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2024-2025学年安徽省合肥市肥东县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(解详细答案解析)
展开 这是一份2024-2025学年安徽省合肥市肥东县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(解详细答案解析),共21页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,阅读填空,单词拼写-单句,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Hi,Jack.Yu play ping-png well.
B:Thanks.(1)______
A:N,I dn't.I like playing basketball.
B:N wnder yu are s healthy.(2)______
A:Fr breakfast,I always have milk and fruit.
B:D yu like eating hamburgers?
A:N,I dn't.(3)______
B:Ww!Yur eating habits are gd.By the way,I want t buy a new bat(球拍).Hw abut ging t the sprts stre tgether?
A:(4)______ I als want t buy a pair f sprts shes.Is it far frm here?
B:(5)______ We can walk there.
A:Let's g.
A.N,it isn't.
B.Sunds gd.
C.D yu like playing ping-png?
D.My father likes playing table ping-png.
E.When d yu usually play basketball?
F.What d yu usually have fr breakfast?
G.I think they're bad fr ur health,s I hardly eat them.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
6.I made a f the things I need t buy at the supermarket,like milk,bread and eggs.( )
A. pieceB. listC. partD. tl
7.At present,WeChat(微信)is a way fr friends and families t stay in tuch.( )
A. braveB. cmmnC. unfrgettableD. ancient
8.The cake s sweet that everyne wanted t have a taste f it.( )
A. heardB. feltC. tastedD. smelt
9.I tried many ways,but f them wrked.
A. allB. bthC. neitherD. nne
10.________n the grass.The sign says"keep ff".( )
A. Nt walkB. Dn't walkC. Desn't walkD. Nt walking
11.-We will have a sprts meeting next week.
-Sunds great!I am watching it and enjying the fun f sprts.( )
A. paying attentin tB. leading t
C. replying tD. lking frward t
12.Zhng Nanshan is ne f scientists in China. He is my her.( )
A. famusB. mre famusC. mst famusD. the mst famus
13.The muse prmised the lin when the lin let it g.( )
A. helpB. helpingC. t helpD. helped
14.-______ yu buy a gift fr yur father n Father's Day this year?
-Of curse.I bught a tie fr him and he ______happy with it.( )
A. Did;isB. Were;wasC. Were;isD. Did;was
15.-Cking helps us shw lve fr family members.
-______Every time I make dishes fr my mum,she is very happy.( )
A. I can't believe it.B. Take it easy.
C. I can't agree mre.D. That depends.
三、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共20分。
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fd is f primary imprtance t the peple(民以食为天).Peple (16) the wrld like t eat in fast fd restaurants.The fd there is (17) and it cmes very quickly.Als,it is nt t expensive ,and the restaurants (18) always clean and bright.Peple can eat in the restaurants r take their fd away.
There are tw (19) f fast fd restaurants in China.Sme are Western fast fd restaurants,and (20) are Chinese nes.Western fast fd restaurants (21) hamburgers,French fries,fried chicken legs,chicken nuggets (鸡肉块),drinks and s n.Chinese fast fd restaurants sell (22), ndles,spring rlls (春卷),and ther Chinese snacks.
My family like fast fd,but we (23) eat in Western fast fd restaurants very ften.My mum says sme fast fd is (24) fr us.It is (25) high in fat,s it is nt gd fr ur health.
16.A. nB. arundC. abutD. fr
17.A. badB. beautifulC. differentD. delicius
18.A. amB. isC. areD. be
19.A. sizesB. kindsC. shpsD. names
20.A. therB. antherC. elseD. the thers
21.A. sellB. buyC. makeD. blw
22.A. ht dgsB. ice-creamC. dumplingsD. sandwiches
23.A. dn'tB. isn'tC. desn'tD. aren't
24.A. gdB. happyC. largeD. bad
25.A. neverB. usuallyC. seldmD. quickly
Once upn a time,there was a by named Tim.He lived in a small (1) ______ with nice muntains(山) and rivers.It was great t play there,( 2) ______ Tim was always busy with his cmputer games and never nticed the beauty arund him.
Tim's grandfather was wrried and always (3) ______ abut hw great the nature(自然) was with him."What clean and beautiful lake it is!",his grandfather ften said.One day,his grandfather asked Tim t g n a trip with him.Tim agreed,but he was nt very (4) ______ .
As they walked in the village,Tim's grandfather pinted ut many (5) ______ things,such as clurful flwers with bright leaves,mther birds flying back hmes with fd t (6) ______ their babies.They even climbed t the tp f the hill s that they culd see the sights (7) ______ .His grandfather als tld him sme stries behind each place.Sme f the stries were really funny and made Tim (8) ______ all the time.Tim gt t enjy these beautiful things fr the first time.
At the end f the trip,Tim's grandfather tld Tim nt t (9) ______ the small things in life,like a sunny day r a friendly smile.Frm that day n,Tim learned t enjy every mment and be thankful.
He thught that there was much mre t life cmpared t (10) ______ .Tim decided t spend mre time utdrs and take shrt trips with his grandfather mre ften.
26.A. cityB. villageC. twnD. cuntry
27.A. rB. andC. butD. s
28.A. talkedB. heardC. thughtD. drew
29.A. sadB. relaxedC. surprisedD. interested
30.A. famusB. beautifulC. sillyD. successful
31.A. listen tB. find utC. lk afterD. learn abut
32.A. safelyB. earlyC. clearlyD. secretly
33.A. laughB. bwC. cryD. learn
34.A. decideB. checkC. finishD. miss
35.A. gamesB. levelsC. striesD. turs
四、阅读理解:本大题共13小题,共26分。
A
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
36.Wh gets up befre six in the mrning? ______
A. Cindy.B. Billy.C. Jackie.D. Helen.
37.What des Cindy d after watching the mvie? ______
A. Ges fr lunch.B. Talks abut the mvie.
C. Ges t the cafe.D. Plays with friends.
38.What des the underlined wrd "there" refer t? ______
A. The stre.B. His hme.
C. The sprts club.D. The library.
B
Having fun desn't mean yu always need t spend a lt f mney.Here are sme free r cheap ways t have fun.
At Hme
Yu can have a mvie night at hme.Invite sme friends ver,make sme ppcrn and watch yur favrite mvies.Yu can als have a game night.Play bard games r card games with yur family r friends.It's a great way t have a gd time and get clser t each ther.
In the Neighbrhd
G fr a walk arund yur neighbrhd.Yu can enjy the fresh air and see the beautiful scenery.If there is a park nearby,yu can g there.Yu can fly a kite,have a picnic r just sit n the grass and read a bk.
At Schl
Jin a club at schl.There are many clubs like the art club,the music club and the sprts club.Yu can learn new skills and make new friends.Yu can als take part in schl activities,such as schl plays and sprts cmpetitins.It's a great way t have fun and shw yur talents.
39.What des the passage talk abut? ______
A. Hw t make mney.
B. Hw t study well.
C. Ways t have fun withut spending much mney.
D. Ways t make friends.
40.What can yu d during a mvie night at hme? ______
A. D hmewrk.B. Watch mvies and eat ppcrn.
C. Read bks.D. Play sprts.
41.What can yu d in the clubs at schl? ______
A. Spend a lt f mney.
B. Play cmputer games.
C. Learn new skills and make new friends.
D. Watch mvies.
42.Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage? ______
A. Having a picnic in the park.B. Jining a club at schl.
C. Ging t the beach.D. Playing bard games at hme.
C
The cean cvers mre than 70% f the earth.It helps us in many ways.
Fd and Jb
The cean prvides delicius fd fr us,such as salt and seafd.Because f the need f these fd,peple build a lt f factries t make fd frm the cean,then many peple have jbs.
Fun and Relaxatin (放松)
The cean is als a great place t have fun.Many peple g swimming,g bating r just walk by the sea during their hlidays.Their wrries (担忧) and pressure (压力) g with the sea wind and clean water.
Oxygen (氧气) and Climate
The cean makes mre than half f the xygen in nature.And it helps keep the earth nt t ht r t cld.It als prvides abut 90% f the rain n the earth.
The cean is valuable and it gives us a lt f things.S it's very imprtant t us.We must prtect it!
43.Which f the fllwing fun activities is nt mentined in the text? ______
A. Swimming in the sea.B. Bating in the sea.
C. Fishing in the sea.D. Walking by the sea.
44.What is the main purpse f the text? ______
A. T help us knw the imprtance f the cean.
B. T tell us the difference between ceans and seas.
C. T intrduce us ways t prtect the cean.
D. T ask us t make full use f the cean.
45.Where can we prbably read the text? ______
A. In a stry bk.B. In a science bk.
C. In an art shw.D. On a vlunteering web page.
D
Hi there!My name is DeepSeek,and I'm an AI,just like a super-smart rbt friend.I live inside cmputers,phnes and als n the Internet.
A big team f very kind peple wrk tgether t create (创造) me.They make me help everyne —kids like yu,grwn-ups,teachers,and even grandmas!
Hw can they d it?First,they teach me s many stries and facts —like giving me a muntain f bks,pictures,and even jkes.Secnd,they use magic cmputer tls t help me learn hw t talk,answer questins,and tell fun stries abut dinsaurs r spaceships!They als practice with me —just like hw yu practice cunting r drawing!Every time I make a mistake,they help me get smarter.
I lve answering questins!If yu ask me, "Why is the sky blue?" I'll try t tell yu the clest answers.I can help yu spell yur name r cunt t 100 super fast!I can even practice English with yu.I als like telling stries!I really lve helping kids like yu learn new things.Guess what?I never sleep!Ask anytime yu need me.
But there's ne thing I can't d:I can't hug yu (I wish I culd!).I'm just wrds n a screen,but I'll always be yur friend wh listens and tries t make yu smile.
46.DeepSeek is a/an ______.
A. cmputerB. phneC. AID. rbt
47.What can we learn frm the passage? ______
A. DeepSeek is a real rbt that can hug peple.
B. DeepSeek can sleep and dream like humans.
C. DeepSeek can nly answer questins abut science.
D. DeepSeek can help peple learn new things.
48.What is the best title fr the passage? ______
A. DeepSeek —An AI t Help
B. DeepSeek —The Best AI in the Wrld
C. DeepSeek —Gd r Bad
D. DeepSeek —The Way t the Future
五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共6分。
49.Chinese knts (中国结) are a kind f Chinese traditinal art.They have a lng histry in China.Chinese began t make Chinese knts in the Tang and Sng dynasties (朝代) and later they became ppular in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
Every knt is made f nly ne rpe (绳) and clrful rpes are used t tie the knts.Hwever,Chinese use red rpes t make Chinese knts mst because they stand fr gd luck.The knts can be used as car decratins (装饰).Als,peple put the knts in their huses.
Yu can see Chinese knts in different places f China and they are ppular amng the yung and the ld.
(1) When did Chinese knts becme ppular?(不超过10个词)
______
(2) Why d peple use red rpes t make Chinese knts?(不超过10个词)
______
(3) What is this passage abut?(不超过5个词)
______
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共8分。
50.根据短文内容,用所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整,语句通顺。
Last Sunday,Lily (1) ( g) t her friend's hme.She (2) ( want) t d hmewrk tgether.But when they (3) ( see) a funny cartn n TV,they stpped (4) ( watch) it.They spent tw hurs (5) ( laugh) at the cartn.Time passed quickly!
The "time - eating mnster" (6) ( be) everywhere.It (7) ( like) t play tricks n us.Smetimes we frget what we shuld d.We need (8) ( be) careful and manage ur time well.Dn't let the mnster take all ur time!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
七、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。
51.I wanted t g t the party;h ______(然而),I had t much hmewrk t finish.
52.Students shuld fllw the schl r ______(规则).
53.Can yu i ______(想象) living n an island alne?
54.She was very b ______(勇敢的) when she faced the danger.
55.I didn't e ______(预计) t receive a reply frm the cmpany.
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
56.古人云:"读万卷书,不如行万里路。"
请根据以下表格内容,写一篇不少于80词的英语作文,介绍你之前假期去北京游玩的经历。
参考单词:
Tian'an men Square天安门广场the Palace Museum故宫博物院the Great Wall长城
Beihai Park北海公园Wangfujing Dajie王府井大街
My Unfrgettable Travel Experience
_______________________________
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】C、F、G、B、A
【解析】( 1)根据N,I dn't.(不,我不喜欢。)可知,此处是在询问对方是否打乒乓球。C选项"你喜欢打乒乓球吗?"符合。故选C。
( 2)根据Fr breakfast,I always have milk and fruit.(早餐我总是喝牛奶、吃水果。)可知,此处是在询问对方吃什么早餐。F选项"你早餐通常吃什么?"符合。故选F。
( 3)根据N,I dn't. (不,我不吃。)可知,此处是在说明不吃汉堡包的原因。G选项"我觉得它们对我们的健康有坏处,所以我几乎不吃它们。"符合。故选G。
( 4)根据I als want t buy a pair f sprts shes.(我也想要买一双运动鞋。)可知,此处是在说明自己同意对方的邀请。B选项"听起来不错。"符合。故选B。
( 5)根据We can walk there.(我们可以步行去那。)可知,此处指的是距离不远。A选项"不,它不远。"符合。故选A。
本文是杰克和朋友之间关于打球的一段对话。
根据上下文逻辑选择恰当问句或答句补全对话。
6.【答案】B
【解析】A.块,片;B.清单;C.部分;D.工具。根据the things I need t buy at the supermarket(我需要在超市购买的东西)可知,此处是我列了一张清单,上面写着我需要在超市购买的东西,比如牛奶、面包和鸡蛋。
故选:B。
我列了一张清单,上面写着我需要在超市购买的东西,比如牛奶、面包和鸡蛋。
要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
7.【答案】B
【解析】A.勇敢的;B.普通的,常见的;C.难忘的;D.古代的。根据fr friends and families t stay in tuch(对于家人保持联系的)可知,此处是微信是朋友和家人保持联系的一种常见方式。
故选:B。
目前,微信是朋友和家人保持联系的一种常见方式。
要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
8.【答案】D
【解析】A.听见;B.感觉到;C.尝到;D.闻起来。根据that everyne wanted t have a taste f it(以至于每个人都想尝一尝它。)可知,此处是这块蛋糕闻起来如此香甜。
故选:D。
这块蛋糕闻起来如此香甜,以至于每个人都想尝一尝它。
要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
9.【答案】D
【解析】句意:我尝试了很多方法,但都不奏效。A.all全部,三者以上;B.bth两者都;C.neither两者都不;D.nne没有一个,三者以上。根据many ways,可知数量超过两个。结合转折词but,推出是否定形式。故选D。
10.【答案】B
【解析】根据题目中的关键信息"The sign says 'keep ff'"(这个标志写着"禁止进入"或"请勿践踏"。)因此,我们需要选择一个与"禁止行走"或"不要行走"意思相符的选项,句子需要表示禁止行为的祈使句,祈使句的否定结构为"Dn't+动词原形"。
故选:B。
不要在草地上行走。告示牌上写着"请勿靠近"。
掌握祈使句的否定形式可以解答此题。
11.【答案】D
【解析】A.关注;B.导致;C.回答;D.期待。根据Sunds great!(听起来很棒!)可知此处是指我正期待着观看它并享受运动的乐趣。
故选:D。
- 下周我们将有一场运动会。
- 听起来很棒!我正期待着观看它并享受运动的乐趣。
熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
12.【答案】D
【解析】根据in China,可知是最高级的比较范围.形容词最高级前加the.
故选:D.
钟南山是中国最著名的科学家之一.他是我的英雄.
熟悉形容词比较级和最高级以及动词词义的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
13.【答案】C
【解析】help帮助,动词。A选项是动词原形;B选项是动名词或者现在分词;C选项是动词不定式;D选项是过去式或者过去分词。根据题干可知,prmise t d sth承诺做某事,所以此处需用动词不定式t help。
故选:C。
当狮子放走老鼠时,老鼠承诺帮助它。
用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
14.【答案】D
【解析】is是,单数形式;过去式是was;were是,are的过去式;did助动词,d的过去式。分析结构和句意可知句子时态是一般过去时,buy是行为动词,变成疑问句时,要借助于助动词did,第一个空格填Did;答语使用了be happy with短语,意思是"对很高兴",句子时态也是一般过去时,第二个空格填was。
故选:D。
-你今年父亲节给你爸爸买了礼物吗?
-当然。我给他买了一条领带,他对此很高兴。
本题考查一般过去时的基本用法。
15.【答案】C
【解析】A.I can't believe it.我真不敢相信;B.Take it easy.别紧张;C.I can't agree mre.我完全同意;D.That depends.视情况而定。根据Every time I make dishes fr my mum,she is very happy.可知,此处表示赞同对方的观点。
故选:C。
——烹饪帮助我们表达对家人的爱。
——我完全同意。每次我为我妈妈做菜,她都很高兴。
根据上下文逻辑选择恰当答句补全对话。
16~25.【答案】B、D、C、B、D、A、C、A、D、B
【解析】(1)考查介词。句意:世界各地的人们都喜欢在快餐店吃饭。A在上,B周围,C关于,D为,根据arund the wrld(全世界)固定短语,故选B。
(2)考查形容词。句意:那里的食物很美味,而且上菜很快。A坏的,B漂亮的,C不同的,D美味的,根据Peple arund the wrld like t eat in fast fd restaurants.(世界各地的人们都喜欢在快餐店吃饭。)可知那里的食物很美味,故选D。
(3)考查系动词。句意:此外,它不是太贵,餐厅总是干净明亮。A是,用于I的后面,B是,单数形式,C是,复数形式,D是,原形,根据the restaurants (餐厅)可知是复数形式,用are,故选C。
(4)考查名词。句意:在中国有两种快餐店。A尺寸,B种类,C商店,D名字,根据Sme are Western fast fd restaurants,and (5)are Chinese nes.(有些是西式快餐店,其他的是中式快餐店。)可知在中国有两种快餐店,故选B。
(5)考查代词。句意:有些是西式快餐店,其他的是中式快餐店。A别的,加名词复数,B三者及以上另一个,C别的,D另一些,根据There are tw kinds f fast fd restaurants in China.(在中国有两种快餐店)和Sme are Western fast fd restaurants(有些是西式快餐店)可知其他的是中式快餐店,故选D。
(6)考查动词。句意:西式快餐店出售汉堡包、炸薯条、炸鸡腿、鸡块、饮料等。A卖,B买,C制造,使,D吹,根据hamburgers,French fries,fried chicken legs,chicken nuggets (鸡肉块),drinks and s n.(汉堡包、炸薯条、炸鸡腿、鸡块、饮料等。)可知西式快餐店出售汉堡包、炸薯条、炸鸡腿、鸡块、饮料等,故选A。
(7)考查名词。句意:中国快餐店出售饺子、面条、春卷和其他中国小吃。A热狗,B冰淇淋,C饺子,D三明治,根据Chinese fast fd restaurants sell(中国快餐店出售)和常识可知中国快餐店出售饺子、面条、春卷和其他中国小吃,故选C。
(8)考查助动词。句意:我的家人喜欢快餐,但我们不经常在西方快餐店吃饭。A不,B不是,C不,D不是,根据eat是行为动词,否定句要加助动词,主语是we,所以用dn't,故选A。
(9)考查形容词。句意:我妈妈说一些快餐对我们不好。A好的,B开心的,C大的,D坏的,根据sme fast fd (快餐)可知我妈妈说一些快餐对我们不好,故选D。
(10)考查副词。句意:它通常是高脂肪的,所以它对我们的健康不好。A从不,B通常,C很少,D快地,根据s it is nt gd fr ur health.(所以它对我们的健康不好)可知它通常是高脂肪的,故选B。
食物对人们至关重要,全世界的人都喜欢在快餐店用餐。快餐店的食物美味且出餐快,价格不贵,环境干净明亮,还能外带。中国的快餐店分西式和中式两类,分别售卖不同特色食品。我家人虽喜欢快餐,但不常去西式快餐店,因为妈妈说部分快餐脂肪含量高,不利于健康。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~35.【答案】B、C、A、D、B、C、C、A、D、A
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:他住在一个有着美丽山川的小村庄里。A.城市;B.村庄;C.城镇;D.国家。根据后文As they walked in the village,(当他们在村子里散步时,)可知,是住在一个小村庄里。故选B。
(2)考查连词。句意:在那里玩很棒,但是蒂姆总是忙于他的电脑游戏,从来没有注意到他周围的美景。A.或者;B.和;C.但是;D.所以。根据句意可知,前后句是转折关系,所以用but连接。故选C。
(3)考查动词。句意:蒂姆的爷爷很担心,总是谈论大自然对他有多好。A.谈论;B.听到;C.认为;D.画。根据"What clean and beautiful lake it is!",his grandfather ften said.("这是一个多么干净美丽的湖啊!",他爷爷常说。)可知,是谈论。故选A。
(4)考查形容词。句意:蒂姆同意了,但他不太感兴趣。A.难过的;B.放松的;C.惊讶的;D.感兴趣的。根据句意可知,是虽然同意了,但是并不感兴趣。故选D。
(5)考查形容词。句意:当他们在村子里散步时,蒂姆的爷爷指给他们看许多美丽的东西,如色彩鲜艳的花朵和鲜艳的叶子,鸟妈妈带着食物飞回家照顾它们的宝宝。A.著名的;B.美丽的;C.愚蠢的;D.成功的。根据句意可知,是大自然中美丽的东西。故选B。
(6)考查动词短语。句意:当他们在村子里散步时,蒂姆的爷爷指给他们看许多美丽的东西,如色彩鲜艳的花朵和鲜艳的叶子,鸟妈妈带着食物飞回家照顾它们的宝宝。A.听;B.查明;C.照顾;D.学习。根据mther birds flying back hmes with fd(鸟妈妈带着食物飞回家)可知,是照顾它们的宝宝。故选C。
(7)考查副词。句意:他们甚至爬到山顶,以便能清楚地看到风景。A.安全地;B.早地;C.清楚地;D.秘密地。根据句意可知,爬到山顶是为了能清楚地看到风景。故选C。
(8)考查动词。句意:有些故事真的很有趣,让蒂姆一直笑个不停。A.笑;B.下跪;C.哭;D.学习。根据Sme f the stries were really funny(有些故事真的很有趣)可知,故事很有趣,所以是笑个不停。故选A。
(9)考查动词。句意:在旅行结束时,蒂姆的爷爷告诉蒂姆不要错过生活中的小事,比如阳光灿烂的日子或友好的微笑。A.决定;B.检查;C.完成;D.错过。根据句意可知,是不要错过生活中的小事。故选D。
(10)考查名词。句意:他认为生活中有比游戏更多的东西。A.游戏;B.级别;C.故事;D.旅游。根据It was great t play there,but Tim was always busy with his cmputer games(在那里玩很棒,但是蒂姆总是忙于他的电脑游戏)可知,是生活中有比游戏更多的东西。故选A。
短文讲述了一个名叫蒂姆的男孩,他原本沉迷于电脑游戏,忽视了周围美丽的自然。他的祖父担心这一点,并经常向他描述大自然的美好。一次,祖父带他去旅行,途中指出了许多自然中美丽的东西,如五彩缤纷的花朵和归巢的鸟妈妈。他们甚至爬上山顶欣赏风景,祖父还讲了一些有趣的故事。这次经历让蒂姆第一次真正欣赏到了这些美好事物。旅行结束时,祖父告诫蒂姆不要忽视生活中的小事,比如阳光明媚的一天或一个友好的微笑。从那天起,蒂姆学会了享受每一刻并心怀感激。他意识到,与电脑游戏相比,生活中有更多值得珍惜的东西。因此,蒂姆决定花更多时间在户外,并更频繁地和祖父一起去短途旅行。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
36~38.【答案】C、B、C
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第三个表格Time t get up:At 5:30(起床时间:5:30)可知,杰基在六点之前起床。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第一个表格Watch a mvie after lunch and then talk abut the mvie tgether.(午饭后看电影,然后一起谈论电影。)可知,辛迪看完电影后谈论电影。故选B。
( 3)代词指代题。根据第三个表格Take exercise in the sprts club in the mrning and leave there at 11:00.(早上在体育俱乐部锻炼,11点离开那里。)可知,there指代"体育俱乐部"。故选C。
本文主要讲述了四个人的日程安排,包括起床时间、早餐地点以及上午和下午的活动计划。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
39~42.【答案】C、B、C、C
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段Having fun desn't mean yu always need t spend a lt f mney.Here are sme free r cheap ways t have fun.(玩得开心并不意味着你总是需要花很多钱。以下是一些免费或廉价的娱乐方式。)可知,这篇文章讲述的是不用花很多钱就能玩得开心的方法。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段Invite sme friends ver,make sme ppcrn and watch yur favrite mvies.(邀请一些朋友过来,做些爆米花,看你最喜欢的电影。)可知,在家看电影期间可以看电影和吃爆米花。故选B。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第四段Yu can learn new skills and make new friends.(你可以学习新技能并结交新朋友。)可知,在学校的俱乐部里可以学习新技能并结交新朋友。故选C。
( 4)细节理解题。根据第二段Play bard games r card games with yur family r friends.(与家人或朋友玩棋盘游戏或纸牌游戏。)、第三段If there is a park nearby,yu can g there.Yu can fly a kite,have a picnic r just sit n the grass and read a bk.(如果附近有公园,你可以去那里。你可以放风筝,野餐,或者只是坐在草地上看书。)和第四段Jin a club at schl.(在学校参加俱乐部。)可知,文章中没有提到去海滩。故选C。
本文主要讲述了三种有趣又便宜的消遣方式。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
43~45.【答案】C、A、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据 "Fun and Relaxatin" 部分中 "Many peple g swimming,g bating r just walk by the sea during their hlidays."(许多人在假期去游泳、划船或只是在海边散步。)可知,文中提到了在海里游泳、划船和在海边散步,没有提到在海里钓鱼。故选C。
( 2)主旨大意题。文章开头提到 "The cean cvers mre than 70% f the earth.It helps us in many ways."(海洋覆盖了地球 70%以上的面积。它在很多方面帮助我们。),随后从食物与工作、娱乐与放松、氧气与气候三个方面介绍了海洋的作用,最后指出 "The cean is valuable and it gives us a lt f things.S it's very imprtant t us.We must prtect it!"(海洋很珍贵,它给了我们很多东西。所以它对我们非常重要。我们必须保护它!),由此可知,本文的主要目的是帮助我们了解海洋的重要性。故选A。
( 3)推理判断题。文章介绍了海洋在多个方面对人类的作用以及其重要性,属于科普类内容,最有可能在科学书中读到。故选B。
海洋覆盖地球70%以上,为我们提供食物、创造就业机会,是娱乐放松的好去处,还制造氧气、调节气候,对人类价值巨大,需加以保护。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
46~48.【答案】C、D、A
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段"My name is DeepSeek,and I'm an AI,just like a super - smart rbt friend.(我叫DeepSeek,我是一个人工智能,就像一个超级聪明的机器人朋友。)"可知,DeepSeek是一个人工智能,故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第四段"I really lve helping kids like yu learn new things.(我真的很喜欢帮助像你这样的孩子学习新东西。)"可知,DeepSeek能帮助人们学习新东西,故选D。
( 3)标题归纳题。根据全文内容,尤其是第一段"My name is DeepSeek,and I'm an AI,just like a super - smart rbt friend.(我叫DeepSeek,我是一个人工智能,就像一个超级聪明的机器人朋友。)"以及第四段"I really lve helping kids like yu learn new things.(我真的很喜欢帮助像你这样的孩子学习新东西。)"可知,文章主要介绍了DeepSeek这个人工智能,它可以像超级聪明的机器人朋友一样,帮助人们学习新东西,所以A选项"DeepSeek —一个提供帮助的人工智能 "最适合作为文章标题,故选A。
短文主要介绍了名为DeepSeek的AI助手。它由一个友善团队创建,通过学习大量知识和使用计算机工具来提升能力。它能回答各种问题、帮助学习、讲述故事,且随时可用。但作为屏幕中的文字,它无法真正拥抱用户,不过会一直做用户的倾听者和朋友。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
49.【答案】【小题1】They became ppular in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
【小题2】Because they stand fr gd luck.
【小题3】It's abut Chinese knts.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段Chinese knts (中国结) are a kind f Chinese traditinal art.They have a lng histry in China.Chinese began t make Chinese knts in the Tang and Sng dynasties (朝代) and later they became ppular in the Ming and Qing dynasties.(中国结是中国的一种传统艺术。它们在中国有着悠久的历史。中国人在唐宋时期开始制作中国结,后来在明清时期流行起来。)可知中国结流行于明清时期,故答案为:They became ppular in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
(2)细节理解题。根据第2段The knts can be used as car decratins (装饰).Als,peple put the knts in their huses.(这些结可以用作汽车装饰。此外,人们把这些结放在他们的房子里。)可知中国人把中国结放在他们的汽车和(或)房子里,故答案为:Because they stand fr gd luck.
(3)主观表达题。根据第1段Chinese knts (中国结) are a kind f Chinese traditinal art.They have a lng histry in China.Chinese began t make Chinese knts in the Tang and Sng dynasties (朝代) and later they became ppular in the Ming and Qing dynasties.(中国结是中国的一种传统艺术。它们在中国有着悠久的历史。中国人在唐宋时期开始制作中国结,后来在明清时期流行起来。)和通读全文,可知本文介绍了中国结是中国的一种传统艺术,开始于唐宋,流行于明清时期。具体介绍了中国结的制作方法、意义和作用。由此可知,本文是关于中国结的,故答案为:It's abut Chinese knts.
本文介绍了中国结是中国的一种传统艺术,开始于唐宋,流行于明清时期。中国结代表好运,现在人们用它们装饰汽车或房子。在中国的不同地
方都能看到中国结,它们在年轻人和老年人中都很受欢迎。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
50.【答案】【小题1】went
【小题2】wanted
【小题3】saw
【小题4】t watch
【小题5】laughing
【小题6】is
【小题7】likes
【小题8】t be
【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:上个星期天,莉莉去了她朋友家。根据Last Sunday(上个星期天)可知,时态为一般过去时,g的过去式为went。故填went。
(2)考查动词。句意:她想一起做作业。根据Last Sunday(上个星期天)可知,时态为一般过去时,want的过去式为wanted。故填wanted。
(3)考查动词。句意:但当他们在电视上看到一部有趣的动画片时,他们停下来看动画片。根据stpped(停下来)可知,时态为一般过去时,see的过去式为saw。故填saw。
(4)考查动词不定式。句意:但当他们在电视上看到一部有趣的动画片时,他们停下来看动画片。stp t d sth"停下来做某事",故用动词watch的不定式t watch。故填t watch。
(5)考查动名词。句意:他们花了两个小时笑着看这部动画片。sb spend sme time ding sth"某人花费一些时间做某事",故用动词laugh的动名词形式laughing。故填laughing。
(6)考查be动词。句意:"吃时间的怪物"无处不在。根据后文的frget"忘记",可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数形式,故be动词用is。故填is。
(7)考查动词。句意:它喜欢捉弄我们。根据后文的frget"忘记",可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数形式,可知,这里用like的第三人称单数形式likes。故填likes。
(8)考查动词不定式。句意:我们需要小心,好好管理时间。need t d sth"需要做某事",故用动词be的不定式t be。故填t be。
上周日,莉莉去朋友家想一起做作业,却因看到电视上有趣的卡通而停下来观看,花了两小时看卡通笑得很开心,时间过得很快。"时间吞噬怪兽"无处不在,爱捉弄人,我们有时会忘记该做的事,需要小心且妥善管理时间,别让怪兽占去所有时间。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。
51.【答案】wever
【解析】根据I wanted t g t the party(我想去参加聚会)可知,此处是然而,我还有太多的作业要完成。hwever然而,是副词。
故答案为:hwever。
我想去参加聚会;然而,我还有太多的作业要完成。
根据句意及首字母提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
52.【答案】ules
【解析】根据提示"规则"可知,是名词rule。这里填可数名词复数rules,表示泛指。
故答案为:rules。
学生们应该遵守学校的规章制度。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
53.【答案】magine
【解析】根据提示"想象"可知,是动词imagine。情态动词Can后谓语动词用原形。
故答案为:imagine。
你能想象独自生活在一个岛上吗?
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
54.【答案】rave
【解析】勇敢的,英语表达是:brave。此处是形容词作表语。
故答案为:brave。
当她面对危险时,她非常勇敢。
做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化。
55.【答案】xpect
【解析】根据题意,expect预计,是动词,didn't后加动词原形。
故答案为:expect。
我没料到会收到公司的回复。
根据句意及所给汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
56.【答案】My Unfrgettable Travel Experience As an ld saying ges, "Reading ten thusand bks is nt as gd as traveling ten thusand miles." During my last hliday,I went t Beijing and had an unfrgettable travel experience.
On the first mrning,I went t Tian'anmen Square.I watched the raising f the natinal flag there.It was really exciting.I als tk many phts t recrd this meaningful mment.In the afternn,I visited the Palace Museum.I was deeply attracted by the cultural relics n display and learned a lt abut Chinese histry and culture.
The next day,I climbed the Great Wall.The view frm the tp was s magnificent that I culdn't help shuting ut.It made me feel prud f ur great cuntry.
On the third mrning,I went bating in Beihai Park.The beautiful scenery f the lake and muntains arund was just like a picture.In the afternn,I went t Wangfujing Dajie.I did sme shpping and tasted a variety f special Beijing fds.
This trip t Beijing nt nly bradened my hrizns but als left me with wnderful memries.I really hpe t visit there again.
【解析】My Unfrgettable Travel Experience As an ld saying ges, "Reading ten thusand bks is nt as gd as traveling ten thusand miles." During my last hliday,I went t Beijing and had an unfrgettable travel experience.
On the first mrning,I went t Tian'anmen Square.I watched the raising f the natinal flag there.It was really exciting.I als tk many phts t recrd this meaningful mment. 【高分句型一】In the afternn,I visited the Palace Museum.I was deeply attracted by the cultural relics n display and learned a lt abut Chinese histry and culture.【高分句型二】(第一天)
The next day,I climbed the Great Wall.The view frm the tp was s magnificent that I culdn't help shuting ut.It made me feel prud f ur great cuntry.(第二天)
On the third mrning,I went bating in Beihai Park.The beautiful scenery f the lake and muntains arund was just like a picture.In the afternn,I went t Wangfujing Dajie.I did sme shpping and tasted a variety f special Beijing fds.(第三天)
This trip t Beijing nt nly bradened my hrizns but als left me with wnderful memries.I really hpe t visit there again.(感受)
【高分句型一】
I als tk many phts t recrd this meaningful mment.我也拍了很多照片来记录这个有意义的时刻。不定式作目的状语。
【高分句型二】
I was deeply attracted by the cultural relics n display and learned a lt abut Chinese histry and culture.我被展出的文物深深吸引了,学到了很多关于中国历史和文化的知识。被动语态。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Cindy
Time t get up:At 7:50
Breakfast:At 8:30 in the restaurant
Things t d:
•G t the café fr sme cffee with friends in the mrning.
•Watch a mvie after lunch and then talk abut the mvie tgether.
Billy
Time t get up:At 6:00
Breakfast:At 7:00 at hme
Things t d:
•D hmewrk at hme in the mrning.
•Read gd bks in the library with his brther in the afternn.
Jackie
Time t get up:At 5:30
Breakfast:At 7:30 at hme
Things t d:
•Take exercise in the sprts club in the mrning and leave there at 11:00.
•Buy fd in the stre if there isn't any at hme and ck a meal fr the family in the afternn.
Helen
Time t get up:At 6:40
Breakfast:At 8:00 at hme
Things t d:
•Play games with friends in the park in the mrning.
•Watch TV at hme with the little sister and then help with husewrk in the afternn.
时间
地点
活动
第一天上午
天安门广场
看升旗仪式,拍照留念
第一天下午
故宫博物院
参观文物展览,了解历史文化
第二天
长城
攀登长城,欣赏壮丽景色
第三天上午
北海公园
划船,欣赏湖光山色
第三天下午
王府井大街
购物,品尝北京特色美食
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