2025年秋仁爱科普八上英语Unit 1 My Dream Jobs 单元基础测试题

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Unit 1 My Dream Jobs 单元基础测试题（满分：120 分 考试时间：90 分钟）听力部分（共 25 分）一、听短对话，选择最佳答案（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）听下面 5 段短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。（ ）1. What does the boy want to be in the future?A. A vet. B. A postman. C. An artist.（ ）2. What does Lingling need to do to be a dancer?A. Practice dancing every day.B. Learn to paint pictures.C. Read more news.（ ）3. What is Wang Junfeng’s hobby?A. Keeping pets.B. Following the news.C. Drawing pictures.（ ）4. What job does the girl’s mom do?A. A librarian. B. A director. C. A builder.（ ）5. What will the class do tomorrow?A. Have a sports meeting.B. Talk about dream jobs.C. Visit a pet hospital.二、听长对话，选择最佳答案（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）听下面 一 段长对话，回答 6-7两个小题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。（ ）6. What is Li Hong’s dream job?A. A guide. B. A scientist. C. A zookeeper.（ ）7. Why does Li Hong want to do this job?A. She likes to show people around places.B. She loves to take care of animals.C. She enjoys doing science research.听下面 一 段长对话，回答 8-10两个小题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。（ ）8. What personality does Jia Hui have?A. Lively. B. Active. C. Careful.（ ）9. What is Jia Hui’s dream job?A. A news reporter. B. A doctor. C. A pilot.（ ）10. How will Jia Hui make his dream come true?A. Study hard and join the air club.B. Practice dancing every day.C. Keep more pets at home.三、听短文，选择最佳答案（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）听下面一段短文，短文后有 5 个问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。（ ）11. How long was Deng Qingming a backup taikonaut?A. For 10 years. B. For 20 years. C. For 30 years.（ ）12. What did Deng Qingming do during training?A. He lived in a tiny space with no showers.B. He fed sick animals in the zoo.C. He reported news about space.（ ）13. When did Deng Qingming go into space?A. In 1998. B. In 2020. C. In 2022.（ ）14. How did Deng Qingming feel when he went into space?A. Bored. B. Proud and excited. C. Nervous.（ ）15. Who is this passage mainly for?A. Students. B. Farmers. C. Doctors.笔试部分（共 95 分）一、阅读理解（共 50 分）（一）选择题阅读（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）AMy Job Experience as a Young FiremanLast Friday, our school held a “Job Experience Day” at the local fire station. I was lucky to join the “young fireman” group. It was one of the most exciting days of my life.When we arrived, a real fireman named Uncle Li welcomed us. He showed us the fire trucks and explained how they work. Then, suddenly, the alarm rang—there was a fire call! A house nearby was on fire, and a little girl was still inside. Uncle Li told us to put on the heavy fire uniforms quickly. I felt nervous but excited as I put on the coat and helmet.We rushed to the fire scene in the fire truck. When we got there, the house was filled with smoke. Uncle Li taught us to use the fire extinguisher. I held it carefully and sprayed the foam at the small fire. Another group of students helped carry the little girl to safety. After 30 minutes, we put out the fire completely.On the way back to school, I thought a lot. Being a fireman is dangerous, but it’s also meaningful—they save people’s lives and homes. I used to want to be a pilot, but now I’m thinking about being a fireman. I know I need to be brave and strong. I will exercise more and learn about fire safety from now on.（ ）16. Where did the writer have the job experience?A. At a zoo. B. At a fire station. C. At a hospital. D. At a pet hospital.（ ）17. What happened when they were at the fire station?A. A fire call came.B. A fire truck broke down.C. The writer felt sick.D. The writer forgot to bring his uniform.（ ）18. What did the writer do to put out the fire?A. He carried the little girl to safety.B. He called the fire station for help.C. He drove the fire truck.D. He used a fire extinguisher.（ ）19. What did the writer think of being a fireman?A. Boring but easy. B. Dangerous but meaningful.C. Tiring but cheap. D. Exciting but useless.（ ）20. What will the writer do from now on?A. Keep more pets at home.B. Learn to repair fire trucks.C. Practice flying planes.D. Exercise more and learn fire safety.2. 说明文（含图表，380 词左右）Different Jobs: Personalities and Skills NeededChoosing a dream job needs to match your personality and skills. The chart below shows some common jobs and what they require.Vets work with animals. They need to be kind to help scared pets and patient to treat sick ones. They also need to learn a lot about animal bodies and how to use tools like syringes.News reporters are always on the move. They are active to chase news and curious to find out the truth. Writing skills are important—they need to tell stories clearly so readers can understand.Librarians work in quiet places. They are careful to put books in the right order and friendly to help readers. They also need to know how to use computers to check books in and out.Pilots have a big responsibility—they carry many people. They need to be brave to face bad weather and careful to check every part of the plane. They often train for years to learn all the skills.（ ）21. What personality does a vet need?A. Active and curious.B. Brave and careful.C. Kind and patient.D. Quiet and serious.（ ）22. What skill does a news reporter need?A. Write clearly.B. Organize books.C. Fly planes.D. Take care of animals.（ ）23. What do librarians do daily?A. Help sick animals.B. Follow news events.C. Put books on shelves.D. Check plane safety.（ ）24. Why do pilots need to be careful?A. To write reports clearly.B. To check the plane’s safety.C. To organize books correctly.D. To give animals medicine.（ ）25. What can we learn from the chart?A. All jobs need to work with people.B. All jobs are dangerous.C. Anyone can do any job.D. Jobs need different personalities and skills.CWhy We Should Choose a Job That Fits UsChoosing a job is one of the most important decisions in our life. But many people make a mistake—they choose jobs because others think they are “good”, not because the jobs fit them. We should choose a job that matches our personality and hobbies.First, a fitting job makes us happy. If you are quiet and love books, being a librarian will make you enjoy every day. But if you are active and love talking, being a librarian may make you bored. When you do a job you like, you will wake up excited to go to work, not tired.Second, a fitting job helps us do better. If you are curious and love asking questions, being a news reporter is perfect. You will be willing to work hard to chase news and write good reports. But if you hate talking to people, you will find this job hard. When your skills match the job, you will easily succeed.Some people say, “Famous jobs like pilots or doctors are the best.” But that’s not true. A job is good only if it fits you. A farmer who loves the land can be as successful as a pilot who loves flying. What matters is not the job’s fame, but whether it makes you happy and helps you grow.In short, don’t follow others when choosing a job. Think about your personality and hobbies. Choose a job that fits you, and you will have a happy and successful life.（ ）26. Why do many people choose the wrong jobs?A. They choose jobs that fit them.B. They choose jobs others think are “good”.C. They choose jobs that make them happy.D. They choose jobs that make more money.（ ）27. What will happen if you do a job you like?A. You will be excited to work.B. You will be tired every day.C. You will hate going to work.D. You will be late for work often.（ ）28. What is a good job according to the passage?A. A famous job like a pilot.B. A job that is easy to do.C. A job that makes you rich.D. A job that fits your personality and hobbies.（ ）29. What example does the writer use to show a fitting job?A. A curious person being a librarian.B. An active person being a farmer.C. A quiet person being a librarian.D. A brave person being a reporter.（ ）30. What is the main idea of the passage?A. We should choose a job that fits us.B. Famous jobs are the best.C. All jobs are the same.D. Jobs should be chosen by parents.DSchool Career Fair PosterWelcome to Our School Career Fair!Want to know more about your dream job? Come to the career fair and talk to real workers!TimeDecember 5th, 2024 (Thursday) 1:30 p.m. - 4:30 p.m.PlaceSchool PlaygroundActivities1.Job Booths:Talk to workers: vets will bring small pets to show how they treat them; news reporters will share their stories of chasing news; librarians will teach you to organize books.Try small tasks: use a toy fire extinguisher (like firemen do); write a short news report (like reporters do); put books on shelves (like librarians do).2.Speech by a Taikonaut:At 2:30 p.m., a former taikonaut will talk about his job. He will show photos of space and answer your questions about being a taikonaut.3.Career Advice:Teachers will help you write a simple “dream job plan” — you can write your dream job and how to make it come true.TipsBring a notebook to write down interesting things about your dream job.Wear comfortable shoes—you will walk around the booths.Ask workers as many questions as you want!ContactIf you have questions, ask Mr. Zhang (Class 8-2) or call 139-XXXX-8901.Don’t miss this chance to get close to your dream job!（ ）31. When will the career fair be held?A. On December 5th, 2024.B. On November 5th, 2024.C. On December 6th, 2024.D. On November 6th, 2024.（ ）32. Where can you talk to a vet?A. In the playground corner.B. In the school library.C. In the classroom.D. At the job booths.（ ）33. What time will the taikonaut give a speech?A. At 1:30 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m.C. At 4:30 p.m. D. At 3:30 p.m.（ ）34. What can teachers help you do?A. Fly a plane.B. Treat sick animals.C. Write a dream job plan.D. Organize career booths.（ ）35. What should you bring to the fair?A. A toy fire extinguisher.B. A notebook.C. A pet.D. A camera.（二）任务型阅读（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的句子补全短文（其中有一项多余），并回答最后一个问题。Making My Dream Job PlanEveryone has a dream job. To make my dream of being a vet come true, I made a detailed plan. Here’s what I will do:First, I will study hard at school. 36 I need to learn biology to know about animal bodies and math to calculate medicine doses. I will listen carefully in class and do my homework on time.Second, I will get close to animals. 37 I can help my mom take care of our pet dog—feed it, walk it and take it to the pet hospital when it’s sick. I will also volunteer at the local zoo on weekends to learn how zookeepers look after animals.Third, I will learn from real vets. 38 I will ask my uncle (he is a vet) to take me to his clinic. I can watch how he treats sick animals and ask him questions about his job.Fourth, I will keep a “vet diary”. 39 I will write down what I learn about animals and vets every day. For example, if I learn that cats hate water, I will write it in the diary. This will help me remember important things.I know being a vet is not easy, but I will stick to my plan. I believe I can make my dream come true.A. Animals are an important part of a vet’s job.B. School subjects give me basic knowledge for being a vet.C. I will also learn to play the piano in my free time.D. Learning from people with experience is helpful.E. Writing down things can help me remember them.40.What is your dream job? What will you do to make it come true? (Answer in one sentence.)二、语言应用（共 35 分）（一）完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，使短文通顺、完整。My Friend’s Dream of Being a News ReporterMy best friend, Li Ming, has a big dream—he wants to be a news reporter when he grows up. He says this job is exciting because he can meet different people and know about new events.Li Ming is very 41 , which is perfect for a reporter. He always asks questions when he doesn’t understand something—this makes him 42 about the world. Every day, he reads news on his phone and watches news shows on TV. He even writes small news stories about our school events, like the sports meeting or art festival.Last month, Li Ming joined the school news club. There, he learned to 43 news reports. His first report was about our class’s “Dream Job Day”. He talked to many classmates, asked about their dream jobs and 44 down their answers. The report was put on the school website, and many students read it. Li Ming felt very 45 when he saw his work online.Li Ming knows being a reporter needs hard work. He plans to 46 hard at school, especially in Chinese and English—these subjects help him write better. He also wants to join the school speech club to improve his 47 skills. He says reporters need to talk to people confidently.Sometimes, Li Ming faces difficulties. For example, some classmates are shy and don’t want to talk to him for his reports. But he never 48 . He tries to be friendly and patient, and soon people are willing to share their stories.Li Ming often tells me, “A good reporter should 49 the truth. I will never write false news.” I believe his 50 will make him a great reporter.Next year, Li Ming wants to take part in a city-level news writing competition. He is 51 for it now—he reads more news and practices writing every day. He says even if he doesn’t win, he will keep trying.I support Li Ming’s dream. I know he will 52 a good reporter one day. When he is famous, I will be proud to say, “He is my best friend!”Being around Li Ming makes me think about my own dream. Maybe I can be a 53 who takes photos for his news reports. We can work together and make a great 54 .Dreams are important, but hard work is more important. Li Ming’s story tells me that if you stick to your dream and work hard, it will 55 .（ ）41. A.shy B. careful C. quiet D. active（ ）42. A. curious B. lazy C. angry D. uninterested（ ）43. A.sing B. read C. write D. draw（ ）44. A. wrote B. drew C. sang D. recorded（ ）45. A. sad B. excited C. tired D. worried（ ）46. A.sleep B. play C. study D. travel（ ）47. A.dancing B. speaking C. painting D. cooking（ ）48. A. gives up B. puts up C. looks up D. runs away（ ）49. A.change B. lie C. hide D. tell（ ）50. A. honesty B. carelessness C. kindness D. selfishness（ ）51. A.stopping B. giving C. preparing D. ignoring（ ）52. A. become B. forget C. stop D. avoid（ ）53. A.vet B. photographer C. farmer D. teacher（ ）54. A.club B. class C. family D. team（ ）55. A.break down B. give up C. come true D. fade away（二）词汇题（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）A. 根据汉语提示写出单词，补全句子。56. A ______ (兽医) helps sick animals and gives them medicine.57. My uncle is a ______ (新闻记者) . He often travels to different cities for news.58. The ______ (图书管理员) showed me how to borrow books from the library.59. A ______ (飞行员) needs to be brave and careful to fly planes.60. Deng Qingming is a great ______ (航天员) who went into space in 2022.B. 根据首字母提示写出单词，补全句子。61. To be a vet, you need to learn a lot about a______ health.62. Li Ming is active and c______—he always asks questions about new things.63. Deng Qingming was a b______ taikonaut for over 20 years before going into space.64. A good reporter should t______ the truth and never write false news.65. My dream job is to be a z______—I love to take care of animals in the zoo.（三）语法填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Preparing for My Dream JobI want to be a vet when I grow up. To make this dream come true, I 66 (do) many things now.First, I 67 (learn) about animals every day. I read books about dogs, cats and birds. Sometimes, I watch videos of vets treating animals. This helps me know what vets 68 (do) in their daily work.Second, I help take care of my pet cat, Mimi. Every morning, I 69 (feed) her and clean her bowl. When she is sick, I take her to the pet hospital. I watch the vet 70 (examine) Mimi and ask questions like, “What’s wrong with her?”Third, I 71 (join) the school animal club next term. The club will have activities like visiting zoos and talking to vets. I 72 (be) very excited about it.My parents support my dream. They say I need to study hard, especially biology. Biology 73 (help) me understand animal bodies. I 74 (study) biology carefully from now on.I know being a vet is not easy. There will be many difficulties, but I 75 (not give up) . I believe my hard work will pay off.三、书面表达（共 10 分）学校将举办 “我的梦想职业” 主题演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，分享你的梦想职业、原因及实现计划。要求：1.包含梦想职业、选择原因（至少 2 点）、实现计划（至少 2 点）；2.语言通顺，条理清晰；3.80-100 词左右。My Dream Job SpeechDear teachers and classmates,Thank you!JobRequired PersonalityNeeded SkillsDaily WorkVetKind, patientKnow about animal health; use medical toolsHelp sick animals; give them medicineNews ReporterActive, curiousWrite clearly; talk to peopleFollow news events; write reportsLibrarianCareful, quietOrganize books; use library systemsPut books on shelves; help readers borrow booksPilotBrave, carefulKnow about planes; handle emergenciesFly planes; check safety before flights