所属成套资源:2024-2025学年全国部分地区九年级中考模拟英语试题合集(含详细答案解析)
2025年重庆市复旦中学教育集团中考英语模拟试卷(5月份)(含详细答案解析)
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这是一份2025年重庆市复旦中学教育集团中考英语模拟试卷(5月份)(含详细答案解析),共21页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择,语法选择,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,任务型阅读-简答,单词造句,句型转换等内容,欢迎下载使用。
A:Hi,Le.Have yu thught abut which high schl t g t?
B:Nt yet,but I'm lking fr ne with strng science prgrams.(1)______
A:I really want t g t the schl next t my hme.They have amazing AI classes.
B:AI classes?That sunds cl!(2)______
A:They teach rbtics,drne peratin(无人机操作),and even 3 D printing.
B:Ww,that's fascinating!(3)______
A:Yes,they use pht translatin apps and vice dictinary pens in English classes.(4)______
B:That's great!I'd lve t try thse tls.This schl sunds perfect fr us.
A:I agree.Let's apply(申请) fr it tgether!
B:Deal!(5)______ We can take the AI classes and have a lt f fun tgether!
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. H
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. H
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. H
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. H
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GH. H
二、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。
One day,Hermes,the messenger f Zeus(宙斯的信使),wh is the ruler f all in Greek mythlgy(希腊神话),started t wnder hw much peple lved him.S,he decided t change (1) a human and visit a shp.
(2) Hermes walked int the shp,he was surprised.The walls were full f beautiful statues(雕塑).Hermes felt (3) as he lked at the art all arund him.
As he lked arund,he nticed a statue f Zeus.Hermes asked the shp wner,"Hw much fr that statue?"The shp wner lked up and said,"That will cst yu ten dllars."Hermes smiled,thinking it was a fair price fr such (4) imprtant figure(人物).
Next,Hermes saw a pretty statue f Hera,Zeus's wife.Hermes asked,"And hw much fr the statue f Hera?"The shp wner said an even (5) price.Hermes thught,"Well,that makes sense.She is a queen,after all!"
Then,Hermes's eyes fell n a statue f (6) .He felt prud because he believed his statue wuld be valuable, (7) .After all,he was the ne (8) brught messages fr Zeus and all the thers.Feeling excited,he asked,"Hw much is this statue f Hermes?"
T his surprise,the shp wner replied with a smile,"If yu buy thse tw,I (9) yu this ne fr free!"
This stry may teach a gd (10) t thse wh are vain(自负的) like Hermes.
6.A. frmB. atC. int
7.A. WhenB. ThughC. Until
8.A. exciteB. excitingC. excited
9.A. aB. anC. the
10.A. highB. higherC. highest
11.A. heB. herC. himself
12.A. alsB. tC. either
13.A. whB. whmC. which
14.A. gaveB. was givenC. will give
15.A. lessnB. lessnsC. lessn's
三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
During the Spring Festival hliday in 2025,a vide f a turist quickly climbing Munt Tai in Shandng became very ppular nline.The turist was trying ut a new rbt t help him climb.This rbt is the first f its kind,(16) it helps peple climb muntains withut getting t tired.The rbt (17) a lt f attentin frm visitrs.
"It really wrks!Once I put it (18),I felt like smene was helping me g up the muntain!""the turist wh tried ut the rbt said.The rbt (19) like smething frm a science fictin mvie.It lcks arund the user' s waist(腰部) and legs t mve alng with each step.It is very (20),weighing nly 1.8 kg.It uses smart AI technlgy t understand hw the legs are mving and gives the user the right help.This is especially (21) fr lder peple r thse wh find walking hard.The rbt can help the user walk fr ver 5 hurs r travel abut 14 kilmeters n ne charge(充电).This makes it a great (22) fr turists wh want t enjy the natural beauty f the muntain withut using the cable car(缆车).
In February,the AI-pwered rbt was als (23) at the Enshi Grand Canyn in Hubei.The Grand Canyn has ver 26,000 steps,and the rbt helped turists (24) them easily.
The rbt is nt just fr climbing muntains.It can (25) be used fr running,daily walking,and ging up and dwn stairs(楼梯).It can help in many areas f life.
This cl rbt will sn be n the market.What wuld yu like t use it fr?
16.A. butB. andC. rD. if
17.A. caughtB. paidC. turnedD. fllwed
18.A. frB. ffC. upD. n
19.A. livesB. readsC. lksD. smells
20.A. smallB. lightC. shrtD. weak
21.A. easyB. cheapC. trueD. helpful
22.A. planB. chiceC. lessnD. challenge
23.A. testedB. canceledC. changedD. passed
24.A. climbB. buildC. cleanD. cunt
25.A. againB. alreadyC. alsD. still
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Having a healthy bdy is all abut diet and exercise.They help yu feel happier and becme strnger.Diet plays a 70% rle in achieving a healthy bdy,and exercise makes up the rest.
Exercise
Here are sme exercises t wrk yur heart and lungs.
These exercises help yur bdy build muscle and get strnger.
D bth kinds.
Get plenty f rest.
Exercise fr 30 minutes at least three times a week.
Ntes:
1.diet饮食 2.cereal谷类食物 3.spaghetti意大利面 4.fried油炸的 5.lung肺 6.muscle肌肉
26.Hw much des a healthy bdy depend n exercise? ______
A. 30%.B. 50%.C. 70%D. 80%.
27.Daniel ften ges t weightlifting(举重).What's prbably his purpse? ______
A. T grw taller.B. T build muscle.
C. T put n weight.D. T train his heart and lungs.
28.What can we learn frm the material? ______
A. It's necessary fr us t exercise every day.
B. It's gd t eat the same vegetables every day.
C. We shuld cut dwn n cakes,candy,and fries.
D. We can drink less water a day if we have enugh milk.
B
When I was in the third grade,I was a curius(求知欲强的) and playful kid.One day,my family met a farmer,and my parents became friends with him.He tld us stries abut his village,which was full f sheep and lively children.His stries made me want t see that village fr myself.
S,ne sunny winter day,I decided t g ut withut telling my parents.I didn't think abut hw far it was;I just had a basic idea f where t g.I was hungry that day.After walking a lng way,I finally saw a small huse and decided t g inside.There,I met a middle-aged farmer with a kind face.I asked him hw t reach the village,and he tld me t crss the farm.Then he asked if I had eaten.I was hungry but t prud t say it.Hwever,he quickly realized my prblem and ffered help.
The farmer tk ut a bamb basket with steamed buns(馒头) and gave me ne.Even thugh many peple at that time fund it hard t get enugh fd t eat,he ffered me a bun.That bun was nt just fd;instead,it was a symbl f kindness.It filled my stmach and heart.I felt s thankful,and when I left,I kept lking back at that small huse.
Frm that day n,I always remember that bun.N matter what happens,I carry that mment(瞬间) with me.It reminds me that kindness cnnects us tgether as humans.This simple lessn is the heart f ur humanity(人性) and keeps us grunded,n matter hw the wrld changes.
29.What d we knw abut the farmer in Paragraph 1? ______
A. He wned many sheep.
B. He was a middle-aged man.
C. He had a cuple f lively children.
D. He made friends with the writer's parents.
30.What happened t the writer after walking a lng way? ______
A. He met a farmer.B. He met his parents.
C. He gt lst in the village.D. He gt lst in the muntain.
31.Hw did the writer feel when he left the small huse? ______
A. Ht.B. Prud.C. Hungry.D. Thankful.
32.What lessn did the writer learn frm this experience? ______
A. Farmers are always ready t help thers.
B. Steamed buns are a symbl f gd luck.
C. Kindness is a strng pwer that brings peple clser.
D. It's necessary t tell yur parents where yu' re ging.
C
Yu may have heard f DeepSeek,even if yu dn't fllw tech news.On January 20,the Chinese AI cmpany DeepSeek released(发布) its newest AI mdel,DeepSeek-R1.It quickly became ppular and everyne was talking abut it.
DeepSeek was started in July 2023 and wrks n making large language mdels(LLMs).Their first mdel,"DeepSeek LLM",came ut last January.Since then,they have wrked hard t imprve their mdels and make them smarter.
Their newest mdel,DeepSeek-R1,uses pure(纯粹的) deep learning t help AI reasn(推理) by itself.Unlike traditinal methds,DeepSeek-R1 mainly uses Reinfrcement Learning(RL).This means it lears by trying again and again,just like students practicing math.
Other AIs need many examples t learn,but R1 imprves by itself,making it mre pwerful.One special thing abut DeepSeek-Rl is that it is pen-surce.This means anyne can use,dwnlad,and even set up their wn AI mdels fr free.Als,DeepSeek-R1 was made at a much lwer cst than ther mdels frm the US,accrding t a reprt.Because it's cheaper,mre peple can use it,which makes it even mre ppular.
DeepSeek-R1 is s amazing!N wnder it became a ht discussin in China during the Spring Festival.Peple were really excited abut what it culd d.Many experts say it is a big step fr China's AI industry and culd cmpete with tp AI mdels in the wrld.
33.Hw des the writer shw hw DeepSeek learns in Paragraph 3? ______
A. By explaining reasns.B. By cmparing facts.
C. By listing numbers.D. By asking questins.
34.What can we learn abut DeepSeek-R1? ______
A. It is free and lw-cst.
B. It learns much faster than all ther AIs.
C. It was the first Al mdel made by DeepSeek.
D. It was develped by China and ther cuntries.
35.What d experts say abut DeepSeek-R1? ______
A. It's nly helpful fr student learning.
B. It puts China's Al at wrld-class level.
C. It will take human teachers' place sn.
D. It can slve all the prblems that peple face.
36.The writer wrte the text t ______.
A. intrduce DeepSeek-R1
B. explain hw t use DeepSeek-R1
C. shw the imprtance f AI technlgy
D. explain why DeepSeek was develped
D
①Music has been arund fr abut 43,000 years and has always been a ppular way t have fun.Peple in the past enjyed listening t music just like we d nw.Early humans used music t bring their cmmunities tgether.In this way,they were a lt like us,and many instruments we play tday are like the nes played by the early human beings.▲
② In Australia,peple used t enjy playing the didgerid(狄洁里都号角),which can make a lw sund.The didgerid is said t be ne f the ldest instruments in the wrld,dating back abut 40,000 years!Like flutes(长笛),which appeared abut 60,000 years ag,it is ne f the wrld's ldest musical instruments.
③ In Russia,peple played a wind instrument called the muth harp(口弦琴).Peple think this instrument came much later,arund 1,700 years ag,and scientists recently fund an ancient Russian muth harp that culd still prduce music!
④ In America,American Indians enjyed making music with panpipes,instruments made frm several tubes(管) f different sizes.When yu blw ver the tps f the tubes,they prduce beautiful ntes!
⑤ In ancient China,peple gathered(聚集) arund t hear the pipa.It was a pear-shaped instrument with fur strings (弦).Nwadays,the instrument is still ppular with many peple in China.
⑥ S,which instrument wuld yu like t play r hear?D yu have a favrite ne that we didn't mentin?Music has a rich histry,and it cntinues t bring jy t peple all ver the wrld!
37.What's the best sentence fr"▲"in Paragraph 1? ______
A. S,what were these ancient instruments like?
B. S,wh were these ancient instruments built fr?
C. S,hw were these ancient instruments invented?
D. S,why were these ancient instruments imprtant?
38.Accrding t Paragraph 4,which f the fllwing is prbably a picture f panpipes? ______
A. B.
C. D.
39.Why did the writer write the passage? ______
A. T ask readers t make music.
B. T help readers t enjy music.
C. T encurage readers t play instruments.
D. T intrduce ancient instruments t readers.
40.Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage? ______
A. B.
C. D.
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
41.In what ways is smking harmful?Scientists in America made a study and fund ut that smking might cause yur brain t get smaller.But dn't wrry.If yu stp smking,the reductin prcess(变小的过程) will stp,thugh it wn't make the brain g back t its nrmal size.This study helps explain why peple wh smke might have memry difficulties and culd be mre likely(可能的)t get a sickness called Alzheimer's disease(阿尔茨海默病).
Scientists have already knwn that there is a link between smking and having a smaller brain.And yu knw what?Bth having a smaller brain and smking can run in families!Almst half f the risk f smking is because f yur genes(基因).
T understand mre abut hw genes,brains,and human behavirs are cnnected,the scientists lked at infrmatin frm a big data(数据) bank in the United Kingdm.This data bank has infrmatin abut 500,000 peple,like their gene s,health,and behavirs.Over 40,000 peple in this data bank had pictures taken f their brains t see hw big they were.The scientists lked at 32,094 peple's brain size,smking histry,genetic risk,and ther infrmatin.
The results shwed that brain size,smking histry,and genetic risk are all cnnected.Besides,the scientists als fund a pattern:genes make peple mre likely t smke,and smking causes their brains t becme smaller.
The scientists explained that getting a smaller brain is like getting lder.And getting lder and smking can bth make a persn mre likely t develp a sickness called dementia(痴呆).But if yu stp smking,it culd help yur brain stay healthy and reduce the risk f getting dementia.
Accrding t the tw studies,scientists believe that if we want t keep ur brains healthy and reduce(减少) the risk f dementia,we had better give up smking.
Scientists in America made a study and fund ut that smking might cause yur healthy prblems.One f the mst imprtant harms is that the mre yu smke,(1)______yur brain might be.As yur brain get smaller,yu may have difficulties in (2)______ in yur daily life and culd be mre likely(可能的) t get a sickness called Alzheimer's disease(阿尔茨海默病).Scientists als fund ut yur smking habit may (3)______and pass dwn t yur children.S their advice is (4)______.
六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
42.Lyu Yanting is the vice behind Ne Zha,a character in the ppular cartn Ne Zha 2.In the mvie,Ne Zha is a strng character wh fights against his fate(命运).Lyu's jb was t use her vice t bring the character Ne Zha t life,and she did an amazing jb!
Lyu is nt nly a vice actr but als a teacher at Sichuan Film and Televisin University.She shared that ding vice wrk is very similar t acting.She has t match her vice with the character's feelings and mvements perfectly."We wrk with a script(剧本) and the directr helps us understand the scenes.Then,we use ur skills t make the best perfrmance,"she explained.
Since it came ut,Ne Zha 2 has brken many bx ffice recrds.Lyu is prud f the mvie's success.Even thugh being a vice actr is hard wrk,Lyu feels lucky t play Ne Zha."This rle lets me express everything I've learned and thught abut,"she said.Thrugh the rle f Ne Zha,Lyu has fund a place where she culd truly shine.She is deeply thankful fr that.As a vice actr,Lyu knws she must be ready fr different rles.She said,"Yu can't always find the perfect rle,s yu need t keep practicing and imprving yur skills."
Lyu als shared advice fr yung peple wh want t be vice actrs. "If yu truly lve it,try yur best.Yu never knw when yur passin(酷爱) will shine,"she said.Her favrite line frm Ne Zha 2 is,"Wh yu are is nly fr yu t decide."
(1) Des Lyu believe that ding vice wrk is similar t acting?
______
(2) Hw des Lyu feel abut the chance t act in Ne Zha 2?
______
(3) What is Lyu's advice fr yung peple?
______
(4) D yu like Lyu's vice wrk in Ne Zha 2?Why r why nt?
______
七、单词造句:本大题共1小题,共2分。
43.are,sme,there,students,abut,their,talking,future,in,classrm,the(连词成句)
______.
八、句型转换:本大题共3小题,共6分。
44.Andy will g t Weifang t take part in the Kite Festival with his friends this Sunday.(改为否定句)
Andy ____________t Weifang t take part in the Kite Festival with his friends this Sunday.
45.Julia and her mther have a vide call n WeChat nce a week.(对划线部分提问)
____________ d Julia and her mther have a vide call n WeChat?
46.Peple in big cities usually take the subway t wrk. (改为同义句)
Peple in big cities usually g t wrk ______.
九、完成句子:本大题共1小题,共2分。
47.虽然这次考试很难,但是相信自己,你一定会成功的。(完成译句)
Althugh this exam is difficult, ____________ yurself and yu will succeed.
十、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
48.今年五一劳动节,重庆以1830万的游客数量位居全国旅游城市热度第一。请你以一个志愿者身份,从美食、美景、交通等方面向游客介绍重庆旅游特色。(字数:80词左右)
Hell,everyne.Welcme t Chngqing.Nw,let me intrduce the lvely city t yu.Chngqing is lcated in suthwest China,which is the largest city in China.It is surrunded by muntains,there are tw river,the Yangtze River and Jialing River.Nw,Chngqing has becme ne f the mst ppular cities fr traveling.
____________
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】B、E、F、C、G
【解析】( 1)根据I really want t g t the schl next t my hme.(我真的想去我家附近的学校。)可知,此处是在询问对方意见。B选项"你呢?"符合。故选B。
( 2)根据They teach rbtics,drne peratin(无人机操作),and even 3 D printing.(他们教机器的无人机操作,甚至还有3 D打印。)可知,此处是在询问课程内容。E选项"他们那些课程上教什么?"符合。故选E。
( 3)根据Yes,they use pht translatin apps and vice dictinary pens in English classes.(是的,他们在英语课上用照片翻译器和视频电子笔。)可知,此处是在询问课上会不会用到AI技术。F选项"他们在其他科目也用到AI工具吗?"符合。故选F。
( 4)根据I'd lve t try thse tls.(我想要试试这些工具。)可知,此处是在说明工具的好处。C选项"它们使得学习更加容易。"符合。故选C。
( 5)根据We can take the AI classes and have a lt f fun tgether!(我们可以上AI课,一起快乐。)可知,此处是在表明要去同一所学校。G选项"我对上同一所学校真的很兴奋。"符合。故选G。
本文是Le和朋友之间关于科学课程的一段对话。
根据上下文逻辑选择恰当问句或答句补全对话。
6~15.【答案】C、A、C、B、B、C、B、A、C、A
【解析】( 1)考查介词。句意:所以他决定变成一个人去一家商店。A.从;B.在;C.进入。根据S,he decided t change…a human and visit a shp.(所以他决定……一个人去一家商店。)可知,此处要表达"变成"这一含义,turn int意为"变成"。故选C。
( 2)考查连词。句意:当宙斯走进一家商店时,他很惊讶。A.当...时候;B.虽然;C.直到。根据…Hermes walked int the shp,he was surprised.(……宙斯走进一家商店……,他很惊讶。)可知,此处要表达"当...时候"这一含义,when意为"当...时候"。故选A。
( 3)考查形容词。句意:宙斯看着他周围的艺术品,感到很兴奋。A.使兴奋;B.令人兴奋的;C.感到兴奋的。根据Hermes felt…as he lked at the art all arund him.(宙斯看着他周围的艺术品,感到……。)可知,此处要表达"感到兴奋的"这一含义,主语Hermes(宙斯)是指人的,所以用形容词excited(感到兴奋的)。故选C。
( 4)考查冠词。句意:宙斯笑了,认为这是一个重要人物的公平价格。A.一个,用在以辅音开头的单数可数名词前;B.一个,用在以元音开头的单数可数名词前;C.这个,表示特指。根据figure(人物)是单数名词,imprtant读音以元音开头的,所以用an。故选B。
( 5)考查形容词的比较级。句意:店主说了一个更高的价格。A.高的,是原级;B.更高的,是比较级;C.最高的,是最高级。根据even(更)修饰比较级可知,此处要用形容词比较级higher(更高的)修饰后面的名词price(价格)。故选B。
( 6)考查反身代词。句意:然后,宙斯的眼睛落在了他自己的一座雕像上。A.他;B.她;C.他自己。根据Then,Hermes's eyes fell n a statue f….(然后,宙斯的眼睛落在了……一座雕像上。)可知,此处要表达"他自己"这一含义,反身代词himself意为"他自己"。故选C。
( 7)考查副词。句意:他感到很自豪,因为他相信自己的雕像也会很值钱。A.也,用在肯定句句中;B.也,用在肯定句句末;C.也,用在否定句句末。根据He felt prud because he believed his statue wuld be valuable,….(他感到很自豪,因为他相信自己的雕像……会很值钱。)可知,此处要表达"也"这一含义,放在肯定句句末,所以用t。故选B。
( 8)考查关系代词。句意:毕竟,他是给耶稣和其他人带信的人。A.谁,主格,作主语;B.谁,宾格,作宾语;C.哪一个,指物。分析句子可知,此处是定语从句,先行词the ne(这个人)是指人的,在句中作主语,所以用wh。故选A。
( 9)考查一般将来时。句意:如果你买这两个,我会免费给你这个。A.给,一般过去时;B.被给,一般过去时的被动语态;C.给,一般将来时。分析句子可知,本句是if引导的条件状语从句,从句用的一般现在时,所以主句用的一般将来时。故选C。
( 10)考查名词。句意:这个故事可以给那些像宙斯一样自负的人一个很好的教训。A.教训,单数;B.教训,复数;C.教训的,名词所有格。根据句意和冠词a(一个)后跟单数名词可知,要用单数名词lessn(教训)。故选A。
本文主要讲述了宙斯想知道人们是如何评价他的,所以化作凡人去一家商店,发现自己的雕像价值不高,感到很失望。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~25.【答案】B、A、D、C、B、D、B、A、A、C
【解析】(1)考查连词。句意:这个机器人是同类中的第一个,它帮助人们爬山而不会太累。A.但是;B.和;C.或;D.如果。根据上文This rbt is the first f its kind(这个机器人是同类中的第一个)和下文it helps peple climb muntains withut getting t tired.(它帮助人们爬山而不会太累。)可知,前后句子之间是并列关系,故选B。
(2)考查动词。句意:这个机器人引起了参观者的极大关注。A.抓住;B.付钱;C.翻转;D.跟随。根据后面a lt f attentin frm visitrs(参观者的极大关注)可知,这个机器人引起了参观者的极大关注。catch attentin引起注意,固定搭配。故选A。
(3)考查介词。句意:一旦我戴上它,我就觉得有人在帮我上山!A.为;B.离开;C.向上;D.在...上面。put n穿上,戴上,固定搭配。故选D。
(4)考查动词。句意:这个机器人看起来就像科幻电影里的东西。A.居住;B.阅读;C.看起来;D.闻。lk like看起来像,固定搭配。故选C。
(5)考查形容词。句意:它非常轻,重量只有1.8公斤。A.小的;B.轻的;C.短的;D.虚弱的。根据下文weighing nly 1.8 kg(重量只有1.8公斤)可知,这种爬山机器人非常轻。故选B。
(6)考查形容词。句意:对老年人或行走困难的人来说尤其有帮助。A.容易的;B.便宜的;C.真实的;D.有帮助的。根据下文fr lder peple r thse wh find walking hard(对老年人或行走困难的人)可知,这种爬山机器人对老年人或行走困难的人来说尤其有帮助。故选D。
(7)考查名词。句意:这使得它成为那些想在不使用缆车的情况下欣赏山脉自然美景的游客的绝佳选择。A.计划;B.选择;C.课程;D.挑战。根据上文The rbt can help the user walk fr ver 5 hurs r travel abut 14 kilmeters n ne charge(充电).(该机器人可以帮助用户一次充电行走5个多小时或行驶约14公里。)可知,这使得它成为那些想在不使用缆车的情况下欣赏山脉自然美景的游客的绝佳选择。故选B。
(8)考查动词。句意:2月,这台人工智能机器人也在湖北恩施大峡谷进行了测试。A.测试;B.取消;C.更改;D.通过。根据下文The Grand Canyn has ver 26,000 steps,and the rbt helped turists (9)--them easily.(大峡谷有26000多个台阶,机器人可以轻松地帮助他们--。)可知,2月,这台人工智能机器人也在湖北恩施大峡谷进行了测试。故选A。
(9)考查动词。句意:大峡谷有26000多个台阶,机器人可以轻松地帮助游客攀爬。A.攀爬;B.建造;C.清洁;D.计数。根据上文it helps peple climb muntains withut getting t tired.(它帮助人们爬山而不会太累。)可知,峡谷有26000多个台阶,机器人可以轻松地帮助游客攀爬。故选A。
(10)考查副词。句意:它还可以用于跑步、日常行走和上下楼梯。A.又;B.已经;C.还;D.仍然。根据上文The rbt is nt just fr climbing muntains.(这个机器人不仅仅是用来爬山的。)可知,它还可以用于跑步、日常行走和上下楼梯。故选C。
本文主要介绍了一款新型爬山机器人,该机器人能助人爬山不累,引发游客关注。除爬山外,它还能用于跑步、日常行走、上下楼梯等,而且即将上市。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~28.【答案】A、B、C
【解析】( 1)推理判断题。根据原文第一段"Diet plays a 70% rle in achieving a healthy bdy,and exercise makes up the rest." (在保持健康的身体中,饮食起着70%的作用,剩下的部分由运动来弥补。)可知,饮食在获得健康身体中占 70%的作用,那么运动就占 100% -70%=30%的作用。故选 A。
( 2)细节理解题。根据文章 "These exercises help yur bdy build muscle and get strnger."(这些运动可以帮助你的身体增强肌肉,变得更强壮。)和图片,可知举重这类锻炼可以帮助身体增强肌肉。 Daniel经常去举重,很可能他的目的是增强肌肉。故选B。
( 3)推理判断题。根据表格"Eat fewer fried fds and sweets." (少吃油炸食品和甜食。)可知蛋糕、糖果属于甜食,薯条属于油炸食物,我们应该减少食用。故选C。
短文讲了拥有健康的身体就是饮食和锻炼。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
29~32.【答案】D、A、D、C
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段 "my family met a farmer,and my parents became friends with him." (我的家人遇到了一位农民,我父母和他成了。)朋友可知,这位农民和作者的父母成为了朋友,故选D。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段 "After walking a lng way,I finally saw a small met a middle-aged farmer." (走了很长一段路后,我终于看到了一栋小房子...我遇到了一个中年农民。)可知,作者走了很长路后遇到了一位农民,故选A。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段 "I felt s thankful,and when I left,I kept lking back at that small huse." (我感到非常感激,当我离开时,我一直回头看着那栋小房子。)可知,作者离开时心怀感激,故D。
( 4)主旨大意题。根据最后一段 "It reminds me that kindness cnnects us tgether as humans." (它提醒我,作为人类,善良将我们联系在一起。)可知,作者从经历中领悟到善良是拉近人与人距离的强大力量,故选C。
短文主要写了作者三年级时,因听农民朋友讲述村庄故事而心生好奇,独自前往寻找。途中饥饿时,一位中年农民慷慨赠予馒头,这份善意不仅解决了作者的饥饿,更成为其心中人性善良的象征,让他铭记至今,并深刻体会到善意能连接人心,是人性的核心所在。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
33~36.【答案】B、A、B、A
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第三段Unlike traditinal methds,DeepSeek-R1 mainly uses Reinfrcement Learning(RL). (与传统方法不同,Depsick-R1 ing主要使用文化交流学习(RR)。)可知,作者通过比较事实展示DeepSeek的学习方式。故选B。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第四段One special thing abut DeepSeek-Rl is that it is pen-surce.This means anyne can use,dwnlad,and even set up their wn AI mdels fr free.(DeepSeek-Rl的一个特别之处在于它是开源的。这意味着任何人都可以免费使用、下载甚至建立自己的人工智能模型。)和Because it's cheaper,mre peple can use it,which makes it even mre ppular. (因为它更便宜,更多的人可以使用它,这使得它更受欢迎。)可知,它是免费和低成本的。故选A。
( 3)细节理解题。根据最后一段Many experts say it is a big step fr China's AI industry and culd cmpete with tp AI mdels in the wrld.(许多专家表示,这是中国人工智能产业的一大进步,可以与世界顶级人工智能模型相媲美。)可知,它使中国的AI达到了世界级水平。故选B。
( 4)主旨大意题。根据第一段Yu may have heard f DeepSeek,even if yu dn't fllw tech news.On January 20,the Chinese AI cmpany DeepSeek released(发布) its newest AI mdel,DeepSeek-R1.It quickly became ppular and everyne was talking abut it.(即使你不关注科技新闻,你也可能听说过DeepSeek。1月20日,中国人工智能公司DeepSeek发布了最新的人工智能模型DeepSeek- r1。它很快流行起来,每个人都在谈论它。)和通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国人工智能公司Depsick发布的新人工智能模型DeepSeek-R1。故选A。
短文主要介绍了中国AI公司DeepSeek及其最新发布的AI模型DeepSeek-R1。该公司成立于2023年7月,专注于大型语言模型(LLMs)的研发。DeepSeek-R1采用纯深度学习技术,通过强化学习(RL)自主推理,无需大量示例即可自我提升,且为开源模型,降低了使用成本。该模型在春节期间成为中国热议话题,被专家视为中国AI产业的重大进步,有望与全球顶尖AI模型竞争。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
37~40.【答案】A、A、D、B
【解析】( 1)推理判断题。根据前文In this way,they were a lt like us,and many instruments we play tday are like the nes played by the early human beings.(在这方面,他们很像我们,我们今天演奏的许多乐器就像早期人类演奏的一样。)可知此处介绍古代的乐器,所以A项"那么,这些古代乐器是什么样的呢?"符合语境。故选A。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第四段In America,American Indians enjyed making music with panpipes,instruments made frm several tubes(管) f different sizes.(在美国,美洲印第安人喜欢用排箫演奏音乐,排箫是由几种不同大小的管子制成的乐器。)可知排箫是由几种不同大小的管子制成的乐器,A项符合文意。故选A。
( 3)主旨大意题。根据第一段Music has been arund fr abut 43,000 years and has always been a ppular way t have fun.Peple in the past enjyed listening t music just like we d nw.Early humans used music t bring their cmmunities tgether.In this way,they were a lt like us,and many instruments we play tday are like the nes played by the early human beings.(音乐已经存在了大约43,000年,并且一直是一种流行的娱乐方式。过去的人们喜欢听音乐,就像我们现在一样。早期人类用音乐来团结他们的社区。在这方面,他们很像我们,我们今天演奏的许多乐器就像早期人类演奏的一样。)及全文可知文章介绍了古代的一些乐器,所以作者写这篇文章的目的是向读者介绍古代乐器。故选D。
( 4)篇章结构题。根据第一段Music has been arund fr abut 43,000 years and has always been a ppular way t have fun.Peple in the past enjyed listening t music just like we d nw.Early humans used music t bring their cmmunities tgether.In this way,they were a lt like us,and many instruments we play tday are like the nes played by the early human beings.(音乐已经存在了大约43,000年,并且一直是一种流行的娱乐方式。过去的人们喜欢听音乐,就像我们现在一样。早期人类用音乐来团结他们的社区。在这方面,他们很像我们,我们今天演奏的许多乐器就像早期人类演奏的一样。)可知第一段引出文章话题,第二段到第五段分别介绍了几个国家的古代乐器,最后一段进行总结,所以B项符合文章结构。故选B。
文章介绍了古代的一些乐器。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
41.【答案】the smaller
memry
run in families
t give up smking
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Scientists in America made a study and fund ut that smking might cause yur brain t get smaller.(美国科学家做了一项研究,发现吸烟可能会导致你的大脑变小。)可知,吸烟可能会导致你的大脑变小。根据"the mre yu smke(你吸烟越多)"可知,此处需要使用比较级。故答案为the smaller。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段This study helps explain why peple wh smke might have memry difficulties and culd be mre likely(可能的)t get a sickness called Alzheimer's disease. (这项研究有助于解释为什么吸烟的人可能会有记忆障碍,而且更有可能得一种叫做阿尔茨海默病的疾病。)可知,吸烟的人可能会有记忆障碍。故答案为memry。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段Bth having a smaller brain and smking can run in families! (小的大脑和吸烟都会在家族中遗传!)可知,吸烟的习惯可能会在家族中遗传。故答案为run in families。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段Accrding t the tw studies,scientists believe that if we want t keep ur brains healthy and reduce(减少) the risk f dementia,we had better give up smking. (根据这两项研究,科学家们认为,如果我们想保持大脑健康,降低患老年痴呆症的风险,我们最好戒烟。)可知,科学家建议我们最好戒烟。故答案为t give up smking。
文章主要讲述了吸烟的危害。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
42.【答案】【小题1】Yes,she des.
【小题2】She feels lucky.
【小题3】If yu truly lve it,try yur best.
【小题4】Yes,I d.Because she brings Ne Zha t life with her amazing vice.
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第二段 "She shared that ding vice - wrk is very similar t acting."(她说,做配音工作和演戏非常相似。)可知,吕艳婷认为配音工作和表演很相似。故填Yes,she des.
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第三段 "Even thugh being a vice actr is hard wrk,Lyu feels lucky t play Ne Zha."(虽然做配音演员很辛苦,但能配音哪吒还是很幸运的。)可知她感到很幸运。故填 She feels lucky.
(3)细节理解题。根据文中最后一段 "Lyu als shared advice fr yung peple wh want t be vice actrs. 'If yu truly lve it,try yur best.' she said." (她还分享了对想成为配音演员的年轻人的建议。"如果你真的喜欢它,就尽力去做。她说。)可知如果你真的喜欢它,就尽力去做。故填 If yu truly lve it,try yur best.
(4)观点态度题。根据个人观点,可知是的,我喜欢。因为她用她那美妙的嗓音让《哪吒》活了起来。故填Yes,I d.Because she brings Ne Zha t life with her amazing vice.
短文讲了吕艳婷是流行动画片《哪吒2》中哪吒的幕后配音。文章介绍了她的个人信息和感受。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
43.【答案】There are sme students talking abut their future in the classrm
【解析】根据所给词和标点可知,应该组成一个肯定句。There are有;sme students一些学生;talking abut正在谈论;their future他们的未来;in the classrm在教室里。There is sb.ding sth(有某人正在做某事),是固定句型。
故填:There are sme students talking abut their future in the classrm。
有一些学生正在教室里谈论他们的未来。
考查肯定句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
44.【答案】wn't
g
【解析】根据题干可知,原句时态是一般将来时,要求把句子改为否定句,一般将来时态的否定句结构为"主语+will nt+动词原形+其他成分",will nt的可以写为wn't,所以第一空填wn't;第二空应填动词原形g。
故答案为:wn't g。
安迪这个星期天将会和他的朋友们去潍坊参加风筝节。
安迪这个星期天将不会和他的朋友们去潍坊参加风筝节。
掌握一般将来时的结构和用法,结合题干,填写正确答案。
45.【答案】Hw
ften
【解析】原句划线部分nce a week(每周一次)属于频度,提问常用疑问词Hw ften。再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句,原句为一般现在时,需借助助动词d。
故填:Hw ften。
朱莉娅和她的母亲每周在微信上进行一次视频通话。
朱莉娅和她的母亲多久在微信上进行一次视频通话?
对划线提问的题型,通常先选定疑问词,再把剩余部分变为一般疑问句。
46.【答案】by subway
【解析】take the subway t wrk=g t wrk by subway乘地铁上班。
故填:by subway。
大城市的人通常乘地铁上班。
大城市的人通常乘地铁上班。
考查介词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
47.【答案】believe
in
【解析】根据题意,believe in相信,是动词短语,此处祈使句,动词原形开头。
故答案为:believe in。
虽然这次考试很难,但是相信自己,你一定会成功的。
根据所给汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
48.【答案】 Hell,everyne.Welcme t Chngqing.Nw,let me intrduce the lvely city t yu.Chngqing is lcated in suthwest China,which is the largest city in China.It is surrunded by muntains,there are tw river,the Yangtze River and Jialing River.Nw,Chngqing has becme ne f the mst ppular cities fr traveling.Chngqing is famus fr its beautiful views and delicius fd.It is lcated in the suthwest f China.It has many places f interests,such as Three Grges Museum,Hngya Cave,Nanshan scenic Area,Ciqiku Ancient Twn and s n.There are many delicius fd in Chngqing,such as htpt,Chngqing ndles,Rnghang Braised Gse and s n.The transprtatin in Chngqing is als very cnvenient.There are varius mdes f transprtatin,such as light rail and Yangtze River cableway.Chngqing is a beautiful city.I hpe yu can have a gd time here.
【解析】 Hell,everyne.Welcme t Chngqing.Nw,let me intrduce the lvely city t yu.Chngqing is lcated in suthwest China,which is the largest city in China.It is surrunded by muntains,there are tw river,the Yangtze River and Jialing River.Nw,Chngqing has becme ne f the mst ppular cities fr traveling.(点题)Chngqing is famus fr its beautiful views and delicius fd.It is lcated in the suthwest f China.It has many places f interests,such as Three Grges Museum,Hngya Cave,Nanshan scenic Area,Ciqiku Ancient Twn and s n.【高分句型一】(名胜古迹) There are many delicius fd in Chngqing,such as htpt,Chngqing ndles,Rnghang Braised Gse and s n. (名吃)The transprtatin in Chngqing is als very cnvenient.There are varius mdes f transprtatin,such as light rail and Yangtze River cableway.(交通)Chngqing is a beautiful city.I hpe yu can have a gd time here.【高分句型二】
【高分句型一】
It has many places f interests,such as Three Grges Museum,Hngya Cave,Nanshan scenic Area,Ciqiku Ancient Twn and s n.它有许多名胜古迹,如三峡博物馆、洪崖洞、南山风景区、磁器口古镇等等。
such as 比如,用于列举事物。
【高分句型二】
I hpe yu can have a gd time here.我希望你在这里过得愉快。
hpe希望,后接宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.I like science.
B.What abut yu?
C.They make learning much easier.
D.Can yu teach me hw t use them?
E.What d they teach in thse classes?
F.D they use AI tls in ther subjects t?
G.I'm really excited abut ging t the same schl.
Diet
Fruits and vegetables like tmates,cabbages,carrts,and nins help yu g t the bathrm.
Have as many kinds f healthy fds as yu can.
Eat fewer fried fds and sweets.
Drink at least eight cups f water a day.
Fds like eggs,cheese,meat and beans help yur bdy repair itself.
Fds like bread,cereals,and spaghetti give yu quick energy.
Places f interests
Three Grges Museum,Hngya Cave,Nanshan Scenic Area,Ciqiku Ancient Twn…
Delicius fd
Htpt,Chngqing ndles,Rngchang Braided Gse(荣昌卤鹅)…
Transprtatin
Light railway,Yangzi River Cableway(长江索道)
…
…
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