四川省绵阳市2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份四川省绵阳市2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试卷（解析版），共11页。
第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”），并在答题卡上将相应的选项涂黑。
Dear Mary,
I’m s excited t be in Grade 7! Everything is s fresh and interesting. My new schl is really beautiful with a large playgrund. And the library is filled with all kinds f bks. My classmates are very friendly. We make a small study grup t help each ther with schlwrk. Our teachers are als great. They tell things clearly and are always ready t answer questins. I think English is my favrite subject nw. I lve learning new wrds and practising cnversatins. I als enjy playing basketball after class. We have a schl team, and I hpe t jin it next year.
Hw abut yu? Culd yu tell me abut yur schl life t?
Fu Xing
1. Fu Xing is happy t be in the new schl.
2. The schl has a beautiful but small playgrund.
3. There are many bks in the library.
4. Fu Xing likes P. E. best f all the subjects.
5. Fu Xing plays basketball n his schl team.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B
【语篇解读】本文是福星写给玛丽的信，信中介绍了福星在新学校的生活。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m s excited t be in Grade 7! Everything is s fresh and interesting.”可知，福星在新学校很开心。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My new schl is really beautiful with a large playgrund.”可知，这个学校有一个又大又漂亮的操场。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And the library is filled with all kinds f bks.”可知，学校的图书馆里有许多书。故选A。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I think English is my favrite subject nw.”可知，英语是福星现在最喜欢的科目，并不是体育。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We have a schl team, and I hpe t jin it next year.”可知，福星希望下一年可以加入学校篮球队，他现在并不是学校篮球队的一员。故选B。
第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
B
6. Hw lng d the Spring Festival Temple Fairs last?
A. Five days.B. Six days.C. Seven days.
7. What can peple see in the shadw plays?
A. Mnkey King.B. A lin.C. A dragn.
8. Where can peple buy New Year paintings?
A. At Lngtan Park.B. In Qingnian Square.C. On Renmin Rad.
9. Why d peple like the Dragn and Lin Dance?
A. It means gd luck.B. It tells interesting stries.C. It has clurful paintings.
10. Which activity lasts the lngest?
A. Shadw Play.B. New Year Paintings.C. Dragn and Lin Dance.
【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B
【语篇解读】本文是一则春节庙会活动的广告海报。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wednesday 29 Jan — Tuesday 4 Feb”可知，共持续7天。故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Shadw Play”中“D yu want t see Mnkey King flying in light? Cme and enjy the shadw plays at Lngtan Park.”可知，人们在皮影戏中能看到猴王。故选A。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“New Year Paintings”中“Cme t Qingnian Square! It’s a gd idea t buy sme clurful paintings t make yur huse beautiful.”可知，人们在青年广场可以买到年画。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dragn and Lin Dance”中“It’s mre than just a dance! Chinese peple think it can bring gd luck.”可知，这不仅仅是一场舞蹈！中国人认为它能带来好运。故选A。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Shadw Play”中“Time: 8 p.m. — 10 p.m.”、“New Year Paintings”中“Time: 9 a.m. — 5 p.m.”和“Time: 10 a.m. — 1 p.m.”可知，年画活动持续时间最长，故选B。
C
There was a naughty (淘气的) by in a village. He liked telling lies.
One day, he wanted t make fun f the farmers, s he cried ut, “Wlf! Wlf! Wlf is cming!” The kind farmers were wrking n the land. They heard the by, and hurried up t help. But when they gt there, the by laughed and said, “There is nt a wlf at all. I’m just kidding.” The farmers were very angry and went back t their land. After a while, the by cried again, “Wlf! Wlf! Wlf is cming!” And thse warm-hearted farmers came t the muntain quickly, finding that they were cheated nce again. The by laughed and laughed. The farmers said t the by angrily, “Yu are telling lies. We will nt believe yu anymre.”
Later, a wlf really came. The by was very afraid. He cried t help, “Wlf! Wlf! Wlf is cming!” The by cried and cried. “Help! Help!” But n ne came.
11. What did the naughty by like ding?
A. Telling lies.B. Helping farmers.C. Catching wlves.
12. What did the farmers d after the by cried the secnd time?
A. They called the plice.B. They went back t help.C. They laughed at the by.
13. What des the underlined wrd “cheated” mean?
A. spken tB. lied tC. listened t
14. Hw many times did the by “Cry Wlf”?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.
15. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Farmers are warm-hearted.B. Wlves are very dangerus.C. We shuld always tell the truth.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. C
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个顽皮男孩多次谎报狼来了，最终导致在真正遇到危险时无人相信他的寓言故事。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He liked telling lies.”可知，那个淘气的男孩喜欢撒谎。故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And thse warm-hearted farmers came t the muntain quickly”可知，那些热心的农民回去帮忙了。故选B。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据下文“The by laughed and laughed. The farmers said t the by angrily, ‘Yu are telling lies. We will nt believe yu anymre.’”可知，这里的cheated意为“欺骗”。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“he cried ut, ‘Wlf! Wlf! Wlf is cming!’ ”和“After a while, the by cried again, ‘Wlf! Wlf! Wlf is cming!’”可知，这个男孩发了两次假警报。“Cry Wlf ”意为‌“谎报、发假警报”‌。故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题题。根据全文可知，本文讲述了一个顽皮男孩多次谎报狼来了，最终导致在真正遇到危险时无人相信他的寓言故事。 C选项“我们应该永远说实话。”符合题意。故选C。
D
What wuld it be like t live in space? It’s difficult but als interesting. The mst imprtant thing t remember abut living in space is that there is n gravity (重力). S hw d astrnauts live in space?
Eating in space is like eating n Earth in sme ways. Fd like rice and ptates stays in the spns (勺子), s it desn’t fly away. Other fds cme in cans. S they dn’t fly away, either. But in rder t eat, astrnauts strap (用带子束紧) themselves int chairs t stay in ne place.
What abut sleeping? There is n gravity in space, s astrnauts d nt have t sleep n beds r the flr. They can sleep anywhere they want, and they can sleep in any way they want. They simply strap their sleeping bags t a wall r a seat.
D astrnauts get t have any fun in space? Astrnauts are very busy. But they als need t relax smetimes. Astrnauts talk t their families n a vide call nce a week. They als get t stay in tuch by email. Sme even bring musical instruments. Astrnauts als watch mvies and news prgrams. Smetimes they talk t schls and news reprters, t.
16. What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. What astrnauts like t eat.
B. Hw astrnauts eat in space.
C. Why astrnauts strap themselves int chairs.
17.Why can astrnauts sleep anywhere in space?
A. There is n bed.B. There is n rm.C. There is n gravity.
18. Hw d astrnauts keep in tuch with their families?
A. By letter.B. By phne call.C. By email.
19. What is life in space like?
A. Easy.B. Busy.C. Bring.
20. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Living in SpaceB. Talking t AstrnautsC. Sleeping withut Gravity
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在太空中的有趣生活。
【16题详解】
段落大意题。根据“Eating in space is like eating n Earth in sme ways.”可知，第二段主要在说在太空中如何进食。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There is n gravity in space, s astrnauts d nt have t sleep n beds r the flr.”可知，太空没有重力，所以宇航员可以睡在任何地方。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Astrnauts talk t their families n a vide call nce a week. They als get t stay in tuch by email.”可知，宇航员可以通过邮件与家人保持联系。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Astrnauts are very busy.”可知，宇航员的太空生活很繁忙。故选B。
【20题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“What wuld it be like t live in space?”以及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了太空中的生活。故选A。
第三节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Bill lves sprts. He lves ball games, running, swimming and s n. What he likes best is winning. T Bill, 21 is everything.
At schl, Mr. White picks teams. Bill is n the blue 22 . Tday they will race. After the start gun, Bill runs as fast as he can. Sn he feels a little tired. But he desn’t 23 . He has t win.
24 , Bill falls dwn n the grund heavily. Many pairs f feet run past him, but ne pair 25 . A hand cmes dwn.
“Cme n. Let’s finish tgether,” says a vice.
Bill lks up. It’s a by n the 26 team, but he helps Bill stand up anyway. Tgether they 27 the race.
“Why d yu 28 me?” he asks. “Yu can just pass me and win the race fr the red team.”
The by smiles. “Winning isn’t everything.” he says. “I wuld like t be a 29 persn mre than winning ne single race.”
Bill never thinks abut that befre. At first, he is 30 t lse. But nw he knws winning isn’t everything. Being nice seems a lt better.
21. A. runningB. swimmingC. winning
22. A. bardB. teamC. grund
23. A. slw dwnB. cme backC. hang ut
24. A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. Usually
25. A. jumpsB. fallsC. stps
26. A. blueB. redC. green
27. A. finishB. missC. change
28. A. findB. passC. help
29. A. strictB. niceC. clever
30. A. afraidB. gladC. surprised
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Bill在比赛中摔倒后，被红队队员帮助完成比赛的故事。
【21题详解】
句意：对于比尔来说，获胜就是一切。
running跑步；swimming游泳；winning获胜。根据上一句“What he likes best is winning.”可知，他最喜欢的是获胜。所以可以推测，对于比尔来说，获胜就是一切。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：比尔在蓝队。
bard板；team队；grund地面。根据上一句“At schl, Mr. White picks teams.”可知，在学校里，怀特先生挑选队伍。所以可以推测，这里指的是“蓝队”。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：但是他没有减速。
slw dwn减速；cme back回来；hang ut闲逛，逗留。根据“Sn he feels a little tired. But he desn’t…He has t win.”可知，不久，他感到有点累。但是他没有……。他必须要赢。选项A“减速”符合语境。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：突然，比尔重重地摔倒在地上。
Luckily幸运的是；Suddenly突然；Usually通常。根据“Bill falls dwn n the grund heavily.”可知，比尔重重地摔倒在地上。结合上文“After the start gun, Bill runs as fast as he can.”可知，他正在跑步，所以是突然摔倒在地上。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：许多双脚从他身边跑过，但是有一双脚停了下来。
jumps跳；falls落下；stps停止。根据“Many pairs f feet run past him, but ne pair…A hand cmes dwn.”可知，许多双脚从他身边跑过，但是有一双脚……。一只手伸了下来。这说明有人停下来帮助他。选项C“停止”符合语境。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：是一个红队的男孩，但他还是帮助比尔站起来。
blue蓝色，蓝色的；red红色，红色的；green绿色，绿色的。根据下文“Yu can just pass me and win the race fr the red team.”可知，是一个红队的男孩帮助比尔站起来。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：他们一起完成了比赛。
finish完成，结束；miss想念；change改变。根据“Tgether they…the race.”可知，他们一起完成比赛。选项A“完成”符合语境。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：“你为什么帮助我？”他问道。
find发现，找到；pass通过；help帮助。根据上文“but he helps Bill stand up anyway.”可知，红队的人帮助蓝队的人。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：我想做一个好人，而不是赢得一场比赛。
strict严格的；nice美好的，友好的，和蔼的，好心的；clever聪明的。根据下文“Being nice seems a lt better.”可知，友善似乎好多了。所以我想做一个好人。nice“好心的”。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：起初，他害怕失败。
afraid害怕的；glad高兴的；surprised感到惊讶的。根据“At first, he is…t lse. But nw he knws winning isn’t everything.”可知，起初，他害怕失败。但是现在他知道胜利并不是一切。和“胜利”对应的是“失败”。所以此处是指“害怕失败”。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分）
第二部分：写（共三节，满分45分）
第一节：补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面对话，从所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺完整。
Waiter: Gd evening! Welcme t Panda Restaurant. 31
Ben: Amy, what d yu want t rder?
Amy: Hmm ... I’m nt sure. Gngba Chicken lks gd. What abut yu?
Ben: 32
Amy: OK! We’d like t have Gngba Chicken and Map Tfu, please.
Waiter: Sure. 33
Ben: Rice, please.
Amy: Oh, and can we als get a tmat and cabbage salad?
Waiter: Sure. Anything t drink?
Ben: 34
Waiter: Okay. Gngba Chicken, Map Tfu, sme rice, a tmat and cabbage salad, and tw glasses f range juice. Is that all?
Amy & Ben: 35
Waiter: Yur fd will be ready in 15 minutes. Enjy yur meal!
A. Yes, thank yu!
B. I want t try Map Tfu.
C. What wuld yu like t rder?
D. Tw glasses f range juice, please.
E. Wuld yu like sme rice r ndles?
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. E 34. D 35. A
【语篇解读】对话发生在餐厅，服务员与顾客Ben和Amy点餐的过程。
【31题详解】
根据服务员的第一句话“Gd evening! Welcme…”后需询问顾客需求，选项C“您想点什么？”符合服务员的职业用语。故选C。
【32题详解】
根据Amy提问“What abut yu?”及后续她直接点了Ben想吃的菜，可推知Ben应先说明自己的选择，选项B“我想试试麻婆豆腐。”与上下文衔接自然。故选B。
【33题详解】
根据Ben的回答“Rice, please.”可知服务员在询问主食选择，选项E“您要米饭还是面条？”符合语境。故选E。
【34题详解】
根据服务员提问“Anything t drink?”及后续复述订单中的“tw glasses f range juice”，选项D“请来两杯橙汁。”直接对应。故选D。
【35题详解】
根据服务员确认订单“Is that all?”，需顾客确认结束点餐，选项A“是的，谢谢！”是礼貌的肯定答复。故选A。
第二节：短句填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读句子，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3词），并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
36. Pandas are cute but they are ________ danger nw.
【答案】 in
【详解】句意：熊猫很可爱，但它们现在处在危险中。be in danger“处于危险中”。故填in 。
37. Yu can’t ________ (shut) in public. It’s nt plite.
【答案】shut
【详解】句意：你不能在公共场合大声喊叫。这是不礼貌的。在情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故填shut。
38. Tm usually ________ (get) up at 6:30 in the mrning.
【答案】gets
【详解】句意：汤姆通常早上6:30起床。此处描述的是经常性的动作，时态为一般现在时，主语Tm为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填gets。
39. My friend Li Xin likes eating ________ (sandwich) a lt.
【答案】sandwiches
【详解】句意：我的朋友李欣非常喜欢吃三明治。sandwich为可数名词，此处用复数形式表示种类。sandwich的复数形式为sandwiches。故填sandwiches。
40. We’re really ________ (luck) t catch the last train hme.
【答案】lucky
【详解】句意：我们真的很幸运赶上了回家的末班车。空格位于系动词are后，需用形容词作表语，luck为名词，其形容词形式为ucky，意为“幸运的”。故填lucky。
41. Hey, that’s the bell. Let’s g t the classrm ________ (quick).
【答案】quickly
【详解】句意：嘿，铃声响了。我们快点去教室吧。根据上文“Hey, that’s the bell.”可知，铃声响了，所以此处是指要快速进教室，应用quick的副词形式quickly“快速地”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“g”。故填quickly。
42. My friend Jane and I want ________ (visit) Paris tgether ne day.
【答案】t visit
【详解】句意：我的朋友简和我希望有一天能一起游览巴黎。want t d sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配，所以这里应用动词不定式作宾语。故填t visit。
43. The red huse is Mrs. Smith’s. The ne next t it is ________ (ur).
【答案】urs
【详解】句意：那座红色的房子是史密斯夫人的。它旁边的那座是我们的 (房子)。根据“The ne next t it”可知，此处是指史密斯夫人房子旁边的房子是“我”们的，空后没有名词，此处应用ur的名词性物主代词urs，相当于ur huse。故填urs。
44. Lk! The girls ________ (practise) dancing fr the schl talent shw.
【答案】are practising
【详解】句意：看！女孩们正在为学校的才艺表演练习跳舞。根据“Lk!”可知，句子时态应用现在进行时，其结构为be ding；主语“The girls”为复数，be动词应用are，动词practise的现在分词为practising。故填are practising。
45. Susan ________ (decide) t jin the muntain climbing club last week.
【答案】decided
【详解】句意：苏珊上周决定加入登山俱乐部。根据“last week”可知，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式decided。故填decided。
第三节：书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
46. 假设你是李华，请你根据英国笔友Tm的来信，用英文给他写一封回信。
要求：
1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；
2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 书写工整，字迹清晰。
【答案】参考范文
Dear Tm,
Everything ges well with me. Our daily PE classes are indeed fantastic! We usually start with warm-up exercises, which help prevent injuries. Then we practice different sprts like basketball r lng-distance running. Playing basketball nt nly imprves my crdinatin but als teaches me teamwrk. Thugh smetimes exhausting, PE class has becme my favrite part f the day. Hw abut yur schl sprts?
Best wishes,
Li Hua
T: Li Hua
Frm: Tm
Dear Li Hua,
Hw is everything ging? I knw yu have a PE class each weekday this term. That must be amazing! Can yu tell me smething abut that? What d yu ften d in yur PE class? Lking frward t yur reply!
Best wishes,
Tm
T: Tm
Frm: Li Hua
Dear Tm,
Everything ges well with me. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua