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      2026届高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第四册Unit2IconicAttractions课件新人教版

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      这是一份2026届高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第四册Unit2IconicAttractions课件新人教版,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了户外烧烤烤架,肉贩屠夫刽子手,总理首相,药草香草草本,中空的空心的,标语口号,适合度假的地方,领域领土范围,阶段时期,哺乳动物等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      必备知识 • 巧记活用
      核心考点 • 讲练提升
      关键能力 • 对点习得
      核心素养 • 双写培优
      最著名的;第一的;首要的
      (特指澳大利亚的)点心
      纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等);历史遗迹
      straightfrward
      distributin
      distributed
      distributin(s)
      prime minister
      a handful f
      share sth. with sb.
      be native t
      in cntact with
      can't wait t d
      can't wait t
      原句译背1.can't wait t d sth.迫不及待做某事I can't wait t see all f them!______________________________
      我迫不及待地去看所有的这一切!
      2.“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句Mst f their musical instruments are really just sticks fund n the grund, amng which there is an amazing instrument called the didgerid.__________________________________________________________________________________________
      他们绝大多数的乐器其实就是在地上找到的树枝,其中就有一种令人惊叹的、叫作迪吉里杜管的乐器。
      3.be cnvinced that...相信……I tried t learn hw t play it, but after trying fr hurs, I was cnvinced that I culd never make a musical sund with this instrument!要么……要么……It is said that nw nearly half f all Australian citizens were either brn verseas r have parents wh were brn verseas.___________________________________________________________________
      我试着学习吹奏方法,但经过好几个小时的努力,我只能确信我永远都无法用这个乐器发出乐声!
      据说现在近一半的澳大利亚公民要么自己出生于海外,要么父母出生于海外。
      5.修辞之夸张手法The nise they made culd wake the be+n.+定语从句There are nly a small handful f animals in the wrld that can d that!__________________________________
      它们制造的噪音能够吵醒死人。
      世界上具备这一能力的动物屈指可数!
      仿写运用1.我迫不及待地想沿湄公河骑行。___________________________ alng the Mekng River.2.上星期天,我们学校举行了五公里越野赛。高三全体学生都参加了。Last Sunday, ur schl held a five-kilmeter crss-cuntry running race, ___________________________________.3.(牛津高阶)我坚信她是清白无辜的。I ____________________ she is inncent.
      I can't wait t take a bike trip
      in which all students in Senir 3 tk part
      am cnvinced that
      4.你要么努力学习要么退学。Yu must _________________________________________.5.那吵闹的音乐快把我逼疯了!The lud music almst ________________________!6.有越来越多的游客被吸引到这个地方。____________________________________ are attracted t this place.
      either wrk hard r drp ut f schl
      drives me up the wall
      There are mre and mre visitrs wh/that
      佳句背诵Lcated n the cast f the East Sea, the twn has a histry f mre than 300 years and a ppulatin f 200,000. (话题写作之景点介绍)坐落在东海之滨,这个镇有着300多年的历史和20万人口。
      1.lcated adj.处于;位于;坐落于
      (1)be lcated in/n/at位于;坐落于be situated in 位于;坐落于lie in 位于(2)lcate vt.找出……的位置;把……设置(在);使……坐落(于) (3)lcatin n.地点;位置
      多维训练单句语法填空①The ___________(lcate) f the newly-built entertainment jint is clse t the railway.写作运用提能②这个农场位于我市郊区,有蔬菜、水果等多种农作物。→The farm, __________________________________, has a wide range f crps such as vegetables and fruit.(过去分词作定语)→The farm, ______________________________, has a wide range f crps, such as vegetables and fruit.(定语从句,lie)
      lcated/situated in the suburb f ur city
      which lies in the suburb f ur city
      佳句背诵Riding a mtrbike gives me a feeling f cmplete freedm.骑摩托车给我一种完全自由的感觉。
      2.freedm n.自由;不受……影响的状态
      (1)freedm f speech言论自由have the freedm d...有(做)……的自由(2)free adj.免费的;自由的;不受约束的 vt.使自由;解放;释放be free t d sth.自由做某事使获得自由;释放fr free/free f charge免费be free frm/f...不受……影响的;无……的使摆脱;从……中解脱
      多维训练单句语法填空①The straightfrward prime minister declares that citizens have the freedm _____ speech.
      写作运用提能②最使我满意的是我有选择所喜欢东西的自由。What satisfies me mst is that __________________________________. (freedm)→What satisfies me mst is that ___________________________.(free)③人们极力主张所有关在笼子中的动物应该被释放。没有笼子,动物们在野外会过更幸福的生活。(话题写作之动物保护)It is urged that all caged animals ______________. _______________,animals can live a happier life in the wild.
      I have the freedm t chse what I like
      I am free t chse what I like
      shuld be set free
      Free frm/f cages
      ④(2023·1月浙江卷,读后续写)那只蜂鸟刚被释放就在明亮的天空中自由地飞翔。The mment the hummingbird___________, it flied ______ in the bright sky.⑤(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷,应用文)除了丰富学校生活,公园的美术课也让我们学生从繁重的学习中解脱出来。Besides enriching the schl life, the art class in the park als _________ _________________________________.
      was set free
      students frm the heavy wrk f study
      佳句背诵With a capacity t speak fluent English, I have n difficulty cmmunicating with freign visitrs. (应用文之申请信)我能说一口流利的英语,与外国游客交流没有困难。
      3.capacity n.能力;容量
      (1)have the capacity t d/fr ding sth.有做某事的能力in the capacity f 以……的资格;有……的资格(2)capable adj.有能力的;能干的be capable f... 有……的能力
      多维训练单句语法填空①We have the capacity ____________ (finish) the wrk efficiently with ur jint effrts. 写作运用提能②我有能力完美组织即将在本市举行的中国画展览。_________________________________ the Chinese Painting Exhibitin t be held in this lcal city.(capacity)→_______________________________ the Chinese Painting Exhibitin t be held in this lcal city.(capable)
      I have the capacity t perfectly rganize
      I am capable f perfectly rganizing
      佳句背诵There are many scenic spts in Beijing, the mst attractive place f which is the Great Wall.北京有许多风景名胜,其中最吸引人的是长城。
      4.Mst f their musical instruments are really just sticks fund n the grund, amng which there is an amazing instrument called the didgerid.他们绝大多数的乐器其实就是在地上找到的树枝,其中就有一种令人惊叹的、叫作迪吉里杜管的乐器。
      当关系代词在定语从句中作介词的宾语时,我们通常用“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句。如果指“人”,用“介词+whm”;如果指“物”,用“介词+which”。(1)ne/tw/several/mst/each/all/bth f which/whm(2)the+名词+f which/whm(该结构一般可与“whse+n.”互换)(3)该句式中介词的选用可根据从句中动词、形容词等与介词的搭配或根据先行词和语意确定。
      多维训练单句语法填空①I have actively attended English lectures, _______ which I have a gd knwledge f British and American cultures.②Ninety students frm twenty classes participated in the race, amng _______ thirty were girls.
      写作运用提能③这个旨在引起人们对环境保护的关注的活动提升了我们关爱大自然的意识。The activity, ________________________________________________ ______________________,raises ur awareness f caring abut nature.④学校门口站了几位老师,其中一个是我的英语老师。There are several teachers standing at the schl gate, ______________ is my English teacher.
      the aim f which(=whse aim) is t draw ur attentin t
      envirnmental prtectin
      佳句背诵She almst dies laughing.她几乎笑死了。
      5.The nise they make culd wake the dead.它们制造的噪音能够吵醒死人。
      夸张是比喻修辞的一种,是以言过其实的说法表达强烈的目的,它可以加强语气,增加表达效果。
      多维训练写作运用提能①世界似乎到了末日。___________________________________________②第一次站在讲台上,她感觉万箭穿心。Standing n the platfrm fr the first time, she fund ________________ ________________.③这寒风如此刺骨,直接穿过我的身体。____________________________________________________
      It seems as if the wrld were at an end.
      scres f arrws
      piercing her chest
      The cld wind was s bne-chilling that it cut right thrugh me.
      佳句背诵There are clrful after-class activities in ur schl that/which are designed t braden ur hrizns.我们学校有丰富多彩的旨在扩大我们视野的课外活动。
      6. There are nly a small handful f animals in the wrld that can d that!世界上只有很少的动物可以那样做!
      (1)There be+n./prn.+定语从句(2)该句式可根据需要转化为以下几种形式There sth.There d sth.There be...+形容词短语
      多维训练写作运用提能①在艺术文化会演中,有各种各样的表演,从唱歌、跳舞到背诗不等。→In the curse f the Art and Culture Shw, there are varius perfrmances, _______________________________________________.(定语从句)→In the curse f the Art and Culture Shw, there are varius perfrmances ________________________________________________.(现在分词短语作定语)
      which vary frm singing, dancing t reciting pems
      varying frm singing, dancing t reciting pems
      ②有许多年轻人乐意为残疾人做志愿工作。→There are many yung peple ________________________________ ___________________.(定语从句)→There are many yung peple ________________________________ ________.(形容词短语作定语)
      wh/that are willing t d vluntary
      wrk fr the disabled
      willing t d vluntary wrk fr the
      Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)With the intentin f prviding a bit f fun, __________ (free) and achievement in the busy wrld, it is nw published bimnthly.解析:考查词性转换。句意:为了在繁忙的世界中提供一点乐趣,自由和成就,它现在是双月刊。由句意可知,填名词。
      2.I urged him t bk the htel __________(lcate) in the center f the city.解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:我劝他预定位于市中心的那家旅馆。由句意可知,填过去分词作后置定语,相当于定语从句which/that is lcated in the center f the city的省略。3.I have the capacity ___________(weigh) the prs and cns f the matter and make a prper chice.解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:我有能力权衡这件事的利弊,做出适当的选择。have the capacity t d有做某事的能力。
      4.(2023·全国甲卷)She mved t Virginia in 1865,where she prvided medical care t ________(free) slaves.解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:1865年,她搬到弗吉尼亚,在那里她为被释放的奴隶提供医疗服务。由句意可知,填过去分词作定语,表被动和完成。5.The chairwman has declared that all the salesmen and saleswmen _______________(entitle) t their pensin after they retire.解析:考查动词的时态和语态。句意:女主席宣布所有的男女售货员退休后都有资格领取退休金。由句意可知,填一般将来时的被动语态。
      will be entitled
      6.(牛津高阶)The race rganizers are trying t attract ___________ (spnsr).解析:考查名词复数。句意:比赛组织者正在设法吸引赞助商。由句意可知,填名词的复数表示一类。7.(柯林斯词典) ____ flck f birds flew twards us slwly frm far away.解析:考查固定短语。句意:一群鸟从远处慢慢地向我们飞来。a flck f一群。
      8.(2023·浙江1月卷)When yu're riding n trains, yu wn't be prvided with a blanket ______ free, even if yur trip is an vernight ne.解析:考查介词短语。句意:当你乘坐火车时,即使你的旅行是过夜的,你也不会免费得到一条毯子。fr free免费。9.(剑桥高阶)She annunced __________(grand) that she was spending Christmas in the Carribbean.解析:考查词性转换。句意:她隆重地宣布她要在加勒比海过圣诞节。由句意可知,填副词修饰动词。
      10.(朗文当代)I can't wait __________(tell) Glaria the gd news.解析:考查固定句型。句意:我等不及要告诉Glaria这个好消息了。can't wait t d sth.迫不及待地做某事。
      Ⅱ.语境辨义练1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思①The article is easy t understand because it is written in straightfrward language.____________②The trunk is big enugh t hld all my clthes.___________③(2022·全国甲卷)When she retired frm dancing and her sns eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time t try challenging things. _________________________④(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Residents really welcme the idea f the prject and the creative sessins._________
      离开父母自己开始独立生活
      ⑤He has been diving int the histry f Chinese literature.__________⑥She plans t start a fundatin fr hmeless children and wants t build a cmmunity centre in Waterhuse.__________⑦Dn't frget t stp by Pacific Science Center's Stre while yu are here t pick up a wnderful science activity r suvenir t remember yur visit.______⑧His hspital rm became a prisn, because he culdn't get rid f the disease.__________________
      2.选出jint的汉语意思
      ①Ever since the injury, the jints in his legs have ached in the rainy weather._____②They were jint wners f the huse by appintment._____③Smething must have been wrng.Let's check the jint between the inner and uter panels._____
      3.选出dive int的汉语意思
      ①He has been diving int the histry f Chinese literature._____②She dived int the water with perfect psture and wn cheers._____③He dived int his pcket and tk ut a cuple f cins._____
      Ⅲ.语法填空Australia,lcated t the suth f the equatr, is famus fr _______(it) icnic creatures and grand sites.There are a lt f delicius pen-air barbecues,bakeries, fast-fd jints,butcher shps and restaurants ______________ ffer sme f the premier fd experiences in the wrld.The kangar has a wide ________________(distribute) thrughut the cuntry.Baby kangars live _______________(temprary) in the puch fr a phase f seven r eight mnths.At licensed zs,kalas ___________ (hang) nt tree trunks can be tuched fr nly a little time and n a limited
      2.which/that
      3.distributin
      4.temprarily
      frequency f ccasins.A primitive mammal with _____ unique bilgy, the duck-billed platypus will lay eggs in a nest, which can hatch in ten days.It has the capacity __________(find) fd by using electrical sensrs in its bill, which nly a handful f animals in the wrld can d.The straightfrward prime minister spnsrs a campaign t prtect wild animals' safety and liberty in their ___________(nature) dmain.In a wrd,Australia is an ideal getaway _________(visit) by numerus travelers at peak seasns. Australia's turism slgan is _______ fllws:There's nthing like Australia.
      Ⅰ.应用文写作运用—景点介绍假如你是李华,你的外国朋友Mike告诉你他本月底将要来你所居住的城市旅游,想让你推荐一个值得去的旅游景点。请用英语给他写封信介绍该景点,并表示热烈欢迎。1.根据提示,利用本单元所学知识翻译句子①得知你将在月底来到我的城市,我迫不及待地想向你介绍一些令人惊叹的景点。(can't wait t d)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Learning that yu are cming t my city at the end f this mnth,I can't wait t intrduce sme amazing attractins t yu.
      ②首都北京有许多旅游景点,每年吸引数百万游客。(定语从句)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________③你可以欣赏存在了数千年来的自然奇观,也可以探索独特的人文景观。()________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      There are a large number f turist attractins in the capital city,Beijing, which attract millins f visitrs every year.
      Yu can either admire natural wnders that have existed fr thusands f years r explre distinctive human landscapes.
      ④所有这些景点都展示了中国的历史和人民的才智,其中最吸引人的是长城。(“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑤我坚信,一旦你踏上这片神奇的土地,你就会爱上它。(be cnvinced that...)_______________________________________________________________________________________________
      All these attractins have shwed the histry f China and the intelligence and wisdm f its peple, amng which the Great Wall is the mst appealing.
      I am cnvinced that yu will fall in lve with the amazing land nce yu set yur ft n it.
      2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
      参考范文:Dear Mike,Learning that yu are cming t my city at the end f this mnth,I can't wait t intrduce sme amazing attractins t yu.There are a large number f turist attractins in the capital city,Beijing, which attract millins f visitrs every year.Yu can either admire natural wnders that have existed fr thusands f years r explre distinctive human landscapes.All these attractins have shwed the histry f China and the intelligence and wisdm f its peple, amng which the Great Wall is the mst appealing.
      I am cnvinced that yu will fall in lve with the amazing land nce yu set yur ft n it.Lking frward t yur cming sincerely.Yurs,Li Hua
      Ⅱ.读后续写微写作动作描写之“哭泣”(二)一、素材积累
      二、语段写作 【情境导语】 露西的爷爷去世了,这个噩耗给她带来巨大的打击……第一步 按要求完成下列句子1.当露西听到这个消息时,她的心很痛,放声大哭起来。When Lucy heard the news, her heart ached, and ___________________.
      she burst int tears
      2.她痛苦地抽泣着,品尝着脸上流下的咸咸的泪水。____________________, tasting the salty tears ____________________ __________________________.(定语从句)3.过了一会儿她回头看他,双眼哭得又红又肿。After a while she turned rund t lk at him, _____________________ ___________.(独立主格结构)4.她一张口说话,泪水就再次夺眶而出。_______________________________ as she started t speak.(简单句)5.他忍住泪水,并试图安慰她。________________________________ and tried t cmfrt her.
      She sbbed bitterly
      that streamed/ran/rlled
      /flwed/pured dwn her face
      her eyes red and swllen
      Her tears brimmed ver again
      He held/fught back his tears
      6.一个小时过后,她回到自己房间,哭到睡着。An hur later, when she returned t her rm, _____________________.7.他静静地站在她的房间外,泪水顺着脸颊流了下来。He std silently utside her rm, ______________________________ _____________________________.(独立主格结构)
      she cried herself t sleep
      tears rlling/running/streaming/
      flwing/puring dwn his cheeks
      第二步 将以上各句合并成小短文,注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇

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