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2024-2025学年安徽省合肥三十八中七年级(下)期末英语试卷(解详细答案解析)
展开 这是一份2024-2025学年安徽省合肥三十八中七年级(下)期末英语试卷(解详细答案解析),共19页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,单词拼写-单句,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Ann:Hi,Ze.Have yu heard that Shenzhu-19 was sent int space n Octber 30th.
Ze:Sure.(1)______
Ann:Hw d yu feel abut the news?
Ze:(2)______
Ann:Me t.I am very prud f ur cuntry.(3)______
Ze:They are als my heres.I want t be an astrnaut like them in the future.
Ann:(4)______
Ze:I am ging t study space at university.(5)______
Ann:Sunds great.I believe yur dream will cme true as lng as yu have a strng will.
Ze:Thank yu.
A.I feel very prud.
B.I watched it n TV.
C.What will yu d fr yur dream?
D.It's nt easy t becme an astrnaut.
E.Why d yu knw s much abut space?
F.The astrnauts in Shenzhu-19 are my heres.
G.And I will take mre exercise t be strng enugh.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
6.—At last,the pliceman fund ut the and it turned ut t be a happy ending.
—Gd news.( )
A. actinB. adviceC. truthD. pinin
7.—What are yu cking,mum?It s gd.
—Just sme chicken wings.D yu want t try ne?( )
A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. lks
8.—Hw d yu like the tw bks?
— f them are amazing.I enjy them very much.( )
A. AllB. EveryC. BthD. Either
9.The saying "Practice makes perfect."tells us we can becme better and better.( )
A. whenB. hwC. whatD. if
10.—Hw was yur weekend,Eric?
—Busy but meaningful.I lessns and fund a lt f fun in"Gain new knwledge by reviewing ld.".( )
A. went ffB. went aheadC. went frD. went ver
11.My grandma a lt abut Traditinal Chinese Medicine.She wants t keep Chinese traditins alive in the future.( )
A. knwsB. is knwingC. will knwD. knew
12.-I will have a speech next Mnday and I'm really abut it.
-Dn't wrry.Everything is ready.( )
A. amazedB. bredC. excitedD. nervus
13.—Being happy is an ability.
—Exactly.Just as President Xi says,"Happiness is achieved hard wrk."( )
A. acrssB. thrughC. underD. abve
14.—Hi,Ze.What's yur favurite sprt?
—Basketball.Frm my pint f view, is mre enjyable than playing basketball.( )
A. everythingB. smethingC. nthingD. anything
15.—What a nice day!What abut ging hiking n Sunday?
— .I'm lking frward t it.( )
A. I can't believe itB. The same t yu
C. Gd ideaD. Enjy yurself
三、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共20分。
Rick desn't like math.He thinks the(16)is bring.And he desn't think it is(17).
One Saturday,Mrs White asks Rick t help in her clthes stre.There are many peple in it because all the clthes are(18)sale.Rick ges t a wman and asks,"Can I help yu?"
The wman says she wants t buy a(19).After sme time,the wman says,"OK,I'll take this ne.What's the(20)f it?"
Rick says,"It's 600 yuan,(21)yu can take this sweater at half price.Yu just need t pay 300 yuan."
"I see.I'm a member(会员) f yur stre.I can still(22)a 15% discunt(折扣),right?"
"Oh,yes,"Rick says."Then,yu just need t pay 45 yuan."
"Are yu(23)?"asks the wman.
Mrs.White(24)and says t the wman,"Srry.Yu need t pay 255 yuan."Then,she lks at(25)sn and says,"D yu think math is useful nw?"
16.A. habitB. saleC. numberD. subject
17.A. relaxingB. difficultC. usefulD. bring
18.A. nB. inC. frD. at
19.A. T-shirtB. sweaterC. skirtD. jacket
20.A. questinB. priceC. numberD. name
21.A. sB. andC. becauseD. but
22.A. getB. seeC. findD. finish
23.A. ldB. happyC. sureD. healthy
24.A. cmesB. callsC. meetsD. thanks
25.A. hisB. herC. yurD. my
The Yangtze River is the lngest river in China.It's famus fr beautiful views and(26)natural resurces(资源).Fr thusands f years,peple have made a living(27)the river.Mst f them are(28).
Hwever,the Yangtze River is crying fr help.(29)t much fishing and pllutin,there are(30)fish in the river.Fr example,the number f fish caught every year falls(31)---frm 420,000 tns in the 1950s t less than 100,000 tns nw.
T better prtect the river,ur gvernment(32)a ten-year fishing ban(禁渔令).Of curse,the fishing ban affected(影响) fishermen alng the river,but ur gvernment has taken(33)t help them.It ffers them mney and jb training s that they can find(34)ways f living.(35),they are living a happy life nw.
26.A. cleanB. richC. nrmalD. salty
27.A. alngB. tC. withD. under
28.A. teachersB. fishermenC. studentsD. fficers
29.A. BecauseB. S thatC. SD. Because f
30.A. lessB. mreC. fewerD. mst
31.A. earlyB. slwlyC. greatlyD. easily
32.A. startedB. wrkedC. stppedD. cared
33.A. riskB. speedC. actinD. space
34.A. newB. ldC. braveD. strange
35.A. In publicB. In factC. In rderD. In cmmn
四、阅读理解:本大题共17小题,共34分。
A
Welcme t the Lantern Shw
36.When can Jane enjy the Lantern Shw? ______
A. At 4 pm n May 20th.B. At 10 pm n August 3rd.
C. At 11 am n July 16th.D. At 9 am n August 5th.
37.If Mary(12 years ld) ges t the Lantern Shw with her mther,hw much will they pay? ______
A. ¥125.B. ¥75.C. ¥100.D. ¥50.
38.What can yu learn frm the passage? ______
A. Yu can take N.1 bus there.
B. Yu can run and push.
C. Yu can smke here.
D. Yu can't eat r drink in the shw.
B
Peter is a middle schl student frm Lndn.Last week,he had a trip in Anhui with his friends.It's really an unfrgettable experience fr him.
On the first day,they landed at Hefei Xinqia Internatinal Airprt and had a gd rest in a htel.The next day,they had a picnic beside Chahu Lake.On the third day,they went t Lu'an by high-spe train.There they learned t pick tea leaves at a tea garden.The weather n the last day is cludy and cl.S they went t climb Munt Huangshan.Luckily,they saw the sea f cluds n the tp.Fr dinner,they tried a special fish in Hngcun Village.It smelled awful but tasted wnderful.
Peter and his friends felt lucky t have such an excellent tur.They really enjy the trip and hpe t have anther ne.
39.What did Peter and his friends d beside Chahu Lake? ______
A. They stayed in the htel.B. They picked tea leaves.
C. They had a picnic.D. They tk a high-speed train.
40.Where did they visit n the third day? ______
A. A tea garden.B. A village.C. lake.D. A muntain.
41.Hw was the fish in Hngcun Village? ______
A. Awful.B. Terrible.C. Strange.D. Delicius.
42.Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr the text? ______
A. Ppular Fd and Places in China.
B. An Unfrgettable Experience in Anhui.
C. Peter and His best Friends frm Lndn.
D. Amazing Natural Wnders in Anhui.
C
Lacquer(漆) was first used t prtect wd frm water and insects.Over time,wrkers began t use it t make and decrate fans.
Nwadays,lacquer fan painting is ppular amng yung peple.Yu dn't need traditinal tls such as brushes and pencils.Lacquer fan painting is dne nly by the lacquer and water.The way t make it is quite easy:peple first chse the clrs they want t use,drp the clred lacquer int the water,mix it,put the fans in the water fr a while,and then take them ut.And that's it.
Making each fan is like pening a blind(盲的) bx,as n ne can knw hw the fan will be like befre it turns ut.S every fan is unique.
43.What was lacquer first used t d? ______
A. T make fans.B. T decrate fans.
C. T prtect wd.D. T water insects.
44.What's true abut Lacquer fan painting? ______
A. It needs brushes and pencils.B. It's ppular amng yung peple.
C. It can be dne withut water.D. It can be quite difficult t make.
45.What des the underlined wrd"unique"mean? ______
A. 传统的B. 特别的C. 普通的D. 时髦的
46.Where is the passage prbably frm? ______
A. A stry bk.B. A science bk.
C. An art magazine.D. A sprts magazine.
D
Everyne has bad feelings frm time t time.Yu may feel lnely after yu have a fight with yur friends.Yu may feel wrried when yu fail an exam.Yu may feel sad when yur pet is ill.Yu may feel angry when smene takes away yur favrite bk.
S what shuld yu d when yu have bad feelings?
*Breathing.Imagine that yu smell a flwer,and then blw up a balln.Keep ding it until yu calm dwn.
*____.D sme exercise such as jumping and running.It helps yu relax.
*Hugging.Hug yur parents r yur sft tys.They can make yu feel safe and cmfrtable.
*Talking.Talk t yur parents r friends abut yur wrries.
*Drawing.Paint yur feelings with clr pens.
47.Which may cause bad feelings accrding t the passage? ______
A. Playing with a pet.B. Failing an exam.
C. Talking with friends.D. Taking a favrite bk.
48.What can be put in"_____"? ______
A. Learning.B. Eating.C. Laughing.D. Mving.
49.What's the main idea f the passage? ______
A. Hw t live a clurful life.
B. Hw t deal with bad feelings.
C. Hw t give teenagers advice.
D. Hw t talk with parents and friends.
E
These days,Deep-Seek has received a lt f attentin n the Internet.It's a Chinese AI funded by a man called Liang Wenfeng n July 17,2023.
Deep-Seek is like a super smart brain and it can think and slve prblems like humans.It can help peple find infrmatin,slve math prblems,make travel plans,and answer questins.It can even talk with yu like a gd friend.
AI is nt always perfect.There is a lng way t g and there are many new things t find ut.But with Deep-Seek,China tells the wrld that great things cme frm new ideas and hard wrk.
50.What is Deep-Seek? ______
A. A super brain.B. A famus man.C. An AI tl.D. A gd friend.
51.What can Deep-Seek help yu t d? ______
①slve math prblems
②find infrmatin
③travel with yu
④answer questins
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①②④D. ①③④
52.What can yu learn frm the passage? ______
A. Deep-Seek can ask us many questins.
B. Deep-Seek was funded n July 17,2023.
C. Deep-Seek can slve all the prblems.
D. Deep-Seek is always new and perfect.
五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共6分。
53.Mther Tiger had a child.She needed t dress him,wash his face and feet and feed him.S she felt
quite tired after she finished a day-lng wrk.
Mther Bear had tw children,but she lks mre relaxed than Mther Tiger.
"Mther Bear,"Mther Tiger said,"D yu feel mre tired t take care f tw children?"
"N,"Mther Bear said,"It's all right.I nly need t catch fd fr them."
"Then what abut their washing,dressing and feeding?"Mther Tiger asked.
"I've taught them already,"Mther Bear said,"My tw babies can d these things by themselves."
Mther Tiger std there and culdn't say a wrd.She understd ne truth:____.
(1) Hw did Mther Tiger feel after a day-lng wrk?(不超过5个词)
______
(2) What did Mther Bear need t d fr her children?(不超过10个词)
______
(3) What can Mther Tiger understand in the end?(不超过15个词)
______
六、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。
54.T relax yurself,it's a gd idea t h ______(远足) with friends.
55.When I was a little child,I liked watching a ______(蚂蚁) mving in the garden.
56.Why nt make a s ______(简单的) meal fr ur parents n the weekend?
57.We are lking fr a new f ______(公寓) in the city center.
58.Hw exciting!Eric scred a g ______(进球) in the last three minutes.
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
59.假如你是李华,你们区"美丽瑶海"项目吸引了许多外国来宾。暑假期间需要数名擅长英语的小导游,请结合提示,给项目负责人郑女士写一封自荐信。
注意:
(1)词数70词左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Ms Zheng,
I am Li Hua.I'm glad t knw that yu are in need f sme tur guides.
_____
Yurs sincerely, Li Hua
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】B、A、F、C、G
【解析】( 1)根据Have yu heard that Shenzhu-19 was sent int space n Octber 30th.(你听说过神舟19号在10月30日发射进入太空吗。)及Sure.(当然。)可知这里回答在哪里看了,结合选项,B(我在电视上看了。)符合情境,故选B。
( 2)根据Hw d yu feel abut the news?(对这个新闻你有什么感受?)及Me t.I am very prud f ur cuntry.(我也是。我对我们祖国感到骄傲。)可知上文回答很骄傲,结合选项,A(我感到非常骄傲。)符合情境,故选A。
( 3)根据They are als my heres.(他们也是我的英雄。)可知上文说明宇航员是我的英雄,结合选项,F(神舟19号的宇航员是我的英雄。)符合情境,故选F。
( 4)根据I am ging t study space at university.(我将在大学学习太空。)可知上文询问将要做什么,结合选项,C(为了你的梦想你要做什么?)符合情境,故选C。
( 5)根据I am ging t study space at university.(我将在大学学习太空。)可知这里说明还会做的事情,结合选项,G(我会做更多的锻炼变得足够强壮。)符合情境,故选G。
这是一段关于未来梦想并为之打算的对话。
补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
6.【答案】C
【解析】A.行动;B.建议;C.真相;D.观点。根据and it turned ut t be a happy ending.(结果是一个皆大欢喜的结局。)可知,此处是警察查明了真相。
故选:C。
—最后,警察查明了真相,结果是一个皆大欢喜的结局。
—好消息。
要求学生熟悉常见的名词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
7.【答案】A
【解析】A.闻起来;B.尝起来;C.感觉起来;D.看起来。根据Just sme chicken wings.D yu want t try ne?(只是一些鸡翅。你想尝一个吗?)可知,此处是闻起来好香。
故选:A。
—妈妈,你在煮什么?闻起来好香。
—只是一些鸡翅。你想尝一个吗?
要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
8.【答案】C
【解析】All三者或三者以上都;Every每一个;Bth两者都;Either两者中的任意一个。根据Hw d yu like the tw bks?(你觉得这两本书怎么样?)和I enjy them very much.(我非常喜欢它们。)可知,此处是说"两本都很棒。"
故选:C。
—你觉得这两本书怎么样?
—两本都很棒。我非常喜欢它们。
考查bth,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
9.【答案】B
【解析】when什么时候;hw如何、怎样;what什么;if如果。根据句意:谚语"熟能生巧"告诉我们如何可以变得越来越好。可知,此处表达的是"如何、怎样",所以B选项符合题意。
故选:B。
谚语"熟能生巧"告诉我们如何可以变得越来越好。
辨析每个选项的含义,结合句意,选择正确答案。
10.【答案】D
【解析】went ff爆炸,停止运转;went ahead前进,走在前面;went fr适用于某人;went ver复习,都是动词短语。根据空格后面的意思"功课并且在"温故而知新"中找到了很大乐趣"和选项提示可知,此处表述"我复习了功课",要填"复习",其它选项语意不通。
故选:D。
—埃里克,你周末过得怎么样?
—忙碌但很有意义。我复习了功课,并且在"温故而知新"中找到了很大乐趣。
考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
11.【答案】A
【解析】knws了解,是第三人称单数,用于一般现在时;is knwing正在了解,是现在进行时;will knw将会了解,是一般将来时;knew了解,是过去式,用于一般过去时。根据wants(想要)可知,是一般现在时,主语是My grandma(我的奶奶),所以动词用第三人称单数。
故选:A。
我的奶奶对中医了解很多。她希望在未来保持中国的传统。
考查一般现在时,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
12.【答案】D
【解析】A.惊讶的;B.无聊的;C.兴奋的;D.紧张的。根据Dn't wrry.Everything is ready.(别担心。一切都准备好了。)可知,此处是我下周一要演讲,我真的很紧张。
故选:D。
-我下周一要演讲,我真的很紧张。
-别担心。一切都准备好了。
要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
13.【答案】B
【解析】A.穿过,强调表面或范围,B.表示"通过某种方式或手段,C.在……之下,通常指条件或状态,D在……之上,通常指位置或程度,幸福通过努力工作实现。
故选:B。
—快乐是一种能力。
—没错。正如习近平主席所说:"幸福是通过努力工作实现的。"
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
14.【答案】C
【解析】everything每件事;smething某事,用于肯定句;nthing没有什么;anything任何事,用于否定句和疑问句。根据Hi,Ze.What's yur favurite sprt?(嗨,佐伊。你最喜欢的运动是什么?)可知,此处是说"篮球。在我看来,没有什么比打篮球更令人愉快的了。"
故选:C。
—嗨,佐伊。你最喜欢的运动是什么?
—篮球。在我看来,没有什么比打篮球更令人愉快的了。
考查复合不定代词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
15.【答案】C
【解析】A.我不敢相信这个;B.你也是;C.好主意;D.玩得开心。根据I'm lking frward t it.(我期待着呢。)可知,此处是在认可对方的提议。
故选:C。
—天气真好!星期天去徒步怎么样?
—好主意。我期待着呢。
根据上下文逻辑选择恰当答句补全对话。
16~25.【答案】D、C、A、B、B、D、A、C、A、B
【解析】( 1)考查名词。句意:他认为这门学科是无聊的。habit习惯;sale出售;number数字;subject科目。根据文"Rick desn't like math."(Rick不喜欢数学。)可知,此处指数学这门学科。故选D。
( 2)考查形容词。句意:并且他不认为它是有用的。relaxing放松的;difficult困难的;useful有用的;bring无聊的。根据下文"D yu think math is useful nw?"(你认为数学是有用的吗?)可知,此处指他认为数学没有用。故选C。
( 3)考查介词。句意:某个星期六,怀特夫人让里克帮助她的服装店,因为所有的服装都在打折,所以店里有很多人。n在……上;in在……里;fr为了;at在。固定搭配"n sale"表示促销。故选A。
( 4)考查名词。句意:这位女士说她想买一件毛衣。T-shirt T恤;sweater毛衣;skirt裙子;jacket夹克。根据下文"yu can take this sweater at half price"(你可以半价买这件毛衣)可知,是指买毛衣,故选B。
( 5)考查名词。句意:这件衣服的价格是多少?questin问题;price价格;number数字;name名称。根据"It's 600 yuan,"(600元)可知,询问价格,故选B。
( 6)考查连词。句意:不过你可以半价购买这件毛衣。s因此;and并且;because因为;but但是。后句和前句是转折关系,应用but。故选D。
( 7)考查动词。句意:我是你们店的会员,我还可以再得到15%的折扣,对吗?get得到;see看见;find找到;finish完成。根据"I'm a member (会员) f yur stre."(我是你们店的会员)可知,此处指我还可以得到15%的折扣。故选A。
( 8)考查形容词。句意:你确定吗?ld老的;happy快乐的;sure确定的;healthy健康的。根据上文"Then,yu just need t pay 45 yuan."(那么,你只需要支付45元。)及下文""Srry.Yu need t pay 255 yuan."(对不起,你需要支付25元。)可知,Rick算错钱了,所以这位女士问他是否确定。故选C。
( 9)考查动词。句意:怀特夫人过来,对女士说,"抱歉,你需要支付255元。"cmes过来;calls打电话;meets见面;thanks感谢。根据"and says t the wman"(对女士说)可知,此处指怀特夫人走过来。故选A。
( 10)考查代词。句意:然后,她看着自己的儿子说,"你现在认为数学有用吗?"his他的;her她的;yur你的;my我的。根据主语"she"可知,此处指看着她的儿子。故选B。
本文主要介绍了Rick认为数学没有用,他妈妈为了让他明白数学是有用的,让Rick在她的服装店里帮忙。
首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
26~35.【答案】B、A、B、D、C、C、A、C、A、B
【解析】( 1)考查形容词。句意:它以美丽的景色和丰富的自然资源而闻名。clean干净的;rich丰富的;nrmal普通的;salty咸的。根据语境可知,此处是它以美丽的景色和丰富的自然资源而闻名,rich符合题意。故选B。
( 2)考查介词。句意:几千年来,人们一直在河边谋生。alng沿着;t到;with和;under在……下面。根据语境可知,此处是人们一直在河边谋生,alng符合题意。故选A。
( 3)考查名词。句意:他们中的大多数是渔民。teachers教师;fishermen渔民;students学生;fficers官员。根据语境可知,他们中的大多数是渔民,fishermen符合题意。故选B。
( 4)考查短语。句意:由于过度捕鱼和污染,河里的鱼越来越少。Because因为;S that以便;S因此;Because f由于。根据上文Hwever,the Yangtze River is crying fr help. (然而,长江却在呼救。)可知,此处是直接说明原因,Because f符合题意。故选D。
( 5)考查形容词比较级。句意:由于过度捕鱼和污染,河里的鱼越来越少。less更少的,后跟不可数名词;mre更多的;fewer更少的,后跟可数名词复数;mst最多的。根据空前t much fishing and pllutin(过度捕鱼和污染)及空后fishes可知,此处是河里的鱼越来越少,fewer符合题意。故选C。
( 6)考查副词。句意:例如,每年捕捞的鱼类数量大幅下降——从20世纪50年代的42万吨下降到现在的不到10万吨。early早地;slwly慢地;greatly很,非常;easily容易地。根据frm 420,000 tns in the 1950s t less than 100,000 tns nw(从20世纪50年代的42万吨下降到现在的不到10万吨)可知,此处是捕获的鱼的数量每年大幅下降,greatly符合题意。故选C。
( 7)考查动词。句意:为了更好地保护这条河,我们的政府开始了为期十年的捕鱼禁令。started开始;wrked工作;stpped停止;cared关心。根据空前T better prtect the river(为了更好地保护这条河)可知,此处是政府开始了为期十年的捕鱼禁令,started符合题意。故选A。
( 8)考查名词。句意:当然,捕鱼禁令影响了沿河的渔民,但我们的政府已经采取行动帮助他们。risk风险;speed速度;actin行动;space空间。根据空前the fishing ban affected fishermen alng the river(捕鱼禁令影响了沿河的渔民)及转折连词but可知,此处是政府已经采取行动帮助他们,take actin采取行动,actin符合题意。故选C。
( 9)考查形容词。句意:它为他们提供资金和工作培训,以便他们能够找到新的生活方式。new新的;ld旧的;brave勇敢的;strange奇怪的。根据空前It ffers them mney and jb training (它为他们提供资金和工作培训)可知,此处是以便他们能够找到新的生活方式,new符合题意。故选A。
( 10)考查介词短语。句意:事实上,他们现在过着幸福的生活。In public在公共场合;In fact事实上;In rder有序;In cmmn共同。根据下文(他们现在过着幸福的生活。)可知,此处是事实上,In fact符合题意。故选B。
本文主要介绍了长江因为捕鱼和污染导致鱼类减少,政府颁布了禁渔令,并且采取措施帮助渔民们寻找新的谋生方式。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
36~38.【答案】B、B、D
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据Time:July 10th--August 10th,4:00 pm~11:00 pm(时间:7月10日-8月10日,下午4:00 ~ 11:00)可知8月3日晚上10点在这个时间段内,可知观赏灯笼展。故选B。
( 2)推理判断题。根据Price:Adults:¥50;Children:¥25.(价格:成人:50元;儿童:25元。)可知玛丽和妈妈需要支付75元。故选B。
( 3)细节理解题。根据N fd r drinks.(禁止携带食物和饮料。)可知在展上不可以吃喝。故选D。
本文主要是灯笼展的相关信息。
阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
39~42.【答案】C、A、D、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第二段The next day,they had a picnic beside Chahu Lake.(第二天,他们在巢湖边野餐。)可知,彼得和他的朋友在巢湖旁边野餐。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段On the third day,they went t Lu'an by high-spe train.There they learned t pick tea leaves at a tea garden.(第三天,他们乘高速列车去六安。他们在茶园里学会了采摘茶叶。)可知,在第三天他们参观了茶园。故选A。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第二段Fr dinner,they tried a special fish in Hngcun Village.It smelled awful,but tasted wnderful.(晚餐,他们在宏村吃了一种特别的鱼。它闻起来很难闻,但味道很好。)可知,宏村的鱼虽然闻起来不好,但味道很好。故选D。
( 4)标题归纳题。根据第一段Last week he had a trip in Anhui with his friends.It's really an unfrgettable experience fr him.(上周他和他的朋友去安徽旅行。对他来说,这真是一次难忘的经历。)可知,本文主要讲述了来自伦敦的彼得和他的朋友在安徽的旅行。所以"一次难忘的安徽经历"是最佳标题。故选B。
本文主要讲述了来自伦敦的彼得和他的朋友在安徽的旅行。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
43~46.【答案】C、B、B、C
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段Lacue(漆)was first used t prtect wd frm water and insects.(漆最初是用来保护木材免受水和昆虫的侵害。)可知,漆最初是用来保护木材的,故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段Nwadays,Lacuever fan painting is ppular amng yung peple.(如今,油纸扇画在年轻人中很受欢迎。)可知,油纸扇在年轻人中很受欢迎。故选B。
( 3)词义猜测题。根据最后一段Making each fan is like pening a blind(盲的) bx,as n ne can knw hw the fan will be like befre it turns ut.S every fan is unique.(制造每个风扇就像打开一个盲盒,因为没有人知道风扇在生产出来之前会是什么样子。所以每个扇子都是……。)可猜测出,下划线单词的意思应是"特别的"。故选B。
( 4)推理判断题。通读前文,尤其根据第二段Nwadays,lacquer fan painting is ppular amng yung peple.Yu dn't need traditinal tls such as brushes and pencils.Lacquer fan painting is dne nly by the lacquer and water.The way t make it is quite easy:peple first chse the clrs they want t use,drp the clred lacquer int the water,mix it,put the fans in the water fr a while,and then take them ut.And that's it.(现在,漆扇画在年轻人中很受欢迎。你不需要传统的工具,如刷子和铅笔。漆扇画是由漆和水完成的。制作方法相当简单:人们首先选择他们想要使用的颜色,将彩色漆滴入水中,混合,将扇子放在水中一会儿,然后取出。仅此而已。)可知,文主要介绍了油纸扇的历史、制作方法、特点等。故这篇文章大概出自一本艺术杂志。故选C。
本文主要介绍了油纸扇的历史、制作方法、特点等。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
47~49.【答案】B、D、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段Everyne has bad feelings frm time t time.Yu may feel lnely after yu have a fight with yur friends.Yu may feel wrried when yu fail an exam.Yu may feel sad when yur pet is ill.Yu may feel angry when smene takes away yur favrite bk.(每个人都会时不时地有不好的感觉。和朋友吵架后,你可能会感到孤独。当你考试不及格时,你可能会感到担心。当你的宠物生病时,你或许会感到难过。当有人拿走你最喜欢的书时,你也许会感到愤怒。)可知,考试不及格可能会引起不好的感觉。故选B。
( 2)推理判断题。根据第四段D sme exercise such as jumping and running.It helps yu relax.(做一些运动,比如跳跃和跑步。它有助于你放松。)可知说的是做运动,故选D。
( 3)主旨大意题。根据第二段S what shuld yu d when yu have bad feelings?(那么,当你有不好的感觉时,你应该怎么做呢?)结合全文可知,本文主要介绍了如何处理不良情绪。故选B。
本文主要介绍了应对不良情绪的几种方法,包括深呼吸、做运动、拥抱、倾诉以及用彩笔绘画来表达感受等。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
50~52.【答案】C、C、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段It's a Chinese AI funded by a man called Liang Wenfeng n July 17,2023.(它是一个由梁文峰于2023年7月17日创建的中国人工智能。)可知,Deep Seek是一个人工智能工具。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段It can help peple find infrmatin,slve math prblems,make travel plans,and answer questins.(它可以帮助人们查找信息、解决数学问题、制定旅行计划和回答问题。)可知,Deep Seek能帮你查找信息、解决数学问题、制定旅行计划和回答问题。故选C。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第一段It's a Chinese AI funded by a man called Liang Wenfeng n July 17,2023.(它是一个由梁文峰于2023年7月17日创建的中国人工智能。)可知,Deep-Seek成立于2023年7月17日。故选B。
本文主要介绍了由梁文锋于2023年7月17日创立的人工智能工具Deep-Seek。深度求索如同超级智慧大脑,能像人类一样思考和解决问题,可帮助人们查找信息、解答数学问题、制定旅行计划及回答问题,甚至能像好友般与人交流。尽管人工智能尚不完美,仍有很长的路要走,但深度求索展现了中国通过创新思维和努力取得的伟大成就。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
53.【答案】【小题1】She felt quite tired.
【小题2】She nly needed t catch fd fr them.
【小题3】She shuld teach her child t d things alne instead f ding all fr him.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"S she felt quite tired after she finished a day-lng wrk."(所以她在完成一天的工作后感到很累。)可知,母老虎工作一天后感到很累。故填She felt quite tired.
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段 "Mther Bear said, 'I nly need t catch fd fr them.'"(熊妈妈说:"我只需要为它们捕捉食物。")可知,熊妈妈需要为孩子们做的事是捕捉食物。故填She nly needed t catch fd fr them.
(3)推理判断题。根据倒数第二段" "I've taught them already,"Mther Bear said,"My tw babies can d these things by themselves.""("我已经教过他们了,"熊妈妈说,"我的两个孩子会自己做这些事情。")结合全文内容可知,本文通过对比母老虎独自为幼崽穿衣、洗脸洗脚、喂食而劳累,与熊妈妈教会幼崽自理后更轻松的情况,可推知母老虎最终明白的道理是:应该教会孩子自己做事,而不是替他们做所有事。故填She shuld teach her child t d things alne instead f ding all fr him.
文章讲述了虎妈妈照顾一个孩子就疲惫不堪,而熊妈妈照顾两个孩子却很轻松,因为熊妈妈教会了孩子自理,让虎妈妈明白了"教会孩子独立比事事包办更重要"的道理。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
54.【答案】ike
【解析】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"远足"的英语表达,其英语表达为:hike,是不及物动词。不定式符号t后跟动词原形。
故填:hike。
为了放松自己,和朋友一起去远足是个不错的主意。
考查不及物动词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
55.【答案】nts
【解析】根据提示"蚂蚁"可知,是名词ant。这里填可数名词复数ants表示泛指,作watching"观看"的宾语。
故答案为:ants。
当我还是个小孩子的时候,我喜欢看蚂蚁在花园里爬行。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。
56.【答案】imple
【解析】简单的simple,是形容词,修饰名词meal(饭),作定语。
故答案为:simple。
为什么不在周末为我们的父母做一顿简单的饭呢?
翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
57.【答案】lat
【解析】公寓flat,是可数名词;在a后面用单数形式,作宾语。
故答案为:flat。
我们正在市中心寻找一套新的公寓。
翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
58.【答案】al
【解析】进球gal,是可数名词;在a后面用单数形式,作宾语。
故答案为:gal。
多激动人心啊!埃里克在最后三分钟进了一个球。
翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
59.【答案】Dear Ms Zheng,
I am Li Hua.I'm glad t knw that yu are in need f sme tur guides.I'd like t be ne f them.First,I am friendly and patient.I have jined in many similar activities.Besides,I can speak English well and have wn several prizes in English speaking cmpetitins.I am als gd at telling stries.S I can intrduce lcal culture t freigners fluently in English.Lastly,I have visited the beautiful village many times and I can help freigners better understand the life there.Thank yu fr yur cnsideratin.I lk frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs sincerely, Li Hua
【解析】Dear Ms Zheng,
I am Li Hua.I'm glad t knw that yu are in need f sme tur guides.I'd like t be ne f them.(点题)First,I am friendly and patient.I have jined in many similar activities.(是什么样的人)Besides,I can speak English well and have wn several prizes in English speaking cmpetitins.I am als gd at telling stries.[高分句型一]S I can intrduce lcal culture t freigners fluently in English.(擅长什么)Lastly,I have visited the beautiful village many times and I can help freigners better understand the life there.(能做什么)Thank yu fr yur cnsideratin.I lk frward t hearing frm yu.【高分句型二】
Yurs sincerely, Li Hua
【高分句型一】
I am als gd at telling stries.我也很擅长讲故事。
be gd at擅长……。
【高分句型二】
I lk frward t hearing frm yu.我期待着你的消息。
lk frward t期待……。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务Welcme t ur lantern shw!Let the lanterns guide yu thrugh a jurney f wnder and jy.
Time:July 10th--August 10th,4:00 pm~11:00 pm
Place:Hefei Lugang Park
Price:Adults:¥50;Children:¥25.
Hw t arrive:Yu can take Bus N.61,68 r 517.
Rules:
*N fd r drinks.
*Dn't run r push.
*Dn't thrw rubbish.
*Yu can't smke here.
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