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      专题05 阅读理解应用文(全国通用)-【好题汇编】2025年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编(原卷版+解析版)

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      这是一份专题05 阅读理解应用文(全国通用)-【好题汇编】2025年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编(原卷版+解析版),文件包含专题05阅读理解应用文全国通用原卷版docx、专题05阅读理解应用文全国通用解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共42页, 欢迎下载使用。

      Passage 1
      (2025年全国一卷)
      The greening f planes, trains and autmbiles
      Mving gds and peple arund the wrld is respnsible fr a large part f glbal CO2 emissins (排放). As the wrld races t decarbnize everything, it faces particular prblems with transprtatin — which accunts fr abut a quarter f ur energy-related greenhuse gas emissins. Here’s the breakdwn f the emissins in 2018 fr different mdes f transprt.
      The fuels fr transprt need t be nt just green, cheap and pwerful, but als lightweight and safe enugh t be carried arund. Each mde f transprt has its specific fuel needs. Much is still t be settled, but here are sme f the slutins t get us ging green.
      This energy transitin (变革) is glbal, and the amunt f renewable energy the wrld will need is “a little bit mind-blwing,” says mechanical engineer Keith Wipke at the Natinal Renewable Energy Labratry. It’s estimated that the glbal demand fr electricity culd mre than duble by 2050. Frtunately, analyses suggest that renewables are up t the task. “We need t speed up the develpment f green energy, and it will all get used,” says Wipke.
      21. What percentage f glbal transprt emissins did rad vehicles accunt fr in 2018?
      A. 11.6%.B. 45.1%.C. 74.5%.D. 86.1%.
      22. Which mde f transprt can g green cmparatively easily?
      A. Planes.B. Trucks.C. Trains.D. Ships.
      23. What des Wipke suggest regarding energy transitin?
      A. Limiting fuel cnsumptin.B. Putting mre effrt int renewables.
      C. Imprving energy efficiency.D. Making electricity mre affrdable.
      Passage 2
      (2025年全国二卷)English Market Twns t Visit in the UK
      English market twns cme in many shapes and sizes. Each has a persnality shaped by the gds and services prduced and traded fr centuries. But each twn has mre t d than shp.
      Herefrd, Herefrdshire
      Herefrd has remained a lively market twn since 1189. Skirting the twn square, yu’ll find lvely shps, eateries, and the Black and White Huse Museum. The Herefrd Cathedral is the mst impressive building in twn. It’s als hme t an ancient library. One f the fur riginal cpies f the Magna Carta is displayed there.
      Ludlw, Shrpshire
      Ludlw is knwn as the Fdie Center f England. Butcher shps, greengrcers, bakeries, and cheese shps line the twn square. Brdering the square, the Ludlw Castle is a “must explre” medieval strnghld. The three-day Ludlw Fd Festival is held each September.
      Shrewsbury, Shrpshire
      Getting t Shrewsbury Twn Center frm Lndn is challenging but wrth the anxiety. The River Severn has a significant turn thrugh twn, almst making an island f Shrewsbury Twn Center. The shape creates a perfect market where gds culd be shipped and received using the river as a highway. Flwers are everywhere-hanging baskets, windw bxes, and planters-just what yu imagine in an attractive English market twn.
      Mevagissey, Crnwall
      Even if yu haven’t been t the small fishing village Mevagissey, yu’ve prbably seen it in a mvie r British TV shw. The wrking harbr (港口) tk shape in 1774. Fishermen g ut t sea daily and sell their fish in harbr-side markets. Dn’t leave the harbr withut a traditinal Crnish pie. It’s delicius.
      1. Where can yu find an riginal cpy f the Magna Carta?
      A. In the Ludlw Castle.B. In the Fdie Center f England.
      C. In the Herefrd Cathedral.D. In the Black and White Huse Museum.
      2. What is a feature f Shrewsbury Twn Center?
      A. It’s situated near a big island.B. It’s almst surrunded by water.
      C. It’s knwn fr its flwer festival.D. It’s easily accessible frm Lndn.
      3. What des the authr suggest visitrs d in Mevagissey?
      A. Try the Crnish pie.B. Watch a British TV shw.
      C. G fishing in the sea.D. Take pictures f the harbr.
      Passage 3
      A
      (2025年北京卷)Jin us fr TransFrm, the interactive summer camp that helps yu teens find yur passin by participating in varius activities and cnnecting with thers.
      Experience TransFrm
      TransFrm allws yu t get t fcus n yur chsen track thrugh subject matter talks, hands-n wrkshps, and ff-site experiences. Hwever, if yu are unsure what track yu want, yu still get t explre any wrkshp yu want as part f ur Explre Wrkshps. Besides, yur parents will als be able t participate in wrkshps selected just fr them t learn abut cutting-edge science.
      Schedule f Prgramming
      Prgramming Tracks
      ·Agricultural Science: Intrducing yu t areas such as bilgy, urban farming, and envirnmental science s that yu can explre the field f agriculture
      ·Cmmunity Bster: Guiding yu t develp innvative slutins fr real-wrld challenges and create transfrmative prgress t benefit all cmmunities
      ·Healthy Living: Empwering yu t make healthy decisins in such areas as nutritin and emtinal well-being, and lead healthy lifestyles
      ·Science Lab: Leading yu t explre the skills yu need t succeed in life in key areas like cmputer science, rbtics, and physics
      21. TransFrm allws the teens t____________.
      A. select wrkshps fr their parentsB. prepare track tpics fr the camp
      C. design prgramme activitiesD. attend hands-n sessins
      22. Accrding t the schedule, which activity can the teens participate in?
      A. Keynte Speech n 17 July.B. Yuth Panel n 18 July.
      C. Celebratin n 19 July.D. Prgramme Shwcase n 20 July.
      23. What can the teens d in the Prgramming Tracks?
      A. Build urban cmmunities.B. Serve as guides n a farm.
      C. Learn abut healthy living.D. Vlunteer in a science lab.
      Passage 4
      (2025年1月浙江卷)Interlibrary Lan (ILL) prvides teachers, students and staff with access t bks that are checked ut r nt wned by ur wn libraries, as well as digitized cpies f articles and bk chapters frm ur cllectin.
      Wh Can Brrw?
      Current students, teachers (including retired) and staff can request items thrugh ILL. Interlibrary lan is nt available t frmer students, guest brrwers r fee-card hlders.
      Hw Lng Des It Take?
      Articles are usually received within 1-2 days and bks in 5-10 days. Hwever, btaining items that are rare, recently published r in high demand may take lnger. T speed up the prcess, please make sure the infrmatin yu submit thrugh the ILL Request Frm is accurate.
      Length f Lans
      Lan perids are established by the lending library. All due dates are nted n the label. Brrwed items are subject t recall by the lending library. Any restrictins established by the lending library will be indicated n the label. N renewals (续借) are allwed fr physical items brrwed thrugh ILL.
      Ntificatin/Delivery Optins
      Fr a physical item, yu will be ntified by email when it arrives. Items are picked up at ne f ur libraries—the ne yu selected in the ILL Request Frm. Fr an article r bk chapter, yu will be ntified by email when it is available. T btain the article r chapter, click n the link prvided in the email and lg int yur ILL accunt. Once in yur accunt, select Electrnic Articles Received.
      Interlibrary Lan Fees
      21. Wh can use the ILL service?
      A. Frmer students.B. Guest brrwers.
      C. Retired teachers.D. Fee-card hlders.
      22. What is a rule fr brrwing a print bk thrugh ILL?
      A. Pay an extra fee fr delivery.B. Renew it befre the due date.
      C. Pick it up at the lending library.D. Return it when it is recalled.
      23. Hw much d yu pay fr tw articles btained frm an internatinal library?
      A. $15.B. $20.C. $24.D. $30.
      Passage 1
      (2025·福建福州·名校高三下学期5月适应性联考)Reach fr the Stars
      Astrnmy is a subject that integrates varius fields, frm physics and mathematics t chemistry and bilgy. By studying the universe, students gain a cmprehensive view f science and see hw different fields intercnnect. This prmtes a deeper understanding f the wrld arund them.
      That’s where Space Science Learning Club (SSLC) steps in. SSLC is an after-schl astrnmy club fr schl students. At SSLC, we are passinate abut inspiring the next generatin f space explrers. Our gal is t help children unlck their ptential with astrnmy and space science, n matter their age r backgrund.
      Led by Learning Cach Vind Kumar, a NASA certified trainer, ur sessins are tailred t each student’s individual needs, prviding them with the knwledge and skills t awaken their minds. Cme and jin us n a jurney t the stars.Prgram Schedule:
      ●Each class will be fr a perid f 3 hurs after schl hurs. 1 class every week.
      ●Classes are 60% applicatin and 40% thery.
      ●Classes fcus n bth activity-based and play-driven learning.Prgram Highlights:
      ☑ On-site interactin with astrnmers ☑ FREE access t web-based learning
      ☑ 10+ hurs f classrm training ☑ On-call caching assistance fr assignments
      ☑ Wrksheets fr every class ☑ One star bserving sessin thrugh telescpe
      FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL US AT 9360841234
      21.What can we learn abut the Space Science Learning Club (SSLC)?
      A.It is a club nly fr students with a backgrund in astrnmy.
      B.Its sessins are designed t meet the general needs f all students.
      C.It aims t inspire the next generatin f space explrers.
      D.It is led by a trainer wh has n cnnectin with NASA.
      22.In which week can students DIY their star maps?
      A.Week 2.B.Week 3.
      C.Week 5.D.Week 4.
      23.What is NOT included in the Prgram Highlights?
      A.On - site interactin with astrnmers.
      B.Unlimited access t web - based learning.
      C.Wrksheets fr every class.
      D.One star bserving sessin thrugh telescpe.
      Passage 2
      (2024·福建福州·名校高三下学期5月适应性联考)
      Reach fr the Stars
      Astrnmy is a subject that integrates varius fields, frm physics and mathematics t chemistry and bilgy. By studying the universe, students gain a cmprehensive view f science and see hw different fields intercnnect. This prmtes a deeper understanding f the wrld arund them.
      That’s where Space Science Learning Club (SSLC) steps in. SSLC is an after-schl astrnmy club fr schl students. At SSLC, we are passinate abut inspiring the next generatin f space explrers. Our gal is t help children unlck their ptential with astrnmy and space science, n matter their age r backgrund.
      Led by Learning Cach Vind Kumar, a NASA certified trainer, ur sessins are tailred t each student’s individual needs, prviding them with the knwledge and skills t awaken their minds. Cme and jin us n a jurney t the stars.Prgram Schedule:
      ●Each class will be fr a perid f 3 hurs after schl hurs. 1 class every week.
      ●Classes are 60% applicatin and 40% thery.
      ●Classes fcus n bth activity-based and play-driven learning.Prgram Highlights:
      ☑ On-site interactin with astrnmers ☑ FREE access t web-based learning
      ☑ 10+ hurs f classrm training ☑ On-call caching assistance fr assignments
      ☑ Wrksheets fr every class ☑ One star bserving sessin thrugh telescpe
      FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL US AT 9360841234
      21.What can we learn abut the Space Science Learning Club (SSLC)?
      A.It is a club nly fr students with a backgrund in astrnmy.
      B.Its sessins are designed t meet the general needs f all students.
      C.It aims t inspire the next generatin f space explrers.
      D.It is led by a trainer wh has n cnnectin with NASA.
      22.In which week can students DIY their star maps?
      A.Week 2.B.Week 3.
      C.Week 5.D.Week 4.
      23.What is NOT included in the Prgram Highlights?
      A.On - site interactin with astrnmers.
      B.Unlimited access t web - based learning.
      C.Wrksheets fr every class.
      D.One star bserving sessin thrugh telescpe.
      Passage 3
      (2025·东北三省四市·教研联合体模拟预测)Cambridge University Library
      Registratins and renewals are available t thse wh wuld like t use the University Library in persn fr study and research.
      Current students f Cambridge University:
      All new students at Cambridge are autmatically registered at the University Library. Yur blue University card can be used t access the Library and brrw bks.
      Full time undergraduates at the University f Cambridge are able t jin the SCONUL access scheme.
      Current staff f Cambridge University:
      Yu may need t bring sme supprting dcumentatin n yur first visit, see “qualificatin” fr full details. If yu are unsure whether yur card is activated r have ther questins abut yur Library membership, cntact us by email n registratin@ r call 01223 333030.
      Graduates and ther Library users:
      Register r renew yur University Library membership. When yur card has been prcessed, yu will be cntacted by email with cnfirmatin. This is usually within 3 wrking days.
      We are currently receiving a high vlume f registratin requests. We will try t prcess yur applicatin by the date f yur next visit, but please accept ur aplgies fr the delay and d nt visit befre yu receive email cnfirmatin. Fr full details f entitlements (权力) and dcuments needed n applicatin, please refer t qualificatin fr access t the University Library.
      If yu are unable t submit yur registratin nline r have further questins abut yur membership, cntact us by email n registratin@ r call 01223 333030. Yu are welcme t register in persn, by appintment.
      Just visiting? Please see ur upcming events fr visitr tickets.
      1.Hw d new students get registered fr the University Library?
      A.By applying nline.B.By getting registered autmatically.
      C.By registering with an appintment.D.By calling 01223 333030.
      2.What shuld current University f Cambridge staff d n their first visit t the library?
      A.Bring sme supprting dcumentatin.B.Email registratin@ in advance.
      C.Call 01223 333030 t activate their cards.D.Jin the SCONUL access scheme.
      3.Where can we read the text prbably?
      A.In a science magazine.B.In an intrductin t the writing club.
      C.On the website f Cambridge University.D.In a guideline f the curse fr new students.
      Passage 4
      (2025·山东肥城·高考适应性测试)The Science Educatin Center is gathering a grup f students aged 14 — 19 t participate in a cperative actin research prgram n the tpic f Climate Actin! Hw can we alleviate human impacts n the atmsphere? Thrugh this virtual prgram, yung peple will meet weekly t explre hw the tpic relates t them and their cmmunity, engage with experts in the field, and eventually frm research teams t prduce an actin prject vide that will be shwcased at a final sessin. As part f this shwcase sessin, participating students will have the pprtunity t share their wrk with experts in the field, as well as gather meaningful feedback and supprt frm educatrs and their peers.
      Wh we are lking fr?
      • High schl/secndary students aged 14 — 19 wh represent cmmunities arund the wrld.
      • Participants must be prficient in bth written and spken English.
      • Individuals wh can cmmit t participating fr 3 mnths frm prgram start date and wh can attend the final shwcase sessin virtually.
      • Individuals wh can dedicate rughly 2-3 hurs per week t this prject.
      Hw d yu apply?
      Fill ut the fllwing frm:
      Dwnlad and cmplete the Permissin and Release Frm and return t Alexia Antunez at [email protected].
      What are sme benefits f participating?
      • The pprtunity t netwrk with prfessinals in many fields, and gain additinal knwledge abut science, sustainability, and scial issues.
      • A certificate acknwledging yur participatin and yur name listed n the Science Educatin Center website.
      • The pprtunity t engage and cperate with ther yuth frm arund the wrld and t bring new ways f thinking and acting fr a better future t yur wn cmmunity.
      Fr additinal questins, cntact Alexia Antunez at [email protected].
      21.What is the main fcus f the research prgram?
      A.Studying the influence f science educatin n yuth.
      B.Analyzing the impacts f technlgy n the envirnment.
      C.Develping new scientific theries abut climate change.
      D.Explring ways t reduce human impacts n the atmsphere.
      22.Which requirement must participants meet?
      A.Being aged between 10 and 16.B.Having strng cmpetence in English.
      C.Attending the whle prcess ff-line.D.Devting 2-3 hurs mnthly t the prject.
      23.What can participants expect t gain frm the prgram?
      A.A schlarship fr higher educatin.B.A certificate and website recgnitin.
      C.A chance t wrk with freign prfessinals.D.An experience t vlunteer in cmmunities.
      Passage 5
      (2025·山东德州·三模)An ultramarathn is a lng-distance running event that exceeds the standard marathn distance. These races can vary significantly in distance, typically starting at 31miles and ging up t 100 miles (r mre), with sme events even encmpassing multi-day challenges.
      Event Certificatin Requirements
      Fr an fficial marathn, it must be greater than r equal t 26 miles 385 yards (42.195 km). If the curse is nt certified, the Race Directr must prvide dcumentatin shwing hw the curse was measured, including at least tw measurements using an dmeter (里程表) r GPS.
      Majr Gverning Bdies
      ◎ IAU: Internatinal Assciatin f Ultrarunners
      The IAU is the glbal gverning bdy fr ultramarathn events. Funded in 1984, it wrks clsely with Wrld Athletics t regulate races that exceed the traditinal marathn distance.
      ◎ WA: Wrld Athletics
      Frmerly knwn as the IAAF(Internatinal Assciatin f Athletics Federatins), Wrld Athletics is the glbal gverning authrity fr all track and field, rad running, and race walking events.
      ◎ ITRA: Internatinal Trail Running Assciatin
      While the IAU and WA mstly gvern rad ultras and timed events, ITRA fcuses n the wild wrld f trail ultrarunning. Funded in 2013, ITRA fills a crucial gap by creating standards specific t trail races.
      Internatinal Events
      If an event invlves multiple cuntries, the prtin f the rute in the hst cuntry must make up at least 50% f the ttal distance t be cunted. The participant must prvide written assurance t the Race Directr.
      Race Results and Dcumentatin
      Participants are encuraged t maintain prf f event cmpletin, such as a finisher’s certificate r medal. If an event allws early starts, the Race Directr must ensure that the time fr early starters is prperly recrded.
      1.What shuld the Race Directr d fr a nn-certified ultramarathn?
      A.Measure the curse nce with GPS.
      B.Ensure a precise curse f 42.195 km.
      C.Offer measurement files f the curse.
      D.Present prf f natural race interruptins.
      2.Which rganizatin is mainly gverning the ff-rad ultramarathn in the wild?
      A.IAUB.WA.C.IAAF.D.ITRA.
      3.What is the requirement fr an internatinal ultramarathn?
      A.Participants must submit medical certificates.
      B.Early starters’ times are adjusted by themselves.
      C.All finishers receive a medal as cmpletin prf.
      D.The hst cuntry’s rute is ver half the ttal distance.
      Passage 6
      (2025·湖北武昌·高三5月质量检测)Welcme t the ultimate guide t vacatin rental prperty management! As the wrld f travel evlves, vacatin rentals have becme increasingly ppular, ffering travelers a unique way t experience their destinatins. Whether yu’re a seasned prfessinal r just starting ut, this guide will help yu manage yur vacatin rentals effectively.
      Maintenance and Cleaning
      Maintaining yur prperties in excellent cnditin is crucial fr guest satisfactin. Establish a regular maintenance schedule and wrk with reliable cntractrs fr repairs and cleaning services.
      Guest Cmmunicatin and Service
      Exceptinal guest cmmunicatin is essential fr building strng relatinships and psitive reviews. Prvide guests with a welcme guide with essential infrmatin abut the prperty and lcal area and actively seek guest feedback t identify areas fr imprvement and shwcase psitive reviews.
      Marketing and Prmtin
      Effective marketing and prmtin are crucial fr attracting guests and filling yur vacatin rentals. Use scial media platfrms t shwcase yur prperties and engage with ptential guests and create valuable cntent, such as blg psts and vides, that prvides infrmatin and inspiratin t travelers.
      Legal and Financial Cnsideratins
      Understanding the legal and financial aspects f vacatin rental management is essential fr prtecting yur business and ensuring bservance. Familiarize yurself with lcal regulatins and btain necessary licenses r permits.
      Are yu ready t take yur vacatin rental prperty management business t the next level? Cntact us tday t learn hw ur expert team can help yu imprve yur peratins, attract mre guests, and increase yur earnings. Tgether, we can unlck the full ptential f yur vacatin rental prperties and create a thriving business that yu’ll lve!
      1.What des a welcme guide fr guests prbably include?
      A.Psitive reviews.B.Lcal turist attractins.
      C.Maintenance schedules.D.Areas fr imprvement.
      2.What shuld be dne t safeguard a vacatin rental business?
      A.Keeping prperties clean.B.Bnding with the guests.
      C.Creating psts and vides.D.Observing lcal regulatins.
      3.Wh is the passage intended fr?
      A.Prperty wners.B.Management cmpanies.
      C.Vacatin renters.D.Maintenance cntractrs.
      Passage 7
      (2025·湖南长沙雅礼中学·高三模拟试卷)Our phtgraphy exhibitin is back fr its sixtieth year t reveal mre f nature’ s stries.
      It’ll take yu n a visual adventure thrugh different envirnments and give yu a windw int the wildlife that calls them hme.
      ·see first-hand hw ur activities, bth gd and bad, are shaping the natural wrld
      ·explre breathtaking images, frm fierce predatrs n the hunt t stunning cmpsitins
      ·witness pwerful stries f survival, weakness and the delicate balance f life
      Every phtgraph is a reminder f the wnder f the natural wrld.
      Alngside the stunning phtgraphy, yu’ll discver thrugh sundscapes, films and expert insights, the diversity and beauty f life n Earth and what we can d tgether t prtect it.
      Yu can jin ur hsts fr a special tur f the Wildlife Phtgrapher f the Year exhibitin (available frm 9:00 am t 9:45 am ) and discver the stries and details that didn’t make it int the captins (说明文字)。Time: 11 Octber 2024 t 29 June 2025
      Address: East Pavilin Gallery, Suth Kensingtn, Lndn
      Peak ticket prices
      Weekends, schl hlidays and bank hlidays.
      Adult (17-59): £18
      Child (4-16): £10.95
      Family (2 adults,1 child): £37.50
      Family (2 adults,2 children): £46
      Family (2 adults,3 children): £54.95Off-peak ticket prices
      Mnday t Friday, excluding schl hlidays and bank hlidays.
      Adult (17-59): £15.50
      Child (4-16): £9.25
      Family (2 adults,1 child): £32.25
      Family (2 adults,2 children): £39.50
      Family (2 adults,3 children): £47
      21.What can visitrs expect f the exhibitin?
      A.Stry-cmpsing wrkshps.B.Lectures n phtgraphy.
      C.A virtual reality adventure.D.An audivisual tur.
      22.Hw much will a family with tw children pay fr the exhibitin n a schl hliday?
      A.£37.50.B.£39.50.C.£46.D.£49.50.
      23.What is the main purpse f the exhibitin?
      A.T select the best wildlife phtgrapher.
      B.T present its histry and significance.
      C.T raise awareness f the natural wrld.
      D.T cllect funds fr wildlife cnservatin.
      Passage 8
      (2025·重庆·高三5月质量检测)Discver sme f the real-life African lcatins that inspired the wild new Disney mvie, Mufasa: The Lin King, explres the early life f Simba’s dad Mufasa. Fllw the big cat’s jurney, and discver the film’s fictinal lcatins in reality!
      Great Canyn
      IN THE MOVIE: The lin grup wanders thrugh an area called the Great Canyn. There, they get caught in danger, with the mnkey helping them t escape.
      IN REAL LIFE: Tanzania’s Isimila Stne Age Site, the inspiratin fr the mvie’s GreatCanyn, is estimated t be up t 100,000 years ld. Scientists think that the spt was nce a lake that erded (侵蚀) ver time int this large canyn, with its famus thin rck twers.
      Waterfall
      IN THE MOVIE: Mufasa and Taka begin their jurney at an enrmus waterfall.
      IN REAL LIFE: The film’s waterfalls are inspired by Victria Falls, lying n the brder f Zambia and Zimbabwe. The largest sheet f falling water in the wrld.
      Prince Taka’s hmeland
      IN THE MOVIE: Orphan Mufasa arrives in a vast wetland, hme f a lin prince named Taka. The pair becme like brthers, and Taka invites Mufasa t travel with him.
      IN REAL LIFE: Prince Taka’s hmeland is based n Btswana’s Okavang Delta, the African cntinent’s largest inland wetland. In additin t lins, sme f the wrld’s mst endangered mammals call the delta hme.
      Sandbar
      IN THE MOVIE: At a sandbar alngside a river, Mufasa and Taka encunter Sarabi, a ryal liness. They agree t team up.
      IN REAL LIFE: The real river behind the film is the Chngwe in Zambia! Frm a cane, yu can bserve elephants in the middle f the Chngwe. Amazing!
      21.What can yu see in the real-life Great Canyn?
      A.Rck twers.B.Muntain lakes.
      C.The lin grup.D.The helpful mnkey.
      22.African’s largest inland wetland inspires the scene where .
      A.Mufasa meets TakaB.Mufasa teams up with Sarabi
      C.Mufasa finds his brtherD.Mufasa begins his jurney
      23.Wh is the passage mst likely written fr?
      A.Animal experts.B.Theatre actrs.
      C.Mvie fans.D.Gegraphy teachers.
      Passage 9
      (2025·石家庄·高三质量检测(三))Kew Gardens is ne f the mst famus btanic gardens in the wrld. Whether yu lve plants, science, r just want t enjy a beautiful day utdrs, Kew Gardens has smething fr yu!
      Library and Archives
      Kew’s Library and Archives cllectin extends 2,000 years f plant knwledge and discvery. With infrmatin n the naming, classificatin, uses f plants and cnservatin, it’s truly a valuable strehuse f plant stries. Discver the histry and sme highlights frm ur library and histrical recrds.
      Date:16 May/6 June/14 July,2025
      Price: Free, bking required
      Material Wrld
      The exhibitin dives int the interesting cnnectins between clth materials, plants and sustainability, explring the hidden stries behind daily-used items. Here, yu can see artwrks made frm natural materials. Think abut the future f ec-friendly fashin with creative shws. And yu can enjy traditinal handicrafts and the wisdm f natives.
      Date:20 September t 2 Nvember, 2025
      Price: Included with entry t the Gardens
      Mnthly British Sign Language turs
      Fr visitrs wh use British Sign Language, these walking turs are led by ur specially-trained tur guides and ffer a wnderful verview f the Gardens, its histry and imprtant scientific wrk.Jin us fr a fun-filled adventure thrugh interactive strytelling, utdr explratin and hands-n activities.
      Date:8 June/13 July/10 August,2025
      Price: Free, and free entry t the Gardens
      The Nash Sessins
      Jin the club’s huse band Rnnie Sctt’s All Stars as they take yu n a jurney thrugh the last 60 years f jazz. Hear incredible music frm 1959 t the present day, perfrmed by the UK’s finest jazz musicians. The current Rnnie Sctt’ s All Stars is cmpsed f the pianist James Pearsn,bassist Sam Burgess and drummer Chris Higginbttm.
      Date:22 May,2025
      Price: Frm£30
      21.What can visitrs d in the Library and Archives?
      A.Learn abut the ec-friendly fashin.B.Appreciate hand-made artwrks.
      C.Explre the histry f plant knwledge.D.Enjy a jazz music perfrmance.
      22.When can visitrs enjy the Material Wrld exhibitin?
      A.On 22 May,2025.B.On 14 July,2025.
      C.On 10 August,2025.D.On 30 September,2025.
      23.Which activity prvides free admissin t Kew Gardens?
      A.Library and Archives.B.Material Wrld.
      C.Mnthly British Sign Language turs.D.The Nash Sessins.
      Passage 10
      (2025·广东省深圳·高三下学期第一次调研)Are yu interested in hw marine (海洋的) ecsystems wrk? D yu want t knw mre abut marine animals? Bwling Green State University (BGSU) has ne f the few camps in the Midwest where high schl students can explre life at sea!
      Camp Dates: June 8-13、2025
      What kinds f activities d campers get t d?
      ·Field trips t lcatins arund Nrthwest Ohi t examine marine life and envirnments
      ·Hands-n activities t practice specimen (标本) cllectin prcedures
      ·Design and run an experiment in ur research lab
      ·Behind-the-scene trip t the Tled Z t learn abut marine animals
      ·Meet prfessinals t learn what it means t be a marine scientist
      What des the cst cver?
      The BGSU Marine Bilgy camp will ffer bth residential and nn-residential ptins. The cst f the nn-residential prgram is $850, with an additinal $400 fee fr the residential ptin. The ttal prgram cst cvers rm and bard, all materials fr labs and activities as well as transprtatin fr field trips. A 10% discunt is available fr early admissin.
      Applicatin Requirements
      ·Letter f recmmendatin
      ·Cmplete the nline frm
      ·Cmplete respnses t shrt-answer questins
      Nte: Answers t questins prvided by anyne ther than that applicant will disqualify the applicatin.Applicatin Deadlines
      ·March 2, 2025 — T be cnsidered fr early admissin. Applicants will be infrmed by March 14.
      ·April 25. 2025 — General Applicatin Deadline.
      Nte: All spaces may fill after selectin frm the early admissin deadline.
      1.What des the camp ffer?
      A.Sample gathering practice.
      B.Field trips t nature museums.
      C.Research lab membership.
      D.Lectures n marine knwledge.
      2.What is the early admissin cst fr the residential ptin?
      A.$400.B.$765.
      C.$1,125.D.$1,250.
      3.Which f the fllwing will result in an applicant’s disqualificatin?
      A.Frgetting t cnfirm admissin.
      B.Prviding respnses given by thers.
      C.Missing the early applicatin deadline.
      D.Failing t recmmend ther applicants.
      Passage 11
      (2025·湖南长沙第一中学·一模)In tday’s cmplex higher educatin landscape, tp universities require mre than just gd grades and test scres. They seek students wh display academic creativity and riginality thrugh relevant extracurricular activities. S, here are several summer prgrams fr 2025.
      MIT Intrductin t Technlgy, Engineering, and Science (MITES)
      MITES cndenses an entire cllege semester int ne six-week prgram. Students take five math, science, and humanities curses t discver what they’re capable f.
      Student eligibility (资格): U. S. and internatinal high schl junirs nly
      Standardized test requirements: Nne
      Cst: Free
      Jacksn Labratry Summer Student Prgram (JAXSSP)
      This 10-week summer prgram is designed t enrich students interested in genetics and genmics research by pairing them with a seasned mentr with whm they’ll develp an independent research prject.
      Student eligibility: U. S. high schl junirs
      Standardized test requirements: Nne
      Cst: Free
      Califrnia State Summer Schl fr Mathematics and Science (COSMOS)
      A fur-week, fully residential, pre-cllege prgram fr high schl students pursuing academic and prfessinal careers in STEM. Students can apply t study at ne f the University f Califrnia COSMOS campuses.
      Student eligibility: Califrnia students in grades 9 t 12
      Standardized test requirements: Nne
      Cst: $44 applicatin fee plus $5,256 tuitin; financial aid available
      University f Ntre Dame Leadership Seminars (UNDLS)
      A cmpetitive 12-day prgram n the University f Ntre Dame’ s campus that intrduces 150 exceptinally talented students t several university-level academic subjects.
      Student eligibility: High schl junirs in the tp 10% f their class
      Standardized test requirements: SAT Math and Reading 1300—1500; ACT 31⁺
      Cst: $60 applicatin fee and $150 enrllment fee
      1.Which f the prgrams lasts the lngest?
      A.MITES.B.JAXSSP.C.COSMOS.D.UNDLS.
      2.What is a requirement fr high schl junirs t apply t UNDLS?
      A.A $150 applicatin fee.
      B.An ACT scre f 31 r abve.
      C.A minimum SAT scre f 1400.
      D.Ranking in the tp 10% f their schl.
      3.What d these fur prgrams have in cmmn?
      A.They need test scres.
      B.They ffer free educatin.
      C.They are fr U. S. students nly.
      D.They prepare students fr cllege.
      Passage 12
      (2025·山东省实验中学·二次模拟)Wrld Frestry Center Discvery Museum
      Tree and frest lvers f all ages can learn abut sustainability and experience a Prtland landmark all in ne trip by visiting the Wrld Frestry Center Discvery Museum. The tw-stry, 20,000-square-ft facility features a range f frest-fcused exhibits. Adults and yung nes will learn and be entertained by varius virtual turs.
      The First Flr: Pacific Nrthwest Frests
      The first flr f the Discvery Museum fcuses specifically n frests f the Pacific Nrthwest. By learning abut frest systems and cycles, visitrs can enhance their knwledge f the area’s frests and the unique rle they play in the envirnment. Plus, visitrs can learn hw t perate a Timberjack harvester, r discver animals beneath the frest flr.
      The Secnd Flr: Frests f the Wrld
      Head upstairs t learn abut the cnnectin between peple and frests and hw they interact wrldwide. “Travel” t different regins thrughut the exhibits, meeting humans wh face first-hand the struggle t keep frests in their regins sustainable.
      Outside the Museum
      There’s mre t explre utside the Discvery Museum. Visitrs can view a 10,000-pund, 5-millin-year-ld petrified stump (石化树桩) f a Giant Sequia tree. Kids seeking hands-n fun can get n Peggy, an ancient steam engine that was riginally built in 1909 and is nw permanently parked utside the museum.
      When can I visit?
      The museum is pen Thursday — Sunday, 1 1 a. m. t 4 p. m.
      Is parking available?
      The Discvery Museum is lcated in the hills f Washingtn Park, at 14033 SW Canyn Rd. Prtland, OR 97221. Parking can be a challenge in the lts at Washingtn Park, s public transprt is highly recmmended. Frm the Washingtn Park stp, take a free Explre Washingtn Park shuttle t the museum.
      21.What des the Discvery Museum ffer?
      A.Virtual exhibits.B.In-persn experiences.
      C.Pacific sightseeing.D.Frest-themed sculpture.
      22.What is expected t d utside the museum?
      A.G abard an ancient vehicle.
      B.Climb a giant tree with a lng histry.
      C.Appreciate impressive Prtland buildings.
      D.Travel t different regins arund the museum.
      23.Hw are visitrs advised t get t the museum?
      A.By car.B.By bike.C.On ft.D.By bus.
      PLANES — Synthetic hydrcarbns
      The hardest sectr t decarbnize is aviatin. One lng-term ptin fr sustainable fuel fr planes is t make hydrcarbns frm recycled air.
      CARS — Batteries
      Batteries are energy-efficient and electric cars can plug int existing systems and services. New slid-state batteries will take a car farther n a single charge.
      TRAINS — Electricity
      Sme trains are already electrified thrugh rails r wires; thers can be made electric in pretty simple ways.
      TRUCKS — Hydrgen
      fuel cells
      Hydrgen fuel cells are a lighter chice than batteries fr trucks, but making green hydrgen is expensive.
      SHIPS — Liquid ammnia
      Liquid ammnia is easy t keep and transprt, but it is hard t ignite (点燃) and requires an engine redesign.
      17 July
      Time Activities
      14:00-15:00 Lead t Change Kick-ff
      15:00-16:30 Prgramme Shwcase
      16:30-18:00 Track Wrkshps
      18 July
      Time Activities
      9:30-11:00 Career Fireside Chats
      13:00-14:15 Yuth Panel
      14:15-16:20 Track Keyntes
      19 July
      Time Activities
      8:00-12:00 Off-site Experiences
      13:00-15:00 Gallery Viewing
      15:15-16:45 Adult Wrkshps
      20 July
      Time Activities
      9:00-11:15 Explre Wrkshps
      13:30-16:00 Keynte Speech
      16:15-17:00 Celebratin
      Library Type
      Lan Cst
      Article/Chapter Cst
      Nn-Prfit Libraries
      $15
      $10
      Fr-Prfit Libraries
      $20
      $12
      Internatinal Libraries
      $25
      $15
      Week 1
      Naked Eye: Astrnmy Night Sky Watch
      Week 2
      Ancient Astrnmy: Tls f Ancient Astrnmers
      Week 3
      Hands-n Astrnmy: Create Observatin Tls by Yurself!
      Week 4
      Intrductin t Stars: Make Yur Own Star Chart
      Week 5
      Digital Astrnmy Intrductin
      Week 1
      Naked Eye: Astrnmy Night Sky Watch
      Week 2
      Ancient Astrnmy: Tls f Ancient Astrnmers
      Week 3
      Hands-n Astrnmy: Create Observatin Tls by Yurself!
      Week 4
      Intrductin t Stars: Make Yur Own Star Chart
      Week 5
      Digital Astrnmy Intrductin

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