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      高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Breaking boundaries精品同步测试题

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      这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Breaking boundaries精品同步测试题,共16页。试卷主要包含了全球医疗合作与人道主义精神,历史演讲与国家重建,危机中的团结与希望等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      主题词汇积累
      一、全球医疗合作与人道主义精神
      health care wrkers(医疗工作者)
      cmrades in arms(战友)
      internatinal missin(国际任务)
      infectius diseases specialist(传染病专家)
      prevent infectin(预防感染)
      treatment clinic(治疗诊所)
      disinfected clthing(消毒衣物)
      public health fficial(公共卫生官员)
      vlunteer team(志愿者团队)
      bld, vmit and death(鲜血、呕吐物与死亡)
      make a full recvery(完全康复)
      tireless wrk(不懈的工作)
      glbal cmmunity(全球共同体)
      shared future(共同未来)
      二、历史演讲与国家重建
      civil war(内战)
      Funding Fathers(开国元勋)
      equality f humankind(人类平等)
      battlefield memrial(战场纪念仪式)
      dedicate t the prpsitin(献身于信念)
      unfinished wrk(未竟事业)
      new birth f freedm(自由的新生)
      gvernment f the peple(民有政府)
      perish frm the earth(从地球上消失)
      reslve and devtin(决心与奉献)
      三、危机中的团结与希望
      cmbat a disease(抗击疾病)
      crss-brder cllabratin(跨境合作)
      unexpected miracles(意外的奇迹)
      pwerful bnds(强大的纽带)
      cmmn cause(共同事业)
      inspire hpe(激发希望)
      step int ne's shes(接替某人)
      peace and prsperity(和平与繁荣)
      时文拓展阅读
      2024 Shanghai Internatinal Literary Week explres bundaries f stries
      The 2024 Shanghai Internatinal Literary Week has kicked ff its main frum at the China Securities Museum in Shanghai's Hngku district, delving int the theme f "The Bundaries f Stries", n Aug 13.
      The event cmmenced with a mving narrative by Li Jingze, vice chairman f the China Writers Assciatin, drawing inspiratin frm his illiterate yet naturally gifted grandmther in strytelling. He emphasized the imprtance f hnring all strytellers and thse immersed in narratives.
      Established in 2011 as a significant part f the annual Shanghai Bk Fair, the Shanghai Internatinal Literary Week has nw evlved int a crucial platfrm fr cultural exchange and literary discussins amng bth Chinese and internatinal writers. Over the years, the event has hsted nearly 300 writers and schlars frm acrss the glbe during the bk fair, including fur Nbel Prize laureates in literature.
      The main frum shwcased thematic speeches by a diverse array f internatinal literary figures, featuring luminaries such as Jse Eduard Agualusa frm Angla, pet Frrest Gander frm the United States, writer Christian Garcin frm France, Yevgeny Vdlazkin frm Russia, Japanese authrs Kari Matsu and Shingetsu Tsujimura, Andres Barba frm Spain, Attila Bartis frm Hungary, cmic artist Dan Ntt frm the United States, and a lineup f esteemed Chinese writers.
      Reflecting n the bundaries inherent in writing, Agualusa, an Internatinal Dublin Literary Award winner, emphasized his endeavrs t push the limits in his craft, expanding the bundaries f ignrance and bridging the gaps between individuals. Gander, the American pet and translatr, expressed a preference fr writing that sparks assciative thinking, diverging frm traditinal "narrative realism."
      Science writer Liang Guibai stressed that setting bundaries catalyzes cntinual breakthrughs, suggesting that in the realm f science, the limits f human cgnitin represent the ultimate frntier. He highlighted the pivtal rle f science writers in bringing readers clser t the cutting edge f scientific knwledge.
      Barba frm Spain, underscred the pwer f literature in fstering mutual understanding and perceptin. Emphasizing the writer's duty nt nly t narrate stries but als t ensure cmprehensin, facilitating genuine cmmunicatin by aligning language with emtins and cntexts.
      Mystery nvelist Shingetsu Tsujimura explred hw bundaries in detective fictin symblize law, ethics, and nrms. Expressing a desire t transcend the cnfines f justice in her strytelling, she aims t prmpt reflectin n why individuals adhere t certain bundaries and under what circumstances they might crss the threshld f justice.
      In the days ahead, 32 distinguished guests will partake in ver 50 events, including "Petry Night," literary dialgues, and signing sessins at varius venues acrss Shanghai. These events will be livestreamed nline, enabling a brader audience f literature enthusiasts and readers t engage with the literary festivities firsthand.
      This year's event als intrduces a new city-walk segment, inviting writers and artists frm seven cuntries t explre Shanghai's cultural and urban landmarks thrugh a literary lens, ffering a unique perspective n the city's charm and allure.
      【译文欣赏】
      2024上海国际文学周探索故事的边界
      8月13日,2024年上海国际文学周在上海虹口区的中国证券博物馆拉开了主论坛的序幕,深入探讨了“故事的边界”这一主题。
      活动以中国作家协会副主席李敬泽感人的故事开场,他的故事灵感来自他不识字但天赋异禀的祖母。他强调了尊重所有讲故事的人和那些沉浸在叙事中的人的重要性。
      上海国际文学周成立于2011年,是一年一度的上海书展的重要组成部分,现已发展成为中外作家进行文化交流和文学讨论的重要平台。多年来,该活动在书展期间接待了来自全球的近300名作家和学者,其中包括四位诺贝尔文学奖获得者。
      主论坛展示了来自安哥拉的Jse Eduard Agualusa、美国的诗人Frrest Gander、法国的作家Christian Garcin、俄罗斯的Yevgeny Vdlazkin、日本作家Kari Matsu和Shingetsu Tsujimura、西班牙的Andres Barba、匈牙利的Attila Bartis、美国的漫画家Dan Ntt等名人的主题演讲,以及一系列受人尊敬的中国作家。
      反思写作中固有的界限,国际都柏林文学奖获得者Agualusa强调了他在写作中努力突破界限,扩大无知的界限,弥合个人之间的差距。美国诗人和翻译家甘德表达了对激发联想思维的写作的偏好,与传统的“叙事现实主义”不同
      科学作家梁桂白强调,设定界限会促进不断的突破,他认为在科学领域,人类认知的极限代表着终极的前沿。他强调了科学作家在让读者更接近科学知识前沿方面的关键作用。
      来自西班牙的Barba强调了文学在促进相互理解和感知方面的力量。强调作家不仅有责任叙述故事,而且有责任确保理解,通过将语言与情感和语境相结合来促进真正的交流。
      神秘小说家杉村慎之探讨了侦探小说中的边界是如何象征法律、道德和规范的。她在讲故事时表达了超越正义界限的愿望,旨在促使人们反思为什么个人会遵守某些界限,以及在什么情况下他们可能会跨越正义的门槛。
      在未来的日子里,32位嘉宾将参加50多场活动,包括“诗歌之夜”、文学对话和上海各地的签名会。这些活动将在网上直播,使更广泛的文学爱好者和读者能够直接参与文学庆典。
      今年的活动还引入了一个新的城市步行环节,邀请来自七个国家的作家和艺术家通过文学视角探索上海的文化和城市地标,为这座城市的魅力和吸引力提供独特的视角。
      【词汇积累】
      【知识拓展】
      叙事边界(Narrative Bundaries)
      定义:指文学作品在内容、形式和主题上的限制与突破
      典型表现:
      时间跳跃(如《百年孤独》中的非线性叙事)
      空间转换(如博尔赫斯的《小径分岔的花园》)
      文体混合(如石黑一雄将科幻与历史小说结合)
      文学流派对比
      【词汇延伸】
      narrative bundary 叙事边界
      literary traditin 文学传统
      strytelling technique 叙事技巧
      creative writing 创意写作
      crss-cultural exchange 跨文化交流
      award-winning authr 获奖作家
      literary figure 文学人物
      experimental literature 实验文学
      cntemprary fictin 当代小说
      petic expressin 诗意表达
      literary festival 文学节
      bk signing event 签售会
      panel discussin 专题讨论
      live-streamed sessin 直播活动
      cultural landmark 文化地标
      scial cmmentary 社会评论
      ethical dilemma 道德困境
      human cnditin 人类境况
      histrical narrative 历史叙事
      glbal perspective 全球视野
      高考真题链接
      (2024·全国II卷·阅读理解C篇) We all knw fresh is best when it cmes t fd. Hwever, mst prduce at the stre went thrugh weeks f travel and cvered hundreds f miles befre reaching the table. While farmer’s markets are a slid chice t reduce the jurney, Babyln Micr-Farm (BMF) shrtens it even mre.
      BMF is an indr garden system. It can be set up fr a family. Additinally, it culd serve a larger audience such as a hspital, restaurant r schl. The innvative design requires little effrt t achieve a reliable weekly supply f fresh greens.
      Specifically, it’s a farm that relies n new technlgy. By cnnecting thrugh the Clud, BMF is remtely mnitred. Als, there is a cnvenient app that prvides grwing data in real time. Because the system is autmated, it significantly reduces the amunt f water needed t grw plants. Rather than watering rws f sil, the system prvides just the right amunt t each plant. After harvest, users simply replace the plants with a new pre-seeded pd (容器) t get the next grwth cycle started.
      Mrever, having a system in the same building where it’s eaten means zer emissins (排放) frm transprting plants frm sil t salad. In additin, there’s n need fr pesticides and ther chemicals that pllute traditinal farms and the surrunding envirnment.
      BMF emplyees live ut sustainability in their everyday lives. Abut half f them walk r bike t wrk. Inside the ffice, they encurage recycling and waste reductin by limiting garbage cans and aviding single-use plastic. “We are passinate abut reducing waste, carbn and chemicals in ur envirnment,” said a BMF emplyee.
      8. What can be learned abut BMF frm paragraph 1?
      A. It guarantees the variety f fd.B. It requires day-t-day care.
      C. It cuts the farm-t-table distance.D. It relies n farmer’s markets.
      9. What infrmatin des the cnvenient app ffer?
      A. Real-time weather changes.B. Current cnditin f the plants.
      C. Chemical pllutants in the sil.D. Availability f pre-seeded pds.
      10. What can be cncluded abut BMF emplyees?
      A. They have a great passin fr sprts.
      B. They are devted t cmmunity service.
      C. They are fnd f sharing daily experiences.
      D. They have a strng envirnmental awareness.
      11. What des the text mainly talk abut?
      A. BMF’s majr strengths.B. BMF’s general management.
      C. BMF’s glbal influence.D. BMF’s technical standards.
      1. While farmer’s markets are a slid chice t reduce the jurney, Babyln Micr-Farm (BMF) shrtens it even mre.
      抓标志:连词 While(表对比);不定式 t reduce the jurney(表目的)
      判类型:主句:Babyln Micr-Farm (BMF) shrtens it even mre;让步状语从句:While farmer’s markets are a slid chice...
      试翻译:虽然农贸市场是缩短(食物运输)距离的可靠选择,但巴比伦微型农场(BMF)进一步减少了这一距离。
      2. Because the system is autmated, it significantly reduces the amunt f water needed t grw plants.
      抓标志:连词 Because(表原因);过去分词 needed(后置定语修饰 water)
      判类型:主句:it significantly reduces...;原因状语从句:Because the system is autmated...
      试翻译:由于该系统是自动化的,它大幅减少了植物生长所需的水量。
      3. After harvest, users simply replace the plants with a new pre-seeded pd t get the next grwth cycle started.
      抓标志:介词 After(表时间);不定式 t (表目的)
      判类型:主句:users replace the plants...;时间状语:After harvest...
      试翻译:收获后,用户只需更换新的预播种种植容器,即可启动下一个生长周期。
      4. Mrever, having a system in the same building where it’s eaten means zer emissins frm transprting plants frm sil t salad.
      抓标志:动名词 having...(作主语);定语从句 where it’s eaten(修饰 building)
      判类型:主句:having a zer emissins...;定语从句:where it’s eaten
      试翻译:此外,在食用地点所在的建筑内设置该系统,意味着从种植到食用过程的运输零排放。
      1. prduce n. 农产品(文中指超市售卖的蔬果)
      2. farmer’s market 农贸市场(比超市更直接的农产品销售渠道)
      3. indr garden system 室内种植系统(如 BMF 的创新农业模式)
      4. autmated adj. 自动化的(减少人工干预的技术)
      5. real-time data 实时数据(通过云端监控植物生长)
      6. pre-seeded pd 预播种容器(简化种植流程的设计)
      7. zer emissins 零排放(环保概念,指无污染)
      8. pesticides n. 农药(传统农业中的化学污染源)
      9. sustainability n. 可持续性(BMF 员工的生活方式)
      10. single-use plastic 一次性塑料(需减少的环境污染源)
      综合实战演练
      Passage 1
      (24-25高二上·河南新乡·月考)VR games like Beat Saber and Space Pirate Trainer usually require large and dramatic mvements, such as raising ne’s arms abve the head r quickly side-stepping, which can be difficult r impssible fr peple wh use wheelchairs r have limited mbility (移动性). T decrease these barriers, the researchers created MtinBlcks, a tl that lets users custmize (定制) the game’s cntrls t fit the mvements they can d.
      VR games are nt nly fun experiences but als serve as vital scial spaces, especially fr yunger generatins. Hwever, there is still rm fr imprvement in certain aspects. Jhann Wentzel, the lead researcher and a recent Cmputer Science PhD graduate, has emphasized that “VR technlgy relies n a lt f large mvements, which creates a barrier fr peple wh can’t cmplete them. As sn as yu have an applicatin that isn’t accessible t everyne, yu’re functinally leaving ut peple with disabilities frm these scial spaces.”
      In the research, 10 individuals with mbility limitatins were first invited t play VR games, sharing their challenges and suggesting slutins. Based n their feedback (反馈), the team develped MtinBlcks, a tl that custmizes VR cntrller inputs in 3D space. “It’s a bit like hw traditinal vide games allw yu t remap yur cntrls, but ur methd is much mre adjustable and wrks in 3D space,” explained Dr. Daniel Vgel, a prfessr at Waterl.
      Then users set pssible mvements and link them t game actins like Beat Saber’s swings. MtinBlcks translates these int the required 3D mtins, bridging the gap fr accessible VR.
      Finally, the researchers tested MtinBlcks tgether with the ten participants. The feedback was decisively psitive, with users reprting greater enjyment, less tiredness, and a feeling that smething was finally designed fr peple with disabilities.
      The researchers have n current plans t sell r release MtinBlcks. Instead, they hpe it will serve as a prf-f-cncept fr the VR industry. “I’d like t see a mtin accessibility feature like this integrated int every VR system n the market,” Wentzel said. “Everyne deserves t be able t access VR in a way that wrks fr their needs.”
      1. Why are Beat Saber and Space Pirate Trainer mentined in paragraph 1?
      A. T list ppular VR games.B. T intrduce game features.
      C. T cmpare mvement types.D. T shw shrtcmings f VR games.
      2. What is Jhann Wentzel’s attitude t VR games accrding t paragraph 2?
      A. Indifferent.B. Dismissive.C. Critical.D. Supprtive.
      3. What d we knw abut the research?
      A. Data cllectin was a lengthy prcess.
      B. All participants gave psitive feedback.
      C. The results were far frm satisfactry.
      D. The research unflded in tw phases.
      4. What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
      A. The visin f researchers.
      B. A limitatin f the research findings.
      C. A suggestin fr industry integratin.
      D. The current sales plans fr MtinBlcks.
      Passage 2
      (24-25高二下·黑龙江·月考)A new algrithm (计算程序) may make rbts safer by making them mre aware f human inattentiveness.
      “There are many accidents happening in the place where humans and rbts wrk tgether every day due t carelessness — mst f them, unfrtunately, frm human errrs,” said Mehdi Hsseinzadeh, assistant prfessr in Washingtn State University. “Rbts act as planned and fllw the rules, but the humans nt. That’s the mst difficult and challenging prblem.”
      Rbts wrking with peple are increasingly cmmn in industries, but repetitive and labrius wrk can make peple lse their fcus and make mistakes. Mst cmputer prgrams help rbts react when a mistake happens. Thse algrithms might fcus either n imprving efficiency r safety, but they haven’t cnsidered the changing behavir f the peple they’re wrking with.
      As part f their effrt t develp a plan fr the rbts, the researchers first wrked t assess the level f human carelessness, lking at factrs such as hw ften a human ignres r misses a warning. “We defined the carelessness, and the rbt bserved human’s behavir and tried t understand it,” he said. “The cnceptin f carelessness level is smething new. If we knw which human is inattentive, we can d smething abut that.”
      Once the rbt identifies careless behavir, it is prgrammed t change hw it interacts with the human acting that way, wrking t reduce the chance that the persn might cause a wrkplace errr. S, fr instance, the rbt might change the way it manages its tasks t avid getting in the human’s way. The rbt cntinuusly updates the carelessness level and any changes that it bserves.
      The researchers tested their plan with a cmputerized simulatin (模拟). “The cre idea is t make the algrithm less sensitive t the behavir f careless humans,” said Hsseinzadeh. “Our results revealed that the prpsed prgram has the capability f imprving efficiency and safety.”
      They are planning t test their wrk in a labratry with real rbts and peple — and eventually in field studies.
      1. Why d peple tend t make mistakes wrking with rbts?
      A. They are inexperienced.B. They may becme inattentive.
      C. They are slw in pace.D. They may dislike rbt wrkmates.
      2. What is the first step t develp the new algrithm?
      A. Building a thery mdel.B. Observing humans’ behavir.
      C. Quantifying the human carelessness.D. Measuring the rbt’s perfrmance.
      3. What can we learn abut the study?
      A. It is far frm perfect.B. It is sure t ffer safety.
      C. It needs t be tested further.D. It is insensitive t the prblems.
      4. What may be the best title fr the text?
      A. Humans and Rbts Share the Wrkplace
      B. Humans’ Errrs Affect the Rbts’ Wrking
      C. Rbt Meets with New Challenge frm Humar
      D. Rbt Planning Tl Makes Up fr Humar Carelessness
      Passage 3
      (24-25高二下·吉林白山·期中)Adults shuld priritize bk reading, which helps prmte mental health, accrding t a glbal study cnducted in 2025. Researchers surveyed 15,000 participants aged 25-60 acrss 25 cuntries, cmbining questinnaires with cgnitive tests. The findings highlight alarming trends and slutins.
      In the past decade, weekly reading rates drpped sharply. Only 33% f adults read bks weekly, cmpared t 51% in2013. Chinese adults demnstrated slightly higher engagement, with 38% reading printed bks mnthly — higher than the glbal average f 29%. Hwever, 63% admitted t spending ver 3.5 hurs daily n shrt vide r scial media. Eurpean natins like Italy and Spain mirrred this pattern, where 68% cited “exhaustin frm wrk” as the primary barrier.
      Regular readers demnstrated significant advantages. Thse dedicating ver 5 hurs weekly t bks scred 28% higher in memry and prblem-slving assessments. Emtinally, 43% f frequent readers reprted effective stress management techniques, versus 19% amng nn-readers. Brain scans shwed that sustained reading strengthens neural pathways in the prefrntal crtex (大脑前额叶皮层), which gverns decisin-making. Dr. Helen Park, a neurlgist frm Yale, explains: “Deep reading acts as cgnitive training, much like lifting weights fr the mind.”
      Cultural divides appeared in cntent preferences. Asian readers priritized educatinal materials — 58% chse histry, science, r career-related bks. In cntrast, 61% f Western participants favred fictin fr relaxatin. Digital adptin als varied: e-bks accunted fr 70% f adult reading in the U. S. and U. K., while 76% f Asian readers preferred printed bks. Researchers link this t cultural traditins; fr instance, China’s bk-friendly sciety cncept emphasizes tactile (触觉的) and visual engagement with texts.
      The study prpses actinable strategies. Gvernments are urged t launch wrkplace reading initiatives — cmpanies like Siemens and Huawei nw ffer 20-minute paid “reading breaks” daily, bserving 15-20% prductivity increases. Schls shuld inspire parental reading thrugh cmmunity prgrams. “Reading isn’t a luxury — it’s a lifelng health investment,” insists Dr. Carls Mendez, the study’s lead authr. “Even 12 minutes daily builds mental resilience (恢复力) acrss lifetimes.”
      1. What methd did researchers use t study reading’s impact n the brain?
      A. Interviews with educatrs.B. Analysis f bk sales data.
      C. Scial media usage tracking.D. Brain scans and cgnitive tests.
      2. Why might Chinese readers prefer printed bks?
      A. Limited access t e-bks.B. Influence f traditinal values.
      C. Lwer csts f printed materials.D. Gvernment restrictins n digital cntent.
      3. Hw des Dr. Carls Mendez view reading?
      A. Asa luxury fr the wealthy.B. As a ppular trend in sciety.
      C. As a way t restre mental pwer.D. As a substitute fr physical exercise.
      4. Which is the best title fr the text?
      A. Reading Decline: Causes and Fixes
      B. Wrk Stress: The Main Barrier t Reading
      C. Digital Bks vs. Paper Bks:A Glbal Debate
      D. Shrt Vides: The Killer f Traditinal Reading
      Passage 4
      (24-25高二下·山东省淄博·阶段性检测)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      Many peple struggle with time management, especially when handling multiple tasks. T manage time effectively, it’s imprtant t set pririties and develp a realistic plan that suits yur needs. ___1___ This imprves efficiency and reduces the stress f feeling verladed. Setting clear, achievable gals is anther crucial step in managing time effectively.
      ___2___ One practical way t imprve these skills is by creating a daily r weekly schedule. A well-rganized schedule helps yu track deadlines and distribute specific time fr each task. By sticking t yur plan, yu avid last-minute pressure and ensure steady prgress tward yur gals.
      Hwever, effective time management isn’t just abut creating a schedule. ___3___ In tday’s digital wrld, cnstant ntificatins and scial media can easily distract us. Reducing time spent n these distractins can free up valuable hurs each day. Setting aside blcks f uninterrupted time fr fcused gals can significantly bst prductivity and maintain cncentratin.
      Sme peple find that using a timer, such as the Pmdr Technique, helps them stay fcused. ___4___ After each phase, yu take a shrt break t refresh yur mind. This apprach helps t maintain high levels f cncentratin and prevents burnut.
      Gd time management is a habit that requires patience and practice. ___5___ Unexpected events can ccur, and being adaptable ensures that yu can handle changes withut lsing fcus. Over time, yu’ll find it easier t stay rganized, meet deadlines, and make the mst f each day.
      A. Anther key aspect is aviding distractins.
      B. Thus, effective time management skills are essential.
      C. This technique invlves wrking in 25-minute intervals.
      D. It’s als helpful t grup tasks based n their imprtance.
      E. Many peple prefer using digital tls t manage their time.
      F. Hwever, it’s imprtant t remain flexible with yur plans and adapt.
      G. Start by identifying yur mst urgent tasks and fcusing n them first.
      Passage 5
      (24-25高二下·江苏盐城·联考)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      If nly the childhd chant “Sticks and stnes may break my bnes, but wrds will never hurt me” were true! Anyne wh’s been the target f unkind wrds will knw that the wunds can be deep, painful, and lng-lasting. The saying highlights tw frms f bullying — physical and verbal. ____1____ It’s ften referred t as relatinal aggressin, making smene feel as if n ne likes them. When this als invlves deliberately freezing ut ne persn frm a friendship grup, it’s knwn as scial islatin r exclusin. If yu’ve been feeling left ut, here’s hw t handle the situatin:
      Speak ut
      Standing up t bullying can be scary, especially in public. ____2____ Ask them if yu’ve dne anything t ffend them and explain hw their behaviur makes yu feel.
      ____3____
      If the thught f addressing the bullies yurself is t scary, cnsider cnfiding (吐露秘密) in a trusted adult. Teachers and schl cunsellrs will have experience dealing with scial exclusin. Sharing a series f examples will help them understand that this is a deliberate pattern f targeted behaviur, rather than simply a case f friends falling ut r drifting apart.
      Draw a line
      Put yurself first and knw yur wrth. If friends repeatedly leave yu ut, it might be time t turn the tables and walk away frm them. There will be ther peple at schl wh wuld like t spend time with yu. ____4____
      All in all, there are always ways t shut it dwn if yu’re being shut ut. Als, it’s wrth remembering that it wn’t last frever. Schl is just ne f many perids in yur life and desn’t define yu. ____5____ S make rm t let the right nes in.
      A. Seek supprt.
      B. Stand tgether.
      C. Give them a chance t becme yur friends instead.
      D. But there’s anther type that makes peple feel just as bad.
      E. Excluding peple r freezing them ut is never an OK thing t d.
      F. Thrughut the life yu’ll meet lts f peple and mst wn’t leave yu ut.
      G. S, if yu feel able t stay calm, yu culd apprach the peple behind it privately.
      Passage 6
      (24-25高二上·四川绵阳·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      As the 2024 Summit f the Frum n China-Africa Cperatin appraches, China Daily has launched ___1___ AI-pwered French news translatin service n its mbile app.
      This new feature aims t ___2___ (well) cmmunicate the latest achievements f Suth-Suth cperatin t the glbal audience and effectively reach mre French-speaking users arund the wrld.
      ___3___ (pwer) by the natin’s advanced AI translatin technlgy, the China Daily app nw allws readers t access French translatins f its award-winning English cntent with just a single click. This new capability ___4___ (mark) a significant step frward in China Daily’s effrts t enhance its internatinal cmmunicatin ___5___ cultural exchanges.
      Since the launch f the new app versin, the French news service ___6___ (draw) significant attentin frm African francphne users. Within just ne week f its release n the Palm Stre, ___7___ is a ppular app stre fr Transsin phnes, the app’s dwnlad ___8___ (number) have increased greatly, with an average f 50,000 daily dwnlads by African users. The app quickly climbed t the tp f the dwnlad charts, ___9___ (reflect) the strng demand and interest in the French news service acrss the African cntinent.
      Originally launched in 2009, the China Daily app has cntinuusly enhanced ____10____ (it) prfessinal, audivisual and intelligent cmmunicatin capabilities, with a glbal dwnlad cunt exceeding 42 millin.
      Passage 7
      (24-25高二下·湖北·月考)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      In just a few weeks, the University f Nrthern Clrad will be filled with students eager t take n the new schl year. Yet fr nw, Candelaria Hall is silent, and Terri Ball, an administrative assistant in the Schl f Cmmunicatin, is waiting fr the cheerful ____1____ f the first week f the new term.
      Ball has been wrking fr the university fr nearly a decade, and has ____2____ every mment f her rle. The main sectin f Ball’s jb is t ____3____ with the lively students in her department, guiding them tward the right ____4____ fr their unique cllege jurney. Her ____5____ mindset nt nly puts students at ease but als inspires them t ____6____ challenges with ptimism.
      Fr Ball, being ptimistic is the ____7____ f wh she is, withut which she feels she wuld be lst, and she wrks hard t ____8____ this belief with her students.
      Ball’s devtin ____9____ students cntinuus encuragement and assistance. She recalled a shy yung man wh ___10___ under her guidance frm struggling with basic shading t mastering plished prtraits (肖像). In his senir year, the invitatin frm a natinal gallery ffered him a chance t shwcase his wrks and his cnfidence Ball helped ___11___.
      Likewise, Ball develps a warm feeling in her heart, as she witnesses each student’s victry — a schlarship ___12___, a vice fund in debate club, even a nervus applicatin ___13___ a prmising career path. These mments becme evidence f her cnsistent ___14___. Ball smiles, certain that the seeds she sws in yung minds will ___15___ push thrugh the grund.
      1. A. meansB. chasC. disasterD. attitude
      2. A. managedB. tleratedC. assessedD. enjyed
      3. A. cnnectB. wrestleC. liveD. pair
      4. A. balanceB. rutineC. trackD. majr
      5. A. refreshingB. upliftingC. flexibleD. practical
      6. A. pseB. apprachC. interpretD. avid
      7. A. cntentB. secretC. creD. ambitin
      8. A. exchangeB. cmpareC. negtiateD. share
      9. A. feedsB. earnsC. savesD. awards
      10. A. restredB. rcketedC. celebratedD. stretched
      11. A. shiftB. admireC. evaluateD. build
      12. A. securedB. establishedC. gatheredD. discvered
      13. A. bringing inB. arising frmC. giving awayD. leading t
      14. A. memryB. wisdmC. cmmitmentD. pssessin
      15. A. hardlyB. definitelyC. likelyD. immediately
      1. frum [ˈfɔːrəm] n. 论坛
      8. transcend [trænˈsend] v. 超越
      2. stryteller [ˈstɔːritelər] n. 讲故事的人
      9. ethics [ˈeθɪks] n. 伦理
      3. exchange [ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ] n. 交流
      10. mystery [ˈmɪstri] n. 悬疑
      4. luminary [ˈluːmɪnəri] n. 杰出人物
      11. justice [ˈdʒʌstɪs] n. 正义
      5. bundary [ˈbaʊndri] n. 边界
      12. narrative [ˈnærətɪv] n. 叙事;故事
      6. endeavr [ɪnˈdevər] n./v. 努力
      13. livestream [ˈlaɪvstriːm] v./n. 直播
      7. cgnitin [kɒɡˈnɪʃn] n. 认知
      14. landmark [ˈlændmɑːrk] n. 地标
      流派
      特点
      代表作家
      代表作
      魔幻现实主义
      现实与奇幻交融
      马尔克斯
      《百年孤独》
      后现代主义
      解构传统叙事
      博尔赫斯
      《沙之书》
      新现实主义
      关注社会现实
      余华
      《活着》
      背景知识
      Babyln Micr-Farm (BMF),一种创新的室内种植系统,旨在缩短食物从生产到餐桌的距离,减少运输排放和农药使用。BMF 利用云计算、自动化灌溉和实时数据监测,为家庭、医院、学校等提供稳定的新鲜蔬菜供应。此外,BMF 公司员工在日常生活中践行可持续发展理念,如步行或骑行上班、减少塑料使用等。
      语篇
      题型
      体裁
      词数
      内容简介
      Passage1
      阅读理解
      说明文
      359
      讲述了研究人员为解决VR游戏对行动不便者的使用障碍,开发的MtinBlcks工具
      Passage2
      阅读理解
      说明文
      338
      介绍一种新算法通过让机器人感知人类疏忽来提升协作安全性的研究
      Passage3
      阅读理解
      说明文
      339
      介绍了2025年全球研究揭示的成年人阅读对心理健康的促进作用、全球阅读率下降趋势、文化阅读偏好差异及基于脑科学证据提出的阅读推广策略
      Passage4
      七选五
      说明文
      238
      讲述了有效时间管理的方法,包括设定优先级、制定计划、避免分心等
      Passage5
      七选五
      说明文
      288
      说明了面对社交隔离或排斥应该怎么办
      Passage6
      语法填空
      新闻报道
      215
      中国日报APP推出AI驱动的法语新闻翻译服务,以满足非洲法语用户的需求
      Passage7
      完形填空
      记叙文
      263
      讲述了鲍尔作为行政助理积极帮助学生成长的故事

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      高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册电子课本

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