu can see many beautiful mangrves(红树林).Mangrves are special trees and they grw by the sea.These trees have a kind f special chemical.(1)______ That's why the Chinese name f mangves is"Hngshu"(meaning"red trees").
These amazing trees help us in many ways.Fr example,their strng rts can prtect the land frm big waves.(2)______ Many fish and crabs live in these trees.
(3)______ Peple cut dwn t many mangrves t build huses and rads.But in China,we have taken actins t prtect mangrves in recent years.(4)______
Sn,there will be a Mangrve Museum in Shenzhen.(5)______ There will be interesting shws abut hw mangrves grw and why we need t prtect them.Students will learn why these trees are imprtant.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Feng Yinan,an 88-year-ld wman frm Jiangsu Prvince,spent 16 years taking 97 self-study cllege exams.Her stry(6) a lt f peple t fllw her.
Feng nly finished vcatinal (职业的) schl.Hwever,Feng always wanted t further her(7).After retiring,she decided t fllw her dream f learning.In 2009,Feng began her(8) t study in universities.
Feng always put learning first.She(9) her TV and spent free time reading.Feng was strict with herself,and(10) tk breaks even n hlidays.
Learning was(11) fr Feng because it tk mre time t remember new things at her age.But thrugh hard wrk and great(12), she passed 44 exams.In March 2025,Nanjing Tech University(13) her a graduatin certificate (毕业证书).
Nw,because f health prblems,she has t stp taking exams.But she desn't(14) learning.She keeps studying the pian n her phne.Her stry teaches us that true learning lasts a(15) .
6.A. trustsB. wantsC. allwsD. inspires
7.A. peaceB. safetyC. educatinD. envirnment
8.A. tlB. jurneyC. serviceD. cmpetitin
9.A. set upB. gt dwnC. cared abutD. turned ff
10.A. ftenB. seldmC. snD. nearly
11.A. bringB. livelyC. difficultD. cnvenient
12.A. effrtsB. rlesC. rulesD. views
13.A. returnedB. awardedC. admiredD. verlked
14.A. give upB. dream fC. think abutD. jin in
15.A. whileB. lifetimeC. yearD. seasn
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共22.5分。
A
D yu knw dgs can be"dctrs"?In Shenzhen,ver 40 special"Dr.Dgs"visit senirs and kids t spread jy and cheer them up!These dgs are called therapy(治疗) dgs.
Hw des a dg becme a"dctr"?
It's nt easy!Dgs must be ver 2 years ld,healthy,and pass strict exams.Fr example,a dg may be trained fr mnths befre starting its"medical service".Only 16 ut f 16 dgs pass each year!
What d Dr.Dgs d?
● At senir hmes,the dgs let ld peple pet them,take phts,r even hld small dgs.
● Fr kids with autism (自闭症),the dgs sit quietly nearby,and let children cme clse step by step.These dgs are calm and friendly.They help kids trust thers again.
Want t see these heres?Visit a lcal center.Wh knws—maybe yur pet culd be the next
Dr.Dg!
16.What d Shenzhen's"Dr.Dgs"mainly d? ______
A. Wrk in a hspital.B. Cheer up senirs and kids.
C. Catch bad peple.D. Guide blind peple.
17.What des the underlined (划线) sentence shw? ______
A. It takes 10 mnths t train the dgs.
B. Therapy dgs can wrk withut training.
C. It's difficult fr dgs t pass the exams.
D. Over 100 dgs pass the exam every year.
18.Hw d the dgs help kids with autism? ______
A. By helping kids learn t trust thers.
B. By encuraging kids t learn Maths.
C. By letting kids pet them and take phts.
D. By teaching kids t d exercises.
19.What is the passage mainly abut? ______
A. A new hspital fr ill dgs.B. A cmpetitin fr trained dgs.
C. Why dgs are smarter than humans.D. Hw dgs help peple feel better.
20.In which part f a newspaper can we prbably find the passage? ______
A. Travel.B. Animals.C. Culture.D. Sprts.
B
Liu Wenyue,a 24-year-ld designer,has turned her lve fr traditinal Chinese clthing int a successful business.Her hrse-face skirts are inspired by ancient Chinese art and culture.
Liu designs skirts with patterns f traditinal paintings,such as birds,flwers,and muntains.What's mre,she wants her designs t be cmmn in daily life."Peple f any age can wear these skirts,and they lk gd with any shirt,"she explains.She believes these designs help traditinal clthing stay ppular nwadays.
Liu's jurney started in cllege.At that time she fell in lve with hanfu ,but culdn't affrd it because it was expensive fr her.S she decided t design by herself.She learned designing and started her wrkshp in 2019.Thugh(尽管) her parents questined her decisin at first,her success changed their ideas.
Tday,Liu has achieved great success and her wrks attract bth Chinese and verseas buyers."Mixing traditin with mdern style shws ur generatin's view f hanfu,"Liu says.
21.What inspired Liu Wenyue's hrse-face skirts? ______
A. Mdern fashin magazines.B. Ancient Chinese art and culture.
C. Western histrical clthing.D. Amazing natural landscapes.
22.Why des Liu want her designs t be cmmn in daily life? ______
A. T make traditinal clthing cheaper.
B. T help traditinal culture stay ppular.
C. T mix with styles f western clthing.
D. T fllw ancient styles in a strict way.
23.What des the underlined wrd"affrd"mean in Paragraph 3? ______
A. T fix.B. T wash.C. T buy.D. T make.
24.What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut? ______
A. Her jurney t design hanfu.B. Her lve fr business in cllege.
C. The supprt frm her parents.D. The funding f her wrkshp.
25.What is the best title f the passage? ______
A. Histry f Clthes Making in China.
B. Hw t Make ancient Chinese art.
C. Overseas Interest in Chinese culture.
D. Mdernity Meets Traditin in Hanfu.
C
In Kenya,Africa,farmers used t face hard times.Their fields ften dried up under the ht sun,and flds (洪水)smetimes washed away crps.Withut enugh water,many families culdn't grw enugh fd t eat r sell.
T slve this prblem,China and Kenya wrked tgether.In 2018,engineers frm China started a special prject.They dug lng canals(运河) t bring water frm the Nzia River t dry farmlands.The canals can als help prtect farms frm flds.
The changes were amazing.The prject cvers 8,000 hectares(公顷) f land and supprts ver12,000 families.Befre this prject,farmers like Henry Odhiamb had difficulty grwing fd.But nw,his fields are full f vegetables like tmates."Water changed ur life—we have hpe again!"Henry says.
The prject did mre than bring water.It created jbs fr villagers,and their lives became safer and happier."We built strng canals and slved water prblems,"says Chinese engineer Wang Jianfei.Nw,children dn't g hungry during dry seasns,and families can plan fr the future.
This partnership shws hw cuntries can help each ther.By sharing knwledge and wrking hard,China and Kenya turned difficulty int hpe.
26.In which part did Kenya have prblems? ______
A. Grwing fd.B. Prviding jbs.
C. Getting electricity.D. Selling crps.
27.What d the numbers"8,000"and"12,000"shw in Paragraph 3? ______
A. The cst f digging the canals.
B. The types f grwn vegetables.
C. The result and success f the prject.
D. The incme f selling farm prduce.
28.Hw did the prject help villagers besides prviding water? ______
A. By building schls and hspitals.
B. By creating jbs and imprving safety.
C. By teaching children canal engineering.
D. By giving free fd t every husehld.
29.Hw des Wang Jianfei prbably feel abut the prject? ______
A. Unsure.B. Wrried.C. Surprised.D. Prud.
30.What can we learn frm the last paragraph? ______
A. Building canals takes lts f mney.
B. Water is imprtant fr grwing crps.
C. Wrking tgether makes a difference.
D. Kenyan need mre supprt frm China.
四、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共7.5分。
下面材料A~F是关于龙华区古村落的介绍。请根据 Peter、Carline、Ze、Jimmy、Amy五个人的兴趣,帮助推荐最适合他们的景点,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A.Guanlan Printmaking Village:It is famus fr printmaking (版画) wrkshps.Nearby stands China's first printmaking museum.Yu can see artwrks here.
B.Dahe Village:It is knwn fr its amazing drawings n the wall.Althugh the village is small,yu will find shps fr hair-cutting in the special streets.
C.Niuhu Art Village:Artists mved here years ag.They made it an art place,s there are different art shws and yu can relax in the peaceful village.
D.Shangwei Art Village:Artists have mved here since 2016 and painted art n ld huses.Flwers grw all arund.Yu can smell them everywhere.
E.Qinghu Ancient Village:It is ne f Shenzhen's ldest villages.We can see histrical temples(寺庙) and a cultural park.
F.Langku Village:The village mixes Chinese huses and western huses.Yu can als visit a19th-century church which mixes tw cultures.
31.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
五、单词造句:本大题共5小题,共10分。
36.can achieve;dreams;anybdy;their(.)
______
37.this year;France;nt;visit;why(?)
______
38.nt;water;remember;waste r pllute;t (.)
______
39.withut electricity;hard;was;t live;it(.)
______
40.imagine;trees;we;a wrld;can't;withut(.)
______
六、单词拼写-单句:本大题共4小题,共4分。
41.______ beautiful they were!
42.He was brn ______ Shanghai.
43.______ I was eight,I gt a bk frm my father.
44.I jumped int the water ______ started surfing.
七、单句语法填空:本大题共6小题,共6分。
45.He started playing ______ guitar at the age f 4.
46.The baby sheep can walk by ______( she) after birth.
47.There are nt many ______( wrd) in the article.
48.Last week,ur science teacher ______( teach) us abut electricity.
49.I ______(use) t play basketball when I was at primary schl.
50.Lk!They ______( take) care f the trees.They are watering it.
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。
51.近年来,教育部大力推进"五育并举"育人体系,强调"德育为先",倡导培养有理想、敢担当、能吃苦、肯奋斗的新时代好少年。假如你是李华,你校正在进行主题为"校园模范(The Rle Mdel f Schl)"的英文演讲比赛,你心目中的校园模范人物是谁?请用英文写一篇演讲稿。
内容要点需包含:
(1)Wh is he/ she in yur schl?
(2)What did he/ she d?
(3)What d yu think f him/ her?
写作要求:
(1)70词左右;
(2)文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校名;
(3)文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(4)条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。
Dear teachers and students,
It is a great hnr t stand here tday._______
That's all fr my speech.Thank yu!
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】A、D、B、F、E
【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据下文"That's why the Chinese name f mangrves is 'Hngshu'(meaning 'red trees')."(这就是为什么红树林的中文名字是"红树"(意思是"红色的树"。)可知此处是在解释红树林中文名字的由来,结合选项,选项A"当这种化学物质接触到空气时,它很容易变红。"符合语境,故选A。
( 2)细节推理题。根据下文"Many fish and crabs live in these trees."(许多鱼和螃蟹生活在这些树上。)可知此处是在进一步说明红树林的益处,即它们是很多动物的家园,结合选项,选项D"更重要的是,它们是数百种动物的家园。"符合语境,故选D。
( 3)细节推理题。根据下文"Peple cut dwn t many mangrves t build huses and rads."(人们砍伐了太多的红树林来建造房屋和道路。)可知此处是在转折说明人类对待红树林的不友好行为,结合选项,选项B"然而,我们并没有善待它们。"符合语境,故选B。
( 4)细节推理题。根据上文"But in China,we have taken actins t prtect mangrves in recent years."(但近年来,中国已经采取行动保护红树林。)可知此处是在说保护红树林的行动取得了积极成果,结合选项,选项F"结果,中国的红树林覆盖面积大幅增加。"符合语境,说明了保护行动的效果,故选F。
( 5)细节推理题。根据上文"Sn,there will be a Mangrve Museum in Shenzhen."(很快,深圳将有一个红树林博物馆。)以及下文"There will be interesting shws abut hw mangrves grw and why we need t prtect them."(将会有有趣的展览,介绍红树林如何生长以及为什么我们需要保护它们。)可知此处是在说人们可以在红树林博物馆学到很多关于红树林的知识,结合选项,选项E"人们将在那里学到很多关于红树林的知识。"符合语境,故选E。
短文主要介绍了深圳的红树林。红树林是生长在海边的特殊树木,含有接触空气会变红的化学物质,故称"红树"。它们能以强大根系抵御海浪,为众多动植物提供栖息地。然而,人们过度砍伐红树林用于建设。近年来中国采取保护措施,红树林覆盖率显著提升。不久深圳将建成红树林博物馆,通过展览让人们了解其生长过程及保护意义,尤其是教育学生认识其重要性。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
6~15.【答案】D、C、B、D、B、C、A、B、A、B
【解析】( 1)考查动词。句意:她的故事激励着很多人去追随她。A.信任;B.想要;C.允许;D.激励。根据语境可知,此处只有"激励"符合语境。故选D。
( 2)考查名词。句意:然而,冯一直想继续她的教育。A.和平;B.安全;C.教育;D.环境。根据下文After retiring,she decided t fllw her dream f learning.(退休后,她决定继续追寻自己的学习梦想。)可知,冯一南老人一直想继续她的教育。故选C。
( 3)考查名词。句意:2009年,冯开始了她在大学的旅程。A.工具;B.旅程;C.服务;D.比赛。根据语境可知,此处只有"旅程"符合语境。故选B。
( 4)考查动词短语。句意:她关掉电视,把空闲时间花在阅读上。A.设置;B.下来;C.关心;D.关掉。根据下文spent free time reading(把空闲时间花在阅读上)可知,此处只有"关掉"才能让老人有空闲时间花在阅读上。故选D。
( 5)考查副词。句意:冯对自己要求很严格,即使是在假期也很少休息。A.经常;B.很少;C.很快;D.几乎。根据上文Feng was strict with herself(冯对自己要求很严格)可知,此处只有"很少"符合语境。故选B。
( 6)考查形容词。句意:对冯来说,学习很困难,因为在她这个年龄要记住新东西需要更多的时间。A.无聊的;B.活泼的;C.困难的;D.方便的。根据下文it tk mre time t remember new things at her age (在她这个年龄要记住新东西需要更多的时间)可知,此处只有"困难的"符合语境。故选C。
( 7)考查名词。句意:但通过努力和巨大的努力,她通过了44门考试。A.努力;B.角色;C.规则;D.观点。根据上文But thrugh hard wrk(但通过努力)可知,此处只有"努力"符合语境。故选A。
( 8)考查动词。句意:2025年3月,南京工业大学授予她毕业证书。A.返回;B.授予;C.钦佩;D.忽略。根据上文she passed 44 exams.(她通过了44门考试。)可知,此处只有"授予"符合语境。故选B。
( 9)考查动词短语。句意:但她没有放弃学习。A.放弃;B.梦想;C.思考;D.参加。根据下文She keeps studying the pian n her phne.(她一直在手机上学习钢琴。)可知,此处只有"放弃"符合语境。故选A。
( 10)考查名词。句意:她的故事告诉我们,真正的学习是持续一生的。A.一段时间;B.一生;C.年;D.季节。根据句意可知,此处只有"一生"符合语境。故选B。
本文主要介绍了来自江苏省的88岁老人冯一南的故事。冯一南老人退休后,决定继续追寻她的学习梦想,她进入大学学习,并最终获得了大学毕业证书。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~20.【答案】B、C、A、D、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第1段In Shenzhen,ver 40 special"Dr.Dgs"visit senirs and kids t spread jy and cheer them up!These dgs are called therapy(治疗) dgs.(在深圳,有40多位特聘"博士"。狗狗"拜访老人和孩子,传播快乐,让他们振作起来!"这些狗被称为治疗犬。)可知深圳这些狗拜访老人和孩子,传播快乐,让他们振作起来,故选B。
( 2)推理判断题。根据第3段Only 10 ut f 100 dgs pass each year!(每年100只狗中只有10只通过考试!)可知狗很难通过考试,故选C。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第6段Fr kids with autism (自闭症),the dgs sit quietly nearby,and let children cme clse step by step.These dgs are calm and friendly.They help kids trust thers again.(对于自闭症儿童,狗安静地坐在旁边,让孩子一步一步靠近。这些狗既冷静又友好。它们帮助孩子们再次信任他人。)可知它们帮助自闭症儿童们再次信任他人,故选A。
( 4)主旨大意题。根据第1段In Shenzhen,ver 40 special"Dr.Dgs"visit senirs and kids t spread jy and cheer them up!These dgs are called therapy(治疗) dgs.(在深圳,有40多位特聘"博士"。狗狗"拜访老人和孩子,传播快乐,让他们振作起来!"这些狗被称为治疗犬。)和通读全文,可知本文主要介绍狗狗如何帮助人们感觉更好,故选D。
( 5)推理判断题。根据第1段In Shenzhen,ver 40 special"Dr.Dgs"visit senirs and kids t spread jy and cheer them up!These dgs are called therapy(治疗) dgs.(在深圳,有40多位特聘"博士"。狗狗"拜访老人和孩子,传播快乐,让他们振作起来!"这些狗被称为治疗犬。)和通读全文,可知应该出自动物版块,故选B。
深圳有40多只特殊的"狗狗医生"为老人和孩子带去欢乐,这些狗被称为治疗犬。成为治疗犬不易,需年满2岁、健康且通过严格考试,每年仅10%的狗能通过。治疗犬在养老院让老人抚摸、拍照、抱抱,对自闭症儿童则安静陪伴,助其重建信任。想见这些英雄可去当地中心,或许你的宠物也能成下一只"狗狗医生"。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
21~25.【答案】B、B、C、A、D
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段Her hrse-face skirts are inspired by ancient Chinese art and culture.(她的马面裙的灵感来自于中国古代艺术和文化。)可知,刘雯悦设计马面裙的灵感是中国古代艺术和文化。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段She believes these designs help traditinal clthing stay ppular nwadays.(她认为这些设计有助于传统服装在当今保持流行。)可知,刘希望她的设计在日常生活中很常见的目的是帮助传统文化保持流行。故选B。
( 3)词义猜测题。根据第三段At that time she fell in lve with hanfu ,but culdn't affrd it because it was expensive fr her.(那时,她爱上了汉服,但不能它,因为它对她来说太贵了。)可知,汉服对她来说太贵了,应该是买不起,因此"affrd"意思是"买得起",因此选"T buy"。故选C。
( 4)段落大意题。根据第三段Liu's jurney started in cllege...(刘的旅程从大学开始)可知,第三段主要介绍了她设计汉服的旅程。故选A。
( 5)标题归纳题。根据第一段Her hrse-face skirts are inspired by ancient Chinese art and culture.(她的马面裙的灵感来自于中国古代艺术和文化。)以及全文信息可知,本文主要介绍了24岁的设计师刘雯悦将对中国传统服饰的热爱转化为成功的生意,设计出受古代中国艺术和文化启发的马面裙,因此本文的最佳标题为"汉服的现代与传统"。故选D。
本文主要介绍了24岁的设计师刘雯悦将对中国传统服饰的热爱转化为成功的生意,设计出受古代中国艺术和文化启发的马面裙。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
26~30.【答案】A、C、B、D、C
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段"In Kenya,Africa,farmers used t face hard times.Their fields ften dried up under the ht sun,and flds smetimes washed away crps.Withut enugh water,many families culdn't grw enugh fd t eat r sell."(在非洲肯尼亚,农民们常常面临艰难时期。他们的田地经常在烈日下干涸,洪水有时会冲走庄稼。没有足够的水,许多家庭无法种植足够的食物来吃或卖。)可知,肯尼亚的问题主要是在种植食物方面。故选A。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第三段"The prject cvers 8,000 hectares f land and supprts ver 12,000 families."(该项目覆盖8000公顷土地,支持超过12000个家庭。)可知,数字"8000"和"12000"展示了项目的结果和成功。故选C。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第四段"The prject did mre than bring water.It created jbs fr villagers,and their lives became safer and happier."(这个项目不仅带来了水。它还为村民创造了就业机会,他们的生活变得更加安全和快乐。)可知,项目不仅提供了水,还为村民创造了就业机会,并提高了他们的生活安全性。故选B。
( 4)推理判断题。根据第四段"We built strng canals and slved water prblems,"says Chinese engineer Wang Jianfei.(中国工程师王建飞说:"我们修建了坚固的运河,解决了水资源问题。")可知,王建飞对这个项目的成功感到自豪。故选D。
( 5)段落大意题。根据最后一段"This partnership shws hw cuntries can help each ther.By sharing knwledge and wrking hard,China and Kenya turned difficulty int hpe."(这种合作展示了国家之间如何相互帮助。通过分享知识和努力工作,中国和肯尼亚将困难转化为希望。)可知,本段强调了国际合作的重要性,以及共同努力如何将困难转化为希望。选项C"共同努力才能改变现状。"恰当地概括了本段的主旨。故选C。
本文介绍了中国与肯尼亚合作开展水利工程,从尼奥西亚河引水至干旱农田,覆盖8000公顷土地,助力12000多个家庭,不仅解决了水资源问题,还创造了就业机会,提高了村民的生活质量和安全性。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
31~35.【答案】A、C、E、D、F
【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据 "Peter wants t visit the museum and see sme printmaking wrks"(彼得想参观博物馆,看一些版画作品。)可知,他想参观博物馆和看版画作品,A选项 "观澜版画村以版画工作室闻名。附近矗立着中国第一座版画博物馆。你可以在这里看到艺术品" 符合,故选A。
(2)细节推理题。根据 "Carline lves quiet place and enjys different art shws"(卡罗琳喜欢安静的地方,喜欢不同的艺术展览。)可知,她喜欢安静的地方和艺术展览,C选项 "牛湖艺术村:几年前艺术家们搬到了这里。他们把这里变成了一个艺术场所,所以有不同的艺术展览,你可以在这个宁静的村庄里放松" 符合,故选C。
(3)细节推理题。根据 "Ze likes explring histrical temples and cultural parks"(佐伊喜欢探索历史寺庙和文化公园。)可知,她喜欢历史寺庙和文化公园,E选项 "清湖古村:它是深圳最古老的村庄之一。我们可以看到历史寺庙和一个文化公园" 符合,故选E。
(4)细节推理题。根据 "Jimmy wants t take phts f flwer fields in art villages"(吉米想在艺术村拍摄花田的照片。)可知,他想在艺术村拍花田的照片,D选项 "上围艺术村:自 2016 年以来,艺术家们搬到了这里,并在老房子上作画。到处都种着花。你到处都能闻到它们的香味" 符合,故选D。
(5)细节推理题。根据 "Amy is interested in buildings that mix Chinese and western design"(艾米对中西合璧的建筑感兴趣。)可知,她对中西合璧的建筑感兴趣,F选项 "浪口村:这个村庄融合了中式房屋和西式房屋。你还可以参观一座 19 世纪的教堂,它融合了两种文化" 符合,故选F。
A .观澜版画村:以版画作坊闻名。附近是中国第一座版画博物馆。你可以在这里看到艺术品。
B.大河村:它以墙上令人惊叹的图画而闻名。虽然这个村庄很小,但在特殊的街道上你可以找到理发店。
C.牛湖艺术村:艺术家们多年前就搬到了这里。他们把它变成了一个艺术的地方,所以有不同的艺术展,你可以在宁静的村庄里放松。
D.尚尾艺术村:2016年开始有艺术家搬到这里,在老房子上作画。到处都是花。到处都能闻到它们的味道。
E.青湖古村:是深圳最古老的村庄之一。我们可以看到历史悠久的寺庙和一个文化公园。
F.郎口村:这个村庄混合了中式房屋和西式房屋。你还可以参观一座融合了两种文化的19世纪教堂。
(1)彼得想参观博物馆,看一些版画作品。
(2)卡罗琳喜欢安静的地方,喜欢各种各样的艺术表演。
(3)佐伊喜欢探索历史寺庙和文化公园。
(4)吉米想拍艺术村的花田。
(5)艾米对中西合璧的建筑很感兴趣。
这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
36.【答案】Anybdy can achieve their dreams.
【解析】根据所给词汇可知,此处是主谓宾的肯定句;anybdy,不定代词,表示"任何人";achieve their dreams表示"实现他们的梦想"。
故填:Anybdy can achieve their dreams.
任何人都可以实现他们的梦想。
根据所给词汇连词成句。
37.【答案】Why nt visit France this year?
【解析】根据所给的词和标点可知句子为特殊疑问句,符合句型"Why nt d sth.?",表示"为什么不做某事?",是提建议的一种形式;why为什么;nt不;visit France访问法国;this year今年;因此空缺处应填"Why nt visit France this year?"符合。
故答案为:Why nt visit France this year?
为什么今年不访问法国呢?
做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
38.【答案】Remember nt t waste r pllute water.
【解析】根据所给词汇可知,此处是动词原形开头的祈使句;waste r pllute water表示"浪费或污染水资源"。
故填:Remember nt t waste r pllute water.
记住不要浪费或污染水。
根据所给词汇连词成句。
39.【答案】It was hard t live withut electricity.
【解析】根据所给词汇可知,此处是主系表结构的肯定句;It is +adj. +t d sth.表示"做事情是的";hard,形容词,表示"艰难的";live withut electricity表示"没有电生存下去"。
故填:It was hard t live withut electricity.
没有电很难生存下去。
根据所给词汇连词成句。
40.【答案】We can't imagine a wrld withut trees.
【解析】根据所给词汇可知,此处是主谓宾结构的否定句。imagine,动词,表示"想象";a wrld withut trees表示"一个没有树木的世界"。
故填:We can't imagine a wrld withut trees.
我们不能想象一个没有树木的世界。
根据所给词汇连词成句。
41.【答案】Hw
【解析】根据句子的语境和语法结构,可知考查英语感叹句。空后面为形容词beautiful(美丽的),在英语中,"hw"常用于这种感叹句结构"Hw 形容词+主语+谓语!",用来表达对某事物程度的感叹。
故填:Hw。
他们多么美丽啊!
掌握感叹句的句式可以解答此题。
42.【答案】in
【解析】"be brn in + 地点" 是固定搭配,意为 "出生在某地"。Shanghai(上海)是较大的地点,因此用介词 "in"。句意为 "他出生在上海"。
故填:in。
他出生在上海。
根据语境,结合提示词,认真分析,得出答案。
43.【答案】When
【解析】根据题干可知,此处指的是"当"我八岁的时候,我从父亲那里得到一本书。when,连词,表示"当时候"。
故填:When。
当我八岁的时候,我从父亲那里得到了一本书。
根据题干要求给出对应单词补全句子。
44.【答案】and
【解析】根据题干可知,此处指的是"我跳进水里"并且"冲浪",两个动作事顺承关系,用and衔接。
故填:and。
我跳进水里,开始冲浪。
根据上下文逻辑给出恰当连词补全句子。
45.【答案】the
【解析】句意:他四岁时开始弹吉他。根据句中(吉他)可知空格处应填the,表示弹奏乐器时,用"play the+乐器名词"。
46.【答案】herself
【解析】she,她,人称代词的主格形式,反身代词是herself。根据句子中的by可知题干中使用了by neself短语,意思是"靠自己",正确答案是herself。
故答案为:herself。
羊宝宝出生后可以自己行走。
本题考查反身代词的基本用法。
47.【答案】wrds
【解析】wrd单词,名词。空前形容词many"许多",修饰可数名词复数wrds。
故答案为:wrds。
这篇文章中没有多少字。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
48.【答案】taught
【解析】teach教,动词。根据last week(上周)可知句子是一般过去时,teach用过去式taught。
故答案为:taught。
上周,我们的科学老师教我们电学。
用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
49.【答案】used
【解析】use使用,动词。根据从句时态可知主句用一般过去时,used t 过去常常,固定搭配。
故答案为:used。
我上小学的时候经常打篮球。
用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
50.【答案】are taking
【解析】take care f照料;根据Lk!(看)可知句子是意思是"他们正在照料树木",所以用现在进行时,其构成是:am/is/are+现在分词。主语是复数they,be动词用are,take的现在分词是taking。
故答案为:are taking。
看!他们正在照料树木。他们正在给它浇水。
用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
51.【答案】Dear teachers and students,
It is a great hnr t stand here tday.I wuld like t intrduce Li Hua t yu.
Li Hua is a student f Grade 8.He is a by full f lve.He is utging and helpful.He always helps the students in truble.He is als brave enugh t challenge difficulties.He is never afraid f difficulties.He is nt nly gd at all his lessns,but als des well in sprts.He has lts f hbbies,such as playing basketball,playing ftball and swimming.
In my pinin,Li Hua is a gd student.He is wrth learning frm.He sets a gd example fr us.
That's all fr my speech.Thank yu!
【解析】Dear teachers and students,
It is a great hnr t stand here tday.I wuld like t intrduce Li Hua t yu.(点明主题)
Li Hua is a student f Grade 8.(是谁)He is a by full f lve.He is utging and helpful.He always helps the students in truble.He is als brave enugh t challenge difficulties.He is never afraid f difficulties.He is nt nly gd at all his lessns,but als des well in sprts.He has lts f hbbies,such as playing basketball,playing ftball and swimming.【高分句型一】(他的事迹)
In my pinin,Li Hua is a gd student.He is wrth learning frm.【高分句型二】He sets a gd example fr us.(我的看法)
That's all fr my speech.Thank yu!
【高分句型一】
He is nt nly gd at all his lessns,but als des well in sprts.He has lts f hbbies,such as playing basketball,playing ftball and swimming.他不仅功课好,而且运动也很好。他有很多爱好,比如打篮球、踢足球和游泳。
nt als不仅……而且……。
【高分句型二】
He is wrth learning frm.他值得我们学习。
be wrth ding sth值得做某事。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.When the chemical tuches air,it easily turns red.
B.Hwever,we are nt treating them in a kind way.
C.Sme mangrves can live fr mre than 100 years.
D.What's mre,they are hme t hundreds f animals.
E.Peple will learn many things abut mangrves there.
F.As a result,the mangrve cver has increased a lt in China.
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